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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 11:17:01 +0200
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 11:17:01 +0200
commit9a163ed8e0552fdcffe405d2ea7134819a81456e (patch)
treeb322fd2afbb812ba7ddfd22f3734aaab007c2aa5 /arch/x86
parentf7627e2513987bb5d4e8cb13c4e0a478352141ac (diff)
i386: move kernel
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/.gitignore1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/Makefile_3288
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c450
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c1566
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c2403
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c147
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c98
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c242
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/crash_32.c137
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c74
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/doublefault_32.c70
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c944
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/efi_32.c712
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/efi_stub_32.S122
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S1112
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/geode_32.c155
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S578
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/hpet_32.c553
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/i386_ksyms_32.c30
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/i387_32.c546
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c72
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/i8253_32.c206
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c420
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/init_task_32.c46
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c2847
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/ioport_32.c153
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c343
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/kprobes_32.c751
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/ldt_32.c250
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c171
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/mca_32.c470
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c850
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/module_32.c152
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/mpparse_32.c1132
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/msr.c224
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/nmi_32.c468
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c89
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_32.c392
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma_32.c177
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c20
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c951
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/ptrace_32.c723
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c49
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/reboot_32.c413
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c68
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S252
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/scx200_32.c131
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/setup_32.c653
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/sigframe_32.h21
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c667
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/smp_32.c707
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c1322
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/smpcommon_32.c81
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/srat_32.c360
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/summit_32.c180
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/sys_i386_32.c265
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S326
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/sysenter_32.c348
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/time_32.c236
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/topology.c77
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/trampoline_32.S85
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c1250
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/tsc_32.c413
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c843
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmi_32.c981
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmiclock_32.c320
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S213
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-int80_32.S53
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-note_32.S45
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-sigreturn_32.S143
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-sysenter_32.S122
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_32.S15
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_32.lds.S67
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mach-generic/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mach-voyager/Makefile2
80 files changed, 31661 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/.gitignore b/arch/x86/kernel/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..40836ad9079c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+vsyscall.lds
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..577d08f4b8bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
+include ${srctree}/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile_32
+else
+include ${srctree}/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile_64
+endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile_32 b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile_32
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5096f486d389
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile_32
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the linux kernel.
+#
+
+extra-y := head_32.o init_task_32.o vmlinux.lds
+
+obj-y := process_32.o signal_32.o entry_32.o traps_32.o irq_32.o \
+ ptrace_32.o time_32.o ioport_32.o ldt_32.o setup_32.o i8259_32.o sys_i386_32.o \
+ pci-dma_32.o i386_ksyms_32.o i387_32.o bootflag.o e820_32.o\
+ quirks.o i8237.o topology.o alternative.o i8253_32.o tsc_32.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE) += stacktrace.o
+obj-y += ../../x86/kernel/cpu/
+obj-y += ../../x86/kernel/acpi/
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_BIOS_REBOOT) += reboot_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MCA) += mca_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MSR) += msr.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CPUID) += cpuid.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE) += microcode.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_APM) += apm_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SMP) += smp_32.o smpboot_32.o tsc_sync.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smpcommon_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_TRAMPOLINE) += trampoline_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE) += mpparse_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += apic_32.o nmi_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC) += io_apic_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_REBOOTFIXUPS) += reboot_fixups_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec_32.o relocate_kernel_32.o crash_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ) += numaq_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SUMMIT_NUMA) += summit_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module_32.o
+obj-y += sysenter_32.o vsyscall_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SRAT) += srat_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) += efi_32.o efi_stub_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT) += doublefault_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VM86) += vm86_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK) += early_printk.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HPET_TIMER) += hpet_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_K8_NB) += k8.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MGEODE_LX) += geode_32.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_VMI) += vmi_32.o vmiclock_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT) += paravirt_32.o
+obj-y += pcspeaker.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SCx200) += scx200_32.o
+
+# vsyscall_32.o contains the vsyscall DSO images as __initdata.
+# We must build both images before we can assemble it.
+# Note: kbuild does not track this dependency due to usage of .incbin
+$(obj)/vsyscall_32.o: $(obj)/vsyscall-int80_32.so $(obj)/vsyscall-sysenter_32.so
+targets += $(foreach F,int80 sysenter,vsyscall-$F.o vsyscall-$F.so)
+targets += vsyscall-note_32.o vsyscall_32.lds
+
+# The DSO images are built using a special linker script.
+quiet_cmd_syscall = SYSCALL $@
+ cmd_syscall = $(CC) -m elf_i386 -nostdlib $(SYSCFLAGS_$(@F)) \
+ -Wl,-T,$(filter-out FORCE,$^) -o $@
+
+export CPPFLAGS_vsyscall_32.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
+
+vsyscall-flags = -shared -s -Wl,-soname=linux-gate.so.1 \
+ $(call ld-option, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=sysv)
+SYSCFLAGS_vsyscall-sysenter_32.so = $(vsyscall-flags)
+SYSCFLAGS_vsyscall-int80_32.so = $(vsyscall-flags)
+
+$(obj)/vsyscall-int80_32.so $(obj)/vsyscall-sysenter_32.so: \
+$(obj)/vsyscall-%.so: $(src)/vsyscall_32.lds \
+ $(obj)/vsyscall-%.o $(obj)/vsyscall-note_32.o FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,syscall)
+
+# We also create a special relocatable object that should mirror the symbol
+# table and layout of the linked DSO. With ld -R we can then refer to
+# these symbols in the kernel code rather than hand-coded addresses.
+extra-y += vsyscall-syms.o
+$(obj)/built-in.o: $(obj)/vsyscall-syms.o
+$(obj)/built-in.o: ld_flags += -R $(obj)/vsyscall-syms.o
+
+SYSCFLAGS_vsyscall-syms.o = -r
+$(obj)/vsyscall-syms.o: $(src)/vsyscall_32.lds \
+ $(obj)/vsyscall-sysenter_32.o $(obj)/vsyscall-note_32.o FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,syscall)
+
+k8-y += ../../x86_64/kernel/k8.o
+stacktrace-y += ../../x86_64/kernel/stacktrace.o
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bd72d94e713e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
@@ -0,0 +1,450 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+#define MAX_PATCH_LEN (255-1)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static int smp_alt_once;
+
+static int __init bootonly(char *str)
+{
+ smp_alt_once = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("smp-alt-boot", bootonly);
+#else
+#define smp_alt_once 1
+#endif
+
+static int debug_alternative;
+
+static int __init debug_alt(char *str)
+{
+ debug_alternative = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("debug-alternative", debug_alt);
+
+static int noreplace_smp;
+
+static int __init setup_noreplace_smp(char *str)
+{
+ noreplace_smp = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("noreplace-smp", setup_noreplace_smp);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+static int noreplace_paravirt = 0;
+
+static int __init setup_noreplace_paravirt(char *str)
+{
+ noreplace_paravirt = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("noreplace-paravirt", setup_noreplace_paravirt);
+#endif
+
+#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (debug_alternative) \
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, args)
+
+#ifdef GENERIC_NOP1
+/* Use inline assembly to define this because the nops are defined
+ as inline assembly strings in the include files and we cannot
+ get them easily into strings. */
+asm("\t.data\nintelnops: "
+ GENERIC_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP2 GENERIC_NOP3 GENERIC_NOP4 GENERIC_NOP5 GENERIC_NOP6
+ GENERIC_NOP7 GENERIC_NOP8);
+extern unsigned char intelnops[];
+static unsigned char *intel_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = {
+ NULL,
+ intelnops,
+ intelnops + 1,
+ intelnops + 1 + 2,
+ intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3,
+ intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
+ intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
+ intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
+ intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef K8_NOP1
+asm("\t.data\nk8nops: "
+ K8_NOP1 K8_NOP2 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP5 K8_NOP6
+ K8_NOP7 K8_NOP8);
+extern unsigned char k8nops[];
+static unsigned char *k8_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = {
+ NULL,
+ k8nops,
+ k8nops + 1,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef K7_NOP1
+asm("\t.data\nk7nops: "
+ K7_NOP1 K7_NOP2 K7_NOP3 K7_NOP4 K7_NOP5 K7_NOP6
+ K7_NOP7 K7_NOP8);
+extern unsigned char k7nops[];
+static unsigned char *k7_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = {
+ NULL,
+ k7nops,
+ k7nops + 1,
+ k7nops + 1 + 2,
+ k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3,
+ k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
+ k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
+ k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
+ k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+extern char __vsyscall_0;
+static inline unsigned char** find_nop_table(void)
+{
+ return k8_nops;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+static struct nop {
+ int cpuid;
+ unsigned char **noptable;
+} noptypes[] = {
+ { X86_FEATURE_K8, k8_nops },
+ { X86_FEATURE_K7, k7_nops },
+ { -1, NULL }
+};
+
+static unsigned char** find_nop_table(void)
+{
+ unsigned char **noptable = intel_nops;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; noptypes[i].cpuid >= 0; i++) {
+ if (boot_cpu_has(noptypes[i].cpuid)) {
+ noptable = noptypes[i].noptable;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return noptable;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+/* Use this to add nops to a buffer, then text_poke the whole buffer. */
+static void add_nops(void *insns, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned char **noptable = find_nop_table();
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ unsigned int noplen = len;
+ if (noplen > ASM_NOP_MAX)
+ noplen = ASM_NOP_MAX;
+ memcpy(insns, noptable[noplen], noplen);
+ insns += noplen;
+ len -= noplen;
+ }
+}
+
+extern struct alt_instr __alt_instructions[], __alt_instructions_end[];
+extern u8 *__smp_locks[], *__smp_locks_end[];
+
+/* Replace instructions with better alternatives for this CPU type.
+ This runs before SMP is initialized to avoid SMP problems with
+ self modifying code. This implies that assymetric systems where
+ APs have less capabilities than the boot processor are not handled.
+ Tough. Make sure you disable such features by hand. */
+
+void apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, struct alt_instr *end)
+{
+ struct alt_instr *a;
+ char insnbuf[MAX_PATCH_LEN];
+
+ DPRINTK("%s: alt table %p -> %p\n", __FUNCTION__, start, end);
+ for (a = start; a < end; a++) {
+ u8 *instr = a->instr;
+ BUG_ON(a->replacementlen > a->instrlen);
+ BUG_ON(a->instrlen > sizeof(insnbuf));
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid))
+ continue;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /* vsyscall code is not mapped yet. resolve it manually. */
+ if (instr >= (u8 *)VSYSCALL_START && instr < (u8*)VSYSCALL_END) {
+ instr = __va(instr - (u8*)VSYSCALL_START + (u8*)__pa_symbol(&__vsyscall_0));
+ DPRINTK("%s: vsyscall fixup: %p => %p\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, a->instr, instr);
+ }
+#endif
+ memcpy(insnbuf, a->replacement, a->replacementlen);
+ add_nops(insnbuf + a->replacementlen,
+ a->instrlen - a->replacementlen);
+ text_poke(instr, insnbuf, a->instrlen);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+static void alternatives_smp_lock(u8 **start, u8 **end, u8 *text, u8 *text_end)
+{
+ u8 **ptr;
+
+ for (ptr = start; ptr < end; ptr++) {
+ if (*ptr < text)
+ continue;
+ if (*ptr > text_end)
+ continue;
+ text_poke(*ptr, ((unsigned char []){0xf0}), 1); /* add lock prefix */
+ };
+}
+
+static void alternatives_smp_unlock(u8 **start, u8 **end, u8 *text, u8 *text_end)
+{
+ u8 **ptr;
+ char insn[1];
+
+ if (noreplace_smp)
+ return;
+
+ add_nops(insn, 1);
+ for (ptr = start; ptr < end; ptr++) {
+ if (*ptr < text)
+ continue;
+ if (*ptr > text_end)
+ continue;
+ text_poke(*ptr, insn, 1);
+ };
+}
+
+struct smp_alt_module {
+ /* what is this ??? */
+ struct module *mod;
+ char *name;
+
+ /* ptrs to lock prefixes */
+ u8 **locks;
+ u8 **locks_end;
+
+ /* .text segment, needed to avoid patching init code ;) */
+ u8 *text;
+ u8 *text_end;
+
+ struct list_head next;
+};
+static LIST_HEAD(smp_alt_modules);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(smp_alt);
+
+void alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, char *name,
+ void *locks, void *locks_end,
+ void *text, void *text_end)
+{
+ struct smp_alt_module *smp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (noreplace_smp)
+ return;
+
+ if (smp_alt_once) {
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UP))
+ alternatives_smp_unlock(locks, locks_end,
+ text, text_end);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ smp = kzalloc(sizeof(*smp), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (NULL == smp)
+ return; /* we'll run the (safe but slow) SMP code then ... */
+
+ smp->mod = mod;
+ smp->name = name;
+ smp->locks = locks;
+ smp->locks_end = locks_end;
+ smp->text = text;
+ smp->text_end = text_end;
+ DPRINTK("%s: locks %p -> %p, text %p -> %p, name %s\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, smp->locks, smp->locks_end,
+ smp->text, smp->text_end, smp->name);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&smp_alt, flags);
+ list_add_tail(&smp->next, &smp_alt_modules);
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UP))
+ alternatives_smp_unlock(smp->locks, smp->locks_end,
+ smp->text, smp->text_end);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smp_alt, flags);
+}
+
+void alternatives_smp_module_del(struct module *mod)
+{
+ struct smp_alt_module *item;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (smp_alt_once || noreplace_smp)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&smp_alt, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(item, &smp_alt_modules, next) {
+ if (mod != item->mod)
+ continue;
+ list_del(&item->next);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smp_alt, flags);
+ DPRINTK("%s: %s\n", __FUNCTION__, item->name);
+ kfree(item);
+ return;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smp_alt, flags);
+}
+
+void alternatives_smp_switch(int smp)
+{
+ struct smp_alt_module *mod;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
+ /*
+ * A not yet fixed binutils section handling bug prevents
+ * alternatives-replacement from working reliably, so turn
+ * it off:
+ */
+ printk("lockdep: not fixing up alternatives.\n");
+ return;
+#endif
+
+ if (noreplace_smp || smp_alt_once)
+ return;
+ BUG_ON(!smp && (num_online_cpus() > 1));
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&smp_alt, flags);
+ if (smp) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "SMP alternatives: switching to SMP code\n");
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, cpu_data[0].x86_capability);
+ list_for_each_entry(mod, &smp_alt_modules, next)
+ alternatives_smp_lock(mod->locks, mod->locks_end,
+ mod->text, mod->text_end);
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "SMP alternatives: switching to UP code\n");
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, cpu_data[0].x86_capability);
+ list_for_each_entry(mod, &smp_alt_modules, next)
+ alternatives_smp_unlock(mod->locks, mod->locks_end,
+ mod->text, mod->text_end);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smp_alt, flags);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+void apply_paravirt(struct paravirt_patch_site *start,
+ struct paravirt_patch_site *end)
+{
+ struct paravirt_patch_site *p;
+ char insnbuf[MAX_PATCH_LEN];
+
+ if (noreplace_paravirt)
+ return;
+
+ for (p = start; p < end; p++) {
+ unsigned int used;
+
+ BUG_ON(p->len > MAX_PATCH_LEN);
+ /* prep the buffer with the original instructions */
+ memcpy(insnbuf, p->instr, p->len);
+ used = paravirt_ops.patch(p->instrtype, p->clobbers, insnbuf,
+ (unsigned long)p->instr, p->len);
+
+ BUG_ON(used > p->len);
+
+ /* Pad the rest with nops */
+ add_nops(insnbuf + used, p->len - used);
+ text_poke(p->instr, insnbuf, p->len);
+ }
+}
+extern struct paravirt_patch_site __start_parainstructions[],
+ __stop_parainstructions[];
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+void __init alternative_instructions(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* The patching is not fully atomic, so try to avoid local interruptions
+ that might execute the to be patched code.
+ Other CPUs are not running. */
+ stop_nmi();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+ stop_mce();
+#endif
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end);
+
+ /* switch to patch-once-at-boottime-only mode and free the
+ * tables in case we know the number of CPUs will never ever
+ * change */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ if (num_possible_cpus() < 2)
+ smp_alt_once = 1;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (smp_alt_once) {
+ if (1 == num_possible_cpus()) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "SMP alternatives: switching to UP code\n");
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_UP, cpu_data[0].x86_capability);
+ alternatives_smp_unlock(__smp_locks, __smp_locks_end,
+ _text, _etext);
+ }
+ free_init_pages("SMP alternatives",
+ (unsigned long)__smp_locks,
+ (unsigned long)__smp_locks_end);
+ } else {
+ alternatives_smp_module_add(NULL, "core kernel",
+ __smp_locks, __smp_locks_end,
+ _text, _etext);
+ alternatives_smp_switch(0);
+ }
+#endif
+ apply_paravirt(__parainstructions, __parainstructions_end);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ restart_nmi();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+ restart_mce();
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Warning:
+ * When you use this code to patch more than one byte of an instruction
+ * you need to make sure that other CPUs cannot execute this code in parallel.
+ * Also no thread must be currently preempted in the middle of these instructions.
+ * And on the local CPU you need to be protected again NMI or MCE handlers
+ * seeing an inconsistent instruction while you patch.
+ */
+void __kprobes text_poke(void *addr, unsigned char *opcode, int len)
+{
+ memcpy(addr, opcode, len);
+ sync_core();
+ /* Could also do a CLFLUSH here to speed up CPU recovery; but
+ that causes hangs on some VIA CPUs. */
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3d67ae18d762
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1566 @@
+/*
+ * Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
+ *
+ * (c) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Fixes
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
+ * thanks to Eric Gilmore
+ * and Rolf G. Tews
+ * for testing these extensively.
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Various updates and fixes.
+ * Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for UP-APIC.
+ * Pavel Machek and
+ * Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/i8253.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+#include <mach_apicdef.h>
+#include <mach_ipi.h>
+
+#include "io_ports.h"
+
+/*
+ * Sanity check
+ */
+#if (SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0F) != 0x0F
+# error SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR definition error
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
+ *
+ * -1=force-disable, +1=force-enable
+ */
+static int enable_local_apic __initdata = 0;
+
+/* Local APIC timer verification ok */
+static int local_apic_timer_verify_ok;
+/* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk
+ or using CPU MSR check */
+int local_apic_timer_disabled;
+/* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
+int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
+
+/*
+ * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
+ */
+int apic_verbosity;
+
+static unsigned int calibration_result;
+
+static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt);
+static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt);
+static void lapic_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask);
+static void apic_pm_activate(void);
+
+/*
+ * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
+ */
+static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
+ .name = "lapic",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
+ | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
+ .shift = 32,
+ .set_mode = lapic_timer_setup,
+ .set_next_event = lapic_next_event,
+ .broadcast = lapic_timer_broadcast,
+ .rating = 100,
+ .irq = -1,
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);
+
+/* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
+static int enabled_via_apicbase;
+
+/*
+ * Get the LAPIC version
+ */
+static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
+{
+ return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a seperate chip
+ */
+static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
+{
+ return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
+ */
+static int modern_apic(void)
+{
+ /* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
+ return 1;
+ return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
+}
+
+void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+ while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
+unsigned long safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+ unsigned long send_status;
+ int timeout;
+
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+ send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
+ if (!send_status)
+ break;
+ udelay(100);
+ } while (timeout++ < 1000);
+
+ return send_status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * enable_NMI_through_LVT0 - enable NMI through local vector table 0
+ */
+void enable_NMI_through_LVT0 (void * dummy)
+{
+ unsigned int v = APIC_DM_NMI;
+
+ /* Level triggered for 82489DX */
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated())
+ v |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v);
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_physical_broadcast - Get number of physical broadcast IDs
+ */
+int get_physical_broadcast(void)
+{
+ return modern_apic() ? 0xff : 0xf;
+}
+
+/**
+ * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
+ */
+int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
+{
+ unsigned int v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+
+ /* 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries. */
+ return APIC_INTEGRATED(GET_APIC_VERSION(v)) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer
+ */
+
+/* Clock divisor is set to 16 */
+#define APIC_DIVISOR 16
+
+/*
+ * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
+ * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
+ * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
+ * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
+ * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
+ *
+ * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
+ * P5 APIC double write bug.
+ */
+static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
+{
+ unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
+
+ lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
+ if (!oneshot)
+ lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated())
+ lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);
+
+ if (!irqen)
+ lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
+
+ /*
+ * Divide PICLK by 16
+ */
+ tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_TDCR, (tmp_value
+ & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE))
+ | APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
+
+ if (!oneshot)
+ apic_write_around(APIC_TMICT, clocks/APIC_DIVISOR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Program the next event, relative to now
+ */
+static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ apic_write_around(APIC_TMICT, delta);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the lapic timer in periodic or oneshot mode
+ */
+static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int v;
+
+ /* Lapic used for broadcast ? */
+ if (!local_apic_timer_verify_ok)
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+ __setup_APIC_LVTT(calibration_result,
+ mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, 1);
+ break;
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, v);
+ break;
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+ /* Nothing to do here */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer broadcast function
+ */
+static void lapic_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initilized values
+ * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
+ */
+static void __devinit setup_APIC_timer(void)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
+
+ memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
+ levt->cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
+
+ clockevents_register_device(levt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
+ *
+ * We want to do the calibration only once since we want to have local timer
+ * irqs syncron. CPUs connected by the same APIC bus have the very same bus
+ * frequency.
+ *
+ * This was previously done by reading the PIT/HPET and waiting for a wrap
+ * around to find out, that a tick has elapsed. I have a box, where the PIT
+ * readout is broken, so it never gets out of the wait loop again. This was
+ * also reported by others.
+ *
+ * Monitoring the jiffies value is inaccurate and the clockevents
+ * infrastructure allows us to do a simple substitution of the interrupt
+ * handler.
+ *
+ * The calibration routine also uses the pm_timer when possible, as the PIT
+ * happens to run way too slow (factor 2.3 on my VAIO CoreDuo, which goes
+ * back to normal later in the boot process).
+ */
+
+#define LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS (HZ/10)
+
+static __initdata int lapic_cal_loops = -1;
+static __initdata long lapic_cal_t1, lapic_cal_t2;
+static __initdata unsigned long long lapic_cal_tsc1, lapic_cal_tsc2;
+static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_pm1, lapic_cal_pm2;
+static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_j1, lapic_cal_j2;
+
+/*
+ * Temporary interrupt handler.
+ */
+static void __init lapic_cal_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+ unsigned long long tsc = 0;
+ long tapic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+ unsigned long pm = acpi_pm_read_early();
+
+ if (cpu_has_tsc)
+ rdtscll(tsc);
+
+ switch (lapic_cal_loops++) {
+ case 0:
+ lapic_cal_t1 = tapic;
+ lapic_cal_tsc1 = tsc;
+ lapic_cal_pm1 = pm;
+ lapic_cal_j1 = jiffies;
+ break;
+
+ case LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS:
+ lapic_cal_t2 = tapic;
+ lapic_cal_tsc2 = tsc;
+ if (pm < lapic_cal_pm1)
+ pm += ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
+ lapic_cal_pm2 = pm;
+ lapic_cal_j2 = jiffies;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the boot APIC
+ *
+ * Calibrate and verify the result.
+ */
+void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
+ const long pm_100ms = PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC/10;
+ const long pm_thresh = pm_100ms/100;
+ void (*real_handler)(struct clock_event_device *dev);
+ unsigned long deltaj;
+ long delta, deltapm;
+ int pm_referenced = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
+ * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
+ * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
+ * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
+ */
+ if (local_apic_timer_disabled) {
+ /* No broadcast on UP ! */
+ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n"
+ "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /* Replace the global interrupt handler */
+ real_handler = global_clock_event->event_handler;
+ global_clock_event->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
+
+ /*
+ * Setup the APIC counter to 1e9. There is no way the lapic
+ * can underflow in the 100ms detection time frame
+ */
+ __setup_APIC_LVTT(1000000000, 0, 0);
+
+ /* Let the interrupts run */
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /* Restore the real event handler */
+ global_clock_event->event_handler = real_handler;
+
+ /* Build delta t1-t2 as apic timer counts down */
+ delta = lapic_cal_t1 - lapic_cal_t2;
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... lapic delta = %ld\n", delta);
+
+ /* Check, if the PM timer is available */
+ deltapm = lapic_cal_pm2 - lapic_cal_pm1;
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM timer delta = %ld\n", deltapm);
+
+ if (deltapm) {
+ unsigned long mult;
+ u64 res;
+
+ mult = clocksource_hz2mult(PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC, 22);
+
+ if (deltapm > (pm_100ms - pm_thresh) &&
+ deltapm < (pm_100ms + pm_thresh)) {
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM timer result ok\n");
+ } else {
+ res = (((u64) deltapm) * mult) >> 22;
+ do_div(res, 1000000);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC calibration not consistent "
+ "with PM Timer: %ldms instead of 100ms\n",
+ (long)res);
+ /* Correct the lapic counter value */
+ res = (((u64) delta ) * pm_100ms);
+ do_div(res, deltapm);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "APIC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: "
+ "%lu (%ld)\n", (unsigned long) res, delta);
+ delta = (long) res;
+ }
+ pm_referenced = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
+ lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(delta, TICK_NSEC * LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS, 32);
+ lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
+ clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
+ lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
+ clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
+
+ calibration_result = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... delta %ld\n", delta);
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... mult: %ld\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... calibration result: %u\n",
+ calibration_result);
+
+ if (cpu_has_tsc) {
+ delta = (long)(lapic_cal_tsc2 - lapic_cal_tsc1);
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... CPU clock speed is "
+ "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
+ (delta / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) / (1000000 / HZ),
+ (delta / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) % (1000000 / HZ));
+ }
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... host bus clock speed is "
+ "%u.%04u MHz.\n",
+ calibration_result / (1000000 / HZ),
+ calibration_result % (1000000 / HZ));
+
+ local_apic_timer_verify_ok = 1;
+
+ /* We trust the pm timer based calibration */
+ if (!pm_referenced) {
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... verify APIC timer\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Setup the apic timer manually
+ */
+ levt->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
+ lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, levt);
+ lapic_cal_loops = -1;
+
+ /* Let the interrupts run */
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /* Stop the lapic timer */
+ lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, levt);
+
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ /* Jiffies delta */
+ deltaj = lapic_cal_j2 - lapic_cal_j1;
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies delta = %lu\n", deltaj);
+
+ /* Check, if the jiffies result is consistent */
+ if (deltaj >= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS-2 && deltaj <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS+2)
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies result ok\n");
+ else
+ local_apic_timer_verify_ok = 0;
+ } else
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ if (!local_apic_timer_verify_ok) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "APIC timer disabled due to verification failure.\n");
+ /* No broadcast on UP ! */
+ if (num_possible_cpus() == 1)
+ return;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
+ * PIT/HPET going. Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
+ * device.
+ */
+ if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC)
+ lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+ else
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC timer registered as dummy,"
+ " due to nmi_watchdog=1!\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+}
+
+void __devinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ setup_APIC_timer();
+}
+
+/*
+ * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
+ */
+static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(lapic_events, cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
+ * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
+ * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
+ * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
+ *
+ * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
+ * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
+ * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
+ * spurious.
+ */
+ if (!evt->event_handler) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
+ /* Switch it off */
+ lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, evt);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).apic_timer_irqs++;
+
+ evt->event_handler(evt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
+ * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
+ * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
+ *
+ * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
+ * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
+ */
+
+void fastcall smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
+ * because timer handling can be slow.
+ */
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+ /*
+ * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
+ * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
+ * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
+ */
+ irq_enter();
+ local_apic_timer_interrupt();
+ irq_exit();
+
+ set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC start and shutdown
+ */
+
+/**
+ * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
+ *
+ * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
+ * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
+ * leftovers during boot.
+ */
+void clear_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ int maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ unsigned long v;
+
+ /*
+ * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
+ * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt >= 3) {
+ v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
+ * any level-triggered sources.
+ */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4) {
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+
+ /* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
+ if (maxlvt >= 5) {
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 3)
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTTHMR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+#endif
+ /* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
+ if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
+ if (maxlvt > 3)
+ /* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
+ */
+void disable_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ clear_local_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
+ * for 82489DX!).
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ /*
+ * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
+ * restore the disabled state.
+ */
+ if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
+ unsigned int l, h;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
+ * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown. Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
+ * not power-off. Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
+ * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
+ */
+void lapic_shutdown(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_apic)
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ clear_local_APIC();
+
+ if (enabled_via_apicbase)
+ disable_local_APIC();
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is to verify that we're looking at a real local APIC.
+ * Check these against your board if the CPUs aren't getting
+ * started for no apparent reason.
+ */
+int __init verify_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ unsigned int reg0, reg1;
+
+ /*
+ * The version register is read-only in a real APIC.
+ */
+ reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg0);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVR, reg0 ^ APIC_LVR_MASK);
+ reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg1);
+
+ /*
+ * The two version reads above should print the same
+ * numbers. If the second one is different, then we
+ * poke at a non-APIC.
+ */
+ if (reg1 != reg0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if the version looks reasonably.
+ */
+ reg1 = GET_APIC_VERSION(reg0);
+ if (reg1 == 0x00 || reg1 == 0xff)
+ return 0;
+ reg1 = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ if (reg1 < 0x02 || reg1 == 0xff)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * The ID register is read/write in a real APIC.
+ */
+ reg0 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg0);
+
+ /*
+ * The next two are just to see if we have sane values.
+ * They're only really relevant if we're in Virtual Wire
+ * compatibility mode, but most boxes are anymore.
+ */
+ reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT0: %x\n", reg0);
+ reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT1: %x\n", reg1);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
+ */
+void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
+ * needed on AMD.
+ */
+ if (modern_apic())
+ return;
+ /*
+ * Wait for idle.
+ */
+ apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC | APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG
+ | APIC_DM_INIT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
+ */
+void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
+{
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
+ * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
+ */
+ if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
+ */
+ clear_local_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * Enable APIC.
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+
+ /* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
+ if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+ else
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+ value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the virtual wire mode.
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI;
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
+ value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
+}
+
+/**
+ * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
+ */
+void __devinit setup_local_APIC(void)
+{
+ unsigned long oldvalue, value, maxlvt, integrated;
+ int i, j;
+
+ /* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
+ if (esr_disable) {
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ }
+
+ integrated = lapic_is_integrated();
+
+ /*
+ * Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
+ */
+ if (!apic_id_registered())
+ BUG();
+
+ /*
+ * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
+ * an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
+ * document number 292116). So here it goes...
+ */
+ init_apic_ldr();
+
+ /*
+ * Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
+ * later on.
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
+
+ /*
+ * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
+ * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
+ *
+ * Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
+ * it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
+ * interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
+ * does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
+ * the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
+ * for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
+ */
+ for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
+ for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
+ if (value & (1<<j))
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ /*
+ * Enable APIC
+ */
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+
+ /*
+ * Some unknown Intel IO/APIC (or APIC) errata is biting us with
+ * certain networking cards. If high frequency interrupts are
+ * happening on a particular IOAPIC pin, plus the IOAPIC routing
+ * entry is masked/unmasked at a high rate as well then sooner or
+ * later IOAPIC line gets 'stuck', no more interrupts are received
+ * from the device. If focus CPU is disabled then the hang goes
+ * away, oh well :-(
+ *
+ * [ This bug can be reproduced easily with a level-triggered
+ * PCI Ne2000 networking cards and PII/PIII processors, dual
+ * BX chipset. ]
+ */
+ /*
+ * Actually disabling the focus CPU check just makes the hang less
+ * frequent as it makes the interrupt distributon model be more
+ * like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
+ * See also the comment in end_level_ioapic_irq(). --macro
+ */
+
+ /* Enable focus processor (bit==0) */
+ value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+
+ /*
+ * Set spurious IRQ vector
+ */
+ value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
+ *
+ * set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
+ * strictly necessery in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
+ * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
+ */
+ /*
+ * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ if (!smp_processor_id() && (pic_mode || !value)) {
+ value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ } else {
+ value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ }
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, value);
+
+ /*
+ * only the BP should see the LINT1 NMI signal, obviously.
+ */
+ if (!smp_processor_id())
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI;
+ else
+ value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ if (!integrated) /* 82489DX */
+ value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
+
+ if (integrated && !esr_disable) { /* !82489DX */
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+
+ /* enables sending errors */
+ value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTERR, value);
+ /*
+ * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt > 3)
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ if (value != oldvalue)
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ESR value before enabling "
+ "vector: 0x%08lx after: 0x%08lx\n",
+ oldvalue, value);
+ } else {
+ if (esr_disable)
+ /*
+ * Something untraceble is creating bad interrupts on
+ * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
+ * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
+ * errors anyway - mbligh
+ */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
+ else
+ printk(KERN_INFO "No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Disable the local apic timer */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, value);
+
+ setup_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
+ apic_pm_activate();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detect and initialize APIC
+ */
+static int __init detect_init_APIC (void)
+{
+ u32 h, l, features;
+
+ /* Disabled by kernel option? */
+ if (enable_local_apic < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
+ break;
+ goto no_apic;
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 ||
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 && cpu_has_apic))
+ break;
+ goto no_apic;
+ default:
+ goto no_apic;
+ }
+
+ if (!cpu_has_apic) {
+ /*
+ * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
+ * "lapic" specified.
+ */
+ if (enable_local_apic <= 0) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
+ "you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
+ * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
+ * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+ l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ enabled_via_apicbase = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * The APIC feature bit should now be enabled
+ * in `cpuid'
+ */
+ features = cpuid_edx(1);
+ if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not enable APIC!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+
+ /* The BIOS may have set up the APIC at some other address */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ if (l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
+ mp_lapic_addr = l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+
+ if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_NONE && nmi_watchdog != NMI_DISABLED)
+ nmi_watchdog = NMI_LOCAL_APIC;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
+
+ apic_pm_activate();
+
+ return 0;
+
+no_apic:
+ printk(KERN_INFO "No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
+ */
+void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
+{
+ unsigned long apic_phys;
+
+ /*
+ * If no local APIC can be found then set up a fake all
+ * zeroes page to simulate the local APIC and another
+ * one for the IO-APIC.
+ */
+ if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
+ apic_phys = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ apic_phys = __pa(apic_phys);
+ } else
+ apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;
+
+ set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, apic_phys);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "mapped APIC to %08lx (%08lx)\n", APIC_BASE,
+ apic_phys);
+
+ /*
+ * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
+ * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid == -1U)
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ {
+ unsigned long ioapic_phys, idx = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
+ if (smp_found_config) {
+ ioapic_phys = mp_ioapics[i].mpc_apicaddr;
+ if (!ioapic_phys) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "WARNING: bogus zero IO-APIC "
+ "address found in MPTABLE, "
+ "disabling IO/APIC support!\n");
+ smp_found_config = 0;
+ skip_ioapic_setup = 1;
+ goto fake_ioapic_page;
+ }
+ } else {
+fake_ioapic_page:
+ ioapic_phys = (unsigned long)
+ alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ ioapic_phys = __pa(ioapic_phys);
+ }
+ set_fixmap_nocache(idx, ioapic_phys);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "mapped IOAPIC to %08lx (%08lx)\n",
+ __fix_to_virt(idx), ioapic_phys);
+ idx++;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
+ * a UP kernel.
+ */
+int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor (void)
+{
+ if (enable_local_apic < 0)
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+
+ if (!smp_found_config && !cpu_has_apic)
+ return -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Complain if the BIOS pretends there is one.
+ */
+ if (!cpu_has_apic &&
+ APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n",
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ verify_local_APIC();
+
+ connect_bsp_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * Hack: In case of kdump, after a crash, kernel might be booting
+ * on a cpu with non-zero lapic id. But boot_cpu_physical_apicid
+ * might be zero if read from MP tables. Get it from LAPIC.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+#endif
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+
+ setup_local_APIC();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ if (smp_found_config)
+ if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
+ setup_IO_APIC();
+#endif
+ setup_boot_clock();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * APIC command line parameters
+ */
+static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
+{
+ enable_local_apic = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
+
+static int __init parse_nolapic(char *arg)
+{
+ enable_local_apic = -1;
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nolapic", parse_nolapic);
+
+static int __init parse_disable_lapic_timer(char *arg)
+{
+ local_apic_timer_disabled = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_disable_lapic_timer);
+
+static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
+{
+ local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
+
+static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *str)
+{
+ if (strcmp("debug", str) == 0)
+ apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
+ else if (strcmp("verbose", str) == 0)
+ apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("apic=", apic_set_verbosity);
+
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC interrupts
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
+ */
+void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long v;
+
+ irq_enter();
+ /*
+ * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
+ * if it is a vectored one. Just in case...
+ * Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
+ */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & ~0x1f) >> 1));
+ if (v & (1 << (SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x1f)))
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+
+ /* see sw-dev-man vol 3, chapter 7.4.13.5 */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "spurious APIC interrupt on CPU#%d, "
+ "should never happen.\n", smp_processor_id());
+ irq_exit();
+}
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
+ */
+void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long v, v1;
+
+ irq_enter();
+ /* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ v1 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+ atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
+
+ /* Here is what the APIC error bits mean:
+ 0: Send CS error
+ 1: Receive CS error
+ 2: Send accept error
+ 3: Receive accept error
+ 4: Reserved
+ 5: Send illegal vector
+ 6: Received illegal vector
+ 7: Illegal register address
+ */
+ printk (KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02lx(%02lx)\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), v , v1);
+ irq_exit();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize APIC interrupts
+ */
+void __init apic_intr_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ smp_intr_init();
+#endif
+ /* self generated IPI for local APIC timer */
+ set_intr_gate(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt);
+
+ /* IPI vectors for APIC spurious and error interrupts */
+ set_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt);
+ set_intr_gate(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt);
+
+ /* thermal monitor LVT interrupt */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
+ set_intr_gate(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
+ */
+void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
+{
+ if (pic_mode) {
+ /*
+ * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
+ */
+ clear_local_APIC();
+ /*
+ * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e. connect BSP's
+ * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
+ */
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
+ "enabling APIC mode.\n");
+ outb(0x70, 0x22);
+ outb(0x01, 0x23);
+ }
+ enable_apic_mode();
+}
+
+/**
+ * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
+ * @virt_wire_setup: indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
+ *
+ * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
+ * APIC is disabled.
+ */
+void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
+{
+ if (pic_mode) {
+ /*
+ * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
+ * certain older boards). Note that APIC interrupts, including
+ * IPIs, won't work beyond this point! The only exception are
+ * INIT IPIs.
+ */
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
+ "entering PIC mode.\n");
+ outb(0x70, 0x22);
+ outb(0x00, 0x23);
+ } else {
+ /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ value |= 0xf;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+ if (!virt_wire_setup) {
+ /*
+ * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
+ * external and enabled
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+ APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+ APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED );
+ value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+ value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, value);
+ } else {
+ /* Disable LVT0 */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high, nmi and
+ * enabled
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ value &= ~(
+ APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+ APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+ APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+ value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Power management
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static struct {
+ int active;
+ /* r/w apic fields */
+ unsigned int apic_id;
+ unsigned int apic_taskpri;
+ unsigned int apic_ldr;
+ unsigned int apic_dfr;
+ unsigned int apic_spiv;
+ unsigned int apic_lvtt;
+ unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
+ unsigned int apic_lvt0;
+ unsigned int apic_lvt1;
+ unsigned int apic_lvterr;
+ unsigned int apic_tmict;
+ unsigned int apic_tdcr;
+ unsigned int apic_thmr;
+} apic_pm_state;
+
+static int lapic_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+ return 0;
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+ apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+#endif
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ disable_local_APIC();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lapic_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+ unsigned int l, h;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+ return 0;
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
+ *
+ * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
+ * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+ l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
+ apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
+ apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
+ apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
+#endif
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
+ apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
+ * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
+ */
+
+static struct sysdev_class lapic_sysclass = {
+ set_kset_name("lapic"),
+ .resume = lapic_resume,
+ .suspend = lapic_suspend,
+};
+
+static struct sys_device device_lapic = {
+ .id = 0,
+ .cls = &lapic_sysclass,
+};
+
+static void __devinit apic_pm_activate(void)
+{
+ apic_pm_state.active = 1;
+}
+
+static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_apic)
+ return 0;
+ /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
+
+ error = sysdev_class_register(&lapic_sysclass);
+ if (!error)
+ error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic);
+ return error;
+}
+device_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f02a8aca826b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2403 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*-
+ * APM BIOS driver for Linux
+ * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
+ *
+ * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L
+ * and NEC Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
+ * Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x
+ * Documentation
+ * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
+ * Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version)
+ * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
+ * Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled.
+ * (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>)
+ * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
+ * Version 1.0 and 1.1
+ * May 1996, Version 1.2
+ * Feb 1998, Version 1.3
+ * Feb 1998, Version 1.4
+ * Aug 1998, Version 1.5
+ * Sep 1998, Version 1.6
+ * Nov 1998, Version 1.7
+ * Jan 1999, Version 1.8
+ * Jan 1999, Version 1.9
+ * Oct 1999, Version 1.10
+ * Nov 1999, Version 1.11
+ * Jan 2000, Version 1.12
+ * Feb 2000, Version 1.13
+ * Nov 2000, Version 1.14
+ * Oct 2001, Version 1.15
+ * Jan 2002, Version 1.16
+ * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac
+ *
+ * History:
+ * 0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46
+ * 0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58
+ * 0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59
+ * 0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72
+ * 1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file,
+ * Linux 1.3.85
+ * 1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system
+ * halted, Linux 1.3.98
+ * 1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time
+ * is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth
+ * <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between
+ * screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4
+ * 1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added
+ * levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines.
+ * The new replacment for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this.
+ * Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55
+ * 1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's
+ * 1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by
+ * Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>.
+ * C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87
+ * 1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved
+ * across BIOS call).
+ * Stephen Rothwell
+ * 1.6: Cope with complier/assembler differences.
+ * Only try to turn off the first display device.
+ * Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach
+ * <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
+ * Stephen Rothwell
+ * 1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags
+ * to reflect current state of APM BIOS.
+ * Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net>
+ * Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend
+ * Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>
+ * Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE
+ * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ * Allow boot time disabling of APM
+ * Make boot messages far less verbose by default
+ * Make asm safer
+ * Stephen Rothwell
+ * 1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
+ * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ * change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
+ * remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS
+ * Stephen Rothwell
+ * 1.9: Fix small typo. <laslo@wodip.opole.pl>
+ * Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display
+ * devices blanked and not just the first one.
+ * Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk>
+ * Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as
+ * the segments needed to have byte granularity.
+ * Mark a few things __init.
+ * Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request.
+ * Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__
+ * Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds.
+ * Stephen Rothwell
+ * 1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code.
+ * Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers.
+ * Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c
+ * Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c
+ * Reset time across standby.
+ * Allow more inititialisation on SMP.
+ * Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time
+ * configurable (default on).
+ * Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG).
+ * Try to blank all devices on any error.
+ * 1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c
+ * Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from
+ * Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>)
+ * Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the
+ * entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>)
+ * (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>).
+ * Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann
+ * <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>).
+ * 1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize
+ * the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP)
+ * noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>.
+ * Make power off under SMP work again.
+ * Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS.
+ * Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0
+ * (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>).
+ * Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail.
+ * Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S
+ * where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>).
+ * Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify
+ * "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested
+ * by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox
+ * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>.
+ * Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that
+ * scripts that check for it before doing power off
+ * work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>).
+ * 1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid
+ * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>).
+ * Modularize the code.
+ * Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS
+ * is now the way life works).
+ * Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return).
+ * Notify drivers on critical suspend.
+ * Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
+ * modified by sfr).
+ * Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid
+ * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr).
+ * Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle
+ * <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr.
+ * Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE. The bounce ignore
+ * interval is now configurable.
+ * 1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load.
+ * Enable and engage power management earlier.
+ * Disengage power management on module unload.
+ * Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the
+ * power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions
+ * in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
+ * (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>).
+ * Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable.
+ * (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr.
+ * Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's
+ * (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>).
+ * Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known
+ * broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>).
+ * 1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin
+ * calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>)
+ * If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly
+ * 1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY.
+ * Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY.
+ * (Idea from Thomas Hood)
+ * Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>)
+ * 1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.)
+ * Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying
+ * drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected.
+ * (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood)
+ * Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event
+ * after a suspend (Thomas Hood)
+ * Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr).
+ * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of
+ * idle_threshold (sfr).
+ * Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr).
+ * 1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we
+ * make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug.
+ * TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to.
+ *
+ * APM 1.1 Reference:
+ *
+ * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
+ * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993.
+ * Intel Order Number 241704-001. Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01.
+ *
+ * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax
+ * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or via anonymous ftp from
+ * ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/IAL/software_specs/apmv11.doc. It is also
+ * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.]
+ *
+ * APM 1.2 Reference:
+ * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
+ * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996.
+ *
+ * [This document is available from Microsoft at:
+ * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx]
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/pm_legacy.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/i8253.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+
+#include "io_ports.h"
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
+extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices.
+ * This is its minor number.
+ */
+#define APM_MINOR_DEV 134
+
+/*
+ * See Documentation/Config.help for the configuration options.
+ *
+ * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows:
+ * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code)
+ * apm=on/off enable/disable APM
+ * [no-]allow[-_]ints allow interrupts during BIOS calls
+ * [no-]broken[-_]psr BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call
+ * [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off switch to real mode before
+ * powering off
+ * [no-]debug log some debugging messages
+ * [no-]power[-_]off power off on shutdown
+ * [no-]smp Use apm even on an SMP box
+ * bounce[-_]interval=<n> number of ticks to ignore suspend
+ * bounces
+ * idle[-_]threshold=<n> System idle percentage above which to
+ * make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to
+ * 100 to disable.
+ * idle[-_]period=<n> Period (in 1/100s of a second) over
+ * which the idle percentage is
+ * calculated.
+ */
+
+/* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES:
+ *
+ * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant
+ * [Confirmed by TI representative]
+ * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification
+ * [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly]
+ * [This may work now ...]
+ * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume
+ * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking
+ * broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>]
+ * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP
+ * Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000
+ *
+ * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches
+ * P = partially usable with APM patches
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy
+ * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the
+ * idle routine. Otherwise, define as 0.
+ */
+#define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY 1
+
+/*
+ * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so
+ * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it
+ * tries to write to arbitrary memory).
+ */
+#define APM_ZERO_SEGS
+
+#include "apm.h"
+
+/*
+ * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend.
+ * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by
+ * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu>
+ */
+#undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
+
+#ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second
+ */
+#define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT (HZ)
+
+/*
+ * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL (3 * HZ)
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of events stored
+ */
+#define APM_MAX_EVENTS 20
+
+/*
+ * The per-file APM data
+ */
+struct apm_user {
+ int magic;
+ struct apm_user * next;
+ unsigned int suser: 1;
+ unsigned int writer: 1;
+ unsigned int reader: 1;
+ unsigned int suspend_wait: 1;
+ int suspend_result;
+ int suspends_pending;
+ int standbys_pending;
+ int suspends_read;
+ int standbys_read;
+ int event_head;
+ int event_tail;
+ apm_event_t events[APM_MAX_EVENTS];
+};
+
+/*
+ * The magic number in apm_user
+ */
+#define APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101
+
+/*
+ * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
+#define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 95
+#else
+#define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 100
+#endif
+#define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD (100 / 3)
+
+/*
+ * Local variables
+ */
+static struct {
+ unsigned long offset;
+ unsigned short segment;
+} apm_bios_entry;
+static int clock_slowed;
+static int idle_threshold __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD;
+static int idle_period __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD;
+static int set_pm_idle;
+static int suspends_pending;
+static int standbys_pending;
+static int ignore_sys_suspend;
+static int ignore_normal_resume;
+static int bounce_interval __read_mostly = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL;
+
+static int debug __read_mostly;
+static int smp __read_mostly;
+static int apm_disabled = -1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int power_off;
+#else
+static int power_off = 1;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF
+static int realmode_power_off = 1;
+#else
+static int realmode_power_off;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
+static int allow_ints = 1;
+#else
+static int allow_ints;
+#endif
+static int broken_psr;
+
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue);
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue);
+static struct apm_user * user_list;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock);
+static const struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = { 0, 0x00409200 };
+
+static const char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */
+
+static struct task_struct *kapmd_task;
+
+/*
+ * APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are
+ * the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events
+ */
+static const char * const apm_event_name[] = {
+ "system standby",
+ "system suspend",
+ "normal resume",
+ "critical resume",
+ "low battery",
+ "power status change",
+ "update time",
+ "critical suspend",
+ "user standby",
+ "user suspend",
+ "system standby resume",
+ "capabilities change"
+};
+#define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name)
+
+typedef struct lookup_t {
+ int key;
+ char * msg;
+} lookup_t;
+
+/*
+ * The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the
+ * carry flag is set.
+ */
+
+static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
+/* N/A { APM_SUCCESS, "Operation succeeded" }, */
+ { APM_DISABLED, "Power management disabled" },
+ { APM_CONNECTED, "Real mode interface already connected" },
+ { APM_NOT_CONNECTED, "Interface not connected" },
+ { APM_16_CONNECTED, "16 bit interface already connected" },
+/* N/A { APM_16_UNSUPPORTED, "16 bit interface not supported" }, */
+ { APM_32_CONNECTED, "32 bit interface already connected" },
+ { APM_32_UNSUPPORTED, "32 bit interface not supported" },
+ { APM_BAD_DEVICE, "Unrecognized device ID" },
+ { APM_BAD_PARAM, "Parameter out of range" },
+ { APM_NOT_ENGAGED, "Interface not engaged" },
+ { APM_BAD_FUNCTION, "Function not supported" },
+ { APM_RESUME_DISABLED, "Resume timer disabled" },
+ { APM_BAD_STATE, "Unable to enter requested state" },
+/* N/A { APM_NO_EVENTS, "No events pending" }, */
+ { APM_NO_ERROR, "BIOS did not set a return code" },
+ { APM_NOT_PRESENT, "No APM present" }
+};
+#define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table)
+
+/**
+ * apm_error - display an APM error
+ * @str: information string
+ * @err: APM BIOS return code
+ *
+ * Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of
+ * an APM error.
+ */
+
+static void apm_error(char *str, int err)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++)
+ if (error_table[i].key == err) break;
+ if (i < ERROR_COUNT)
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n",
+ str, err);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lock APM functionality to physical CPU 0
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+static cpumask_t apm_save_cpus(void)
+{
+ cpumask_t x = current->cpus_allowed;
+ /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
+ BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
+ return x;
+}
+
+static inline void apm_restore_cpus(cpumask_t mask)
+{
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, mask);
+}
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * No CPU lockdown needed on a uniprocessor
+ */
+
+#define apm_save_cpus() (current->cpus_allowed)
+#define apm_restore_cpus(x) (void)(x)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * These are the actual BIOS calls. Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and
+ * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here! Not only
+ * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS)
+ * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference
+ * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel
+ * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances
+ * for the rest of the kernel. And it will be very obvious! :-) Doing
+ * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that
+ * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything
+ * about the stack segment/pointer. Also, we tell the compiler that
+ * everything could change.
+ *
+ * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there
+ * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned long __apm_irq_save(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ local_save_flags(flags);
+ if (apm_info.allow_ints) {
+ if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
+ local_irq_enable();
+ } else
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
+#define apm_irq_save(flags) \
+ do { flags = __apm_irq_save(); } while (0)
+
+static inline void apm_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
+{
+ if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
+ local_irq_disable();
+ else if (irqs_disabled())
+ local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+#ifdef APM_ZERO_SEGS
+# define APM_DECL_SEGS \
+ unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs;
+# define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \
+ savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs)
+# define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \
+ loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs)
+#else
+# define APM_DECL_SEGS
+# define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS
+# define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call
+ * @func: APM function to execute
+ * @ebx_in: EBX register for call entry
+ * @ecx_in: ECX register for call entry
+ * @eax: EAX register return
+ * @ebx: EBX register return
+ * @ecx: ECX register return
+ * @edx: EDX register return
+ * @esi: ESI register return
+ *
+ * Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The
+ * caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and
+ * enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of
+ * time on some laptops. The return value is in AH and the carry
+ * flag is loaded into AL. If there is an error, then the error
+ * code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function
+ * returns non-zero.
+ */
+
+static u8 apm_bios_call(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in,
+ u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, u32 *esi)
+{
+ APM_DECL_SEGS
+ unsigned long flags;
+ cpumask_t cpus;
+ int cpu;
+ struct desc_struct save_desc_40;
+ struct desc_struct *gdt;
+
+ cpus = apm_save_cpus();
+
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+ save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
+ gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
+
+ apm_irq_save(flags);
+ APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS;
+ apm_bios_call_asm(func, ebx_in, ecx_in, eax, ebx, ecx, edx, esi);
+ APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS;
+ apm_irq_restore(flags);
+ gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
+ put_cpu();
+ apm_restore_cpus(cpus);
+
+ return *eax & 0xff;
+}
+
+/**
+ * apm_bios_call_simple - make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call
+ * @func: APM function to invoke
+ * @ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call
+ * @ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call
+ * @eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call
+ *
+ * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status.
+ * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH
+ * (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero. This is
+ * used for simpler BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts
+ * off for a long time on some laptops.
+ */
+
+static u8 apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax)
+{
+ u8 error;
+ APM_DECL_SEGS
+ unsigned long flags;
+ cpumask_t cpus;
+ int cpu;
+ struct desc_struct save_desc_40;
+ struct desc_struct *gdt;
+
+ cpus = apm_save_cpus();
+
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+ save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
+ gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
+
+ apm_irq_save(flags);
+ APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS;
+ error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(func, ebx_in, ecx_in, eax);
+ APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS;
+ apm_irq_restore(flags);
+ gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
+ put_cpu();
+ apm_restore_cpus(cpus);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * apm_driver_version - APM driver version
+ * @val: loaded with the APM version on return
+ *
+ * Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only
+ * supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is
+ * probably present.
+ *
+ * On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver
+ * version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the
+ * minor number both in BCD
+ *
+ * On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the
+ * same format.
+ */
+
+static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val)
+{
+ u32 eax;
+
+ if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax))
+ return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+ *val = eax;
+ return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * apm_get_event - get an APM event from the BIOS
+ * @event: pointer to the event
+ * @info: point to the event information
+ *
+ * The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event
+ * reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second
+ * when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should
+ * poll until no more messages are present. However, this causes
+ * problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is
+ * not cleared until it is acknowledged.
+ *
+ * Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing
+ * that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80
+ * is returned (No power management events pending).
+ */
+
+static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info)
+{
+ u32 eax;
+ u32 ebx;
+ u32 ecx;
+ u32 dummy;
+
+ if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT, 0, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx,
+ &dummy, &dummy))
+ return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+ *event = ebx;
+ if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102)
+ *info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */
+ else
+ *info = ecx;
+ return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * set_power_state - set the power management state
+ * @what: which items to transition
+ * @state: state to transition to
+ *
+ * Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The
+ * processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the
+ * class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for
+ * all) for the object to be transitioned.
+ *
+ * The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact
+ * be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change.
+ */
+
+static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state)
+{
+ u32 eax;
+
+ if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax))
+ return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+ return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * set_system_power_state - set system wide power state
+ * @state: which state to enter
+ *
+ * Transition the entire system into a new APM power state.
+ */
+
+static int set_system_power_state(u_short state)
+{
+ return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state);
+}
+
+/**
+ * apm_do_idle - perform power saving
+ *
+ * This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view
+ * of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses
+ * to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1
+ * if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise.
+ */
+
+static int apm_do_idle(void)
+{
+ u32 eax;
+ u8 ret = 0;
+ int idled = 0;
+ int polling;
+
+ polling = !!(current_thread_info()->status & TS_POLLING);
+ if (polling) {
+ current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
+ /*
+ * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
+ * test NEED_RESCHED:
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+ }
+ if (!need_resched()) {
+ idled = 1;
+ ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax);
+ }
+ if (polling)
+ current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
+
+ if (!idled)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ret) {
+ static unsigned long t;
+
+ /* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels.
+ * Only report the failure the first 5 times.
+ */
+ if (++t < 5)
+ {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n",
+ (eax >> 8) & 0xff);
+ t = jiffies;
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+ clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0;
+ return clock_slowed;
+}
+
+/**
+ * apm_do_busy - inform the BIOS the CPU is busy
+ *
+ * Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance.
+ */
+
+static void apm_do_busy(void)
+{
+ u32 dummy;
+
+ if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) {
+ (void) apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy);
+ clock_slowed = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * If no process has really been interested in
+ * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS
+ * power management - we probably want
+ * to conserve power.
+ */
+#define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT (HZ * 100)
+#define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX 16
+
+static void (*original_pm_idle)(void) __read_mostly;
+
+/**
+ * apm_cpu_idle - cpu idling for APM capable Linux
+ *
+ * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It
+ * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time.
+ * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine.
+ */
+
+static void apm_cpu_idle(void)
+{
+ static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */
+ static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */
+ static unsigned int last_stime; /* = 0 */
+
+ int apm_idle_done = 0;
+ unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
+ unsigned int bucket;
+
+recalc:
+ if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) {
+ use_apm_idle = 0;
+ last_jiffies = jiffies;
+ last_stime = current->stime;
+ } else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) {
+ unsigned int idle_percentage;
+
+ idle_percentage = current->stime - last_stime;
+ idle_percentage *= 100;
+ idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check;
+ use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold);
+ if (apm_info.forbid_idle)
+ use_apm_idle = 0;
+ last_jiffies = jiffies;
+ last_stime = current->stime;
+ }
+
+ bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
+
+ while (!need_resched()) {
+ if (use_apm_idle) {
+ unsigned int t;
+
+ t = jiffies;
+ switch (apm_do_idle()) {
+ case 0: apm_idle_done = 1;
+ if (t != jiffies) {
+ if (bucket) {
+ bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else if (bucket) {
+ bucket--;
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 1: apm_idle_done = 1;
+ break;
+ default: /* BIOS refused */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (original_pm_idle)
+ original_pm_idle();
+ else
+ default_idle();
+ jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
+ if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period)
+ goto recalc;
+ }
+
+ if (apm_idle_done)
+ apm_do_busy();
+}
+
+/**
+ * apm_power_off - ask the BIOS to power off
+ *
+ * Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we
+ * will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS
+ * bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make
+ * the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call
+ * on their first cpu.
+ */
+
+static void apm_power_off(void)
+{
+ unsigned char po_bios_call[] = {
+ 0xb8, 0x00, 0x10, /* movw $0x1000,ax */
+ 0x8e, 0xd0, /* movw ax,ss */
+ 0xbc, 0x00, 0xf0, /* movw $0xf000,sp */
+ 0xb8, 0x07, 0x53, /* movw $0x5307,ax */
+ 0xbb, 0x01, 0x00, /* movw $0x0001,bx */
+ 0xb9, 0x03, 0x00, /* movw $0x0003,cx */
+ 0xcd, 0x15 /* int $0x15 */
+ };
+
+ /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
+ if (apm_info.realmode_power_off)
+ {
+ (void)apm_save_cpus();
+ machine_real_restart(po_bios_call, sizeof(po_bios_call));
+ }
+ else
+ (void) set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
+
+/**
+ * apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management
+ * @enable: enable yes/no
+ *
+ * Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services.
+ */
+
+static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable)
+{
+ u32 eax;
+
+ if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED))
+ return APM_NOT_ENGAGED;
+ if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL,
+ enable, &eax))
+ return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+ if (enable)
+ apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
+ else
+ apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
+ return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * apm_get_power_status - get current power state
+ * @status: returned status
+ * @bat: battery info
+ * @life: estimated life
+ *
+ * Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a
+ * status which gives the rough battery status, and current power
+ * source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage
+ * of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life
+ * if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer
+ * consumption.
+ */
+
+static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life)
+{
+ u32 eax;
+ u32 ebx;
+ u32 ecx;
+ u32 edx;
+ u32 dummy;
+
+ if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken)
+ return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED;
+ if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0,
+ &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &dummy))
+ return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+ *status = ebx;
+ *bat = ecx;
+ if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) {
+ *life = swab16((u16)edx);
+ *life |= 0x8000;
+ } else
+ *life = edx;
+ return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+#if 0
+static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status,
+ u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat)
+{
+ u32 eax;
+ u32 ebx;
+ u32 ecx;
+ u32 edx;
+ u32 esi;
+
+ if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) {
+ /* pretend we only have one battery. */
+ if (which != 1)
+ return APM_BAD_DEVICE;
+ *nbat = 1;
+ return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life);
+ }
+
+ if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax,
+ &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi))
+ return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+ *status = ebx;
+ *bat = ecx;
+ *life = edx;
+ *nbat = esi;
+ return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * apm_engage_power_management - enable PM on a device
+ * @device: identity of device
+ * @enable: on/off
+ *
+ * Activate or deactive power management on either a specific device
+ * or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL).
+ */
+
+static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable)
+{
+ u32 eax;
+
+ if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL)
+ && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED))
+ return APM_DISABLED;
+ if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable, &eax))
+ return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+ if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) {
+ if (enable)
+ apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
+ else
+ apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
+ }
+ return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
+
+/**
+ * apm_console_blank - blank the display
+ * @blank: on/off
+ *
+ * Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device
+ * zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks
+ * all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and
+ * monitor powerdown for us.
+ */
+
+static int apm_console_blank(int blank)
+{
+ int error = APM_NOT_ENGAGED; /* silence gcc */
+ int i;
+ u_short state;
+ static const u_short dev[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 };
+
+ state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev); i++) {
+ error = set_power_state(dev[i], state);
+
+ if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) {
+ static int tried;
+ int eng_error;
+ if (tried++ == 0) {
+ eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
+ if (eng_error) {
+ apm_error("set display", error);
+ apm_error("engage interface", eng_error);
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ return apm_console_blank(blank);
+ }
+ }
+ apm_error("set display", error);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as)
+{
+ return as->event_head == as->event_tail;
+}
+
+static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as)
+{
+ if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
+ as->event_tail = 0;
+ return as->events[as->event_tail];
+}
+
+static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender)
+{
+ struct apm_user * as;
+
+ spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
+ if (user_list == NULL)
+ goto out;
+ for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
+ if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader))
+ continue;
+ if (++as->event_head >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
+ as->event_head = 0;
+
+ if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) {
+ static int notified;
+
+ if (notified++ == 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "apm: an event queue overflowed\n");
+ if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
+ as->event_tail = 0;
+ }
+ as->events[as->event_head] = event;
+ if ((!as->suser) || (!as->writer))
+ continue;
+ switch (event) {
+ case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
+ case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
+ as->suspends_pending++;
+ suspends_pending++;
+ break;
+
+ case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
+ case APM_USER_STANDBY:
+ as->standbys_pending++;
+ standbys_pending++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue);
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
+}
+
+static void reinit_timer(void)
+{
+#ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
+ /* set the clock to HZ */
+ outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
+ udelay(10);
+ outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0); /* LSB */
+ udelay(10);
+ outb(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0); /* MSB */
+ udelay(10);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int suspend(int vetoable)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct apm_user *as;
+
+ if (pm_send_all(PM_SUSPEND, (void *)3)) {
+ /* Vetoed */
+ if (vetoable) {
+ if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
+ set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ ignore_sys_suspend = 0;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: suspend was vetoed.\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "apm: suspend was vetoed, but suspending anyway.\n");
+ }
+
+ device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+ local_irq_disable();
+ device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ save_processor_state();
+ err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND);
+ ignore_normal_resume = 1;
+ restore_processor_state();
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ reinit_timer();
+
+ if (err == APM_NO_ERROR)
+ err = APM_SUCCESS;
+ if (err != APM_SUCCESS)
+ apm_error("suspend", err);
+ err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO;
+ device_power_up();
+ local_irq_enable();
+ device_resume();
+ pm_send_all(PM_RESUME, (void *)0);
+ queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL);
+ out:
+ spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
+ for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
+ as->suspend_wait = 0;
+ as->suspend_result = err;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
+ wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void standby(void)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY);
+ if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR))
+ apm_error("standby", err);
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ device_power_up();
+ local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static apm_event_t get_event(void)
+{
+ int error;
+ apm_event_t event = APM_NO_EVENTS; /* silence gcc */
+ apm_eventinfo_t info;
+
+ static int notified;
+
+ /* we don't use the eventinfo */
+ error = apm_get_event(&event, &info);
+ if (error == APM_SUCCESS)
+ return event;
+
+ if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0))
+ apm_error("get_event", error);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void check_events(void)
+{
+ apm_event_t event;
+ static unsigned long last_resume;
+ static int ignore_bounce;
+
+ while ((event = get_event()) != 0) {
+ if (debug) {
+ if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n",
+ apm_event_name[event - 1]);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown "
+ "event 0x%02x\n", event);
+ }
+ if (ignore_bounce
+ && ((jiffies - last_resume) > bounce_interval))
+ ignore_bounce = 0;
+
+ switch (event) {
+ case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
+ case APM_USER_STANDBY:
+ queue_event(event, NULL);
+ if (standbys_pending <= 0)
+ standby();
+ break;
+
+ case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
+ if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
+ set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
+ break;
+#endif
+ case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
+ if (ignore_bounce) {
+ if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
+ set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
+ break;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we are already processing a SUSPEND,
+ * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS
+ * will be ignored. We also return here to
+ * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep
+ * sending a SUSPEND event until something else
+ * happens!
+ */
+ if (ignore_sys_suspend)
+ return;
+ ignore_sys_suspend = 1;
+ queue_event(event, NULL);
+ if (suspends_pending <= 0)
+ (void) suspend(1);
+ break;
+
+ case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
+ case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME:
+ case APM_STANDBY_RESUME:
+ ignore_sys_suspend = 0;
+ last_resume = jiffies;
+ ignore_bounce = 1;
+ if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME)
+ || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) {
+ device_resume();
+ pm_send_all(PM_RESUME, (void *)0);
+ queue_event(event, NULL);
+ }
+ ignore_normal_resume = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE:
+ case APM_LOW_BATTERY:
+ case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE:
+ queue_event(event, NULL);
+ /* If needed, notify drivers here */
+ break;
+
+ case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
+ break;
+
+ case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND:
+ /*
+ * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend.
+ */
+ (void) suspend(0);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void apm_event_handler(void)
+{
+ static int pending_count = 4;
+ int err;
+
+ if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) {
+ if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) &&
+ (pending_count-- <= 0)) {
+ pending_count = 4;
+ if (debug)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n");
+ err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY);
+ if (err)
+ apm_error("busy", err);
+ }
+ } else
+ pending_count = 4;
+ check_events();
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the APM thread main loop.
+ */
+
+static void apm_mainloop(void)
+{
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+
+ add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ for (;;) {
+ schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
+ if (kthread_should_stop())
+ break;
+ /*
+ * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping
+ * so as not to count towards the load average)..
+ */
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ apm_event_handler();
+ }
+ remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
+}
+
+static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func)
+{
+ if ((as == NULL) || (as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "apm: %s passed bad filp\n", func);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct apm_user * as;
+ int i;
+ apm_event_t event;
+
+ as = fp->private_data;
+ if (check_apm_user(as, "read"))
+ return -EIO;
+ if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as));
+ i = count;
+ while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) {
+ event = get_queued_event(as);
+ if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) {
+ if (i < count)
+ break;
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ switch (event) {
+ case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
+ case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
+ as->suspends_read++;
+ break;
+
+ case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
+ case APM_USER_STANDBY:
+ as->standbys_read++;
+ break;
+ }
+ buf += sizeof(event);
+ i -= sizeof(event);
+ }
+ if (i < count)
+ return count - i;
+ if (signal_pending(current))
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table * wait)
+{
+ struct apm_user * as;
+
+ as = fp->private_data;
+ if (check_apm_user(as, "poll"))
+ return 0;
+ poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait);
+ if (!queue_empty(as))
+ return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file *filp,
+ u_int cmd, u_long arg)
+{
+ struct apm_user * as;
+
+ as = filp->private_data;
+ if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl"))
+ return -EIO;
+ if ((!as->suser) || (!as->writer))
+ return -EPERM;
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
+ if (as->standbys_read > 0) {
+ as->standbys_read--;
+ as->standbys_pending--;
+ standbys_pending--;
+ } else
+ queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as);
+ if (standbys_pending <= 0)
+ standby();
+ break;
+ case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
+ if (as->suspends_read > 0) {
+ as->suspends_read--;
+ as->suspends_pending--;
+ suspends_pending--;
+ } else
+ queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as);
+ if (suspends_pending <= 0) {
+ return suspend(1);
+ } else {
+ as->suspend_wait = 1;
+ wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue,
+ as->suspend_wait == 0);
+ return as->suspend_result;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
+{
+ struct apm_user * as;
+
+ as = filp->private_data;
+ if (check_apm_user(as, "release"))
+ return 0;
+ filp->private_data = NULL;
+ if (as->standbys_pending > 0) {
+ standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending;
+ if (standbys_pending <= 0)
+ standby();
+ }
+ if (as->suspends_pending > 0) {
+ suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending;
+ if (suspends_pending <= 0)
+ (void) suspend(1);
+ }
+ spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
+ if (user_list == as)
+ user_list = as->next;
+ else {
+ struct apm_user * as1;
+
+ for (as1 = user_list;
+ (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as);
+ as1 = as1->next)
+ ;
+ if (as1 == NULL)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "apm: filp not in user list\n");
+ else
+ as1->next = as->next;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
+ kfree(as);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
+{
+ struct apm_user * as;
+
+ as = kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (as == NULL) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "apm: cannot allocate struct of size %d bytes\n",
+ sizeof(*as));
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC;
+ as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0;
+ as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0;
+ as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0;
+ /*
+ * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD
+ * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we
+ * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows,
+ * we might close the device immediately without doing a
+ * privileged operation -- cevans
+ */
+ as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
+ as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE;
+ as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ;
+ spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
+ as->next = user_list;
+ user_list = as;
+ spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
+ filp->private_data = as;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ unsigned short bx;
+ unsigned short cx;
+ unsigned short dx;
+ int error;
+ unsigned short ac_line_status = 0xff;
+ unsigned short battery_status = 0xff;
+ unsigned short battery_flag = 0xff;
+ int percentage = -1;
+ int time_units = -1;
+ char *units = "?";
+
+ if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) &&
+ !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) {
+ ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
+ battery_status = bx & 0xff;
+ if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff)
+ percentage = cx & 0xff;
+
+ if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
+ battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff;
+ if (dx != 0xffff) {
+ units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec";
+ time_units = dx & 0x7fff;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h. Information is
+ from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted.
