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authorPavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>2008-04-10 23:28:10 +0200
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2008-04-17 17:41:37 +0200
commite44b7b7525ad9d43163ab5e60c784325419e0ea6 (patch)
treee2918917a97b4c9de4367e8778ed78afc762b9f8 /arch/x86/kernel/acpi
parentf49688d459c5eaa62db3597cbfd3cb13e361d415 (diff)
x86: move suspend wakeup code to C
Move wakeup code to .c, so that video mode setting code can be shared between boot and wakeup. Remove nasty assembly code in 64-bit case by re-using trampoline code. Stack setup was fixed to clear high 16bits of %esp, maybe that fixes some machines. .c code sharing and morse code was done H. Peter Anvin, Sam Ravnborg reviewed kbuild related stuff, and it seems okay to him. Rafael did some cleanups. [rjw: * Made the patch stop breaking compilation on x86-32 * Added arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h * Got rid of compiler warnings in arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c * Fixed 32-bit compilation on x86-64 systems * Added include/asm-x86/trampoline.h and fixed the non-SMP compilation on 64-bit x86 * Removed arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep_32.c which was not used * Fixed some breakage caused by the integration of smpboot.c done under us in the meantime] Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/acpi')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile57
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/copy.S1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-bios.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-mode.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vesa.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vga.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakemain.c81
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S113
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.h36
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.lds.S61
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c71
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep_32.c40
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S247
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S313
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_rm.S10
17 files changed, 475 insertions, 584 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile
index 19d3d6e9d09b..7335959b6aff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,14 @@
+subdir- := realmode
+
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += boot.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) += sleep.o wakeup_$(BITS).o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) += sleep.o wakeup_rm.o wakeup_$(BITS).o
ifneq ($(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR),)
obj-y += cstate.o processor.o
endif
+$(obj)/wakeup_rm.o: $(obj)/realmode/wakeup.bin
+
+$(obj)/realmode/wakeup.bin: FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(obj)/realmode $@
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..092900854acc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#
+# arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+
+targets := wakeup.bin wakeup.elf
+
+wakeup-y += wakeup.o wakemain.o video-mode.o copy.o
+
+# The link order of the video-*.o modules can matter. In particular,
+# video-vga.o *must* be listed first, followed by video-vesa.o.
+# Hardware-specific drivers should follow in the order they should be
+# probed, and video-bios.o should typically be last.
+wakeup-y += video-vga.o
+wakeup-y += video-vesa.o
+wakeup-y += video-bios.o
+
+targets += $(wakeup-y)
+
+bootsrc := $(src)/../../../boot
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386,
+# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
+# Compile with _SETUP since this is similar to the boot-time setup code.
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(LINUXINCLUDE) -g -Os -D_SETUP -D_WAKEUP -D__KERNEL__ \
+ -I$(srctree)/$(bootsrc) \
+ $(cflags-y) \
+ -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes \
+ -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
+ -include $(srctree)/$(bootsrc)/code16gcc.h \
+ -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer \
+ $(call cc-option, -ffreestanding) \
+ $(call cc-option, -fno-toplevel-reorder,\
+ $(call cc-option, -fno-unit-at-a-time)) \
+ $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \
+ $(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -m32)
+KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -D__ASSEMBLY__
+
