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authorBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>2011-05-20 15:36:52 +1000
committerBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>2011-05-20 15:36:52 +1000
commit880102e78547c1db158a17e36cf0cdd98e7ad710 (patch)
tree3fff9cc54c44dafe275cfabefb96c589e08d971d /Documentation/virtual/kvm/cpuid.txt
parent3d07f0e83d4323d2cd45cc583f7cf1957aca3cac (diff)
parent39ab05c8e0b519ff0a04a869f065746e6e8c3d95 (diff)
Merge remote branch 'origin/master' into merge
Manual merge of arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c and add missing scheduler_ipi() call to arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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+KVM CPUID bits
+Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc, 2010
+=====================================================
+
+A guest running on a kvm host, can check some of its features using
+cpuid. This is not always guaranteed to work, since userspace can
+mask-out some, or even all KVM-related cpuid features before launching
+a guest.
+
+KVM cpuid functions are:
+
+function: KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE (0x40000000)
+returns : eax = 0,
+ ebx = 0x4b4d564b,
+ ecx = 0x564b4d56,
+ edx = 0x4d.
+Note that this value in ebx, ecx and edx corresponds to the string "KVMKVMKVM".
+This function queries the presence of KVM cpuid leafs.
+
+
+function: define KVM_CPUID_FEATURES (0x40000001)
+returns : ebx, ecx, edx = 0
+ eax = and OR'ed group of (1 << flag), where each flags is:
+
+
+flag || value || meaning
+=============================================================================
+KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE || 0 || kvmclock available at msrs
+ || || 0x11 and 0x12.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY || 1 || not necessary to perform delays
+ || || on PIO operations.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP || 2 || deprecated.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2 || 3 || kvmclock available at msrs
+ || || 0x4b564d00 and 0x4b564d01
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF || 4 || async pf can be enabled by
+ || || writing to msr 0x4b564d02
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT || 24 || host will warn if no guest-side
+ || || per-cpu warps are expected in
+ || || kvmclock.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------