+
+ 0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes)
+ 1) APM BIOS Version. Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2.
+ 2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00):
+ bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT
+ bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT
+ bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK
+ bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED
+ bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
+ 3) AC line status
+ 0x00: Off-line
+ 0x01: On-line
+ 0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only)
+ 0xff: Unknown
+ 4) Battery status
+ 0x00: High
+ 0x01: Low
+ 0x02: Critical
+ 0x03: Charging
+ 0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only)
+ 0xff: Unknown
+ 5) Battery flag
+ bit 0: High
+ bit 1: Low
+ bit 2: Critical
+ bit 3: Charging
+ bit 7: No system battery
+ 0xff: Unknown
+ 6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge):
+ 0-100: valid
+ -1: Unknown
+ 7) Remaining battery life (time units):
+ Number of remaining minutes or seconds
+ -1: Unknown
+ 8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */
+
+ seq_printf(m, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n",
+ driver_version,
+ (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff,
+ apm_info.bios.version & 0xff,
+ apm_info.bios.flags,
+ ac_line_status,
+ battery_status,
+ battery_flag,
+ percentage,
+ time_units,
+ units);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int proc_apm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, proc_apm_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations apm_file_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = proc_apm_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static int apm(void *unused)
+{
+ unsigned short bx;
+ unsigned short cx;
+ unsigned short dx;
+ int error;
+ char * power_stat;
+ char * bat_stat;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* 2002/08/01 - WT
+ * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization
+ * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D.
+ * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0.
+ * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar.
+ */
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
+ BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
+#endif
+
+ if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) {
+ apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version;
+ if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
+ /*
+ * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2
+ */
+ if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102)
+ apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102;
+ error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version);
+ if (error != APM_SUCCESS) {
+ apm_error("driver version", error);
+ /* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */
+ apm_info.connection_version = 0x100;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (debug)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n",
+ (apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff,
+ apm_info.connection_version & 0xff);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
+ if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) {
+ /*
+ * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it
+ * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station.
+ * Unfortunate ...
+ */
+ error = apm_enable_power_management(1);
+ if (error) {
+ apm_error("enable power management", error);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)
+ && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
+ error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
+ if (error) {
+ apm_error("engage power management", error);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp )) {
+ error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx);
+ if (error)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n");
+ else {
+ switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) {
+ case 0: power_stat = "off line"; break;
+ case 1: power_stat = "on line"; break;
+ case 2: power_stat = "on backup power"; break;
+ default: power_stat = "unknown"; break;
+ }
+ switch (bx & 0xff) {
+ case 0: bat_stat = "high"; break;
+ case 1: bat_stat = "low"; break;
+ case 2: bat_stat = "critical"; break;
+ case 3: bat_stat = "charging"; break;
+ default: bat_stat = "unknown"; break;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ",
+ power_stat, bat_stat);
+ if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff)
+ printk("unknown\n");
+ else
+ printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff);
+ if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ",
+ (cx >> 8) & 0xff);
+ if (dx == 0xffff)
+ printk("unknown\n");
+ else
+ printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff,
+ (dx & 0x8000) ?
+ "minutes" : "seconds");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Install our power off handler.. */
+ if (power_off)
+ pm_power_off = apm_power_off;
+
+ if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) {
+#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
+ console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank;
+#endif
+ apm_mainloop();
+#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
+ console_blank_hook = NULL;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+static int __init apm_setup(char *str)
+{
+ int invert;
+
+ while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
+ if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
+ apm_disabled = 1;
+ if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0)
+ apm_disabled = 0;
+ if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0))
+ bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0);
+ if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0))
+ idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0);
+ if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0))
+ idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0);
+ invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0);
+ if (invert)
+ str += 3;
+ if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0)
+ debug = !invert;
+ if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0))
+ power_off = !invert;
+ if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0)
+ {
+ smp = !invert;
+ idle_threshold = 100;
+ }
+ if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0))
+ apm_info.allow_ints = !invert;
+ if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0))
+ apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert;
+ if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0))
+ apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert;
+ str = strchr(str, ',');
+ if (str != NULL)
+ str += strspn(str, ", \t");
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("apm=", apm_setup);
+#endif
+
+static const struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .read = do_read,
+ .poll = do_poll,
+ .ioctl = do_ioctl,
+ .open = do_open,
+ .release = do_release,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice apm_device = {
+ APM_MINOR_DEV,
+ "apm_bios",
+ &apm_bios_fops
+};
+
+
+/* Simple "print if true" callback */
+static int __init print_if_true(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ printk("%s\n", d->ident);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was
+ * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that.
+ */
+static int __init broken_ps2_resume(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */
+static int __init set_realmode_power_off(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) {
+ apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */
+static int __init set_apm_ints(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) {
+ apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */
+static int __init apm_is_horked(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
+ apm_info.disabled = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
+ apm_info.disabled = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for \n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com \n");
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */
+static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) {
+ apm_info.forbid_idle = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use
+ * the following QA technique
+ *
+ * [ Write BIOS Code ]<------
+ * | ^
+ * < Does it Compile >----N--
+ * |Y ^
+ * < Does it Boot Win98 >-N--
+ * |Y
+ * [Ship It]
+ *
+ * Phoenix A04 08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e)
+ * Phoenix A07 09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000)
+ */
+static int __init broken_apm_power(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, disabling power status reporting.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops
+ * have this problem).
+ */
+static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life in minutes and wrong byte order.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table[] = {
+ {
+ print_if_true,
+ KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */
+ broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), },
+ },
+ { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/
+ set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), }
+ },
+ { /* APM crashes */
+ apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
+ },
+ { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/
+ set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */
+ broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */
+ broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM crashes */
+ apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Intel Corp."),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
+ },
+ { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/
+ set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"4.06"), },
+ },
+ { /* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */
+ set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM blows on shutdown */
+ apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM crashes */
+ apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM crashes */
+ apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM crashes */
+ apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM crashes */
+ apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM crashes */
+ apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM crashes */
+ apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"SystemSoft"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"Version R2.08"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM crashes */
+ apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM idle hangs */
+ apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), },
+ },
+ { /* APM idle hangs */
+ apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), },
+ },
+
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
+ swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), },
+ },
+ { /* broken PM poweroff bios */
+ set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), },
+ },
+
+ /* Generic per vendor APM settings */
+
+ { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */
+ set_apm_ints, "IBM",
+ { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), },
+ },
+
+ { }
+};
+
+/*
+ * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS
+ * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason
+ * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way,
+ * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors
+ * etc will have at least some level of being contained...
+ *
+ * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice
+ * of just killing the apm thread..
+ */
+static int __init apm_init(void)
+{
+ struct proc_dir_entry *apm_proc;
+ struct desc_struct *gdt;
+ int err;
+
+ dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table);
+
+ if (apm_info.bios.version == 0 || paravirt_enabled()) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n",
+ ((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff),
+ (apm_info.bios.version & 0xff),
+ apm_info.bios.flags,
+ driver_version);
+ if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (allow_ints)
+ apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
+ if (broken_psr)
+ apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
+ if (realmode_power_off)
+ apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
+ /* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */
+ if (apm_disabled != -1)
+ apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled;
+
+ /*
+ * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1
+ * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS.
+ */
+ if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001)
+ apm_info.bios.version = 0x100;
+
+ /* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */
+ if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102)
+ apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */
+
+ if (debug) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%x cseg16 %x dseg %x",
+ apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset,
+ apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg);
+ if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100)
+ printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x",
+ apm_info.bios.cseg_len,
+ apm_info.bios.dseg_len);
+ if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101)
+ printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len);
+ printk("\n");
+ }
+
+ if (apm_info.disabled) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled on user request.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n");
+ apm_info.disabled = 1;
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (PM_IS_ACTIVE()) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: overridden by ACPI.\n");
+ apm_info.disabled = 1;
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_LEGACY
+ pm_active = 1;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40
+ * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved).
+ * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40
+ * even though they are called in protected mode.
+ */
+ set_base(bad_bios_desc, __va((unsigned long)0x40 << 4));
+ _set_limit((char *)&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4));
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called
+ * from inline assembly.
+ */
+ apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset;
+ apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS;
+
+ /*
+ * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it
+ * recognizes. Many machines do this correctly, but many others do
+ * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit. When this happens,
+ * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time.
+ * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that.
+ *
+ * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM
+ * code to that CPU.
+ */
+ gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(0);
+ set_base(gdt[APM_CS >> 3],
+ __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4));
+ set_base(gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3],
+ __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4));
+ set_base(gdt[APM_DS >> 3],
+ __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4));
+
+ apm_proc = create_proc_entry("apm", 0, NULL);
+ if (apm_proc)
+ apm_proc->proc_fops = &apm_file_ops;
+
+ kapmd_task = kthread_create(apm, NULL, "kapmd");
+ if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "apm: disabled - Unable to start kernel "
+ "thread.\n");
+ err = PTR_ERR(kapmd_task);
+ kapmd_task = NULL;
+ remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL);
+ return err;
+ }
+ wake_up_process(kapmd_task);
+
+ if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp ) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE
+ "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Note we don't actually care if the misc_device cannot be registered.
+ * this driver can do its job without it, even if userspace can't
+ * control it. just log the error
+ */
+ if (misc_register(&apm_device))
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: Could not register misc device.\n");
+
+ if (HZ != 100)
+ idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100;
+ if (idle_threshold < 100) {
+ original_pm_idle = pm_idle;
+ pm_idle = apm_cpu_idle;
+ set_pm_idle = 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit apm_exit(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ if (set_pm_idle) {
+ pm_idle = original_pm_idle;
+ /*
+ * We are about to unload the current idle thread pm callback
+ * (pm_idle), Wait for all processors to update cached/local
+ * copies of pm_idle before proceeding.
+ */
+ cpu_idle_wait();
+ }
+ if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0)
+ && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
+ error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0);
+ if (error)
+ apm_error("disengage power management", error);
+ }
+ misc_deregister(&apm_device);
+ remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL);
+ if (power_off)
+ pm_power_off = NULL;
+ if (kapmd_task) {
+ kthread_stop(kapmd_task);
+ kapmd_task = NULL;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_LEGACY
+ pm_active = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+module_init(apm_init);
+module_exit(apm_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode");
+module_param(power_off, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off");
+module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval,
+ "Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces");
+module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls");
+module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call");
+module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off,
+ "Switch to real mode before powering off");
+module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold,
+ "System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls");
+module_param(idle_period, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period,
+ "Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage");
+module_param(smp, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp,
+ "Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems");
+MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cfa82c899f47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include "asm-offsets_32.c"
+#else
+# include "asm-offsets_64.c"
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8029742c0fc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/*
+ * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
+ * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed
+ * to extract and format the required data.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <asm/ucontext.h>
+#include "sigframe_32.h"
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LGUEST_GUEST
+#include <linux/lguest.h>
+#include "../../../drivers/lguest/lg.h"
+#endif
+
+#define DEFINE(sym, val) \
+ asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val))
+
+#define BLANK() asm volatile("\n->" : : )
+
+#define OFFSET(sym, str, mem) \
+ DEFINE(sym, offsetof(struct str, mem));
+
+/* workaround for a warning with -Wmissing-prototypes */
+void foo(void);
+
+void foo(void)
+{
+ OFFSET(SIGCONTEXT_eax, sigcontext, eax);
+ OFFSET(SIGCONTEXT_ebx, sigcontext, ebx);
+ OFFSET(SIGCONTEXT_ecx, sigcontext, ecx);
+ OFFSET(SIGCONTEXT_edx, sigcontext, edx);
+ OFFSET(SIGCONTEXT_esi, sigcontext, esi);
+ OFFSET(SIGCONTEXT_edi, sigcontext, edi);
+ OFFSET(SIGCONTEXT_ebp, sigcontext, ebp);
+ OFFSET(SIGCONTEXT_esp, sigcontext, esp);
+ OFFSET(SIGCONTEXT_eip, sigcontext, eip);
+ BLANK();
+
+ OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86, cpuinfo_x86, x86);
+ OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86_vendor, cpuinfo_x86, x86_vendor);
+ OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86_model, cpuinfo_x86, x86_model);
+ OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86_mask, cpuinfo_x86, x86_mask);
+ OFFSET(CPUINFO_hard_math, cpuinfo_x86, hard_math);
+ OFFSET(CPUINFO_cpuid_level, cpuinfo_x86, cpuid_level);
+ OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86_capability, cpuinfo_x86, x86_capability);
+ OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86_vendor_id, cpuinfo_x86, x86_vendor_id);
+ BLANK();
+
+ OFFSET(TI_task, thread_info, task);
+ OFFSET(TI_exec_domain, thread_info, exec_domain);
+ OFFSET(TI_flags, thread_info, flags);
+ OFFSET(TI_status, thread_info, status);
+ OFFSET(TI_preempt_count, thread_info, preempt_count);
+ OFFSET(TI_addr_limit, thread_info, addr_limit);
+ OFFSET(TI_restart_block, thread_info, restart_block);
+ OFFSET(TI_sysenter_return, thread_info, sysenter_return);
+ OFFSET(TI_cpu, thread_info, cpu);
+ BLANK();
+
+ OFFSET(GDS_size, Xgt_desc_struct, size);
+ OFFSET(GDS_address, Xgt_desc_struct, address);
+ OFFSET(GDS_pad, Xgt_desc_struct, pad);
+ BLANK();
+
+ OFFSET(PT_EBX, pt_regs, ebx);
+ OFFSET(PT_ECX, pt_regs, ecx);
+ OFFSET(PT_EDX, pt_regs, edx);
+ OFFSET(PT_ESI, pt_regs, esi);
+ OFFSET(PT_EDI, pt_regs, edi);
+ OFFSET(PT_EBP, pt_regs, ebp);
+ OFFSET(PT_EAX, pt_regs, eax);
+ OFFSET(PT_DS, pt_regs, xds);
+ OFFSET(PT_ES, pt_regs, xes);
+ OFFSET(PT_FS, pt_regs, xfs);
+ OFFSET(PT_ORIG_EAX, pt_regs, orig_eax);
+ OFFSET(PT_EIP, pt_regs, eip);
+ OFFSET(PT_CS, pt_regs, xcs);
+ OFFSET(PT_EFLAGS, pt_regs, eflags);
+ OFFSET(PT_OLDESP, pt_regs, esp);
+ OFFSET(PT_OLDSS, pt_regs, xss);
+ BLANK();
+
+ OFFSET(EXEC_DOMAIN_handler, exec_domain, handler);
+ OFFSET(RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext, rt_sigframe, uc.uc_mcontext);
+ BLANK();
+
+ OFFSET(pbe_address, pbe, address);
+ OFFSET(pbe_orig_address, pbe, orig_address);
+ OFFSET(pbe_next, pbe, next);
+
+ /* Offset from the sysenter stack to tss.esp0 */
+ DEFINE(TSS_sysenter_esp0, offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss.esp0) -
+ sizeof(struct tss_struct));
+
+ DEFINE(PAGE_SIZE_asm, PAGE_SIZE);
+ DEFINE(PAGE_SHIFT_asm, PAGE_SHIFT);
+ DEFINE(PTRS_PER_PTE, PTRS_PER_PTE);
+ DEFINE(PTRS_PER_PMD, PTRS_PER_PMD);
+ DEFINE(PTRS_PER_PGD, PTRS_PER_PGD);
+
+ DEFINE(VDSO_PRELINK_asm, VDSO_PRELINK);
+
+ OFFSET(crypto_tfm_ctx_offset, crypto_tfm, __crt_ctx);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+ BLANK();
+ OFFSET(PARAVIRT_enabled, paravirt_ops, paravirt_enabled);
+ OFFSET(PARAVIRT_irq_disable, paravirt_ops, irq_disable);
+ OFFSET(PARAVIRT_irq_enable, paravirt_ops, irq_enable);
+ OFFSET(PARAVIRT_irq_enable_sysexit, paravirt_ops, irq_enable_sysexit);
+ OFFSET(PARAVIRT_iret, paravirt_ops, iret);
+ OFFSET(PARAVIRT_read_cr0, paravirt_ops, read_cr0);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+ BLANK();
+ OFFSET(XEN_vcpu_info_mask, vcpu_info, evtchn_upcall_mask);
+ OFFSET(XEN_vcpu_info_pending, vcpu_info, evtchn_upcall_pending);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LGUEST_GUEST
+ BLANK();
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_DATA_irq_enabled, lguest_data, irq_enabled);
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_host_gdt_desc, lguest_pages, state.host_gdt_desc);
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_host_idt_desc, lguest_pages, state.host_idt_desc);
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_host_cr3, lguest_pages, state.host_cr3);
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_host_sp, lguest_pages, state.host_sp);
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_guest_gdt_desc, lguest_pages,state.guest_gdt_desc);
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_guest_idt_desc, lguest_pages,state.guest_idt_desc);
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_guest_gdt, lguest_pages, state.guest_gdt);
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_regs_trapnum, lguest_pages, regs.trapnum);
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_regs_errcode, lguest_pages, regs.errcode);
+ OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_regs, lguest_pages, regs);
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c b/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0b9860530a6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * Implement 'Simple Boot Flag Specification 2.0'
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+
+
+#define SBF_RESERVED (0x78)
+#define SBF_PNPOS (1<<0)
+#define SBF_BOOTING (1<<1)
+#define SBF_DIAG (1<<2)
+#define SBF_PARITY (1<<7)
+
+
+int sbf_port __initdata = -1; /* set via acpi_boot_init() */
+
+
+static int __init parity(u8 v)
+{
+ int x = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for(i=0;i<8;i++)
+ {
+ x^=(v&1);
+ v>>=1;
+ }
+ return x;
+}
+
+static void __init sbf_write(u8 v)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ if(sbf_port != -1)
+ {
+ v &= ~SBF_PARITY;
+ if(!parity(v))
+ v|=SBF_PARITY;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Simple Boot Flag at 0x%x set to 0x%x\n", sbf_port, v);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ CMOS_WRITE(v, sbf_port);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ }
+}
+
+static u8 __init sbf_read(void)
+{
+ u8 v;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ if(sbf_port == -1)
+ return 0;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ v = CMOS_READ(sbf_port);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ return v;
+}
+
+static int __init sbf_value_valid(u8 v)
+{
+ if(v&SBF_RESERVED) /* Reserved bits */
+ return 0;
+ if(!parity(v))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init sbf_init(void)
+{
+ u8 v;
+ if(sbf_port == -1)
+ return 0;
+ v = sbf_read();
+ if(!sbf_value_valid(v))
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Simple Boot Flag value 0x%x read from CMOS RAM was invalid\n",v);
+
+ v &= ~SBF_RESERVED;
+ v &= ~SBF_BOOTING;
+ v &= ~SBF_DIAG;
+#if defined(CONFIG_ISAPNP)
+ v |= SBF_PNPOS;
+#endif
+ sbf_write(v);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(sbf_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5c2faa10e9fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ * Copyright 2000 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
+ * USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ * version; incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * cpuid.c
+ *
+ * x86 CPUID access device
+ *
+ * This device is accessed by lseek() to the appropriate CPUID level
+ * and then read in chunks of 16 bytes. A larger size means multiple
+ * reads of consecutive levels.
+ *
+ * This driver uses /dev/cpu/%d/cpuid where %d is the minor number, and on
+ * an SMP box will direct the access to CPU %d.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+static struct class *cpuid_class;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+struct cpuid_command {
+ u32 reg;
+ u32 *data;
+};
+
+static void cpuid_smp_cpuid(void *cmd_block)
+{
+ struct cpuid_command *cmd = (struct cpuid_command *)cmd_block;
+
+ cpuid(cmd->reg, &cmd->data[0], &cmd->data[1], &cmd->data[2],
+ &cmd->data[3]);
+}
+
+static inline void do_cpuid(int cpu, u32 reg, u32 * data)
+{
+ struct cpuid_command cmd;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) {
+ cpuid(reg, &data[0], &data[1], &data[2], &data[3]);
+ } else {
+ cmd.reg = reg;
+ cmd.data = data;
+
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, cpuid_smp_cpuid, &cmd, 1, 1);
+ }
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+#else /* ! CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static inline void do_cpuid(int cpu, u32 reg, u32 * data)
+{
+ cpuid(reg, &data[0], &data[1], &data[2], &data[3]);
+}
+
+#endif /* ! CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static loff_t cpuid_seek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
+{
+ loff_t ret;
+
+ lock_kernel();
+
+ switch (orig) {
+ case 0:
+ file->f_pos = offset;
+ ret = file->f_pos;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ file->f_pos += offset;
+ ret = file->f_pos;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ unlock_kernel();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t cpuid_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
+{
+ char __user *tmp = buf;
+ u32 data[4];
+ u32 reg = *ppos;
+ int cpu = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
+
+ if (count % 16)
+ return -EINVAL; /* Invalid chunk size */
+
+ for (; count; count -= 16) {
+ do_cpuid(cpu, reg, data);
+ if (copy_to_user(tmp, &data, 16))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ tmp += 16;
+ *ppos = reg++;
+ }
+
+ return tmp - buf;
+}
+
+static int cpuid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &(cpu_data)[cpu];
+
+ if (cpu >= NR_CPUS || !cpu_online(cpu))
+ return -ENXIO; /* No such CPU */
+ if (c->cpuid_level < 0)
+ return -EIO; /* CPUID not supported */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * File operations we support
+ */
+static const struct file_operations cpuid_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .llseek = cpuid_seek,
+ .read = cpuid_read,
+ .open = cpuid_open,
+};
+
+static int cpuid_device_create(int i)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ dev = device_create(cpuid_class, NULL, MKDEV(CPUID_MAJOR, i), "cpu%d",i);
+ if (IS_ERR(dev))
+ err = PTR_ERR(dev);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int cpuid_class_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_ONLINE:
+ case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+ cpuid_device_create(cpu);
+ break;
+ case CPU_DEAD:
+ case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+ device_destroy(cpuid_class, MKDEV(CPUID_MAJOR, cpu));
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpuid_class_cpu_notifier =
+{
+ .notifier_call = cpuid_class_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+static int __init cpuid_init(void)
+{
+ int i, err = 0;
+ i = 0;
+
+ if (register_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, "cpu/cpuid", &cpuid_fops)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpuid: unable to get major %d for cpuid\n",
+ CPUID_MAJOR);
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ cpuid_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "cpuid");
+ if (IS_ERR(cpuid_class)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(cpuid_class);
+ goto out_chrdev;
+ }
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ err = cpuid_device_create(i);
+ if (err != 0)
+ goto out_class;
+ }
+ register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpuid_class_cpu_notifier);
+
+ err = 0;
+ goto out;
+
+out_class:
+ i = 0;
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ device_destroy(cpuid_class, MKDEV(CPUID_MAJOR, i));
+ }
+ class_destroy(cpuid_class);
+out_chrdev:
+ unregister_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, "cpu/cpuid");
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit cpuid_exit(void)
+{
+ int cpu = 0;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ device_destroy(cpuid_class, MKDEV(CPUID_MAJOR, cpu));
+ class_destroy(cpuid_class);
+ unregister_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, "cpu/cpuid");
+ unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpuid_class_cpu_notifier);
+}
+
+module_init(cpuid_init);
+module_exit(cpuid_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("x86 generic CPUID driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..53589d1b1a05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+/*
+ * Architecture specific (i386) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
+ *
+ * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/elfcore.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/hardirq.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#include <mach_ipi.h>
+
+
+/* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
+static int crashing_cpu;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
+static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
+
+static int crash_nmi_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
+ unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *regs;
+ struct pt_regs fixed_regs;
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (val != DIE_NMI_IPI)
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+ regs = ((struct die_args *)data)->regs;
+ cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+ /* Don't do anything if this handler is invoked on crashing cpu.
+ * Otherwise, system will completely hang. Crashing cpu can get
+ * an NMI if system was initially booted with nmi_watchdog parameter.
+ */
+ if (cpu == crashing_cpu)
+ return NOTIFY_STOP;
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
+ crash_fixup_ss_esp(&fixed_regs, regs);
+ regs = &fixed_regs;
+ }
+ crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
+ disable_local_APIC();
+ atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
+ /* Assume hlt works */
+ halt();
+ for (;;)
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void smp_send_nmi_allbutself(void)
+{
+ cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
+ cpu_clear(safe_smp_processor_id(), mask);
+ if (!cpus_empty(mask))
+ send_IPI_mask(mask, NMI_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block crash_nmi_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = crash_nmi_callback,
+};
+
+static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
+{
+ unsigned long msecs;
+
+ atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
+ /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
+ if (register_die_notifier(&crash_nmi_nb))
+ return; /* return what? */
+ /* Ensure the new callback function is set before sending
+ * out the NMI
+ */
+ wmb();
+
+ smp_send_nmi_allbutself();
+
+ msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
+ while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
+ mdelay(1);
+ msecs--;
+ }
+
+ /* Leave the nmi callback set */
+ disable_local_APIC();
+}
+#else
+static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
+{
+ /* There are no cpus to shootdown */
+}
+#endif
+
+void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ /* This function is only called after the system
+ * has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
+ * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
+ * to run successfully needs to happen here.
+ *
+ * In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
+ * an SMP system.
+ */
+ /* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts */
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in NMI callback.*/
+ crashing_cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
+ nmi_shootdown_cpus();
+ lapic_shutdown();
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
+ disable_IO_APIC();
+#endif
+ crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id());
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3f532df488bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * kernel/crash_dump.c - Memory preserving reboot related code.
+ *
+ * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+static void *kdump_buf_page;
+
+/**
+ * copy_oldmem_page - copy one page from "oldmem"
+ * @pfn: page frame number to be copied
+ * @buf: target memory address for the copy; this can be in kernel address
+ * space or user address space (see @userbuf)
+ * @csize: number of bytes to copy
+ * @offset: offset in bytes into the page (based on pfn) to begin the copy
+ * @userbuf: if set, @buf is in user address space, use copy_to_user(),
+ * otherwise @buf is in kernel address space, use memcpy().
+ *
+ * Copy a page from "oldmem". For this page, there is no pte mapped
+ * in the current kernel. We stitch up a pte, similar to kmap_atomic.
+ *
+ * Calling copy_to_user() in atomic context is not desirable. Hence first
+ * copying the data to a pre-allocated kernel page and then copying to user
+ * space in non-atomic context.
+ */
+ssize_t copy_oldmem_page(unsigned long pfn, char *buf,
+ size_t csize, unsigned long offset, int userbuf)
+{
+ void *vaddr;
+
+ if (!csize)
+ return 0;
+
+ vaddr = kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn, KM_PTE0);
+
+ if (!userbuf) {
+ memcpy(buf, (vaddr + offset), csize);
+ kunmap_atomic(vaddr, KM_PTE0);
+ } else {
+ if (!kdump_buf_page) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Kdump: Kdump buffer page not"
+ " allocated\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ copy_page(kdump_buf_page, vaddr);
+ kunmap_atomic(vaddr, KM_PTE0);
+ if (copy_to_user(buf, (kdump_buf_page + offset), csize))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ return csize;
+}
+
+static int __init kdump_buf_page_init(void)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ kdump_buf_page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!kdump_buf_page) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Kdump: Failed to allocate kdump buffer"
+ " page\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+arch_initcall(kdump_buf_page_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..40978af630e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+#define DOUBLEFAULT_STACKSIZE (1024)
+static unsigned long doublefault_stack[DOUBLEFAULT_STACKSIZE];
+#define STACK_START (unsigned long)(doublefault_stack+DOUBLEFAULT_STACKSIZE)
+
+#define ptr_ok(x) ((x) > PAGE_OFFSET && (x) < PAGE_OFFSET + MAXMEM)
+
+static void doublefault_fn(void)
+{
+ struct Xgt_desc_struct gdt_desc = {0, 0};
+ unsigned long gdt, tss;
+
+ store_gdt(&gdt_desc);
+ gdt = gdt_desc.address;
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "PANIC: double fault, gdt at %08lx [%d bytes]\n", gdt, gdt_desc.size);
+
+ if (ptr_ok(gdt)) {
+ gdt += GDT_ENTRY_TSS << 3;
+ tss = *(u16 *)(gdt+2);
+ tss += *(u8 *)(gdt+4) << 16;
+ tss += *(u8 *)(gdt+7) << 24;
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "double fault, tss at %08lx\n", tss);
+
+ if (ptr_ok(tss)) {
+ struct i386_hw_tss *t = (struct i386_hw_tss *)tss;
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "eip = %08lx, esp = %08lx\n", t->eip, t->esp);
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "eax = %08lx, ebx = %08lx, ecx = %08lx, edx = %08lx\n",
+ t->eax, t->ebx, t->ecx, t->edx);
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "esi = %08lx, edi = %08lx\n",
+ t->esi, t->edi);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (;;)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
+struct tss_struct doublefault_tss __cacheline_aligned = {
+ .x86_tss = {
+ .esp0 = STACK_START,
+ .ss0 = __KERNEL_DS,
+ .ldt = 0,
+ .io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET,
+
+ .eip = (unsigned long) doublefault_fn,
+ /* 0x2 bit is always set */
+ .eflags = X86_EFLAGS_SF | 0x2,
+ .esp = STACK_START,
+ .es = __USER_DS,
+ .cs = __KERNEL_CS,
+ .ss = __KERNEL_DS,
+ .ds = __USER_DS,
+ .fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU,
+
+ .__cr3 = __pa(swapper_pg_dir)
+ }
+};
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3c86b979a40a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,944 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+int efi_enabled = 0;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(efi_enabled);
+#endif
+
+struct e820map e820;
+struct change_member {
+ struct e820entry *pbios; /* pointer to original bios entry */
+ unsigned long long addr; /* address for this change point */
+};
+static struct change_member change_point_list[2*E820MAX] __initdata;
+static struct change_member *change_point[2*E820MAX] __initdata;
+static struct e820entry *overlap_list[E820MAX] __initdata;
+static struct e820entry new_bios[E820MAX] __initdata;
+/* For PCI or other memory-mapped resources */
+unsigned long pci_mem_start = 0x10000000;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_mem_start);
+#endif
+extern int user_defined_memmap;
+struct resource data_resource = {
+ .name = "Kernel data",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+struct resource code_resource = {
+ .name = "Kernel code",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource system_rom_resource = {
+ .name = "System ROM",
+ .start = 0xf0000,
+ .end = 0xfffff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource extension_rom_resource = {
+ .name = "Extension ROM",
+ .start = 0xe0000,
+ .end = 0xeffff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0xc8000,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+ .name = "Adapter ROM",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+} };
+
+static struct resource video_rom_resource = {
+ .name = "Video ROM",
+ .start = 0xc0000,
+ .end = 0xc7fff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
+ .name = "Video RAM area",
+ .start = 0xa0000,
+ .end = 0xbffff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { {
+ .name = "dma1",
+ .start = 0x0000,
+ .end = 0x001f,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "pic1",
+ .start = 0x0020,
+ .end = 0x0021,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "timer0",
+ .start = 0x0040,
+ .end = 0x0043,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "timer1",
+ .start = 0x0050,
+ .end = 0x0053,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "keyboard",
+ .start = 0x0060,
+ .end = 0x006f,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "dma page reg",
+ .start = 0x0080,
+ .end = 0x008f,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "pic2",
+ .start = 0x00a0,
+ .end = 0x00a1,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "dma2",
+ .start = 0x00c0,
+ .end = 0x00df,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+}, {
+ .name = "fpu",
+ .start = 0x00f0,
+ .end = 0x00ff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
+} };
+
+#define ROMSIGNATURE 0xaa55
+
+static int __init romsignature(const unsigned char *rom)
+{
+ const unsigned short * const ptr = (const unsigned short *)rom;
+ unsigned short sig;
+
+ return probe_kernel_address(ptr, sig) == 0 && sig == ROMSIGNATURE;
+}
+
+static int __init romchecksum(const unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length)
+{
+ unsigned char sum, c;
+
+ for (sum = 0; length && probe_kernel_address(rom++, c) == 0; length--)
+ sum += c;
+ return !length && !sum;
+}
+
+static void __init probe_roms(void)
+{
+ const unsigned char *rom;
+ unsigned long start, length, upper;
+ unsigned char c;
+ int i;
+
+ /* video rom */
+ upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start;
+ for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) {
+ rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
+ if (!romsignature(rom))
+ continue;
+
+ video_rom_resource.start = start;
+
+ if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 2, c) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
+ length = c * 512;
+
+ /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */
+ if (length && romchecksum(rom, length))
+ video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1;
+
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL;
+ if (start < upper)
+ start = upper;
+
+ /* system rom */
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource);
+ upper = system_rom_resource.start;
+
+ /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */
+ rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start);
+ if (romsignature(rom)) {
+ length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1;
+ if (romchecksum(rom, length)) {
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource);
+ upper = extension_rom_resource.start;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources) && start < upper; start += 2048) {
+ rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
+ if (!romsignature(rom))
+ continue;
+
+ if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 2, c) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
+ length = c * 512;
+
+ /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */
+ if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length))
+ continue;
+
+ adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start;
+ adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1;
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]);
+
+ start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources
+ * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820.
+ */
+static void __init
+legacy_init_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource, struct resource *data_resource)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ probe_roms();
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ struct resource *res;
+#ifndef CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT
+ if (e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size > 0x100000000ULL)
+ continue;
+#endif
+ res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ switch (e820.map[i].type) {
+ case E820_RAM: res->name = "System RAM"; break;
+ case E820_ACPI: res->name = "ACPI Tables"; break;
+ case E820_NVS: res->name = "ACPI Non-volatile Storage"; break;
+ default: res->name = "reserved";
+ }
+ res->start = e820.map[i].addr;
+ res->end = res->start + e820.map[i].size - 1;
+ res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+ if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) {
+ kfree(res);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (e820.map[i].type == E820_RAM) {
+ /*
+ * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
+ * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
+ * test it.
+ */
+ request_resource(res, code_resource);
+ request_resource(res, data_resource);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+ request_resource(res, &crashk_res);
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Request address space for all standard resources
+ *
+ * This is called just before pcibios_init(), which is also a
+ * subsys_initcall, but is linked in later (in arch/i386/pci/common.c).
+ */
+static int __init request_standard_resources(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printk("Setting up standard PCI resources\n");
+ if (efi_enabled)
+ efi_initialize_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource);
+ else
+ legacy_init_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource);
+
+ /* EFI systems may still have VGA */
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
+
+ /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++)
+ request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(request_standard_resources);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION)
+/**
+ * e820_mark_nosave_regions - Find the ranges of physical addresses that do not
+ * correspond to e820 RAM areas and mark the corresponding pages as nosave for
+ * hibernation.
+ *
+ * This function requires the e820 map to be sorted and without any
+ * overlapping entries and assumes the first e820 area to be RAM.
+ */
+void __init e820_mark_nosave_regions(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[0].addr + e820.map[0].size);
+ for (i = 1; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+
+ if (pfn < PFN_UP(ei->addr))
+ register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(ei->addr));
+
+ pfn = PFN_DOWN(ei->addr + ei->size);
+ if (ei->type != E820_RAM)
+ register_nosave_region(PFN_UP(ei->addr), pfn);
+
+ if (pfn >= max_low_pfn)
+ break;
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init add_memory_region(unsigned long long start,
+ unsigned long long size, int type)
+{
+ int x;
+
+ if (!efi_enabled) {
+ x = e820.nr_map;
+
+ if (x == E820MAX) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Ooops! Too many entries in the memory map!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ e820.map[x].addr = start;
+ e820.map[x].size = size;
+ e820.map[x].type = type;
+ e820.nr_map++;
+ }
+} /* add_memory_region */
+
+/*
+ * Sanitize the BIOS e820 map.
+ *
+ * Some e820 responses include overlapping entries. The following
+ * replaces the original e820 map with a new one, removing overlaps.
+ *
+ */
+int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map)
+{
+ struct change_member *change_tmp;
+ unsigned long current_type, last_type;
+ unsigned long long last_addr;
+ int chgidx, still_changing;
+ int overlap_entries;
+ int new_bios_entry;
+ int old_nr, new_nr, chg_nr;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ Visually we're performing the following (1,2,3,4 = memory types)...
+
+ Sample memory map (w/overlaps):
+ ____22__________________
+ ______________________4_
+ ____1111________________
+ _44_____________________
+ 11111111________________
+ ____________________33__
+ ___________44___________
+ __________33333_________
+ ______________22________
+ ___________________2222_
+ _________111111111______
+ _____________________11_
+ _________________4______
+
+ Sanitized equivalent (no overlap):
+ 1_______________________
+ _44_____________________
+ ___1____________________
+ ____22__________________
+ ______11________________
+ _________1______________
+ __________3_____________
+ ___________44___________
+ _____________33_________
+ _______________2________
+ ________________1_______
+ _________________4______
+ ___________________2____
+ ____________________33__
+ ______________________4_
+ */
+ /* if there's only one memory region, don't bother */
+ if (*pnr_map < 2) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ old_nr = *pnr_map;
+
+ /* bail out if we find any unreasonable addresses in bios map */
+ for (i=0; i<old_nr; i++)
+ if (biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size < biosmap[i].addr) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* create pointers for initial change-point information (for sorting) */
+ for (i=0; i < 2*old_nr; i++)
+ change_point[i] = &change_point_list[i];
+
+ /* record all known change-points (starting and ending addresses),
+ omitting those that are for empty memory regions */
+ chgidx = 0;
+ for (i=0; i < old_nr; i++) {
+ if (biosmap[i].size != 0) {
+ change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr;
+ change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i];
+ change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size;
+ change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i];
+ }
+ }
+ chg_nr = chgidx; /* true number of change-points */
+
+ /* sort change-point list by memory addresses (low -> high) */
+ still_changing = 1;
+ while (still_changing) {
+ still_changing = 0;
+ for (i=1; i < chg_nr; i++) {
+ /* if <current_addr> > <last_addr>, swap */
+ /* or, if current=<start_addr> & last=<end_addr>, swap */
+ if ((change_point[i]->addr < change_point[i-1]->addr) ||
+ ((change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i-1]->addr) &&
+ (change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i]->pbios->addr) &&
+ (change_point[i-1]->addr != change_point[i-1]->pbios->addr))
+ )
+ {
+ change_tmp = change_point[i];
+ change_point[i] = change_point[i-1];
+ change_point[i-1] = change_tmp;
+ still_changing=1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* create a new bios memory map, removing overlaps */
+ overlap_entries=0; /* number of entries in the overlap table */
+ new_bios_entry=0; /* index for creating new bios map entries */
+ last_type = 0; /* start with undefined memory type */
+ last_addr = 0; /* start with 0 as last starting address */
+ /* loop through change-points, determining affect on the new bios map */
+ for (chgidx=0; chgidx < chg_nr; chgidx++)
+ {
+ /* keep track of all overlapping bios entries */
+ if (change_point[chgidx]->addr == change_point[chgidx]->pbios->addr)
+ {
+ /* add map entry to overlap list (> 1 entry implies an overlap) */
+ overlap_list[overlap_entries++]=change_point[chgidx]->pbios;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* remove entry from list (order independent, so swap with last) */
+ for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++)
+ {
+ if (overlap_list[i] == change_point[chgidx]->pbios)
+ overlap_list[i] = overlap_list[overlap_entries-1];
+ }
+ overlap_entries--;
+ }
+ /* if there are overlapping entries, decide which "type" to use */
+ /* (larger value takes precedence -- 1=usable, 2,3,4,4+=unusable) */
+ current_type = 0;
+ for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++)
+ if (overlap_list[i]->type > current_type)
+ current_type = overlap_list[i]->type;
+ /* continue building up new bios map based on this information */
+ if (current_type != last_type) {
+ if (last_type != 0) {
+ new_bios[new_bios_entry].size =
+ change_point[chgidx]->addr - last_addr;
+ /* move forward only if the new size was non-zero */
+ if (new_bios[new_bios_entry].size != 0)
+ if (++new_bios_entry >= E820MAX)
+ break; /* no more space left for new bios entries */
+ }
+ if (current_type != 0) {
+ new_bios[new_bios_entry].addr = change_point[chgidx]->addr;
+ new_bios[new_bios_entry].type = current_type;
+ last_addr=change_point[chgidx]->addr;
+ }
+ last_type = current_type;
+ }
+ }
+ new_nr = new_bios_entry; /* retain count for new bios entries */
+
+ /* copy new bios mapping into original location */
+ memcpy(biosmap, new_bios, new_nr*sizeof(struct e820entry));
+ *pnr_map = new_nr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy the BIOS e820 map into a safe place.
+ *
+ * Sanity-check it while we're at it..
+ *
+ * If we're lucky and live on a modern system, the setup code
+ * will have given us a memory map that we can use to properly
+ * set up memory. If we aren't, we'll fake a memory map.
+ *
+ * We check to see that the memory map contains at least 2 elements
+ * before we'll use it, because the detection code in setup.S may
+ * not be perfect and most every PC known to man has two memory
+ * regions: one from 0 to 640k, and one from 1mb up. (The IBM
+ * thinkpad 560x, for example, does not cooperate with the memory
+ * detection code.)
+ */
+int __init copy_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, int nr_map)
+{
+ /* Only one memory region (or negative)? Ignore it */
+ if (nr_map < 2)
+ return -1;
+
+ do {
+ unsigned long long start = biosmap->addr;
+ unsigned long long size = biosmap->size;
+ unsigned long long end = start + size;
+ unsigned long type = biosmap->type;
+
+ /* Overflow in 64 bits? Ignore the memory map. */
+ if (start > end)
+ return -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Some BIOSes claim RAM in the 640k - 1M region.
+ * Not right. Fix it up.
+ */
+ if (type == E820_RAM) {
+ if (start < 0x100000ULL && end > 0xA0000ULL) {
+ if (start < 0xA0000ULL)
+ add_memory_region(start, 0xA0000ULL-start, type);
+ if (end <= 0x100000ULL)
+ continue;
+ start = 0x100000ULL;
+ size = end - start;
+ }
+ }
+ add_memory_region(start, size, type);
+ } while (biosmap++,--nr_map);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for efi_memory_walk.
+ */
+static int __init
+efi_find_max_pfn(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg)
+{
+ unsigned long *max_pfn = arg, pfn;
+
+ if (start < end) {
+ pfn = PFN_UP(end -1);
+ if (pfn > *max_pfn)
+ *max_pfn = pfn;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+efi_memory_present_wrapper(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg)
+{
+ memory_present(0, PFN_UP(start), PFN_DOWN(end));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the highest page frame number we have available
+ */
+void __init find_max_pfn(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ max_pfn = 0;
+ if (efi_enabled) {
+ efi_memmap_walk(efi_find_max_pfn, &max_pfn);
+ efi_memmap_walk(efi_memory_present_wrapper, NULL);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ unsigned long start, end;
+ /* RAM? */
+ if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM)
+ continue;
+ start = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr);
+ end = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size);
+ if (start >= end)
+ continue;
+ if (end > max_pfn)
+ max_pfn = end;
+ memory_present(0, start, end);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free all available memory for boot time allocation. Used
+ * as a callback function by efi_memory_walk()
+ */
+
+static int __init
+free_available_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg)
+{
+ /* check max_low_pfn */
+ if (start >= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT))
+ return 0;
+ if (end >= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT))
+ end = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (start < end)
+ free_bootmem(start, end - start);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
+ */
+void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(unsigned long max_low_pfn)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (efi_enabled) {
+ efi_memmap_walk(free_available_memory, NULL);
+ return;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, size;
+ /*
+ * Reserve usable low memory
+ */
+ if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
+ */
+ curr_pfn = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr);
+ if (curr_pfn >= max_low_pfn)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
+ */
+ last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size);
+
+ if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
+ last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
+
+ /*
+ * .. finally, did all the rounding and playing
+ * around just make the area go away?
+ */
+ if (last_pfn <= curr_pfn)
+ continue;
+
+ size = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
+ free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(size));
+ }
+}
+
+void __init e820_register_memory(void)
+{
+ unsigned long gapstart, gapsize, round;
+ unsigned long long last;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Search for the bigest gap in the low 32 bits of the e820
+ * memory space.
+ */
+ last = 0x100000000ull;
+ gapstart = 0x10000000;
+ gapsize = 0x400000;
+ i = e820.nr_map;
+ while (--i >= 0) {
+ unsigned long long start = e820.map[i].addr;
+ unsigned long long end = start + e820.map[i].size;
+
+ /*
+ * Since "last" is at most 4GB, we know we'll
+ * fit in 32 bits if this condition is true
+ */
+ if (last > end) {
+ unsigned long gap = last - end;
+
+ if (gap > gapsize) {
+ gapsize = gap;
+ gapstart = end;
+ }
+ }
+ if (start < last)
+ last = start;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * See how much we want to round up: start off with
+ * rounding to the next 1MB area.
+ */
+ round = 0x100000;
+ while ((gapsize >> 4) > round)
+ round += round;
+ /* Fun with two's complement */
+ pci_mem_start = (gapstart + round) & -round;
+
+ printk("Allocating PCI resources starting at %08lx (gap: %08lx:%08lx)\n",
+ pci_mem_start, gapstart, gapsize);
+}
+
+void __init print_memory_map(char *who)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ printk(" %s: %016Lx - %016Lx ", who,
+ e820.map[i].addr,
+ e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size);
+ switch (e820.map[i].type) {
+ case E820_RAM: printk("(usable)\n");
+ break;
+ case E820_RESERVED:
+ printk("(reserved)\n");
+ break;
+ case E820_ACPI:
+ printk("(ACPI data)\n");
+ break;
+ case E820_NVS:
+ printk("(ACPI NVS)\n");
+ break;
+ default: printk("type %u\n", e820.map[i].type);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static __init __always_inline void efi_limit_regions(unsigned long long size)
+{
+ unsigned long long current_addr = 0;
+ efi_memory_desc_t *md, *next_md;
+ void *p, *p1;
+ int i, j;
+
+ j = 0;
+ p1 = memmap.map;
+ for (p = p1, i = 0; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size, i++) {
+ md = p;
+ next_md = p1;
+ current_addr = md->phys_addr +
+ PFN_PHYS(md->num_pages);
+ if (is_available_memory(md)) {
+ if (md->phys_addr >= size) continue;
+ memcpy(next_md, md, memmap.desc_size);
+ if (current_addr >= size) {
+ next_md->num_pages -=
+ PFN_UP(current_addr-size);
+ }
+ p1 += memmap.desc_size;
+ next_md = p1;
+ j++;
+ } else if ((md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) ==
+ EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) {
+ /* In order to make runtime services
+ * available we have to include runtime
+ * memory regions in memory map */
+ memcpy(next_md, md, memmap.desc_size);
+ p1 += memmap.desc_size;
+ next_md = p1;
+ j++;
+ }
+ }
+ memmap.nr_map = j;
+ memmap.map_end = memmap.map +
+ (memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size);
+}
+
+void __init limit_regions(unsigned long long size)
+{
+ unsigned long long current_addr;
+ int i;
+
+ print_memory_map("limit_regions start");
+ if (efi_enabled) {
+ efi_limit_regions(size);
+ return;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ current_addr = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size;
+ if (current_addr < size)
+ continue;
+
+ if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM)
+ continue;
+
+ if (e820.map[i].addr >= size) {
+ /*
+ * This region starts past the end of the
+ * requested size, skip it completely.
+ */
+ e820.nr_map = i;
+ } else {
+ e820.nr_map = i + 1;
+ e820.map[i].size -= current_addr - size;
+ }
+ print_memory_map("limit_regions endfor");
+ return;
+ }
+ print_memory_map("limit_regions endfunc");
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function checks if any part of the range <start,end> is mapped
+ * with type.
+ */
+int
+e820_any_mapped(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ const struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+ if (type && ei->type != type)
+ continue;
+ if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start)
+ continue;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(e820_any_mapped);
+
+ /*
+ * This function checks if the entire range <start,end> is mapped with type.
+ *
+ * Note: this function only works correct if the e820 table is sorted and
+ * not-overlapping, which is the case
+ */
+int __init
+e820_all_mapped(unsigned long s, unsigned long e, unsigned type)
+{
+ u64 start = s;
+ u64 end = e;
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+ if (type && ei->type != type)
+ continue;
+ /* is the region (part) in overlap with the current region ?*/
+ if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start)
+ continue;
+ /* if the region is at the beginning of <start,end> we move
+ * start to the end of the region since it's ok until there
+ */
+ if (ei->addr <= start)
+ start = ei->addr + ei->size;
+ /* if start is now at or beyond end, we're done, full
+ * coverage */
+ if (start >= end)
+ return 1; /* we're done */
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init parse_memmap(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (strcmp(arg, "exactmap") == 0) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+ /* If we are doing a crash dump, we
+ * still need to know the real mem
+ * size before original memory map is
+ * reset.
+ */
+ find_max_pfn();
+ saved_max_pfn = max_pfn;
+#endif
+ e820.nr_map = 0;
+ user_defined_memmap = 1;
+ } else {
+ /* If the user specifies memory size, we
+ * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to
+ * that size. exactmap can be used to specify
+ * the exact map. mem=number can be used to
+ * trim the existing memory map.
+ */
+ unsigned long long start_at, mem_size;
+
+ mem_size = memparse(arg, &arg);
+ if (*arg == '@') {
+ start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg);
+ add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RAM);
+ } else if (*arg == '#') {
+ start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg);
+ add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_ACPI);
+ } else if (*arg == '$') {
+ start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg);
+ add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RESERVED);
+ } else {
+ limit_regions(mem_size);
+ user_defined_memmap = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("memmap", parse_memmap);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c b/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..92f812ba275c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+
+#include "../../x86_64/kernel/early_printk.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/efi_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/efi_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2452c6fbe992
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/efi_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,712 @@
+/*
+ * Extensible Firmware Interface
+ *
+ * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 1.0
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co.
+ * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
+ * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
+ *
+ * All EFI Runtime Services are not implemented yet as EFI only
+ * supports physical mode addressing on SoftSDV. This is to be fixed
+ * in a future version. --drummond 1999-07-20
+ *
+ * Implemented EFI runtime services and virtual mode calls. --davidm
+ *
+ * Goutham Rao: <goutham.rao@intel.com>
+ * Skip non-WB memory and ignore empty memory ranges.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+#define EFI_DEBUG 0
+#define PFX "EFI: "
+
+extern efi_status_t asmlinkage efi_call_phys(void *, ...);
+
+struct efi efi;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(efi);
+static struct efi efi_phys;
+struct efi_memory_map memmap;
+
+/*
+ * We require an early boot_ioremap mapping mechanism initially
+ */
+extern void * boot_ioremap(unsigned long, unsigned long);
+
+/*
+ * To make EFI call EFI runtime service in physical addressing mode we need
+ * prelog/epilog before/after the invocation to disable interrupt, to
+ * claim EFI runtime service handler exclusively and to duplicate a memory in
+ * low memory space say 0 - 3G.
+ */
+
+static unsigned long efi_rt_eflags;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(efi_rt_lock);
+static pgd_t efi_bak_pg_dir_pointer[2];
+
+static void efi_call_phys_prelog(void) __acquires(efi_rt_lock)
+{
+ unsigned long cr4;
+ unsigned long temp;
+ struct Xgt_desc_struct gdt_descr;
+
+ spin_lock(&efi_rt_lock);
+ local_irq_save(efi_rt_eflags);
+
+ /*
+ * If I don't have PSE, I should just duplicate two entries in page
+ * directory. If I have PSE, I just need to duplicate one entry in
+ * page directory.
+ */
+ cr4 = read_cr4();
+
+ if (cr4 & X86_CR4_PSE) {
+ efi_bak_pg_dir_pointer[0].pgd =
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(0)].pgd;
+ swapper_pg_dir[0].pgd =
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET)].pgd;
+ } else {
+ efi_bak_pg_dir_pointer[0].pgd =
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(0)].pgd;
+ efi_bak_pg_dir_pointer[1].pgd =
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(0x400000)].pgd;
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(0)].pgd =
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET)].pgd;
+ temp = PAGE_OFFSET + 0x400000;
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(0x400000)].pgd =
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(temp)].pgd;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * After the lock is released, the original page table is restored.
+ */
+ local_flush_tlb();
+
+ gdt_descr.address = __pa(get_cpu_gdt_table(0));
+ gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+ load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
+}
+
+static void efi_call_phys_epilog(void) __releases(efi_rt_lock)
+{
+ unsigned long cr4;
+ struct Xgt_desc_struct gdt_descr;
+
+ gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(0);
+ gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+ load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
+
+ cr4 = read_cr4();
+
+ if (cr4 & X86_CR4_PSE) {
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(0)].pgd =
+ efi_bak_pg_dir_pointer[0].pgd;
+ } else {
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(0)].pgd =
+ efi_bak_pg_dir_pointer[0].pgd;
+ swapper_pg_dir[pgd_index(0x400000)].pgd =
+ efi_bak_pg_dir_pointer[1].pgd;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * After the lock is released, the original page table is restored.
+ */
+ local_flush_tlb();
+
+ local_irq_restore(efi_rt_eflags);
+ spin_unlock(&efi_rt_lock);
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+phys_efi_set_virtual_address_map(unsigned long memory_map_size,
+ unsigned long descriptor_size,
+ u32 descriptor_version,
+ efi_memory_desc_t *virtual_map)
+{
+ efi_status_t status;
+
+ efi_call_phys_prelog();
+ status = efi_call_phys(efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map,
+ memory_map_size, descriptor_size,
+ descriptor_version, virtual_map);
+ efi_call_phys_epilog();
+ return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+phys_efi_get_time(efi_time_t *tm, efi_time_cap_t *tc)
+{
+ efi_status_t status;
+
+ efi_call_phys_prelog();
+ status = efi_call_phys(efi_phys.get_time, tm, tc);
+ efi_call_phys_epilog();
+ return status;
+}
+
+inline int efi_set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
+{
+ int real_seconds, real_minutes;
+ efi_status_t status;
+ efi_time_t eft;
+ efi_time_cap_t cap;
+
+ spin_lock(&efi_rt_lock);
+ status = efi.get_time(&eft, &cap);
+ spin_unlock(&efi_rt_lock);
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ panic("Ooops, efitime: can't read time!\n");
+ real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
+ real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
+
+ if (((abs(real_minutes - eft.minute) + 15)/30) & 1)
+ real_minutes += 30;
+ real_minutes %= 60;
+
+ eft.minute = real_minutes;
+ eft.second = real_seconds;
+
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ printk("Ooops: efitime: can't read time!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * This is used during kernel init before runtime
+ * services have been remapped and also during suspend, therefore,
+ * we'll need to call both in physical and virtual modes.
+ */
+inline unsigned long efi_get_time(void)
+{
+ efi_status_t status;
+ efi_time_t eft;
+ efi_time_cap_t cap;
+
+ if (efi.get_time) {
+ /* if we are in virtual mode use remapped function */
+ status = efi.get_time(&eft, &cap);
+ } else {
+ /* we are in physical mode */
+ status = phys_efi_get_time(&eft, &cap);
+ }
+
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ printk("Oops: efitime: can't read time status: 0x%lx\n",status);
+
+ return mktime(eft.year, eft.month, eft.day, eft.hour,
+ eft.minute, eft.second);
+}
+
+int is_available_memory(efi_memory_desc_t * md)
+{
+ if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB))
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (md->type) {
+ case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
+ case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
+ case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
+ case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
+ case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We need to map the EFI memory map again after paging_init().
+ */
+void __init efi_map_memmap(void)
+{
+ memmap.map = NULL;
+
+ memmap.map = bt_ioremap((unsigned long) memmap.phys_map,
+ (memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size));
+ if (memmap.map == NULL)
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Could not remap the EFI memmap!\n");
+
+ memmap.map_end = memmap.map + (memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size);
+}
+
+#if EFI_DEBUG
+static void __init print_efi_memmap(void)
+{
+ efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+ void *p;
+ int i;
+
+ for (p = memmap.map, i = 0; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size, i++) {
+ md = p;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mem%02u: type=%u, attr=0x%llx, "
+ "range=[0x%016llx-0x%016llx) (%lluMB)\n",
+ i, md->type, md->attribute, md->phys_addr,
+ md->phys_addr + (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT),
+ (md->num_pages >> (20 - EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)));
+ }
+}
+#endif /* EFI_DEBUG */
+
+/*
+ * Walks the EFI memory map and calls CALLBACK once for each EFI
+ * memory descriptor that has memory that is available for kernel use.
+ */
+void efi_memmap_walk(efi_freemem_callback_t callback, void *arg)
+{
+ int prev_valid = 0;
+ struct range {
+ unsigned long start;
+ unsigned long end;
+ } uninitialized_var(prev), curr;
+ efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+ unsigned long start, end;
+ void *p;
+
+ for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+ md = p;
+
+ if ((md->num_pages == 0) || (!is_available_memory(md)))
+ continue;
+
+ curr.start = md->phys_addr;
+ curr.end = curr.start + (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ if (!prev_valid) {
+ prev = curr;
+ prev_valid = 1;
+ } else {
+ if (curr.start < prev.start)
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unordered memory map\n");
+ if (prev.end == curr.start)
+ prev.end = curr.end;
+ else {
+ start =
+ (unsigned long) (PAGE_ALIGN(prev.start));
+ end = (unsigned long) (prev.end & PAGE_MASK);
+ if ((end > start)
+ && (*callback) (start, end, arg) < 0)
+ return;
+ prev = curr;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (prev_valid) {
+ start = (unsigned long) PAGE_ALIGN(prev.start);
+ end = (unsigned long) (prev.end & PAGE_MASK);
+ if (end > start)
+ (*callback) (start, end, arg);
+ }
+}
+
+void __init efi_init(void)
+{
+ efi_config_table_t *config_tables;
+ efi_runtime_services_t *runtime;
+ efi_char16_t *c16;
+ char vendor[100] = "unknown";
+ unsigned long num_config_tables;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ memset(&efi, 0, sizeof(efi) );
+ memset(&efi_phys, 0, sizeof(efi_phys));
+
+ efi_phys.systab = EFI_SYSTAB;
+ memmap.phys_map = EFI_MEMMAP;
+ memmap.nr_map = EFI_MEMMAP_SIZE/EFI_MEMDESC_SIZE;
+ memmap.desc_version = EFI_MEMDESC_VERSION;
+ memmap.desc_size = EFI_MEMDESC_SIZE;
+
+ efi.systab = (efi_system_table_t *)
+ boot_ioremap((unsigned long) efi_phys.systab,
+ sizeof(efi_system_table_t));
+ /*
+ * Verify the EFI Table
+ */
+ if (efi.systab == NULL)
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Woah! Couldn't map the EFI system table.\n");
+ if (efi.systab->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE)
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Woah! EFI system table signature incorrect\n");
+ if ((efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16) == 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Warning: EFI system table version "
+ "%d.%02d, expected 1.00 or greater\n",
+ efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16,
+ efi.systab->hdr.revision & 0xffff);
+
+ /*
+ * Grab some details from the system table
+ */
+ num_config_tables = efi.systab->nr_tables;
+ config_tables = (efi_config_table_t *)efi.systab->tables;
+ runtime = efi.systab->runtime;
+
+ /*
+ * Show what we know for posterity
+ */
+ c16 = (efi_char16_t *) boot_ioremap(efi.systab->fw_vendor, 2);
+ if (c16) {
+ for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(vendor) - 1) && *c16; ++i)
+ vendor[i] = *c16++;
+ vendor[i] = '\0';
+ } else
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Could not map the firmware vendor!\n");
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "EFI v%u.%.02u by %s \n",
+ efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16,
+ efi.systab->hdr.revision & 0xffff, vendor);
+
+ /*
+ * Let's see what config tables the firmware passed to us.
+ */
+ config_tables = (efi_config_table_t *)
+ boot_ioremap((unsigned long) config_tables,
+ num_config_tables * sizeof(efi_config_table_t));
+
+ if (config_tables == NULL)
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Could not map EFI Configuration Table!\n");
+
+ efi.mps = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
+ efi.acpi = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
+ efi.acpi20 = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
+ efi.smbios = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
+ efi.sal_systab = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
+ efi.boot_info = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
+ efi.hcdp = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
+ efi.uga = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_config_tables; i++) {
+ if (efi_guidcmp(config_tables[i].guid, MPS_TABLE_GUID) == 0) {
+ efi.mps = config_tables[i].table;
+ printk(KERN_INFO " MPS=0x%lx ", config_tables[i].table);
+ } else
+ if (efi_guidcmp(config_tables[i].guid, ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID) == 0) {
+ efi.acpi20 = config_tables[i].table;
+ printk(KERN_INFO " ACPI 2.0=0x%lx ", config_tables[i].table);
+ } else
+ if (efi_guidcmp(config_tables[i].guid, ACPI_TABLE_GUID) == 0) {
+ efi.acpi = config_tables[i].table;
+ printk(KERN_INFO " ACPI=0x%lx ", config_tables[i].table);
+ } else
+ if (efi_guidcmp(config_tables[i].guid, SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID) == 0) {
+ efi.smbios = config_tables[i].table;
+ printk(KERN_INFO " SMBIOS=0x%lx ", config_tables[i].table);
+ } else
+ if (efi_guidcmp(config_tables[i].guid, HCDP_TABLE_GUID) == 0) {
+ efi.hcdp = config_tables[i].table;
+ printk(KERN_INFO " HCDP=0x%lx ", config_tables[i].table);
+ } else
+ if (efi_guidcmp(config_tables[i].guid, UGA_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID) == 0) {
+ efi.uga = config_tables[i].table;
+ printk(KERN_INFO " UGA=0x%lx ", config_tables[i].table);
+ }
+ }
+ printk("\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Check out the runtime services table. We need to map
+ * the runtime services table so that we can grab the physical
+ * address of several of the EFI runtime functions, needed to
+ * set the firmware into virtual mode.
+ */
+
+ runtime = (efi_runtime_services_t *) boot_ioremap((unsigned long)
+ runtime,
+ sizeof(efi_runtime_services_t));
+ if (runtime != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * We will only need *early* access to the following
+ * two EFI runtime services before set_virtual_address_map
+ * is invoked.
+ */
+ efi_phys.get_time = (efi_get_time_t *) runtime->get_time;
+ efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map =
+ (efi_set_virtual_address_map_t *)
+ runtime->set_virtual_address_map;
+ } else
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Could not map the runtime service table!\n");
+
+ /* Map the EFI memory map for use until paging_init() */
+ memmap.map = boot_ioremap((unsigned long) EFI_MEMMAP, EFI_MEMMAP_SIZE);
+ if (memmap.map == NULL)
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Could not map the EFI memory map!\n");
+
+ memmap.map_end = memmap.map + (memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size);
+
+#if EFI_DEBUG
+ print_efi_memmap();
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void __init check_range_for_systab(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
+{
+ if (((unsigned long)md->phys_addr <= (unsigned long)efi_phys.systab) &&
+ ((unsigned long)efi_phys.systab < md->phys_addr +
+ ((unsigned long)md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))) {
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ addr = md->virt_addr - md->phys_addr +
+ (unsigned long)efi_phys.systab;
+ efi.systab = (efi_system_table_t *)addr;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap all the virtual calls in a way that forces the parameters on the stack.
+ */
+
+#define efi_call_virt(f, args...) \
+ ((efi_##f##_t __attribute__((regparm(0)))*)efi.systab->runtime->f)(args)
+
+static efi_status_t virt_efi_get_time(efi_time_t *tm, efi_time_cap_t *tc)
+{
+ return efi_call_virt(get_time, tm, tc);
+}
+
+static efi_status_t virt_efi_set_time (efi_time_t *tm)
+{
+ return efi_call_virt(set_time, tm);
+}
+
+static efi_status_t virt_efi_get_wakeup_time (efi_bool_t *enabled,
+ efi_bool_t *pending,
+ efi_time_t *tm)
+{
+ return efi_call_virt(get_wakeup_time, enabled, pending, tm);
+}
+
+static efi_status_t virt_efi_set_wakeup_time (efi_bool_t enabled,
+ efi_time_t *tm)
+{
+ return efi_call_virt(set_wakeup_time, enabled, tm);
+}
+
+static efi_status_t virt_efi_get_variable (efi_char16_t *name,
+ efi_guid_t *vendor, u32 *attr,
+ unsigned long *data_size, void *data)
+{
+ return efi_call_virt(get_variable, name, vendor, attr, data_size, data);
+}
+
+static efi_status_t virt_efi_get_next_variable (unsigned long *name_size,
+ efi_char16_t *name,
+ efi_guid_t *vendor)
+{
+ return efi_call_virt(get_next_variable, name_size, name, vendor);
+}
+
+static efi_status_t virt_efi_set_variable (efi_char16_t *name,
+ efi_guid_t *vendor,
+ unsigned long attr,
+ unsigned long data_size, void *data)
+{
+ return efi_call_virt(set_variable, name, vendor, attr, data_size, data);
+}
+
+static efi_status_t virt_efi_get_next_high_mono_count (u32 *count)
+{
+ return efi_call_virt(get_next_high_mono_count, count);
+}
+
+static void virt_efi_reset_system (int reset_type, efi_status_t status,
+ unsigned long data_size,
+ efi_char16_t *data)
+{
+ efi_call_virt(reset_system, reset_type, status, data_size, data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function will switch the EFI runtime services to virtual mode.
+ * Essentially, look through the EFI memmap and map every region that
+ * has the runtime attribute bit set in its memory descriptor and update
+ * that memory descriptor with the virtual address obtained from ioremap().
+ * This enables the runtime services to be called without having to
+ * thunk back into physical mode for every invocation.
+ */
+
+void __init efi_enter_virtual_mode(void)
+{
+ efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+ efi_status_t status;
+ void *p;
+
+ efi.systab = NULL;
+
+ for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+ md = p;
+
+ if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME))
+ continue;
+
+ md->virt_addr = (unsigned long)ioremap(md->phys_addr,
+ md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (!(unsigned long)md->virt_addr) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ioremap of 0x%lX failed\n",
+ (unsigned long)md->phys_addr);
+ }
+ /* update the virtual address of the EFI system table */
+ check_range_for_systab(md);
+ }
+
+ BUG_ON(!efi.systab);
+
+ status = phys_efi_set_virtual_address_map(
+ memmap.desc_size * memmap.nr_map,
+ memmap.desc_size,
+ memmap.desc_version,
+ memmap.phys_map);
+
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ printk (KERN_ALERT "You are screwed! "
+ "Unable to switch EFI into virtual mode "
+ "(status=%lx)\n", status);
+ panic("EFI call to SetVirtualAddressMap() failed!");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now that EFI is in virtual mode, update the function
+ * pointers in the runtime service table to the new virtual addresses.