+WAKEUP_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(wakeup-y))
+
+LDFLAGS_wakeup.elf := -T
+
+CPPFLAGS_wakeup.lds += -P -C
+
+$(obj)/wakeup.elf: $(src)/wakeup.lds $(WAKEUP_OBJS) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+
+OBJCOPYFLAGS_wakeup.bin := -O binary
+
+$(obj)/wakeup.bin: $(obj)/wakeup.elf FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objcopy)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/copy.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/copy.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dc59ebee69d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/copy.S
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../../boot/copy.S"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-bios.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-bios.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7deabc144a27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-bios.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../../boot/video-bios.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-mode.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-mode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..328ad209f113
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-mode.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../../boot/video-mode.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vesa.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vesa.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9dbb9672226a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vesa.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../../boot/video-vesa.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vga.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vga.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bcc81255f374
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vga.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../../boot/video-vga.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakemain.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakemain.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..883962d9eef2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakemain.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#include "wakeup.h"
+#include "boot.h"
+
+static void udelay(int loops)
+{
+ while (loops--)
+ io_delay(); /* Approximately 1 us */
+}
+
+static void beep(unsigned int hz)
+{
+ u8 enable;
+
+ if (!hz) {
+ enable = 0x00; /* Turn off speaker */
+ } else {
+ u16 div = 1193181/hz;
+
+ outb(0xb6, 0x43); /* Ctr 2, squarewave, load, binary */
+ io_delay();
+ outb(div, 0x42); /* LSB of counter */
+ io_delay();
+ outb(div >> 8, 0x42); /* MSB of counter */
+ io_delay();
+
+ enable = 0x03; /* Turn on speaker */
+ }
+ inb(0x61); /* Dummy read of System Control Port B */
+ io_delay();
+ outb(enable, 0x61); /* Enable timer 2 output to speaker */
+ io_delay();
+}
+
+#define DOT_HZ 880
+#define DASH_HZ 587
+#define US_PER_DOT 125000
+
+/* Okay, this is totally silly, but it's kind of fun. */
+static void send_morse(const char *pattern)
+{
+ char s;
+
+ while ((s = *pattern++)) {
+ switch (s) {
+ case '.':
+ beep(DOT_HZ);
+ udelay(US_PER_DOT);
+ beep(0);
+ udelay(US_PER_DOT);
+ break;
+ case '-':
+ beep(DASH_HZ);
+ udelay(US_PER_DOT * 3);
+ beep(0);
+ udelay(US_PER_DOT);
+ break;
+ default: /* Assume it's a space */
+ udelay(US_PER_DOT * 3);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void main(void)
+{
+ /* Kill machine if structures are wrong */
+ if (wakeup_header.real_magic != 0x12345678)
+ while (1);
+
+ if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 4)
+ send_morse("...-");
+
+ if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 1)
+ asm volatile("lcallw $0xc000,$3");
+
+ if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 2) {
+ /* Need to call BIOS */
+ probe_cards(0);
+ set_mode(wakeup_header.video_mode);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f9b77fb37e5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*
+ * ACPI wakeup real mode startup stub
+ */
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+ .code16
+ .section ".header", "a"
+
+/* This should match the structure in wakeup.h */
+ .globl wakeup_header
+wakeup_header:
+video_mode: .short 0 /* Video mode number */
+pmode_return: .byte 0x66, 0xea /* ljmpl */
+ .long 0 /* offset goes here */
+ .short __KERNEL_CS
+pmode_cr0: .long 0 /* Saved %cr0 */
+pmode_cr3: .long 0 /* Saved %cr3 */
+pmode_cr4: .long 0 /* Saved %cr4 */
+pmode_efer: .quad 0 /* Saved EFER */
+pmode_gdt: .quad 0
+realmode_flags: .long 0