+ */
+
+ efi.get_time = virt_efi_get_time;
+ efi.set_time = virt_efi_set_time;
+ efi.get_wakeup_time = virt_efi_get_wakeup_time;
+ efi.set_wakeup_time = virt_efi_set_wakeup_time;
+ efi.get_variable = virt_efi_get_variable;
+ efi.get_next_variable = virt_efi_get_next_variable;
+ efi.set_variable = virt_efi_set_variable;
+ efi.get_next_high_mono_count = virt_efi_get_next_high_mono_count;
+ efi.reset_system = virt_efi_reset_system;
+}
+
+void __init
+efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource,
+ struct resource *data_resource)
+{
+ struct resource *res;
+ efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+ void *p;
+
+ for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+ md = p;
+
+ if ((md->phys_addr + (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)) >
+ 0x100000000ULL)
+ continue;
+ res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ switch (md->type) {
+ case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
+ res->name = "Reserved Memory";
+ break;
+ case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
+ res->name = "Loader Code";
+ break;
+ case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
+ res->name = "Loader Data";
+ break;
+ case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
+ res->name = "BootServices Data";
+ break;
+ case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
+ res->name = "BootServices Code";
+ break;
+ case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE:
+ res->name = "Runtime Service Code";
+ break;
+ case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA:
+ res->name = "Runtime Service Data";
+ break;
+ case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
+ res->name = "Conventional Memory";
+ break;
+ case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY:
+ res->name = "Unusable Memory";
+ break;
+ case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
+ res->name = "ACPI Reclaim";
+ break;
+ case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS:
+ res->name = "ACPI NVS";
+ break;
+ case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO:
+ res->name = "Memory Mapped IO";
+ break;
+ case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE:
+ res->name = "Memory Mapped IO Port Space";
+ break;
+ default:
+ res->name = "Reserved";
+ break;
+ }
+ res->start = md->phys_addr;
+ res->end = res->start + ((md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
+ res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+ if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Failed to allocate res %s : "
+ "0x%llx-0x%llx\n", res->name,
+ (unsigned long long)res->start,
+ (unsigned long long)res->end);
+ /*
+ * We don't know which region contains kernel data so we try
+ * it repeatedly and let the resource manager test it.
+ */
+ if (md->type == EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY) {
+ request_resource(res, code_resource);
+ request_resource(res, data_resource);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+ request_resource(res, &crashk_res);
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convenience functions to obtain memory types and attributes
+ */
+
+u32 efi_mem_type(unsigned long phys_addr)
+{
+ efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+ void *p;
+
+ for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+ md = p;
+ if ((md->phys_addr <= phys_addr) && (phys_addr <
+ (md->phys_addr + (md-> num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)) ))
+ return md->type;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+u64 efi_mem_attributes(unsigned long phys_addr)
+{
+ efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+ void *p;
+
+ for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+ md = p;
+ if ((md->phys_addr <= phys_addr) && (phys_addr <
+ (md->phys_addr + (md-> num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)) ))
+ return md->attribute;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/efi_stub_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/efi_stub_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef00bb77d7e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/efi_stub_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * EFI call stub for IA32.
+ *
+ * This stub allows us to make EFI calls in physical mode with interrupts
+ * turned off.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+/*
+ * efi_call_phys(void *, ...) is a function with variable parameters.
+ * All the callers of this function assure that all the parameters are 4-bytes.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * In gcc calling convention, EBX, ESP, EBP, ESI and EDI are all callee save.
+ * So we'd better save all of them at the beginning of this function and restore
+ * at the end no matter how many we use, because we can not assure EFI runtime
+ * service functions will comply with gcc calling convention, too.
+ */
+
+.text
+ENTRY(efi_call_phys)
+ /*
+ * 0. The function can only be called in Linux kernel. So CS has been
+ * set to 0x0010, DS and SS have been set to 0x0018. In EFI, I found
+ * the values of these registers are the same. And, the corresponding
+ * GDT entries are identical. So I will do nothing about segment reg
+ * and GDT, but change GDT base register in prelog and epilog.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * 1. Now I am running with EIP = <physical address> + PAGE_OFFSET.
+ * But to make it smoothly switch from virtual mode to flat mode.
+ * The mapping of lower virtual memory has been created in prelog and
+ * epilog.
+ */
+ movl $1f, %edx
+ subl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %edx
+ jmp *%edx
+1:
+
+ /*
+ * 2. Now on the top of stack is the return
+ * address in the caller of efi_call_phys(), then parameter 1,
+ * parameter 2, ..., param n. To make things easy, we save the return
+ * address of efi_call_phys in a global variable.
+ */
+ popl %edx
+ movl %edx, saved_return_addr
+ /* get the function pointer into ECX*/
+ popl %ecx
+ movl %ecx, efi_rt_function_ptr
+ movl $2f, %edx
+ subl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %edx
+ pushl %edx
+
+ /*
+ * 3. Clear PG bit in %CR0.
+ */
+ movl %cr0, %edx
+ andl $0x7fffffff, %edx
+ movl %edx, %cr0
+ jmp 1f
+1:
+
+ /*
+ * 4. Adjust stack pointer.
+ */
+ subl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
+
+ /*
+ * 5. Call the physical function.
+ */
+ jmp *%ecx
+
+2:
+ /*
+ * 6. After EFI runtime service returns, control will return to
+ * following instruction. We'd better readjust stack pointer first.
+ */
+ addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
+
+ /*
+ * 7. Restore PG bit
+ */
+ movl %cr0, %edx
+ orl $0x80000000, %edx
+ movl %edx, %cr0
+ jmp 1f
+1:
+ /*
+ * 8. Now restore the virtual mode from flat mode by
+ * adding EIP with PAGE_OFFSET.
+ */
+ movl $1f, %edx
+ jmp *%edx
+1:
+
+ /*
+ * 9. Balance the stack. And because EAX contain the return value,
+ * we'd better not clobber it.
+ */
+ leal efi_rt_function_ptr, %edx
+ movl (%edx), %ecx
+ pushl %ecx
+
+ /*
+ * 10. Push the saved return address onto the stack and return.
+ */
+ leal saved_return_addr, %edx
+ movl (%edx), %ecx
+ pushl %ecx
+ ret
+.previous
+
+.data
+saved_return_addr:
+ .long 0
+efi_rt_function_ptr:
+ .long 0
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..290b7bc82da3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,1112 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/entry.S
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+/*
+ * entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
+ * This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts
+ * and faults that can result in a task-switch.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
+ * after a timer-interrupt and after each system call.
+ *
+ * I changed all the .align's to 4 (16 byte alignment), as that's faster
+ * on a 486.
+ *
+ * Stack layout in 'syscall_exit':
+ * ptrace needs to have all regs on the stack.
+ * if the order here is changed, it needs to be
+ * updated in fork.c:copy_process, signal.c:do_signal,
+ * ptrace.c and ptrace.h
+ *
+ * 0(%esp) - %ebx
+ * 4(%esp) - %ecx
+ * 8(%esp) - %edx
+ * C(%esp) - %esi
+ * 10(%esp) - %edi
+ * 14(%esp) - %ebp
+ * 18(%esp) - %eax
+ * 1C(%esp) - %ds
+ * 20(%esp) - %es
+ * 24(%esp) - %fs
+ * 28(%esp) - orig_eax
+ * 2C(%esp) - %eip
+ * 30(%esp) - %cs
+ * 34(%esp) - %eflags
+ * 38(%esp) - %oldesp
+ * 3C(%esp) - %oldss
+ *
+ * "current" is in register %ebx during any slow entries.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/irqflags.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include "irq_vectors.h"
+
+/*
+ * We use macros for low-level operations which need to be overridden
+ * for paravirtualization. The following will never clobber any registers:
+ * INTERRUPT_RETURN (aka. "iret")
+ * GET_CR0_INTO_EAX (aka. "movl %cr0, %eax")
+ * ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT (aka "sti; sysexit").
+ *
+ * For DISABLE_INTERRUPTS/ENABLE_INTERRUPTS (aka "cli"/"sti"), you must
+ * specify what registers can be overwritten (CLBR_NONE, CLBR_EAX/EDX/ECX/ANY).
+ * Allowing a register to be clobbered can shrink the paravirt replacement
+ * enough to patch inline, increasing performance.
+ */
+
+#define nr_syscalls ((syscall_table_size)/4)
+
+CF_MASK = 0x00000001
+TF_MASK = 0x00000100
+IF_MASK = 0x00000200
+DF_MASK = 0x00000400
+NT_MASK = 0x00004000
+VM_MASK = 0x00020000
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+#define preempt_stop(clobbers) DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers); TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+#else
+#define preempt_stop(clobbers)
+#define resume_kernel restore_nocheck
+#endif
+
+.macro TRACE_IRQS_IRET
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+ testl $IF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # interrupts off?
+ jz 1f
+ TRACE_IRQS_ON
+1:
+#endif
+.endm
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
+#define resume_userspace_sig check_userspace
+#else
+#define resume_userspace_sig resume_userspace
+#endif
+
+#define SAVE_ALL \
+ cld; \
+ pushl %fs; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
+ /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, 0;*/\
+ pushl %es; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
+ /*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0;*/\
+ pushl %ds; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
+ /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0;*/\
+ pushl %eax; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0;\
+ pushl %ebp; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0;\
+ pushl %edi; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0;\
+ pushl %esi; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0;\
+ pushl %edx; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0;\
+ pushl %ecx; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0;\
+ pushl %ebx; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0;\
+ movl $(__USER_DS), %edx; \
+ movl %edx, %ds; \
+ movl %edx, %es; \
+ movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %edx; \
+ movl %edx, %fs
+
+#define RESTORE_INT_REGS \
+ popl %ebx; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
+ CFI_RESTORE ebx;\
+ popl %ecx; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
+ CFI_RESTORE ecx;\
+ popl %edx; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
+ CFI_RESTORE edx;\
+ popl %esi; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
+ CFI_RESTORE esi;\
+ popl %edi; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
+ CFI_RESTORE edi;\
+ popl %ebp; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
+ CFI_RESTORE ebp;\
+ popl %eax; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
+ CFI_RESTORE eax
+
+#define RESTORE_REGS \
+ RESTORE_INT_REGS; \
+1: popl %ds; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
+ /*CFI_RESTORE ds;*/\
+2: popl %es; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
+ /*CFI_RESTORE es;*/\
+3: popl %fs; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
+ /*CFI_RESTORE fs;*/\
+.pushsection .fixup,"ax"; \
+4: movl $0,(%esp); \
+ jmp 1b; \
+5: movl $0,(%esp); \
+ jmp 2b; \
+6: movl $0,(%esp); \
+ jmp 3b; \
+.section __ex_table,"a";\
+ .align 4; \
+ .long 1b,4b; \
+ .long 2b,5b; \
+ .long 3b,6b; \
+.popsection
+
+#define RING0_INT_FRAME \
+ CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
+ CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
+ CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 3*4;\
+ /*CFI_OFFSET cs, -2*4;*/\
+ CFI_OFFSET eip, -3*4
+
+#define RING0_EC_FRAME \
+ CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
+ CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
+ CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 4*4;\
+ /*CFI_OFFSET cs, -2*4;*/\
+ CFI_OFFSET eip, -3*4
+
+#define RING0_PTREGS_FRAME \
+ CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
+ CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
+ CFI_DEF_CFA esp, PT_OLDESP-PT_EBX;\
+ /*CFI_OFFSET cs, PT_CS-PT_OLDESP;*/\
+ CFI_OFFSET eip, PT_EIP-PT_OLDESP;\
+ /*CFI_OFFSET es, PT_ES-PT_OLDESP;*/\
+ /*CFI_OFFSET ds, PT_DS-PT_OLDESP;*/\
+ CFI_OFFSET eax, PT_EAX-PT_OLDESP;\
+ CFI_OFFSET ebp, PT_EBP-PT_OLDESP;\
+ CFI_OFFSET edi, PT_EDI-PT_OLDESP;\
+ CFI_OFFSET esi, PT_ESI-PT_OLDESP;\
+ CFI_OFFSET edx, PT_EDX-PT_OLDESP;\
+ CFI_OFFSET ecx, PT_ECX-PT_OLDESP;\
+ CFI_OFFSET ebx, PT_EBX-PT_OLDESP
+
+ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
+ CFI_STARTPROC
+ pushl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ call schedule_tail
+ GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+ popl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+ pushl $0x0202 # Reset kernel eflags
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ popfl
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+ jmp syscall_exit
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(ret_from_fork)
+
+/*
+ * Return to user mode is not as complex as all this looks,
+ * but we want the default path for a system call return to
+ * go as quickly as possible which is why some of this is
+ * less clear than it otherwise should be.
+ */
+
+ # userspace resumption stub bypassing syscall exit tracing
+ ALIGN
+ RING0_PTREGS_FRAME
+ret_from_exception:
+ preempt_stop(CLBR_ANY)
+ret_from_intr:
+ GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+check_userspace:
+ movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS and CS
+ movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
+ andl $(VM_MASK | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
+ cmpl $USER_RPL, %eax
+ jb resume_kernel # not returning to v8086 or userspace
+
+ENTRY(resume_userspace)
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
+ # setting need_resched or sigpending
+ # between sampling and the iret
+ movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
+ andl $_TIF_WORK_MASK, %ecx # is there any work to be done on
+ # int/exception return?
+ jne work_pending
+ jmp restore_all
+END(ret_from_exception)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ENTRY(resume_kernel)
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
+ cmpl $0,TI_preempt_count(%ebp) # non-zero preempt_count ?
+ jnz restore_nocheck
+need_resched:
+ movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx # need_resched set ?
+ testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
+ jz restore_all
+ testl $IF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # interrupts off (exception path) ?
+ jz restore_all
+ call preempt_schedule_irq
+ jmp need_resched
+END(resume_kernel)
+#endif
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+
+/* SYSENTER_RETURN points to after the "sysenter" instruction in
+ the vsyscall page. See vsyscall-sysentry.S, which defines the symbol. */
+
+ # sysenter call handler stub
+ENTRY(sysenter_entry)
+ CFI_STARTPROC simple
+ CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+ CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0
+ CFI_REGISTER esp, ebp
+ movl TSS_sysenter_esp0(%esp),%esp
+sysenter_past_esp:
+ /*
+ * No need to follow this irqs on/off section: the syscall
+ * disabled irqs and here we enable it straight after entry:
+ */
+ ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+ pushl $(__USER_DS)
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ss, 0*/
+ pushl %ebp
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET esp, 0
+ pushfl
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl $(__USER_CS)
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ /*CFI_REL_OFFSET cs, 0*/
+ /*
+ * Push current_thread_info()->sysenter_return to the stack.
+ * A tiny bit of offset fixup is necessary - 4*4 means the 4 words
+ * pushed above; +8 corresponds to copy_thread's esp0 setting.
+ */
+ pushl (TI_sysenter_return-THREAD_SIZE+8+4*4)(%esp)
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0
+
+/*
+ * Load the potential sixth argument from user stack.
+ * Careful about security.
+ */
+ cmpl $__PAGE_OFFSET-3,%ebp
+ jae syscall_fault
+1: movl (%ebp),%ebp
+.section __ex_table,"a"
+ .align 4
+ .long 1b,syscall_fault
+.previous
+
+ pushl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ SAVE_ALL
+ GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+
+ /* Note, _TIF_SECCOMP is bit number 8, and so it needs testw and not testb */
+ testw $(_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU|_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%ebp)
+ jnz syscall_trace_entry
+ cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
+ jae syscall_badsys
+ call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
+ movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp)
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+ movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
+ testw $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %cx
+ jne syscall_exit_work
+/* if something modifies registers it must also disable sysexit */
+ movl PT_EIP(%esp), %edx
+ movl PT_OLDESP(%esp), %ecx
+ xorl %ebp,%ebp
+ TRACE_IRQS_ON
+1: mov PT_FS(%esp), %fs
+ ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+.pushsection .fixup,"ax"
+2: movl $0,PT_FS(%esp)
+ jmp 1b
+.section __ex_table,"a"
+ .align 4
+ .long 1b,2b
+.popsection
+ENDPROC(sysenter_entry)
+
+ # system call handler stub
+ENTRY(system_call)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
+ pushl %eax # save orig_eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ SAVE_ALL
+ GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+ # system call tracing in operation / emulation
+ /* Note, _TIF_SECCOMP is bit number 8, and so it needs testw and not testb */
+ testw $(_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU|_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%ebp)
+ jnz syscall_trace_entry
+ cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
+ jae syscall_badsys
+syscall_call:
+ call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
+ movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp) # store the return value
+syscall_exit:
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
+ # setting need_resched or sigpending
+ # between sampling and the iret
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+ testl $TF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # If tracing set singlestep flag on exit
+ jz no_singlestep
+ orl $_TIF_SINGLESTEP,TI_flags(%ebp)
+no_singlestep:
+ movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
+ testw $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %cx # current->work
+ jne syscall_exit_work
+
+restore_all:
+ movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS, SS and CS
+ # Warning: PT_OLDSS(%esp) contains the wrong/random values if we
+ # are returning to the kernel.
+ # See comments in process.c:copy_thread() for details.
+ movb PT_OLDSS(%esp), %ah
+ movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
+ andl $(VM_MASK | (SEGMENT_TI_MASK << 8) | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
+ cmpl $((SEGMENT_LDT << 8) | USER_RPL), %eax
+ CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+ je ldt_ss # returning to user-space with LDT SS
+restore_nocheck:
+ TRACE_IRQS_IRET
+restore_nocheck_notrace:
+ RESTORE_REGS
+ addl $4, %esp # skip orig_eax/error_code
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+1: INTERRUPT_RETURN
+.section .fixup,"ax"
+iret_exc:
+ pushl $0 # no error code
+ pushl $do_iret_error
+ jmp error_code
+.previous
+.section __ex_table,"a"
+ .align 4
+ .long 1b,iret_exc
+.previous
+
+ CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+ldt_ss:
+ larl PT_OLDSS(%esp), %eax
+ jnz restore_nocheck
+ testl $0x00400000, %eax # returning to 32bit stack?
+ jnz restore_nocheck # allright, normal return
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+ /*
+ * The kernel can't run on a non-flat stack if paravirt mode
+ * is active. Rather than try to fixup the high bits of
+ * ESP, bypass this code entirely. This may break DOSemu
+ * and/or Wine support in a paravirt VM, although the option
+ * is still available to implement the setting of the high
+ * 16-bits in the INTERRUPT_RETURN paravirt-op.
+ */
+ cmpl $0, paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_enabled
+ jne restore_nocheck
+#endif
+
+ /* If returning to userspace with 16bit stack,
+ * try to fix the higher word of ESP, as the CPU
+ * won't restore it.
+ * This is an "official" bug of all the x86-compatible
+ * CPUs, which we can try to work around to make
+ * dosemu and wine happy. */
+ movl PT_OLDESP(%esp), %eax
+ movl %esp, %edx
+ call patch_espfix_desc
+ pushl $__ESPFIX_SS
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_EAX)
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+ lss (%esp), %esp
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+ jmp restore_nocheck
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(system_call)
+
+ # perform work that needs to be done immediately before resumption
+ ALIGN
+ RING0_PTREGS_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
+work_pending:
+ testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
+ jz work_notifysig
+work_resched:
+ call schedule
+ DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
+ # setting need_resched or sigpending
+ # between sampling and the iret
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+ movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
+ andl $_TIF_WORK_MASK, %ecx # is there any work to be done other
+ # than syscall tracing?
+ jz restore_all
+ testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
+ jnz work_resched
+
+work_notifysig: # deal with pending signals and
+ # notify-resume requests
+#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
+ testl $VM_MASK, PT_EFLAGS(%esp)
+ movl %esp, %eax
+ jne work_notifysig_v86 # returning to kernel-space or
+ # vm86-space
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ call do_notify_resume
+ jmp resume_userspace_sig
+
+ ALIGN
+work_notifysig_v86:
+ pushl %ecx # save ti_flags for do_notify_resume
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ call save_v86_state # %eax contains pt_regs pointer
+ popl %ecx
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+ movl %eax, %esp
+#else
+ movl %esp, %eax
+#endif
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ call do_notify_resume
+ jmp resume_userspace_sig
+END(work_pending)
+
+ # perform syscall exit tracing
+ ALIGN
+syscall_trace_entry:
+ movl $-ENOSYS,PT_EAX(%esp)
+ movl %esp, %eax
+ xorl %edx,%edx
+ call do_syscall_trace
+ cmpl $0, %eax
+ jne resume_userspace # ret != 0 -> running under PTRACE_SYSEMU,
+ # so must skip actual syscall
+ movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %eax
+ cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
+ jnae syscall_call
+ jmp syscall_exit
+END(syscall_trace_entry)
+
+ # perform syscall exit tracing
+ ALIGN
+syscall_exit_work:
+ testb $(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT|_TIF_SINGLESTEP), %cl
+ jz work_pending
+ TRACE_IRQS_ON
+ ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # could let do_syscall_trace() call
+ # schedule() instead
+ movl %esp, %eax
+ movl $1, %edx
+ call do_syscall_trace
+ jmp resume_userspace
+END(syscall_exit_work)
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+
+ RING0_INT_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
+syscall_fault:
+ pushl %eax # save orig_eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ SAVE_ALL
+ GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+ movl $-EFAULT,PT_EAX(%esp)
+ jmp resume_userspace
+END(syscall_fault)
+
+syscall_badsys:
+ movl $-ENOSYS,PT_EAX(%esp)
+ jmp resume_userspace
+END(syscall_badsys)
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+
+#define FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK \
+ /* since we are on a wrong stack, we cant make it a C code :( */ \
+ PER_CPU(gdt_page, %ebx); \
+ GET_DESC_BASE(GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS, %ebx, %eax, %ax, %al, %ah); \
+ addl %esp, %eax; \
+ pushl $__KERNEL_DS; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
+ pushl %eax; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
+ lss (%esp), %esp; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8;
+#define UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK \
+ movl %ss, %eax; \
+ /* see if on espfix stack */ \
+ cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax; \
+ jne 27f; \
+ movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax; \
+ movl %eax, %ds; \
+ movl %eax, %es; \
+ /* switch to normal stack */ \
+ FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK; \
+27:;
+
+/*
+ * Build the entry stubs and pointer table with
+ * some assembler magic.
+ */
+.data
+ENTRY(interrupt)
+.text
+
+ENTRY(irq_entries_start)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+vector=0
+.rept NR_IRQS
+ ALIGN
+ .if vector
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+ .endif
+1: pushl $~(vector)
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp common_interrupt
+ .previous
+ .long 1b
+ .text
+vector=vector+1
+.endr
+END(irq_entries_start)
+
+.previous
+END(interrupt)
+.previous
+
+/*
+ * the CPU automatically disables interrupts when executing an IRQ vector,
+ * so IRQ-flags tracing has to follow that:
+ */
+ ALIGN
+common_interrupt:
+ SAVE_ALL
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+ movl %esp,%eax
+ call do_IRQ
+ jmp ret_from_intr
+ENDPROC(common_interrupt)
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+
+#define BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr) \
+ENTRY(name) \
+ RING0_INT_FRAME; \
+ pushl $~(nr); \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
+ SAVE_ALL; \
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF \
+ movl %esp,%eax; \
+ call smp_##name; \
+ jmp ret_from_intr; \
+ CFI_ENDPROC; \
+ENDPROC(name)
+
+/* The include is where all of the SMP etc. interrupts come from */
+#include "entry_arch.h"
+
+KPROBE_ENTRY(page_fault)
+ RING0_EC_FRAME
+ pushl $do_page_fault
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ ALIGN
+error_code:
+ /* the function address is in %fs's slot on the stack */
+ pushl %es
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ /*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0*/
+ pushl %ds
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0*/
+ pushl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0
+ pushl %ebp
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0
+ pushl %edi
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0
+ pushl %esi
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0
+ pushl %edx
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0
+ pushl %ecx
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0
+ pushl %ebx
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0
+ cld
+ pushl %fs
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, 0*/
+ movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %ecx
+ movl %ecx, %fs
+ UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
+ popl %ecx
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+ /*CFI_REGISTER es, ecx*/
+ movl PT_FS(%esp), %edi # get the function address
+ movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %edx # get the error code
+ movl $-1, PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp) # no syscall to restart
+ mov %ecx, PT_FS(%esp)
+ /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, ES*/
+ movl $(__USER_DS), %ecx
+ movl %ecx, %ds
+ movl %ecx, %es
+ movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
+ call *%edi
+ jmp ret_from_exception
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+KPROBE_END(page_fault)
+
+ENTRY(coprocessor_error)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $0
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl $do_coprocessor_error
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(coprocessor_error)
+
+ENTRY(simd_coprocessor_error)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $0
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl $do_simd_coprocessor_error
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(simd_coprocessor_error)
+
+ENTRY(device_not_available)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ SAVE_ALL
+ GET_CR0_INTO_EAX
+ testl $0x4, %eax # EM (math emulation bit)
+ jne device_not_available_emulate
+ preempt_stop(CLBR_ANY)
+ call math_state_restore
+ jmp ret_from_exception
+device_not_available_emulate:
+ pushl $0 # temporary storage for ORIG_EIP
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ call math_emulate
+ addl $4, %esp
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+ jmp ret_from_exception
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(device_not_available)
+
+/*
+ * Debug traps and NMI can happen at the one SYSENTER instruction
+ * that sets up the real kernel stack. Check here, since we can't
+ * allow the wrong stack to be used.
+ *
+ * "TSS_sysenter_esp0+12" is because the NMI/debug handler will have
+ * already pushed 3 words if it hits on the sysenter instruction:
+ * eflags, cs and eip.
+ *
+ * We just load the right stack, and push the three (known) values
+ * by hand onto the new stack - while updating the return eip past
+ * the instruction that would have done it for sysenter.
+ */
+#define FIX_STACK(offset, ok, label) \
+ cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,4(%esp); \
+ jne ok; \
+label: \
+ movl TSS_sysenter_esp0+offset(%esp),%esp; \
+ CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0; \
+ CFI_UNDEFINED eip; \
+ pushfl; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
+ pushl $__KERNEL_CS; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
+ pushl $sysenter_past_esp; \
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
+ CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0
+
+KPROBE_ENTRY(debug)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ cmpl $sysenter_entry,(%esp)
+ jne debug_stack_correct
+ FIX_STACK(12, debug_stack_correct, debug_esp_fix_insn)
+debug_stack_correct:
+ pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ SAVE_ALL
+ xorl %edx,%edx # error code 0
+ movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
+ call do_debug
+ jmp ret_from_exception
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+KPROBE_END(debug)
+
+/*
+ * NMI is doubly nasty. It can happen _while_ we're handling
+ * a debug fault, and the debug fault hasn't yet been able to
+ * clear up the stack. So we first check whether we got an
+ * NMI on the sysenter entry path, but after that we need to
+ * check whether we got an NMI on the debug path where the debug
+ * fault happened on the sysenter path.
+ */
+KPROBE_ENTRY(nmi)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ movl %ss, %eax
+ cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax
+ popl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+ je nmi_espfix_stack
+ cmpl $sysenter_entry,(%esp)
+ je nmi_stack_fixup
+ pushl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ movl %esp,%eax
+ /* Do not access memory above the end of our stack page,
+ * it might not exist.
+ */
+ andl $(THREAD_SIZE-1),%eax
+ cmpl $(THREAD_SIZE-20),%eax
+ popl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+ jae nmi_stack_correct
+ cmpl $sysenter_entry,12(%esp)
+ je nmi_debug_stack_check
+nmi_stack_correct:
+ /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here */
+ pushl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ SAVE_ALL
+ xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code
+ movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
+ call do_nmi
+ jmp restore_nocheck_notrace
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+
+nmi_stack_fixup:
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ FIX_STACK(12,nmi_stack_correct, 1)
+ jmp nmi_stack_correct
+
+nmi_debug_stack_check:
+ /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here */
+ cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,16(%esp)
+ jne nmi_stack_correct
+ cmpl $debug,(%esp)
+ jb nmi_stack_correct
+ cmpl $debug_esp_fix_insn,(%esp)
+ ja nmi_stack_correct
+ FIX_STACK(24,nmi_stack_correct, 1)
+ jmp nmi_stack_correct
+
+nmi_espfix_stack:
+ /* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here.
+ *
+ * create the pointer to lss back
+ */
+ pushl %ss
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl %esp
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ addw $4, (%esp)
+ /* copy the iret frame of 12 bytes */
+ .rept 3
+ pushl 16(%esp)
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ .endr
+ pushl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ SAVE_ALL
+ FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK # %eax == %esp
+ xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code
+ call do_nmi
+ RESTORE_REGS
+ lss 12+4(%esp), %esp # back to espfix stack
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -24
+1: INTERRUPT_RETURN
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+.section __ex_table,"a"
+ .align 4
+ .long 1b,iret_exc
+.previous
+KPROBE_END(nmi)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+ENTRY(native_iret)
+1: iret
+.section __ex_table,"a"
+ .align 4
+ .long 1b,iret_exc
+.previous
+END(native_iret)
+
+ENTRY(native_irq_enable_sysexit)
+ sti
+ sysexit
+END(native_irq_enable_sysexit)
+#endif
+
+KPROBE_ENTRY(int3)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ SAVE_ALL
+ xorl %edx,%edx # zero error code
+ movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
+ call do_int3
+ jmp ret_from_exception
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+KPROBE_END(int3)
+
+ENTRY(overflow)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $0
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl $do_overflow
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(overflow)
+
+ENTRY(bounds)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $0
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl $do_bounds
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(bounds)
+
+ENTRY(invalid_op)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $0
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl $do_invalid_op
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(invalid_op)
+
+ENTRY(coprocessor_segment_overrun)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $0
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl $do_coprocessor_segment_overrun
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(coprocessor_segment_overrun)
+
+ENTRY(invalid_TSS)
+ RING0_EC_FRAME
+ pushl $do_invalid_TSS
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(invalid_TSS)
+
+ENTRY(segment_not_present)
+ RING0_EC_FRAME
+ pushl $do_segment_not_present
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(segment_not_present)
+
+ENTRY(stack_segment)
+ RING0_EC_FRAME
+ pushl $do_stack_segment
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stack_segment)
+
+KPROBE_ENTRY(general_protection)
+ RING0_EC_FRAME
+ pushl $do_general_protection
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+KPROBE_END(general_protection)
+
+ENTRY(alignment_check)
+ RING0_EC_FRAME
+ pushl $do_alignment_check
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(alignment_check)
+
+ENTRY(divide_error)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $0 # no error code
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl $do_divide_error
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(divide_error)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+ENTRY(machine_check)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $0
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl machine_check_vector
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(machine_check)
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(spurious_interrupt_bug)
+ RING0_INT_FRAME
+ pushl $0
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ pushl $do_spurious_interrupt_bug
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ jmp error_code
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+END(spurious_interrupt_bug)
+
+ENTRY(kernel_thread_helper)
+ pushl $0 # fake return address for unwinder
+ CFI_STARTPROC
+ movl %edx,%eax
+ push %edx
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ call *%ebx
+ push %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ call do_exit
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(kernel_thread_helper)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+ENTRY(xen_hypervisor_callback)
+ CFI_STARTPROC
+ pushl $0
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ SAVE_ALL
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+
+ /* Check to see if we got the event in the critical
+ region in xen_iret_direct, after we've reenabled
+ events and checked for pending events. This simulates
+ iret instruction's behaviour where it delivers a
+ pending interrupt when enabling interrupts. */
+ movl PT_EIP(%esp),%eax
+ cmpl $xen_iret_start_crit,%eax
+ jb 1f
+ cmpl $xen_iret_end_crit,%eax
+ jae 1f
+
+ call xen_iret_crit_fixup
+
+1: mov %esp, %eax
+ call xen_evtchn_do_upcall
+ jmp ret_from_intr
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(xen_hypervisor_callback)
+
+# Hypervisor uses this for application faults while it executes.
+# We get here for two reasons:
+# 1. Fault while reloading DS, ES, FS or GS
+# 2. Fault while executing IRET
+# Category 1 we fix up by reattempting the load, and zeroing the segment
+# register if the load fails.
+# Category 2 we fix up by jumping to do_iret_error. We cannot use the
+# normal Linux return path in this case because if we use the IRET hypercall
+# to pop the stack frame we end up in an infinite loop of failsafe callbacks.
+# We distinguish between categories by maintaining a status value in EAX.
+ENTRY(xen_failsafe_callback)
+ CFI_STARTPROC
+ pushl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ movl $1,%eax
+1: mov 4(%esp),%ds
+2: mov 8(%esp),%es
+3: mov 12(%esp),%fs
+4: mov 16(%esp),%gs
+ testl %eax,%eax
+ popl %eax
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+ lea 16(%esp),%esp
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -16
+ jz 5f
+ addl $16,%esp
+ jmp iret_exc # EAX != 0 => Category 2 (Bad IRET)
+5: pushl $0 # EAX == 0 => Category 1 (Bad segment)
+ CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+ SAVE_ALL
+ jmp ret_from_exception
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+
+.section .fixup,"ax"
+6: xorl %eax,%eax
+ movl %eax,4(%esp)
+ jmp 1b
+7: xorl %eax,%eax
+ movl %eax,8(%esp)
+ jmp 2b
+8: xorl %eax,%eax
+ movl %eax,12(%esp)
+ jmp 3b
+9: xorl %eax,%eax
+ movl %eax,16(%esp)
+ jmp 4b
+.previous
+.section __ex_table,"a"
+ .align 4
+ .long 1b,6b
+ .long 2b,7b
+ .long 3b,8b
+ .long 4b,9b
+.previous
+ENDPROC(xen_failsafe_callback)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_XEN */
+
+.section .rodata,"a"
+#include "syscall_table_32.S"
+
+syscall_table_size=(.-sys_call_table)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/geode_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/geode_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..41e8aec4c61d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/geode_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/*
+ * AMD Geode southbridge support code
+ * Copyright (C) 2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/geode.h>
+
+static struct {
+ char *name;
+ u32 msr;
+ int size;
+ u32 base;
+} lbars[] = {
+ { "geode-pms", MSR_LBAR_PMS, LBAR_PMS_SIZE, 0 },
+ { "geode-acpi", MSR_LBAR_ACPI, LBAR_ACPI_SIZE, 0 },
+ { "geode-gpio", MSR_LBAR_GPIO, LBAR_GPIO_SIZE, 0 },
+ { "geode-mfgpt", MSR_LBAR_MFGPT, LBAR_MFGPT_SIZE, 0 }
+};
+
+static void __init init_lbars(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lbars); i++) {
+ rdmsr(lbars[i].msr, lo, hi);
+ if (hi & 0x01)
+ lbars[i].base = lo & 0x0000ffff;
+
+ if (lbars[i].base == 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "geode: Couldn't initialize '%s'\n",
+ lbars[i].name);
+ }
+}
+
+int geode_get_dev_base(unsigned int dev)
+{
+ BUG_ON(dev >= ARRAY_SIZE(lbars));
+ return lbars[dev].base;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(geode_get_dev_base);
+
+/* === GPIO API === */
+
+void geode_gpio_set(unsigned int gpio, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ u32 base = geode_get_dev_base(GEODE_DEV_GPIO);
+
+ if (!base)
+ return;
+
+ if (gpio < 16)
+ outl(1 << gpio, base + reg);
+ else
+ outl(1 << (gpio - 16), base + 0x80 + reg);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(geode_gpio_set);
+
+void geode_gpio_clear(unsigned int gpio, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ u32 base = geode_get_dev_base(GEODE_DEV_GPIO);
+
+ if (!base)
+ return;
+
+ if (gpio < 16)
+ outl(1 << (gpio + 16), base + reg);
+ else
+ outl(1 << gpio, base + 0x80 + reg);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(geode_gpio_clear);
+
+int geode_gpio_isset(unsigned int gpio, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ u32 base = geode_get_dev_base(GEODE_DEV_GPIO);
+
+ if (!base)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (gpio < 16)
+ return (inl(base + reg) & (1 << gpio)) ? 1 : 0;
+ else
+ return (inl(base + 0x80 + reg) & (1 << (gpio - 16))) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(geode_gpio_isset);
+
+void geode_gpio_set_irq(unsigned int group, unsigned int irq)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ if (group > 7 || irq > 15)
+ return;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_PIC_ZSEL_HIGH, lo, hi);
+
+ lo &= ~(0xF << (group * 4));
+ lo |= (irq & 0xF) << (group * 4);
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_PIC_ZSEL_HIGH, lo, hi);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(geode_gpio_set_irq);
+
+void geode_gpio_setup_event(unsigned int gpio, int pair, int pme)
+{
+ u32 base = geode_get_dev_base(GEODE_DEV_GPIO);
+ u32 offset, shift, val;
+
+ if (gpio >= 24)
+ offset = GPIO_MAP_W;
+ else if (gpio >= 16)
+ offset = GPIO_MAP_Z;
+ else if (gpio >= 8)
+ offset = GPIO_MAP_Y;
+ else
+ offset = GPIO_MAP_X;
+
+ shift = (gpio % 8) * 4;
+
+ val = inl(base + offset);
+
+ /* Clear whatever was there before */
+ val &= ~(0xF << shift);
+
+ /* And set the new value */
+
+ val |= ((pair & 7) << shift);
+
+ /* Set the PME bit if this is a PME event */
+
+ if (pme)
+ val |= (1 << (shift + 3));
+
+ outl(val, base + offset);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(geode_gpio_setup_event);
+
+static int __init geode_southbridge_init(void)
+{
+ if (!is_geode())
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ init_lbars();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+postcore_initcall(geode_southbridge_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9150ca9b5f80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,578 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/head.S -- the 32-bit startup code.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Enhanced CPU detection and feature setting code by Mike Jagdis
+ * and Martin Mares, November 1997.
+ */
+
+.text
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+/*
+ * References to members of the new_cpu_data structure.
+ */
+
+#define X86 new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86
+#define X86_VENDOR new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_vendor
+#define X86_MODEL new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_model
+#define X86_MASK new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_mask
+#define X86_HARD_MATH new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_hard_math
+#define X86_CPUID new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_cpuid_level
+#define X86_CAPABILITY new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_capability
+#define X86_VENDOR_ID new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_vendor_id
+
+/*
+ * This is how much memory *in addition to the memory covered up to
+ * and including _end* we need mapped initially.
+ * We need:
+ * - one bit for each possible page, but only in low memory, which means
+ * 2^32/4096/8 = 128K worst case (4G/4G split.)
+ * - enough space to map all low memory, which means
+ * (2^32/4096) / 1024 pages (worst case, non PAE)
+ * (2^32/4096) / 512 + 4 pages (worst case for PAE)
+ * - a few pages for allocator use before the kernel pagetable has
+ * been set up
+ *
+ * Modulo rounding, each megabyte assigned here requires a kilobyte of
+ * memory, which is currently unreclaimed.
+ *
+ * This should be a multiple of a page.
+ */
+LOW_PAGES = 1<<(32-PAGE_SHIFT_asm)
+
+#if PTRS_PER_PMD > 1
+PAGE_TABLE_SIZE = (LOW_PAGES / PTRS_PER_PMD) + PTRS_PER_PGD
+#else
+PAGE_TABLE_SIZE = (LOW_PAGES / PTRS_PER_PGD)
+#endif
+BOOTBITMAP_SIZE = LOW_PAGES / 8
+ALLOCATOR_SLOP = 4
+
+INIT_MAP_BEYOND_END = BOOTBITMAP_SIZE + (PAGE_TABLE_SIZE + ALLOCATOR_SLOP)*PAGE_SIZE_asm
+
+/*
+ * 32-bit kernel entrypoint; only used by the boot CPU. On entry,
+ * %esi points to the real-mode code as a 32-bit pointer.
+ * CS and DS must be 4 GB flat segments, but we don't depend on
+ * any particular GDT layout, because we load our own as soon as we
+ * can.
+ */
+.section .text.head,"ax",@progbits
+ENTRY(startup_32)
+
+/*
+ * Set segments to known values.
+ */
+ cld
+ lgdt boot_gdt_descr - __PAGE_OFFSET
+ movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
+ movl %eax,%ds
+ movl %eax,%es
+ movl %eax,%fs
+ movl %eax,%gs
+
+/*
+ * Clear BSS first so that there are no surprises...
+ * No need to cld as DF is already clear from cld above...
+ */
+ xorl %eax,%eax
+ movl $__bss_start - __PAGE_OFFSET,%edi
+ movl $__bss_stop - __PAGE_OFFSET,%ecx
+ subl %edi,%ecx
+ shrl $2,%ecx
+ rep ; stosl
+/*
+ * Copy bootup parameters out of the way.
+ * Note: %esi still has the pointer to the real-mode data.
+ * With the kexec as boot loader, parameter segment might be loaded beyond
+ * kernel image and might not even be addressable by early boot page tables.
+ * (kexec on panic case). Hence copy out the parameters before initializing
+ * page tables.
+ */
+ movl $(boot_params - __PAGE_OFFSET),%edi
+ movl $(PARAM_SIZE/4),%ecx
+ cld
+ rep
+ movsl
+ movl boot_params - __PAGE_OFFSET + NEW_CL_POINTER,%esi
+ andl %esi,%esi
+ jnz 2f # New command line protocol
+ cmpw $(OLD_CL_MAGIC),OLD_CL_MAGIC_ADDR
+ jne 1f
+ movzwl OLD_CL_OFFSET,%esi
+ addl $(OLD_CL_BASE_ADDR),%esi
+2:
+ movl $(boot_command_line - __PAGE_OFFSET),%edi
+ movl $(COMMAND_LINE_SIZE/4),%ecx
+ rep
+ movsl
+1:
+
+/*
+ * Initialize page tables. This creates a PDE and a set of page
+ * tables, which are located immediately beyond _end. The variable
+ * init_pg_tables_end is set up to point to the first "safe" location.
+ * Mappings are created both at virtual address 0 (identity mapping)
+ * and PAGE_OFFSET for up to _end+sizeof(page tables)+INIT_MAP_BEYOND_END.
+ *
+ * Warning: don't use %esi or the stack in this code. However, %esp
+ * can be used as a GPR if you really need it...
+ */
+page_pde_offset = (__PAGE_OFFSET >> 20);
+
+ movl $(pg0 - __PAGE_OFFSET), %edi
+ movl $(swapper_pg_dir - __PAGE_OFFSET), %edx
+ movl $0x007, %eax /* 0x007 = PRESENT+RW+USER */
+10:
+ leal 0x007(%edi),%ecx /* Create PDE entry */
+ movl %ecx,(%edx) /* Store identity PDE entry */
+ movl %ecx,page_pde_offset(%edx) /* Store kernel PDE entry */
+ addl $4,%edx
+ movl $1024, %ecx
+11:
+ stosl
+ addl $0x1000,%eax
+ loop 11b
+ /* End condition: we must map up to and including INIT_MAP_BEYOND_END */
+ /* bytes beyond the end of our own page tables; the +0x007 is the attribute bits */
+ leal (INIT_MAP_BEYOND_END+0x007)(%edi),%ebp
+ cmpl %ebp,%eax
+ jb 10b
+ movl %edi,(init_pg_tables_end - __PAGE_OFFSET)
+
+ xorl %ebx,%ebx /* This is the boot CPU (BSP) */
+ jmp 3f
+/*
+ * Non-boot CPU entry point; entered from trampoline.S
+ * We can't lgdt here, because lgdt itself uses a data segment, but
+ * we know the trampoline has already loaded the boot_gdt for us.
+ *
+ * If cpu hotplug is not supported then this code can go in init section
+ * which will be freed later
+ */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+.section .init.text,"ax",@progbits
+#endif
+
+ /* Do an early initialization of the fixmap area */
+ movl $(swapper_pg_dir - __PAGE_OFFSET), %edx
+ movl $(swapper_pg_pmd - __PAGE_OFFSET), %eax
+ addl $0x007, %eax /* 0x007 = PRESENT+RW+USER */
+ movl %eax, 4092(%edx)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ENTRY(startup_32_smp)
+ cld
+ movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
+ movl %eax,%ds
+ movl %eax,%es
+ movl %eax,%fs
+ movl %eax,%gs
+
+/*
+ * New page tables may be in 4Mbyte page mode and may
+ * be using the global pages.
+ *
+ * NOTE! If we are on a 486 we may have no cr4 at all!
+ * So we do not try to touch it unless we really have
+ * some bits in it to set. This won't work if the BSP
+ * implements cr4 but this AP does not -- very unlikely
+ * but be warned! The same applies to the pse feature
+ * if not equally supported. --macro
+ *
+ * NOTE! We have to correct for the fact that we're
+ * not yet offset PAGE_OFFSET..
+ */
+#define cr4_bits mmu_cr4_features-__PAGE_OFFSET
+ movl cr4_bits,%edx
+ andl %edx,%edx
+ jz 6f
+ movl %cr4,%eax # Turn on paging options (PSE,PAE,..)
+ orl %edx,%eax
+ movl %eax,%cr4
+
+ btl $5, %eax # check if PAE is enabled
+ jnc 6f
+
+ /* Check if extended functions are implemented */
+ movl $0x80000000, %eax
+ cpuid
+ cmpl $0x80000000, %eax
+ jbe 6f
+ mov $0x80000001, %eax
+ cpuid
+ /* Execute Disable bit supported? */
+ btl $20, %edx
+ jnc 6f
+
+ /* Setup EFER (Extended Feature Enable Register) */
+ movl $0xc0000080, %ecx
+ rdmsr
+
+ btsl $11, %eax
+ /* Make changes effective */
+ wrmsr
+
+6:
+ /* This is a secondary processor (AP) */
+ xorl %ebx,%ebx
+ incl %ebx
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+3:
+
+/*
+ * Enable paging
+ */
+ movl $swapper_pg_dir-__PAGE_OFFSET,%eax
+ movl %eax,%cr3 /* set the page table pointer.. */
+ movl %cr0,%eax
+ orl $0x80000000,%eax
+ movl %eax,%cr0 /* ..and set paging (PG) bit */
+ ljmp $__BOOT_CS,$1f /* Clear prefetch and normalize %eip */
+1:
+ /* Set up the stack pointer */
+ lss stack_start,%esp
+
+/*
+ * Initialize eflags. Some BIOS's leave bits like NT set. This would
+ * confuse the debugger if this code is traced.
+ * XXX - best to initialize before switching to protected mode.
+ */
+ pushl $0
+ popfl
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ andl %ebx,%ebx
+ jz 1f /* Initial CPU cleans BSS */
+ jmp checkCPUtype
+1:
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+/*
+ * start system 32-bit setup. We need to re-do some of the things done
+ * in 16-bit mode for the "real" operations.
+ */
+ call setup_idt
+
+checkCPUtype:
+
+ movl $-1,X86_CPUID # -1 for no CPUID initially
+
+/* check if it is 486 or 386. */
+/*
+ * XXX - this does a lot of unnecessary setup. Alignment checks don't
+ * apply at our cpl of 0 and the stack ought to be aligned already, and
+ * we don't need to preserve eflags.
+ */
+
+ movb $3,X86 # at least 386
+ pushfl # push EFLAGS
+ popl %eax # get EFLAGS
+ movl %eax,%ecx # save original EFLAGS
+ xorl $0x240000,%eax # flip AC and ID bits in EFLAGS
+ pushl %eax # copy to EFLAGS
+ popfl # set EFLAGS
+ pushfl # get new EFLAGS
+ popl %eax # put it in eax
+ xorl %ecx,%eax # change in flags
+ pushl %ecx # restore original EFLAGS
+ popfl
+ testl $0x40000,%eax # check if AC bit changed
+ je is386
+
+ movb $4,X86 # at least 486
+ testl $0x200000,%eax # check if ID bit changed
+ je is486
+
+ /* get vendor info */
+ xorl %eax,%eax # call CPUID with 0 -> return vendor ID
+ cpuid
+ movl %eax,X86_CPUID # save CPUID level
+ movl %ebx,X86_VENDOR_ID # lo 4 chars
+ movl %edx,X86_VENDOR_ID+4 # next 4 chars
+ movl %ecx,X86_VENDOR_ID+8 # last 4 chars
+
+ orl %eax,%eax # do we have processor info as well?
+ je is486
+
+ movl $1,%eax # Use the CPUID instruction to get CPU type
+ cpuid
+ movb %al,%cl # save reg for future use
+ andb $0x0f,%ah # mask processor family
+ movb %ah,X86
+ andb $0xf0,%al # mask model
+ shrb $4,%al
+ movb %al,X86_MODEL
+ andb $0x0f,%cl # mask mask revision
+ movb %cl,X86_MASK
+ movl %edx,X86_CAPABILITY
+
+is486: movl $0x50022,%ecx # set AM, WP, NE and MP
+ jmp 2f
+
+is386: movl $2,%ecx # set MP
+2: movl %cr0,%eax
+ andl $0x80000011,%eax # Save PG,PE,ET
+ orl %ecx,%eax
+ movl %eax,%cr0
+
+ call check_x87
+ lgdt early_gdt_descr
+ lidt idt_descr
+ ljmp $(__KERNEL_CS),$1f
+1: movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax # reload all the segment registers
+ movl %eax,%ss # after changing gdt.
+ movl %eax,%fs # gets reset once there's real percpu
+
+ movl $(__USER_DS),%eax # DS/ES contains default USER segment
+ movl %eax,%ds
+ movl %eax,%es
+
+ xorl %eax,%eax # Clear GS and LDT
+ movl %eax,%gs
+ lldt %ax
+
+ cld # gcc2 wants the direction flag cleared at all times
+ pushl $0 # fake return address for unwinder
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ movb ready, %cl
+ movb $1, ready
+ cmpb $0,%cl # the first CPU calls start_kernel
+ je 1f
+ movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %eax
+ movl %eax,%fs # set this cpu's percpu
+ jmp initialize_secondary # all other CPUs call initialize_secondary
+1:
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+ jmp start_kernel
+
+/*
+ * We depend on ET to be correct. This checks for 287/387.
+ */
+check_x87:
+ movb $0,X86_HARD_MATH
+ clts
+ fninit
+ fstsw %ax
+ cmpb $0,%al
+ je 1f
+ movl %cr0,%eax /* no coprocessor: have to set bits */
+ xorl $4,%eax /* set EM */
+ movl %eax,%cr0
+ ret
+ ALIGN
+1: movb $1,X86_HARD_MATH
+ .byte 0xDB,0xE4 /* fsetpm for 287, ignored by 387 */
+ ret
+
+/*
+ * setup_idt
+ *
+ * sets up a idt with 256 entries pointing to
+ * ignore_int, interrupt gates. It doesn't actually load
+ * idt - that can be done only after paging has been enabled
+ * and the kernel moved to PAGE_OFFSET. Interrupts
+ * are enabled elsewhere, when we can be relatively
+ * sure everything is ok.
+ *
+ * Warning: %esi is live across this function.
+ */
+setup_idt:
+ lea ignore_int,%edx
+ movl $(__KERNEL_CS << 16),%eax
+ movw %dx,%ax /* selector = 0x0010 = cs */
+ movw $0x8E00,%dx /* interrupt gate - dpl=0, present */
+
+ lea idt_table,%edi
+ mov $256,%ecx
+rp_sidt:
+ movl %eax,(%edi)
+ movl %edx,4(%edi)
+ addl $8,%edi
+ dec %ecx
+ jne rp_sidt
+
+.macro set_early_handler handler,trapno
+ lea \handler,%edx
+ movl $(__KERNEL_CS << 16),%eax
+ movw %dx,%ax
+ movw $0x8E00,%dx /* interrupt gate - dpl=0, present */
+ lea idt_table,%edi
+ movl %eax,8*\trapno(%edi)
+ movl %edx,8*\trapno+4(%edi)
+.endm
+
+ set_early_handler handler=early_divide_err,trapno=0
+ set_early_handler handler=early_illegal_opcode,trapno=6
+ set_early_handler handler=early_protection_fault,trapno=13
+ set_early_handler handler=early_page_fault,trapno=14
+
+ ret
+
+early_divide_err:
+ xor %edx,%edx
+ pushl $0 /* fake errcode */
+ jmp early_fault
+
+early_illegal_opcode:
+ movl $6,%edx
+ pushl $0 /* fake errcode */
+ jmp early_fault
+
+early_protection_fault:
+ movl $13,%edx
+ jmp early_fault
+
+early_page_fault:
+ movl $14,%edx
+ jmp early_fault
+
+early_fault:
+ cld
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
+ movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax
+ movl %eax,%ds
+ movl %eax,%es
+ cmpl $2,early_recursion_flag
+ je hlt_loop
+ incl early_recursion_flag
+ movl %cr2,%eax
+ pushl %eax
+ pushl %edx /* trapno */
+ pushl $fault_msg
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+ call early_printk
+#else
+ call printk
+#endif
+#endif
+hlt_loop:
+ hlt
+ jmp hlt_loop
+
+/* This is the default interrupt "handler" :-) */
+ ALIGN
+ignore_int:
+ cld
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
+ pushl %eax
+ pushl %ecx
+ pushl %edx
+ pushl %es
+ pushl %ds
+ movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax
+ movl %eax,%ds
+ movl %eax,%es
+ cmpl $2,early_recursion_flag
+ je hlt_loop
+ incl early_recursion_flag
+ pushl 16(%esp)
+ pushl 24(%esp)
+ pushl 32(%esp)
+ pushl 40(%esp)
+ pushl $int_msg
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+ call early_printk
+#else
+ call printk
+#endif
+ addl $(5*4),%esp
+ popl %ds
+ popl %es
+ popl %edx
+ popl %ecx
+ popl %eax
+#endif
+ iret
+
+.section .text
+/*
+ * Real beginning of normal "text" segment
+ */
+ENTRY(stext)
+ENTRY(_stext)
+
+/*
+ * BSS section
+ */
+.section ".bss.page_aligned","wa"
+ .align PAGE_SIZE_asm
+ENTRY(swapper_pg_dir)
+ .fill 1024,4,0
+ENTRY(swapper_pg_pmd)
+ .fill 1024,4,0
+ENTRY(empty_zero_page)
+ .fill 4096,1,0
+
+/*
+ * This starts the data section.
+ */
+.data
+ENTRY(stack_start)
+ .long init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE
+ .long __BOOT_DS
+
+ready: .byte 0
+
+early_recursion_flag:
+ .long 0
+
+int_msg:
+ .asciz "Unknown interrupt or fault at EIP %p %p %p\n"
+
+fault_msg:
+ .ascii "Int %d: CR2 %p err %p EIP %p CS %p flags %p\n"
+ .asciz "Stack: %p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n"
+
+#include "../../x86/xen/xen-head.S"
+
+/*
+ * The IDT and GDT 'descriptors' are a strange 48-bit object
+ * only used by the lidt and lgdt instructions. They are not
+ * like usual segment descriptors - they consist of a 16-bit
+ * segment size, and 32-bit linear address value:
+ */
+
+.globl boot_gdt_descr
+.globl idt_descr
+
+ ALIGN
+# early boot GDT descriptor (must use 1:1 address mapping)
+ .word 0 # 32 bit align gdt_desc.address
+boot_gdt_descr:
+ .word __BOOT_DS+7
+ .long boot_gdt - __PAGE_OFFSET
+
+ .word 0 # 32-bit align idt_desc.address
+idt_descr:
+ .word IDT_ENTRIES*8-1 # idt contains 256 entries
+ .long idt_table
+
+# boot GDT descriptor (later on used by CPU#0):
+ .word 0 # 32 bit align gdt_desc.address
+ENTRY(early_gdt_descr)
+ .word GDT_ENTRIES*8-1
+ .long per_cpu__gdt_page /* Overwritten for secondary CPUs */
+
+/*
+ * The boot_gdt must mirror the equivalent in setup.S and is
+ * used only for booting.
+ */
+ .align L1_CACHE_BYTES
+ENTRY(boot_gdt)
+ .fill GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS,8,0
+ .quad 0x00cf9a000000ffff /* kernel 4GB code at 0x00000000 */
+ .quad 0x00cf92000000ffff /* kernel 4GB data at 0x00000000 */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..533d4932bc79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,553 @@
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/hpet.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+extern struct clock_event_device *global_clock_event;
+
+#define HPET_MASK CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32)
+#define HPET_SHIFT 22
+
+/* FSEC = 10^-15 NSEC = 10^-9 */
+#define FSEC_PER_NSEC 1000000
+
+/*
+ * HPET address is set in acpi/boot.c, when an ACPI entry exists
+ */
+unsigned long hpet_address;
+static void __iomem * hpet_virt_address;
+
+static inline unsigned long hpet_readl(unsigned long a)
+{
+ return readl(hpet_virt_address + a);
+}
+
+static inline void hpet_writel(unsigned long d, unsigned long a)
+{
+ writel(d, hpet_virt_address + a);
+}
+
+/*
+ * HPET command line enable / disable
+ */
+static int boot_hpet_disable;
+
+static int __init hpet_setup(char* str)
+{
+ if (str) {
+ if (!strncmp("disable", str, 7))
+ boot_hpet_disable = 1;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("hpet=", hpet_setup);
+
+static inline int is_hpet_capable(void)
+{
+ return (!boot_hpet_disable && hpet_address);
+}
+
+/*
+ * HPET timer interrupt enable / disable
+ */
+static int hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
+
+/**
+ * is_hpet_enabled - check whether the hpet timer interrupt is enabled
+ */
+int is_hpet_enabled(void)
+{
+ return is_hpet_capable() && hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When the hpet driver (/dev/hpet) is enabled, we need to reserve
+ * timer 0 and timer 1 in case of RTC emulation.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET
+static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned long id)
+{
+ struct hpet __iomem *hpet = hpet_virt_address;
+ struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[2];
+ unsigned int nrtimers, i;
+ struct hpet_data hd;
+
+ nrtimers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT) + 1;
+
+ memset(&hd, 0, sizeof (hd));
+ hd.hd_phys_address = hpet_address;
+ hd.hd_address = hpet_virt_address;
+ hd.hd_nirqs = nrtimers;
+ hd.hd_flags = HPET_DATA_PLATFORM;
+ hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 0);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+ hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 1);
+#endif
+
+ hd.hd_irq[0] = HPET_LEGACY_8254;
+ hd.hd_irq[1] = HPET_LEGACY_RTC;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < nrtimers; timer++, i++)
+ hd.hd_irq[i] = (timer->hpet_config & Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_MASK) >>
+ Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_SHIFT;
+
+ hpet_alloc(&hd);
+
+}
+#else
+static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned long id) { }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Common hpet info
+ */
+static unsigned long hpet_period;
+
+static void hpet_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt);
+static int hpet_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt);
+
+/*
+ * The hpet clock event device
+ */
+static struct clock_event_device hpet_clockevent = {
+ .name = "hpet",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+ .set_mode = hpet_set_mode,
+ .set_next_event = hpet_next_event,
+ .shift = 32,
+ .irq = 0,
+};
+
+static void hpet_start_counter(void)
+{
+ unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
+
+ cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
+ hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER);
+ hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER + 4);
+ cfg |= HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
+}
+
+static void hpet_enable_int(void)
+{
+ unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
+
+ cfg |= HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
+ hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 1;
+}
+
+static void hpet_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned long cfg, cmp, now;
+ uint64_t delta;
+
+ switch(mode) {
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+ delta = ((uint64_t)(NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) * hpet_clockevent.mult;
+ delta >>= hpet_clockevent.shift;
+ now = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+ cmp = now + (unsigned long) delta;
+ cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T0_CFG);
+ cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_PERIODIC |
+ HPET_TN_SETVAL | HPET_TN_32BIT;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T0_CFG);
+ /*
+ * The first write after writing TN_SETVAL to the
+ * config register sets the counter value, the second
+ * write sets the period.
+ */
+ hpet_writel(cmp, HPET_T0_CMP);
+ udelay(1);
+ hpet_writel((unsigned long) delta, HPET_T0_CMP);
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+ cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T0_CFG);
+ cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
+ cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T0_CFG);
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+ cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T0_CFG);
+ cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T0_CFG);
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+ hpet_enable_int();
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int hpet_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned long cnt;
+
+ cnt = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+ cnt += delta;
+ hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_T0_CMP);
+
+ return ((long)(hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER) - cnt ) > 0) ? -ETIME : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clock source related code
+ */
+static cycle_t read_hpet(void)
+{
+ return (cycle_t)hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_hpet = {
+ .name = "hpet",
+ .rating = 250,
+ .read = read_hpet,
+ .mask = HPET_MASK,
+ .shift = HPET_SHIFT,
+ .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+ .resume = hpet_start_counter,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Try to setup the HPET timer
+ */
+int __init hpet_enable(void)
+{
+ unsigned long id;
+ uint64_t hpet_freq;
+ u64 tmp, start, now;
+ cycle_t t1;
+
+ if (!is_hpet_capable())
+ return 0;
+
+ hpet_virt_address = ioremap_nocache(hpet_address, HPET_MMAP_SIZE);
+
+ /*
+ * Read the period and check for a sane value:
+ */
+ hpet_period = hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD);
+ if (hpet_period < HPET_MIN_PERIOD || hpet_period > HPET_MAX_PERIOD)
+ goto out_nohpet;
+
+ /*
+ * The period is a femto seconds value. We need to calculate the
+ * scaled math multiplication factor for nanosecond to hpet tick
+ * conversion.
+ */
+ hpet_freq = 1000000000000000ULL;
+ do_div(hpet_freq, hpet_period);
+ hpet_clockevent.mult = div_sc((unsigned long) hpet_freq,
+ NSEC_PER_SEC, 32);
+ /* Calculate the min / max delta */
+ hpet_clockevent.max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF,
+ &hpet_clockevent);
+ hpet_clockevent.min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x30,
+ &hpet_clockevent);
+
+ /*
+ * Read the HPET ID register to retrieve the IRQ routing
+ * information and the number of channels
+ */
+ id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+ /*
+ * The legacy routing mode needs at least two channels, tick timer
+ * and the rtc emulation channel.
+ */
+ if (!(id & HPET_ID_NUMBER))
+ goto out_nohpet;
+#endif
+
+ /* Start the counter */
+ hpet_start_counter();
+
+ /* Verify whether hpet counter works */
+ t1 = read_hpet();
+ rdtscll(start);
+
+ /*
+ * We don't know the TSC frequency yet, but waiting for
+ * 200000 TSC cycles is safe:
+ * 4 GHz == 50us
+ * 1 GHz == 200us
+ */
+ do {
+ rep_nop();
+ rdtscll(now);
+ } while ((now - start) < 200000UL);
+
+ if (t1 == read_hpet()) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "HPET counter not counting. HPET disabled\n");
+ goto out_nohpet;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize and register HPET clocksource
+ *
+ * hpet period is in femto seconds per cycle
+ * so we need to convert this to ns/cyc units
+ * aproximated by mult/2^shift
+ *
+ * fsec/cyc * 1nsec/1000000fsec = nsec/cyc = mult/2^shift
+ * fsec/cyc * 1ns/1000000fsec * 2^shift = mult
+ * fsec/cyc * 2^shift * 1nsec/1000000fsec = mult
+ * (fsec/cyc << shift)/1000000 = mult
+ * (hpet_period << shift)/FSEC_PER_NSEC = mult
+ */
+ tmp = (u64)hpet_period << HPET_SHIFT;
+ do_div(tmp, FSEC_PER_NSEC);
+ clocksource_hpet.mult = (u32)tmp;
+
+ clocksource_register(&clocksource_hpet);
+
+ if (id & HPET_ID_LEGSUP) {
+ hpet_enable_int();
+ hpet_reserve_platform_timers(id);
+ /*
+ * Start hpet with the boot cpu mask and make it
+ * global after the IO_APIC has been initialized.
+ */
+ hpet_clockevent.cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
+ clockevents_register_device(&hpet_clockevent);
+ global_clock_event = &hpet_clockevent;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+out_nohpet:
+ iounmap(hpet_virt_address);
+ hpet_virt_address = NULL;
+ boot_hpet_disable = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+
+/* HPET in LegacyReplacement Mode eats up RTC interrupt line. When, HPET
+ * is enabled, we support RTC interrupt functionality in software.
+ * RTC has 3 kinds of interrupts:
+ * 1) Update Interrupt - generate an interrupt, every sec, when RTC clock
+ * is updated
+ * 2) Alarm Interrupt - generate an interrupt at a specific time of day
+ * 3) Periodic Interrupt - generate periodic interrupt, with frequencies
+ * 2Hz-8192Hz (2Hz-64Hz for non-root user) (all freqs in powers of 2)
+ * (1) and (2) above are implemented using polling at a frequency of
+ * 64 Hz. The exact frequency is a tradeoff between accuracy and interrupt
+ * overhead. (DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
+ * For (3), we use interrupts at 64Hz or user specified periodic
+ * frequency, whichever is higher.
+ */
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+
+#define DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ 64
+#define DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT 6
+#define RTC_NUM_INTS 1
+
+static unsigned long hpet_rtc_flags;
+static unsigned long hpet_prev_update_sec;
+static struct rtc_time hpet_alarm_time;
+static unsigned long hpet_pie_count;
+static unsigned long hpet_t1_cmp;
+static unsigned long hpet_default_delta;
+static unsigned long hpet_pie_delta;
+static unsigned long hpet_pie_limit;
+
+/*
+ * Timer 1 for RTC emulation. We use one shot mode, as periodic mode
+ * is not supported by all HPET implementations for timer 1.
+ *
+ * hpet_rtc_timer_init() is called when the rtc is initialized.
+ */
+int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long cfg, cnt, delta, flags;
+
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!hpet_default_delta) {
+ uint64_t clc;
+
+ clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift + DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT;
+ hpet_default_delta = (unsigned long) clc;
+ }
+
+ if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
+ delta = hpet_default_delta;
+ else
+ delta = hpet_pie_delta;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ cnt = delta + hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+ hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_T1_CMP);
+ hpet_t1_cmp = cnt;
+
+ cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
+ cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
+ cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The functions below are called from rtc driver.
+ * Return 0 if HPET is not being used.
+ * Otherwise do the necessary changes and return 1.
+ */
+int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
+{
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ hpet_rtc_flags &= ~bit_mask;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
+{
+ unsigned long oldbits = hpet_rtc_flags;
+
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ hpet_rtc_flags |= bit_mask;
+
+ if (!oldbits)
+ hpet_rtc_timer_init();
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min,
+ unsigned char sec)
+{
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour = hrs;
+ hpet_alarm_time.tm_min = min;
+ hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec = sec;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq)
+{
+ uint64_t clc;
+
+ if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ if (freq <= DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
+ hpet_pie_limit = DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ / freq;
+ else {
+ clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ do_div(clc, freq);
+ clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift;
+ hpet_pie_delta = (unsigned long) clc;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
+{
+ return is_hpet_enabled();
+}
+
+static void hpet_rtc_timer_reinit(void)
+{
+ unsigned long cfg, delta;
+ int lost_ints = -1;
+
+ if (unlikely(!hpet_rtc_flags)) {
+ cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
+ cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
+ hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
+ delta = hpet_default_delta;
+ else
+ delta = hpet_pie_delta;
+
+ /*
+ * Increment the comparator value until we are ahead of the
+ * current count.
+ */
+ do {
+ hpet_t1_cmp += delta;
+ hpet_writel(hpet_t1_cmp, HPET_T1_CMP);
+ lost_ints++;
+ } while ((long)(hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER) - hpet_t1_cmp) > 0);
+
+ if (lost_ints) {
+ if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE)
+ hpet_pie_count += lost_ints;
+ if (printk_ratelimit())
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "rtc: lost %d interrupts\n",
+ lost_ints);
+ }
+}
+
+irqreturn_t hpet_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct rtc_time curr_time;
+ unsigned long rtc_int_flag = 0;
+
+ hpet_rtc_timer_reinit();
+
+ if (hpet_rtc_flags & (RTC_UIE | RTC_AIE))
+ rtc_get_rtc_time(&curr_time);
+
+ if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_UIE &&
+ curr_time.tm_sec != hpet_prev_update_sec) {
+ rtc_int_flag = RTC_UF;
+ hpet_prev_update_sec = curr_time.tm_sec;
+ }
+
+ if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE &&
+ ++hpet_pie_count >= hpet_pie_limit) {
+ rtc_int_flag |= RTC_PF;
+ hpet_pie_count = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE &&
+ (curr_time.tm_sec == hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec) &&
+ (curr_time.tm_min == hpet_alarm_time.tm_min) &&
+ (curr_time.tm_hour == hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour))
+ rtc_int_flag |= RTC_AF;
+
+ if (rtc_int_flag) {
+ rtc_int_flag |= (RTC_IRQF | (RTC_NUM_INTS << 8));
+ rtc_interrupt(rtc_int_flag, dev_id);
+ }
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i386_ksyms_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i386_ksyms_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e3d4b73bfdb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i386_ksyms_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/checksum.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__down_failed);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__down_failed_interruptible);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__down_failed_trylock);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__up_wakeup);
+/* Networking helper routines. */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_generic);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_1);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_2);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_4);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_1);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_2);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_4);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_8);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strstr);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern void FASTCALL( __write_lock_failed(rwlock_t *rw));
+extern void FASTCALL( __read_lock_failed(rwlock_t *rw));
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__write_lock_failed);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__read_lock_failed);
+#endif
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i387_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i387_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..665847281ed2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i387_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,546 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/i387.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ * General FPU state handling cleanups
+ * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/math_emu.h>
+#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+#define HAVE_HWFP (boot_cpu_data.hard_math)
+#else
+#define HAVE_HWFP 1
+#endif
+
+static unsigned long mxcsr_feature_mask __read_mostly = 0xffffffff;
+
+void mxcsr_feature_mask_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = 0;
+ clts();
+ if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+ memset(&current->thread.i387.fxsave, 0, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
+ asm volatile("fxsave %0" : : "m" (current->thread.i387.fxsave));
+ mask = current->thread.i387.fxsave.mxcsr_mask;
+ if (mask == 0) mask = 0x0000ffbf;
+ }
+ mxcsr_feature_mask &= mask;
+ stts();
+}
+
+/*
+ * The _current_ task is using the FPU for the first time
+ * so initialize it and set the mxcsr to its default
+ * value at reset if we support XMM instructions and then
+ * remeber the current task has used the FPU.