+real_magic: .long 0
+trampoline_segment: .word 0
+signature: .long 0x51ee1111
+
+ .text
+ .globl _start
+ .code16
+wakeup_code:
+_start:
+ cli
+ cld
+
+ /* Set up segments */
+ movw %cs, %ax
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ movw %ax, %es
+ movw %ax, %ss
+
+ movl $wakeup_stack_end, %esp
+
+ /* Clear the EFLAGS */
+ pushl $0
+ popfl
+
+ /* Check header signature... */
+ movl signature, %eax
+ cmpl $0x51ee1111, %eax
+ jne bogus_real_magic
+
+ /* Check we really have everything... */
+ movl end_signature, %eax
+ cmpl $0x65a22c82, %eax
+ jne bogus_real_magic
+
+ /* Call the C code */
+ calll main
+
+ /* Do any other stuff... */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+ /* This could also be done in C code... */
+ movl pmode_cr3, %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr3
+
+ movl pmode_cr4, %ecx
+ jecxz 1f
+ movl %ecx, %cr4
+1:
+ movl pmode_efer, %eax
+ movl pmode_efer + 4, %edx
+ movl %eax, %ecx
+ orl %edx, %ecx
+ jz 1f
+ movl $0xc0000080, %ecx
+ wrmsr
+1:
+
+ lgdtl pmode_gdt
+
+ /* This really couldn't... */
+ movl pmode_cr0, %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+ jmp pmode_return
+#else
+ pushw $0
+ pushw trampoline_segment
+ pushw $0
+ lret
+#endif
+
+bogus_real_magic:
+1:
+ hlt
+ jmp 1b
+
+ .data
+ .balign 4
+ .globl HEAP, heap_end
+HEAP:
+ .long wakeup_heap
+heap_end:
+ .long wakeup_stack
+
+ .bss
+wakeup_heap:
+ .space 2048
+wakeup_stack:
+ .space 2048
+wakeup_stack_end:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.h b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef8166fe8020
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Definitions for the wakeup data structure at the head of the
+ * wakeup code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H
+#define ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* This must match data at wakeup.S */
+struct wakeup_header {
+ u16 video_mode; /* Video mode number */
+ u16 _jmp1; /* ljmpl opcode, 32-bit only */
+ u32 pmode_entry; /* Protected mode resume point, 32-bit only */
+ u16 _jmp2; /* CS value, 32-bit only */
+ u32 pmode_cr0; /* Protected mode cr0 */
+ u32 pmode_cr3; /* Protected mode cr3 */
+ u32 pmode_cr4; /* Protected mode cr4 */
+ u32 pmode_efer_low; /* Protected mode EFER */
+ u32 pmode_efer_high;
+ u64 pmode_gdt;
+ u32 realmode_flags;
+ u32 real_magic;
+ u16 trampoline_segment; /* segment with trampoline code, 64-bit only */
+ u32 signature; /* To check we have correct structure */
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+extern struct wakeup_header wakeup_header;
+#endif
+
+#define HEADER_OFFSET 0x3f00
+#define WAKEUP_SIZE 0x4000
+
+#endif /* ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..22fab6c4be15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * wakeup.ld
+ *
+ * Linker script for the real-mode wakeup code
+ */
+#undef i386
+#include "wakeup.h"
+
+OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-i386", "elf32-i386", "elf32-i386")
+OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
+ENTRY(_start)
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+ . = HEADER_OFFSET;
+ .header : {
+ *(.header)
+ }
+
+ . = 0;
+ .text : {
+ *(.text*)
+ }
+
+ . = ALIGN(16);
+ .rodata : {
+ *(.rodata*)
+ }
+
+ .videocards : {
+ video_cards = .;
+ *(.videocards)
+ video_cards_end = .;
+ }
+
+ . = ALIGN(16);
+ .data : {
+ *(.data*)
+ }
+
+ .signature : {
+ end_signature = .;
+ LONG(0x65a22c82)
+ }
+
+ . = ALIGN(16);
+ .bss : {
+ __bss_start = .;
+ *(.bss)
+ __bss_end = .;
+ }
+
+ . = ALIGN(16);
+ _end = .;
+
+ /DISCARD/ : {
+ *(.note*)
+ }
+
+ . = ASSERT(_end <= WAKEUP_SIZE, "Wakeup too big!");
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
index dd78326ae47c..afc25ee9964b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
@@ -10,30 +10,72 @@
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
-#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include "realmode/wakeup.h"
+#include "sleep.h"
-/* address in low memory of the wakeup routine. */
unsigned long acpi_wakeup_address;
unsigned long acpi_realmode_flags;
-extern char wakeup_start, wakeup_end;
-extern unsigned long acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(unsigned long);
+/* address in low memory of the wakeup routine. */
+static unsigned long acpi_realmode;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+static char temp_stack[10240];
+#endif
/**
* acpi_save_state_mem - save kernel state
*
* Create an identity mapped page table and copy the wakeup routine to
* low memory.
+ *
+ * Note that this is too late to change acpi_wakeup_address.