+ */
+void init_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+ memset(&tsk->thread.i387.fxsave, 0, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
+ tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.cwd = 0x37f;
+ if (cpu_has_xmm)
+ tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.mxcsr = 0x1f80;
+ } else {
+ memset(&tsk->thread.i387.fsave, 0, sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct));
+ tsk->thread.i387.fsave.cwd = 0xffff037fu;
+ tsk->thread.i387.fsave.swd = 0xffff0000u;
+ tsk->thread.i387.fsave.twd = 0xffffffffu;
+ tsk->thread.i387.fsave.fos = 0xffff0000u;
+ }
+ /* only the device not available exception or ptrace can call init_fpu */
+ set_stopped_child_used_math(tsk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * FPU lazy state save handling.
+ */
+
+void kernel_fpu_begin(void)
+{
+ struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (thread->status & TS_USEDFPU) {
+ __save_init_fpu(thread->task);
+ return;
+ }
+ clts();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_fpu_begin);
+
+/*
+ * FPU tag word conversions.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned short twd_i387_to_fxsr( unsigned short twd )
+{
+ unsigned int tmp; /* to avoid 16 bit prefixes in the code */
+
+ /* Transform each pair of bits into 01 (valid) or 00 (empty) */
+ tmp = ~twd;
+ tmp = (tmp | (tmp>>1)) & 0x5555; /* 0V0V0V0V0V0V0V0V */
+ /* and move the valid bits to the lower byte. */
+ tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 1)) & 0x3333; /* 00VV00VV00VV00VV */
+ tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 2)) & 0x0f0f; /* 0000VVVV0000VVVV */
+ tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 4)) & 0x00ff; /* 00000000VVVVVVVV */
+ return tmp;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long twd_fxsr_to_i387( struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave )
+{
+ struct _fpxreg *st = NULL;
+ unsigned long tos = (fxsave->swd >> 11) & 7;
+ unsigned long twd = (unsigned long) fxsave->twd;
+ unsigned long tag;
+ unsigned long ret = 0xffff0000u;
+ int i;
+
+#define FPREG_ADDR(f, n) ((void *)&(f)->st_space + (n) * 16);
+
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++ ) {
+ if ( twd & 0x1 ) {
+ st = FPREG_ADDR( fxsave, (i - tos) & 7 );
+
+ switch ( st->exponent & 0x7fff ) {
+ case 0x7fff:
+ tag = 2; /* Special */
+ break;
+ case 0x0000:
+ if ( !st->significand[0] &&
+ !st->significand[1] &&
+ !st->significand[2] &&
+ !st->significand[3] ) {
+ tag = 1; /* Zero */
+ } else {
+ tag = 2; /* Special */
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ if ( st->significand[3] & 0x8000 ) {
+ tag = 0; /* Valid */
+ } else {
+ tag = 2; /* Special */
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ tag = 3; /* Empty */
+ }
+ ret |= (tag << (2 * i));
+ twd = twd >> 1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FPU state interaction.
+ */
+
+unsigned short get_fpu_cwd( struct task_struct *tsk )
+{
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ return tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.cwd;
+ } else {
+ return (unsigned short)tsk->thread.i387.fsave.cwd;
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned short get_fpu_swd( struct task_struct *tsk )
+{
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ return tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.swd;
+ } else {
+ return (unsigned short)tsk->thread.i387.fsave.swd;
+ }
+}
+
+#if 0
+unsigned short get_fpu_twd( struct task_struct *tsk )
+{
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ return tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.twd;
+ } else {
+ return (unsigned short)tsk->thread.i387.fsave.twd;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* 0 */
+
+unsigned short get_fpu_mxcsr( struct task_struct *tsk )
+{
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ return tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.mxcsr;
+ } else {
+ return 0x1f80;
+ }
+}
+
+#if 0
+
+void set_fpu_cwd( struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned short cwd )
+{
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.cwd = cwd;
+ } else {
+ tsk->thread.i387.fsave.cwd = ((long)cwd | 0xffff0000u);
+ }
+}
+
+void set_fpu_swd( struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned short swd )
+{
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.swd = swd;
+ } else {
+ tsk->thread.i387.fsave.swd = ((long)swd | 0xffff0000u);
+ }
+}
+
+void set_fpu_twd( struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned short twd )
+{
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.twd = twd_i387_to_fxsr(twd);
+ } else {
+ tsk->thread.i387.fsave.twd = ((long)twd | 0xffff0000u);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* 0 */
+
+/*
+ * FXSR floating point environment conversions.
+ */
+
+static int convert_fxsr_to_user( struct _fpstate __user *buf,
+ struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave )
+{
+ unsigned long env[7];
+ struct _fpreg __user *to;
+ struct _fpxreg *from;
+ int i;
+
+ env[0] = (unsigned long)fxsave->cwd | 0xffff0000ul;
+ env[1] = (unsigned long)fxsave->swd | 0xffff0000ul;
+ env[2] = twd_fxsr_to_i387(fxsave);
+ env[3] = fxsave->fip;
+ env[4] = fxsave->fcs | ((unsigned long)fxsave->fop << 16);
+ env[5] = fxsave->foo;
+ env[6] = fxsave->fos;
+
+ if ( __copy_to_user( buf, env, 7 * sizeof(unsigned long) ) )
+ return 1;
+
+ to = &buf->_st[0];
+ from = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++, to++, from++ ) {
+ unsigned long __user *t = (unsigned long __user *)to;
+ unsigned long *f = (unsigned long *)from;
+
+ if (__put_user(*f, t) ||
+ __put_user(*(f + 1), t + 1) ||
+ __put_user(from->exponent, &to->exponent))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int convert_fxsr_from_user( struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave,
+ struct _fpstate __user *buf )
+{
+ unsigned long env[7];
+ struct _fpxreg *to;
+ struct _fpreg __user *from;
+ int i;
+
+ if ( __copy_from_user( env, buf, 7 * sizeof(long) ) )
+ return 1;
+
+ fxsave->cwd = (unsigned short)(env[0] & 0xffff);
+ fxsave->swd = (unsigned short)(env[1] & 0xffff);
+ fxsave->twd = twd_i387_to_fxsr((unsigned short)(env[2] & 0xffff));
+ fxsave->fip = env[3];
+ fxsave->fop = (unsigned short)((env[4] & 0xffff0000ul) >> 16);
+ fxsave->fcs = (env[4] & 0xffff);
+ fxsave->foo = env[5];
+ fxsave->fos = env[6];
+
+ to = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
+ from = &buf->_st[0];
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++, to++, from++ ) {
+ unsigned long *t = (unsigned long *)to;
+ unsigned long __user *f = (unsigned long __user *)from;
+
+ if (__get_user(*t, f) ||
+ __get_user(*(t + 1), f + 1) ||
+ __get_user(to->exponent, &from->exponent))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Signal frame handlers.
+ */
+
+static inline int save_i387_fsave( struct _fpstate __user *buf )
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+ unlazy_fpu( tsk );
+ tsk->thread.i387.fsave.status = tsk->thread.i387.fsave.swd;
+ if ( __copy_to_user( buf, &tsk->thread.i387.fsave,
+ sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct) ) )
+ return -1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int save_i387_fxsave( struct _fpstate __user *buf )
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ unlazy_fpu( tsk );
+
+ if ( convert_fxsr_to_user( buf, &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave ) )
+ return -1;
+
+ err |= __put_user( tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.swd, &buf->status );
+ err |= __put_user( X86_FXSR_MAGIC, &buf->magic );
+ if ( err )
+ return -1;
+
+ if ( __copy_to_user( &buf->_fxsr_env[0], &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave,
+ sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) ) )
+ return -1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int save_i387( struct _fpstate __user *buf )
+{
+ if ( !used_math() )
+ return 0;
+
+ /* This will cause a "finit" to be triggered by the next
+ * attempted FPU operation by the 'current' process.
+ */
+ clear_used_math();
+
+ if ( HAVE_HWFP ) {
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ return save_i387_fxsave( buf );
+ } else {
+ return save_i387_fsave( buf );
+ }
+ } else {
+ return save_i387_soft( &current->thread.i387.soft, buf );
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int restore_i387_fsave( struct _fpstate __user *buf )
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+ clear_fpu( tsk );
+ return __copy_from_user( &tsk->thread.i387.fsave, buf,
+ sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct) );
+}
+
+static int restore_i387_fxsave( struct _fpstate __user *buf )
+{
+ int err;
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+ clear_fpu( tsk );
+ err = __copy_from_user( &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave, &buf->_fxsr_env[0],
+ sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) );
+ /* mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons */
+ tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
+ return err ? 1 : convert_fxsr_from_user( &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave, buf );
+}
+
+int restore_i387( struct _fpstate __user *buf )
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if ( HAVE_HWFP ) {
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ err = restore_i387_fxsave( buf );
+ } else {
+ err = restore_i387_fsave( buf );
+ }
+ } else {
+ err = restore_i387_soft( &current->thread.i387.soft, buf );
+ }
+ set_used_math();
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ptrace request handlers.
+ */
+
+static inline int get_fpregs_fsave( struct user_i387_struct __user *buf,
+ struct task_struct *tsk )
+{
+ return __copy_to_user( buf, &tsk->thread.i387.fsave,
+ sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) );
+}
+
+static inline int get_fpregs_fxsave( struct user_i387_struct __user *buf,
+ struct task_struct *tsk )
+{
+ return convert_fxsr_to_user( (struct _fpstate __user *)buf,
+ &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave );
+}
+
+int get_fpregs( struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *tsk )
+{
+ if ( HAVE_HWFP ) {
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ return get_fpregs_fxsave( buf, tsk );
+ } else {
+ return get_fpregs_fsave( buf, tsk );
+ }
+ } else {
+ return save_i387_soft( &tsk->thread.i387.soft,
+ (struct _fpstate __user *)buf );
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int set_fpregs_fsave( struct task_struct *tsk,
+ struct user_i387_struct __user *buf )
+{
+ return __copy_from_user( &tsk->thread.i387.fsave, buf,
+ sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) );
+}
+
+static inline int set_fpregs_fxsave( struct task_struct *tsk,
+ struct user_i387_struct __user *buf )
+{
+ return convert_fxsr_from_user( &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave,
+ (struct _fpstate __user *)buf );
+}
+
+int set_fpregs( struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_i387_struct __user *buf )
+{
+ if ( HAVE_HWFP ) {
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ return set_fpregs_fxsave( tsk, buf );
+ } else {
+ return set_fpregs_fsave( tsk, buf );
+ }
+ } else {
+ return restore_i387_soft( &tsk->thread.i387.soft,
+ (struct _fpstate __user *)buf );
+ }
+}
+
+int get_fpxregs( struct user_fxsr_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *tsk )
+{
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ if (__copy_to_user( buf, &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave,
+ sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct) ))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+}
+
+int set_fpxregs( struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_fxsr_struct __user *buf )
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ if (__copy_from_user( &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave, buf,
+ sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct) ))
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ /* mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons */
+ tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
+ } else {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FPU state for core dumps.
+ */
+
+static inline void copy_fpu_fsave( struct task_struct *tsk,
+ struct user_i387_struct *fpu )
+{
+ memcpy( fpu, &tsk->thread.i387.fsave,
+ sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) );
+}
+
+static inline void copy_fpu_fxsave( struct task_struct *tsk,
+ struct user_i387_struct *fpu )
+{
+ unsigned short *to;
+ unsigned short *from;
+ int i;
+
+ memcpy( fpu, &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave, 7 * sizeof(long) );
+
+ to = (unsigned short *)&fpu->st_space[0];
+ from = (unsigned short *)&tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.st_space[0];
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++, to += 5, from += 8 ) {
+ memcpy( to, from, 5 * sizeof(unsigned short) );
+ }
+}
+
+int dump_fpu( struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_i387_struct *fpu )
+{
+ int fpvalid;
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+ fpvalid = !!used_math();
+ if ( fpvalid ) {
+ unlazy_fpu( tsk );
+ if ( cpu_has_fxsr ) {
+ copy_fpu_fxsave( tsk, fpu );
+ } else {
+ copy_fpu_fsave( tsk, fpu );
+ }
+ }
+
+ return fpvalid;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
+
+int dump_task_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_i387_struct *fpu)
+{
+ int fpvalid = !!tsk_used_math(tsk);
+
+ if (fpvalid) {
+ if (tsk == current)
+ unlazy_fpu(tsk);
+ if (cpu_has_fxsr)
+ copy_fpu_fxsave(tsk, fpu);
+ else
+ copy_fpu_fsave(tsk, fpu);
+ }
+ return fpvalid;
+}
+
+int dump_task_extended_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_fxsr_struct *fpu)
+{
+ int fpvalid = tsk_used_math(tsk) && cpu_has_fxsr;
+
+ if (fpvalid) {
+ if (tsk == current)
+ unlazy_fpu(tsk);
+ memcpy(fpu, &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave, sizeof(*fpu));
+ }
+ return fpvalid;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6f508e8d7c57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * i8237.c: 8237A DMA controller suspend functions.
+ *
+ * Written by Pierre Ossman, 2005.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+
+/*
+ * This module just handles suspend/resume issues with the
+ * 8237A DMA controller (used for ISA and LPC).
+ * Allocation is handled in kernel/dma.c and normal usage is
+ * in asm/dma.h.
+ */
+
+static int i8237A_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i;
+
+ flags = claim_dma_lock();
+
+ dma_outb(DMA1_RESET_REG, 0);
+ dma_outb(DMA2_RESET_REG, 0);
+
+ for (i = 0;i < 8;i++) {
+ set_dma_addr(i, 0x000000);
+ /* DMA count is a bit weird so this is not 0 */
+ set_dma_count(i, 1);
+ }
+
+ /* Enable cascade DMA or channel 0-3 won't work */
+ enable_dma(4);
+
+ release_dma_lock(flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int i8237A_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysdev_class i8237_sysdev_class = {
+ set_kset_name("i8237"),
+ .suspend = i8237A_suspend,
+ .resume = i8237A_resume,
+};
+
+static struct sys_device device_i8237A = {
+ .id = 0,
+ .cls = &i8237_sysdev_class,
+};
+
+static int __init i8237A_init_sysfs(void)
+{
+ int error = sysdev_class_register(&i8237_sysdev_class);
+ if (!error)
+ error = sysdev_register(&device_i8237A);
+ return error;
+}
+
+device_initcall(i8237A_init_sysfs);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8253_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8253_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6d839f2f1b1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8253_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+/*
+ * i8253.c 8253/PIT functions
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/i8253.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8253_lock);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8253_lock);
+
+/*
+ * HPET replaces the PIT, when enabled. So we need to know, which of
+ * the two timers is used
+ */
+struct clock_event_device *global_clock_event;
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the PIT timer.
+ *
+ * This is also called after resume to bring the PIT into operation again.
+ */
+static void init_pit_timer(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
+
+ switch(mode) {
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+ /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
+ outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE);
+ outb_p(LATCH & 0xff , PIT_CH0); /* LSB */
+ outb(LATCH >> 8 , PIT_CH0); /* MSB */
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+ if (evt->mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC ||
+ evt->mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT) {
+ outb_p(0x30, PIT_MODE);
+ outb_p(0, PIT_CH0);
+ outb_p(0, PIT_CH0);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+ /* One shot setup */
+ outb_p(0x38, PIT_MODE);
+ break;
+
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+ /* Nothing to do here */
+ break;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Program the next event in oneshot mode
+ *
+ * Delta is given in PIT ticks
+ */
+static int pit_next_event(unsigned long delta, struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
+ outb_p(delta & 0xff , PIT_CH0); /* LSB */
+ outb(delta >> 8 , PIT_CH0); /* MSB */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * On UP the PIT can serve all of the possible timer functions. On SMP systems
+ * it can be solely used for the global tick.
+ *
+ * The profiling and update capabilites are switched off once the local apic is
+ * registered. This mechanism replaces the previous #ifdef LOCAL_APIC -
+ * !using_apic_timer decisions in do_timer_interrupt_hook()
+ */
+struct clock_event_device pit_clockevent = {
+ .name = "pit",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+ .set_mode = init_pit_timer,
+ .set_next_event = pit_next_event,
+ .shift = 32,
+ .irq = 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the conversion factor and the min/max deltas of the clock event
+ * structure and register the clock event source with the framework.
+ */
+void __init setup_pit_timer(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Start pit with the boot cpu mask and make it global after the
+ * IO_APIC has been initialized.
+ */
+ pit_clockevent.cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
+ pit_clockevent.mult = div_sc(CLOCK_TICK_RATE, NSEC_PER_SEC, 32);
+ pit_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
+ clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFF, &pit_clockevent);
+ pit_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
+ clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &pit_clockevent);
+ clockevents_register_device(&pit_clockevent);
+ global_clock_event = &pit_clockevent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Since the PIT overflows every tick, its not very useful
+ * to just read by itself. So use jiffies to emulate a free
+ * running counter:
+ */
+static cycle_t pit_read(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int count;
+ u32 jifs;
+ static int old_count;
+ static u32 old_jifs;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * Although our caller may have the read side of xtime_lock,
+ * this is now a seqlock, and we are cheating in this routine
+ * by having side effects on state that we cannot undo if
+ * there is a collision on the seqlock and our caller has to
+ * retry. (Namely, old_jifs and old_count.) So we must treat
+ * jiffies as volatile despite the lock. We read jiffies
+ * before latching the timer count to guarantee that although
+ * the jiffies value might be older than the count (that is,
+ * the counter may underflow between the last point where
+ * jiffies was incremented and the point where we latch the
+ * count), it cannot be newer.
+ */
+ jifs = jiffies;
+ outb_p(0x00, PIT_MODE); /* latch the count ASAP */
+ count = inb_p(PIT_CH0); /* read the latched count */
+ count |= inb_p(PIT_CH0) << 8;
+
+ /* VIA686a test code... reset the latch if count > max + 1 */
+ if (count > LATCH) {
+ outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE);
+ outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0);
+ outb(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0);
+ count = LATCH - 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It's possible for count to appear to go the wrong way for a
+ * couple of reasons:
+ *
+ * 1. The timer counter underflows, but we haven't handled the
+ * resulting interrupt and incremented jiffies yet.
+ * 2. Hardware problem with the timer, not giving us continuous time,
+ * the counter does small "jumps" upwards on some Pentium systems,
+ * (see c't 95/10 page 335 for Neptun bug.)
+ *
+ * Previous attempts to handle these cases intelligently were
+ * buggy, so we just do the simple thing now.
+ */
+ if (count > old_count && jifs == old_jifs) {
+ count = old_count;
+ }
+ old_count = count;
+ old_jifs = jifs;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
+
+ count = (LATCH - 1) - count;
+
+ return (cycle_t)(jifs * LATCH) + count;
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_pit = {
+ .name = "pit",
+ .rating = 110,
+ .read = pit_read,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
+ .mult = 0,
+ .shift = 20,
+};
+
+static int __init init_pit_clocksource(void)
+{
+ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) /* PIT does not scale! */
+ return 0;
+
+ clocksource_pit.mult = clocksource_hz2mult(CLOCK_TICK_RATE, 20);
+ return clocksource_register(&clocksource_pit);
+}
+arch_initcall(init_pit_clocksource);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0499cbe9871a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#include <asm/8253pit.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+
+#include <io_ports.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
+ * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
+ * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
+ * any sense at all.
+ * this file should become arch/i386/kernel/irq.c when the old irq.c
+ * moves to arch independent land
+ */
+
+static int i8259A_auto_eoi;
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock);
+static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int);
+
+static struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = {
+ .name = "XT-PIC",
+ .mask = disable_8259A_irq,
+ .disable = disable_8259A_irq,
+ .unmask = enable_8259A_irq,
+ .mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A,
+};
+
+/*
+ * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
+ */
+unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;
+
+/*
+ * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older)
+ * boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin,
+ * it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only.
+ *
+ * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC.
+ * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used
+ * at IRQ setup time.
+ */
+unsigned long io_apic_irqs;
+
+void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ cached_irq_mask |= mask;
+ if (irq & 8)
+ outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+ else
+ outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ cached_irq_mask &= mask;
+ if (irq & 8)
+ outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+ else
+ outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned int mask = 1<<irq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ if (irq < 8)
+ ret = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & mask;
+ else
+ ret = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (mask >> 8);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ disable_irq_nosync(irq);
+ io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq);
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq,
+ "XT");
+ enable_irq(irq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
+ * 8259A registers is slow.
+ * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
+ * before being called.
+ */
+static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ int value;
+ int irqmask = 1<<irq;
+
+ if (irq < 8) {
+ outb(0x0B,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ISR register */
+ value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask;
+ outb(0x0A,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */
+ return value;
+ }
+ outb(0x0B,PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ISR register */
+ value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8);
+ outb(0x0A,PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */
+ return value;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
+ * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
+ * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
+ * to the two 8259s is important!
+ */
+static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want
+ * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign
+ * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can
+ * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily.
+ *
+ * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs
+ * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur
+ * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we
+ * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the
+ * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ.
+ * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts,
+ * but should be enough to warn the user that there
+ * is something bad going on ...
+ */
+ if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask)
+ goto spurious_8259A_irq;
+ cached_irq_mask |= irqmask;
+
+handle_real_irq:
+ if (irq & 8) {
+ inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
+ outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+ outb(0x60+(irq&7),PIC_SLAVE_CMD);/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
+ outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
+ } else {
+ inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
+ outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+ outb(0x60+irq,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI to master */
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+ return;
+
+spurious_8259A_irq:
+ /*
+ * this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
+ */
+ if (i8259A_irq_real(irq))
+ /*
+ * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
+ * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
+ */
+ goto handle_real_irq;
+
+ {
+ static int spurious_irq_mask;
+ /*
+ * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
+ * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
+ */
+ if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq);
+ spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask;
+ }
+ atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
+ /*
+ * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
+ * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
+ * simpler for us.
+ */
+ goto handle_real_irq;
+ }
+}
+
+static char irq_trigger[2];
+/**
+ * ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ
+ */
+static void restore_ELCR(char *trigger)
+{
+ outb(trigger[0], 0x4d0);
+ outb(trigger[1], 0x4d1);
+}
+
+static void save_ELCR(char *trigger)
+{
+ /* IRQ 0,1,2,8,13 are marked as reserved */
+ trigger[0] = inb(0x4d0) & 0xF8;
+ trigger[1] = inb(0x4d1) & 0xDE;
+}
+
+static int i8259A_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+ init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi);
+ restore_ELCR(irq_trigger);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int i8259A_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+ save_ELCR(irq_trigger);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int i8259A_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+ /* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that
+ * the kernel initialization code can get it
+ * out of.
+ */
+ outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
+ outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysdev_class i8259_sysdev_class = {
+ set_kset_name("i8259"),
+ .suspend = i8259A_suspend,
+ .resume = i8259A_resume,
+ .shutdown = i8259A_shutdown,
+};
+
+static struct sys_device device_i8259A = {
+ .id = 0,
+ .cls = &i8259_sysdev_class,
+};
+
+static int __init i8259A_init_sysfs(void)
+{
+ int error = sysdev_class_register(&i8259_sysdev_class);
+ if (!error)
+ error = sysdev_register(&device_i8259A);
+ return error;
+}
+
+device_initcall(i8259A_init_sysfs);
+
+void init_8259A(int auto_eoi)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+ outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
+ outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
+
+ /*
+ * outb_p - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
+ */
+ outb_p(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
+ outb_p(0x20 + 0, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x20-0x27 */
+ outb_p(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
+ if (auto_eoi) /* master does Auto EOI */
+ outb_p(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+ else /* master expects normal EOI */
+ outb_p(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+
+ outb_p(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
+ outb_p(0x20 + 8, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to 0x28-0x2f */
+ outb_p(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
+ outb_p(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */
+ if (auto_eoi)
+ /*
+ * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
+ * when acking.
+ */
+ i8259A_chip.mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq;
+ else
+ i8259A_chip.mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A;
+
+ udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */
+
+ outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
+ outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that on a 486, we don't want to do a SIGFPE on an irq13
+ * as the irq is unreliable, and exception 16 works correctly
+ * (ie as explained in the intel literature). On a 386, you
+ * can't use exception 16 due to bad IBM design, so we have to
+ * rely on the less exact irq13.
+ *
+ * Careful.. Not only is IRQ13 unreliable, but it is also
+ * leads to races. IBM designers who came up with it should
+ * be shot.
+ */
+
+
+static irqreturn_t math_error_irq(int cpl, void *dev_id)
+{
+ extern void math_error(void __user *);
+ outb(0,0xF0);
+ if (ignore_fpu_irq || !boot_cpu_data.hard_math)
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+ math_error((void __user *)get_irq_regs()->eip);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * New motherboards sometimes make IRQ 13 be a PCI interrupt,
+ * so allow interrupt sharing.
+ */
+static struct irqaction fpu_irq = { math_error_irq, 0, CPU_MASK_NONE, "fpu", NULL, NULL };
+
+void __init init_ISA_irqs (void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ init_bsp_APIC();
+#endif
+ init_8259A(0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
+ irq_desc[i].status = IRQ_DISABLED;
+ irq_desc[i].action = NULL;
+ irq_desc[i].depth = 1;
+
+ if (i < 16) {
+ /*
+ * 16 old-style INTA-cycle interrupts:
+ */
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(i, &i8259A_chip,
+ handle_level_irq, "XT");
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * 'high' PCI IRQs filled in on demand
+ */
+ irq_desc[i].chip = &no_irq_chip;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Overridden in paravirt.c */
+void init_IRQ(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("native_init_IRQ")));
+
+void __init native_init_IRQ(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* all the set up before the call gates are initialised */
+ pre_intr_init_hook();
+
+ /*
+ * Cover the whole vector space, no vector can escape
+ * us. (some of these will be overridden and become
+ * 'special' SMP interrupts)
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < (NR_VECTORS - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR); i++) {
+ int vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + i;
+ if (i >= NR_IRQS)
+ break;
+ if (vector != SYSCALL_VECTOR)
+ set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[i]);
+ }
+
+ /* setup after call gates are initialised (usually add in
+ * the architecture specific gates)
+ */
+ intr_init_hook();
+
+ /*
+ * External FPU? Set up irq13 if so, for
+ * original braindamaged IBM FERR coupling.
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.hard_math && !cpu_has_fpu)
+ setup_irq(FPU_IRQ, &fpu_irq);
+
+ irq_ctx_init(smp_processor_id());
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/init_task_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/init_task_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d26fc063a760
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/init_task_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mqueue.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+static struct fs_struct init_fs = INIT_FS;
+static struct files_struct init_files = INIT_FILES;
+static struct signal_struct init_signals = INIT_SIGNALS(init_signals);
+static struct sighand_struct init_sighand = INIT_SIGHAND(init_sighand);
+struct mm_struct init_mm = INIT_MM(init_mm);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_mm);
+
+/*
+ * Initial thread structure.
+ *
+ * We need to make sure that this is THREAD_SIZE aligned due to the
+ * way process stacks are handled. This is done by having a special
+ * "init_task" linker map entry..
+ */
+union thread_union init_thread_union
+ __attribute__((__section__(".data.init_task"))) =
+ { INIT_THREAD_INFO(init_task) };
+
+/*
+ * Initial task structure.
+ *
+ * All other task structs will be allocated on slabs in fork.c
+ */
+struct task_struct init_task = INIT_TASK(init_task);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_task);
+
+/*
+ * per-CPU TSS segments. Threads are completely 'soft' on Linux,
+ * no more per-task TSS's.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, init_tss) = INIT_TSS;
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e2f4a1c68547
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2847 @@
+/*
+ * Intel IO-APIC support for multi-Pentium hosts.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar, Hajnalka Szabo
+ *
+ * Many thanks to Stig Venaas for trying out countless experimental
+ * patches and reporting/debugging problems patiently!
+ *
+ * (c) 1999, Multiple IO-APIC support, developed by
+ * Ken-ichi Yaku <yaku@css1.kbnes.nec.co.jp> and
+ * Hidemi Kishimoto <kisimoto@css1.kbnes.nec.co.jp>,
+ * further tested and cleaned up by Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
+ * and Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Fixes
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
+ * thanks to Eric Gilmore
+ * and Rolf G. Tews
+ * for testing these extensively
+ * Paul Diefenbaugh : Added full ACPI support
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/msi.h>
+#include <linux/htirq.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/msidef.h>
+#include <asm/hypertransport.h>
+
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+#include <mach_apicdef.h>
+
+#include "io_ports.h"
+
+int (*ioapic_renumber_irq)(int ioapic, int irq);
+atomic_t irq_mis_count;
+
+/* Where if anywhere is the i8259 connect in external int mode */
+static struct { int pin, apic; } ioapic_i8259 = { -1, -1 };
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioapic_lock);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vector_lock);
+
+int timer_over_8254 __initdata = 1;
+
+/*
+ * Is the SiS APIC rmw bug present ?
+ * -1 = don't know, 0 = no, 1 = yes
+ */
+int sis_apic_bug = -1;
+
+/*
+ * # of IRQ routing registers
+ */
+int nr_ioapic_registers[MAX_IO_APICS];
+
+static int disable_timer_pin_1 __initdata;
+
+/*
+ * Rough estimation of how many shared IRQs there are, can
+ * be changed anytime.
+ */
+#define MAX_PLUS_SHARED_IRQS NR_IRQS
+#define PIN_MAP_SIZE (MAX_PLUS_SHARED_IRQS + NR_IRQS)
+
+/*
+ * This is performance-critical, we want to do it O(1)
+ *
+ * the indexing order of this array favors 1:1 mappings
+ * between pins and IRQs.
+ */
+
+static struct irq_pin_list {
+ int apic, pin, next;
+} irq_2_pin[PIN_MAP_SIZE];
+
+struct io_apic {
+ unsigned int index;
+ unsigned int unused[3];
+ unsigned int data;
+};
+
+static __attribute_const__ struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic_base(int idx)
+{
+ return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx)
+ + (mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int io_apic_read(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
+ writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
+ return readl(&io_apic->data);
+}
+
+static inline void io_apic_write(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
+{
+ struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
+ writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
+ writel(value, &io_apic->data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Re-write a value: to be used for read-modify-write
+ * cycles where the read already set up the index register.
+ *
+ * Older SiS APIC requires we rewrite the index register
+ */
+static inline void io_apic_modify(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
+{
+ volatile struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
+ if (sis_apic_bug)
+ writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
+ writel(value, &io_apic->data);
+}
+
+union entry_union {
+ struct { u32 w1, w2; };
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+};
+
+static struct IO_APIC_route_entry ioapic_read_entry(int apic, int pin)
+{
+ union entry_union eu;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ eu.w1 = io_apic_read(apic, 0x10 + 2 * pin);
+ eu.w2 = io_apic_read(apic, 0x11 + 2 * pin);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ return eu.entry;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When we write a new IO APIC routing entry, we need to write the high
+ * word first! If the mask bit in the low word is clear, we will enable
+ * the interrupt, and we need to make sure the entry is fully populated
+ * before that happens.
+ */
+static void
+__ioapic_write_entry(int apic, int pin, struct IO_APIC_route_entry e)
+{
+ union entry_union eu;
+ eu.entry = e;
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2*pin, eu.w2);
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2*pin, eu.w1);
+}
+
+static void ioapic_write_entry(int apic, int pin, struct IO_APIC_route_entry e)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, e);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * When we mask an IO APIC routing entry, we need to write the low
+ * word first, in order to set the mask bit before we change the
+ * high bits!
+ */
+static void ioapic_mask_entry(int apic, int pin)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ union entry_union eu = { .entry.mask = 1 };
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2*pin, eu.w1);
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2*pin, eu.w2);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The common case is 1:1 IRQ<->pin mappings. Sometimes there are
+ * shared ISA-space IRQs, so we have to support them. We are super
+ * fast in the common case, and fast for shared ISA-space IRQs.
+ */
+static void add_pin_to_irq(unsigned int irq, int apic, int pin)
+{
+ static int first_free_entry = NR_IRQS;
+ struct irq_pin_list *entry = irq_2_pin + irq;
+
+ while (entry->next)
+ entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
+
+ if (entry->pin != -1) {
+ entry->next = first_free_entry;
+ entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
+ if (++first_free_entry >= PIN_MAP_SIZE)
+ panic("io_apic.c: whoops");
+ }
+ entry->apic = apic;
+ entry->pin = pin;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reroute an IRQ to a different pin.
+ */
+static void __init replace_pin_at_irq(unsigned int irq,
+ int oldapic, int oldpin,
+ int newapic, int newpin)
+{
+ struct irq_pin_list *entry = irq_2_pin + irq;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (entry->apic == oldapic && entry->pin == oldpin) {
+ entry->apic = newapic;
+ entry->pin = newpin;
+ }
+ if (!entry->next)
+ break;
+ entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void __modify_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq, unsigned long enable, unsigned long disable)
+{
+ struct irq_pin_list *entry = irq_2_pin + irq;
+ unsigned int pin, reg;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ pin = entry->pin;
+ if (pin == -1)
+ break;
+ reg = io_apic_read(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin*2);
+ reg &= ~disable;
+ reg |= enable;
+ io_apic_modify(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin*2, reg);
+ if (!entry->next)
+ break;
+ entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
+ }
+}
+
+/* mask = 1 */
+static void __mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0x00010000, 0);
+}
+
+/* mask = 0 */
+static void __unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0, 0x00010000);
+}
+
+/* mask = 1, trigger = 0 */
+static void __mask_and_edge_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0x00010000, 0x00008000);
+}
+
+/* mask = 0, trigger = 1 */
+static void __unmask_and_level_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0x00008000, 0x00010000);
+}
+
+static void mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __mask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void clear_IO_APIC_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin)
+{
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+
+ /* Check delivery_mode to be sure we're not clearing an SMI pin */
+ entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+ if (entry.delivery_mode == dest_SMI)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Disable it in the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
+ */
+ ioapic_mask_entry(apic, pin);
+}
+
+static void clear_IO_APIC (void)
+{
+ int apic, pin;
+
+ for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++)
+ for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[apic]; pin++)
+ clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void set_ioapic_affinity_irq(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t cpumask)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int pin;
+ struct irq_pin_list *entry = irq_2_pin + irq;
+ unsigned int apicid_value;
+ cpumask_t tmp;
+
+ cpus_and(tmp, cpumask, cpu_online_map);
+ if (cpus_empty(tmp))
+ tmp = TARGET_CPUS;
+
+ cpus_and(cpumask, tmp, CPU_MASK_ALL);
+
+ apicid_value = cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpumask);
+ /* Prepare to do the io_apic_write */
+ apicid_value = apicid_value << 24;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ for (;;) {
+ pin = entry->pin;
+ if (pin == -1)
+ break;
+ io_apic_write(entry->apic, 0x10 + 1 + pin*2, apicid_value);
+ if (!entry->next)
+ break;
+ entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
+ }
+ irq_desc[irq].affinity = cpumask;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_IRQBALANCE)
+# include <asm/processor.h> /* kernel_thread() */
+# include <linux/kernel_stat.h> /* kstat */
+# include <linux/slab.h> /* kmalloc() */
+# include <linux/timer.h> /* time_after() */
+
+#define IRQBALANCE_CHECK_ARCH -999
+#define MAX_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL (5*HZ)
+#define MIN_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL (HZ/2)
+#define BALANCED_IRQ_MORE_DELTA (HZ/10)
+#define BALANCED_IRQ_LESS_DELTA (HZ)
+
+static int irqbalance_disabled __read_mostly = IRQBALANCE_CHECK_ARCH;
+static int physical_balance __read_mostly;
+static long balanced_irq_interval __read_mostly = MAX_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL;
+
+static struct irq_cpu_info {
+ unsigned long * last_irq;
+ unsigned long * irq_delta;
+ unsigned long irq;
+} irq_cpu_data[NR_CPUS];
+
+#define CPU_IRQ(cpu) (irq_cpu_data[cpu].irq)
+#define LAST_CPU_IRQ(cpu,irq) (irq_cpu_data[cpu].last_irq[irq])
+#define IRQ_DELTA(cpu,irq) (irq_cpu_data[cpu].irq_delta[irq])
+
+#define IDLE_ENOUGH(cpu,now) \
+ (idle_cpu(cpu) && ((now) - per_cpu(irq_stat, (cpu)).idle_timestamp > 1))
+
+#define IRQ_ALLOWED(cpu, allowed_mask) cpu_isset(cpu, allowed_mask)
+
+#define CPU_TO_PACKAGEINDEX(i) (first_cpu(cpu_sibling_map[i]))
+
+static cpumask_t balance_irq_affinity[NR_IRQS] = {
+ [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = CPU_MASK_ALL
+};
+
+void set_balance_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask)
+{
+ balance_irq_affinity[irq] = mask;
+}
+
+static unsigned long move(int curr_cpu, cpumask_t allowed_mask,
+ unsigned long now, int direction)
+{
+ int search_idle = 1;
+ int cpu = curr_cpu;
+
+ goto inside;
+
+ do {
+ if (unlikely(cpu == curr_cpu))
+ search_idle = 0;
+inside:
+ if (direction == 1) {
+ cpu++;
+ if (cpu >= NR_CPUS)
+ cpu = 0;
+ } else {
+ cpu--;
+ if (cpu == -1)
+ cpu = NR_CPUS-1;
+ }
+ } while (!cpu_online(cpu) || !IRQ_ALLOWED(cpu,allowed_mask) ||
+ (search_idle && !IDLE_ENOUGH(cpu,now)));
+
+ return cpu;
+}
+
+static inline void balance_irq(int cpu, int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long now = jiffies;
+ cpumask_t allowed_mask;
+ unsigned int new_cpu;
+
+ if (irqbalance_disabled)
+ return;
+
+ cpus_and(allowed_mask, cpu_online_map, balance_irq_affinity[irq]);
+ new_cpu = move(cpu, allowed_mask, now, 1);
+ if (cpu != new_cpu) {
+ set_pending_irq(irq, cpumask_of_cpu(new_cpu));
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void rotate_irqs_among_cpus(unsigned long useful_load_threshold)
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ for (j = 0; j < NR_IRQS; j++) {
+ if (!irq_desc[j].action)
+ continue;
+ /* Is it a significant load ? */
+ if (IRQ_DELTA(CPU_TO_PACKAGEINDEX(i),j) <
+ useful_load_threshold)
+ continue;
+ balance_irq(i, j);
+ }
+ }
+ balanced_irq_interval = max((long)MIN_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL,
+ balanced_irq_interval - BALANCED_IRQ_LESS_DELTA);
+ return;
+}
+
+static void do_irq_balance(void)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ unsigned long max_cpu_irq = 0, min_cpu_irq = (~0);
+ unsigned long move_this_load = 0;
+ int max_loaded = 0, min_loaded = 0;
+ int load;
+ unsigned long useful_load_threshold = balanced_irq_interval + 10;
+ int selected_irq;
+ int tmp_loaded, first_attempt = 1;
+ unsigned long tmp_cpu_irq;
+ unsigned long imbalance = 0;
+ cpumask_t allowed_mask, target_cpu_mask, tmp;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ int package_index;
+ CPU_IRQ(i) = 0;
+ if (!cpu_online(i))
+ continue;
+ package_index = CPU_TO_PACKAGEINDEX(i);
+ for (j = 0; j < NR_IRQS; j++) {
+ unsigned long value_now, delta;
+ /* Is this an active IRQ or balancing disabled ? */
+ if (!irq_desc[j].action || irq_balancing_disabled(j))
+ continue;
+ if ( package_index == i )
+ IRQ_DELTA(package_index,j) = 0;
+ /* Determine the total count per processor per IRQ */
+ value_now = (unsigned long) kstat_cpu(i).irqs[j];
+
+ /* Determine the activity per processor per IRQ */
+ delta = value_now - LAST_CPU_IRQ(i,j);
+
+ /* Update last_cpu_irq[][] for the next time */
+ LAST_CPU_IRQ(i,j) = value_now;
+
+ /* Ignore IRQs whose rate is less than the clock */
+ if (delta < useful_load_threshold)
+ continue;
+ /* update the load for the processor or package total */
+ IRQ_DELTA(package_index,j) += delta;
+
+ /* Keep track of the higher numbered sibling as well */
+ if (i != package_index)
+ CPU_IRQ(i) += delta;
+ /*
+ * We have sibling A and sibling B in the package
+ *
+ * cpu_irq[A] = load for cpu A + load for cpu B
+ * cpu_irq[B] = load for cpu B
+ */
+ CPU_IRQ(package_index) += delta;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Find the least loaded processor package */
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ if (i != CPU_TO_PACKAGEINDEX(i))
+ continue;
+ if (min_cpu_irq > CPU_IRQ(i)) {
+ min_cpu_irq = CPU_IRQ(i);
+ min_loaded = i;
+ }
+ }
+ max_cpu_irq = ULONG_MAX;
+
+tryanothercpu:
+ /* Look for heaviest loaded processor.
+ * We may come back to get the next heaviest loaded processor.
+ * Skip processors with trivial loads.
+ */
+ tmp_cpu_irq = 0;
+ tmp_loaded = -1;
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ if (i != CPU_TO_PACKAGEINDEX(i))
+ continue;
+ if (max_cpu_irq <= CPU_IRQ(i))
+ continue;
+ if (tmp_cpu_irq < CPU_IRQ(i)) {
+ tmp_cpu_irq = CPU_IRQ(i);
+ tmp_loaded = i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tmp_loaded == -1) {
+ /* In the case of small number of heavy interrupt sources,
+ * loading some of the cpus too much. We use Ingo's original
+ * approach to rotate them around.
+ */
+ if (!first_attempt && imbalance >= useful_load_threshold) {
+ rotate_irqs_among_cpus(useful_load_threshold);
+ return;
+ }
+ goto not_worth_the_effort;
+ }
+
+ first_attempt = 0; /* heaviest search */
+ max_cpu_irq = tmp_cpu_irq; /* load */
+ max_loaded = tmp_loaded; /* processor */
+ imbalance = (max_cpu_irq - min_cpu_irq) / 2;
+
+ /* if imbalance is less than approx 10% of max load, then
+ * observe diminishing returns action. - quit
+ */
+ if (imbalance < (max_cpu_irq >> 3))
+ goto not_worth_the_effort;
+
+tryanotherirq:
+ /* if we select an IRQ to move that can't go where we want, then
+ * see if there is another one to try.
+ */
+ move_this_load = 0;
+ selected_irq = -1;
+ for (j = 0; j < NR_IRQS; j++) {
+ /* Is this an active IRQ? */
+ if (!irq_desc[j].action)
+ continue;
+ if (imbalance <= IRQ_DELTA(max_loaded,j))
+ continue;
+ /* Try to find the IRQ that is closest to the imbalance
+ * without going over.
+ */
+ if (move_this_load < IRQ_DELTA(max_loaded,j)) {
+ move_this_load = IRQ_DELTA(max_loaded,j);
+ selected_irq = j;
+ }
+ }
+ if (selected_irq == -1) {
+ goto tryanothercpu;
+ }
+
+ imbalance = move_this_load;
+
+ /* For physical_balance case, we accumlated both load
+ * values in the one of the siblings cpu_irq[],
+ * to use the same code for physical and logical processors
+ * as much as possible.
+ *
+ * NOTE: the cpu_irq[] array holds the sum of the load for
+ * sibling A and sibling B in the slot for the lowest numbered
+ * sibling (A), _AND_ the load for sibling B in the slot for
+ * the higher numbered sibling.
+ *
+ * We seek the least loaded sibling by making the comparison
+ * (A+B)/2 vs B
+ */
+ load = CPU_IRQ(min_loaded) >> 1;
+ for_each_cpu_mask(j, cpu_sibling_map[min_loaded]) {
+ if (load > CPU_IRQ(j)) {
+ /* This won't change cpu_sibling_map[min_loaded] */
+ load = CPU_IRQ(j);
+ min_loaded = j;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cpus_and(allowed_mask,
+ cpu_online_map,
+ balance_irq_affinity[selected_irq]);
+ target_cpu_mask = cpumask_of_cpu(min_loaded);
+ cpus_and(tmp, target_cpu_mask, allowed_mask);
+
+ if (!cpus_empty(tmp)) {
+ /* mark for change destination */
+ set_pending_irq(selected_irq, cpumask_of_cpu(min_loaded));
+
+ /* Since we made a change, come back sooner to
+ * check for more variation.
+ */
+ balanced_irq_interval = max((long)MIN_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL,
+ balanced_irq_interval - BALANCED_IRQ_LESS_DELTA);
+ return;
+ }
+ goto tryanotherirq;
+
+not_worth_the_effort:
+ /*
+ * if we did not find an IRQ to move, then adjust the time interval
+ * upward
+ */
+ balanced_irq_interval = min((long)MAX_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL,
+ balanced_irq_interval + BALANCED_IRQ_MORE_DELTA);
+ return;
+}
+
+static int balanced_irq(void *unused)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long prev_balance_time = jiffies;
+ long time_remaining = balanced_irq_interval;
+
+ /* push everything to CPU 0 to give us a starting point. */
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NR_IRQS ; i++) {
+ irq_desc[i].pending_mask = cpumask_of_cpu(0);
+ set_pending_irq(i, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
+ }
+
+ set_freezable();
+ for ( ; ; ) {
+ time_remaining = schedule_timeout_interruptible(time_remaining);
+ try_to_freeze();
+ if (time_after(jiffies,
+ prev_balance_time+balanced_irq_interval)) {
+ preempt_disable();
+ do_irq_balance();
+ prev_balance_time = jiffies;
+ time_remaining = balanced_irq_interval;
+ preempt_enable();
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init balanced_irq_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
+ cpumask_t tmp;
+
+ cpus_shift_right(tmp, cpu_online_map, 2);
+ c = &boot_cpu_data;
+ /* When not overwritten by the command line ask subarchitecture. */
+ if (irqbalance_disabled == IRQBALANCE_CHECK_ARCH)
+ irqbalance_disabled = NO_BALANCE_IRQ;
+ if (irqbalance_disabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* disable irqbalance completely if there is only one processor online */
+ if (num_online_cpus() < 2) {
+ irqbalance_disabled = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Enable physical balance only if more than 1 physical processor
+ * is present
+ */
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1 && !cpus_empty(tmp))
+ physical_balance = 1;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ irq_cpu_data[i].irq_delta = kmalloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * NR_IRQS, GFP_KERNEL);
+ irq_cpu_data[i].last_irq = kmalloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * NR_IRQS, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (irq_cpu_data[i].irq_delta == NULL || irq_cpu_data[i].last_irq == NULL) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "balanced_irq_init: out of memory");
+ goto failed;
+ }
+ memset(irq_cpu_data[i].irq_delta,0,sizeof(unsigned long) * NR_IRQS);
+ memset(irq_cpu_data[i].last_irq,0,sizeof(unsigned long) * NR_IRQS);
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Starting balanced_irq\n");
+ if (!IS_ERR(kthread_run(balanced_irq, NULL, "kirqd")))
+ return 0;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "balanced_irq_init: failed to spawn balanced_irq");
+failed:
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ kfree(irq_cpu_data[i].irq_delta);
+ irq_cpu_data[i].irq_delta = NULL;
+ kfree(irq_cpu_data[i].last_irq);
+ irq_cpu_data[i].last_irq = NULL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __devinit irqbalance_disable(char *str)
+{
+ irqbalance_disabled = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("noirqbalance", irqbalance_disable);
+
+late_initcall(balanced_irq_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_IRQBALANCE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+void fastcall send_IPI_self(int vector)
+{
+ unsigned int cfg;
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for idle.
+ */
+ apic_wait_icr_idle();
+ cfg = APIC_DM_FIXED | APIC_DEST_SELF | vector | APIC_DEST_LOGICAL;
+ /*
+ * Send the IPI. The write to APIC_ICR fires this off.
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, cfg);
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
+
+
+/*
+ * support for broken MP BIOSs, enables hand-redirection of PIRQ0-7 to
+ * specific CPU-side IRQs.
+ */
+
+#define MAX_PIRQS 8
+static int pirq_entries [MAX_PIRQS];
+static int pirqs_enabled;
+int skip_ioapic_setup;
+
+static int __init ioapic_pirq_setup(char *str)
+{
+ int i, max;
+ int ints[MAX_PIRQS+1];
+
+ get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_PIRQS; i++)
+ pirq_entries[i] = -1;
+
+ pirqs_enabled = 1;
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
+ "PIRQ redirection, working around broken MP-BIOS.\n");
+ max = MAX_PIRQS;
+ if (ints[0] < MAX_PIRQS)
+ max = ints[0];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
+ "... PIRQ%d -> IRQ %d\n", i, ints[i+1]);
+ /*
+ * PIRQs are mapped upside down, usually.
+ */
+ pirq_entries[MAX_PIRQS-i-1] = ints[i+1];
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("pirq=", ioapic_pirq_setup);
+
+/*
+ * Find the IRQ entry number of a certain pin.
+ */
+static int find_irq_entry(int apic, int pin, int type)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++)
+ if (mp_irqs[i].mpc_irqtype == type &&
+ (mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic == mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid ||
+ mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic == MP_APIC_ALL) &&
+ mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstirq == pin)
+ return i;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the pin to which IRQ[irq] (ISA) is connected
+ */
+static int __init find_isa_irq_pin(int irq, int type)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
+ int lbus = mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbus;
+
+ if ((mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_ISA ||
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_EISA ||
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_MCA
+ ) &&
+ (mp_irqs[i].mpc_irqtype == type) &&
+ (mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbusirq == irq))
+
+ return mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstirq;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int __init find_isa_irq_apic(int irq, int type)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
+ int lbus = mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbus;
+
+ if ((mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_ISA ||
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_EISA ||
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_MCA
+ ) &&
+ (mp_irqs[i].mpc_irqtype == type) &&
+ (mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbusirq == irq))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i < mp_irq_entries) {
+ int apic;
+ for(apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
+ if (mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid == mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic)
+ return apic;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a specific PCI IRQ entry.
+ * Not an __init, possibly needed by modules
+ */
+static int pin_2_irq(int idx, int apic, int pin);
+
+int IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(int bus, int slot, int pin)
+{
+ int apic, i, best_guess = -1;
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "querying PCI -> IRQ mapping bus:%d, "
+ "slot:%d, pin:%d.\n", bus, slot, pin);
+ if (mp_bus_id_to_pci_bus[bus] == -1) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI BIOS passed nonexistent PCI bus %d!\n", bus);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
+ int lbus = mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbus;
+
+ for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++)
+ if (mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid == mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic ||
+ mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic == MP_APIC_ALL)
+ break;
+
+ if ((mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_PCI) &&
+ !mp_irqs[i].mpc_irqtype &&
+ (bus == lbus) &&
+ (slot == ((mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbusirq >> 2) & 0x1f))) {
+ int irq = pin_2_irq(i,apic,mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstirq);
+
+ if (!(apic || IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (pin == (mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbusirq & 3))
+ return irq;
+ /*
+ * Use the first all-but-pin matching entry as a
+ * best-guess fuzzy result for broken mptables.
+ */
+ if (best_guess < 0)
+ best_guess = irq;
+ }
+ }
+ return best_guess;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector);
+
+/*
+ * This function currently is only a helper for the i386 smp boot process where
+ * we need to reprogram the ioredtbls to cater for the cpus which have come online
+ * so mask in all cases should simply be TARGET_CPUS
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+void __init setup_ioapic_dest(void)
+{
+ int pin, ioapic, irq, irq_entry;
+
+ if (skip_ioapic_setup == 1)
+ return;
+
+ for (ioapic = 0; ioapic < nr_ioapics; ioapic++) {
+ for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[ioapic]; pin++) {
+ irq_entry = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
+ if (irq_entry == -1)
+ continue;
+ irq = pin_2_irq(irq_entry, ioapic, pin);
+ set_ioapic_affinity_irq(irq, TARGET_CPUS);
+ }
+
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * EISA Edge/Level control register, ELCR
+ */
+static int EISA_ELCR(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ if (irq < 16) {
+ unsigned int port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3);
+ return (inb(port) >> (irq & 7)) & 1;
+ }
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
+ "Broken MPtable reports ISA irq %d\n", irq);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* EISA interrupts are always polarity zero and can be edge or level
+ * trigger depending on the ELCR value. If an interrupt is listed as
+ * EISA conforming in the MP table, that means its trigger type must
+ * be read in from the ELCR */
+
+#define default_EISA_trigger(idx) (EISA_ELCR(mp_irqs[idx].mpc_srcbusirq))
+#define default_EISA_polarity(idx) (0)
+
+/* ISA interrupts are always polarity zero edge triggered,
+ * when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
+
+#define default_ISA_trigger(idx) (0)
+#define default_ISA_polarity(idx) (0)
+
+/* PCI interrupts are always polarity one level triggered,
+ * when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
+
+#define default_PCI_trigger(idx) (1)
+#define default_PCI_polarity(idx) (1)
+
+/* MCA interrupts are always polarity zero level triggered,
+ * when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
+
+#define default_MCA_trigger(idx) (1)
+#define default_MCA_polarity(idx) (0)
+
+static int __init MPBIOS_polarity(int idx)
+{
+ int bus = mp_irqs[idx].mpc_srcbus;
+ int polarity;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine IRQ line polarity (high active or low active):
+ */
+ switch (mp_irqs[idx].mpc_irqflag & 3)
+ {
+ case 0: /* conforms, ie. bus-type dependent polarity */
+ {
+ switch (mp_bus_id_to_type[bus])
+ {
+ case MP_BUS_ISA: /* ISA pin */
+ {
+ polarity = default_ISA_polarity(idx);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_BUS_EISA: /* EISA pin */
+ {
+ polarity = default_EISA_polarity(idx);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_BUS_PCI: /* PCI pin */
+ {
+ polarity = default_PCI_polarity(idx);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_BUS_MCA: /* MCA pin */
+ {
+ polarity = default_MCA_polarity(idx);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
+ polarity = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case 1: /* high active */
+ {
+ polarity = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 2: /* reserved */
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
+ polarity = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 3: /* low active */
+ {
+ polarity = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ default: /* invalid */
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
+ polarity = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return polarity;
+}
+
+static int MPBIOS_trigger(int idx)
+{
+ int bus = mp_irqs[idx].mpc_srcbus;
+ int trigger;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine IRQ trigger mode (edge or level sensitive):
+ */
+ switch ((mp_irqs[idx].mpc_irqflag>>2) & 3)
+ {
+ case 0: /* conforms, ie. bus-type dependent */
+ {
+ switch (mp_bus_id_to_type[bus])
+ {
+ case MP_BUS_ISA: /* ISA pin */
+ {
+ trigger = default_ISA_trigger(idx);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_BUS_EISA: /* EISA pin */
+ {
+ trigger = default_EISA_trigger(idx);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_BUS_PCI: /* PCI pin */
+ {
+ trigger = default_PCI_trigger(idx);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_BUS_MCA: /* MCA pin */
+ {
+ trigger = default_MCA_trigger(idx);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
+ trigger = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case 1: /* edge */
+ {
+ trigger = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 2: /* reserved */
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
+ trigger = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 3: /* level */
+ {
+ trigger = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ default: /* invalid */
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
+ trigger = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return trigger;
+}
+
+static inline int irq_polarity(int idx)
+{
+ return MPBIOS_polarity(idx);
+}
+
+static inline int irq_trigger(int idx)
+{
+ return MPBIOS_trigger(idx);
+}
+
+static int pin_2_irq(int idx, int apic, int pin)
+{
+ int irq, i;
+ int bus = mp_irqs[idx].mpc_srcbus;
+
+ /*
+ * Debugging check, we are in big trouble if this message pops up!
+ */
+ if (mp_irqs[idx].mpc_dstirq != pin)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "broken BIOS or MPTABLE parser, ayiee!!\n");
+
+ switch (mp_bus_id_to_type[bus])
+ {
+ case MP_BUS_ISA: /* ISA pin */
+ case MP_BUS_EISA:
+ case MP_BUS_MCA:
+ {
+ irq = mp_irqs[idx].mpc_srcbusirq;
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_BUS_PCI: /* PCI pin */
+ {
+ /*
+ * PCI IRQs are mapped in order
+ */
+ i = irq = 0;
+ while (i < apic)
+ irq += nr_ioapic_registers[i++];
+ irq += pin;
+
+ /*
+ * For MPS mode, so far only needed by ES7000 platform
+ */
+ if (ioapic_renumber_irq)
+ irq = ioapic_renumber_irq(apic, irq);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "unknown bus type %d.\n",bus);
+ irq = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * PCI IRQ command line redirection. Yes, limits are hardcoded.
+ */
+ if ((pin >= 16) && (pin <= 23)) {
+ if (pirq_entries[pin-16] != -1) {
+ if (!pirq_entries[pin-16]) {
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
+ "disabling PIRQ%d\n", pin-16);
+ } else {
+ irq = pirq_entries[pin-16];
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
+ "using PIRQ%d -> IRQ %d\n",
+ pin-16, irq);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return irq;
+}
+
+static inline int IO_APIC_irq_trigger(int irq)
+{
+ int apic, idx, pin;
+
+ for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
+ for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[apic]; pin++) {
+ idx = find_irq_entry(apic,pin,mp_INT);
+ if ((idx != -1) && (irq == pin_2_irq(idx,apic,pin)))
+ return irq_trigger(idx);
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * nonexistent IRQs are edge default
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* irq_vectors is indexed by the sum of all RTEs in all I/O APICs. */
+static u8 irq_vector[NR_IRQ_VECTORS] __read_mostly = { FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR , 0 };
+
+static int __assign_irq_vector(int irq)
+{
+ static int current_vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR, current_offset = 0;
+ int vector, offset, i;
+
+ BUG_ON((unsigned)irq >= NR_IRQ_VECTORS);
+
+ if (irq_vector[irq] > 0)
+ return irq_vector[irq];
+
+ vector = current_vector;
+ offset = current_offset;
+next:
+ vector += 8;
+ if (vector >= FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR) {
+ offset = (offset + 1) % 8;
+ vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR + offset;
+ }
+ if (vector == current_vector)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ if (vector == SYSCALL_VECTOR)
+ goto next;
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQ_VECTORS; i++)
+ if (irq_vector[i] == vector)
+ goto next;
+
+ current_vector = vector;
+ current_offset = offset;
+ irq_vector[irq] = vector;
+
+ return vector;
+}
+
+static int assign_irq_vector(int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int vector;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
+ vector = __assign_irq_vector(irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
+
+ return vector;
+}
+static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip;
+
+#define IOAPIC_AUTO -1
+#define IOAPIC_EDGE 0
+#define IOAPIC_LEVEL 1
+
+static void ioapic_register_intr(int irq, int vector, unsigned long trigger)
+{
+ if ((trigger == IOAPIC_AUTO && IO_APIC_irq_trigger(irq)) ||
+ trigger == IOAPIC_LEVEL) {
+ irq_desc[irq].status |= IRQ_LEVEL;
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ioapic_chip,
+ handle_fasteoi_irq, "fasteoi");
+ } else {
+ irq_desc[irq].status &= ~IRQ_LEVEL;
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ioapic_chip,
+ handle_edge_irq, "edge");
+ }
+ set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[irq]);
+}
+
+static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(void)
+{
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+ int apic, pin, idx, irq, first_notcon = 1, vector;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG "init IO_APIC IRQs\n");
+
+ for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
+ for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[apic]; pin++) {
+
+ /*
+ * add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
+ */
+ memset(&entry,0,sizeof(entry));
+
+ entry.delivery_mode = INT_DELIVERY_MODE;
+ entry.dest_mode = INT_DEST_MODE;
+ entry.mask = 0; /* enable IRQ */
+ entry.dest.logical.logical_dest =
+ cpu_mask_to_apicid(TARGET_CPUS);
+
+ idx = find_irq_entry(apic,pin,mp_INT);
+ if (idx == -1) {
+ if (first_notcon) {
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
+ " IO-APIC (apicid-pin) %d-%d",
+ mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid,
+ pin);
+ first_notcon = 0;
+ } else
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, ", %d-%d",
+ mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid, pin);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ entry.trigger = irq_trigger(idx);
+ entry.polarity = irq_polarity(idx);
+
+ if (irq_trigger(idx)) {
+ entry.trigger = 1;
+ entry.mask = 1;
+ }
+
+ irq = pin_2_irq(idx, apic, pin);
+ /*
+ * skip adding the timer int on secondary nodes, which causes
+ * a small but painful rift in the time-space continuum
+ */
+ if (multi_timer_check(apic, irq))
+ continue;
+ else
+ add_pin_to_irq(irq, apic, pin);
+
+ if (!apic && !IO_APIC_IRQ(irq))
+ continue;
+
+ if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) {
+ vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
+ entry.vector = vector;
+ ioapic_register_intr(irq, vector, IOAPIC_AUTO);
+
+ if (!apic && (irq < 16))
+ disable_8259A_irq(irq);
+ }
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!first_notcon)
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, " not connected.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the 8259A-master output pin:
+ */
+static void __init setup_ExtINT_IRQ0_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin, int vector)
+{
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+
+ memset(&entry,0,sizeof(entry));
+
+ disable_8259A_irq(0);
+
+ /* mask LVT0 */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_EXTINT);
+
+ /*
+ * We use logical delivery to get the timer IRQ
+ * to the first CPU.
+ */
+ entry.dest_mode = INT_DEST_MODE;
+ entry.mask = 0; /* unmask IRQ now */
+ entry.dest.logical.logical_dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(TARGET_CPUS);
+ entry.delivery_mode = INT_DELIVERY_MODE;
+ entry.polarity = 0;
+ entry.trigger = 0;
+ entry.vector = vector;
+
+ /*
+ * The timer IRQ doesn't have to know that behind the
+ * scene we have a 8259A-master in AEOI mode ...
+ */
+ irq_desc[0].chip = &ioapic_chip;
+ set_irq_handler(0, handle_edge_irq);
+
+ /*
+ * Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
+ */
+ ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
+
+ enable_8259A_irq(0);
+}
+
+void __init print_IO_APIC(void)
+{
+ int apic, i;
+ union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
+ union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
+ union IO_APIC_reg_02 reg_02;
+ union IO_APIC_reg_03 reg_03;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET)
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of MP IRQ sources: %d.\n", mp_irq_entries);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of IO-APIC #%d registers: %d.\n",
+ mp_ioapics[i].mpc_apicid, nr_ioapic_registers[i]);
+
+ /*
+ * We are a bit conservative about what we expect. We have to
+ * know about every hardware change ASAP.
+ */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "testing the IO APIC.......................\n");
+
+ for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 0);
+ reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 1);
+ if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x10)
+ reg_02.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 2);
+ if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x20)
+ reg_03.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 3);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "IO APIC #%d......\n", mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #00: %08X\n", reg_00.raw);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : physical APIC id: %02X\n", reg_00.bits.ID);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : Delivery Type: %X\n", reg_00.bits.delivery_type);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : LTS : %X\n", reg_00.bits.LTS);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #01: %08X\n", reg_01.raw);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : max redirection entries: %04X\n", reg_01.bits.entries);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : PRQ implemented: %X\n", reg_01.bits.PRQ);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : IO APIC version: %04X\n", reg_01.bits.version);
+
+ /*
+ * Some Intel chipsets with IO APIC VERSION of 0x1? don't have reg_02,
+ * but the value of reg_02 is read as the previous read register
+ * value, so ignore it if reg_02 == reg_01.
+ */
+ if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x10 && reg_02.raw != reg_01.raw) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #02: %08X\n", reg_02.raw);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : arbitration: %02X\n", reg_02.bits.arbitration);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Some Intel chipsets with IO APIC VERSION of 0x2? don't have reg_02
+ * or reg_03, but the value of reg_0[23] is read as the previous read
+ * register value, so ignore it if reg_03 == reg_0[12].
+ */
+ if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x20 && reg_03.raw != reg_02.raw &&
+ reg_03.raw != reg_01.raw) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #03: %08X\n", reg_03.raw);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : Boot DT : %X\n", reg_03.bits.boot_DT);
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... IRQ redirection table:\n");
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG " NR Log Phy Mask Trig IRR Pol"
+ " Stat Dest Deli Vect: \n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= reg_01.bits.entries; i++) {
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+
+ entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, i);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG " %02x %03X %02X ",
+ i,
+ entry.dest.logical.logical_dest,
+ entry.dest.physical.physical_dest
+ );
+
+ printk("%1d %1d %1d %1d %1d %1d %1d %02X\n",
+ entry.mask,
+ entry.trigger,
+ entry.irr,
+ entry.polarity,
+ entry.delivery_status,
+ entry.dest_mode,
+ entry.delivery_mode,
+ entry.vector
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ to pin mappings:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
+ struct irq_pin_list *entry = irq_2_pin + i;
+ if (entry->pin < 0)
+ continue;
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ%d ", i);
+ for (;;) {
+ printk("-> %d:%d", entry->apic, entry->pin);
+ if (!entry->next)
+ break;
+ entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
+ }
+ printk("\n");
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO ".................................... done.\n");
+
+ return;
+}
+
+#if 0
+
+static void print_APIC_bitfield (int base)
+{
+ unsigned int v;
+ int i, j;
+
+ if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET)
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef\n" KERN_DEBUG);
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ v = apic_read(base + i*0x10);
+ for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
+ if (v & (1<<j))
+ printk("1");
+ else
+ printk("0");
+ }
+ printk("\n");
+ }
+}
+
+void /*__init*/ print_local_APIC(void * dummy)
+{
+ unsigned int v, ver, maxlvt;
+
+ if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET)
+ return;
+
+ printk("\n" KERN_DEBUG "printing local APIC contents on CPU#%d/%d:\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "... APIC ID: %08x (%01x)\n", v, GET_APIC_ID(v));
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "... APIC VERSION: %08x\n", v);
+ ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(v);
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TASKPRI: %08x (%02x)\n", v, v & APIC_TPRI_MASK);
+
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) { /* !82489DX */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ARBPRI);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ARBPRI: %08x (%02x)\n", v,
+ v & APIC_ARBPRI_MASK);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_PROCPRI);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC PROCPRI: %08x\n", v);
+ }
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_EOI);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC EOI: %08x\n", v);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_RRR);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC RRR: %08x\n", v);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LDR: %08x\n", v);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC DFR: %08x\n", v);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC SPIV: %08x\n", v);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ISR field:\n");
+ print_APIC_bitfield(APIC_ISR);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TMR field:\n");
+ print_APIC_bitfield(APIC_TMR);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC IRR field:\n");
+ print_APIC_bitfield(APIC_IRR);
+
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) { /* !82489DX */
+ if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ESR: %08x\n", v);
+ }
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ICR);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ICR: %08x\n", v);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ICR2: %08x\n", v);
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVTT: %08x\n", v);
+
+ if (maxlvt > 3) { /* PC is LVT#4. */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVTPC: %08x\n", v);
+ }
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVT0: %08x\n", v);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVT1: %08x\n", v);
+
+ if (maxlvt > 2) { /* ERR is LVT#3. */
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVTERR: %08x\n", v);
+ }
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TMICT: %08x\n", v);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TMCCT: %08x\n", v);
+ v = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TDCR: %08x\n", v);
+ printk("\n");
+}
+
+void print_all_local_APICs (void)
+{
+ on_each_cpu(print_local_APIC, NULL, 1, 1);
+}
+
+void /*__init*/ print_PIC(void)
+{
+ unsigned int v;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET)
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "\nprinting PIC contents\n");
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+ v = inb(0xa1) << 8 | inb(0x21);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC IMR: %04x\n", v);
+
+ v = inb(0xa0) << 8 | inb(0x20);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC IRR: %04x\n", v);
+
+ outb(0x0b,0xa0);
+ outb(0x0b,0x20);
+ v = inb(0xa0) << 8 | inb(0x20);
+ outb(0x0a,0xa0);
+ outb(0x0a,0x20);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC ISR: %04x\n", v);
+
+ v = inb(0x4d1) << 8 | inb(0x4d0);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC ELCR: %04x\n", v);
+}
+
+#endif /* 0 */
+
+static void __init enable_IO_APIC(void)
+{
+ union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
+ int i8259_apic, i8259_pin;
+ int i, apic;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PIN_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
+ irq_2_pin[i].pin = -1;
+ irq_2_pin[i].next = 0;
+ }
+ if (!pirqs_enabled)
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_PIRQS; i++)
+ pirq_entries[i] = -1;
+
+ /*
+ * The number of IO-APIC IRQ registers (== #pins):
+ */
+ for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 1);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ nr_ioapic_registers[apic] = reg_01.bits.entries+1;
+ }
+ for(apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
+ int pin;
+ /* See if any of the pins is in ExtINT mode */
+ for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[apic]; pin++) {
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+ entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+
+
+ /* If the interrupt line is enabled and in ExtInt mode
+ * I have found the pin where the i8259 is connected.