*/
int acpi_save_state_mem(void)
{
- if (!acpi_wakeup_address) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Could not allocate memory during boot, S3 disabled\n");
+ struct wakeup_header *header;
+
+ if (!acpi_realmode) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Could not allocate memory during boot, "
+ "S3 disabled\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
- memcpy((void *)acpi_wakeup_address, &wakeup_start,
- &wakeup_end - &wakeup_start);
- acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(acpi_wakeup_address);
+ memcpy((void *)acpi_realmode, &wakeup_code_start, WAKEUP_SIZE);
+
+ header = (struct wakeup_header *)(acpi_realmode + HEADER_OFFSET);
+ if (header->signature != 0x51ee1111) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "wakeup header does not match\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ header->video_mode = saved_video_mode;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+ store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&header->pmode_gdt);
+
+ header->pmode_efer_low = nx_enabled;
+ if (header->pmode_efer_low & 1) {
+ /* This is strange, why not save efer, always? */
+ rdmsr(MSR_EFER, header->pmode_efer_low,
+ header->pmode_efer_high);
+ }
+#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+ header->pmode_cr0 = read_cr0();
+ header->pmode_cr4 = read_cr4();
+ header->realmode_flags = acpi_realmode_flags;
+ header->real_magic = 0x12345678;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+ header->pmode_entry = (u32)&wakeup_pmode_return;
+ header->pmode_cr3 = (u32)(swsusp_pg_dir - __PAGE_OFFSET);
+ saved_magic = 0x12345678;
+#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+ header->trampoline_segment = setup_trampoline() >> 4;
+ init_rsp = (unsigned long)temp_stack + 4096;
+ initial_code = (unsigned long)wakeup_long64;
+ saved_magic = 0x123456789abcdef0;
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
return 0;
}
@@ -56,15 +98,20 @@ void acpi_restore_state_mem(void)
*/
void __init acpi_reserve_bootmem(void)
{
- if ((&wakeup_end - &wakeup_start) > PAGE_SIZE*2) {
+ if ((&wakeup_code_end - &wakeup_code_start) > WAKEUP_SIZE) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"ACPI: Wakeup code way too big, S3 disabled.\n");
return;
}
- acpi_wakeup_address = (unsigned long)alloc_bootmem_low(PAGE_SIZE*2);
- if (!acpi_wakeup_address)
+ acpi_realmode = (unsigned long)alloc_bootmem_low(WAKEUP_SIZE);
+
+ if (!acpi_realmode) {
printk(KERN_ERR "ACPI: Cannot allocate lowmem, S3 disabled.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ acpi_wakeup_address = acpi_realmode;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..adbcbaa6f1df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Variables and functions used by the code in sleep.c
+ */
+
+#include <asm/trampoline.h>
+
+extern char wakeup_code_start, wakeup_code_end;
+
+extern unsigned long saved_video_mode;
+extern long saved_magic;
+
+extern int wakeup_pmode_return;
+extern char swsusp_pg_dir[PAGE_SIZE];
+
+extern unsigned long acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(unsigned long);
+extern void wakeup_long64(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep_32.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 63fe5525e026..000000000000
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep_32.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * sleep.c - x86-specific ACPI sleep support.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel
- * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
- */
-
-#include <linux/acpi.h>
-#include <linux/bootmem.h>
-#include <linux/dmi.h>
-#include <linux/cpumask.h>
-
-#include <asm/smp.h>
-
-/* Ouch, we want to delete this. We already have better version in userspace, in
- s2ram from suspend.sf.net project */
-static __init int reset_videomode_after_s3(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
-{
- acpi_realmode_flags |= 2;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static __initdata struct dmi_system_id acpisleep_dmi_table[] = {
- { /* Reset video mode after returning from ACPI S3 sleep */
- .callback = reset_videomode_after_s3,
- .ident = "Toshiba Satellite 4030cdt",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "S4030CDT/4.3"),
- },
- },
- {}
-};
-
-static int __init acpisleep_dmi_init(void)
-{
- dmi_check_system(acpisleep_dmi_table);
- return 0;
-}
-
-core_initcall(acpisleep_dmi_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S
index f53e3277f8e5..a12e6a9fb659 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S
@@ -3,178 +3,12 @@
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
-#
-# wakeup_code runs in real mode, and at unknown address (determined at run-time).
-# Therefore it must only use relative jumps/calls.
-#
-# Do we need to deal with A20? It is okay: ACPI specs says A20 must be enabled
-#
-# If physical address of wakeup_code is 0x12345, BIOS should call us with
-# cs = 0x1234, eip = 0x05
-#
-
-#define BEEP \
- inb $97, %al; \
- outb %al, $0x80; \
- movb $3, %al; \
- outb %al, $97; \
- outb %al, $0x80; \
- movb $-74, %al; \
- outb %al, $67; \
- outb %al, $0x80; \
- movb $-119, %al; \
- outb %al, $66; \
- outb %al, $0x80; \
- movb $15, %al; \
- outb %al, $66;
-
-ALIGN
- .align 4096
-ENTRY(wakeup_start)
-wakeup_code:
- wakeup_code_start = .
- .code16
-
- cli
- cld
-
- # setup data segment
- movw %cs, %ax
- movw %ax, %ds # Make ds:0 point to wakeup_start
- movw %ax, %ss
-
- testl $4, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
- jz 1f
- BEEP
-1:
- mov $(wakeup_stack - wakeup_code), %sp # Private stack is needed for ASUS board
-
- pushl $0 # Kill any dangerous flags
- popfl
-
- movl real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
- cmpl $0x12345678, %eax
- jne bogus_real_magic
-
- testl $1, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
- jz 1f
- lcall $0xc000,$3
- movw %cs, %ax
- movw %ax, %ds # Bios might have played with that
- movw %ax, %ss
-1:
-
- testl $2, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
- jz 1f
- mov video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
- call mode_set
-1:
-
- # set up page table
- movl $swsusp_pg_dir-__PAGE_OFFSET, %eax
- movl %eax, %cr3
-
- testl $1, real_efer_save_restore - wakeup_code
- jz 4f
- # restore efer setting
- movl real_save_efer_edx - wakeup_code, %edx
- movl real_save_efer_eax - wakeup_code, %eax
- mov $0xc0000080, %ecx
- wrmsr
-4:
- # make sure %cr4 is set correctly (features, etc)
- movl real_save_cr4 - wakeup_code, %eax
- movl %eax, %cr4
-
- # need a gdt -- use lgdtl to force 32-bit operands, in case
- # the GDT is located past 16 megabytes.
- lgdtl real_save_gdt - wakeup_code
-
- movl real_save_cr0 - wakeup_code, %eax
- movl %eax, %cr0
- jmp 1f
-1:
- movl real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
- cmpl $0x12345678, %eax
- jne bogus_real_magic
-
- testl $8, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
- jz 1f
- BEEP
-1:
- ljmpl $__KERNEL_CS, $wakeup_pmode_return
-
-real_save_gdt: .word 0
- .long 0
-real_save_cr0: .long 0
-real_save_cr3: .long 0
-real_save_cr4: .long 0
-real_magic: .long 0
-video_mode: .long 0
-realmode_flags: .long 0
-real_efer_save_restore: .long 0
-real_save_efer_edx: .long 0
-real_save_efer_eax: .long 0
-
-bogus_real_magic:
- jmp bogus_real_magic
-
-/* This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
- * Aliases for standard modes
- * NORMAL_VGA (-1)
- * EXTENDED_VGA (-2)
- * ASK_VGA (-3)
- * Video modes numbered by menu position -- NOT RECOMMENDED because of lack
- * of compatibility when extending the table. These are between 0x00 and 0xff.
- */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_MENU 0x0000
-
-/* Standard BIOS video modes (BIOS number + 0x0100) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS 0x0100
-
-/* VESA BIOS video modes (VESA number + 0x0200) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_VESA 0x0200
-
-/* Video7 special modes (BIOS number + 0x0900) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_V7 0x0900
-
-# Setting of user mode (AX=mode ID) => CF=success
-
-# For now, we only handle VESA modes (0x0200..0x03ff). To handle other
-# modes, we should probably compile in the video code from the boot
-# directory.
-mode_set:
- movw %ax, %bx
- subb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
- cmpb $2, %bh
- jb check_vesa
-
-setbad:
- clc
- ret
-
-check_vesa:
- orw $0x4000, %bx # Use linear frame buffer
- movw $0x4f02, %ax # VESA BIOS mode set call
- int $0x10
- cmpw $0x004f, %ax # AL=4f if implemented
- jnz setbad # AH=0 if OK
-
- stc
- ret
+# Copyright 2003, 2008 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>, distribute under GPLv2
.code32
ALIGN
-.org 0x800
-wakeup_stack_begin: # Stack grows down
-
-.org 0xff0 # Just below end of page
-wakeup_stack:
-ENTRY(wakeup_end)
-
-.org 0x1000
-
+ENTRY(wakeup_pmode_return)
wakeup_pmode_return:
movw $__KERNEL_DS, %ax
movw %ax, %ss
@@ -187,7 +21,7 @@ wakeup_pmode_return:
lgdt saved_gdt
lidt saved_idt
lldt saved_ldt
- ljmp $(__KERNEL_CS),$1f
+ ljmp $(__KERNEL_CS), $1f
1:
movl %cr3, %eax
movl %eax, %cr3
@@ -201,82 +35,41 @@ wakeup_pmode_return:
jne bogus_magic
# jump to place where we left off
- movl saved_eip,%eax
+ movl saved_eip, %eax
jmp *%eax
bogus_magic:
jmp bogus_magic
-##
-# acpi_copy_wakeup_routine
-#
-# Copy the above routine to low memory.