+ */
+ if ((entry.mask == 0) && (entry.delivery_mode == dest_ExtINT)) {
+ ioapic_i8259.apic = apic;
+ ioapic_i8259.pin = pin;
+ goto found_i8259;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ found_i8259:
+ /* Look to see what if the MP table has reported the ExtINT */
+ /* If we could not find the appropriate pin by looking at the ioapic
+ * the i8259 probably is not connected the ioapic but give the
+ * mptable a chance anyway.
+ */
+ i8259_pin = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_ExtINT);
+ i8259_apic = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_ExtINT);
+ /* Trust the MP table if nothing is setup in the hardware */
+ if ((ioapic_i8259.pin == -1) && (i8259_pin >= 0)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT not setup in hardware but reported by MP table\n");
+ ioapic_i8259.pin = i8259_pin;
+ ioapic_i8259.apic = i8259_apic;
+ }
+ /* Complain if the MP table and the hardware disagree */
+ if (((ioapic_i8259.apic != i8259_apic) || (ioapic_i8259.pin != i8259_pin)) &&
+ (i8259_pin >= 0) && (ioapic_i8259.pin >= 0))
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT in hardware and MP table differ\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do not trust the IO-APIC being empty at bootup
+ */
+ clear_IO_APIC();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Not an __init, needed by the reboot code
+ */
+void disable_IO_APIC(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Clear the IO-APIC before rebooting:
+ */
+ clear_IO_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * If the i8259 is routed through an IOAPIC
+ * Put that IOAPIC in virtual wire mode
+ * so legacy interrupts can be delivered.
+ */
+ if (ioapic_i8259.pin != -1) {
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+
+ memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
+ entry.mask = 0; /* Enabled */
+ entry.trigger = 0; /* Edge */
+ entry.irr = 0;
+ entry.polarity = 0; /* High */
+ entry.delivery_status = 0;
+ entry.dest_mode = 0; /* Physical */
+ entry.delivery_mode = dest_ExtINT; /* ExtInt */
+ entry.vector = 0;
+ entry.dest.physical.physical_dest =
+ GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+
+ /*
+ * Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
+ */
+ ioapic_write_entry(ioapic_i8259.apic, ioapic_i8259.pin, entry);
+ }
+ disconnect_bsp_APIC(ioapic_i8259.pin != -1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * function to set the IO-APIC physical IDs based on the
+ * values stored in the MPC table.
+ *
+ * by Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> Tue Dec 21 12:25:05 CST 1999
+ */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
+static void __init setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc(void)
+{
+ union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
+ physid_mask_t phys_id_present_map;
+ int apic;
+ int i;
+ unsigned char old_id;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't check I/O APIC IDs for xAPIC systems. They have
+ * no meaning without the serial APIC bus.
+ */
+ if (!(boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ || APIC_XAPIC(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]))
+ return;
+ /*
+ * This is broken; anything with a real cpu count has to
+ * circumvent this idiocy regardless.
+ */
+ phys_id_present_map = ioapic_phys_id_map(phys_cpu_present_map);
+
+ /*
+ * Set the IOAPIC ID to the value stored in the MPC table.
+ */
+ for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
+
+ /* Read the register 0 value */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 0);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+ old_id = mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid;
+
+ if (mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid >= get_physical_broadcast()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, IO-APIC#%d ID is %d in the MPC table!...\n",
+ apic, mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "... fixing up to %d. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
+ reg_00.bits.ID);
+ mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid = reg_00.bits.ID;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Sanity check, is the ID really free? Every APIC in a
+ * system must have a unique ID or we get lots of nice
+ * 'stuck on smp_invalidate_needed IPI wait' messages.
+ */
+ if (check_apicid_used(phys_id_present_map,
+ mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, IO-APIC#%d ID %d is already used!...\n",
+ apic, mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
+ for (i = 0; i < get_physical_broadcast(); i++)
+ if (!physid_isset(i, phys_id_present_map))
+ break;
+ if (i >= get_physical_broadcast())
+ panic("Max APIC ID exceeded!\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "... fixing up to %d. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
+ i);
+ physid_set(i, phys_id_present_map);
+ mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid = i;
+ } else {
+ physid_mask_t tmp;
+ tmp = apicid_to_cpu_present(mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Setting %d in the "
+ "phys_id_present_map\n",
+ mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
+ physids_or(phys_id_present_map, phys_id_present_map, tmp);
+ }
+
+
+ /*
+ * We need to adjust the IRQ routing table
+ * if the ID changed.
+ */
+ if (old_id != mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid)
+ for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++)
+ if (mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic == old_id)
+ mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic
+ = mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid;
+
+ /*
+ * Read the right value from the MPC table and
+ * write it into the ID register.
+ */
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
+ "...changing IO-APIC physical APIC ID to %d ...",
+ mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
+
+ reg_00.bits.ID = mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ io_apic_write(apic, 0, reg_00.raw);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Sanity check
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 0);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ if (reg_00.bits.ID != mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid)
+ printk("could not set ID!\n");
+ else
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, " ok.\n");
+ }
+}
+#else
+static void __init setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc(void) { }
+#endif
+
+int no_timer_check __initdata;
+
+static int __init notimercheck(char *s)
+{
+ no_timer_check = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("no_timer_check", notimercheck);
+
+/*
+ * There is a nasty bug in some older SMP boards, their mptable lies
+ * about the timer IRQ. We do the following to work around the situation:
+ *
+ * - timer IRQ defaults to IO-APIC IRQ
+ * - if this function detects that timer IRQs are defunct, then we fall
+ * back to ISA timer IRQs
+ */
+static int __init timer_irq_works(void)
+{
+ unsigned long t1 = jiffies;
+
+ if (no_timer_check)
+ return 1;
+
+ local_irq_enable();
+ /* Let ten ticks pass... */
+ mdelay((10 * 1000) / HZ);
+
+ /*
+ * Expect a few ticks at least, to be sure some possible
+ * glue logic does not lock up after one or two first
+ * ticks in a non-ExtINT mode. Also the local APIC
+ * might have cached one ExtINT interrupt. Finally, at
+ * least one tick may be lost due to delays.
+ */
+ if (jiffies - t1 > 4)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In the SMP+IOAPIC case it might happen that there are an unspecified
+ * number of pending IRQ events unhandled. These cases are very rare,
+ * so we 'resend' these IRQs via IPIs, to the same CPU. It's much
+ * better to do it this way as thus we do not have to be aware of
+ * 'pending' interrupts in the IRQ path, except at this point.
+ */
+/*
+ * Edge triggered needs to resend any interrupt
+ * that was delayed but this is now handled in the device
+ * independent code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Startup quirk:
+ *
+ * Starting up a edge-triggered IO-APIC interrupt is
+ * nasty - we need to make sure that we get the edge.
+ * If it is already asserted for some reason, we need
+ * return 1 to indicate that is was pending.
+ *
+ * This is not complete - we should be able to fake
+ * an edge even if it isn't on the 8259A...
+ *
+ * (We do this for level-triggered IRQs too - it cannot hurt.)
+ */
+static unsigned int startup_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ int was_pending = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ if (irq < 16) {
+ disable_8259A_irq(irq);
+ if (i8259A_irq_pending(irq))
+ was_pending = 1;
+ }
+ __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+ return was_pending;
+}
+
+static void ack_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ move_native_irq(irq);
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+static void ack_ioapic_quirk_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long v;
+ int i;
+
+ move_native_irq(irq);
+/*
+ * It appears there is an erratum which affects at least version 0x11
+ * of I/O APIC (that's the 82093AA and cores integrated into various
+ * chipsets). Under certain conditions a level-triggered interrupt is
+ * erroneously delivered as edge-triggered one but the respective IRR
+ * bit gets set nevertheless. As a result the I/O unit expects an EOI
+ * message but it will never arrive and further interrupts are blocked
+ * from the source. The exact reason is so far unknown, but the
+ * phenomenon was observed when two consecutive interrupt requests
+ * from a given source get delivered to the same CPU and the source is
+ * temporarily disabled in between.
+ *
+ * A workaround is to simulate an EOI message manually. We achieve it
+ * by setting the trigger mode to edge and then to level when the edge
+ * trigger mode gets detected in the TMR of a local APIC for a
+ * level-triggered interrupt. We mask the source for the time of the
+ * operation to prevent an edge-triggered interrupt escaping meanwhile.
+ * The idea is from Manfred Spraul. --macro
+ */
+ i = irq_vector[irq];
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_TMR + ((i & ~0x1f) >> 1));
+
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+
+ if (!(v & (1 << (i & 0x1f)))) {
+ atomic_inc(&irq_mis_count);
+ spin_lock(&ioapic_lock);
+ __mask_and_edge_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ __unmask_and_level_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
+ spin_unlock(&ioapic_lock);
+ }
+}
+
+static int ioapic_retrigger_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ send_IPI_self(irq_vector[irq]);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip __read_mostly = {
+ .name = "IO-APIC",
+ .startup = startup_ioapic_irq,
+ .mask = mask_IO_APIC_irq,
+ .unmask = unmask_IO_APIC_irq,
+ .ack = ack_ioapic_irq,
+ .eoi = ack_ioapic_quirk_irq,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .set_affinity = set_ioapic_affinity_irq,
+#endif
+ .retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
+};
+
+
+static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void)
+{
+ int irq;
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE! The local APIC isn't very good at handling
+ * multiple interrupts at the same interrupt level.
+ * As the interrupt level is determined by taking the
+ * vector number and shifting that right by 4, we
+ * want to spread these out a bit so that they don't
+ * all fall in the same interrupt level.
+ *
+ * Also, we've got to be careful not to trash gate
+ * 0x80, because int 0x80 is hm, kind of importantish. ;)
+ */
+ for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS ; irq++) {
+ int tmp = irq;
+ if (IO_APIC_IRQ(tmp) && !irq_vector[tmp]) {
+ /*
+ * Hmm.. We don't have an entry for this,
+ * so default to an old-fashioned 8259
+ * interrupt if we can..
+ */
+ if (irq < 16)
+ make_8259A_irq(irq);
+ else
+ /* Strange. Oh, well.. */
+ irq_desc[irq].chip = &no_irq_chip;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The local APIC irq-chip implementation:
+ */
+
+static void ack_apic(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+static void mask_lapic_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long v;
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+}
+
+static void unmask_lapic_irq (unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long v;
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip lapic_chip __read_mostly = {
+ .name = "local-APIC-edge",
+ .mask = mask_lapic_irq,
+ .unmask = unmask_lapic_irq,
+ .eoi = ack_apic,
+};
+
+static void setup_nmi (void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Dirty trick to enable the NMI watchdog ...
+ * We put the 8259A master into AEOI mode and
+ * unmask on all local APICs LVT0 as NMI.
+ *
+ * The idea to use the 8259A in AEOI mode ('8259A Virtual Wire')
+ * is from Maciej W. Rozycki - so we do not have to EOI from
+ * the NMI handler or the timer interrupt.
+ */
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO "activating NMI Watchdog ...");
+
+ on_each_cpu(enable_NMI_through_LVT0, NULL, 1, 1);
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, " done.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * This looks a bit hackish but it's about the only one way of sending
+ * a few INTA cycles to 8259As and any associated glue logic. ICR does
+ * not support the ExtINT mode, unfortunately. We need to send these
+ * cycles as some i82489DX-based boards have glue logic that keeps the
+ * 8259A interrupt line asserted until INTA. --macro
+ */
+static inline void unlock_ExtINT_logic(void)
+{
+ int apic, pin, i;
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry0, entry1;
+ unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
+
+ pin = find_isa_irq_pin(8, mp_INT);
+ if (pin == -1) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return;
+ }
+ apic = find_isa_irq_apic(8, mp_INT);
+ if (apic == -1) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ entry0 = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+ clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
+
+ memset(&entry1, 0, sizeof(entry1));
+
+ entry1.dest_mode = 0; /* physical delivery */
+ entry1.mask = 0; /* unmask IRQ now */
+ entry1.dest.physical.physical_dest = hard_smp_processor_id();
+ entry1.delivery_mode = dest_ExtINT;
+ entry1.polarity = entry0.polarity;
+ entry1.trigger = 0;
+ entry1.vector = 0;
+
+ ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry1);
+
+ save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
+ save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
+ CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select & ~RTC_RATE_SELECT) | 0x6,
+ RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
+ CMOS_WRITE(save_control | RTC_PIE, RTC_CONTROL);
+
+ i = 100;
+ while (i-- > 0) {
+ mdelay(10);
+ if ((CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS) & RTC_PF) == RTC_PF)
+ i -= 10;
+ }
+
+ CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
+ CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
+ clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
+
+ ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry0);
+}
+
+int timer_uses_ioapic_pin_0;
+
+/*
+ * This code may look a bit paranoid, but it's supposed to cooperate with
+ * a wide range of boards and BIOS bugs. Fortunately only the timer IRQ
+ * is so screwy. Thanks to Brian Perkins for testing/hacking this beast
+ * fanatically on his truly buggy board.
+ */
+static inline void __init check_timer(void)
+{
+ int apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2;
+ int vector;
+
+ /*
+ * get/set the timer IRQ vector:
+ */
+ disable_8259A_irq(0);
+ vector = assign_irq_vector(0);
+ set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * Subtle, code in do_timer_interrupt() expects an AEOI
+ * mode for the 8259A whenever interrupts are routed
+ * through I/O APICs. Also IRQ0 has to be enabled in
+ * the 8259A which implies the virtual wire has to be
+ * disabled in the local APIC.
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_EXTINT);
+ init_8259A(1);
+ timer_ack = 1;
+ if (timer_over_8254 > 0)
+ enable_8259A_irq(0);
+
+ pin1 = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_INT);
+ apic1 = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT);
+ pin2 = ioapic_i8259.pin;
+ apic2 = ioapic_i8259.apic;
+
+ if (pin1 == 0)
+ timer_uses_ioapic_pin_0 = 1;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "..TIMER: vector=0x%02X apic1=%d pin1=%d apic2=%d pin2=%d\n",
+ vector, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
+
+ if (pin1 != -1) {
+ /*
+ * Ok, does IRQ0 through the IOAPIC work?
+ */
+ unmask_IO_APIC_irq(0);
+ if (timer_irq_works()) {
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
+ disable_8259A_irq(0);
+ setup_nmi();
+ enable_8259A_irq(0);
+ }
+ if (disable_timer_pin_1 > 0)
+ clear_IO_APIC_pin(0, pin1);
+ return;
+ }
+ clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic1, pin1);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to "
+ "IO-APIC\n");
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... ");
+ if (pin2 != -1) {
+ printk("\n..... (found pin %d) ...", pin2);
+ /*
+ * legacy devices should be connected to IO APIC #0
+ */
+ setup_ExtINT_IRQ0_pin(apic2, pin2, vector);
+ if (timer_irq_works()) {
+ printk("works.\n");
+ if (pin1 != -1)
+ replace_pin_at_irq(0, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
+ else
+ add_pin_to_irq(0, apic2, pin2);
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
+ setup_nmi();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Cleanup, just in case ...
+ */
+ clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic2, pin2);
+ }
+ printk(" failed.\n");
+
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "timer doesn't work through the IO-APIC - disabling NMI Watchdog!\n");
+ nmi_watchdog = 0;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ...");
+
+ disable_8259A_irq(0);
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(0, &lapic_chip, handle_fasteoi_irq,
+ "fasteoi");
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_FIXED | vector); /* Fixed mode */
+ enable_8259A_irq(0);
+
+ if (timer_irq_works()) {
+ printk(" works.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_FIXED | vector);
+ printk(" failed.\n");
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ...");
+
+ timer_ack = 0;
+ init_8259A(0);
+ make_8259A_irq(0);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
+
+ unlock_ExtINT_logic();
+
+ if (timer_irq_works()) {
+ printk(" works.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ printk(" failed :(.\n");
+ panic("IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug and send a "
+ "report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option");
+}
+
+/*
+ *
+ * IRQ's that are handled by the PIC in the MPS IOAPIC case.
+ * - IRQ2 is the cascade IRQ, and cannot be a io-apic IRQ.
+ * Linux doesn't really care, as it's not actually used
+ * for any interrupt handling anyway.
+ */
+#define PIC_IRQS (1 << PIC_CASCADE_IR)
+
+void __init setup_IO_APIC(void)
+{
+ enable_IO_APIC();
+
+ if (acpi_ioapic)
+ io_apic_irqs = ~0; /* all IRQs go through IOAPIC */
+ else
+ io_apic_irqs = ~PIC_IRQS;
+
+ printk("ENABLING IO-APIC IRQs\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Set up IO-APIC IRQ routing.
+ */
+ if (!acpi_ioapic)
+ setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc();
+ sync_Arb_IDs();
+ setup_IO_APIC_irqs();
+ init_IO_APIC_traps();
+ check_timer();
+ if (!acpi_ioapic)
+ print_IO_APIC();
+}
+
+static int __init setup_disable_8254_timer(char *s)
+{
+ timer_over_8254 = -1;
+ return 1;
+}
+static int __init setup_enable_8254_timer(char *s)
+{
+ timer_over_8254 = 2;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("disable_8254_timer", setup_disable_8254_timer);
+__setup("enable_8254_timer", setup_enable_8254_timer);
+
+/*
+ * Called after all the initialization is done. If we didnt find any
+ * APIC bugs then we can allow the modify fast path
+ */
+
+static int __init io_apic_bug_finalize(void)
+{
+ if(sis_apic_bug == -1)
+ sis_apic_bug = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(io_apic_bug_finalize);
+
+struct sysfs_ioapic_data {
+ struct sys_device dev;
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry[0];
+};
+static struct sysfs_ioapic_data * mp_ioapic_data[MAX_IO_APICS];
+
+static int ioapic_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry *entry;
+ struct sysfs_ioapic_data *data;
+ int i;
+
+ data = container_of(dev, struct sysfs_ioapic_data, dev);
+ entry = data->entry;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapic_registers[dev->id]; i ++)
+ entry[i] = ioapic_read_entry(dev->id, i);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ioapic_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry *entry;
+ struct sysfs_ioapic_data *data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
+ int i;
+
+ data = container_of(dev, struct sysfs_ioapic_data, dev);
+ entry = data->entry;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(dev->id, 0);
+ if (reg_00.bits.ID != mp_ioapics[dev->id].mpc_apicid) {
+ reg_00.bits.ID = mp_ioapics[dev->id].mpc_apicid;
+ io_apic_write(dev->id, 0, reg_00.raw);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapic_registers[dev->id]; i ++)
+ ioapic_write_entry(dev->id, i, entry[i]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysdev_class ioapic_sysdev_class = {
+ set_kset_name("ioapic"),
+ .suspend = ioapic_suspend,
+ .resume = ioapic_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init ioapic_init_sysfs(void)
+{
+ struct sys_device * dev;
+ int i, size, error = 0;
+
+ error = sysdev_class_register(&ioapic_sysdev_class);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++ ) {
+ size = sizeof(struct sys_device) + nr_ioapic_registers[i]
+ * sizeof(struct IO_APIC_route_entry);
+ mp_ioapic_data[i] = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mp_ioapic_data[i]) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Can't suspend/resume IOAPIC %d\n", i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ memset(mp_ioapic_data[i], 0, size);
+ dev = &mp_ioapic_data[i]->dev;
+ dev->id = i;
+ dev->cls = &ioapic_sysdev_class;
+ error = sysdev_register(dev);
+ if (error) {
+ kfree(mp_ioapic_data[i]);
+ mp_ioapic_data[i] = NULL;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Can't suspend/resume IOAPIC %d\n", i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(ioapic_init_sysfs);
+
+/*
+ * Dynamic irq allocate and deallocation
+ */
+int create_irq(void)
+{
+ /* Allocate an unused irq */
+ int irq, new, vector = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ irq = -ENOSPC;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
+ for (new = (NR_IRQS - 1); new >= 0; new--) {
+ if (platform_legacy_irq(new))
+ continue;
+ if (irq_vector[new] != 0)
+ continue;
+ vector = __assign_irq_vector(new);
+ if (likely(vector > 0))
+ irq = new;
+ break;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
+
+ if (irq >= 0) {
+ set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[irq]);
+ dynamic_irq_init(irq);
+ }
+ return irq;
+}
+
+void destroy_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ dynamic_irq_cleanup(irq);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
+ irq_vector[irq] = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MSI mesage composition
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+static int msi_compose_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+ int vector;
+ unsigned dest;
+
+ vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
+ if (vector >= 0) {
+ dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(TARGET_CPUS);
+
+ msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI;
+ msg->address_lo =
+ MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
+ ((INT_DEST_MODE == 0) ?
+ MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL:
+ MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_LOGICAL) |
+ ((INT_DELIVERY_MODE != dest_LowestPrio) ?
+ MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_CPU:
+ MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_LOWPRI) |
+ MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+ msg->data =
+ MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_EDGE |
+ MSI_DATA_LEVEL_ASSERT |
+ ((INT_DELIVERY_MODE != dest_LowestPrio) ?
+ MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_FIXED:
+ MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_LOWPRI) |
+ MSI_DATA_VECTOR(vector);
+ }
+ return vector;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void set_msi_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask)
+{
+ struct msi_msg msg;
+ unsigned int dest;
+ cpumask_t tmp;
+ int vector;
+
+ cpus_and(tmp, mask, cpu_online_map);
+ if (cpus_empty(tmp))
+ tmp = TARGET_CPUS;
+
+ vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
+ if (vector < 0)
+ return;
+
+ dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(mask);
+
+ read_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
+
+ msg.data &= ~MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK;
+ msg.data |= MSI_DATA_VECTOR(vector);
+ msg.address_lo &= ~MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK;
+ msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+ write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
+ irq_desc[irq].affinity = mask;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+/*
+ * IRQ Chip for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
+ * which implement the MSI or MSI-X Capability Structure.
+ */
+static struct irq_chip msi_chip = {
+ .name = "PCI-MSI",
+ .unmask = unmask_msi_irq,
+ .mask = mask_msi_irq,
+ .ack = ack_ioapic_irq,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity,
+#endif
+ .retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
+};
+
+int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct msi_msg msg;
+ int irq, ret;
+ irq = create_irq();
+ if (irq < 0)
+ return irq;
+
+ ret = msi_compose_msg(dev, irq, &msg);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ destroy_irq(irq);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ set_irq_msi(irq, desc);
+ write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
+
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &msi_chip, handle_edge_irq,
+ "edge");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ destroy_irq(irq);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
+
+/*
+ * Hypertransport interrupt support
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HT_IRQ
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+static void target_ht_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest)
+{
+ struct ht_irq_msg msg;
+ fetch_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
+
+ msg.address_lo &= ~(HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID_MASK);
+ msg.address_hi &= ~(HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID_MASK);
+
+ msg.address_lo |= HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID(dest);
+ msg.address_hi |= HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+ write_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
+}
+
+static void set_ht_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask)
+{
+ unsigned int dest;
+ cpumask_t tmp;
+
+ cpus_and(tmp, mask, cpu_online_map);
+ if (cpus_empty(tmp))
+ tmp = TARGET_CPUS;
+
+ cpus_and(mask, tmp, CPU_MASK_ALL);
+
+ dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(mask);
+
+ target_ht_irq(irq, dest);
+ irq_desc[irq].affinity = mask;
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct irq_chip ht_irq_chip = {
+ .name = "PCI-HT",
+ .mask = mask_ht_irq,
+ .unmask = unmask_ht_irq,
+ .ack = ack_ioapic_irq,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .set_affinity = set_ht_irq_affinity,
+#endif
+ .retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
+};
+
+int arch_setup_ht_irq(unsigned int irq, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int vector;
+
+ vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
+ if (vector >= 0) {
+ struct ht_irq_msg msg;
+ unsigned dest;
+ cpumask_t tmp;
+
+ cpus_clear(tmp);
+ cpu_set(vector >> 8, tmp);
+ dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp);
+
+ msg.address_hi = HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+ msg.address_lo =
+ HT_IRQ_LOW_BASE |
+ HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID(dest) |
+ HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR(vector) |
+ ((INT_DEST_MODE == 0) ?
+ HT_IRQ_LOW_DM_PHYSICAL :
+ HT_IRQ_LOW_DM_LOGICAL) |
+ HT_IRQ_LOW_RQEOI_EDGE |
+ ((INT_DELIVERY_MODE != dest_LowestPrio) ?
+ HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_FIXED :
+ HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_ARBITRATED) |
+ HT_IRQ_LOW_IRQ_MASKED;
+
+ write_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
+
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ht_irq_chip,
+ handle_edge_irq, "edge");
+ }
+ return vector;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HT_IRQ */
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ACPI-based IOAPIC Configuration
+ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+
+int __init io_apic_get_unique_id (int ioapic, int apic_id)
+{
+ union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
+ static physid_mask_t apic_id_map = PHYSID_MASK_NONE;
+ physid_mask_t tmp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * The P4 platform supports up to 256 APIC IDs on two separate APIC
+ * buses (one for LAPICs, one for IOAPICs), where predecessors only
+ * supports up to 16 on one shared APIC bus.
+ *
+ * TBD: Expand LAPIC/IOAPIC support on P4-class systems to take full
+ * advantage of new APIC bus architecture.
+ */
+
+ if (physids_empty(apic_id_map))
+ apic_id_map = ioapic_phys_id_map(phys_cpu_present_map);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 0);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+ if (apic_id >= get_physical_broadcast()) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "IOAPIC[%d]: Invalid apic_id %d, trying "
+ "%d\n", ioapic, apic_id, reg_00.bits.ID);
+ apic_id = reg_00.bits.ID;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Every APIC in a system must have a unique ID or we get lots of nice
+ * 'stuck on smp_invalidate_needed IPI wait' messages.
+ */
+ if (check_apicid_used(apic_id_map, apic_id)) {
+
+ for (i = 0; i < get_physical_broadcast(); i++) {
+ if (!check_apicid_used(apic_id_map, i))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == get_physical_broadcast())
+ panic("Max apic_id exceeded!\n");
+
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "IOAPIC[%d]: apic_id %d already used, "
+ "trying %d\n", ioapic, apic_id, i);
+
+ apic_id = i;
+ }
+
+ tmp = apicid_to_cpu_present(apic_id);
+ physids_or(apic_id_map, apic_id_map, tmp);
+
+ if (reg_00.bits.ID != apic_id) {
+ reg_00.bits.ID = apic_id;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ io_apic_write(ioapic, 0, reg_00.raw);
+ reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 0);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Sanity check */
+ if (reg_00.bits.ID != apic_id) {
+ printk("IOAPIC[%d]: Unable to change apic_id!\n", ioapic);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
+ "IOAPIC[%d]: Assigned apic_id %d\n", ioapic, apic_id);
+
+ return apic_id;
+}
+
+
+int __init io_apic_get_version (int ioapic)
+{
+ union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 1);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+ return reg_01.bits.version;
+}
+
+
+int __init io_apic_get_redir_entries (int ioapic)
+{
+ union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 1);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+ return reg_01.bits.entries;
+}
+
+
+int io_apic_set_pci_routing (int ioapic, int pin, int irq, int edge_level, int active_high_low)
+{
+ struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "IOAPIC[%d]: Invalid reference to IRQ 0\n",
+ ioapic);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Generate a PCI IRQ routing entry and program the IOAPIC accordingly.
+ * Note that we mask (disable) IRQs now -- these get enabled when the
+ * corresponding device driver registers for this IRQ.
+ */
+
+ memset(&entry,0,sizeof(entry));
+
+ entry.delivery_mode = INT_DELIVERY_MODE;
+ entry.dest_mode = INT_DEST_MODE;
+ entry.dest.logical.logical_dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(TARGET_CPUS);
+ entry.trigger = edge_level;
+ entry.polarity = active_high_low;
+ entry.mask = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * IRQs < 16 are already in the irq_2_pin[] map
+ */
+ if (irq >= 16)
+ add_pin_to_irq(irq, ioapic, pin);
+
+ entry.vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_DEBUG "IOAPIC[%d]: Set PCI routing entry "
+ "(%d-%d -> 0x%x -> IRQ %d Mode:%i Active:%i)\n", ioapic,
+ mp_ioapics[ioapic].mpc_apicid, pin, entry.vector, irq,
+ edge_level, active_high_low);
+
+ ioapic_register_intr(irq, entry.vector, edge_level);
+
+ if (!ioapic && (irq < 16))
+ disable_8259A_irq(irq);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+ __ioapic_write_entry(ioapic, pin, entry);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
+
+static int __init parse_disable_timer_pin_1(char *arg)
+{
+ disable_timer_pin_1 = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("disable_timer_pin_1", parse_disable_timer_pin_1);
+
+static int __init parse_enable_timer_pin_1(char *arg)
+{
+ disable_timer_pin_1 = -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("enable_timer_pin_1", parse_enable_timer_pin_1);
+
+static int __init parse_noapic(char *arg)
+{
+ /* disable IO-APIC */
+ disable_ioapic_setup();
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("noapic", parse_noapic);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ioport_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ioport_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3d310a946d76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ioport_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/ioport.c
+ *
+ * This contains the io-permission bitmap code - written by obz, with changes
+ * by Linus.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+
+/* Set EXTENT bits starting at BASE in BITMAP to value TURN_ON. */
+static void set_bitmap(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int base, unsigned int extent, int new_value)
+{
+ unsigned long mask;
+ unsigned long *bitmap_base = bitmap + (base / BITS_PER_LONG);
+ unsigned int low_index = base & (BITS_PER_LONG-1);
+ int length = low_index + extent;
+
+ if (low_index != 0) {
+ mask = (~0UL << low_index);
+ if (length < BITS_PER_LONG)
+ mask &= ~(~0UL << length);
+ if (new_value)
+ *bitmap_base++ |= mask;
+ else
+ *bitmap_base++ &= ~mask;
+ length -= BITS_PER_LONG;
+ }
+
+ mask = (new_value ? ~0UL : 0UL);
+ while (length >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
+ *bitmap_base++ = mask;
+ length -= BITS_PER_LONG;
+ }
+
+ if (length > 0) {
+ mask = ~(~0UL << length);
+ if (new_value)
+ *bitmap_base++ |= mask;
+ else
+ *bitmap_base++ &= ~mask;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * this changes the io permissions bitmap in the current task.
+ */
+asmlinkage long sys_ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int turn_on)
+{
+ unsigned long i, max_long, bytes, bytes_updated;
+ struct thread_struct * t = &current->thread;
+ struct tss_struct * tss;
+ unsigned long *bitmap;
+
+ if ((from + num <= from) || (from + num > IO_BITMAP_BITS))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (turn_on && !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ /*
+ * If it's the first ioperm() call in this thread's lifetime, set the
+ * IO bitmap up. ioperm() is much less timing critical than clone(),
+ * this is why we delay this operation until now:
+ */
+ if (!t->io_bitmap_ptr) {
+ bitmap = kmalloc(IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bitmap)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memset(bitmap, 0xff, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
+ t->io_bitmap_ptr = bitmap;
+ set_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * do it in the per-thread copy and in the TSS ...
+ *
+ * Disable preemption via get_cpu() - we must not switch away
+ * because the ->io_bitmap_max value must match the bitmap
+ * contents:
+ */
+ tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, get_cpu());
+
+ set_bitmap(t->io_bitmap_ptr, from, num, !turn_on);
+
+ /*
+ * Search for a (possibly new) maximum. This is simple and stupid,
+ * to keep it obviously correct:
+ */
+ max_long = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < IO_BITMAP_LONGS; i++)
+ if (t->io_bitmap_ptr[i] != ~0UL)
+ max_long = i;
+
+ bytes = (max_long + 1) * sizeof(long);
+ bytes_updated = max(bytes, t->io_bitmap_max);
+
+ t->io_bitmap_max = bytes;
+
+ /*
+ * Sets the lazy trigger so that the next I/O operation will
+ * reload the correct bitmap.
+ * Reset the owner so that a process switch will not set
+ * tss->io_bitmap_base to IO_BITMAP_OFFSET.
+ */
+ tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY;
+ tss->io_bitmap_owner = NULL;
+
+ put_cpu();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sys_iopl has to be used when you want to access the IO ports
+ * beyond the 0x3ff range: to get the full 65536 ports bitmapped
+ * you'd need 8kB of bitmaps/process, which is a bit excessive.
+ *
+ * Here we just change the eflags value on the stack: we allow
+ * only the super-user to do it. This depends on the stack-layout
+ * on system-call entry - see also fork() and the signal handling
+ * code.
+ */
+
+asmlinkage long sys_iopl(unsigned long unused)
+{
+ volatile struct pt_regs * regs = (struct pt_regs *) &unused;
+ unsigned int level = regs->ebx;
+ unsigned int old = (regs->eflags >> 12) & 3;
+ struct thread_struct *t = &current->thread;
+
+ if (level > 3)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* Trying to gain more privileges? */
+ if (level > old) {
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ t->iopl = level << 12;
+ regs->eflags = (regs->eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) | t->iopl;
+ set_iopl_mask(t->iopl);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dd2b97fc00b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This file contains the lowest level x86-specific interrupt
+ * entry, irq-stacks and irq statistics code. All the remaining
+ * irq logic is done by the generic kernel/irq/ code and
+ * by the x86-specific irq controller code. (e.g. i8259.c and
+ * io_apic.c.)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs *, irq_regs);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_regs);
+
+/*
+ * 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
+ * each architecture has to answer this themselves.
+ */
+void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ /*
+ * Currently unexpected vectors happen only on SMP and APIC.
+ * We _must_ ack these because every local APIC has only N
+ * irq slots per priority level, and a 'hanging, unacked' IRQ
+ * holds up an irq slot - in excessive cases (when multiple
+ * unexpected vectors occur) that might lock up the APIC
+ * completely.
+ * But only ack when the APIC is enabled -AK
+ */
+ if (cpu_has_apic)
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
+/*
+ * per-CPU IRQ handling contexts (thread information and stack)
+ */
+union irq_ctx {
+ struct thread_info tinfo;
+ u32 stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(u32)];
+};
+
+static union irq_ctx *hardirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+static union irq_ctx *softirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
+ * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
+ * handlers).
+ */
+fastcall unsigned int do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *old_regs;
+ /* high bit used in ret_from_ code */
+ int irq = ~regs->orig_eax;
+ struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
+#ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
+ union irq_ctx *curctx, *irqctx;
+ u32 *isp;
+#endif
+
+ if (unlikely((unsigned)irq >= NR_IRQS)) {
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: cannot handle IRQ %d\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, irq);
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+ irq_enter();
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
+ /* Debugging check for stack overflow: is there less than 1KB free? */
+ {
+ long esp;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("andl %%esp,%0" :
+ "=r" (esp) : "0" (THREAD_SIZE - 1));
+ if (unlikely(esp < (sizeof(struct thread_info) + STACK_WARN))) {
+ printk("do_IRQ: stack overflow: %ld\n",
+ esp - sizeof(struct thread_info));
+ dump_stack();
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
+
+ curctx = (union irq_ctx *) current_thread_info();
+ irqctx = hardirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
+
+ /*
+ * this is where we switch to the IRQ stack. However, if we are
+ * already using the IRQ stack (because we interrupted a hardirq
+ * handler) we can't do that and just have to keep using the
+ * current stack (which is the irq stack already after all)
+ */
+ if (curctx != irqctx) {
+ int arg1, arg2, ebx;
+
+ /* build the stack frame on the IRQ stack */
+ isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
+ irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->tinfo.task;
+ irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the softirq bits in preempt_count so that the
+ * softirq checks work in the hardirq context.
+ */
+ irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count =
+ (irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count & ~SOFTIRQ_MASK) |
+ (curctx->tinfo.preempt_count & SOFTIRQ_MASK);
+
+ asm volatile(
+ " xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
+ " call *%%edi \n"
+ " movl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
+ : "=a" (arg1), "=d" (arg2), "=b" (ebx)
+ : "0" (irq), "1" (desc), "2" (isp),
+ "D" (desc->handle_irq)
+ : "memory", "cc"
+ );
+ } else
+#endif
+ desc->handle_irq(irq, desc);
+
+ irq_exit();
+ set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
+
+static char softirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
+ __attribute__((__section__(".bss.page_aligned")));
+
+static char hardirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
+ __attribute__((__section__(".bss.page_aligned")));
+
+/*
+ * allocate per-cpu stacks for hardirq and for softirq processing
+ */
+void irq_ctx_init(int cpu)
+{
+ union irq_ctx *irqctx;
+
+ if (hardirq_ctx[cpu])
+ return;
+
+ irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &hardirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
+ irqctx->tinfo.task = NULL;
+ irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain = NULL;
+ irqctx->tinfo.cpu = cpu;
+ irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
+ irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
+
+ hardirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
+
+ irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &softirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
+ irqctx->tinfo.task = NULL;
+ irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain = NULL;
+ irqctx->tinfo.cpu = cpu;
+ irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count = 0;
+ irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
+
+ softirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
+
+ printk("CPU %u irqstacks, hard=%p soft=%p\n",
+ cpu,hardirq_ctx[cpu],softirq_ctx[cpu]);
+}
+
+void irq_ctx_exit(int cpu)
+{
+ hardirq_ctx[cpu] = NULL;
+}
+
+extern asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
+
+asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct thread_info *curctx;
+ union irq_ctx *irqctx;
+ u32 *isp;
+
+ if (in_interrupt())
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ if (local_softirq_pending()) {
+ curctx = current_thread_info();
+ irqctx = softirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
+ irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->task;
+ irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
+
+ /* build the stack frame on the softirq stack */
+ isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
+
+ asm volatile(
+ " xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
+ " call __do_softirq \n"
+ " movl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
+ : "=b"(isp)
+ : "0"(isp)
+ : "memory", "cc", "edx", "ecx", "eax"
+ );
+ /*
+ * Shouldnt happen, we returned above if in_interrupt():
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(softirq_count());
+ }
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_softirq);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt statistics:
+ */
+
+atomic_t irq_err_count;
+
+/*
+ * /proc/interrupts printing:
+ */
+
+int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
+{
+ int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
+ struct irqaction * action;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (i == 0) {
+ seq_printf(p, " ");
+ for_each_online_cpu(j)
+ seq_printf(p, "CPU%-8d",j);
+ seq_putc(p, '\n');
+ }
+
+ if (i < NR_IRQS) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
+ action = irq_desc[i].action;
+ if (!action)
+ goto skip;
+ seq_printf(p, "%3d: ",i);
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+ seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
+#else
+ for_each_online_cpu(j)
+ seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
+#endif
+ seq_printf(p, " %8s", irq_desc[i].chip->name);
+ seq_printf(p, "-%-8s", irq_desc[i].name);
+ seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
+
+ for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next)
+ seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
+
+ seq_putc(p, '\n');
+skip:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
+ } else if (i == NR_IRQS) {
+ seq_printf(p, "NMI: ");
+ for_each_online_cpu(j)
+ seq_printf(p, "%10u ", nmi_count(j));
+ seq_putc(p, '\n');
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ seq_printf(p, "LOC: ");
+ for_each_online_cpu(j)
+ seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
+ per_cpu(irq_stat,j).apic_timer_irqs);
+ seq_putc(p, '\n');
+#endif
+ seq_printf(p, "ERR: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_err_count));
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
+ seq_printf(p, "MIS: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_mis_count));
+#endif
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+
+void fixup_irqs(cpumask_t map)
+{
+ unsigned int irq;
+ static int warned;
+
+ for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; irq++) {
+ cpumask_t mask;
+ if (irq == 2)
+ continue;
+
+ cpus_and(mask, irq_desc[irq].affinity, map);
+ if (any_online_cpu(mask) == NR_CPUS) {
+ printk("Breaking affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
+ mask = map;
+ }
+ if (irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity)
+ irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity(irq, mask);
+ else if (irq_desc[irq].action && !(warned++))
+ printk("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
+ }
+
+#if 0
+ barrier();
+ /* Ingo Molnar says: "after the IO-APIC masks have been redirected
+ [note the nop - the interrupt-enable boundary on x86 is two
+ instructions from sti] - to flush out pending hardirqs and
+ IPIs. After this point nothing is supposed to reach this CPU." */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("sti; nop; cli");
+ barrier();
+#else
+ /* That doesn't seem sufficient. Give it 1ms. */
+ local_irq_enable();
+ mdelay(1);
+ local_irq_disable();
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..448a50b1324c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,751 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel Probes (KProbes)
+ * arch/i386/kernel/kprobes.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
+ *
+ * 2002-Oct Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
+ * Probes initial implementation ( includes contributions from
+ * Rusty Russell).
+ * 2004-July Suparna Bhattacharya <suparna@in.ibm.com> added jumper probes
+ * interface to access function arguments.
+ * 2005-May Hien Nguyen <hien@us.ibm.com>, Jim Keniston
+ * <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> and Prasanna S Panchamukhi
+ * <prasanna@in.ibm.com> added function-return probes.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+
+void jprobe_return_end(void);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
+
+/* insert a jmp code */
+static __always_inline void set_jmp_op(void *from, void *to)
+{
+ struct __arch_jmp_op {
+ char op;
+ long raddr;
+ } __attribute__((packed)) *jop;
+ jop = (struct __arch_jmp_op *)from;
+ jop->raddr = (long)(to) - ((long)(from) + 5);
+ jop->op = RELATIVEJUMP_INSTRUCTION;
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns non-zero if opcodes can be boosted.
+ */
+static __always_inline int can_boost(kprobe_opcode_t *opcodes)
+{
+#define W(row,b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,ba,bb,bc,bd,be,bf) \
+ (((b0##UL << 0x0)|(b1##UL << 0x1)|(b2##UL << 0x2)|(b3##UL << 0x3) | \
+ (b4##UL << 0x4)|(b5##UL << 0x5)|(b6##UL << 0x6)|(b7##UL << 0x7) | \
+ (b8##UL << 0x8)|(b9##UL << 0x9)|(ba##UL << 0xa)|(bb##UL << 0xb) | \
+ (bc##UL << 0xc)|(bd##UL << 0xd)|(be##UL << 0xe)|(bf##UL << 0xf)) \
+ << (row % 32))
+ /*
+ * Undefined/reserved opcodes, conditional jump, Opcode Extension
+ * Groups, and some special opcodes can not be boost.
+ */
+ static const unsigned long twobyte_is_boostable[256 / 32] = {
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
+ /* ------------------------------- */
+ W(0x00, 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0)| /* 00 */
+ W(0x10, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), /* 10 */
+ W(0x20, 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)| /* 20 */
+ W(0x30, 0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), /* 30 */
+ W(0x40, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1)| /* 40 */
+ W(0x50, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0), /* 50 */
+ W(0x60, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1)| /* 60 */
+ W(0x70, 0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1), /* 70 */
+ W(0x80, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)| /* 80 */
+ W(0x90, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1), /* 90 */
+ W(0xa0, 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1)| /* a0 */
+ W(0xb0, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1), /* b0 */
+ W(0xc0, 1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1)| /* c0 */
+ W(0xd0, 0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1), /* d0 */
+ W(0xe0, 0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1)| /* e0 */
+ W(0xf0, 0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0) /* f0 */
+ /* ------------------------------- */
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
+ };
+#undef W
+ kprobe_opcode_t opcode;
+ kprobe_opcode_t *orig_opcodes = opcodes;
+retry:
+ if (opcodes - orig_opcodes > MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1)
+ return 0;
+ opcode = *(opcodes++);
+
+ /* 2nd-byte opcode */
+ if (opcode == 0x0f) {
+ if (opcodes - orig_opcodes > MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1)
+ return 0;
+ return test_bit(*opcodes, twobyte_is_boostable);
+ }
+
+ switch (opcode & 0xf0) {
+ case 0x60:
+ if (0x63 < opcode && opcode < 0x67)
+ goto retry; /* prefixes */
+ /* can't boost Address-size override and bound */
+ return (opcode != 0x62 && opcode != 0x67);
+ case 0x70:
+ return 0; /* can't boost conditional jump */
+ case 0xc0:
+ /* can't boost software-interruptions */
+ return (0xc1 < opcode && opcode < 0xcc) || opcode == 0xcf;
+ case 0xd0:
+ /* can boost AA* and XLAT */
+ return (opcode == 0xd4 || opcode == 0xd5 || opcode == 0xd7);
+ case 0xe0:
+ /* can boost in/out and absolute jmps */
+ return ((opcode & 0x04) || opcode == 0xea);
+ case 0xf0:
+ if ((opcode & 0x0c) == 0 && opcode != 0xf1)
+ goto retry; /* lock/rep(ne) prefix */
+ /* clear and set flags can be boost */
+ return (opcode == 0xf5 || (0xf7 < opcode && opcode < 0xfe));
+ default:
+ if (opcode == 0x26 || opcode == 0x36 || opcode == 0x3e)
+ goto retry; /* prefixes */
+ /* can't boost CS override and call */
+ return (opcode != 0x2e && opcode != 0x9a);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns non-zero if opcode modifies the interrupt flag.
+ */
+static int __kprobes is_IF_modifier(kprobe_opcode_t opcode)
+{
+ switch (opcode) {
+ case 0xfa: /* cli */
+ case 0xfb: /* sti */
+ case 0xcf: /* iret/iretd */
+ case 0x9d: /* popf/popfd */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ /* insn: must be on special executable page on i386. */
+ p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot();
+ if (!p->ainsn.insn)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(p->ainsn.insn, p->addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+ p->opcode = *p->addr;
+ if (can_boost(p->addr)) {
+ p->ainsn.boostable = 0;
+ } else {
+ p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ text_poke(p->addr, ((unsigned char []){BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION}), 1);
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ text_poke(p->addr, &p->opcode, 1);
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex);
+ free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn, (p->ainsn.boostable == 1));
+ mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex);
+}
+
+static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running();
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status;
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.old_eflags = kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
+ kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_eflags = kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = kcb->prev_kprobe.kp;
+ kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
+ kcb->kprobe_old_eflags = kcb->prev_kprobe.old_eflags;
+ kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags = kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_eflags;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = p;
+ kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags = kcb->kprobe_old_eflags
+ = (regs->eflags & (TF_MASK | IF_MASK));
+ if (is_IF_modifier(p->opcode))
+ kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes prepare_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ regs->eflags |= TF_MASK;
+ regs->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
+ /*single step inline if the instruction is an int3*/
+ if (p->opcode == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
+ else
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+}
+
+/* Called with kretprobe_lock held */
+void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long *sara = (unsigned long *)&regs->esp;
+
+ ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) *sara;
+
+ /* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */
+ *sara = (unsigned long) &kretprobe_trampoline;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap3 is an interrupt gate and they
+ * remain disabled thorough out this function.
+ */
+static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kprobe *p;
+ int ret = 0;
+ kprobe_opcode_t *addr;
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
+
+ addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)(regs->eip - sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+
+ /*
+ * We don't want to be preempted for the entire
+ * duration of kprobe processing
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+ kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ /* Check we're not actually recursing */
+ if (kprobe_running()) {
+ p = get_kprobe(addr);
+ if (p) {
+ if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SS &&
+ *p->ainsn.insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
+ regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
+ regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
+ goto no_kprobe;
+ }
+ /* We have reentered the kprobe_handler(), since
+ * another probe was hit while within the handler.
+ * We here save the original kprobes variables and
+ * just single step on the instruction of the new probe
+ * without calling any user handlers.
+ */
+ save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+ set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+ kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
+ prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
+ /* The breakpoint instruction was removed by
+ * another cpu right after we hit, no further
+ * handling of this interrupt is appropriate
+ */
+ regs->eip -= sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t);
+ ret = 1;
+ goto no_kprobe;
+ }
+ p = __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe);
+ if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) {
+ goto ss_probe;
+ }
+ }
+ goto no_kprobe;
+ }
+
+ p = get_kprobe(addr);
+ if (!p) {
+ if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
+ /*
+ * The breakpoint instruction was removed right
+ * after we hit it. Another cpu has removed
+ * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint
+ * at this address. In either case, no further
+ * handling of this interrupt is appropriate.
+ * Back up over the (now missing) int3 and run
+ * the original instruction.
+ */
+ regs->eip -= sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t);
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ /* Not one of ours: let kernel handle it */
+ goto no_kprobe;
+ }
+
+ set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+
+ if (p->pre_handler && p->pre_handler(p, regs))
+ /* handler has already set things up, so skip ss setup */
+ return 1;
+
+ss_probe:
+#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PM)
+ if (p->ainsn.boostable == 1 && !p->post_handler){
+ /* Boost up -- we can execute copied instructions directly */
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return 1;
+ }
+#endif
+ prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
+ return 1;
+
+no_kprobe:
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For function-return probes, init_kprobes() establishes a probepoint
+ * here. When a retprobed function returns, this probe is hit and
+ * trampoline_probe_handler() runs, calling the kretprobe's handler.
+ */
+ void __kprobes kretprobe_trampoline_holder(void)
+ {
+ asm volatile ( ".global kretprobe_trampoline\n"
+ "kretprobe_trampoline: \n"
+ " pushf\n"
+ /* skip cs, eip, orig_eax */
+ " subl $12, %esp\n"
+ " pushl %fs\n"
+ " pushl %ds\n"
+ " pushl %es\n"
+ " pushl %eax\n"
+ " pushl %ebp\n"
+ " pushl %edi\n"
+ " pushl %esi\n"
+ " pushl %edx\n"
+ " pushl %ecx\n"
+ " pushl %ebx\n"
+ " movl %esp, %eax\n"
+ " call trampoline_handler\n"
+ /* move eflags to cs */
+ " movl 52(%esp), %edx\n"
+ " movl %edx, 48(%esp)\n"
+ /* save true return address on eflags */
+ " movl %eax, 52(%esp)\n"
+ " popl %ebx\n"
+ " popl %ecx\n"
+ " popl %edx\n"
+ " popl %esi\n"
+ " popl %edi\n"
+ " popl %ebp\n"
+ " popl %eax\n"
+ /* skip eip, orig_eax, es, ds, fs */
+ " addl $20, %esp\n"
+ " popf\n"
+ " ret\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from kretprobe_trampoline
+ */
+fastcall void *__kprobes trampoline_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL;
+ struct hlist_head *head, empty_rp;
+ struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
+ unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0;
+ unsigned long trampoline_address =(unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
+
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&kretprobe_lock, flags);
+ head = kretprobe_inst_table_head(current);
+ /* fixup registers */
+ regs->xcs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
+ regs->eip = trampoline_address;
+ regs->orig_eax = 0xffffffff;
+
+ /*
+ * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given
+ * task either because an multiple functions in the call path
+ * have a return probe installed on them, and/or more then one return
+ * return probe was registered for a target function.
+ *
+ * We can handle this because:
+ * - instances are always inserted at the head of the list
+ * - when multiple return probes are registered for the same
+ * function, the first instance's ret_addr will point to the
+ * real return address, and all the rest will point to
+ * kretprobe_trampoline
+ */
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, head, hlist) {
+ if (ri->task != current)
+ /* another task is sharing our hash bucket */
+ continue;
+
+ if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler){
+ __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = &ri->rp->kp;
+ get_kprobe_ctlblk()->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+ ri->rp->handler(ri, regs);
+ __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = NULL;
+ }
+
+ orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
+ recycle_rp_inst(ri, &empty_rp);
+
+ if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address)
+ /*
+ * This is the real return address. Any other
+ * instances associated with this task are for
+ * other calls deeper on the call stack
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kretprobe_lock, flags);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) {
+ hlist_del(&ri->hlist);
+ kfree(ri);
+ }
+ return (void*)orig_ret_address;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after single-stepping. p->addr is the address of the
+ * instruction whose first byte has been replaced by the "int 3"
+ * instruction. To avoid the SMP problems that can occur when we
+ * temporarily put back the original opcode to single-step, we
+ * single-stepped a copy of the instruction. The address of this
+ * copy is p->ainsn.insn.
+ *
+ * This function prepares to return from the post-single-step
+ * interrupt. We have to fix up the stack as follows:
+ *
+ * 0) Except in the case of absolute or indirect jump or call instructions,
+ * the new eip is relative to the copied instruction. We need to make
+ * it relative to the original instruction.
+ *
+ * 1) If the single-stepped instruction was pushfl, then the TF and IF
+ * flags are set in the just-pushed eflags, and may need to be cleared.
+ *
+ * 2) If the single-stepped instruction was a call, the return address
+ * that is atop the stack is the address following the copied instruction.
+ * We need to make it the address following the original instruction.
+ *
+ * This function also checks instruction size for preparing direct execution.
+ */
+static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ unsigned long *tos = (unsigned long *)&regs->esp;
+ unsigned long copy_eip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+ unsigned long orig_eip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
+
+ regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
+ switch (p->ainsn.insn[0]) {
+ case 0x9c: /* pushfl */
+ *tos &= ~(TF_MASK | IF_MASK);
+ *tos |= kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
+ break;
+ case 0xc2: /* iret/ret/lret */
+ case 0xc3:
+ case 0xca:
+ case 0xcb:
+ case 0xcf:
+ case 0xea: /* jmp absolute -- eip is correct */
+ /* eip is already adjusted, no more changes required */
+ p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+ goto no_change;
+ case 0xe8: /* call relative - Fix return addr */
+ *tos = orig_eip + (*tos - copy_eip);
+ break;
+ case 0x9a: /* call absolute -- same as call absolute, indirect */
+ *tos = orig_eip + (*tos - copy_eip);
+ goto no_change;
+ case 0xff:
+ if ((p->ainsn.insn[1] & 0x30) == 0x10) {
+ /*
+ * call absolute, indirect
+ * Fix return addr; eip is correct.
+ * But this is not boostable
+ */
+ *tos = orig_eip + (*tos - copy_eip);
+ goto no_change;
+ } else if (((p->ainsn.insn[1] & 0x31) == 0x20) || /* jmp near, absolute indirect */
+ ((p->ainsn.insn[1] & 0x31) == 0x21)) { /* jmp far, absolute indirect */
+ /* eip is correct. And this is boostable */
+ p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+ goto no_change;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (p->ainsn.boostable == 0) {
+ if ((regs->eip > copy_eip) &&
+ (regs->eip - copy_eip) + 5 < MAX_INSN_SIZE) {
+ /*
+ * These instructions can be executed directly if it
+ * jumps back to correct address.
+ */
+ set_jmp_op((void *)regs->eip,
+ (void *)orig_eip + (regs->eip - copy_eip));
+ p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+ } else {
+ p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ regs->eip = orig_eip + (regs->eip - copy_eip);
+
+no_change:
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap1 is an interrupt gate and they
+ * remain disabled thoroughout this function.
+ */
+static int __kprobes post_kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ if (!cur)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) {
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+ cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0);
+ }
+
+ resume_execution(cur, regs, kcb);
+ regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
+
+ /*Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */
+ if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
+ restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+out:
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+
+ /*
+ * if somebody else is singlestepping across a probe point, eflags
+ * will have TF set, in which case, continue the remaining processing
+ * of do_debug, as if this is not a probe hit.
+ */
+ if (regs->eflags & TF_MASK)
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+ struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ switch(kcb->kprobe_status) {
+ case KPROBE_HIT_SS:
+ case KPROBE_REENTER:
+ /*
+ * We are here because the instruction being single
+ * stepped caused a page fault. We reset the current
+ * kprobe and the eip points back to the probe address
+ * and allow the page fault handler to continue as a
+ * normal page fault.
+ */
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long)cur->addr;
+ regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
+ if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER)
+ restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+ else
+ reset_current_kprobe();
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ break;
+ case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE:
+ case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
+ /*
+ * We increment the nmissed count for accounting,
+ * we can also use npre/npostfault count for accouting
+ * these specific fault cases.
+ */
+ kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(cur);
+
+ /*
+ * We come here because instructions in the pre/post
+ * handler caused the page_fault, this could happen
+ * if handler tries to access user space by
+ * copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the
+ * user-specified handler try to fix it first.
+ */
+ if (cur->fault_handler && cur->fault_handler(cur, regs, trapnr))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * In case the user-specified fault handler returned
+ * zero, try to fix up.
+ */
+ if (fixup_exception(regs))
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * fixup_exception() could not handle it,
+ * Let do_page_fault() fix it.
+ */
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper routine to for handling exceptions.
+ */
+int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+ unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+ struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)data;
+ int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ if (args->regs && user_mode_vm(args->regs))
+ return ret;
+
+ switch (val) {
+ case DIE_INT3:
+ if (kprobe_handler(args->regs))
+ ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+ break;
+ case DIE_DEBUG:
+ if (post_kprobe_handler(args->regs))
+ ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+ break;
+ case DIE_GPF:
+ case DIE_PAGE_FAULT:
+ /* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (kprobe_running() &&
+ kprobe_fault_handler(args->regs, args->trapnr))
+ ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+ preempt_enable();
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
+ unsigned long addr;
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ kcb->jprobe_saved_regs = *regs;
+ kcb->jprobe_saved_esp = &regs->esp;
+ addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
+
+ /*
+ * TBD: As Linus pointed out, gcc assumes that the callee
+ * owns the argument space and could overwrite it, e.g.
+ * tailcall optimization. So, to be absolutely safe
+ * we also save and restore enough stack bytes to cover
+ * the argument area.
+ */
+ memcpy(kcb->jprobes_stack, (kprobe_opcode_t *)addr,
+ MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr));
+ regs->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long)(jp->entry);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void __kprobes jprobe_return(void)
+{
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+ asm volatile (" xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
+ " int3 \n"
+ " .globl jprobe_return_end \n"
+ " jprobe_return_end: \n"
+ " nop \n"::"b"
+ (kcb->jprobe_saved_esp):"memory");
+}
+
+int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+ u8 *addr = (u8 *) (regs->eip - 1);
+ unsigned long stack_addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
+ struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
+
+ if ((addr > (u8 *) jprobe_return) && (addr < (u8 *) jprobe_return_end)) {
+ if (&regs->esp != kcb->jprobe_saved_esp) {
+ struct pt_regs *saved_regs =
+ container_of(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp,
+ struct pt_regs, esp);
+ printk("current esp %p does not match saved esp %p\n",
+ &regs->esp, kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
+ printk("Saved registers for jprobe %p\n", jp);
+ show_registers(saved_regs);
+ printk("Current registers\n");
+ show_registers(regs);
+ BUG();
+ }
+ *regs = kcb->jprobe_saved_regs;
+ memcpy((kprobe_opcode_t *) stack_addr, kcb->jprobes_stack,
+ MIN_STACK_SIZE(stack_addr));
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e0b2d17f4f10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/ldt.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian and Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* avoids "defined but not used" warnig */
+static void flush_ldt(void *null)
+{
+ if (current->active_mm)
+ load_LDT(&current->active_mm->context);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int alloc_ldt(mm_context_t *pc, int mincount, int reload)
+{
+ void *oldldt;
+ void *newldt;
+ int oldsize;
+
+ if (mincount <= pc->size)
+ return 0;
+ oldsize = pc->size;
+ mincount = (mincount+511)&(~511);
+ if (mincount*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
+ newldt = vmalloc(mincount*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+ else
+ newldt = kmalloc(mincount*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!newldt)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (oldsize)
+ memcpy(newldt, pc->ldt, oldsize*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+ oldldt = pc->ldt;
+ memset(newldt+oldsize*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE, 0, (mincount-oldsize)*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+ pc->ldt = newldt;
+ wmb();
+ pc->size = mincount;
+ wmb();
+
+ if (reload) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ cpumask_t mask;
+ preempt_disable();
+ load_LDT(pc);
+ mask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
+ if (!cpus_equal(current->mm->cpu_vm_mask, mask))
+ smp_call_function(flush_ldt, NULL, 1, 1);
+ preempt_enable();
+#else
+ load_LDT(pc);
+#endif
+ }
+ if (oldsize) {
+ if (oldsize*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
+ vfree(oldldt);
+ else
+ kfree(oldldt);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int copy_ldt(mm_context_t *new, mm_context_t *old)
+{
+ int err = alloc_ldt(new, old->size, 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ memcpy(new->ldt, old->ldt, old->size*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * we do not have to muck with descriptors here, that is
+ * done in switch_mm() as needed.
+ */
+int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ struct mm_struct * old_mm;
+ int retval = 0;
+
+ init_MUTEX(&mm->context.sem);
+ mm->context.size = 0;
+ old_mm = current->mm;
+ if (old_mm && old_mm->context.size > 0) {
+ down(&old_mm->context.sem);
+ retval = copy_ldt(&mm->context, &old_mm->context);
+ up(&old_mm->context.sem);
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * No need to lock the MM as we are the last user
+ */
+void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ if (mm->context.size) {
+ if (mm == current->active_mm)
+ clear_LDT();
+ if (mm->context.size*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
+ vfree(mm->context.ldt);
+ else
+ kfree(mm->context.ldt);
+ mm->context.size = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int read_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
+{
+ int err;
+ unsigned long size;
+ struct mm_struct * mm = current->mm;
+
+ if (!mm->context.size)
+ return 0;
+ if (bytecount > LDT_ENTRY_SIZE*LDT_ENTRIES)
+ bytecount = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE*LDT_ENTRIES;
+
+ down(&mm->context.sem);
+ size = mm->context.size*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+ if (size > bytecount)
+ size = bytecount;
+
+ err = 0;
+ if (copy_to_user(ptr, mm->context.ldt, size))
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ up(&mm->context.sem);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto error_return;
+ if (size != bytecount) {
+ /* zero-fill the rest */
+ if (clear_user(ptr+size, bytecount-size) != 0) {
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ goto error_return;
+ }
+ }
+ return bytecount;
+error_return:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int read_default_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
+{
+ int err;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ err = 0;
+ size = 5*sizeof(struct desc_struct);
+ if (size > bytecount)
+ size = bytecount;
+
+ err = size;
+ if (clear_user(ptr, size))
+ err = -EFAULT;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int write_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
+{
+ struct mm_struct * mm = current->mm;
+ __u32 entry_1, entry_2;
+ int error;
+ struct user_desc ldt_info;
+
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ if (bytecount != sizeof(ldt_info))
+ goto out;
+ error = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&ldt_info, ptr, sizeof(ldt_info)))
+ goto out;
+
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ if (ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_ENTRIES)
+ goto out;
+ if (ldt_info.contents == 3) {
+ if (oldmode)
+ goto out;
+ if (ldt_info.seg_not_present == 0)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ down(&mm->context.sem);
+ if (ldt_info.entry_number >= mm->context.size) {
+ error = alloc_ldt(&current->mm->context, ldt_info.entry_number+1, 1);
+ if (error < 0)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /* Allow LDTs to be cleared by the user. */
+ if (ldt_info.base_addr == 0 && ldt_info.limit == 0) {
+ if (oldmode || LDT_empty(&ldt_info)) {
+ entry_1 = 0;
+ entry_2 = 0;
+ goto install;
+ }
+ }
+
+ entry_1 = LDT_entry_a(&ldt_info);
+ entry_2 = LDT_entry_b(&ldt_info);
+ if (oldmode)
+ entry_2 &= ~(1 << 20);
+
+ /* Install the new entry ... */
+install:
+ write_ldt_entry(mm->context.ldt, ldt_info.entry_number, entry_1, entry_2);
+ error = 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+ up(&mm->context.sem);
+out:
+ return error;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_modify_ldt(int func, void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
+{
+ int ret = -ENOSYS;
+
+ switch (func) {
+ case 0:
+ ret = read_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 1);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ ret = read_default_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
+ break;
+ case 0x11:
+ ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..91966bafb3dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+/*
+ * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+#define PAGE_ALIGNED __attribute__ ((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)))
+static u32 kexec_pgd[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+static u32 kexec_pmd0[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
+static u32 kexec_pmd1[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
+#endif
+static u32 kexec_pte0[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
+static u32 kexec_pte1[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
+
+static void set_idt(void *newidt, __u16 limit)
+{
+ struct Xgt_desc_struct curidt;
+
+ /* ia32 supports unaliged loads & stores */
+ curidt.size = limit;
+ curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt;
+
+ load_idt(&curidt);
+};
+
+
+static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, __u16 limit)
+{
+ struct Xgt_desc_struct curgdt;
+
+ /* ia32 supports unaligned loads & stores */
+ curgdt.size = limit;
+ curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt;
+
+ load_gdt(&curgdt);
+};
+
+static void load_segments(void)
+{
+#define __STR(X) #X
+#define STR(X) __STR(X)
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+ "\tljmp $"STR(__KERNEL_CS)",$1f\n"
+ "\t1:\n"
+ "\tmovl $"STR(__KERNEL_DS)",%%eax\n"
+ "\tmovl %%eax,%%ds\n"
+ "\tmovl %%eax,%%es\n"
+ "\tmovl %%eax,%%fs\n"
+ "\tmovl %%eax,%%gs\n"
+ "\tmovl %%eax,%%ss\n"
+ ::: "eax", "memory");
+#undef STR
+#undef __STR
+}
+
+/*
+ * A architecture hook called to validate the
+ * proposed image and prepare the control pages
+ * as needed. The pages for KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE
+ * have been allocated, but the segments have yet
+ * been copied into the kernel.
+ *
+ * Do what every setup is needed on image and the
+ * reboot code buffer to allow us to avoid allocations
+ * later.
+ *
+ * Currently nothing.
+ */
+int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Undo anything leftover by machine_kexec_prepare
+ * when an image is freed.
+ */
+void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
+ * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
+ */
+NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
+{
+ unsigned long page_list[PAGES_NR];
+ void *control_page;
+
+ /* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page);
+ memcpy(control_page, relocate_kernel, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ page_list[PA_CONTROL_PAGE] = __pa(control_page);
+ page_list[VA_CONTROL_PAGE] = (unsigned long)relocate_kernel;
+ page_list[PA_PGD] = __pa(kexec_pgd);
+ page_list[VA_PGD] = (unsigned long)kexec_pgd;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ page_list[PA_PMD_0] = __pa(kexec_pmd0);
+ page_list[VA_PMD_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pmd0;
+ page_list[PA_PMD_1] = __pa(kexec_pmd1);
+ page_list[VA_PMD_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pmd1;
+#endif
+ page_list[PA_PTE_0] = __pa(kexec_pte0);
+ page_list[VA_PTE_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte0;
+ page_list[PA_PTE_1] = __pa(kexec_pte1);
+ page_list[VA_PTE_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte1;
+
+ /* The segment registers are funny things, they have both a
+ * visible and an invisible part. Whenever the visible part is
+ * set to a specific selector, the invisible part is loaded
+ * with from a table in memory. At no other time is the
+ * descriptor table in memory accessed.
+ *
+ * I take advantage of this here by force loading the
+ * segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value.
+ */
+ load_segments();
+ /* The gdt & idt are now invalid.
+ * If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt.
+ */
+ set_gdt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
+ set_idt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
+
+ /* now call it */
+ relocate_kernel((unsigned long)image->head, (unsigned long)page_list,
+ image->start, cpu_has_pae);
+}
+
+/* crashkernel=size@addr specifies the location to reserve for
+ * a crash kernel. By reserving this memory we guarantee
+ * that linux never sets it up as a DMA target.
+ * Useful for holding code to do something appropriate
+ * after a kernel panic.
+ */
+static int __init parse_crashkernel(char *arg)
+{
+ unsigned long size, base;
+ size = memparse(arg, &arg);
+ if (*arg == '@') {
+ base = memparse(arg+1, &arg);
+ /* FIXME: Do I want a sanity check
+ * to validate the memory range?