-#
-# Parameters:
-# %eax: place to copy wakeup routine to
-#
-# Returned address is location of code in low memory (past data and stack)
-#
-ENTRY(acpi_copy_wakeup_routine)
- pushl %ebx
+save_registers:
sgdt saved_gdt
sidt saved_idt
sldt saved_ldt
str saved_tss
- movl nx_enabled, %edx
- movl %edx, real_efer_save_restore - wakeup_start (%eax)
- testl $1, real_efer_save_restore - wakeup_start (%eax)
- jz 2f
- # save efer setting
- pushl %eax
- movl %eax, %ebx
- mov $0xc0000080, %ecx
- rdmsr
- movl %edx, real_save_efer_edx - wakeup_start (%ebx)
- movl %eax, real_save_efer_eax - wakeup_start (%ebx)
- popl %eax
-2:
-
- movl %cr3, %edx
- movl %edx, real_save_cr3 - wakeup_start (%eax)
- movl %cr4, %edx
- movl %edx, real_save_cr4 - wakeup_start (%eax)
- movl %cr0, %edx
- movl %edx, real_save_cr0 - wakeup_start (%eax)
- sgdt real_save_gdt - wakeup_start (%eax)
-
- movl saved_videomode, %edx
- movl %edx, video_mode - wakeup_start (%eax)
- movl acpi_realmode_flags, %edx
- movl %edx, realmode_flags - wakeup_start (%eax)
- movl $0x12345678, real_magic - wakeup_start (%eax)
- movl $0x12345678, saved_magic
- popl %ebx
- ret
-
-save_registers:
leal 4(%esp), %eax
movl %eax, saved_context_esp
- movl %ebx, saved_context_ebx
- movl %ebp, saved_context_ebp
- movl %esi, saved_context_esi
- movl %edi, saved_context_edi
- pushfl ; popl saved_context_eflags
-
- movl $ret_point, saved_eip
+ movl %ebx, saved_context_ebx
+ movl %ebp, saved_context_ebp
+ movl %esi, saved_context_esi
+ movl %edi, saved_context_edi
+ pushfl
+ popl saved_context_eflags
+
+ movl $ret_point, saved_eip
ret
restore_registers:
- movl saved_context_ebp, %ebp
- movl saved_context_ebx, %ebx
- movl saved_context_esi, %esi
- movl saved_context_edi, %edi
- pushl saved_context_eflags ; popfl
- ret
+ movl saved_context_ebp, %ebp
+ movl saved_context_ebx, %ebx
+ movl saved_context_esi, %esi
+ movl saved_context_edi, %edi
+ pushl saved_context_eflags
+ popfl
+ ret
ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel)
call save_processor_state
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
index 2e1b9e0d0767..bcc293423a70 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
@@ -7,191 +7,18 @@
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
# Copyright 2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>, distribute under GPLv2
-#
-# wakeup_code runs in real mode, and at unknown address (determined at run-time).
-# Therefore it must only use relative jumps/calls.
-#
-# Do we need to deal with A20? It is okay: ACPI specs says A20 must be enabled
-#
-# If physical address of wakeup_code is 0x12345, BIOS should call us with
-# cs = 0x1234, eip = 0x05
-#
-
-#define BEEP \
- inb $97, %al; \
- outb %al, $0x80; \
- movb $3, %al; \
- outb %al, $97; \
- outb %al, $0x80; \
- movb $-74, %al; \
- outb %al, $67; \
- outb %al, $0x80; \
- movb $-119, %al; \
- outb %al, $66; \
- outb %al, $0x80; \
- movb $15, %al; \
- outb %al, $66;
-
-
-ALIGN
- .align 16
-ENTRY(wakeup_start)
-wakeup_code:
- wakeup_code_start = .
- .code16
-
-# Running in *copy* of this code, somewhere in low 1MB.
-
- cli
- cld
- # setup data segment
- movw %cs, %ax
- movw %ax, %ds # Make ds:0 point to wakeup_start
- movw %ax, %ss
-
- # Data segment must be set up before we can see whether to beep.