+ */
+ crashk_res.start = base;
+ crashk_res.end = base + size - 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("crashkernel", parse_crashkernel);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/mca_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/mca_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b83672b89527
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/mca_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/mca.c
+ * Written by Martin Kolinek, February 1996
+ *
+ * Changes:
+ *
+ * Chris Beauregard July 28th, 1996
+ * - Fixed up integrated SCSI detection
+ *
+ * Chris Beauregard August 3rd, 1996
+ * - Made mca_info local
+ * - Made integrated registers accessible through standard function calls
+ * - Added name field
+ * - More sanity checking
+ *
+ * Chris Beauregard August 9th, 1996
+ * - Rewrote /proc/mca
+ *
+ * Chris Beauregard January 7th, 1997
+ * - Added basic NMI-processing
+ * - Added more information to mca_info structure
+ *
+ * David Weinehall October 12th, 1998
+ * - Made a lot of cleaning up in the source
+ * - Added use of save_flags / restore_flags
+ * - Added the 'driver_loaded' flag in MCA_adapter
+ * - Added an alternative implemention of ZP Gu's mca_find_unused_adapter
+ *
+ * David Weinehall March 24th, 1999
+ * - Fixed the output of 'Driver Installed' in /proc/mca/pos
+ * - Made the Integrated Video & SCSI show up even if they have id 0000
+ *
+ * Alexander Viro November 9th, 1999
+ * - Switched to regular procfs methods
+ *
+ * Alfred Arnold & David Weinehall August 23rd, 2000
+ * - Added support for Planar POS-registers
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mca.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+
+static unsigned char which_scsi = 0;
+
+int MCA_bus = 0;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(MCA_bus);
+
+/*
+ * Motherboard register spinlock. Untested on SMP at the moment, but
+ * are there any MCA SMP boxes?
+ *
+ * Yes - Alan
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mca_lock);
+
+/* Build the status info for the adapter */
+
+static void mca_configure_adapter_status(struct mca_device *mca_dev) {
+ mca_dev->status = MCA_ADAPTER_NONE;
+
+ mca_dev->pos_id = mca_dev->pos[0]
+ + (mca_dev->pos[1] << 8);
+
+ if(!mca_dev->pos_id && mca_dev->slot < MCA_MAX_SLOT_NR) {
+
+ /* id = 0x0000 usually indicates hardware failure,
+ * however, ZP Gu (zpg@castle.net> reports that his 9556
+ * has 0x0000 as id and everything still works. There
+ * also seem to be an adapter with id = 0x0000; the
+ * NCR Parallel Bus Memory Card. Until this is confirmed,
+ * however, this code will stay.
+ */
+
+ mca_dev->status = MCA_ADAPTER_ERROR;
+
+ return;
+ } else if(mca_dev->pos_id != 0xffff) {
+
+ /* 0xffff usually indicates that there's no adapter,
+ * however, some integrated adapters may have 0xffff as
+ * their id and still be valid. Examples are on-board
+ * VGA of the 55sx, the integrated SCSI of the 56 & 57,
+ * and possibly also the 95 ULTIMEDIA.
+ */
+
+ mca_dev->status = MCA_ADAPTER_NORMAL;
+ }
+
+ if((mca_dev->pos_id == 0xffff ||
+ mca_dev->pos_id == 0x0000) && mca_dev->slot >= MCA_MAX_SLOT_NR) {
+ int j;
+
+ for(j = 2; j < 8; j++) {
+ if(mca_dev->pos[j] != 0xff) {
+ mca_dev->status = MCA_ADAPTER_NORMAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!(mca_dev->pos[2] & MCA_ENABLED)) {
+
+ /* enabled bit is in POS 2 */
+
+ mca_dev->status = MCA_ADAPTER_DISABLED;
+ }
+} /* mca_configure_adapter_status */
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static struct resource mca_standard_resources[] = {
+ { .start = 0x60, .end = 0x60, .name = "system control port B (MCA)" },
+ { .start = 0x90, .end = 0x90, .name = "arbitration (MCA)" },
+ { .start = 0x91, .end = 0x91, .name = "card Select Feedback (MCA)" },
+ { .start = 0x92, .end = 0x92, .name = "system Control port A (MCA)" },
+ { .start = 0x94, .end = 0x94, .name = "system board setup (MCA)" },
+ { .start = 0x96, .end = 0x97, .name = "POS (MCA)" },
+ { .start = 0x100, .end = 0x107, .name = "POS (MCA)" }
+};
+
+#define MCA_STANDARD_RESOURCES ARRAY_SIZE(mca_standard_resources)
+
+/**
+ * mca_read_and_store_pos - read the POS registers into a memory buffer
+ * @pos: a char pointer to 8 bytes, contains the POS register value on
+ * successful return
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if a card actually exists (i.e. the pos isn't
+ * all 0xff) or 0 otherwise
+ */
+static int mca_read_and_store_pos(unsigned char *pos) {
+ int j;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ for(j=0; j<8; j++) {
+ if((pos[j] = inb_p(MCA_POS_REG(j))) != 0xff) {
+ /* 0xff all across means no device. 0x00 means
+ * something's broken, but a device is
+ * probably there. However, if you get 0x00
+ * from a motherboard register it won't matter
+ * what we find. For the record, on the
+ * 57SLC, the integrated SCSI adapter has
+ * 0xffff for the adapter ID, but nonzero for
+ * other registers. */
+
+ found = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return found;
+}
+
+static unsigned char mca_pc_read_pos(struct mca_device *mca_dev, int reg)
+{
+ unsigned char byte;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if(reg < 0 || reg >= 8)
+ return 0;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mca_lock, flags);
+ if(mca_dev->pos_register) {
+ /* Disable adapter setup, enable motherboard setup */
+
+ outb_p(0, MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
+ outb_p(mca_dev->pos_register, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
+
+ byte = inb_p(MCA_POS_REG(reg));
+ outb_p(0xff, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
+ } else {
+
+ /* Make sure motherboard setup is off */
+
+ outb_p(0xff, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
+
+ /* Read the appropriate register */
+
+ outb_p(0x8|(mca_dev->slot & 0xf), MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
+ byte = inb_p(MCA_POS_REG(reg));
+ outb_p(0, MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mca_lock, flags);
+
+ mca_dev->pos[reg] = byte;
+
+ return byte;
+}
+
+static void mca_pc_write_pos(struct mca_device *mca_dev, int reg,
+ unsigned char byte)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if(reg < 0 || reg >= 8)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&mca_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Make sure motherboard setup is off */
+
+ outb_p(0xff, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
+
+ /* Read in the appropriate register */
+
+ outb_p(0x8|(mca_dev->slot&0xf), MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
+ outb_p(byte, MCA_POS_REG(reg));
+ outb_p(0, MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mca_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Update the global register list, while we have the byte */
+
+ mca_dev->pos[reg] = byte;
+
+}
+
+/* for the primary MCA bus, we have identity transforms */
+static int mca_dummy_transform_irq(struct mca_device * mca_dev, int irq)
+{
+ return irq;
+}
+
+static int mca_dummy_transform_ioport(struct mca_device * mca_dev, int port)
+{
+ return port;
+}
+
+static void *mca_dummy_transform_memory(struct mca_device * mca_dev, void *mem)
+{
+ return mem;
+}
+
+
+static int __init mca_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ struct mca_device *mca_dev;
+ unsigned char pos[8];
+ short mca_builtin_scsi_ports[] = {0xf7, 0xfd, 0x00};
+ struct mca_bus *bus;
+
+ /* WARNING: Be careful when making changes here. Putting an adapter
+ * and the motherboard simultaneously into setup mode may result in
+ * damage to chips (according to The Indispensible PC Hardware Book
+ * by Hans-Peter Messmer). Also, we disable system interrupts (so
+ * that we are not disturbed in the middle of this).
+ */
+
+ /* Make sure the MCA bus is present */
+
+ if (mca_system_init()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "MCA bus system initialisation failed\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (!MCA_bus)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Micro Channel bus detected.\n");
+
+ /* All MCA systems have at least a primary bus */
+ bus = mca_attach_bus(MCA_PRIMARY_BUS);
+ if (!bus)
+ goto out_nomem;
+ bus->default_dma_mask = 0xffffffffLL;
+ bus->f.mca_write_pos = mca_pc_write_pos;
+ bus->f.mca_read_pos = mca_pc_read_pos;
+ bus->f.mca_transform_irq = mca_dummy_transform_irq;
+ bus->f.mca_transform_ioport = mca_dummy_transform_ioport;
+ bus->f.mca_transform_memory = mca_dummy_transform_memory;
+
+ /* get the motherboard device */
+ mca_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mca_device), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if(unlikely(!mca_dev))
+ goto out_nomem;
+
+ /*
+ * We do not expect many MCA interrupts during initialization,
+ * but let us be safe:
+ */
+ spin_lock_irq(&mca_lock);
+
+ /* Make sure adapter setup is off */
+
+ outb_p(0, MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
+
+ /* Read motherboard POS registers */
+
+ mca_dev->pos_register = 0x7f;
+ outb_p(mca_dev->pos_register, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
+ mca_dev->name[0] = 0;
+ mca_read_and_store_pos(mca_dev->pos);
+ mca_configure_adapter_status(mca_dev);
+ /* fake POS and slot for a motherboard */
+ mca_dev->pos_id = MCA_MOTHERBOARD_POS;
+ mca_dev->slot = MCA_MOTHERBOARD;
+ mca_register_device(MCA_PRIMARY_BUS, mca_dev);
+
+ mca_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mca_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if(unlikely(!mca_dev))
+ goto out_unlock_nomem;
+
+ /* Put motherboard into video setup mode, read integrated video
+ * POS registers, and turn motherboard setup off.
+ */
+
+ mca_dev->pos_register = 0xdf;
+ outb_p(mca_dev->pos_register, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
+ mca_dev->name[0] = 0;
+ mca_read_and_store_pos(mca_dev->pos);
+ mca_configure_adapter_status(mca_dev);
+ /* fake POS and slot for the integrated video */
+ mca_dev->pos_id = MCA_INTEGVIDEO_POS;
+ mca_dev->slot = MCA_INTEGVIDEO;
+ mca_register_device(MCA_PRIMARY_BUS, mca_dev);
+
+ /* Put motherboard into scsi setup mode, read integrated scsi
+ * POS registers, and turn motherboard setup off.
+ *
+ * It seems there are two possible SCSI registers. Martin says that
+ * for the 56,57, 0xf7 is the one, but fails on the 76.
+ * Alfredo (apena@vnet.ibm.com) says
+ * 0xfd works on his machine. We'll try both of them. I figure it's
+ * a good bet that only one could be valid at a time. This could
+ * screw up though if one is used for something else on the other
+ * machine.
+ */
+
+ for(i = 0; (which_scsi = mca_builtin_scsi_ports[i]) != 0; i++) {
+ outb_p(which_scsi, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
+ if(mca_read_and_store_pos(pos))
+ break;
+ }
+ if(which_scsi) {
+ /* found a scsi card */
+ mca_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mca_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if(unlikely(!mca_dev))
+ goto out_unlock_nomem;
+
+ for(j = 0; j < 8; j++)
+ mca_dev->pos[j] = pos[j];
+
+ mca_configure_adapter_status(mca_dev);
+ /* fake POS and slot for integrated SCSI controller */
+ mca_dev->pos_id = MCA_INTEGSCSI_POS;
+ mca_dev->slot = MCA_INTEGSCSI;
+ mca_dev->pos_register = which_scsi;
+ mca_register_device(MCA_PRIMARY_BUS, mca_dev);
+ }
+
+ /* Turn off motherboard setup */
+
+ outb_p(0xff, MCA_MOTHERBOARD_SETUP_REG);
+
+ /* Now loop over MCA slots: put each adapter into setup mode, and
+ * read its POS registers. Then put adapter setup off.
+ */
+
+ for(i=0; i<MCA_MAX_SLOT_NR; i++) {
+ outb_p(0x8|(i&0xf), MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
+ if(!mca_read_and_store_pos(pos))
+ continue;
+
+ mca_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mca_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if(unlikely(!mca_dev))
+ goto out_unlock_nomem;
+
+ for(j=0; j<8; j++)
+ mca_dev->pos[j]=pos[j];
+
+ mca_dev->driver_loaded = 0;
+ mca_dev->slot = i;
+ mca_dev->pos_register = 0;
+ mca_configure_adapter_status(mca_dev);
+ mca_register_device(MCA_PRIMARY_BUS, mca_dev);
+ }
+ outb_p(0, MCA_ADAPTER_SETUP_REG);
+
+ /* Enable interrupts and return memory start */
+ spin_unlock_irq(&mca_lock);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MCA_STANDARD_RESOURCES; i++)
+ request_resource(&ioport_resource, mca_standard_resources + i);
+
+ mca_do_proc_init();
+
+ return 0;
+
+ out_unlock_nomem:
+ spin_unlock_irq(&mca_lock);
+ out_nomem:
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Failed memory allocation in MCA setup!\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(mca_init);
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static __kprobes void
+mca_handle_nmi_device(struct mca_device *mca_dev, int check_flag)
+{
+ int slot = mca_dev->slot;
+
+ if(slot == MCA_INTEGSCSI) {
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "NMI: caused by MCA integrated SCSI adapter (%s)\n",
+ mca_dev->name);
+ } else if(slot == MCA_INTEGVIDEO) {
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "NMI: caused by MCA integrated video adapter (%s)\n",
+ mca_dev->name);
+ } else if(slot == MCA_MOTHERBOARD) {
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "NMI: caused by motherboard (%s)\n",
+ mca_dev->name);
+ }
+
+ /* More info available in POS 6 and 7? */
+
+ if(check_flag) {
+ unsigned char pos6, pos7;
+
+ pos6 = mca_device_read_pos(mca_dev, 6);
+ pos7 = mca_device_read_pos(mca_dev, 7);
+
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "NMI: POS 6 = 0x%x, POS 7 = 0x%x\n", pos6, pos7);
+ }
+
+} /* mca_handle_nmi_slot */
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int __kprobes mca_handle_nmi_callback(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct mca_device *mca_dev = to_mca_device(dev);
+ unsigned char pos5;
+
+ pos5 = mca_device_read_pos(mca_dev, 5);
+
+ if(!(pos5 & 0x80)) {
+ /* Bit 7 of POS 5 is reset when this adapter has a hardware
+ * error. Bit 7 it reset if there's error information
+ * available in POS 6 and 7.
+ */
+ mca_handle_nmi_device(mca_dev, !(pos5 & 0x40));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __kprobes mca_handle_nmi(void)
+{
+ /* First try - scan the various adapters and see if a specific
+ * adapter was responsible for the error.
+ */
+ bus_for_each_dev(&mca_bus_type, NULL, NULL, mca_handle_nmi_callback);
+
+ mca_nmi_hook();
+} /* mca_handle_nmi */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..09cf78110358
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,850 @@
+/*
+ * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
+ * 2006 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors
+ * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
+ * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
+ *
+ * Reference: Section 8.10 of Volume III, Intel Pentium 4 Manual,
+ * Order Number 245472 or free download from:
+ *
+ * http://developer.intel.com/design/pentium4/manuals/245472.htm
+ *
+ * For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * 1.0 16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ * Initial release.
+ * 1.01 18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ * Added read() support + cleanups.
+ * 1.02 21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ * Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes
+ * and frees the saved copy of applied microcode.
+ * 1.03 29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ * Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups.
+ * 1.04 06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
+ * Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc).
+ * Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory.
+ * 1.05 09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
+ * Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode).
+ * 1.06 03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap.
+ * Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl().
+ * Removed global kernel lock usage.
+ * 1.07 07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision,
+ * so that it works even if there were no update done by the
+ * BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened
+ * to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I
+ * disabled update by the BIOS)
+ * Thanks to Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com> for the fix.
+ * 1.08 11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal <richard.schaal@intel.com> and
+ * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes.
+ * 1.09 30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors
+ * whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors
+ * in a single CPU package.
+ * 1.10 28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> and
+ * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>,
+ * Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to speculative
+ * nature of implementation.
+ * 1.11 22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk.
+ * 1.12 29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>,
+ * Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
+ * Support for the microcode updates in the new format.
+ * 1.13 10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl
+ * because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode
+ * in kernel memory.
+ * 1.14 25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0.
+ * Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug.
+ */
+
+//#define DEBUG /* pr_debug */
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel CPU (IA-32) Microcode Update Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#define MICROCODE_VERSION "1.14a"
+
+#define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE (2000) /* 2000 bytes */
+#define MC_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof (microcode_header_t)) /* 48 bytes */
+#define DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE (DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE + MC_HEADER_SIZE) /* 2048 bytes */
+#define EXT_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof (struct extended_sigtable)) /* 20 bytes */
+#define EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE (sizeof (struct extended_signature)) /* 12 bytes */
+#define DWSIZE (sizeof (u32))
+#define get_totalsize(mc) \
+ (((microcode_t *)mc)->hdr.totalsize ? \
+ ((microcode_t *)mc)->hdr.totalsize : DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE)
+#define get_datasize(mc) \
+ (((microcode_t *)mc)->hdr.datasize ? \
+ ((microcode_t *)mc)->hdr.datasize : DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE)
+
+#define sigmatch(s1, s2, p1, p2) \
+ (((s1) == (s2)) && (((p1) & (p2)) || (((p1) == 0) && ((p2) == 0))))
+
+#define exttable_size(et) ((et)->count * EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE + EXT_HEADER_SIZE)
+
+/* serialize access to the physical write to MSR 0x79 */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(microcode_update_lock);
+
+/* no concurrent ->write()s are allowed on /dev/cpu/microcode */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(microcode_mutex);
+
+static struct ucode_cpu_info {
+ int valid;
+ unsigned int sig;
+ unsigned int pf;
+ unsigned int rev;
+ microcode_t *mc;
+} ucode_cpu_info[NR_CPUS];
+
+static void collect_cpu_info(int cpu_num)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu_num;
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu_num;
+ unsigned int val[2];
+
+ /* We should bind the task to the CPU */
+ BUG_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu_num);
+ uci->pf = uci->rev = 0;
+ uci->mc = NULL;
+ uci->valid = 1;
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || c->x86 < 6 ||
+ cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU%d not a capable Intel "
+ "processor\n", cpu_num);
+ uci->valid = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ uci->sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
+
+ if ((c->x86_model >= 5) || (c->x86 > 6)) {
+ /* get processor flags from MSR 0x17 */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, val[0], val[1]);
+ uci->pf = 1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7);
+ }
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
+ /* see notes above for revision 1.07. Apparent chip bug */
+ sync_core();
+ /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], uci->rev);
+ pr_debug("microcode: collect_cpu_info : sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, rev=0x%x\n",
+ uci->sig, uci->pf, uci->rev);
+}
+
+static inline int microcode_update_match(int cpu_num,
+ microcode_header_t *mc_header, int sig, int pf)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu_num;
+
+ if (!sigmatch(sig, uci->sig, pf, uci->pf)
+ || mc_header->rev <= uci->rev)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int microcode_sanity_check(void *mc)
+{
+ microcode_header_t *mc_header = mc;
+ struct extended_sigtable *ext_header = NULL;
+ struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
+ unsigned long total_size, data_size, ext_table_size;
+ int sum, orig_sum, ext_sigcount = 0, i;
+
+ total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
+ data_size = get_datasize(mc_header);
+ if (data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE > total_size) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! "
+ "Bad data size in microcode data file\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (mc_header->ldrver != 1 || mc_header->hdrver != 1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! "
+ "Unknown microcode update format\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ext_table_size = total_size - (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size);
+ if (ext_table_size) {
+ if ((ext_table_size < EXT_HEADER_SIZE)
+ || ((ext_table_size - EXT_HEADER_SIZE) % EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! "
+ "Small exttable size in microcode data file\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ext_header = mc + MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size;
+ if (ext_table_size != exttable_size(ext_header)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! "
+ "Bad exttable size in microcode data file\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
+ }
+
+ /* check extended table checksum */
+ if (ext_table_size) {
+ int ext_table_sum = 0;
+ int *ext_tablep = (int *)ext_header;
+
+ i = ext_table_size / DWSIZE;
+ while (i--)
+ ext_table_sum += ext_tablep[i];
+ if (ext_table_sum) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "microcode: aborting, "
+ "bad extended signature table checksum\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* calculate the checksum */
+ orig_sum = 0;
+ i = (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size) / DWSIZE;
+ while (i--)
+ orig_sum += ((int *)mc)[i];
+ if (orig_sum) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: aborting, bad checksum\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (!ext_table_size)
+ return 0;
+ /* check extended signature checksum */
+ for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
+ ext_sig = (struct extended_signature *)((void *)ext_header
+ + EXT_HEADER_SIZE + EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE * i);
+ sum = orig_sum
+ - (mc_header->sig + mc_header->pf + mc_header->cksum)
+ + (ext_sig->sig + ext_sig->pf + ext_sig->cksum);
+ if (sum) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: aborting, bad checksum\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * return 0 - no update found
+ * return 1 - found update
+ * return < 0 - error
+ */
+static int get_maching_microcode(void *mc, int cpu)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+ microcode_header_t *mc_header = mc;
+ struct extended_sigtable *ext_header;
+ unsigned long total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
+ int ext_sigcount, i;
+ struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
+ void *new_mc;
+
+ if (microcode_update_match(cpu, mc_header,
+ mc_header->sig, mc_header->pf))
+ goto find;
+
+ if (total_size <= get_datasize(mc_header) + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
+ return 0;
+
+ ext_header = (struct extended_sigtable *)(mc +
+ get_datasize(mc_header) + MC_HEADER_SIZE);
+ ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
+ ext_sig = (struct extended_signature *)((void *)ext_header
+ + EXT_HEADER_SIZE);
+ for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
+ if (microcode_update_match(cpu, mc_header,
+ ext_sig->sig, ext_sig->pf))
+ goto find;
+ ext_sig++;
+ }
+ return 0;
+find:
+ pr_debug("microcode: CPU %d found a matching microcode update with"
+ " version 0x%x (current=0x%x)\n", cpu, mc_header->rev,uci->rev);
+ new_mc = vmalloc(total_size);
+ if (!new_mc) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Can not allocate memory\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* free previous update file */
+ vfree(uci->mc);
+
+ memcpy(new_mc, mc, total_size);
+ uci->mc = new_mc;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void apply_microcode(int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int val[2];
+ int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu_num;
+
+ /* We should bind the task to the CPU */
+ BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu);
+
+ if (uci->mc == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ /* serialize access to the physical write to MSR 0x79 */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&microcode_update_lock, flags);
+
+ /* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE,
+ (unsigned long) uci->mc->bits,
+ (unsigned long) uci->mc->bits >> 16 >> 16);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
+
+ /* see notes above for revision 1.07. Apparent chip bug */
+ sync_core();
+
+ /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&microcode_update_lock, flags);
+ if (val[1] != uci->mc->hdr.rev) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU%d updated from revision "
+ "0x%x to 0x%x failed\n", cpu_num, uci->rev, val[1]);
+ return;
+ }
+ pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d updated from revision "
+ "0x%x to 0x%x, date = %08x \n",
+ cpu_num, uci->rev, val[1], uci->mc->hdr.date);
+ uci->rev = val[1];
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
+static void __user *user_buffer; /* user area microcode data buffer */
+static unsigned int user_buffer_size; /* it's size */
+
+static long get_next_ucode(void **mc, long offset)
+{
+ microcode_header_t mc_header;
+ unsigned long total_size;
+
+ /* No more data */
+ if (offset >= user_buffer_size)
+ return 0;
+ if (copy_from_user(&mc_header, user_buffer + offset, MC_HEADER_SIZE)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Can not read user data\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ total_size = get_totalsize(&mc_header);
+ if (offset + total_size > user_buffer_size) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Bad total size in microcode "
+ "data file\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ *mc = vmalloc(total_size);
+ if (!*mc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ if (copy_from_user(*mc, user_buffer + offset, total_size)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Can not read user data\n");
+ vfree(*mc);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ return offset + total_size;
+}
+
+static int do_microcode_update (void)
+{
+ long cursor = 0;
+ int error = 0;
+ void *new_mc = NULL;
+ int cpu;
+ cpumask_t old;
+
+ old = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ while ((cursor = get_next_ucode(&new_mc, cursor)) > 0) {
+ error = microcode_sanity_check(new_mc);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ /*
+ * It's possible the data file has multiple matching ucode,
+ * lets keep searching till the latest version
+ */
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+ if (!uci->valid)
+ continue;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ error = get_maching_microcode(new_mc, cpu);
+ if (error < 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (error == 1)
+ apply_microcode(cpu);
+ }
+ vfree(new_mc);
+ }
+out:
+ if (cursor > 0)
+ vfree(new_mc);
+ if (cursor < 0)
+ error = cursor;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int microcode_open (struct inode *unused1, struct file *unused2)
+{
+ return capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) ? 0 : -EPERM;
+}
+
+static ssize_t microcode_write (struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ if ((len >> PAGE_SHIFT) > num_physpages) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: too much data (max %ld pages)\n", num_physpages);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
+
+ user_buffer = (void __user *) buf;
+ user_buffer_size = (int) len;
+
+ ret = do_microcode_update();
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = (ssize_t)len;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
+ unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations microcode_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .write = microcode_write,
+ .open = microcode_open,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice microcode_dev = {
+ .minor = MICROCODE_MINOR,
+ .name = "microcode",
+ .fops = &microcode_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init microcode_dev_init (void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ error = misc_register(&microcode_dev);
+ if (error) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "microcode: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
+ MICROCODE_MINOR);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void microcode_dev_exit (void)
+{
+ misc_deregister(&microcode_dev);
+}
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MICROCODE_MINOR);
+#else
+#define microcode_dev_init() 0
+#define microcode_dev_exit() do { } while(0)
+#endif
+
+static long get_next_ucode_from_buffer(void **mc, void *buf,
+ unsigned long size, long offset)
+{
+ microcode_header_t *mc_header;
+ unsigned long total_size;
+
+ /* No more data */
+ if (offset >= size)
+ return 0;
+ mc_header = (microcode_header_t *)(buf + offset);
+ total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
+
+ if (offset + total_size > size) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Bad data in microcode data file\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ *mc = vmalloc(total_size);
+ if (!*mc) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: error! Can not allocate memory\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ memcpy(*mc, buf + offset, total_size);
+ return offset + total_size;
+}
+
+/* fake device for request_firmware */
+static struct platform_device *microcode_pdev;
+
+static int cpu_request_microcode(int cpu)
+{
+ char name[30];
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
+ const struct firmware *firmware;
+ void *buf;
+ unsigned long size;
+ long offset = 0;
+ int error;
+ void *mc;
+
+ /* We should bind the task to the CPU */
+ BUG_ON(cpu != raw_smp_processor_id());
+ sprintf(name,"intel-ucode/%02x-%02x-%02x",
+ c->x86, c->x86_model, c->x86_mask);
+ error = request_firmware(&firmware, name, &microcode_pdev->dev);
+ if (error) {
+ pr_debug("ucode data file %s load failed\n", name);
+ return error;
+ }
+ buf = (void *)firmware->data;
+ size = firmware->size;
+ while ((offset = get_next_ucode_from_buffer(&mc, buf, size, offset))
+ > 0) {
+ error = microcode_sanity_check(mc);
+ if (error)
+ break;
+ error = get_maching_microcode(mc, cpu);
+ if (error < 0)
+ break;
+ /*
+ * It's possible the data file has multiple matching ucode,
+ * lets keep searching till the latest version
+ */
+ if (error == 1) {
+ apply_microcode(cpu);
+ error = 0;
+ }
+ vfree(mc);
+ }
+ if (offset > 0)
+ vfree(mc);
+ if (offset < 0)
+ error = offset;
+ release_firmware(firmware);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int apply_microcode_check_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+ cpumask_t old;
+ unsigned int val[2];
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* Check if the microcode is available */
+ if (!uci->mc)
+ return 0;
+
+ old = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+
+ /* Check if the microcode we have in memory matches the CPU */
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || c->x86 < 6 ||
+ cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64) || uci->sig != cpuid_eax(0x00000001))
+ err = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!err && ((c->x86_model >= 5) || (c->x86 > 6))) {
+ /* get processor flags from MSR 0x17 */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, val[0], val[1]);
+ if (uci->pf != (1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7)))
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!err) {
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
+ /* see notes above for revision 1.07. Apparent chip bug */
+ sync_core();
+ /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
+ if (uci->rev != val[1])
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!err)
+ apply_microcode(cpu);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: Could not apply microcode to CPU%d:"
+ " sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, rev=0x%x\n",
+ cpu, uci->sig, uci->pf, uci->rev);
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void microcode_init_cpu(int cpu, int resume)
+{
+ cpumask_t old;
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+ old = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
+ collect_cpu_info(cpu);
+ if (uci->valid && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING && !resume)
+ cpu_request_microcode(cpu);
+ mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
+}
+
+static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+ mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
+ uci->valid = 0;
+ vfree(uci->mc);
+ uci->mc = NULL;
+ mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
+}
+
+static ssize_t reload_store(struct sys_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t sz)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
+ char *end;
+ unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0);
+ int err = 0;
+ int cpu = dev->id;
+
+ if (end == buf)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (val == 1) {
+ cpumask_t old;
+
+ old = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+
+ mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
+ if (uci->valid)
+ err = cpu_request_microcode(cpu);
+ mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
+ unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
+ }
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ return sz;
+}
+
+static ssize_t version_show(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->rev);
+}
+
+static ssize_t pf_show(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->pf);
+}
+
+static SYSDEV_ATTR(reload, 0200, NULL, reload_store);
+static SYSDEV_ATTR(version, 0400, version_show, NULL);
+static SYSDEV_ATTR(processor_flags, 0400, pf_show, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *mc_default_attrs[] = {
+ &attr_reload.attr,
+ &attr_version.attr,
+ &attr_processor_flags.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = mc_default_attrs,
+ .name = "microcode",
+};
+
+static int __mc_sysdev_add(struct sys_device *sys_dev, int resume)
+{
+ int err, cpu = sys_dev->id;
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ pr_debug("Microcode:CPU %d added\n", cpu);
+ memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
+
+ err = sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ microcode_init_cpu(cpu, resume);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mc_sysdev_add(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
+{
+ return __mc_sysdev_add(sys_dev, 0);
+}
+
+static int mc_sysdev_remove(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
+{
+ int cpu = sys_dev->id;
+
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ pr_debug("Microcode:CPU %d removed\n", cpu);
+ microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+ sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mc_sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+ int cpu = dev->id;
+
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+ return 0;
+ pr_debug("Microcode:CPU %d resumed\n", cpu);
+ /* only CPU 0 will apply ucode here */
+ apply_microcode(0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysdev_driver mc_sysdev_driver = {
+ .add = mc_sysdev_add,
+ .remove = mc_sysdev_remove,
+ .resume = mc_sysdev_resume,
+};
+
+static __cpuinit int
+mc_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+ struct sys_device *sys_dev;
+
+ sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+ /* The CPU refused to come up during a system resume */
+ microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+ break;
+ case CPU_ONLINE:
+ case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+ mc_sysdev_add(sys_dev);
+ break;
+ case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+ /* System-wide resume is in progress, try to apply microcode */
+ if (apply_microcode_check_cpu(cpu)) {
+ /* The application of microcode failed */
+ microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+ __mc_sysdev_add(sys_dev, 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
+ if (sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group))
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Microcode: Failed to create the sysfs "
+ "group for CPU%d\n", cpu);
+ break;
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+ mc_sysdev_remove(sys_dev);
+ break;
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+ /* Suspend is in progress, only remove the interface */
+ sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata mc_cpu_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = mc_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+static int __init microcode_init (void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ error = microcode_dev_init();
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ microcode_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("microcode", -1,
+ NULL, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(microcode_pdev)) {
+ microcode_dev_exit();
+ return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev);
+ }
+
+ lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ error = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver);
+ unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ if (error) {
+ microcode_dev_exit();
+ platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ register_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "IA-32 Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION " <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit microcode_exit (void)
+{
+ microcode_dev_exit();
+
+ unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
+
+ lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver);
+ unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+
+ platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
+}
+
+module_init(microcode_init)
+module_exit(microcode_exit)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/module_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/module_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3db0a5442eb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/module_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/* Kernel module help for i386.
+ Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+*/
+#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+
+#if 0
+#define DEBUGP printk
+#else
+#define DEBUGP(fmt...)
+#endif
+
+void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
+{
+ if (size == 0)
+ return NULL;
+ return vmalloc_exec(size);
+}
+
+
+/* Free memory returned from module_alloc */
+void module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
+{
+ vfree(module_region);
+ /* FIXME: If module_region == mod->init_region, trim exception
+ table entries. */
+}
+
+/* We don't need anything special. */
+int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
+ Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ char *secstrings,
+ struct module *mod)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ const char *strtab,
+ unsigned int symindex,
+ unsigned int relsec,
+ struct module *me)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ Elf32_Rel *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
+ Elf32_Sym *sym;
+ uint32_t *location;
+
+ DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
+ sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
+ for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
+ /* This is where to make the change */
+ location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
+ + rel[i].r_offset;
+ /* This is the symbol it is referring to. Note that all
+ undefined symbols have been resolved. */
+ sym = (Elf32_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
+ + ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
+
+ switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
+ case R_386_32:
+ /* We add the value into the location given */
+ *location += sym->st_value;
+ break;
+ case R_386_PC32:
+ /* Add the value, subtract its postition */
+ *location += sym->st_value - (uint32_t)location;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown relocation: %u\n",
+ me->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int apply_relocate_add(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ const char *strtab,
+ unsigned int symindex,
+ unsigned int relsec,
+ struct module *me)
+{
+ printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: ADD RELOCATION unsupported\n",
+ me->name);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+}
+
+int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
+ const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ struct module *me)
+{
+ const Elf_Shdr *s, *text = NULL, *alt = NULL, *locks = NULL,
+ *para = NULL;
+ char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
+
+ for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
+ if (!strcmp(".text", secstrings + s->sh_name))
+ text = s;
+ if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
+ alt = s;
+ if (!strcmp(".smp_locks", secstrings + s->sh_name))
+ locks= s;
+ if (!strcmp(".parainstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
+ para = s;
+ }
+
+ if (alt) {
+ /* patch .altinstructions */
+ void *aseg = (void *)alt->sh_addr;
+ apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + alt->sh_size);
+ }
+ if (locks && text) {
+ void *lseg = (void *)locks->sh_addr;
+ void *tseg = (void *)text->sh_addr;
+ alternatives_smp_module_add(me, me->name,
+ lseg, lseg + locks->sh_size,
+ tseg, tseg + text->sh_size);
+ }
+
+ if (para) {
+ void *pseg = (void *)para->sh_addr;
+ apply_paravirt(pseg, pseg + para->sh_size);
+ }
+
+ return module_bug_finalize(hdr, sechdrs, me);
+}
+
+void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
+{
+ alternatives_smp_module_del(mod);
+ module_bug_cleanup(mod);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..13abb4ebfb79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1132 @@
+/*
+ * Intel Multiprocessor Specification 1.1 and 1.4
+ * compliant MP-table parsing routines.
+ *
+ * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
+ * (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Fixes
+ * Erich Boleyn : MP v1.4 and additional changes.
+ * Alan Cox : Added EBDA scanning
+ * Ingo Molnar : various cleanups and rewrites
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki: Bits for default MP configurations
+ * Paul Diefenbaugh: Added full ACPI support
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+#include <mach_apicdef.h>
+#include <mach_mpparse.h>
+#include <bios_ebda.h>
+
+/* Have we found an MP table */
+int smp_found_config;
+unsigned int __cpuinitdata maxcpus = NR_CPUS;
+
+/*
+ * Various Linux-internal data structures created from the
+ * MP-table.
+ */
+int apic_version [MAX_APICS];
+int mp_bus_id_to_type [MAX_MP_BUSSES];
+int mp_bus_id_to_node [MAX_MP_BUSSES];
+int mp_bus_id_to_local [MAX_MP_BUSSES];
+int quad_local_to_mp_bus_id [NR_CPUS/4][4];
+int mp_bus_id_to_pci_bus [MAX_MP_BUSSES] = { [0 ... MAX_MP_BUSSES-1] = -1 };
+static int mp_current_pci_id;
+
+/* I/O APIC entries */
+struct mpc_config_ioapic mp_ioapics[MAX_IO_APICS];
+
+/* # of MP IRQ source entries */
+struct mpc_config_intsrc mp_irqs[MAX_IRQ_SOURCES];
+
+/* MP IRQ source entries */
+int mp_irq_entries;
+
+int nr_ioapics;
+
+int pic_mode;
+unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
+
+unsigned int def_to_bigsmp = 0;
+
+/* Processor that is doing the boot up */
+unsigned int boot_cpu_physical_apicid = -1U;
+/* Internal processor count */
+unsigned int __cpuinitdata num_processors;
+
+/* Bitmask of physically existing CPUs */
+physid_mask_t phys_cpu_present_map;
+
+u8 bios_cpu_apicid[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID };
+
+/*
+ * Intel MP BIOS table parsing routines:
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Checksum an MP configuration block.
+ */
+
+static int __init mpf_checksum(unsigned char *mp, int len)
+{
+ int sum = 0;
+
+ while (len--)
+ sum += *mp++;
+
+ return sum & 0xFF;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Have to match translation table entries to main table entries by counter
+ * hence the mpc_record variable .... can't see a less disgusting way of
+ * doing this ....
+ */
+
+static int mpc_record;
+static struct mpc_config_translation *translation_table[MAX_MPC_ENTRY] __cpuinitdata;
+
+static void __cpuinit MP_processor_info (struct mpc_config_processor *m)
+{
+ int ver, apicid;
+ physid_mask_t phys_cpu;
+
+ if (!(m->mpc_cpuflag & CPU_ENABLED))
+ return;
+
+ apicid = mpc_apic_id(m, translation_table[mpc_record]);
+
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<0))
+ Dprintk(" Floating point unit present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<7))
+ Dprintk(" Machine Exception supported.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<8))
+ Dprintk(" 64 bit compare & exchange supported.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<9))
+ Dprintk(" Internal APIC present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<11))
+ Dprintk(" SEP present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<12))
+ Dprintk(" MTRR present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<13))
+ Dprintk(" PGE present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<14))
+ Dprintk(" MCA present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<15))
+ Dprintk(" CMOV present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<16))
+ Dprintk(" PAT present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<17))
+ Dprintk(" PSE present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<18))
+ Dprintk(" PSN present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<19))
+ Dprintk(" Cache Line Flush Instruction present.\n");
+ /* 20 Reserved */
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<21))
+ Dprintk(" Debug Trace and EMON Store present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<22))
+ Dprintk(" ACPI Thermal Throttle Registers present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<23))
+ Dprintk(" MMX present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<24))
+ Dprintk(" FXSR present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<25))
+ Dprintk(" XMM present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<26))
+ Dprintk(" Willamette New Instructions present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<27))
+ Dprintk(" Self Snoop present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<28))
+ Dprintk(" HT present.\n");
+ if (m->mpc_featureflag&(1<<29))
+ Dprintk(" Thermal Monitor present.\n");
+ /* 30, 31 Reserved */
+
+
+ if (m->mpc_cpuflag & CPU_BOOTPROCESSOR) {
+ Dprintk(" Bootup CPU\n");
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = m->mpc_apicid;
+ }
+
+ ver = m->mpc_apicver;
+
+ /*
+ * Validate version
+ */
+ if (ver == 0x0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS bug, APIC version is 0 for CPU#%d! "
+ "fixing up to 0x10. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
+ m->mpc_apicid);
+ ver = 0x10;
+ }
+ apic_version[m->mpc_apicid] = ver;
+
+ phys_cpu = apicid_to_cpu_present(apicid);
+ physids_or(phys_cpu_present_map, phys_cpu_present_map, phys_cpu);
+
+ if (num_processors >= NR_CPUS) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: NR_CPUS limit of %i reached."
+ " Processor ignored.\n", NR_CPUS);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (num_processors >= maxcpus) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: maxcpus limit of %i reached."
+ " Processor ignored.\n", maxcpus);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cpu_set(num_processors, cpu_possible_map);
+ num_processors++;
+
+ /*
+ * Would be preferable to switch to bigsmp when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
+ * but we need to work other dependencies like SMP_SUSPEND etc
+ * before this can be done without some confusion.
+ * if (CPU_HOTPLUG_ENABLED || num_processors > 8)
+ * - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
+ */
+ if (num_processors > 8) {
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ if (!APIC_XAPIC(ver)) {
+ def_to_bigsmp = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* If P4 and above fall through */
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ def_to_bigsmp = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ bios_cpu_apicid[num_processors - 1] = m->mpc_apicid;
+}
+
+static void __init MP_bus_info (struct mpc_config_bus *m)
+{
+ char str[7];
+
+ memcpy(str, m->mpc_bustype, 6);
+ str[6] = 0;
+
+ mpc_oem_bus_info(m, str, translation_table[mpc_record]);
+
+#if MAX_MP_BUSSES < 256
+ if (m->mpc_busid >= MAX_MP_BUSSES) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "MP table busid value (%d) for bustype %s "
+ " is too large, max. supported is %d\n",
+ m->mpc_busid, str, MAX_MP_BUSSES - 1);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_ISA, sizeof(BUSTYPE_ISA)-1) == 0) {
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[m->mpc_busid] = MP_BUS_ISA;
+ } else if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_EISA, sizeof(BUSTYPE_EISA)-1) == 0) {
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[m->mpc_busid] = MP_BUS_EISA;
+ } else if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_PCI, sizeof(BUSTYPE_PCI)-1) == 0) {
+ mpc_oem_pci_bus(m, translation_table[mpc_record]);
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[m->mpc_busid] = MP_BUS_PCI;
+ mp_bus_id_to_pci_bus[m->mpc_busid] = mp_current_pci_id;
+ mp_current_pci_id++;
+ } else if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_MCA, sizeof(BUSTYPE_MCA)-1) == 0) {
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[m->mpc_busid] = MP_BUS_MCA;
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown bustype %s - ignoring\n", str);
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init MP_ioapic_info (struct mpc_config_ioapic *m)
+{
+ if (!(m->mpc_flags & MPC_APIC_USABLE))
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "I/O APIC #%d Version %d at 0x%lX.\n",
+ m->mpc_apicid, m->mpc_apicver, m->mpc_apicaddr);
+ if (nr_ioapics >= MAX_IO_APICS) {
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "Max # of I/O APICs (%d) exceeded (found %d).\n",
+ MAX_IO_APICS, nr_ioapics);
+ panic("Recompile kernel with bigger MAX_IO_APICS!.\n");
+ }
+ if (!m->mpc_apicaddr) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING: bogus zero I/O APIC address"
+ " found in MP table, skipping!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ mp_ioapics[nr_ioapics] = *m;
+ nr_ioapics++;
+}
+
+static void __init MP_intsrc_info (struct mpc_config_intsrc *m)
+{
+ mp_irqs [mp_irq_entries] = *m;
+ Dprintk("Int: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %d,"
+ " IRQ %02x, APIC ID %x, APIC INT %02x\n",
+ m->mpc_irqtype, m->mpc_irqflag & 3,
+ (m->mpc_irqflag >> 2) & 3, m->mpc_srcbus,
+ m->mpc_srcbusirq, m->mpc_dstapic, m->mpc_dstirq);
+ if (++mp_irq_entries == MAX_IRQ_SOURCES)
+ panic("Max # of irq sources exceeded!!\n");
+}
+
+static void __init MP_lintsrc_info (struct mpc_config_lintsrc *m)
+{
+ Dprintk("Lint: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %d,"
+ " IRQ %02x, APIC ID %x, APIC LINT %02x\n",
+ m->mpc_irqtype, m->mpc_irqflag & 3,
+ (m->mpc_irqflag >> 2) &3, m->mpc_srcbusid,
+ m->mpc_srcbusirq, m->mpc_destapic, m->mpc_destapiclint);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
+static void __init MP_translation_info (struct mpc_config_translation *m)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Translation: record %d, type %d, quad %d, global %d, local %d\n", mpc_record, m->trans_type, m->trans_quad, m->trans_global, m->trans_local);
+
+ if (mpc_record >= MAX_MPC_ENTRY)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "MAX_MPC_ENTRY exceeded!\n");
+ else
+ translation_table[mpc_record] = m; /* stash this for later */
+ if (m->trans_quad < MAX_NUMNODES && !node_online(m->trans_quad))
+ node_set_online(m->trans_quad);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read/parse the MPC oem tables
+ */
+
+static void __init smp_read_mpc_oem(struct mp_config_oemtable *oemtable, \
+ unsigned short oemsize)
+{
+ int count = sizeof (*oemtable); /* the header size */
+ unsigned char *oemptr = ((unsigned char *)oemtable)+count;
+
+ mpc_record = 0;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Found an OEM MPC table at %8p - parsing it ... \n", oemtable);
+ if (memcmp(oemtable->oem_signature,MPC_OEM_SIGNATURE,4))
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "SMP mpc oemtable: bad signature [%c%c%c%c]!\n",
+ oemtable->oem_signature[0],
+ oemtable->oem_signature[1],
+ oemtable->oem_signature[2],
+ oemtable->oem_signature[3]);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)oemtable,oemtable->oem_length))
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "SMP oem mptable: checksum error!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ while (count < oemtable->oem_length) {
+ switch (*oemptr) {
+ case MP_TRANSLATION:
+ {
+ struct mpc_config_translation *m=
+ (struct mpc_config_translation *)oemptr;
+ MP_translation_info(m);
+ oemptr += sizeof(*m);
+ count += sizeof(*m);
+ ++mpc_record;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognised OEM table entry type! - %d\n", (int) *oemptr);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void mps_oem_check(struct mp_config_table *mpc, char *oem,
+ char *productid)
+{
+ if (strncmp(oem, "IBM NUMA", 8))
+ printk("Warning! May not be a NUMA-Q system!\n");
+ if (mpc->mpc_oemptr)
+ smp_read_mpc_oem((struct mp_config_oemtable *) mpc->mpc_oemptr,
+ mpc->mpc_oemsize);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ */
+
+/*
+ * Read/parse the MPC
+ */
+
+static int __init smp_read_mpc(struct mp_config_table *mpc)
+{
+ char str[16];
+ char oem[10];
+ int count=sizeof(*mpc);
+ unsigned char *mpt=((unsigned char *)mpc)+count;
+
+ if (memcmp(mpc->mpc_signature,MPC_SIGNATURE,4)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "SMP mptable: bad signature [0x%x]!\n",
+ *(u32 *)mpc->mpc_signature);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)mpc,mpc->mpc_length)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "SMP mptable: checksum error!\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (mpc->mpc_spec!=0x01 && mpc->mpc_spec!=0x04) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "SMP mptable: bad table version (%d)!!\n",
+ mpc->mpc_spec);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!mpc->mpc_lapic) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "SMP mptable: null local APIC address!\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ memcpy(oem,mpc->mpc_oem,8);
+ oem[8]=0;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "OEM ID: %s ",oem);
+
+ memcpy(str,mpc->mpc_productid,12);
+ str[12]=0;
+ printk("Product ID: %s ",str);
+
+ mps_oem_check(mpc, oem, str);
+
+ printk("APIC at: 0x%lX\n",mpc->mpc_lapic);
+
+ /*
+ * Save the local APIC address (it might be non-default) -- but only
+ * if we're not using ACPI.
+ */
+ if (!acpi_lapic)
+ mp_lapic_addr = mpc->mpc_lapic;
+
+ /*
+ * Now process the configuration blocks.
+ */
+ mpc_record = 0;
+ while (count < mpc->mpc_length) {
+ switch(*mpt) {
+ case MP_PROCESSOR:
+ {
+ struct mpc_config_processor *m=
+ (struct mpc_config_processor *)mpt;
+ /* ACPI may have already provided this data */
+ if (!acpi_lapic)
+ MP_processor_info(m);
+ mpt += sizeof(*m);
+ count += sizeof(*m);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_BUS:
+ {
+ struct mpc_config_bus *m=
+ (struct mpc_config_bus *)mpt;
+ MP_bus_info(m);
+ mpt += sizeof(*m);
+ count += sizeof(*m);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_IOAPIC:
+ {
+ struct mpc_config_ioapic *m=
+ (struct mpc_config_ioapic *)mpt;
+ MP_ioapic_info(m);
+ mpt+=sizeof(*m);
+ count+=sizeof(*m);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_INTSRC:
+ {
+ struct mpc_config_intsrc *m=
+ (struct mpc_config_intsrc *)mpt;
+
+ MP_intsrc_info(m);
+ mpt+=sizeof(*m);
+ count+=sizeof(*m);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MP_LINTSRC:
+ {
+ struct mpc_config_lintsrc *m=
+ (struct mpc_config_lintsrc *)mpt;
+ MP_lintsrc_info(m);
+ mpt+=sizeof(*m);
+ count+=sizeof(*m);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ count = mpc->mpc_length;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ++mpc_record;
+ }
+ setup_apic_routing();
+ if (!num_processors)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "SMP mptable: no processors registered!\n");
+ return num_processors;
+}
+
+static int __init ELCR_trigger(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned int port;
+
+ port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3);
+ return (inb(port) >> (irq & 7)) & 1;
+}
+
+static void __init construct_default_ioirq_mptable(int mpc_default_type)
+{
+ struct mpc_config_intsrc intsrc;
+ int i;
+ int ELCR_fallback = 0;
+
+ intsrc.mpc_type = MP_INTSRC;
+ intsrc.mpc_irqflag = 0; /* conforming */
+ intsrc.mpc_srcbus = 0;
+ intsrc.mpc_dstapic = mp_ioapics[0].mpc_apicid;
+
+ intsrc.mpc_irqtype = mp_INT;
+
+ /*
+ * If true, we have an ISA/PCI system with no IRQ entries
+ * in the MP table. To prevent the PCI interrupts from being set up
+ * incorrectly, we try to use the ELCR. The sanity check to see if
+ * there is good ELCR data is very simple - IRQ0, 1, 2 and 13 can
+ * never be level sensitive, so we simply see if the ELCR agrees.
+ * If it does, we assume it's valid.
+ */
+ if (mpc_default_type == 5) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "ISA/PCI bus type with no IRQ information... falling back to ELCR\n");
+
+ if (ELCR_trigger(0) || ELCR_trigger(1) || ELCR_trigger(2) || ELCR_trigger(13))
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "ELCR contains invalid data... not using ELCR\n");
+ else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Using ELCR to identify PCI interrupts\n");
+ ELCR_fallback = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ switch (mpc_default_type) {
+ case 2:
+ if (i == 0 || i == 13)
+ continue; /* IRQ0 & IRQ13 not connected */
+ /* fall through */
+ default:
+ if (i == 2)
+ continue; /* IRQ2 is never connected */
+ }
+
+ if (ELCR_fallback) {
+ /*
+ * If the ELCR indicates a level-sensitive interrupt, we
+ * copy that information over to the MP table in the
+ * irqflag field (level sensitive, active high polarity).
+ */
+ if (ELCR_trigger(i))
+ intsrc.mpc_irqflag = 13;
+ else
+ intsrc.mpc_irqflag = 0;
+ }
+
+ intsrc.mpc_srcbusirq = i;
+ intsrc.mpc_dstirq = i ? i : 2; /* IRQ0 to INTIN2 */
+ MP_intsrc_info(&intsrc);
+ }
+
+ intsrc.mpc_irqtype = mp_ExtINT;
+ intsrc.mpc_srcbusirq = 0;
+ intsrc.mpc_dstirq = 0; /* 8259A to INTIN0 */
+ MP_intsrc_info(&intsrc);
+}
+
+static inline void __init construct_default_ISA_mptable(int mpc_default_type)
+{
+ struct mpc_config_processor processor;
+ struct mpc_config_bus bus;
+ struct mpc_config_ioapic ioapic;
+ struct mpc_config_lintsrc lintsrc;
+ int linttypes[2] = { mp_ExtINT, mp_NMI };
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * local APIC has default address
+ */
+ mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+
+ /*
+ * 2 CPUs, numbered 0 & 1.
+ */
+ processor.mpc_type = MP_PROCESSOR;
+ /* Either an integrated APIC or a discrete 82489DX. */
+ processor.mpc_apicver = mpc_default_type > 4 ? 0x10 : 0x01;
+ processor.mpc_cpuflag = CPU_ENABLED;
+ processor.mpc_cpufeature = (boot_cpu_data.x86 << 8) |
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86_model << 4) |
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_mask;
+ processor.mpc_featureflag = boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[0];
+ processor.mpc_reserved[0] = 0;
+ processor.mpc_reserved[1] = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ processor.mpc_apicid = i;
+ MP_processor_info(&processor);
+ }
+
+ bus.mpc_type = MP_BUS;
+ bus.mpc_busid = 0;
+ switch (mpc_default_type) {
+ default:
+ printk("???\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Unknown standard configuration %d\n",
+ mpc_default_type);
+ /* fall through */
+ case 1:
+ case 5:
+ memcpy(bus.mpc_bustype, "ISA ", 6);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ case 6:
+ case 3:
+ memcpy(bus.mpc_bustype, "EISA ", 6);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ case 7:
+ memcpy(bus.mpc_bustype, "MCA ", 6);
+ }
+ MP_bus_info(&bus);
+ if (mpc_default_type > 4) {
+ bus.mpc_busid = 1;
+ memcpy(bus.mpc_bustype, "PCI ", 6);
+ MP_bus_info(&bus);
+ }
+
+ ioapic.mpc_type = MP_IOAPIC;
+ ioapic.mpc_apicid = 2;
+ ioapic.mpc_apicver = mpc_default_type > 4 ? 0x10 : 0x01;
+ ioapic.mpc_flags = MPC_APIC_USABLE;
+ ioapic.mpc_apicaddr = 0xFEC00000;
+ MP_ioapic_info(&ioapic);
+
+ /*
+ * We set up most of the low 16 IO-APIC pins according to MPS rules.
+ */
+ construct_default_ioirq_mptable(mpc_default_type);
+
+ lintsrc.mpc_type = MP_LINTSRC;
+ lintsrc.mpc_irqflag = 0; /* conforming */
+ lintsrc.mpc_srcbusid = 0;
+ lintsrc.mpc_srcbusirq = 0;
+ lintsrc.mpc_destapic = MP_APIC_ALL;
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ lintsrc.mpc_irqtype = linttypes[i];
+ lintsrc.mpc_destapiclint = i;
+ MP_lintsrc_info(&lintsrc);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct intel_mp_floating *mpf_found;
+
+/*
+ * Scan the memory blocks for an SMP configuration block.
+ */
+void __init get_smp_config (void)
+{
+ struct intel_mp_floating *mpf = mpf_found;
+
+ /*
+ * ACPI supports both logical (e.g. Hyper-Threading) and physical
+ * processors, where MPS only supports physical.
+ */
+ if (acpi_lapic && acpi_ioapic) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (acpi_lapic)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Using ACPI for processor (LAPIC) configuration information\n");
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Intel MultiProcessor Specification v1.%d\n", mpf->mpf_specification);
+ if (mpf->mpf_feature2 & (1<<7)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO " IMCR and PIC compatibility mode.\n");
+ pic_mode = 1;
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO " Virtual Wire compatibility mode.\n");
+ pic_mode = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now see if we need to read further.
+ */
+ if (mpf->mpf_feature1 != 0) {
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Default MP configuration #%d\n", mpf->mpf_feature1);
+ construct_default_ISA_mptable(mpf->mpf_feature1);
+
+ } else if (mpf->mpf_physptr) {
+
+ /*
+ * Read the physical hardware table. Anything here will
+ * override the defaults.
+ */
+ if (!smp_read_mpc(phys_to_virt(mpf->mpf_physptr))) {
+ smp_found_config = 0;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, MP table errors detected!...\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "... disabling SMP support. (tell your hw vendor)\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If there are no explicit MP IRQ entries, then we are
+ * broken. We set up most of the low 16 IO-APIC pins to
+ * ISA defaults and hope it will work.
+ */
+ if (!mp_irq_entries) {
+ struct mpc_config_bus bus;
+
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, no explicit IRQ entries, using default mptable. (tell your hw vendor)\n");
+
+ bus.mpc_type = MP_BUS;
+ bus.mpc_busid = 0;
+ memcpy(bus.mpc_bustype, "ISA ", 6);
+ MP_bus_info(&bus);
+
+ construct_default_ioirq_mptable(0);
+ }
+
+ } else
+ BUG();
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Processors: %d\n", num_processors);
+ /*
+ * Only use the first configuration found.
+ */
+}
+
+static int __init smp_scan_config (unsigned long base, unsigned long length)
+{
+ unsigned long *bp = phys_to_virt(base);
+ struct intel_mp_floating *mpf;
+
+ Dprintk("Scan SMP from %p for %ld bytes.\n", bp,length);
+ if (sizeof(*mpf) != 16)
+ printk("Error: MPF size\n");
+
+ while (length > 0) {
+ mpf = (struct intel_mp_floating *)bp;
+ if ((*bp == SMP_MAGIC_IDENT) &&
+ (mpf->mpf_length == 1) &&
+ !mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)bp, 16) &&
+ ((mpf->mpf_specification == 1)
+ || (mpf->mpf_specification == 4)) ) {
+
+ smp_found_config = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "found SMP MP-table at %08lx\n",
+ virt_to_phys(mpf));
+ reserve_bootmem(virt_to_phys(mpf), PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (mpf->mpf_physptr) {
+ /*
+ * We cannot access to MPC table to compute
+ * table size yet, as only few megabytes from
+ * the bottom is mapped now.
+ * PC-9800's MPC table places on the very last
+ * of physical memory; so that simply reserving
+ * PAGE_SIZE from mpg->mpf_physptr yields BUG()
+ * in reserve_bootmem.
+ */
+ unsigned long size = PAGE_SIZE;
+ unsigned long end = max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE;
+ if (mpf->mpf_physptr + size > end)
+ size = end - mpf->mpf_physptr;
+ reserve_bootmem(mpf->mpf_physptr, size);
+ }
+
+ mpf_found = mpf;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ bp += 4;
+ length -= 16;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __init find_smp_config (void)
+{
+ unsigned int address;
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Linux assumes you have 640K of base ram..
+ * this continues the error...
+ *
+ * 1) Scan the bottom 1K for a signature
+ * 2) Scan the top 1K of base RAM
+ * 3) Scan the 64K of bios
+ */
+ if (smp_scan_config(0x0,0x400) ||
+ smp_scan_config(639*0x400,0x400) ||
+ smp_scan_config(0xF0000,0x10000))
+ return;
+ /*
+ * If it is an SMP machine we should know now, unless the
+ * configuration is in an EISA/MCA bus machine with an
+ * extended bios data area.
+ *
+ * there is a real-mode segmented pointer pointing to the
+ * 4K EBDA area at 0x40E, calculate and scan it here.
+ *
+ * NOTE! There are Linux loaders that will corrupt the EBDA
+ * area, and as such this kind of SMP config may be less
+ * trustworthy, simply because the SMP table may have been
+ * stomped on during early boot. These loaders are buggy and
+ * should be fixed.
+ *
+ * MP1.4 SPEC states to only scan first 1K of 4K EBDA.
+ */
+
+ address = get_bios_ebda();
+ if (address)
+ smp_scan_config(address, 0x400);
+}
+
+int es7000_plat;
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ACPI-based MP Configuration
+ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+
+void __init mp_register_lapic_address(u64 address)
+{
+ mp_lapic_addr = (unsigned long) address;
+
+ set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, mp_lapic_addr);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid == -1U)
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+
+ Dprintk("Boot CPU = %d\n", boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+}
+
+void __cpuinit mp_register_lapic (u8 id, u8 enabled)
+{
+ struct mpc_config_processor processor;
+ int boot_cpu = 0;
+
+ if (MAX_APICS - id <= 0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Processor #%d invalid (max %d)\n",
+ id, MAX_APICS);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (id == boot_cpu_physical_apicid)
+ boot_cpu = 1;
+
+ processor.mpc_type = MP_PROCESSOR;
+ processor.mpc_apicid = id;
+ processor.mpc_apicver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+ processor.mpc_cpuflag = (enabled ? CPU_ENABLED : 0);
+ processor.mpc_cpuflag |= (boot_cpu ? CPU_BOOTPROCESSOR : 0);
+ processor.mpc_cpufeature = (boot_cpu_data.x86 << 8) |
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86_model << 4) | boot_cpu_data.x86_mask;
+ processor.mpc_featureflag = boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[0];
+ processor.mpc_reserved[0] = 0;
+ processor.mpc_reserved[1] = 0;
+
+ MP_processor_info(&processor);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+
+#define MP_ISA_BUS 0
+#define MP_MAX_IOAPIC_PIN 127
+
+static struct mp_ioapic_routing {
+ int apic_id;
+ int gsi_base;
+ int gsi_end;
+ u32 pin_programmed[4];
+} mp_ioapic_routing[MAX_IO_APICS];
+
+static int mp_find_ioapic (int gsi)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ /* Find the IOAPIC that manages this GSI. */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
+ if ((gsi >= mp_ioapic_routing[i].gsi_base)
+ && (gsi <= mp_ioapic_routing[i].gsi_end))
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Unable to locate IOAPIC for GSI %d\n", gsi);
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+void __init mp_register_ioapic(u8 id, u32 address, u32 gsi_base)
+{
+ int idx = 0;
+ int tmpid;
+
+ if (nr_ioapics >= MAX_IO_APICS) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Max # of I/O APICs (%d) exceeded "
+ "(found %d)\n", MAX_IO_APICS, nr_ioapics);
+ panic("Recompile kernel with bigger MAX_IO_APICS!\n");
+ }
+ if (!address) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING: Bogus (zero) I/O APIC address"
+ " found in MADT table, skipping!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ idx = nr_ioapics++;
+
+ mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_type = MP_IOAPIC;
+ mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_flags = MPC_APIC_USABLE;
+ mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicaddr = address;
+
+ set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx, address);
+ if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ && !APIC_XAPIC(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]))
+ tmpid = io_apic_get_unique_id(idx, id);
+ else
+ tmpid = id;
+ if (tmpid == -1) {
+ nr_ioapics--;
+ return;
+ }
+ mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicid = tmpid;
+ mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicver = io_apic_get_version(idx);
+
+ /*
+ * Build basic GSI lookup table to facilitate gsi->io_apic lookups
+ * and to prevent reprogramming of IOAPIC pins (PCI GSIs).
+ */
+ mp_ioapic_routing[idx].apic_id = mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicid;
+ mp_ioapic_routing[idx].gsi_base = gsi_base;
+ mp_ioapic_routing[idx].gsi_end = gsi_base +
+ io_apic_get_redir_entries(idx);
+
+ printk("IOAPIC[%d]: apic_id %d, version %d, address 0x%lx, "
+ "GSI %d-%d\n", idx, mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicid,
+ mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicver, mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicaddr,
+ mp_ioapic_routing[idx].gsi_base,
+ mp_ioapic_routing[idx].gsi_end);
+}
+
+void __init
+mp_override_legacy_irq(u8 bus_irq, u8 polarity, u8 trigger, u32 gsi)
+{
+ struct mpc_config_intsrc intsrc;
+ int ioapic = -1;
+ int pin = -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Convert 'gsi' to 'ioapic.pin'.
+ */
+ ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
+ if (ioapic < 0)
+ return;
+ pin = gsi - mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].gsi_base;
+
+ /*
+ * TBD: This check is for faulty timer entries, where the override
+ * erroneously sets the trigger to level, resulting in a HUGE
+ * increase of timer interrupts!
+ */
+ if ((bus_irq == 0) && (trigger == 3))
+ trigger = 1;
+
+ intsrc.mpc_type = MP_INTSRC;
+ intsrc.mpc_irqtype = mp_INT;
+ intsrc.mpc_irqflag = (trigger << 2) | polarity;
+ intsrc.mpc_srcbus = MP_ISA_BUS;
+ intsrc.mpc_srcbusirq = bus_irq; /* IRQ */
+ intsrc.mpc_dstapic = mp_ioapics[ioapic].mpc_apicid; /* APIC ID */
+ intsrc.mpc_dstirq = pin; /* INTIN# */
+
+ Dprintk("Int: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %d, irq %d, %d-%d\n",
+ intsrc.mpc_irqtype, intsrc.mpc_irqflag & 3,
+ (intsrc.mpc_irqflag >> 2) & 3, intsrc.mpc_srcbus,
+ intsrc.mpc_srcbusirq, intsrc.mpc_dstapic, intsrc.mpc_dstirq);
+
+ mp_irqs[mp_irq_entries] = intsrc;
+ if (++mp_irq_entries == MAX_IRQ_SOURCES)
+ panic("Max # of irq sources exceeded!\n");
+}
+
+void __init mp_config_acpi_legacy_irqs (void)
+{
+ struct mpc_config_intsrc intsrc;
+ int i = 0;
+ int ioapic = -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Fabricate the legacy ISA bus (bus #31).
+ */
+ mp_bus_id_to_type[MP_ISA_BUS] = MP_BUS_ISA;
+ Dprintk("Bus #%d is ISA\n", MP_ISA_BUS);
+
+ /*
+ * Older generations of ES7000 have no legacy identity mappings
+ */
+ if (es7000_plat == 1)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Locate the IOAPIC that manages the ISA IRQs (0-15).
+ */
+ ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(0);
+ if (ioapic < 0)
+ return;
+
+ intsrc.mpc_type = MP_INTSRC;
+ intsrc.mpc_irqflag = 0; /* Conforming */
+ intsrc.mpc_srcbus = MP_ISA_BUS;
+ intsrc.mpc_dstapic = mp_ioapics[ioapic].mpc_apicid;
+
+ /*
+ * Use the default configuration for the IRQs 0-15. Unless
+ * overriden by (MADT) interrupt source override entries.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+ int idx;
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < mp_irq_entries; idx++) {
+ struct mpc_config_intsrc *irq = mp_irqs + idx;
+
+ /* Do we already have a mapping for this ISA IRQ? */
+ if (irq->mpc_srcbus == MP_ISA_BUS && irq->mpc_srcbusirq == i)
+ break;
+
+ /* Do we already have a mapping for this IOAPIC pin */
+ if ((irq->mpc_dstapic == intsrc.mpc_dstapic) &&
+ (irq->mpc_dstirq == i))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (idx != mp_irq_entries) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "ACPI: IRQ%d used by override.\n", i);
+ continue; /* IRQ already used */
+ }
+
+ intsrc.mpc_irqtype = mp_INT;
+ intsrc.mpc_srcbusirq = i; /* Identity mapped */
+ intsrc.mpc_dstirq = i;
+
+ Dprintk("Int: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %d, irq %d, "
+ "%d-%d\n", intsrc.mpc_irqtype, intsrc.mpc_irqflag & 3,
+ (intsrc.mpc_irqflag >> 2) & 3, intsrc.mpc_srcbus,
+ intsrc.mpc_srcbusirq, intsrc.mpc_dstapic,
+ intsrc.mpc_dstirq);
+
+ mp_irqs[mp_irq_entries] = intsrc;
+ if (++mp_irq_entries == MAX_IRQ_SOURCES)
+ panic("Max # of irq sources exceeded!\n");
+ }
+}
+
+#define MAX_GSI_NUM 4096
+
+int mp_register_gsi(u32 gsi, int triggering, int polarity)
+{
+ int ioapic = -1;
+ int ioapic_pin = 0;
+ int idx, bit = 0;
+ static int pci_irq = 16;
+ /*
+ * Mapping between Global System Interrups, which
+ * represent all possible interrupts, and IRQs
+ * assigned to actual devices.
+ */
+ static int gsi_to_irq[MAX_GSI_NUM];
+
+ /* Don't set up the ACPI SCI because it's already set up */
+ if (acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt == gsi)
+ return gsi;
+
+ ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
+ if (ioapic < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "No IOAPIC for GSI %u\n", gsi);
+ return gsi;
+ }
+
+ ioapic_pin = gsi - mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].gsi_base;
+
+ if (ioapic_renumber_irq)
+ gsi = ioapic_renumber_irq(ioapic, gsi);
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid pin reprogramming. PRTs typically include entries
+ * with redundant pin->gsi mappings (but unique PCI devices);
+ * we only program the IOAPIC on the first.
+ */
+ bit = ioapic_pin % 32;
+ idx = (ioapic_pin < 32) ? 0 : (ioapic_pin / 32);
+ if (idx > 3) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid reference to IOAPIC pin "
+ "%d-%d\n", mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].apic_id,
+ ioapic_pin);
+ return gsi;
+ }
+ if ((1<<bit) & mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].pin_programmed[idx]) {
+ Dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "Pin %d-%d already programmed\n",
+ mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].apic_id, ioapic_pin);
+ return gsi_to_irq[gsi];
+ }
+
+ mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].pin_programmed[idx] |= (1<<bit);
+
+ if (triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) {
+ /*
+ * For PCI devices assign IRQs in order, avoiding gaps
+ * due to unused I/O APIC pins.
+ */
+ int irq = gsi;
+ if (gsi < MAX_GSI_NUM) {
+ /*
+ * Retain the VIA chipset work-around (gsi > 15), but
+ * avoid a problem where the 8254 timer (IRQ0) is setup
+ * via an override (so it's not on pin 0 of the ioapic),
+ * and at the same time, the pin 0 interrupt is a PCI
+ * type. The gsi > 15 test could cause these two pins
+ * to be shared as IRQ0, and they are not shareable.
+ * So test for this condition, and if necessary, avoid
+ * the pin collision.
+ */
+ if (gsi > 15 || (gsi == 0 && !timer_uses_ioapic_pin_0))
+ gsi = pci_irq++;
+ /*
+ * Don't assign IRQ used by ACPI SCI
+ */
+ if (gsi == acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
+ gsi = pci_irq++;
+ gsi_to_irq[irq] = gsi;
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "GSI %u is too high\n", gsi);
+ return gsi;
+ }
+ }
+
+ io_apic_set_pci_routing(ioapic, ioapic_pin, gsi,
+ triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 0 : 1,
+ polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH ? 0 : 1);
+ return gsi;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c b/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0c1069b8d638
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ * Copyright 2000 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
+ * USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ * version; incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * msr.c
+ *
+ * x86 MSR access device
+ *
+ * This device is accessed by lseek() to the appropriate register number
+ * and then read/write in chunks of 8 bytes. A larger size means multiple
+ * reads or writes of the same register.
+ *
+ * This driver uses /dev/cpu/%d/msr where %d is the minor number, and on
+ * an SMP box will direct the access to CPU %d.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+static struct class *msr_class;
+
+static loff_t msr_seek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
+{
+ loff_t ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ lock_kernel();
+ switch (orig) {
+ case 0:
+ file->f_pos = offset;
+ ret = file->f_pos;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ file->f_pos += offset;
+ ret = file->f_pos;
+ }
+ unlock_kernel();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t msr_read(struct file *file, char __user * buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
+{
+ u32 __user *tmp = (u32 __user *) buf;
+ u32 data[2];
+ u32 reg = *ppos;
+ int cpu = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
+ int err;
+
+ if (count % 8)
+ return -EINVAL; /* Invalid chunk size */
+
+ for (; count; count -= 8) {
+ err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, reg, &data[0], &data[1]);
+ if (err)
+ return -EIO;
+ if (copy_to_user(tmp, &data, 8))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ tmp += 2;
+ }
+
+ return ((char __user *)tmp) - buf;
+}
+
+static ssize_t msr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ const u32 __user *tmp = (const u32 __user *)buf;
+ u32 data[2];
+ u32 reg = *ppos;
+ int cpu = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
+ int err;
+
+ if (count % 8)
+ return -EINVAL; /* Invalid chunk size */
+
+ for (; count; count -= 8) {
+ if (copy_from_user(&data, tmp, 8))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ err = wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, reg, data[0], data[1]);
+ if (err)
+ return -EIO;
+ tmp += 2;
+ }
+
+ return ((char __user *)tmp) - buf;
+}
+
+static int msr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &(cpu_data)[cpu];
+
+ if (cpu >= NR_CPUS || !cpu_online(cpu))
+ return -ENXIO; /* No such CPU */
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR))
+ return -EIO; /* MSR not supported */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * File operations we support
+ */
+static const struct file_operations msr_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .llseek = msr_seek,
+ .read = msr_read,
+ .write = msr_write,
+ .open = msr_open,
+};
+
+static int msr_device_create(int i)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ dev = device_create(msr_class, NULL, MKDEV(MSR_MAJOR, i), "msr%d",i);
+ if (IS_ERR(dev))
+ err = PTR_ERR(dev);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int msr_class_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+ unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_ONLINE:
+ case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+ msr_device_create(cpu);
+ break;
+ case CPU_DEAD:
+ case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+ device_destroy(msr_class, MKDEV(MSR_MAJOR, cpu));
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata msr_class_cpu_notifier =
+{
+ .notifier_call = msr_class_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+static int __init msr_init(void)
+{
+ int i, err = 0;
+ i = 0;
+
+ if (register_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, "cpu/msr", &msr_fops)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "msr: unable to get major %d for msr\n",
+ MSR_MAJOR);
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ msr_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "msr");
+ if (IS_ERR(msr_class)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(msr_class);
+ goto out_chrdev;
+ }
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ err = msr_device_create(i);
+ if (err != 0)
+ goto out_class;
+ }
+ register_hotcpu_notifier(&msr_class_cpu_notifier);
+
+ err = 0;
+ goto out;
+
+out_class:
+ i = 0;
+ for_each_online_cpu(i)
+ device_destroy(msr_class, MKDEV(MSR_MAJOR, i));
+ class_destroy(msr_class);
+out_chrdev:
+ unregister_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, "cpu/msr");
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit msr_exit(void)
+{
+ int cpu = 0;
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ device_destroy(msr_class, MKDEV(MSR_MAJOR, cpu));
+ class_destroy(msr_class);
+ unregister_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, "cpu/msr");
+ unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&msr_class_cpu_notifier);
+}
+
+module_init(msr_init);
+module_exit(msr_exit)
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("x86 generic MSR driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c7227e2180f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,468 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/nmi.c
+ *
+ * NMI watchdog support on APIC systems
+ *
+ * Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Fixes:
+ * Mikael Pettersson : AMD K7 support for local APIC NMI watchdog.
+ * Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for local APIC NMI watchdog.
+ * Mikael Pettersson : Pentium 4 support for local APIC NMI watchdog.
+ * Pavel Machek and
+ * Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model. Disable/enable API.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+#include "mach_traps.h"
+
+int unknown_nmi_panic;
+int nmi_watchdog_enabled;
+
+static cpumask_t backtrace_mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+
+/* nmi_active:
+ * >0: the lapic NMI watchdog is active, but can be disabled
+ * <0: the lapic NMI watchdog has not been set up, and cannot
+ * be enabled
+ * 0: the lapic NMI watchdog is disabled, but can be enabled
+ */
+atomic_t nmi_active = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* oprofile uses this */
+
+unsigned int nmi_watchdog = NMI_DEFAULT;
+static unsigned int nmi_hz = HZ;
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(short, wd_enabled);
+
+/* local prototypes */
+static int unknown_nmi_panic_callback(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu);
+
+static int endflag __initdata = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/* The performance counters used by NMI_LOCAL_APIC don't trigger when
+ * the CPU is idle. To make sure the NMI watchdog really ticks on all
+ * CPUs during the test make them busy.
+ */
+static __init void nmi_cpu_busy(void *data)
+{
+ local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
+ /* Intentionally don't use cpu_relax here. This is
+ to make sure that the performance counter really ticks,
+ even if there is a simulator or similar that catches the
+ pause instruction. On a real HT machine this is fine because
+ all other CPUs are busy with "useless" delay loops and don't
+ care if they get somewhat less cycles. */
+ while (endflag == 0)
+ mb();
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+ unsigned int *prev_nmi_count;
+ int cpu;
+
+ if ((nmi_watchdog == NMI_NONE) || (nmi_watchdog == NMI_DISABLED))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!atomic_read(&nmi_active))
+ return 0;
+
+ prev_nmi_count = kmalloc(NR_CPUS * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!prev_nmi_count)
+ return -1;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Testing NMI watchdog ... ");
+
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
+ smp_call_function(nmi_cpu_busy, (void *)&endflag, 0, 0);
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ prev_nmi_count[cpu] = per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).__nmi_count;
+ local_irq_enable();
+ mdelay((20*1000)/nmi_hz); // wait 20 ticks
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* Check cpu_callin_map here because that is set
+ after the timer is started. */
+ if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
+ continue;
+#endif
+ if (!per_cpu(wd_enabled, cpu))
+ continue;
+ if (nmi_count(cpu) - prev_nmi_count[cpu] <= 5) {
+ printk("CPU#%d: NMI appears to be stuck (%d->%d)!\n",
+ cpu,
+ prev_nmi_count[cpu],
+ nmi_count(cpu));
+ per_cpu(wd_enabled, cpu) = 0;
+ atomic_dec(&nmi_active);
+ }
+ }
+ endflag = 1;
+ if (!atomic_read(&nmi_active)) {
+ kfree(prev_nmi_count);
+ atomic_set(&nmi_active, -1);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ printk("OK.\n");
+
+ /* now that we know it works we can reduce NMI frequency to
+ something more reasonable; makes a difference in some configs */
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
+ nmi_hz = lapic_adjust_nmi_hz(1);
+
+ kfree(prev_nmi_count);
+ return 0;
+}
+/* This needs to happen later in boot so counters are working */
+late_initcall(check_nmi_watchdog);
+
+static int __init setup_nmi_watchdog(char *str)
+{
+ int nmi;
+
+ get_option(&str, &nmi);
+
+ if ((nmi >= NMI_INVALID) || (nmi < NMI_NONE))
+ return 0;
+
+ nmi_watchdog = nmi;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("nmi_watchdog=", setup_nmi_watchdog);
+
+
+/* Suspend/resume support */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static int nmi_pm_active; /* nmi_active before suspend */
+
+static int lapic_nmi_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+ /* only CPU0 goes here, other CPUs should be offline */
+ nmi_pm_active = atomic_read(&nmi_active);
+ stop_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
+ BUG_ON(atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lapic_nmi_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+ /* only CPU0 goes here, other CPUs should be offline */
+ if (nmi_pm_active > 0) {
+ setup_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
+ touch_nmi_watchdog();
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct sysdev_class nmi_sysclass = {
+ set_kset_name("lapic_nmi"),
+ .resume = lapic_nmi_resume,
+ .suspend = lapic_nmi_suspend,
+};
+
+static struct sys_device device_lapic_nmi = {
+ .id = 0,
+ .cls = &nmi_sysclass,
+};
+
+static int __init init_lapic_nmi_sysfs(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ /* should really be a BUG_ON but b/c this is an
+ * init call, it just doesn't work. -dcz
+ */
+ if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ error = sysdev_class_register(&nmi_sysclass);
+ if (!error)
+ error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic_nmi);
+ return error;
+}
+/* must come after the local APIC's device_initcall() */
+late_initcall(init_lapic_nmi_sysfs);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static void __acpi_nmi_enable(void *__unused)
+{
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_NMI);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable timer based NMIs on all CPUs:
+ */
+void acpi_nmi_enable(void)
+{
+ if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) && nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC)
+ on_each_cpu(__acpi_nmi_enable, NULL, 0, 1);
+}
+
+static void __acpi_nmi_disable(void *__unused)
+{
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable timer based NMIs on all CPUs:
+ */
+void acpi_nmi_disable(void)
+{
+ if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) && nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC)
+ on_each_cpu(__acpi_nmi_disable, NULL, 0, 1);
+}
+
+void setup_apic_nmi_watchdog (void *unused)
+{
+ if (__get_cpu_var(wd_enabled))
+ return;
+
+ /* cheap hack to support suspend/resume */
+ /* if cpu0 is not active neither should the other cpus */
+ if ((smp_processor_id() != 0) && (atomic_read(&nmi_active) <= 0))
+ return;
+
+ switch (nmi_watchdog) {
+ case NMI_LOCAL_APIC:
+ __get_cpu_var(wd_enabled) = 1; /* enable it before to avoid race with handler */
+ if (lapic_watchdog_init(nmi_hz) < 0) {
+ __get_cpu_var(wd_enabled) = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ /* FALL THROUGH */
+ case NMI_IO_APIC:
+ __get_cpu_var(wd_enabled) = 1;
+ atomic_inc(&nmi_active);
+ }
+}
+
+void stop_apic_nmi_watchdog(void *unused)
+{
+ /* only support LOCAL and IO APICs for now */
+ if ((nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC) &&
+ (nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC))
+ return;
+ if (__get_cpu_var(wd_enabled) == 0)
+ return;
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
+ lapic_watchdog_stop();
+ __get_cpu_var(wd_enabled) = 0;
+ atomic_dec(&nmi_active);
+}
+
+/*
+ * the best way to detect whether a CPU has a 'hard lockup' problem
+ * is to check it's local APIC timer IRQ counts. If they are not
+ * changing then that CPU has some problem.
+ *
+ * as these watchdog NMI IRQs are generated on every CPU, we only
+ * have to check the current processor.
+ *
+ * since NMIs don't listen to _any_ locks, we have to be extremely
+ * careful not to rely on unsafe variables. The printk might lock
+ * up though, so we have to break up any console locks first ...
+ * [when there will be more tty-related locks, break them up
+ * here too!]
+ */
+
+static unsigned int
+ last_irq_sums [NR_CPUS],
+ alert_counter [NR_CPUS];
+
+void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+ if (nmi_watchdog > 0) {
+ unsigned cpu;
+
+ /*
+ * Just reset the alert counters, (other CPUs might be
+ * spinning on locks we hold):
+ */
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (alert_counter[cpu])
+ alert_counter[cpu] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Tickle the softlockup detector too:
+ */
+ touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_nmi_watchdog);
+
+extern void die_nmi(struct pt_regs *, const char *msg);
+
+__kprobes int nmi_watchdog_tick(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned reason)
+{
+
+ /*
+ * Since current_thread_info()-> is always on the stack, and we
+ * always switch the stack NMI-atomically, it's safe to use
+ * smp_processor_id().
+ */
+ unsigned int sum;
+ int touched = 0;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int rc=0;
+
+ /* check for other users first */
+ if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT)
+ == NOTIFY_STOP) {
+ rc = 1;
+ touched = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, backtrace_mask)) {
+ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock); /* Serialise the printks */
+
+ spin_lock(&lock);
+ printk("NMI backtrace for cpu %d\n", cpu);
+ dump_stack();
+ spin_unlock(&lock);
+ cpu_clear(cpu, backtrace_mask);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Take the local apic timer and PIT/HPET into account. We don't
+ * know which one is active, when we have highres/dyntick on
+ */
+ sum = per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).apic_timer_irqs + kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[0];
+
+ /* if the none of the timers isn't firing, this cpu isn't doing much */
+ if (!touched && last_irq_sums[cpu] == sum) {
+ /*
+ * Ayiee, looks like this CPU is stuck ...
+ * wait a few IRQs (5 seconds) before doing the oops ...
+ */
+ alert_counter[cpu]++;
+ if (alert_counter[cpu] == 5*nmi_hz)
+ /*
+ * die_nmi will return ONLY if NOTIFY_STOP happens..
+ */
+ die_nmi(regs, "BUG: NMI Watchdog detected LOCKUP");
+ } else {
+ last_irq_sums[cpu] = sum;
+ alert_counter[cpu] = 0;
+ }
+ /* see if the nmi watchdog went off */
+ if (!__get_cpu_var(wd_enabled))
+ return rc;
+ switch (nmi_watchdog) {
+ case NMI_LOCAL_APIC:
+ rc |= lapic_wd_event(nmi_hz);
+ break;
+ case NMI_IO_APIC:
+ /* don't know how to accurately check for this.
+ * just assume it was a watchdog timer interrupt
+ * This matches the old behaviour.
+ */
+ rc = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int do_nmi_callback(struct pt_regs * regs, int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+ if (unknown_nmi_panic)
+ return unknown_nmi_panic_callback(regs, cpu);
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+
+static int unknown_nmi_panic_callback(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned char reason = get_nmi_reason();
+ char buf[64];
+
+ sprintf(buf, "NMI received for unknown reason %02x\n", reason);
+ die_nmi(regs, buf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * proc handler for /proc/sys/kernel/nmi
+ */
+int proc_nmi_enabled(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *file,
+ void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int old_state;
+
+ nmi_watchdog_enabled = (atomic_read(&nmi_active) > 0) ? 1 : 0;
+ old_state = nmi_watchdog_enabled;
+ proc_dointvec(table, write, file, buffer, length, ppos);
+ if (!!old_state == !!nmi_watchdog_enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) < 0 || nmi_watchdog == NMI_DISABLED) {
+ printk( KERN_WARNING "NMI watchdog is permanently disabled\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_DEFAULT) {
+ if (lapic_watchdog_ok())
+ nmi_watchdog = NMI_LOCAL_APIC;
+ else
+ nmi_watchdog = NMI_IO_APIC;
+ }
+
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC) {
+ if (nmi_watchdog_enabled)
+ enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog();
+ else
+ disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog();
+ } else {
+ printk( KERN_WARNING
+ "NMI watchdog doesn't know what hardware to touch\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void __trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ backtrace_mask = cpu_online_map;
+ /* Wait for up to 10 seconds for all CPUs to do the backtrace */
+ for (i = 0; i < 10 * 1000; i++) {
+ if (cpus_empty(backtrace_mask))
+ break;
+ mdelay(1);
+ }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_active);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_watchdog);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9000d82c6dc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/numaq_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * Written by: Patricia Gaughen, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <gone@us.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <asm/numaq.h>
+#include <asm/topology.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#define MB_TO_PAGES(addr) ((addr) << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))
+
+/*
+ * Function: smp_dump_qct()
+ *
+ * Description: gets memory layout from the quad config table. This
+ * function also updates node_online_map with the nodes (quads) present.
+ */
+static void __init smp_dump_qct(void)
+{
+ int node;
+ struct eachquadmem *eq;
+ struct sys_cfg_data *scd =
+ (struct sys_cfg_data *)__va(SYS_CFG_DATA_PRIV_ADDR);
+
+ nodes_clear(node_online_map);
+ for_each_node(node) {
+ if (scd->quads_present31_0 & (1 << node)) {
+ node_set_online(node);
+ eq = &scd->eq[node];
+ /* Convert to pages */
+ node_start_pfn[node] = MB_TO_PAGES(
+ eq->hi_shrd_mem_start - eq->priv_mem_size);
+ node_end_pfn[node] = MB_TO_PAGES(
+ eq->hi_shrd_mem_start + eq->hi_shrd_mem_size);
+
+ memory_present(node,
+ node_start_pfn[node], node_end_pfn[node]);
+ node_remap_size[node] = node_memmap_size_bytes(node,
+ node_start_pfn[node],
+ node_end_pfn[node]);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlike Summit, we don't really care to let the NUMA-Q
+ * fall back to flat mode. Don't compile for NUMA-Q
+ * unless you really need it!
+ */
+int __init get_memcfg_numaq(void)
+{
+ smp_dump_qct();
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init numaq_tsc_disable(void)
+{
+ if (num_online_nodes() > 1) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "NUMAQ: disabling TSC\n");
+ tsc_disable = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(numaq_tsc_disable);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..739cfb207dd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,392 @@
+/* Paravirtualization interfaces
+ Copyright (C) 2006 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+*/
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+
+#include <asm/bug.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+/* nop stub */
+void _paravirt_nop(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void __init default_banner(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Booting paravirtualized kernel on %s\n",
+ paravirt_ops.name);
+}
+
+char *memory_setup(void)
+{
+ return paravirt_ops.memory_setup();
+}
+
+/* Simple instruction patching code. */
+#define DEF_NATIVE(name, code) \
+ extern const char start_##name[], end_##name[]; \
+ asm("start_" #name ": " code "; end_" #name ":")
+
+DEF_NATIVE(irq_disable, "cli");
+DEF_NATIVE(irq_enable, "sti");
+DEF_NATIVE(restore_fl, "push %eax; popf");
+DEF_NATIVE(save_fl, "pushf; pop %eax");
+DEF_NATIVE(iret, "iret");
+DEF_NATIVE(irq_enable_sysexit, "sti; sysexit");
+DEF_NATIVE(read_cr2, "mov %cr2, %eax");
+DEF_NATIVE(write_cr3, "mov %eax, %cr3");
+DEF_NATIVE(read_cr3, "mov %cr3, %eax");
+DEF_NATIVE(clts, "clts");
+DEF_NATIVE(read_tsc, "rdtsc");
+
+DEF_NATIVE(ud2a, "ud2a");
+
+static unsigned native_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *ibuf,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+ const unsigned char *start, *end;
+ unsigned ret;
+
+ switch(type) {
+#define SITE(x) case PARAVIRT_PATCH(x): start = start_##x; end = end_##x; goto patch_site
+ SITE(irq_disable);
+ SITE(irq_enable);
+ SITE(restore_fl);
+ SITE(save_fl);
+ SITE(iret);
+ SITE(irq_enable_sysexit);
+ SITE(read_cr2);
+ SITE(read_cr3);
+ SITE(write_cr3);
+ SITE(clts);
+ SITE(read_tsc);
+#undef SITE
+
+ patch_site:
+ ret = paravirt_patch_insns(ibuf, len, start, end);
+ break;
+
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(make_pgd):
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(make_pte):
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(pgd_val):
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(pte_val):
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(make_pmd):
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(pmd_val):
+#endif
+ /* These functions end up returning exactly what
+ they're passed, in the same registers. */
+ ret = paravirt_patch_nop();
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ ret = paravirt_patch_default(type, clobbers, ibuf, addr, len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_nop(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ignore(unsigned len)
+{
+ return len;
+}
+
+struct branch {
+ unsigned char opcode;
+ u32 delta;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insnbuf,
+ const void *target, u16 tgt_clobbers,
+ unsigned long addr, u16 site_clobbers,
+ unsigned len)
+{
+ struct branch *b = insnbuf;
+ unsigned long delta = (unsigned long)target - (addr+5);
+
+ if (tgt_clobbers & ~site_clobbers)
+ return len; /* target would clobber too much for this site */
+ if (len < 5)
+ return len; /* call too long for patch site */
+
+ b->opcode = 0xe8; /* call */
+ b->delta = delta;
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*b) != 5);
+
+ return 5;
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_jmp(const void *target, void *insnbuf,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+ struct branch *b = insnbuf;
+ unsigned long delta = (unsigned long)target - (addr+5);
+
+ if (len < 5)
+ return len; /* call too long for patch site */
+
+ b->opcode = 0xe9; /* jmp */
+ b->delta = delta;
+
+ return 5;
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_default(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+ void *opfunc = *((void **)&paravirt_ops + type);
+ unsigned ret;
+
+ if (opfunc == NULL)
+ /* If there's no function, patch it with a ud2a (BUG) */
+ ret = paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len, start_ud2a, end_ud2a);
+ else if (opfunc == paravirt_nop)
+ /* If the operation is a nop, then nop the callsite */
+ ret = paravirt_patch_nop();
+ else if (type == PARAVIRT_PATCH(iret) ||
+ type == PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_enable_sysexit))
+ /* If operation requires a jmp, then jmp */
+ ret = paravirt_patch_jmp(opfunc, insnbuf, addr, len);
+ else
+ /* Otherwise call the function; assume target could
+ clobber any caller-save reg */
+ ret = paravirt_patch_call(insnbuf, opfunc, CLBR_ANY,
+ addr, clobbers, len);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_insns(void *insnbuf, unsigned len,
+ const char *start, const char *end)
+{
+ unsigned insn_len = end - start;
+
+ if (insn_len > len || start == NULL)
+ insn_len = len;
+ else
+ memcpy(insnbuf, start, insn_len);
+
+ return insn_len;
+}
+
+void init_IRQ(void)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.init_IRQ();
+}
+
+static void native_flush_tlb(void)
+{
+ __native_flush_tlb();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Global pages have to be flushed a bit differently. Not a real
+ * performance problem because this does not happen often.
+ */
+static void native_flush_tlb_global(void)
+{
+ __native_flush_tlb_global();
+}
+
+static void native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ __native_flush_tlb_single(addr);
+}
+
+/* These are in entry.S */
+extern void native_iret(void);
+extern void native_irq_enable_sysexit(void);
+
+static int __init print_banner(void)
+{
+ paravirt_ops.banner();
+ return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(print_banner);
+
+static struct resource reserve_ioports = {
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
+ .name = "paravirt-ioport",
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
+};
+
+static struct resource reserve_iomem = {
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = -1,
+ .name = "paravirt-iomem",
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Reserve the whole legacy IO space to prevent any legacy drivers
+ * from wasting time probing for their hardware. This is a fairly
+ * brute-force approach to disabling all non-virtual drivers.
+ *
+ * Note that this must be called very early to have any effect.
+ */
+int paravirt_disable_iospace(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = request_resource(&ioport_resource, &reserve_ioports);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ret = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &reserve_iomem);
+ if (ret)
+ release_resource(&reserve_ioports);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct paravirt_ops paravirt_ops = {
+ .name = "bare hardware",
+ .paravirt_enabled = 0,
+ .kernel_rpl = 0,
+ .shared_kernel_pmd = 1, /* Only used when CONFIG_X86_PAE is set */
+
+ .patch = native_patch,
+ .banner = default_banner,
+ .arch_setup = paravirt_nop,
+ .memory_setup = machine_specific_memory_setup,
+ .get_wallclock = native_get_wallclock,
+ .set_wallclock = native_set_wallclock,
+ .time_init = hpet_time_init,
+ .init_IRQ = native_init_IRQ,
+
+ .cpuid = native_cpuid,
+ .get_debugreg = native_get_debugreg,
+ .set_debugreg = native_set_debugreg,
+ .clts = native_clts,
+ .read_cr0 = native_read_cr0,
+ .write_cr0 = native_write_cr0,
+ .read_cr2 = native_read_cr2,
+ .write_cr2 = native_write_cr2,
+ .read_cr3 = native_read_cr3,
+ .write_cr3 = native_write_cr3,
+ .read_cr4 = native_read_cr4,
+ .read_cr4_safe = native_read_cr4_safe,
+ .write_cr4 = native_write_cr4,
+ .save_fl = native_save_fl,
+ .restore_fl = native_restore_fl,
+ .irq_disable = native_irq_disable,
+ .irq_enable = native_irq_enable,
+ .safe_halt = native_safe_halt,
+ .halt = native_halt,
+ .wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
+ .read_msr = native_read_msr_safe,
+ .write_msr = native_write_msr_safe,
+ .read_tsc = native_read_tsc,
+ .read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
+ .sched_clock = native_sched_clock,
+ .get_cpu_khz = native_calculate_cpu_khz,
+ .load_tr_desc = native_load_tr_desc,
+ .set_ldt = native_set_ldt,
+ .load_gdt = native_load_gdt,
+ .load_idt = native_load_idt,
+ .store_gdt = native_store_gdt,
+ .store_idt = native_store_idt,
+ .store_tr = native_store_tr,
+ .load_tls = native_load_tls,
+ .write_ldt_entry = write_dt_entry,
+ .write_gdt_entry = write_dt_entry,
+ .write_idt_entry = write_dt_entry,
+ .load_esp0 = native_load_esp0,
+
+ .set_iopl_mask = native_set_iopl_mask,
+ .io_delay = native_io_delay,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ .apic_write = native_apic_write,
+ .apic_write_atomic = native_apic_write_atomic,
+ .apic_read = native_apic_read,
+ .setup_boot_clock = setup_boot_APIC_clock,
+ .setup_secondary_clock = setup_secondary_APIC_clock,
+ .startup_ipi_hook = paravirt_nop,
+#endif
+ .set_lazy_mode = paravirt_nop,
+
+ .pagetable_setup_start = native_pagetable_setup_start,
+ .pagetable_setup_done = native_pagetable_setup_done,
+
+ .flush_tlb_user = native_flush_tlb,
+ .flush_tlb_kernel = native_flush_tlb_global,
+ .flush_tlb_single = native_flush_tlb_single,
+ .flush_tlb_others = native_flush_tlb_others,
+
+ .alloc_pt = paravirt_nop,
+ .alloc_pd = paravirt_nop,
+ .alloc_pd_clone = paravirt_nop,
+ .release_pt = paravirt_nop,
+ .release_pd = paravirt_nop,
+
+ .set_pte = native_set_pte,
+ .set_pte_at = native_set_pte_at,
+ .set_pmd = native_set_pmd,
+ .pte_update = paravirt_nop,
+ .pte_update_defer = paravirt_nop,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
+ .kmap_atomic_pte = kmap_atomic,
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ .set_pte_atomic = native_set_pte_atomic,
+ .set_pte_present = native_set_pte_present,
+ .set_pud = native_set_pud,
+ .pte_clear = native_pte_clear,
+ .pmd_clear = native_pmd_clear,
+
+ .pmd_val = native_pmd_val,
+ .make_pmd = native_make_pmd,
+#endif
+
+ .pte_val = native_pte_val,
+ .pgd_val = native_pgd_val,
+
+ .make_pte = native_make_pte,
+ .make_pgd = native_make_pgd,
+
+ .irq_enable_sysexit = native_irq_enable_sysexit,
+ .iret = native_iret,
+
+ .dup_mmap = paravirt_nop,
+ .exit_mmap = paravirt_nop,
+ .activate_mm = paravirt_nop,
+};
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(paravirt_ops);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..048f09b62553
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*
+ * Dynamic DMA mapping support.
+ *
+ * On i386 there is no hardware dynamic DMA address translation,
+ * so consistent alloc/free are merely page allocation/freeing.
+ * The rest of the dynamic DMA mapping interface is implemented
+ * in asm/pci.h.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+struct dma_coherent_mem {
+ void *virt_base;
+ u32 device_base;
+ int size;
+ int flags;
+ unsigned long *bitmap;
+};
+
+void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ void *ret;
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev ? dev->dma_mem : NULL;
+ int order = get_order(size);
+ /* ignore region specifiers */
+ gfp &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
+
+ if (mem) {
+ int page = bitmap_find_free_region(mem->bitmap, mem->size,
+ order);
+ if (page >= 0) {
+ *dma_handle = mem->device_base + (page << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ ret = mem->virt_base + (page << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ memset(ret, 0, size);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ if (mem->flags & DMA_MEMORY_EXCLUSIVE)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (dev == NULL || (dev->coherent_dma_mask < 0xffffffff))
+ gfp |= GFP_DMA;
+
+ ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp, order);
+
+ if (ret != NULL) {
+ memset(ret, 0, size);
+ *dma_handle = virt_to_phys(ret);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_coherent);
+
+void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
+{
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev ? dev->dma_mem : NULL;
+ int order = get_order(size);
+
+ if (mem && vaddr >= mem->virt_base && vaddr < (mem->virt_base + (mem->size << PAGE_SHIFT))) {
+ int page = (vaddr - mem->virt_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ bitmap_release_region(mem->bitmap, page, order);
+ } else
+ free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, order);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_coherent);
+
+int dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t bus_addr,
+ dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size, int flags)
+{
+ void __iomem *mem_base = NULL;
+ int pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ int bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(pages) * sizeof(long);
+
+ if ((flags & (DMA_MEMORY_MAP | DMA_MEMORY_IO)) == 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (!size)
+ goto out;
+ if (dev->dma_mem)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* FIXME: this routine just ignores DMA_MEMORY_INCLUDES_CHILDREN */
+
+ mem_base = ioremap(bus_addr, size);
+ if (!mem_base)
+ goto out;
+
+ dev->dma_mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_coherent_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev->dma_mem)
+ goto out;
+ dev->dma_mem->bitmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev->dma_mem->bitmap)
+ goto free1_out;
+
+ dev->dma_mem->virt_base = mem_base;
+ dev->dma_mem->device_base = device_addr;
+ dev->dma_mem->size = pages;
+ dev->dma_mem->flags = flags;
+
+ if (flags & DMA_MEMORY_MAP)
+ return DMA_MEMORY_MAP;
+
+ return DMA_MEMORY_IO;
+
+ free1_out:
+ kfree(dev->dma_mem);
+ out:
+ if (mem_base)
+ iounmap(mem_base);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_declare_coherent_memory);
+
+void dma_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev->dma_mem;
+
+ if(!mem)
+ return;
+ dev->dma_mem = NULL;
+ iounmap(mem->virt_base);
+ kfree(mem->bitmap);
+ kfree(mem);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_release_declared_memory);
+
+void *dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied(struct device *dev,
+ dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size)
+{
+ struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev->dma_mem;
+ int pages = (size + (device_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ int pos, err;
+
+ if (!mem)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ pos = (device_addr - mem->device_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ err = bitmap_allocate_region(mem->bitmap, pos, get_order(pages));
+ if (err != 0)
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ return mem->virt_base + (pos << PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+/* Many VIA bridges seem to corrupt data for DAC. Disable it here */
+
+int forbid_dac;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(forbid_dac);
+
+static __devinit void via_no_dac(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI && forbid_dac == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: VIA PCI bridge detected. Disabling DAC.\n");
+ forbid_dac = 1;
+ }
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_ANY_ID, via_no_dac);
+
+static int check_iommu(char *s)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(s, "usedac")) {
+ forbid_dac = -1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+__setup("iommu=", check_iommu);
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bc1f2d3ea277
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
+{
+ struct platform_device *pd;
+ int ret;
+
+ pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
+ if (!pd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = platform_device_add(pd);
+ if (ret)
+ platform_device_put(pd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..84664710b784
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,951 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/process.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
+ */
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/elfcore.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/a.out.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/vm86.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+#include <asm/math_emu.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
+
+static int hlt_counter;
+
+unsigned long boot_option_idle_override = 0;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_option_idle_override);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, current_task) = &init_task;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(current_task);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_number);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_number);
+
+/*
+ * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
+ */
+unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ return ((unsigned long *)tsk->thread.esp)[3];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Powermanagement idle function, if any..
+ */
+void (*pm_idle)(void);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_idle_state);
+
+void disable_hlt(void)
+{
+ hlt_counter++;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
+
+void enable_hlt(void)
+{
+ hlt_counter--;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
+
+/*
+ * We use this if we don't have any better
+ * idle routine..
+ */
+void default_idle(void)
+{
+ if (!hlt_counter && boot_cpu_data.hlt_works_ok) {
+ current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
+ /*
+ * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
+ * test NEED_RESCHED:
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ if (!need_resched())
+ safe_halt(); /* enables interrupts racelessly */
+ else
+ local_irq_enable();
+ current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
+ } else {
+ /* loop is done by the caller */
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_MODULE
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * On SMP it's slightly faster (but much more power-consuming!)
+ * to poll the ->work.need_resched flag instead of waiting for the
+ * cross-CPU IPI to arrive. Use this option with caution.
+ */
+static void poll_idle (void)
+{
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+/* We don't actually take CPU down, just spin without interrupts. */
+static inline void play_dead(void)
+{
+ /* This must be done before dead CPU ack */
+ cpu_exit_clear();
+ wbinvd();
+ mb();
+ /* Ack it */
+ __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
+
+ /*
+ * With physical CPU hotplug, we should halt the cpu
+ */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ while (1)
+ halt();
+}
+#else
+static inline void play_dead(void)
+{
+ BUG();
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+/*
+ * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
+ * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
+ * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
+ * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
+ */
+void cpu_idle(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
+
+ /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
+ while (1) {
+ tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick();
+ while (!need_resched()) {
+ void (*idle)(void);
+
+ if (__get_cpu_var(cpu_idle_state))
+ __get_cpu_var(cpu_idle_state) = 0;
+
+ check_pgt_cache();
+ rmb();
+ idle = pm_idle;
+
+ if (!idle)
+ idle = default_idle;
+
+ if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
+ play_dead();
+
+ __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).idle_timestamp = jiffies;
+ idle();
+ }
+ tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ schedule();
+ preempt_disable();
+ }
+}
+
+void cpu_idle_wait(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu, this_cpu = get_cpu();
+ cpumask_t map, tmp = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(this_cpu));
+ put_cpu();
+
+ cpus_clear(map);
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ per_cpu(cpu_idle_state, cpu) = 1;
+ cpu_set(cpu, map);
+ }
+
+ __get_cpu_var(cpu_idle_state) = 0;
+
+ wmb();
+ do {
+ ssleep(1);
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, map) && !per_cpu(cpu_idle_state, cpu))
+ cpu_clear(cpu, map);
+ }
+ cpus_and(map, map, cpu_online_map);
+ } while (!cpus_empty(map));
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, tmp);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_idle_wait);
+
+/*
+ * This uses new MONITOR/MWAIT instructions on P4 processors with PNI,
+ * which can obviate IPI to trigger checking of need_resched.
+ * We execute MONITOR against need_resched and enter optimized wait state
+ * through MWAIT. Whenever someone changes need_resched, we would be woken
+ * up from MWAIT (without an IPI).
+ *
+ * New with Core Duo processors, MWAIT can take some hints based on CPU
+ * capability.
+ */
+void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
+{
+ if (!need_resched()) {
+ __monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
+ smp_mb();
+ if (!need_resched())
+ __mwait(eax, ecx);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Default MONITOR/MWAIT with no hints, used for default C1 state */
+static void mwait_idle(void)
+{
+ local_irq_enable();
+ mwait_idle_with_hints(0, 0);
+}
+
+void __devinit select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT)) {
+ printk("monitor/mwait feature present.\n");
+ /*
+ * Skip, if setup has overridden idle.
+ * One CPU supports mwait => All CPUs supports mwait
+ */
+ if (!pm_idle) {
+ printk("using mwait in idle threads.\n");
+ pm_idle = mwait_idle;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init idle_setup(char *str)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(str, "poll")) {
+ printk("using polling idle threads.\n");
+ pm_idle = poll_idle;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMP
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
+ printk("WARNING: polling idle and HT enabled, performance may degrade.\n");
+#endif
+ } else if (!strcmp(str, "mwait"))
+ force_mwait = 1;
+ else
+ return -1;
+
+ boot_option_idle_override = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("idle", idle_setup);
+
+void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
+{
+ unsigned long cr0 = 0L, cr2 = 0L, cr3 = 0L, cr4 = 0L;
+ unsigned long d0, d1, d2, d3, d6, d7;
+
+ printk("\n");
+ printk("Pid: %d, comm: %20s\n", current->pid, current->comm);
+ printk("EIP: %04x:[<%08lx>] CPU: %d\n",0xffff & regs->xcs,regs->eip, smp_processor_id());
+ print_symbol("EIP is at %s\n", regs->eip);
+
+ if (user_mode_vm(regs))
+ printk(" ESP: %04x:%08lx",0xffff & regs->xss,regs->esp);
+ printk(" EFLAGS: %08lx %s (%s %.*s)\n",
+ regs->eflags, print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release,
+ (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
+ init_utsname()->version);
+ printk("EAX: %08lx EBX: %08lx ECX: %08lx EDX: %08lx\n",
+ regs->eax,regs->ebx,regs->ecx,regs->edx);
+ printk("ESI: %08lx EDI: %08lx EBP: %08lx",
+ regs->esi, regs->edi, regs->ebp);
+ printk(" DS: %04x ES: %04x FS: %04x\n",
+ 0xffff & regs->xds,0xffff & regs->xes, 0xffff & regs->xfs);
+
+ cr0 = read_cr0();
+ cr2 = read_cr2();
+ cr3 = read_cr3();
+ cr4 = read_cr4_safe();
+ printk("CR0: %08lx CR2: %08lx CR3: %08lx CR4: %08lx\n", cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4);
+
+ get_debugreg(d0, 0);
+ get_debugreg(d1, 1);
+ get_debugreg(d2, 2);
+ get_debugreg(d3, 3);
+ printk("DR0: %08lx DR1: %08lx DR2: %08lx DR3: %08lx\n",
+ d0, d1, d2, d3);
+ get_debugreg(d6, 6);
+ get_debugreg(d7, 7);
+ printk("DR6: %08lx DR7: %08lx\n", d6, d7);
+
+ show_trace(NULL, regs, &regs->esp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This gets run with %ebx containing the
+ * function to call, and %edx containing
+ * the "args".
+ */
+extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
+
+/*
+ * Create a kernel thread
+ */
+int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ struct pt_regs regs;
+
+ memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
+
+ regs.ebx = (unsigned long) fn;
+ regs.edx = (unsigned long) arg;
+
+ regs.xds = __USER_DS;
+ regs.xes = __USER_DS;
+ regs.xfs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
+ regs.orig_eax = -1;
+ regs.eip = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_helper;
+ regs.xcs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
+ regs.eflags = X86_EFLAGS_IF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | 0x2;
+
+ /* Ok, create the new process.. */
+ return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
+
+/*
+ * Free current thread data structures etc..
+ */
+void exit_thread(void)
+{
+ /* The process may have allocated an io port bitmap... nuke it. */
+ if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP))) {
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+ struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
+ int cpu = get_cpu();
+ struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
+
+ kfree(t->io_bitmap_ptr);
+ t->io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
+ clear_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP);
+ /*
+ * Careful, clear this in the TSS too:
+ */
+ memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, tss->io_bitmap_max);
+ t->io_bitmap_max = 0;
+ tss->io_bitmap_owner = NULL;
+ tss->io_bitmap_max = 0;
+ tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
+ put_cpu();
+ }
+}
+
+void flush_thread(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+ memset(tsk->thread.debugreg, 0, sizeof(unsigned long)*8);
+ memset(tsk->thread.tls_array, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.tls_array));
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DEBUG);
+ /*
+ * Forget coprocessor state..
+ */
+ clear_fpu(tsk);
+ clear_used_math();
+}
+
+void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
+{
+ BUG_ON(dead_task->mm);
+ release_vm86_irqs(dead_task);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This gets called before we allocate a new thread and copy
+ * the current task into it.
+ */
+void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ unlazy_fpu(tsk);
+}
+
+int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long esp,
+ unsigned long unused,
+ struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * regs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs * childregs;
+ struct task_struct *tsk;
+ int err;
+
+ childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
+ *childregs = *regs;
+ childregs->eax = 0;
+ childregs->esp = esp;
+
+ p->thread.esp = (unsigned long) childregs;
+ p->thread.esp0 = (unsigned long) (childregs+1);
+
+ p->thread.eip = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
+
+ savesegment(gs,p->thread.gs);
+
+ tsk = current;
+ if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IO_BITMAP))) {
+ p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmemdup(tsk->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
+ IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
+ p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_IO_BITMAP);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
+ */
+ if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
+ struct desc_struct *desc;
+ struct user_desc info;
+ int idx;
+
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)childregs->esi, sizeof(info)))
+ goto out;
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (LDT_empty(&info))
+ goto out;
+
+ idx = info.entry_number;
+ if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+ goto out;
+
+ desc = p->thread.tls_array + idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+ desc->a = LDT_entry_a(&info);
+ desc->b = LDT_entry_b(&info);
+ }
+
+ err = 0;
+ out:
+ if (err && p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
+ kfree(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr);
+ p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
+ */
+void dump_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, struct user * dump)
+{
+ int i;
+
+/* changed the size calculations - should hopefully work better. lbt */
+ dump->magic = CMAGIC;
+ dump->start_code = 0;
+ dump->start_stack = regs->esp & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+ dump->u_tsize = ((unsigned long) current->mm->end_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ dump->u_dsize = ((unsigned long) (current->mm->brk + (PAGE_SIZE-1))) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ dump->u_dsize -= dump->u_tsize;
+ dump->u_ssize = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ dump->u_debugreg[i] = current->thread.debugreg[i];
+
+ if (dump->start_stack < TASK_SIZE)
+ dump->u_ssize = ((unsigned long) (TASK_SIZE - dump->start_stack)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ dump->regs.ebx = regs->ebx;
+ dump->regs.ecx = regs->ecx;
+ dump->regs.edx = regs->edx;
+ dump->regs.esi = regs->esi;
+ dump->regs.edi = regs->edi;
+ dump->regs.ebp = regs->ebp;
+ dump->regs.eax = regs->eax;
+ dump->regs.ds = regs->xds;
+ dump->regs.es = regs->xes;
+ dump->regs.fs = regs->xfs;
+ savesegment(gs,dump->regs.gs);
+ dump->regs.orig_eax = regs->orig_eax;
+ dump->regs.eip = regs->eip;
+ dump->regs.cs = regs->xcs;
+ dump->regs.eflags = regs->eflags;
+ dump->regs.esp = regs->esp;
+ dump->regs.ss = regs->xss;
+
+ dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu (regs, &dump->i387);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_thread);
+
+/*
+ * Capture the user space registers if the task is not running (in user space)
+ */
+int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *tsk, elf_gregset_t *regs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs ptregs = *task_pt_regs(tsk);
+ ptregs.xcs &= 0xffff;
+ ptregs.xds &= 0xffff;
+ ptregs.xes &= 0xffff;
+ ptregs.xss &= 0xffff;
+
+ elf_core_copy_regs(regs, &ptregs);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
+void hard_disable_TSC(void)
+{
+ write_cr4(read_cr4() | X86_CR4_TSD);
+}
+void disable_TSC(void)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (!test_and_set_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
+ /*
+ * Must flip the CPU state synchronously with
+ * TIF_NOTSC in the current running context.
+ */
+ hard_disable_TSC();
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+void hard_enable_TSC(void)
+{
+ write_cr4(read_cr4() & ~X86_CR4_TSD);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP */
+
+static noinline void
+__switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p,
+ struct tss_struct *tss)
+{
+ struct thread_struct *next;
+
+ next = &next_p->thread;
+
+ if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DEBUG)) {
+ set_debugreg(next->debugreg[0], 0);
+ set_debugreg(next->debugreg[1], 1);
+ set_debugreg(next->debugreg[2], 2);
+ set_debugreg(next->debugreg[3], 3);
+ /* no 4 and 5 */
+ set_debugreg(next->debugreg[6], 6);
+ set_debugreg(next->debugreg[7], 7);
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
+ if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_NOTSC) ^
+ test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC)) {
+ /* prev and next are different */
+ if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC))
+ hard_disable_TSC();
+ else
+ hard_enable_TSC();
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
+ /*
+ * Disable the bitmap via an invalid offset. We still cache
+ * the previous bitmap owner and the IO bitmap contents:
+ */
+ tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (likely(next == tss->io_bitmap_owner)) {
+ /*
+ * Previous owner of the bitmap (hence the bitmap content)
+ * matches the next task, we dont have to do anything but
+ * to set a valid offset in the TSS:
+ */
+ tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Lazy TSS's I/O bitmap copy. We set an invalid offset here
+ * and we let the task to get a GPF in case an I/O instruction
+ * is performed. The handler of the GPF will verify that the
+ * faulting task has a valid I/O bitmap and, it true, does the
+ * real copy and restart the instruction. This will save us
+ * redundant copies when the currently switched task does not
+ * perform any I/O during its timeslice.
+ */
+ tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY;
+}
+
+/*
+ * switch_to(x,yn) should switch tasks from x to y.
+ *
+ * We fsave/fwait so that an exception goes off at the right time
+ * (as a call from the fsave or fwait in effect) rather than to
+ * the wrong process. Lazy FP saving no longer makes any sense
+ * with modern CPU's, and this simplifies a lot of things (SMP
+ * and UP become the same).
+ *
+ * NOTE! We used to use the x86 hardware context switching. The
+ * reason for not using it any more becomes apparent when you
+ * try to recover gracefully from saved state that is no longer
+ * valid (stale segment register values in particular). With the
+ * hardware task-switch, there is no way to fix up bad state in
+ * a reasonable manner.
+ *
+ * The fact that Intel documents the hardware task-switching to
+ * be slow is a fairly red herring - this code is not noticeably
+ * faster. However, there _is_ some room for improvement here,
+ * so the performance issues may eventually be a valid point.
+ * More important, however, is the fact that this allows us much
+ * more flexibility.
+ *
+ * The return value (in %eax) will be the "prev" task after
+ * the task-switch, and shows up in ret_from_fork in entry.S,
+ * for example.
+ */
+struct task_struct fastcall * __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
+{
+ struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread,
+ *next = &next_p->thread;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
+
+ /* never put a printk in __switch_to... printk() calls wake_up*() indirectly */
+
+ __unlazy_fpu(prev_p);
+
+
+ /* we're going to use this soon, after a few expensive things */
+ if (next_p->fpu_counter > 5)
+ prefetch(&next->i387.fxsave);
+
+ /*
+ * Reload esp0.
+ */
+ load_esp0(tss, next);
+
+ /*
+ * Save away %gs. No need to save %fs, as it was saved on the
+ * stack on entry. No need to save %es and %ds, as those are
+ * always kernel segments while inside the kernel. Doing this
+ * before setting the new TLS descriptors avoids the situation
+ * where we temporarily have non-reloadable segments in %fs
+ * and %gs. This could be an issue if the NMI handler ever
+ * used %fs or %gs (it does not today), or if the kernel is
+ * running inside of a hypervisor layer.
+ */
+ savesegment(gs, prev->gs);
+
+ /*
+ * Load the per-thread Thread-Local Storage descriptor.
+ */
+ load_TLS(next, cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Restore IOPL if needed. In normal use, the flags restore
+ * in the switch assembly will handle this. But if the kernel
+ * is running virtualized at a non-zero CPL, the popf will
+ * not restore flags, so it must be done in a separate step.
+ */
+ if (get_kernel_rpl() && unlikely(prev->iopl != next->iopl))
+ set_iopl_mask(next->iopl);
+
+ /*
+ * Now maybe handle debug registers and/or IO bitmaps
+ */
+ if (unlikely(task_thread_info(prev_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV ||
+ task_thread_info(next_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT))
+ __switch_to_xtra(prev_p, next_p, tss);
+
+ /*
+ * Leave lazy mode, flushing any hypercalls made here.
+ * This must be done before restoring TLS segments so
+ * the GDT and LDT are properly updated, and must be
+ * done before math_state_restore, so the TS bit is up
+ * to date.
+ */
+ arch_leave_lazy_cpu_mode();
+
+ /* If the task has used fpu the last 5 timeslices, just do a full
+ * restore of the math state immediately to avoid the trap; the
+ * chances of needing FPU soon are obviously high now
+ */
+ if (next_p->fpu_counter > 5)
+ math_state_restore();
+
+ /*
+ * Restore %gs if needed (which is common)
+ */
+ if (prev->gs | next->gs)
+ loadsegment(gs, next->gs);
+
+ x86_write_percpu(current_task, next_p);
+
+ return prev_p;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_fork(struct pt_regs regs)
+{
+ return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs.esp, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_clone(struct pt_regs regs)
+{
+ unsigned long clone_flags;
+ unsigned long newsp;
+ int __user *parent_tidptr, *child_tidptr;
+
+ clone_flags = regs.ebx;
+ newsp = regs.ecx;
+ parent_tidptr = (int __user *)regs.edx;
+ child_tidptr = (int __user *)regs.edi;
+ if (!newsp)
+ newsp = regs.esp;
+ return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, &regs, 0, parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it
+ * could equally well be done in user mode.
+ *
+ * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure.
+ * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if
+ * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you
+ * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all
+ * the information you need.
+ */
+asmlinkage int sys_vfork(struct pt_regs regs)
+{
+ return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, regs.esp, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sys_execve() executes a new program.
+ */
+asmlinkage int sys_execve(struct pt_regs regs)
+{
+ int error;
+ char * filename;
+
+ filename = getname((char __user *) regs.ebx);
+ error = PTR_ERR(filename);
+ if (IS_ERR(filename))
+ goto out;
+ error = do_execve(filename,
+ (char __user * __user *) regs.ecx,
+ (char __user * __user *) regs.edx,
+ &regs);
+ if (error == 0) {
+ task_lock(current);
+ current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
+ task_unlock(current);
+ /* Make sure we don't return using sysenter.. */
+ set_thread_flag(TIF_IRET);
+ }
+ putname(filename);
+out:
+ return error;
+}
+
+#define top_esp (THREAD_SIZE - sizeof(unsigned long))
+#define top_ebp (THREAD_SIZE - 2*sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ unsigned long ebp, esp, eip;
+ unsigned long stack_page;
+ int count = 0;
+ if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
+ return 0;
+ stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
+ esp = p->thread.esp;
+ if (!stack_page || esp < stack_page || esp > top_esp+stack_page)
+ return 0;
+ /* include/asm-i386/system.h:switch_to() pushes ebp last. */
+ ebp = *(unsigned long *) esp;
+ do {
+ if (ebp < stack_page || ebp > top_ebp+stack_page)
+ return 0;
+ eip = *(unsigned long *) (ebp+4);
+ if (!in_sched_functions(eip))
+ return eip;
+ ebp = *(unsigned long *) ebp;
+ } while (count++ < 16);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sys_alloc_thread_area: get a yet unused TLS descriptor index.
+ */
+static int get_free_idx(void)
+{
+ struct thread_struct *t = &current->thread;
+ int idx;
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; idx++)
+ if (desc_empty(t->tls_array + idx))
+ return idx + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+ return -ESRCH;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set a given TLS descriptor:
+ */
+asmlinkage int sys_set_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *u_info)
+{
+ struct thread_struct *t = &current->thread;
+ struct user_desc info;
+ struct desc_struct *desc;
+ int cpu, idx;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&info, u_info, sizeof(info)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ idx = info.entry_number;
+
+ /*
+ * index -1 means the kernel should try to find and
+ * allocate an empty descriptor:
+ */
+ if (idx == -1) {
+ idx = get_free_idx();
+ if (idx < 0)
+ return idx;
+ if (put_user(idx, &u_info->entry_number))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ desc = t->tls_array + idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+
+ /*
+ * We must not get preempted while modifying the TLS.
+ */
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+
+ if (LDT_empty(&info)) {
+ desc->a = 0;
+ desc->b = 0;
+ } else {
+ desc->a = LDT_entry_a(&info);
+ desc->b = LDT_entry_b(&info);
+ }
+ load_TLS(t, cpu);
+
+ put_cpu();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the current Thread-Local Storage area:
+ */
+
+#define GET_BASE(desc) ( \
+ (((desc)->a >> 16) & 0x0000ffff) | \
+ (((desc)->b << 16) & 0x00ff0000) | \
+ ( (desc)->b & 0xff000000) )
+
+#define GET_LIMIT(desc) ( \
+ ((desc)->a & 0x0ffff) | \
+ ((desc)->b & 0xf0000) )
+
+#define GET_32BIT(desc) (((desc)->b >> 22) & 1)
+#define GET_CONTENTS(desc) (((desc)->b >> 10) & 3)
+#define GET_WRITABLE(desc) (((desc)->b >> 9) & 1)
+#define GET_LIMIT_PAGES(desc) (((desc)->b >> 23) & 1)
+#define GET_PRESENT(desc) (((desc)->b >> 15) & 1)
+#define GET_USEABLE(desc) (((desc)->b >> 20) & 1)
+
+asmlinkage int sys_get_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *u_info)
+{
+ struct user_desc info;
+ struct desc_struct *desc;
+ int idx;
+
+ if (get_user(idx, &u_info->entry_number))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+
+ desc = current->thread.tls_array + idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+
+ info.entry_number = idx;
+ info.base_addr = GET_BASE(desc);
+ info.limit = GET_LIMIT(desc);
+ info.seg_32bit = GET_32BIT(desc);
+ info.contents = GET_CONTENTS(desc);
+ info.read_exec_only = !GET_WRITABLE(desc);
+ info.limit_in_pages = GET_LIMIT_PAGES(desc);
+ info.seg_not_present = !GET_PRESENT(desc);
+ info.useable = GET_USEABLE(desc);
+
+ if (copy_to_user(u_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
+{
+ if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
+ sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
+ return sp & ~0xf;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7c1b92522e95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,723 @@
+/* ptrace.c */
+/* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
+/*
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/seccomp.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+/*
+ * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
+ * in exit.c or in signal.c.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
+ * Prohibits changing ID(21), VIP(20), VIF(19), VM(17), NT(14), IOPL(12-13), IF(9).
+ * Also masks reserved bits (31-22, 15, 5, 3, 1).
+ */
+#define FLAG_MASK 0x00050dd5
+
+/* set's the trap flag. */
+#define TRAP_FLAG 0x100
+
+/*
+ * Offset of eflags on child stack..
+ */
+#define EFL_OFFSET offsetof(struct pt_regs, eflags)
+
+static inline struct pt_regs *get_child_regs(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ void *stack_top = (void *)task->thread.esp0;
+ return stack_top - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack.
+ * the offset is bytes into the pt_regs structure on the stack.
+ * This routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
+ * data space.
+ */
+static inline int get_stack_long(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
+{
+ unsigned char *stack;
+
+ stack = (unsigned char *)task->thread.esp0 - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
+ stack += offset;
+ return (*((int *)stack));
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack.
+ * the offset is bytes into the pt_regs structure on the stack.
+ * This routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
+ * data space.
+ */
+static inline int put_stack_long(struct task_struct *task, int offset,
+ unsigned long data)
+{
+ unsigned char * stack;
+
+ stack = (unsigned char *)task->thread.esp0 - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
+ stack += offset;
+ *(unsigned long *) stack = data;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
+ unsigned long regno, unsigned long value)
+{
+ switch (regno >> 2) {
+ case GS:
+ if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
+ return -EIO;
+ child->thread.gs = value;
+ return 0;
+ case DS:
+ case ES:
+ case FS:
+ if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
+ return -EIO;
+ value &= 0xffff;
+ break;
+ case SS:
+ case CS:
+ if ((value & 3) != 3)
+ return -EIO;
+ value &= 0xffff;
+ break;
+ case EFL:
+ value &= FLAG_MASK;
+ value |= get_stack_long(child, EFL_OFFSET) & ~FLAG_MASK;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (regno > FS*4)
+ regno -= 1*4;
+ put_stack_long(child, regno, value);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *child,
+ unsigned long regno)
+{
+ unsigned long retval = ~0UL;
+
+ switch (regno >> 2) {
+ case GS:
+ retval = child->thread.gs;
+ break;
+ case DS:
+ case ES:
+ case FS:
+ case SS:
+ case CS:
+ retval = 0xffff;
+ /* fall through */
+ default:
+ if (regno > FS*4)
+ regno -= 1*4;
+ retval &= get_stack_long(child, regno);
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+#define LDT_SEGMENT 4
+
+static unsigned long convert_eip_to_linear(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long addr, seg;
+
+ addr = regs->eip;
+ seg = regs->xcs & 0xffff;
+ if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK) {
+ addr = (addr & 0xffff) + (seg << 4);
+ return addr;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We'll assume that the code segments in the GDT
+ * are all zero-based. That is largely true: the
+ * TLS segments are used for data, and the PNPBIOS
+ * and APM bios ones we just ignore here.
+ */
+ if (seg & LDT_SEGMENT) {
+ u32 *desc;
+ unsigned long base;
+
+ seg &= ~7UL;
+
+ down(&child->mm->context.sem);
+ if (unlikely((seg >> 3) >= child->mm->context.size))
+ addr = -1L; /* bogus selector, access would fault */
+ else {
+ desc = child->mm->context.ldt + seg;
+ base = ((desc[0] >> 16) |
+ ((desc[1] & 0xff) << 16) |
+ (desc[1] & 0xff000000));
+
+ /* 16-bit code segment? */
+ if (!((desc[1] >> 22) & 1))
+ addr &= 0xffff;
+ addr += base;
+ }
+ up(&child->mm->context.sem);
+ }
+ return addr;
+}
+
+static inline int is_setting_trap_flag(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int i, copied;
+ unsigned char opcode[15];
+ unsigned long addr = convert_eip_to_linear(child, regs);
+
+ copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, opcode, sizeof(opcode), 0);
+ for (i = 0; i < copied; i++) {
+ switch (opcode[i]) {
+ /* popf and iret */
+ case 0x9d: case 0xcf:
+ return 1;
+ /* opcode and address size prefixes */
+ case 0x66: case 0x67:
+ continue;
+ /* irrelevant prefixes (segment overrides and repeats) */
+ case 0x26: case 0x2e:
+ case 0x36: case 0x3e:
+ case 0x64: case 0x65:
+ case 0xf0: case 0xf2: case 0xf3:
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * pushf: NOTE! We should probably not let
+ * the user see the TF bit being set. But
+ * it's more pain than it's worth to avoid
+ * it, and a debugger could emulate this
+ * all in user space if it _really_ cares.
+ */
+ case 0x9c:
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_singlestep(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *regs = get_child_regs(child);
+
+ /*
+ * Always set TIF_SINGLESTEP - this guarantees that
+ * we single-step system calls etc.. This will also
+ * cause us to set TF when returning to user mode.
+ */
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+
+ /*
+ * If TF was already set, don't do anything else
+ */
+ if (regs->eflags & TRAP_FLAG)
+ return;
+
+ /* Set TF on the kernel stack.. */
+ regs->eflags |= TRAP_FLAG;
+
+ /*
+ * ..but if TF is changed by the instruction we will trace,
+ * don't mark it as being "us" that set it, so that we
+ * won't clear it by hand later.
+ */
+ if (is_setting_trap_flag(child, regs))
+ return;
+
+ child->ptrace |= PT_DTRACE;
+}
+
+static void clear_singlestep(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ /* Always clear TIF_SINGLESTEP... */
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+
+ /* But touch TF only if it was set by us.. */
+ if (child->ptrace & PT_DTRACE) {
+ struct pt_regs *regs = get_child_regs(child);
+ regs->eflags &= ~TRAP_FLAG;
+ child->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
+ *
+ * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
+ */
+void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ clear_singlestep(child);
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform get_thread_area on behalf of the traced child.
+ */
+static int
+ptrace_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *child,
+ int idx, struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+ struct user_desc info;
+ struct desc_struct *desc;
+
+/*
+ * Get the current Thread-Local Storage area:
+ */
+
+#define GET_BASE(desc) ( \
+ (((desc)->a >> 16) & 0x0000ffff) | \
+ (((desc)->b << 16) & 0x00ff0000) | \
+ ( (desc)->b & 0xff000000) )
+
+#define GET_LIMIT(desc) ( \
+ ((desc)->a & 0x0ffff) | \
+ ((desc)->b & 0xf0000) )
+
+#define GET_32BIT(desc) (((desc)->b >> 22) & 1)
+#define GET_CONTENTS(desc) (((desc)->b >> 10) & 3)
+#define GET_WRITABLE(desc) (((desc)->b >> 9) & 1)
+#define GET_LIMIT_PAGES(desc) (((desc)->b >> 23) & 1)
+#define GET_PRESENT(desc) (((desc)->b >> 15) & 1)
+#define GET_USEABLE(desc) (((desc)->b >> 20) & 1)
+
+ if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ desc = child->thread.tls_array + idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+
+ info.entry_number = idx;
+ info.base_addr = GET_BASE(desc);
+ info.limit = GET_LIMIT(desc);
+ info.seg_32bit = GET_32BIT(desc);
+ info.contents = GET_CONTENTS(desc);
+ info.read_exec_only = !GET_WRITABLE(desc);
+ info.limit_in_pages = GET_LIMIT_PAGES(desc);
+ info.seg_not_present = !GET_PRESENT(desc);
+ info.useable = GET_USEABLE(desc);
+
+ if (copy_to_user(user_desc, &info, sizeof(info)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform set_thread_area on behalf of the traced child.
+ */
+static int
+ptrace_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *child,
+ int idx, struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+ struct user_desc info;
+ struct desc_struct *desc;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&info, user_desc, sizeof(info)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ desc = child->thread.tls_array + idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+ if (LDT_empty(&info)) {
+ desc->a = 0;
+ desc->b = 0;
+ } else {
+ desc->a = LDT_entry_a(&info);
+ desc->b = LDT_entry_b(&info);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
+{
+ struct user * dummy = NULL;
+ int i, ret;
+ unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
+
+ switch (request) {
+ /* when I and D space are separate, these will need to be fixed. */
+ case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: /* read word at location addr. */
+ case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
+ ret = generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
+ break;
+
+ /* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
+ case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
+ unsigned long tmp;
+
+ ret = -EIO;
+ if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0 ||
+ addr > sizeof(struct user) - 3)
+ break;
+
+ tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
+ if(addr < FRAME_SIZE*sizeof(long))
+ tmp = getreg(child, addr);
+ if(addr >= (long) &dummy->u_debugreg[0] &&
+ addr <= (long) &dummy->u_debugreg[7]){
+ addr -= (long) &dummy->u_debugreg[0];
+ addr = addr >> 2;
+ tmp = child->thread.debugreg[addr];
+ }
+ ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* when I and D space are separate, this will have to be fixed. */
+ case PTRACE_POKETEXT: /* write the word at location addr. */
+ case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
+ ret = generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
+ ret = -EIO;
+ if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0 ||
+ addr > sizeof(struct user) - 3)
+ break;
+
+ if (addr < FRAME_SIZE*sizeof(long)) {
+ ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
+ break;
+ }
+ /* We need to be very careful here. We implicitly
+ want to modify a portion of the task_struct, and we
+ have to be selective about what portions we allow someone
+ to modify. */
+
+ ret = -EIO;
+ if(addr >= (long) &dummy->u_debugreg[0] &&
+ addr <= (long) &dummy->u_debugreg[7]){
+
+ if(addr == (long) &dummy->u_debugreg[4]) break;
+ if(addr == (long) &dummy->u_debugreg[5]) break;
+ if(addr < (long) &dummy->u_debugreg[4] &&
+ ((unsigned long) data) >= TASK_SIZE-3) break;
+
+ /* Sanity-check data. Take one half-byte at once with
+ * check = (val >> (16 + 4*i)) & 0xf. It contains the
+ * R/Wi and LENi bits; bits 0 and 1 are R/Wi, and bits
+ * 2 and 3 are LENi. Given a list of invalid values,
+ * we do mask |= 1 << invalid_value, so that
+ * (mask >> check) & 1 is a correct test for invalid
+ * values.
+ *
+ * R/Wi contains the type of the breakpoint /
+ * watchpoint, LENi contains the length of the watched
+ * data in the watchpoint case.
+ *
+ * The invalid values are:
+ * - LENi == 0x10 (undefined), so mask |= 0x0f00.
+ * - R/Wi == 0x10 (break on I/O reads or writes), so
+ * mask |= 0x4444.
+ * - R/Wi == 0x00 && LENi != 0x00, so we have mask |=
+ * 0x1110.
+ *
+ * Finally, mask = 0x0f00 | 0x4444 | 0x1110 == 0x5f54.
+ *
+ * See the Intel Manual "System Programming Guide",
+ * 15.2.4
+ *
+ * Note that LENi == 0x10 is defined on x86_64 in long
+ * mode (i.e. even for 32-bit userspace software, but
+ * 64-bit kernel), so the x86_64 mask value is 0x5454.
+ * See the AMD manual no. 24593 (AMD64 System
+ * Programming)*/
+
+ if(addr == (long) &dummy->u_debugreg[7]) {
+ data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
+ for(i=0; i<4; i++)
+ if ((0x5f54 >> ((data >> (16 + 4*i)) & 0xf)) & 1)
+ goto out_tsk;
+ if (data)
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUG);
+ else
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUG);
+ }
+ addr -= (long) &dummy->u_debugreg;
+ addr = addr >> 2;
+ child->thread.debugreg[addr] = data;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_SYSEMU: /* continue and stop at next syscall, which will not be executed */
+ case PTRACE_SYSCALL: /* continue and stop at next (return from) syscall */
+ case PTRACE_CONT: /* restart after signal. */
+ ret = -EIO;
+ if (!valid_signal(data))
+ break;
+ if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU) {
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+ } else if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL) {
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
+ } else {
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+ }
+ child->exit_code = data;
+ /* make sure the single step bit is not set. */
+ clear_singlestep(child);
+ wake_up_process(child);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+
+/*
+ * make the child exit. Best I can do is send it a sigkill.
+ * perhaps it should be put in the status that it wants to
+ * exit.
+ */
+ case PTRACE_KILL:
+ ret = 0;
+ if (child->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) /* already dead */
+ break;
+ child->exit_code = SIGKILL;
+ /* make sure the single step bit is not set. */
+ clear_singlestep(child);
+ wake_up_process(child);
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP: /* Same as SYSEMU, but singlestep if not syscall */
+ case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP: /* set the trap flag. */
+ ret = -EIO;
+ if (!valid_signal(data))
+ break;
+
+ if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
+ else
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
+
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+ set_singlestep(child);
+ child->exit_code = data;
+ /* give it a chance to run. */
+ wake_up_process(child);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_DETACH:
+ /* detach a process that was attached. */
+ ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_GETREGS: { /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, datap, FRAME_SIZE*sizeof(long))) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ for ( i = 0; i < FRAME_SIZE*sizeof(long); i += sizeof(long) ) {
+ __put_user(getreg(child, i), datap);
+ datap++;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case PTRACE_SETREGS: { /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
+ unsigned long tmp;
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, datap, FRAME_SIZE*sizeof(long))) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ for ( i = 0; i < FRAME_SIZE*sizeof(long); i += sizeof(long) ) {
+ __get_user(tmp, datap);
+ putreg(child, i, tmp);
+ datap++;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: { /* Get the child FPU state. */
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, datap,
+ sizeof(struct user_i387_struct))) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+ if (!tsk_used_math(child))
+ init_fpu(child);
+ get_fpregs((struct user_i387_struct __user *)data, child);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: { /* Set the child FPU state. */
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, datap,
+ sizeof(struct user_i387_struct))) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ set_stopped_child_used_math(child);
+ set_fpregs(child, (struct user_i387_struct __user *)data);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: { /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, datap,
+ sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct))) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!tsk_used_math(child))
+ init_fpu(child);
+ ret = get_fpxregs((struct user_fxsr_struct __user *)data, child);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: { /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, datap,
+ sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct))) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ set_stopped_child_used_math(child);
+ ret = set_fpxregs(child, (struct user_fxsr_struct __user *)data);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
+ ret = ptrace_get_thread_area(child, addr,
+ (struct user_desc __user *) data);
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
+ ret = ptrace_set_thread_area(child, addr,
+ (struct user_desc __user *) data);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
+ break;
+ }
+ out_tsk:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code)
+{
+ struct siginfo info;
+
+ tsk->thread.trap_no = 1;
+ tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+
+ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+ info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
+ info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
+
+ /* User-mode eip? */
+ info.si_addr = user_mode_vm(regs) ? (void __user *) regs->eip : NULL;
+
+ /* Send us the fakey SIGTRAP */
+ force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
+}
+
+/* notification of system call entry/exit
+ * - triggered by current->work.syscall_trace
+ */
+__attribute__((regparm(3)))
+int do_syscall_trace(struct pt_regs *regs, int entryexit)
+{
+ int is_sysemu = test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
+ /*
+ * With TIF_SYSCALL_EMU set we want to ignore TIF_SINGLESTEP for syscall
+ * interception
+ */
+ int is_singlestep = !is_sysemu && test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* do the secure computing check first */
+ if (!entryexit)
+ secure_computing(regs->orig_eax);
+
+ if (unlikely(current->audit_context)) {
+ if (entryexit)
+ audit_syscall_exit(AUDITSC_RESULT(regs->eax),
+ regs->eax);
+ /* Debug traps, when using PTRACE_SINGLESTEP, must be sent only
+ * on the syscall exit path. Normally, when TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT is
+ * not used, entry.S will call us only on syscall exit, not
+ * entry; so when TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT is used we must avoid
+ * calling send_sigtrap() on syscall entry.