- testl $4, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
- jz 1f
- BEEP
-1:
-
- # Private stack is needed for ASUS board
- mov $(wakeup_stack - wakeup_code), %sp
-
- pushl $0 # Kill any dangerous flags
- popfl
-
- movl real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
- cmpl $0x12345678, %eax
- jne bogus_real_magic
-
- testl $1, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
- jz 1f
- lcall $0xc000,$3
- movw %cs, %ax
- movw %ax, %ds # Bios might have played with that
- movw %ax, %ss
-1:
-
- testl $2, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
- jz 1f
- mov video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
- call mode_set
-1:
-
- mov %ds, %ax # Find 32bit wakeup_code addr
- movzx %ax, %esi # (Convert %ds:gdt to a liner ptr)
- shll $4, %esi
- # Fix up the vectors
- addl %esi, wakeup_32_vector - wakeup_code
- addl %esi, wakeup_long64_vector - wakeup_code
- addl %esi, gdt_48a + 2 - wakeup_code # Fixup the gdt pointer
-
- lidtl %ds:idt_48a - wakeup_code
- lgdtl %ds:gdt_48a - wakeup_code # load gdt with whatever is
- # appropriate
-
- movl $1, %eax # protected mode (PE) bit
- lmsw %ax # This is it!
- jmp 1f
-1:
-
- ljmpl *(wakeup_32_vector - wakeup_code)
-
- .balign 4
-wakeup_32_vector:
- .long wakeup_32 - wakeup_code
- .word __KERNEL32_CS, 0
-
- .code32
-wakeup_32:
-# Running in this code, but at low address; paging is not yet turned on.
-
- movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax
- movl %eax, %ds
-
- /*
- * Prepare for entering 64bits mode
- */
-
- /* Enable PAE */
- xorl %eax, %eax
- btsl $5, %eax
- movl %eax, %cr4
-
- /* Setup early boot stage 4 level pagetables */
- leal (wakeup_level4_pgt - wakeup_code)(%esi), %eax
- movl %eax, %cr3
-
- /* Check if nx is implemented */
- movl $0x80000001, %eax
- cpuid
- movl %edx,%edi
-
- /* Enable Long Mode */
- xorl %eax, %eax
- btsl $_EFER_LME, %eax
-
- /* No Execute supported? */
- btl $20,%edi
- jnc 1f
- btsl $_EFER_NX, %eax
-
- /* Make changes effective */
-1: movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx
- xorl %edx, %edx
- wrmsr
-
- xorl %eax, %eax
- btsl $31, %eax /* Enable paging and in turn activate Long Mode */
- btsl $0, %eax /* Enable protected mode */
-
- /* Make changes effective */
- movl %eax, %cr0
-
- /* At this point:
- CR4.PAE must be 1
- CS.L must be 0
- CR3 must point to PML4
- Next instruction must be a branch
- This must be on identity-mapped page
- */
- /*
- * At this point we're in long mode but in 32bit compatibility mode
- * with EFER.LME = 1, CS.L = 0, CS.D = 1 (and in turn
- * EFER.LMA = 1). Now we want to jump in 64bit mode, to do that we load
- * the new gdt/idt that has __KERNEL_CS with CS.L = 1.
- */
-
- /* Finally jump in 64bit mode */
- ljmp *(wakeup_long64_vector - wakeup_code)(%esi)
-
- .balign 4
-wakeup_long64_vector:
- .long wakeup_long64 - wakeup_code
- .word __KERNEL_CS, 0
.code64
-
- /* Hooray, we are in Long 64-bit mode (but still running in
- * low memory)
- */
-wakeup_long64:
/*
- * We must switch to a new descriptor in kernel space for the GDT
- * because soon the kernel won't have access anymore to the userspace
- * addresses where we're currently running on. We have to do that here
- * because in 32bit we couldn't load a 64bit linear address.
+ * Hooray, we are in Long 64-bit mode (but still running in low memory)
*/
- lgdt cpu_gdt_descr
-
- movq saved_magic, %rax
- movq $0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
- cmpq %rdx, %rax
- jne bogus_64_magic
+ENTRY(wakeup_long64)
+wakeup_long64:
+ movq saved_magic, %rax
+ movq $0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
+ cmpq %rdx, %rax
+ jne bogus_64_magic
- nop
- nop
movw $__KERNEL_DS, %ax
movw %ax, %ss
movw %ax, %ds
@@ -208,130 +35,8 @@ wakeup_long64:
movq saved_rip, %rax
jmp *%rax
-.code32
-
- .align 64
-gdta:
- /* Its good to keep gdt in sync with one in trampoline.S */
- .word 0, 0, 0, 0 # dummy
- /* ??? Why I need the accessed bit set in order for this to work? */
- .quad 0x00cf9b000000ffff # __KERNEL32_CS
- .quad 0x00af9b000000ffff # __KERNEL_CS
- .quad 0x00cf93000000ffff # __KERNEL_DS
-
-idt_48a:
- .word 0 # idt limit = 0
- .word 0, 0 # idt base = 0L
-
-gdt_48a:
- .word 0x800 # gdt limit=2048,
- # 256 GDT entries
- .long gdta - wakeup_code # gdt base (relocated in later)
-
-real_magic: .quad 0
-video_mode: .quad 0
-realmode_flags: .quad 0
-
-.code16
-bogus_real_magic:
- jmp bogus_real_magic
-
-.code64
bogus_64_magic:
- jmp bogus_64_magic
-
-/* This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
- * Aliases for standard modes
- * NORMAL_VGA (-1)
- * EXTENDED_VGA (-2)
- * ASK_VGA (-3)
- * Video modes numbered by menu position -- NOT RECOMMENDED because of lack
- * of compatibility when extending the table. These are between 0x00 and 0xff.
- */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_MENU 0x0000
-
-/* Standard BIOS video modes (BIOS number + 0x0100) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS 0x0100
-
-/* VESA BIOS video modes (VESA number + 0x0200) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_VESA 0x0200
-
-/* Video7 special modes (BIOS number + 0x0900) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_V7 0x0900
-
-# Setting of user mode (AX=mode ID) => CF=success
-
-# For now, we only handle VESA modes (0x0200..0x03ff). To handle other
-# modes, we should probably compile in the video code from the boot
-# directory.
-.code16
-mode_set:
- movw %ax, %bx
- subb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
- cmpb $2, %bh
- jb check_vesa
-
-setbad:
- clc
- ret
-
-check_vesa:
- orw $0x4000, %bx # Use linear frame buffer
- movw $0x4f02, %ax # VESA BIOS mode set call
- int $0x10
- cmpw $0x004f, %ax # AL=4f if implemented
- jnz setbad # AH=0 if OK
-
- stc
- ret
-
-wakeup_stack_begin: # Stack grows down
-
-.org 0xff0
-wakeup_stack: # Just below end of page
-
-.org 0x1000
-ENTRY(wakeup_level4_pgt)
- .quad level3_ident_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE
- .fill 510,8,0
- /* (2^48-(2*1024*1024*1024))/(2^39) = 511 */
- .quad level3_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE
-
-ENTRY(wakeup_end)
-
-##
-# acpi_copy_wakeup_routine
-#
-# Copy the above routine to low memory.
-#
-# Parameters:
-# %rdi: place to copy wakeup routine to
-#
-# Returned address is location of code in low memory (past data and stack)
-#
- .code64
-ENTRY(acpi_copy_wakeup_routine)
- pushq %rax
- pushq %rdx
-
- movl saved_video_mode, %edx
- movl %edx, video_mode - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
- movl acpi_realmode_flags, %edx
- movl %edx, realmode_flags - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
- movq $0x12345678, real_magic - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
- movq $0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
- movq %rdx, saved_magic
-
- movq saved_magic, %rax
- movq $0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
- cmpq %rdx, %rax
- jne bogus_64_magic
-
- # restore the regs we used
- popq %rdx
- popq %rax
-ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel_s4bios)
- ret
+ jmp bogus_64_magic
.align 2
.p2align 4,,15
@@ -414,7 +119,7 @@ do_suspend_lowlevel:
jmp restore_processor_state
.LFE5:
.Lfe5:
- .size do_suspend_lowlevel,.Lfe5-do_suspend_lowlevel
+ .size do_suspend_lowlevel, .Lfe5-do_suspend_lowlevel
.data
ALIGN
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_rm.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_rm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6ff3b5730575
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_rm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/*
+ * Wrapper script for the realmode binary as a transport object
+ * before copying to low memory.
+ */
+ .section ".rodata","a"
+ .globl wakeup_code_start, wakeup_code_end
+wakeup_code_start:
+ .incbin "arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.bin"
+wakeup_code_end:
+ .size wakeup_code_start, .-wakeup_code_start