+ *
+ * Note that when PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP is used,
+ * is_singlestep is false, despite his name, so we will still do
+ * the correct thing.
+ */
+ else if (is_singlestep)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* If a process stops on the 1st tracepoint with SYSCALL_TRACE
+ * and then is resumed with SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP, it will come in
+ * here. We have to check this and return */
+ if (is_sysemu && entryexit)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Fake a debug trap */
+ if (is_singlestep)
+ send_sigtrap(current, regs, 0);
+
+ if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE) && !is_sysemu)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* the 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
+ between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
+ /* Note that the debugger could change the result of test_thread_flag!*/
+ ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD) ? 0x80:0));
+
+ /*
+ * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
+ * for normal use. strace only continues with a signal if the
+ * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP. -brl
+ */
+ if (current->exit_code) {
+ send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
+ current->exit_code = 0;
+ }
+ ret = is_sysemu;
+out:
+ if (unlikely(current->audit_context) && !entryexit)
+ audit_syscall_entry(AUDIT_ARCH_I386, regs->orig_eax,
+ regs->ebx, regs->ecx, regs->edx, regs->esi);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ regs->orig_eax = -1; /* force skip of syscall restarting */
+ if (unlikely(current->audit_context))
+ audit_syscall_exit(AUDITSC_RESULT(regs->eax), regs->eax);
+ return 1;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6722469c2633
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains work-arounds for x86 and x86_64 platform bugs.
+ */
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
+
+static void __devinit quirk_intel_irqbalance(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u8 config, rev;
+ u32 word;
+
+ /* BIOS may enable hardware IRQ balancing for
+ * E7520/E7320/E7525(revision ID 0x9 and below)
+ * based platforms.
+ * Disable SW irqbalance/affinity on those platforms.
+ */
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
+ if (rev > 0x9)
+ return;
+
+ /* enable access to config space*/
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xf4, &config);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xf4, config|0x2);
+
+ /* read xTPR register */
+ raw_pci_ops->read(0, 0, 0x40, 0x4c, 2, &word);
+
+ if (!(word & (1 << 13))) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Intel E7520/7320/7525 detected. "
+ "Disabling irq balancing and affinity\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQBALANCE
+ irqbalance_disable("");
+#endif
+ noirqdebug_setup("");
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+ no_irq_affinity = 1;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* put back the original value for config space*/
+ if (!(config & 0x2))
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xf4, config);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7320_MCH, quirk_intel_irqbalance);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7525_MCH, quirk_intel_irqbalance);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7520_MCH, quirk_intel_irqbalance);
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0d796248866c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/reboot.c
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include "mach_reboot.h"
+#include <asm/reboot_fixups.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+
+/*
+ * Power off function, if any
+ */
+void (*pm_power_off)(void);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
+
+static int reboot_mode;
+static int reboot_thru_bios;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int reboot_cpu = -1;
+#endif
+static int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
+{
+ while(1) {
+ switch (*str) {
+ case 'w': /* "warm" reboot (no memory testing etc) */
+ reboot_mode = 0x1234;
+ break;
+ case 'c': /* "cold" reboot (with memory testing etc) */
+ reboot_mode = 0x0;
+ break;
+ case 'b': /* "bios" reboot by jumping through the BIOS */
+ reboot_thru_bios = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'h': /* "hard" reboot by toggling RESET and/or crashing the CPU */
+ reboot_thru_bios = 0;
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ case 's': /* "smp" reboot by executing reset on BSP or other CPU*/
+ if (isdigit(*(str+1))) {
+ reboot_cpu = (int) (*(str+1) - '0');
+ if (isdigit(*(str+2)))
+ reboot_cpu = reboot_cpu*10 + (int)(*(str+2) - '0');
+ }
+ /* we will leave sorting out the final value
+ when we are ready to reboot, since we might not
+ have set up boot_cpu_id or smp_num_cpu */
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+ if((str = strchr(str,',')) != NULL)
+ str++;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
+
+/*
+ * Reboot options and system auto-detection code provided by
+ * Dell Inc. so their systems "just work". :-)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Some machines require the "reboot=b" commandline option, this quirk makes that automatic.
+ */
+static int __init set_bios_reboot(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ if (!reboot_thru_bios) {
+ reboot_thru_bios = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s series board detected. Selecting BIOS-method for reboots.\n", d->ident);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata reboot_dmi_table[] = {
+ { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell E520's */
+ .callback = set_bios_reboot,
+ .ident = "Dell E520",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell DM061"),
+ },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 1300's */
+ .callback = set_bios_reboot,
+ .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1300",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1300/"),
+ },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 300's */
+ .callback = set_bios_reboot,
+ .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 300",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 300/"),
+ },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745's SFF*/
+ .callback = set_bios_reboot,
+ .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0WF810"),
+ },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 2400's */
+ .callback = set_bios_reboot,
+ .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2400",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2400"),
+ },
+ },
+ { /* Handle problems with rebooting on HP laptops */
+ .callback = set_bios_reboot,
+ .ident = "HP Compaq Laptop",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq"),
+ },
+ },
+ { }
+};
+
+static int __init reboot_init(void)
+{
+ dmi_check_system(reboot_dmi_table);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+core_initcall(reboot_init);
+
+/* The following code and data reboots the machine by switching to real
+ mode and jumping to the BIOS reset entry point, as if the CPU has
+ really been reset. The previous version asked the keyboard
+ controller to pulse the CPU reset line, which is more thorough, but
+ doesn't work with at least one type of 486 motherboard. It is easy
+ to stop this code working; hence the copious comments. */
+
+static unsigned long long
+real_mode_gdt_entries [3] =
+{
+ 0x0000000000000000ULL, /* Null descriptor */
+ 0x00009a000000ffffULL, /* 16-bit real-mode 64k code at 0x00000000 */
+ 0x000092000100ffffULL /* 16-bit real-mode 64k data at 0x00000100 */
+};
+
+static struct Xgt_desc_struct
+real_mode_gdt = { sizeof (real_mode_gdt_entries) - 1, (long)real_mode_gdt_entries },
+real_mode_idt = { 0x3ff, 0 },
+no_idt = { 0, 0 };
+
+
+/* This is 16-bit protected mode code to disable paging and the cache,
+ switch to real mode and jump to the BIOS reset code.
+
+ The instruction that switches to real mode by writing to CR0 must be
+ followed immediately by a far jump instruction, which set CS to a
+ valid value for real mode, and flushes the prefetch queue to avoid
+ running instructions that have already been decoded in protected
+ mode.
+
+ Clears all the flags except ET, especially PG (paging), PE
+ (protected-mode enable) and TS (task switch for coprocessor state
+ save). Flushes the TLB after paging has been disabled. Sets CD and
+ NW, to disable the cache on a 486, and invalidates the cache. This
+ is more like the state of a 486 after reset. I don't know if
+ something else should be done for other chips.
+
+ More could be done here to set up the registers as if a CPU reset had
+ occurred; hopefully real BIOSs don't assume much. */
+
+static unsigned char real_mode_switch [] =
+{
+ 0x66, 0x0f, 0x20, 0xc0, /* movl %cr0,%eax */
+ 0x66, 0x83, 0xe0, 0x11, /* andl $0x00000011,%eax */
+ 0x66, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, /* orl $0x60000000,%eax */
+ 0x66, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc0, /* movl %eax,%cr0 */
+ 0x66, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xd8, /* movl %eax,%cr3 */
+ 0x66, 0x0f, 0x20, 0xc3, /* movl %cr0,%ebx */
+ 0x66, 0x81, 0xe3, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, /* andl $0x60000000,%ebx */
+ 0x74, 0x02, /* jz f */
+ 0x0f, 0x09, /* wbinvd */
+ 0x24, 0x10, /* f: andb $0x10,al */
+ 0x66, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc0 /* movl %eax,%cr0 */
+};
+static unsigned char jump_to_bios [] =
+{
+ 0xea, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff /* ljmp $0xffff,$0x0000 */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Switch to real mode and then execute the code
+ * specified by the code and length parameters.
+ * We assume that length will aways be less that 100!
+ */
+void machine_real_restart(unsigned char *code, int length)
+{
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /* Write zero to CMOS register number 0x0f, which the BIOS POST
+ routine will recognize as telling it to do a proper reboot. (Well
+ that's what this book in front of me says -- it may only apply to
+ the Phoenix BIOS though, it's not clear). At the same time,
+ disable NMIs by setting the top bit in the CMOS address register,
+ as we're about to do peculiar things to the CPU. I'm not sure if
+ `outb_p' is needed instead of just `outb'. Use it to be on the
+ safe side. (Yes, CMOS_WRITE does outb_p's. - Paul G.)
+ */
+
+ spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
+ CMOS_WRITE(0x00, 0x8f);
+ spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
+
+ /* Remap the kernel at virtual address zero, as well as offset zero
+ from the kernel segment. This assumes the kernel segment starts at
+ virtual address PAGE_OFFSET. */
+
+ memcpy (swapper_pg_dir, swapper_pg_dir + USER_PGD_PTRS,
+ sizeof (swapper_pg_dir [0]) * KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+
+ /*
+ * Use `swapper_pg_dir' as our page directory.
+ */
+ load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+
+ /* Write 0x1234 to absolute memory location 0x472. The BIOS reads
+ this on booting to tell it to "Bypass memory test (also warm
+ boot)". This seems like a fairly standard thing that gets set by
+ REBOOT.COM programs, and the previous reset routine did this
+ too. */
+
+ *((unsigned short *)0x472) = reboot_mode;
+
+ /* For the switch to real mode, copy some code to low memory. It has
+ to be in the first 64k because it is running in 16-bit mode, and it
+ has to have the same physical and virtual address, because it turns
+ off paging. Copy it near the end of the first page, out of the way
+ of BIOS variables. */
+
+ memcpy ((void *) (0x1000 - sizeof (real_mode_switch) - 100),
+ real_mode_switch, sizeof (real_mode_switch));
+ memcpy ((void *) (0x1000 - 100), code, length);
+
+ /* Set up the IDT for real mode. */
+
+ load_idt(&real_mode_idt);
+
+ /* Set up a GDT from which we can load segment descriptors for real
+ mode. The GDT is not used in real mode; it is just needed here to
+ prepare the descriptors. */
+
+ load_gdt(&real_mode_gdt);
+
+ /* Load the data segment registers, and thus the descriptors ready for
+ real mode. The base address of each segment is 0x100, 16 times the
+ selector value being loaded here. This is so that the segment
+ registers don't have to be reloaded after switching to real mode:
+ the values are consistent for real mode operation already. */
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl $0x0010,%%eax\n"
+ "\tmovl %%eax,%%ds\n"
+ "\tmovl %%eax,%%es\n"
+ "\tmovl %%eax,%%fs\n"
+ "\tmovl %%eax,%%gs\n"
+ "\tmovl %%eax,%%ss" : : : "eax");
+
+ /* Jump to the 16-bit code that we copied earlier. It disables paging
+ and the cache, switches to real mode, and jumps to the BIOS reset
+ entry point. */
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("ljmp $0x0008,%0"
+ :
+ : "i" ((void *) (0x1000 - sizeof (real_mode_switch) - 100)));
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_MODULE
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_real_restart);
+#endif
+
+static void native_machine_shutdown(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ int reboot_cpu_id;
+
+ /* The boot cpu is always logical cpu 0 */
+ reboot_cpu_id = 0;
+
+ /* See if there has been given a command line override */
+ if ((reboot_cpu != -1) && (reboot_cpu < NR_CPUS) &&
+ cpu_isset(reboot_cpu, cpu_online_map)) {
+ reboot_cpu_id = reboot_cpu;
+ }
+
+ /* Make certain the cpu I'm rebooting on is online */
+ if (!cpu_isset(reboot_cpu_id, cpu_online_map)) {
+ reboot_cpu_id = smp_processor_id();
+ }
+
+ /* Make certain I only run on the appropriate processor */
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(reboot_cpu_id));
+
+ /* O.K. Now that I'm on the appropriate processor, stop
+ * all of the others, and disable their local APICs.
+ */
+
+ smp_send_stop();
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+ lapic_shutdown();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ disable_IO_APIC();
+#endif
+}
+
+void __attribute__((weak)) mach_reboot_fixups(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void)
+{
+ if (!reboot_thru_bios) {
+ if (efi_enabled) {
+ efi.reset_system(EFI_RESET_COLD, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
+ load_idt(&no_idt);
+ __asm__ __volatile__("int3");
+ }
+ /* rebooting needs to touch the page at absolute addr 0 */
+ *((unsigned short *)__va(0x472)) = reboot_mode;
+ for (;;) {
+ mach_reboot_fixups(); /* for board specific fixups */
+ mach_reboot();
+ /* That didn't work - force a triple fault.. */
+ load_idt(&no_idt);
+ __asm__ __volatile__("int3");
+ }
+ }
+ if (efi_enabled)
+ efi.reset_system(EFI_RESET_WARM, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
+
+ machine_real_restart(jump_to_bios, sizeof(jump_to_bios));
+}
+
+static void native_machine_restart(char * __unused)
+{
+ machine_shutdown();
+ machine_emergency_restart();
+}
+
+static void native_machine_halt(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void native_machine_power_off(void)
+{
+ if (pm_power_off) {
+ machine_shutdown();
+ pm_power_off();
+ }
+}
+
+
+struct machine_ops machine_ops = {
+ .power_off = native_machine_power_off,
+ .shutdown = native_machine_shutdown,
+ .emergency_restart = native_machine_emergency_restart,
+ .restart = native_machine_restart,
+ .halt = native_machine_halt,
+};
+
+void machine_power_off(void)
+{
+ machine_ops.power_off();
+}
+
+void machine_shutdown(void)
+{
+ machine_ops.shutdown();
+}
+
+void machine_emergency_restart(void)
+{
+ machine_ops.emergency_restart();
+}
+
+void machine_restart(char *cmd)
+{
+ machine_ops.restart(cmd);
+}
+
+void machine_halt(void)
+{
+ machine_ops.halt();
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..03e1cce58f49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/reboot_fixups.c
+ *
+ * This is a good place to put board specific reboot fixups.
+ *
+ * List of supported fixups:
+ * geode-gx1/cs5530a - Jaya Kumar <jayalk@intworks.biz>
+ * geode-gx/lx/cs5536 - Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/reboot_fixups.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+static void cs5530a_warm_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ /* writing 1 to the reset control register, 0x44 causes the
+ cs5530a to perform a system warm reset */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x1);
+ udelay(50); /* shouldn't get here but be safe and spin-a-while */
+ return;
+}
+
+static void cs5536_warm_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ /*
+ * 6.6.2.12 Soft Reset (DIVIL_SOFT_RESET)
+ * writing 1 to the LSB of this MSR causes a hard reset.
+ */
+ wrmsrl(0x51400017, 1ULL);
+ udelay(50); /* shouldn't get here but be safe and spin a while */
+}
+
+struct device_fixup {
+ unsigned int vendor;
+ unsigned int device;
+ void (*reboot_fixup)(struct pci_dev *);
+};
+
+static struct device_fixup fixups_table[] = {
+{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY, cs5530a_warm_reset },
+{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_ISA, cs5536_warm_reset },
+};
+
+/*
+ * we see if any fixup is available for our current hardware. if there
+ * is a fixup, we call it and we expect to never return from it. if we
+ * do return, we keep looking and then eventually fall back to the
+ * standard mach_reboot on return.
+ */
+void mach_reboot_fixups(void)
+{
+ struct device_fixup *cur;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i=0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fixups_table); i++) {
+ cur = &(fixups_table[i]);
+ dev = pci_get_device(cur->vendor, cur->device, NULL);
+ if (!dev)
+ continue;
+
+ cur->reboot_fixup(dev);
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f151d6fae462
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*
+ * relocate_kernel.S - put the kernel image in place to boot
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+
+/*
+ * Must be relocatable PIC code callable as a C function
+ */
+
+#define PTR(x) (x << 2)
+#define PAGE_ALIGNED (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PAGE_ATTR 0x63 /* _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_RW|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_DIRTY */
+#define PAE_PGD_ATTR 0x01 /* _PAGE_PRESENT */
+
+ .text
+ .align PAGE_ALIGNED
+ .globl relocate_kernel
+relocate_kernel:
+ movl 8(%esp), %ebp /* list of pages */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ /* map the control page at its virtual address */
+
+ movl PTR(VA_PGD)(%ebp), %edi
+ movl PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+ andl $0xc0000000, %eax
+ shrl $27, %eax
+ addl %edi, %eax
+
+ movl PTR(PA_PMD_0)(%ebp), %edx
+ orl $PAE_PGD_ATTR, %edx
+ movl %edx, (%eax)
+
+ movl PTR(VA_PMD_0)(%ebp), %edi
+ movl PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+ andl $0x3fe00000, %eax
+ shrl $18, %eax
+ addl %edi, %eax
+
+ movl PTR(PA_PTE_0)(%ebp), %edx
+ orl $PAGE_ATTR, %edx
+ movl %edx, (%eax)
+
+ movl PTR(VA_PTE_0)(%ebp), %edi
+ movl PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+ andl $0x001ff000, %eax
+ shrl $9, %eax
+ addl %edi, %eax
+
+ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edx
+ orl $PAGE_ATTR, %edx
+ movl %edx, (%eax)
+
+ /* identity map the control page at its physical address */
+
+ movl PTR(VA_PGD)(%ebp), %edi
+ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+ andl $0xc0000000, %eax
+ shrl $27, %eax
+ addl %edi, %eax
+
+ movl PTR(PA_PMD_1)(%ebp), %edx
+ orl $PAE_PGD_ATTR, %edx
+ movl %edx, (%eax)
+
+ movl PTR(VA_PMD_1)(%ebp), %edi
+ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+ andl $0x3fe00000, %eax
+ shrl $18, %eax
+ addl %edi, %eax
+
+ movl PTR(PA_PTE_1)(%ebp), %edx
+ orl $PAGE_ATTR, %edx
+ movl %edx, (%eax)
+
+ movl PTR(VA_PTE_1)(%ebp), %edi
+ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+ andl $0x001ff000, %eax
+ shrl $9, %eax
+ addl %edi, %eax
+
+ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edx
+ orl $PAGE_ATTR, %edx
+ movl %edx, (%eax)
+#else
+ /* map the control page at its virtual address */
+
+ movl PTR(VA_PGD)(%ebp), %edi
+ movl PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+ andl $0xffc00000, %eax
+ shrl $20, %eax
+ addl %edi, %eax
+
+ movl PTR(PA_PTE_0)(%ebp), %edx
+ orl $PAGE_ATTR, %edx
+ movl %edx, (%eax)
+
+ movl PTR(VA_PTE_0)(%ebp), %edi
+ movl PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+ andl $0x003ff000, %eax
+ shrl $10, %eax
+ addl %edi, %eax
+
+ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edx
+ orl $PAGE_ATTR, %edx
+ movl %edx, (%eax)
+
+ /* identity map the control page at its physical address */
+
+ movl PTR(VA_PGD)(%ebp), %edi
+ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+ andl $0xffc00000, %eax
+ shrl $20, %eax
+ addl %edi, %eax
+
+ movl PTR(PA_PTE_1)(%ebp), %edx
+ orl $PAGE_ATTR, %edx
+ movl %edx, (%eax)
+
+ movl PTR(VA_PTE_1)(%ebp), %edi
+ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+ andl $0x003ff000, %eax
+ shrl $10, %eax
+ addl %edi, %eax
+
+ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edx
+ orl $PAGE_ATTR, %edx
+ movl %edx, (%eax)
+#endif
+
+relocate_new_kernel:
+ /* read the arguments and say goodbye to the stack */
+ movl 4(%esp), %ebx /* page_list */
+ movl 8(%esp), %ebp /* list of pages */
+ movl 12(%esp), %edx /* start address */
+ movl 16(%esp), %ecx /* cpu_has_pae */
+
+ /* zero out flags, and disable interrupts */
+ pushl $0
+ popfl
+
+ /* get physical address of control page now */
+ /* this is impossible after page table switch */
+ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edi
+
+ /* switch to new set of page tables */
+ movl PTR(PA_PGD)(%ebp), %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr3
+
+ /* setup a new stack at the end of the physical control page */
+ lea 4096(%edi), %esp
+
+ /* jump to identity mapped page */
+ movl %edi, %eax
+ addl $(identity_mapped - relocate_kernel), %eax
+ pushl %eax
+ ret
+
+identity_mapped:
+ /* store the start address on the stack */
+ pushl %edx
+
+ /* Set cr0 to a known state:
+ * 31 0 == Paging disabled
+ * 18 0 == Alignment check disabled
+ * 16 0 == Write protect disabled
+ * 3 0 == No task switch
+ * 2 0 == Don't do FP software emulation.
+ * 0 1 == Proctected mode enabled
+ */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ andl $~((1<<31)|(1<<18)|(1<<16)|(1<<3)|(1<<2)), %eax
+ orl $(1<<0), %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+
+ /* clear cr4 if applicable */
+ testl %ecx, %ecx
+ jz 1f
+ /* Set cr4 to a known state:
+ * Setting everything to zero seems safe.
+ */
+ movl %cr4, %eax
+ andl $0, %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr4
+
+ jmp 1f
+1:
+
+ /* Flush the TLB (needed?) */
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr3
+
+ /* Do the copies */
+ movl %ebx, %ecx
+ jmp 1f
+
+0: /* top, read another word from the indirection page */
+ movl (%ebx), %ecx
+ addl $4, %ebx
+1:
+ testl $0x1, %ecx /* is it a destination page */
+ jz 2f
+ movl %ecx, %edi
+ andl $0xfffff000, %edi
+ jmp 0b
+2:
+ testl $0x2, %ecx /* is it an indirection page */
+ jz 2f
+ movl %ecx, %ebx
+ andl $0xfffff000, %ebx
+ jmp 0b
+2:
+ testl $0x4, %ecx /* is it the done indicator */
+ jz 2f
+ jmp 3f
+2:
+ testl $0x8, %ecx /* is it the source indicator */
+ jz 0b /* Ignore it otherwise */
+ movl %ecx, %esi /* For every source page do a copy */
+ andl $0xfffff000, %esi
+
+ movl $1024, %ecx
+ rep ; movsl
+ jmp 0b
+
+3:
+
+ /* To be certain of avoiding problems with self-modifying code
+ * I need to execute a serializing instruction here.
+ * So I flush the TLB, it's handy, and not processor dependent.
+ */
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr3
+
+ /* set all of the registers to known values */
+ /* leave %esp alone */
+
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ xorl %ebx, %ebx
+ xorl %ecx, %ecx
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ xorl %esi, %esi
+ xorl %edi, %edi
+ xorl %ebp, %ebp
+ ret
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/scx200_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/scx200_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c7d3df23f589
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/scx200_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/* linux/arch/i386/kernel/scx200.c
+
+ Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>
+
+ National Semiconductor SCx200 support. */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <linux/scx200.h>
+#include <linux/scx200_gpio.h>
+
+/* Verify that the configuration block really is there */
+#define scx200_cb_probe(base) (inw((base) + SCx200_CBA) == (base))
+
+#define NAME "scx200"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NatSemi SCx200 Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+unsigned scx200_gpio_base = 0;
+long scx200_gpio_shadow[2];
+
+unsigned scx200_cb_base = 0;
+
+static struct pci_device_id scx200_tbl[] = {
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_BRIDGE) },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SC1100_BRIDGE) },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_XBUS) },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SC1100_XBUS) },
+ { },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci,scx200_tbl);
+
+static int __devinit scx200_probe(struct pci_dev *, const struct pci_device_id *);
+
+static struct pci_driver scx200_pci_driver = {
+ .name = "scx200",
+ .id_table = scx200_tbl,
+ .probe = scx200_probe,
+};
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(scx200_gpio_config_lock);
+
+static void __devinit scx200_init_shadow(void)
+{
+ int bank;
+
+ /* read the current values driven on the GPIO signals */
+ for (bank = 0; bank < 2; ++bank)
+ scx200_gpio_shadow[bank] = inl(scx200_gpio_base + 0x10 * bank);
+}
+
+static int __devinit scx200_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
+{
+ unsigned base;
+
+ if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_BRIDGE ||
+ pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SC1100_BRIDGE) {
+ base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
+ printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": GPIO base 0x%x\n", base);
+
+ if (request_region(base, SCx200_GPIO_SIZE, "NatSemi SCx200 GPIO") == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": can't allocate I/O for GPIOs\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ scx200_gpio_base = base;
+ scx200_init_shadow();
+
+ } else {
+ /* find the base of the Configuration Block */
+ if (scx200_cb_probe(SCx200_CB_BASE_FIXED)) {
+ scx200_cb_base = SCx200_CB_BASE_FIXED;
+ } else {
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, SCx200_CBA_SCRATCH, &base);
+ if (scx200_cb_probe(base)) {
+ scx200_cb_base = base;
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING NAME ": Configuration Block not found\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": Configuration Block base 0x%x\n", scx200_cb_base);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+u32 scx200_gpio_configure(unsigned index, u32 mask, u32 bits)
+{
+ u32 config, new_config;
+
+ mutex_lock(&scx200_gpio_config_lock);
+
+ outl(index, scx200_gpio_base + 0x20);
+ config = inl(scx200_gpio_base + 0x24);
+
+ new_config = (config & mask) | bits;
+ outl(new_config, scx200_gpio_base + 0x24);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&scx200_gpio_config_lock);
+
+ return config;
+}
+
+static int __init scx200_init(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": NatSemi SCx200 Driver\n");
+
+ return pci_register_driver(&scx200_pci_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit scx200_cleanup(void)
+{
+ pci_unregister_driver(&scx200_pci_driver);
+ release_region(scx200_gpio_base, SCx200_GPIO_SIZE);
+}
+
+module_init(scx200_init);
+module_exit(scx200_cleanup);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(scx200_gpio_base);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(scx200_gpio_shadow);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(scx200_gpio_configure);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(scx200_cb_base);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d474cd639bcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,653 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
+ *
+ * Memory region support
+ * David Parsons <orc@pell.chi.il.us>, July-August 1999
+ *
+ * Added E820 sanitization routine (removes overlapping memory regions);
+ * Brian Moyle <bmoyle@mvista.com>, February 2001
+ *
+ * Moved CPU detection code to cpu/${cpu}.c
+ * Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>, March 2002
+ *
+ * Provisions for empty E820 memory regions (reported by certain BIOSes).
+ * Alex Achenbach <xela@slit.de>, December 2002.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/mca.h>
+#include <linux/root_dev.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+
+#include <video/edid.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/mmzone.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/ist.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/vmi.h>
+#include <setup_arch.h>
+#include <bios_ebda.h>
+
+/* This value is set up by the early boot code to point to the value
+ immediately after the boot time page tables. It contains a *physical*
+ address, and must not be in the .bss segment! */
+unsigned long init_pg_tables_end __initdata = ~0UL;
+
+int disable_pse __devinitdata = 0;
+
+/*
+ * Machine setup..
+ */
+extern struct resource code_resource;
+extern struct resource data_resource;
+
+/* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */
+struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data __cpuinitdata = { 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1 };
+/* common cpu data for all cpus */
+struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = { 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
+
+unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
+
+/* for MCA, but anyone else can use it if they want */
+unsigned int machine_id;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_id);
+#endif
+unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
+unsigned int BIOS_revision;
+unsigned int mca_pentium_flag;
+
+/* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
+int bootloader_type;
+
+/* user-defined highmem size */
+static unsigned int highmem_pages = -1;
+
+/*
+ * Setup options
+ */
+struct screen_info screen_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
+struct apm_info apm_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(apm_info);
+struct edid_info edid_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
+struct ist_info ist_info;
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI_MODULE)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ist_info);
+#endif
+
+extern void early_cpu_init(void);
+extern int root_mountflags;
+
+unsigned long saved_videomode;
+
+#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
+#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
+#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
+
+static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+struct boot_params __initdata boot_params;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
+struct edd edd;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
+#endif
+/**
+ * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
+ * from boot_params into a safe place.
+ *
+ */
+static inline void copy_edd(void)
+{
+ memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, EDD_MBR_SIGNATURE, sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
+ memcpy(edd.edd_info, EDD_BUF, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
+ edd.mbr_signature_nr = EDD_MBR_SIG_NR;
+ edd.edd_info_nr = EDD_NR;
+}
+#else
+static inline void copy_edd(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+int __initdata user_defined_memmap = 0;
+
+/*
+ * "mem=nopentium" disables the 4MB page tables.
+ * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" defines a memory region from HIGH_MEM
+ * to <mem>, overriding the bios size.
+ * "memmap=XXX[KkmM]@XXX[KkmM]" defines a memory region from
+ * <start> to <start>+<mem>, overriding the bios size.
+ *
+ * HPA tells me bootloaders need to parse mem=, so no new
+ * option should be mem= [also see Documentation/i386/boot.txt]
+ */
+static int __init parse_mem(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (strcmp(arg, "nopentium") == 0) {
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ disable_pse = 1;
+ } else {
+ /* If the user specifies memory size, we
+ * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to
+ * that size. exactmap can be used to specify
+ * the exact map. mem=number can be used to
+ * trim the existing memory map.
+ */
+ unsigned long long mem_size;
+
+ mem_size = memparse(arg, &arg);
+ limit_regions(mem_size);
+ user_defined_memmap = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("mem", parse_mem);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
+/* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
+ * stored by the crashed kernel.
+ */
+static int __init parse_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("elfcorehdr", parse_elfcorehdr);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE */
+
+/*
+ * highmem=size forces highmem to be exactly 'size' bytes.
+ * This works even on boxes that have no highmem otherwise.
+ * This also works to reduce highmem size on bigger boxes.
+ */
+static int __init parse_highmem(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ highmem_pages = memparse(arg, &arg) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("highmem", parse_highmem);
+
+/*
+ * vmalloc=size forces the vmalloc area to be exactly 'size'
+ * bytes. This can be used to increase (or decrease) the
+ * vmalloc area - the default is 128m.
+ */
+static int __init parse_vmalloc(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ __VMALLOC_RESERVE = memparse(arg, &arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("vmalloc", parse_vmalloc);
+
+/*
+ * reservetop=size reserves a hole at the top of the kernel address space which
+ * a hypervisor can load into later. Needed for dynamically loaded hypervisors,
+ * so relocating the fixmap can be done before paging initialization.
+ */
+static int __init parse_reservetop(char *arg)
+{
+ unsigned long address;
+
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ address = memparse(arg, &arg);
+ reserve_top_address(address);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("reservetop", parse_reservetop);
+
+/*
+ * Determine low and high memory ranges:
+ */
+unsigned long __init find_max_low_pfn(void)
+{
+ unsigned long max_low_pfn;
+
+ max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
+ if (max_low_pfn > MAXMEM_PFN) {
+ if (highmem_pages == -1)
+ highmem_pages = max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN;
+ if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN < max_pfn)
+ max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + highmem_pages;
+ if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN > max_pfn) {
+ printk("only %luMB highmem pages available, ignoring highmem size of %uMB.\n", pages_to_mb(max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN), pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
+ highmem_pages = 0;
+ }
+ max_low_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
+#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ /* Maximum memory usable is what is directly addressable */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only %ldMB will be used.\n",
+ MAXMEM>>20);
+ if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM64G enabled kernel.\n");
+ else
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM enabled kernel.\n");
+ max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
+#else /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
+#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G
+ if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN) {
+ max_pfn = MAX_NONPAE_PFN;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only 4GB will be used.\n");
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM64G enabled kernel.\n");
+ }
+#endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G */
+#endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
+ } else {
+ if (highmem_pages == -1)
+ highmem_pages = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ if (highmem_pages >= max_pfn) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "highmem size specified (%uMB) is bigger than pages available (%luMB)!.\n", pages_to_mb(highmem_pages), pages_to_mb(max_pfn));
+ highmem_pages = 0;
+ }
+ if (highmem_pages) {
+ if (max_low_pfn-highmem_pages < 64*1024*1024/PAGE_SIZE){
+ printk(KERN_ERR "highmem size %uMB results in smaller than 64MB lowmem, ignoring it.\n", pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
+ highmem_pages = 0;
+ }
+ max_low_pfn -= highmem_pages;
+ }
+#else
+ if (highmem_pages)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ignoring highmem size on non-highmem kernel!\n");
+#endif
+ }
+ return max_low_pfn;
+}
+
+/*
+ * workaround for Dell systems that neglect to reserve EBDA
+ */
+static void __init reserve_ebda_region(void)
+{
+ unsigned int addr;
+ addr = get_bios_ebda();
+ if (addr)
+ reserve_bootmem(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void);
+static unsigned long __init setup_memory(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * partially used pages are not usable - thus
+ * we are rounding upwards:
+ */
+ min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(init_pg_tables_end);
+
+ find_max_pfn();
+
+ max_low_pfn = find_max_low_pfn();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ highstart_pfn = highend_pfn = max_pfn;
+ if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn) {
+ highstart_pfn = max_low_pfn;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n",
+ pages_to_mb(highend_pfn - highstart_pfn));
+ num_physpages = highend_pfn;
+ high_memory = (void *) __va(highstart_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
+#else
+ num_physpages = max_low_pfn;
+ high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+ max_mapnr = num_physpages;
+#endif
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB LOWMEM available.\n",
+ pages_to_mb(max_low_pfn));
+
+ setup_bootmem_allocator();
+
+ return max_low_pfn;
+}
+
+void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
+ memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
+ max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] =
+ virt_to_phys((char *)MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highend_pfn;
+ add_active_range(0, 0, highend_pfn);
+#else
+ add_active_range(0, 0, max_low_pfn);
+#endif
+
+ free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
+}
+#else
+extern unsigned long __init setup_memory(void);
+extern void zone_sizes_init(void);
+#endif /* !CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES */
+
+void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void)
+{
+ unsigned long bootmap_size;
+ /*
+ * Initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only):
+ */
+ bootmap_size = init_bootmem(min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
+
+ register_bootmem_low_pages(max_low_pfn);
+
+ /*
+ * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
+ * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
+ * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
+ * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
+ */
+ reserve_bootmem(__pa_symbol(_text), (PFN_PHYS(min_low_pfn) +
+ bootmap_size + PAGE_SIZE-1) - __pa_symbol(_text));
+
+ /*
+ * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
+ * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
+ */
+ reserve_bootmem(0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /* reserve EBDA region, it's a 4K region */
+ reserve_ebda_region();
+
+ /* could be an AMD 768MPX chipset. Reserve a page before VGA to prevent
+ PCI prefetch into it (errata #56). Usually the page is reserved anyways,
+ unless you have no PS/2 mouse plugged in. */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6)
+ reserve_bootmem(0xa0000 - 4096, 4096);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /*
+ * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff
+ * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix
+ * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff)
+ */
+ reserve_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
+ /*
+ * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
+ */
+ acpi_reserve_bootmem();
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FIND_SMP_CONFIG
+ /*
+ * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
+ */
+ find_smp_config();
+#endif
+ numa_kva_reserve();
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+ if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
+ if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
+ reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
+ initrd_start = INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET;
+ initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
+ }
+ else {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
+ "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
+ INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE,
+ max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ initrd_start = 0;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+ if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end)
+ reserve_bootmem(crashk_res.start,
+ crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * The node 0 pgdat is initialized before all of these because
+ * it's needed for bootmem. node>0 pgdats have their virtual
+ * space allocated before the pagetables are in place to access
+ * them, so they can't be cleared then.
+ *
+ * This should all compile down to nothing when NUMA is off.
+ */
+static void __init remapped_pgdat_init(void)
+{
+ int nid;
+
+ for_each_online_node(nid) {
+ if (nid != 0)
+ memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(struct pglist_data));
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
+static void set_mca_bus(int x)
+{
+ MCA_bus = x;
+}
+#else
+static void set_mca_bus(int x) { }
+#endif
+
+/* Overridden in paravirt.c if CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+char * __init __attribute__((weak)) memory_setup(void)
+{
+ return machine_specific_memory_setup();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader. If so, then we have also been
+ * passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures
+ * for initialization. Note, the efi init code path is determined by the
+ * global efi_enabled. This allows the same kernel image to be used on existing
+ * systems (with a traditional BIOS) as well as on EFI systems.
+ */
+void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
+{
+ unsigned long max_low_pfn;
+
+ memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data));
+ pre_setup_arch_hook();
+ early_cpu_init();
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: This isn't an official loader_type right
+ * now but does currently work with elilo.
+ * If we were configured as an EFI kernel, check to make
+ * sure that we were loaded correctly from elilo and that
+ * the system table is valid. If not, then initialize normally.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+ if ((LOADER_TYPE == 0x50) && EFI_SYSTAB)
+ efi_enabled = 1;
+#endif
+
+ ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
+ screen_info = SCREEN_INFO;
+ edid_info = EDID_INFO;
+ apm_info.bios = APM_BIOS_INFO;
+ ist_info = IST_INFO;
+ saved_videomode = VIDEO_MODE;
+ if( SYS_DESC_TABLE.length != 0 ) {
+ set_mca_bus(SYS_DESC_TABLE.table[3] & 0x2);
+ machine_id = SYS_DESC_TABLE.table[0];
+ machine_submodel_id = SYS_DESC_TABLE.table[1];
+ BIOS_revision = SYS_DESC_TABLE.table[2];
+ }
+ bootloader_type = LOADER_TYPE;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
+ rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
+ rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
+ rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
+#endif
+ ARCH_SETUP
+ if (efi_enabled)
+ efi_init();
+ else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "BIOS-provided physical RAM map:\n");
+ print_memory_map(memory_setup());
+ }
+
+ copy_edd();
+
+ if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
+ root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+ init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
+ init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
+ init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
+ init_mm.brk = init_pg_tables_end + PAGE_OFFSET;
+
+ code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
+ code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
+ data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
+ data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
+
+ parse_early_param();
+
+ if (user_defined_memmap) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "user-defined physical RAM map:\n");
+ print_memory_map("user");
+ }
+
+ strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+ *cmdline_p = command_line;
+
+ max_low_pfn = setup_memory();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VMI
+ /*
+ * Must be after max_low_pfn is determined, and before kernel
+ * pagetables are setup.
+ */
+ vmi_init();
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE: before this point _nobody_ is allowed to allocate
+ * any memory using the bootmem allocator. Although the
+ * alloctor is now initialised only the first 8Mb of the kernel
+ * virtual address space has been mapped. All allocations before
+ * paging_init() has completed must use the alloc_bootmem_low_pages()
+ * variant (which allocates DMA'able memory) and care must be taken
+ * not to exceed the 8Mb limit.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ smp_alloc_memory(); /* AP processor realmode stacks in low memory*/
+#endif
+ paging_init();
+ remapped_pgdat_init();
+ sparse_init();
+ zone_sizes_init();
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE: at this point the bootmem allocator is fully available.
+ */
+
+ paravirt_post_allocator_init();
+
+ dmi_scan_machine();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH
+ generic_apic_probe();
+#endif
+ if (efi_enabled)
+ efi_map_memmap();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ /*
+ * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration.
+ */
+ acpi_boot_table_init();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ check_acpi_pci(); /* Checks more than just ACPI actually */
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ acpi_boot_init();
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PC)
+ if (def_to_bigsmp)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "More than 8 CPUs detected and "
+ "CONFIG_X86_PC cannot handle it.\nUse "
+ "CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH or CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP.\n");
+#endif
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ if (smp_found_config)
+ get_smp_config();
+#endif
+
+ e820_register_memory();
+ e820_mark_nosave_regions();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VT
+#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
+ if (!efi_enabled || (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY))
+ conswitchp = &vga_con;
+#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
+ conswitchp = &dummy_con;
+#endif
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sigframe_32.h b/arch/x86/kernel/sigframe_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0b2221711dad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sigframe_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+struct sigframe
+{
+ char __user *pretcode;
+ int sig;
+ struct sigcontext sc;
+ struct _fpstate fpstate;
+ unsigned long extramask[_NSIG_WORDS-1];
+ char retcode[8];
+};
+
+struct rt_sigframe
+{
+ char __user *pretcode;
+ int sig;
+ struct siginfo __user *pinfo;
+ void __user *puc;
+ struct siginfo info;
+ struct ucontext uc;
+ struct _fpstate fpstate;
+ char retcode[8];
+};
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c03570f7fe8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,667 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/signal.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
+ * 2000-06-20 Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/binfmts.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/ucontext.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include "sigframe_32.h"
+
+#define DEBUG_SIG 0
+
+#define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
+
+/*
+ * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
+ */
+asmlinkage int
+sys_sigsuspend(int history0, int history1, old_sigset_t mask)
+{
+ mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
+ spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+ current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
+ siginitset(&current->blocked, mask);
+ recalc_sigpending();
+ spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+
+ current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
+ schedule();
+ set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
+ return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int
+sys_sigaction(int sig, const struct old_sigaction __user *act,
+ struct old_sigaction __user *oact)
+{
+ struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (act) {
+ old_sigset_t mask;
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
+ __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
+ __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
+ __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask);
+ siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
+ }
+
+ ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
+
+ if (!ret && oact) {
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
+ __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
+ __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
+ __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int
+sys_sigaltstack(unsigned long ebx)
+{
+ /* This is needed to make gcc realize it doesn't own the "struct pt_regs" */
+ struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)&ebx;
+ const stack_t __user *uss = (const stack_t __user *)ebx;
+ stack_t __user *uoss = (stack_t __user *)regs->ecx;
+
+ return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->esp);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
+ */
+
+static int
+restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc, int *peax)
+{
+ unsigned int err = 0;
+
+ /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
+ current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
+
+#define COPY(x) err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->x)
+
+#define COPY_SEG(seg) \
+ { unsigned short tmp; \
+ err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
+ regs->x##seg = tmp; }
+
+#define COPY_SEG_STRICT(seg) \
+ { unsigned short tmp; \
+ err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
+ regs->x##seg = tmp|3; }
+
+#define GET_SEG(seg) \
+ { unsigned short tmp; \
+ err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
+ loadsegment(seg,tmp); }
+
+#define FIX_EFLAGS (X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_RF | \
+ X86_EFLAGS_OF | X86_EFLAGS_DF | \
+ X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF | \
+ X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_CF)
+
+ GET_SEG(gs);
+ COPY_SEG(fs);
+ COPY_SEG(es);
+ COPY_SEG(ds);
+ COPY(edi);
+ COPY(esi);
+ COPY(ebp);
+ COPY(esp);
+ COPY(ebx);
+ COPY(edx);
+ COPY(ecx);
+ COPY(eip);
+ COPY_SEG_STRICT(cs);
+ COPY_SEG_STRICT(ss);
+
+ {
+ unsigned int tmpflags;
+ err |= __get_user(tmpflags, &sc->eflags);
+ regs->eflags = (regs->eflags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
+ regs->orig_eax = -1; /* disable syscall checks */
+ }
+
+ {
+ struct _fpstate __user * buf;
+ err |= __get_user(buf, &sc->fpstate);
+ if (buf) {
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sizeof(*buf)))
+ goto badframe;
+ err |= restore_i387(buf);
+ } else {
+ struct task_struct *me = current;
+ if (used_math()) {
+ clear_fpu(me);
+ clear_used_math();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ err |= __get_user(*peax, &sc->eax);
+ return err;
+
+badframe:
+ return 1;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *) &__unused;
+ struct sigframe __user *frame = (struct sigframe __user *)(regs->esp - 8);
+ sigset_t set;
+ int eax;
+
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+ goto badframe;
+ if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
+ || (_NSIG_WORDS > 1
+ && __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
+ sizeof(frame->extramask))))
+ goto badframe;
+
+ sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
+ spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+ current->blocked = set;
+ recalc_sigpending();
+ spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+
+ if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, &eax))
+ goto badframe;
+ return eax;
+
+badframe:
+ if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit())
+ printk("%s%s[%d] bad frame in sigreturn frame:%p eip:%lx"
+ " esp:%lx oeax:%lx\n",
+ current->pid > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
+ current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->eip,
+ regs->esp, regs->orig_eax);
+
+ force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *) &__unused;
+ struct rt_sigframe __user *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->esp - 4);
+ sigset_t set;
+ int eax;
+
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+ goto badframe;
+ if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
+ goto badframe;
+
+ sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
+ spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+ current->blocked = set;
+ recalc_sigpending();
+ spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+
+ if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &eax))
+ goto badframe;
+
+ if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL, regs->esp) == -EFAULT)
+ goto badframe;
+
+ return eax;
+
+badframe:
+ force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up a signal frame.
+ */
+
+static int
+setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct _fpstate __user *fpstate,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask)
+{
+ int tmp, err = 0;
+
+ err |= __put_user(regs->xfs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs);
+ savesegment(gs, tmp);
+ err |= __put_user(tmp, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs);
+
+ err |= __put_user(regs->xes, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->xds, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->edi, &sc->edi);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->esi, &sc->esi);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->ebp, &sc->ebp);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->esp, &sc->esp);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->ebx, &sc->ebx);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->edx, &sc->edx);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->ecx, &sc->ecx);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->eax, &sc->eax);
+ err |= __put_user(current->thread.trap_no, &sc->trapno);
+ err |= __put_user(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->eip, &sc->eip);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->xcs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->cs);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->eflags, &sc->eflags);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->esp, &sc->esp_at_signal);
+ err |= __put_user(regs->xss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss);
+
+ tmp = save_i387(fpstate);
+ if (tmp < 0)
+ err = 1;
+ else
+ err |= __put_user(tmp ? fpstate : NULL, &sc->fpstate);
+
+ /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
+ err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
+ err |= __put_user(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine which stack to use..
+ */
+static inline void __user *
+get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs * regs, size_t frame_size)
+{
+ unsigned long esp;
+
+ /* Default to using normal stack */
+ esp = regs->esp;
+
+ /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */
+ if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
+ if (sas_ss_flags(esp) == 0)
+ esp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
+ }
+
+ /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
+ else if ((regs->xss & 0xffff) != __USER_DS &&
+ !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
+ ka->sa.sa_restorer) {
+ esp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
+ }
+
+ esp -= frame_size;
+ /* Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
+ * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0. */
+ esp = ((esp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
+ return (void __user *) esp;
+}
+
+/* These symbols are defined with the addresses in the vsyscall page.
+ See vsyscall-sigreturn.S. */
+extern void __user __kernel_sigreturn;
+extern void __user __kernel_rt_sigreturn;
+
+static int setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
+ sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
+{
+ void __user *restorer;
+ struct sigframe __user *frame;
+ int err = 0;
+ int usig;
+
+ frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
+
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+ goto give_sigsegv;
+
+ usig = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
+ && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
+ && sig < 32
+ ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
+ : sig;
+
+ err = __put_user(usig, &frame->sig);
+ if (err)
+ goto give_sigsegv;
+
+ err = setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, &frame->fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]);
+ if (err)
+ goto give_sigsegv;
+
+ if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
+ err = __copy_to_user(&frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
+ sizeof(frame->extramask));
+ if (err)
+ goto give_sigsegv;
+ }
+
+ if (current->binfmt->hasvdso)
+ restorer = (void *)VDSO_SYM(&__kernel_sigreturn);
+ else
+ restorer = (void *)&frame->retcode;
+ if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
+ restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
+
+ /* Set up to return from userspace. */
+ err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
+
+ /*
+ * This is popl %eax ; movl $,%eax ; int $0x80
+ *
+ * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
+ * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
+ * signal handler stack frames.
+ */
+ err |= __put_user(0xb858, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+0));
+ err |= __put_user(__NR_sigreturn, (int __user *)(frame->retcode+2));
+ err |= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+6));
+
+ if (err)
+ goto give_sigsegv;
+
+ /* Set up registers for signal handler */
+ regs->esp = (unsigned long) frame;
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
+ regs->eax = (unsigned long) sig;
+ regs->edx = (unsigned long) 0;
+ regs->ecx = (unsigned long) 0;
+
+ set_fs(USER_DS);
+ regs->xds = __USER_DS;
+ regs->xes = __USER_DS;
+ regs->xss = __USER_DS;
+ regs->xcs = __USER_CS;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
+ * notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
+ * The tracer may want to single-step inside the
+ * handler too.
+ */
+ regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
+ if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
+ ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP);
+
+#if DEBUG_SIG
+ printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%p ra=%p\n",
+ current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->eip, frame->pretcode);
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+
+give_sigsegv:
+ force_sigsegv(sig, current);
+ return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
+ sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
+{
+ void __user *restorer;
+ struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+ int err = 0;
+ int usig;
+
+ frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
+
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+ goto give_sigsegv;
+
+ usig = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
+ && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
+ && sig < 32
+ ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
+ : sig;
+
+ err |= __put_user(usig, &frame->sig);
+ err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
+ err |= __put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
+ err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
+ if (err)
+ goto give_sigsegv;
+
+ /* Create the ucontext. */
+ err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+ err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
+ err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
+ err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->esp),
+ &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
+ err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
+ err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &frame->fpstate,
+ regs, set->sig[0]);
+ err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
+ if (err)
+ goto give_sigsegv;
+
+ /* Set up to return from userspace. */
+ restorer = (void *)VDSO_SYM(&__kernel_rt_sigreturn);
+ if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
+ restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
+ err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
+
+ /*
+ * This is movl $,%eax ; int $0x80
+ *
+ * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
+ * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
+ * signal handler stack frames.
+ */
+ err |= __put_user(0xb8, (char __user *)(frame->retcode+0));
+ err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, (int __user *)(frame->retcode+1));
+ err |= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+5));
+
+ if (err)
+ goto give_sigsegv;
+
+ /* Set up registers for signal handler */
+ regs->esp = (unsigned long) frame;
+ regs->eip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
+ regs->eax = (unsigned long) usig;
+ regs->edx = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
+ regs->ecx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
+
+ set_fs(USER_DS);
+ regs->xds = __USER_DS;
+ regs->xes = __USER_DS;
+ regs->xss = __USER_DS;
+ regs->xcs = __USER_CS;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
+ * notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
+ * The tracer may want to single-step inside the
+ * handler too.
+ */
+ regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
+ if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
+ ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP);
+
+#if DEBUG_SIG
+ printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%p ra=%p\n",
+ current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->eip, frame->pretcode);
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+
+give_sigsegv:
+ force_sigsegv(sig, current);
+ return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * OK, we're invoking a handler
+ */
+
+static int
+handle_signal(unsigned long sig, siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *ka,
+ sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs * regs)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Are we from a system call? */
+ if (regs->orig_eax >= 0) {
+ /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
+ switch (regs->eax) {
+ case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
+ case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
+ regs->eax = -EINTR;
+ break;
+
+ case -ERESTARTSYS:
+ if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
+ regs->eax = -EINTR;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
+ regs->eax = regs->orig_eax;
+ regs->eip -= 2;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If TF is set due to a debugger (PT_DTRACE), clear the TF flag so
+ * that register information in the sigcontext is correct.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(regs->eflags & TF_MASK)
+ && likely(current->ptrace & PT_DTRACE)) {
+ current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
+ regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
+ }
+
+ /* Set up the stack frame */
+ if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
+ ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
+ else
+ ret = setup_frame(sig, ka, oldset, regs);
+
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+ sigorsets(&current->blocked,&current->blocked,&ka->sa.sa_mask);
+ if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
+ sigaddset(&current->blocked,sig);
+ recalc_sigpending();
+ spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
+ * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
+ * mistake.
+ */
+static void fastcall do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ siginfo_t info;
+ int signr;
+ struct k_sigaction ka;
+ sigset_t *oldset;
+
+ /*
+ * We want the common case to go fast, which
+ * is why we may in certain cases get here from
+ * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
+ * if so. vm86 regs switched out by assembly code
+ * before reaching here, so testing against kernel
+ * CS suffices.
+ */
+ if (!user_mode(regs))
+ return;
+
+ if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
+ oldset = &current->saved_sigmask;
+ else
+ oldset = &current->blocked;
+
+ signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
+ if (signr > 0) {
+ /* Reenable any watchpoints before delivering the
+ * signal to user space. The processor register will
+ * have been cleared if the watchpoint triggered
+ * inside the kernel.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(current->thread.debugreg[7]))
+ set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg[7], 7);
+
+ /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
+ if (handle_signal(signr, &info, &ka, oldset, regs) == 0) {
+ /* a signal was successfully delivered; the saved
+ * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
+ * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
+ * clear the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag */
+ if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
+ clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Did we come from a system call? */
+ if (regs->orig_eax >= 0) {
+ /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
+ switch (regs->eax) {
+ case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
+ case -ERESTARTSYS:
+ case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
+ regs->eax = regs->orig_eax;
+ regs->eip -= 2;
+ break;
+
+ case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
+ regs->eax = __NR_restart_syscall;
+ regs->eip -= 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* if there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
+ * back */
+ if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)) {
+ clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &current->saved_sigmask, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * notification of userspace execution resumption
+ * - triggered by the TIF_WORK_MASK flags
+ */
+__attribute__((regparm(3)))
+void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *_unused,
+ __u32 thread_info_flags)
+{
+ /* Pending single-step? */
+ if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SINGLESTEP) {
+ regs->eflags |= TF_MASK;
+ clear_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+ }
+
+ /* deal with pending signal delivery */
+ if (thread_info_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
+ do_signal(regs);
+
+ clear_thread_flag(TIF_IRET);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smp_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smp_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2d35d8502029
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smp_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,707 @@
+/*
+ * Intel SMP support routines.
+ *
+ * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
+ * (c) 1998-99, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
+ * later.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+
+/*
+ * Some notes on x86 processor bugs affecting SMP operation:
+ *
+ * Pentium, Pentium Pro, II, III (and all CPUs) have bugs.
+ * The Linux implications for SMP are handled as follows:
+ *
+ * Pentium III / [Xeon]
+ * None of the E1AP-E3AP errata are visible to the user.
+ *
+ * E1AP. see PII A1AP
+ * E2AP. see PII A2AP
+ * E3AP. see PII A3AP
+ *
+ * Pentium II / [Xeon]
+ * None of the A1AP-A3AP errata are visible to the user.
+ *
+ * A1AP. see PPro 1AP
+ * A2AP. see PPro 2AP
+ * A3AP. see PPro 7AP
+ *
+ * Pentium Pro
+ * None of 1AP-9AP errata are visible to the normal user,
+ * except occasional delivery of 'spurious interrupt' as trap #15.
+ * This is very rare and a non-problem.
+ *
+ * 1AP. Linux maps APIC as non-cacheable
+ * 2AP. worked around in hardware
+ * 3AP. fixed in C0 and above steppings microcode update.
+ * Linux does not use excessive STARTUP_IPIs.
+ * 4AP. worked around in hardware
+ * 5AP. symmetric IO mode (normal Linux operation) not affected.
+ * 'noapic' mode has vector 0xf filled out properly.
+ * 6AP. 'noapic' mode might be affected - fixed in later steppings
+ * 7AP. We do not assume writes to the LVT deassering IRQs
+ * 8AP. We do not enable low power mode (deep sleep) during MP bootup
+ * 9AP. We do not use mixed mode
+ *
+ * Pentium
+ * There is a marginal case where REP MOVS on 100MHz SMP
+ * machines with B stepping processors can fail. XXX should provide
+ * an L1cache=Writethrough or L1cache=off option.
+ *
+ * B stepping CPUs may hang. There are hardware work arounds
+ * for this. We warn about it in case your board doesn't have the work
+ * arounds. Basically thats so I can tell anyone with a B stepping
+ * CPU and SMP problems "tough".
+ *
+ * Specific items [From Pentium Processor Specification Update]
+ *
+ * 1AP. Linux doesn't use remote read
+ * 2AP. Linux doesn't trust APIC errors
+ * 3AP. We work around this
+ * 4AP. Linux never generated 3 interrupts of the same priority
+ * to cause a lost local interrupt.
+ * 5AP. Remote read is never used
+ * 6AP. not affected - worked around in hardware
+ * 7AP. not affected - worked around in hardware
+ * 8AP. worked around in hardware - we get explicit CS errors if not
+ * 9AP. only 'noapic' mode affected. Might generate spurious
+ * interrupts, we log only the first one and count the
+ * rest silently.
+ * 10AP. not affected - worked around in hardware
+ * 11AP. Linux reads the APIC between writes to avoid this, as per
+ * the documentation. Make sure you preserve this as it affects
+ * the C stepping chips too.
+ * 12AP. not affected - worked around in hardware
+ * 13AP. not affected - worked around in hardware
+ * 14AP. we always deassert INIT during bootup
+ * 15AP. not affected - worked around in hardware
+ * 16AP. not affected - worked around in hardware
+ * 17AP. not affected - worked around in hardware
+ * 18AP. not affected - worked around in hardware
+ * 19AP. not affected - worked around in BIOS
+ *
+ * If this sounds worrying believe me these bugs are either ___RARE___,
+ * or are signal timing bugs worked around in hardware and there's
+ * about nothing of note with C stepping upwards.
+ */
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate) ____cacheline_aligned = { &init_mm, 0, };
+
+/*
+ * the following functions deal with sending IPIs between CPUs.
+ *
+ * We use 'broadcast', CPU->CPU IPIs and self-IPIs too.
+ */
+
+static inline int __prepare_ICR (unsigned int shortcut, int vector)
+{
+ unsigned int icr = shortcut | APIC_DEST_LOGICAL;
+
+ switch (vector) {
+ default:
+ icr |= APIC_DM_FIXED | vector;
+ break;
+ case NMI_VECTOR:
+ icr |= APIC_DM_NMI;
+ break;
+ }
+ return icr;
+}
+
+static inline int __prepare_ICR2 (unsigned int mask)
+{
+ return SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mask);
+}
+
+void __send_IPI_shortcut(unsigned int shortcut, int vector)
+{
+ /*
+ * Subtle. In the case of the 'never do double writes' workaround
+ * we have to lock out interrupts to be safe. As we don't care
+ * of the value read we use an atomic rmw access to avoid costly
+ * cli/sti. Otherwise we use an even cheaper single atomic write
+ * to the APIC.
+ */
+ unsigned int cfg;
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for idle.
+ */
+ apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ /*
+ * No need to touch the target chip field
+ */
+ cfg = __prepare_ICR(shortcut, vector);
+
+ /*
+ * Send the IPI. The write to APIC_ICR fires this off.
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, cfg);
+}
+
+void fastcall send_IPI_self(int vector)
+{
+ __send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_SELF, vector);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is used to send an IPI with no shorthand notation (the destination is
+ * specified in bits 56 to 63 of the ICR).
+ */
+static inline void __send_IPI_dest_field(unsigned long mask, int vector)
+{
+ unsigned long cfg;
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for idle.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(vector == NMI_VECTOR))
+ safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+ else
+ apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ /*
+ * prepare target chip field
+ */
+ cfg = __prepare_ICR2(mask);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, cfg);
+
+ /*
+ * program the ICR
+ */
+ cfg = __prepare_ICR(0, vector);
+
+ /*
+ * Send the IPI. The write to APIC_ICR fires this off.
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, cfg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is only used on smaller machines.
+ */
+void send_IPI_mask_bitmask(cpumask_t cpumask, int vector)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = cpus_addr(cpumask)[0];
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ WARN_ON(mask & ~cpus_addr(cpu_online_map)[0]);
+ __send_IPI_dest_field(mask, vector);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void send_IPI_mask_sequence(cpumask_t mask, int vector)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int query_cpu;
+
+ /*
+ * Hack. The clustered APIC addressing mode doesn't allow us to send
+ * to an arbitrary mask, so I do a unicasts to each CPU instead. This
+ * should be modified to do 1 message per cluster ID - mbligh
+ */
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ for (query_cpu = 0; query_cpu < NR_CPUS; ++query_cpu) {
+ if (cpu_isset(query_cpu, mask)) {
+ __send_IPI_dest_field(cpu_to_logical_apicid(query_cpu),
+ vector);
+ }
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#include <mach_ipi.h> /* must come after the send_IPI functions above for inlining */
+
+/*
+ * Smarter SMP flushing macros.
+ * c/o Linus Torvalds.
+ *
+ * These mean you can really definitely utterly forget about
+ * writing to user space from interrupts. (Its not allowed anyway).
+ *
+ * Optimizations Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
+ */
+
+static cpumask_t flush_cpumask;
+static struct mm_struct * flush_mm;
+static unsigned long flush_va;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tlbstate_lock);
+
+/*
+ * We cannot call mmdrop() because we are in interrupt context,
+ * instead update mm->cpu_vm_mask.
+ *
+ * We need to reload %cr3 since the page tables may be going
+ * away from under us..
+ */
+void leave_mm(unsigned long cpu)
+{
+ if (per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state == TLBSTATE_OK)
+ BUG();
+ cpu_clear(cpu, per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
+ load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+}
+
+/*
+ *
+ * The flush IPI assumes that a thread switch happens in this order:
+ * [cpu0: the cpu that switches]
+ * 1) switch_mm() either 1a) or 1b)
+ * 1a) thread switch to a different mm
+ * 1a1) cpu_clear(cpu, old_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
+ * Stop ipi delivery for the old mm. This is not synchronized with
+ * the other cpus, but smp_invalidate_interrupt ignore flush ipis
+ * for the wrong mm, and in the worst case we perform a superflous
+ * tlb flush.
+ * 1a2) set cpu_tlbstate to TLBSTATE_OK
+ * Now the smp_invalidate_interrupt won't call leave_mm if cpu0
+ * was in lazy tlb mode.
+ * 1a3) update cpu_tlbstate[].active_mm
+ * Now cpu0 accepts tlb flushes for the new mm.
+ * 1a4) cpu_set(cpu, new_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
+ * Now the other cpus will send tlb flush ipis.
+ * 1a4) change cr3.
+ * 1b) thread switch without mm change
+ * cpu_tlbstate[].active_mm is correct, cpu0 already handles
+ * flush ipis.
+ * 1b1) set cpu_tlbstate to TLBSTATE_OK
+ * 1b2) test_and_set the cpu bit in cpu_vm_mask.
+ * Atomically set the bit [other cpus will start sending flush ipis],
+ * and test the bit.
+ * 1b3) if the bit was 0: leave_mm was called, flush the tlb.
+ * 2) switch %%esp, ie current
+ *
+ * The interrupt must handle 2 special cases:
+ * - cr3 is changed before %%esp, ie. it cannot use current->{active_,}mm.
+ * - the cpu performs speculative tlb reads, i.e. even if the cpu only
+ * runs in kernel space, the cpu could load tlb entries for user space
+ * pages.
+ *
+ * The good news is that cpu_tlbstate is local to each cpu, no
+ * write/read ordering problems.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * TLB flush IPI:
+ *
+ * 1) Flush the tlb entries if the cpu uses the mm that's being flushed.
+ * 2) Leave the mm if we are in the lazy tlb mode.
+ */
+
+fastcall void smp_invalidate_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long cpu;
+
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+
+ if (!cpu_isset(cpu, flush_cpumask))
+ goto out;
+ /*
+ * This was a BUG() but until someone can quote me the
+ * line from the intel manual that guarantees an IPI to
+ * multiple CPUs is retried _only_ on the erroring CPUs
+ * its staying as a return
+ *
+ * BUG();
+ */
+
+ if (flush_mm == per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm) {
+ if (per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state == TLBSTATE_OK) {
+ if (flush_va == TLB_FLUSH_ALL)
+ local_flush_tlb();
+ else
+ __flush_tlb_one(flush_va);
+ } else
+ leave_mm(cpu);
+ }
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+ smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
+ cpu_clear(cpu, flush_cpumask);
+ smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
+out:
+ put_cpu_no_resched();
+}
+
+void native_flush_tlb_others(const cpumask_t *cpumaskp, struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long va)
+{
+ cpumask_t cpumask = *cpumaskp;
+
+ /*
+ * A couple of (to be removed) sanity checks:
+ *
+ * - current CPU must not be in mask
+ * - mask must exist :)
+ */
+ BUG_ON(cpus_empty(cpumask));
+ BUG_ON(cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), cpumask));
+ BUG_ON(!mm);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ /* If a CPU which we ran on has gone down, OK. */
+ cpus_and(cpumask, cpumask, cpu_online_map);
+ if (unlikely(cpus_empty(cpumask)))
+ return;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * i'm not happy about this global shared spinlock in the
+ * MM hot path, but we'll see how contended it is.
+ * AK: x86-64 has a faster method that could be ported.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&tlbstate_lock);
+
+ flush_mm = mm;
+ flush_va = va;
+ cpus_or(flush_cpumask, cpumask, flush_cpumask);
+ /*
+ * We have to send the IPI only to
+ * CPUs affected.
+ */
+ send_IPI_mask(cpumask, INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR);
+
+ while (!cpus_empty(flush_cpumask))
+ /* nothing. lockup detection does not belong here */
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ flush_mm = NULL;
+ flush_va = 0;
+ spin_unlock(&tlbstate_lock);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_current_task(void)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ cpumask_t cpu_mask;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask;
+ cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask);
+
+ local_flush_tlb();
+ if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask))
+ flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_mm (struct mm_struct * mm)
+{
+ cpumask_t cpu_mask;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask;
+ cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask);
+
+ if (current->active_mm == mm) {
+ if (current->mm)
+ local_flush_tlb();
+ else
+ leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+ }
+ if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask))
+ flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long va)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ cpumask_t cpu_mask;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask;
+ cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask);
+
+ if (current->active_mm == mm) {
+ if(current->mm)
+ __flush_tlb_one(va);
+ else
+ leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+ }
+
+ if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask))
+ flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, va);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_page);
+
+static void do_flush_tlb_all(void* info)
+{
+ unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ __flush_tlb_all();
+ if (per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state == TLBSTATE_LAZY)
+ leave_mm(cpu);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+ on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * this function sends a 'reschedule' IPI to another CPU.
+ * it goes straight through and wastes no time serializing
+ * anything. Worst case is that we lose a reschedule ...
+ */
+static void native_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
+{
+ WARN_ON(cpu_is_offline(cpu));
+ send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu), RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise
+ * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner.
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
+
+struct call_data_struct {
+ void (*func) (void *info);
+ void *info;
+ atomic_t started;
+ atomic_t finished;
+ int wait;
+};
+
+void lock_ipi_call_lock(void)
+{
+ spin_lock_irq(&call_lock);
+}
+
+void unlock_ipi_call_lock(void)
+{
+ spin_unlock_irq(&call_lock);
+}
+
+static struct call_data_struct *call_data;
+
+static void __smp_call_function(void (*func) (void *info), void *info,
+ int nonatomic, int wait)
+{
+ struct call_data_struct data;
+ int cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
+
+ if (!cpus)
+ return;
+
+ data.func = func;
+ data.info = info;
+ atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
+ data.wait = wait;
+ if (wait)
+ atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
+
+ call_data = &data;
+ mb();
+
+ /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
+ send_IPI_allbutself(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+
+ /* Wait for response */
+ while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus)
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ if (wait)
+ while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * smp_call_function_mask(): Run a function on a set of other CPUs.
+ * @mask: The set of cpus to run on. Must not include the current cpu.
+ * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
+ * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
+ * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code.
+ *
+ * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned; otherwise
+ * it returns just before the target cpu calls @func.
+ *
+ * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
+ * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
+ */
+static int
+native_smp_call_function_mask(cpumask_t mask,
+ void (*func)(void *), void *info,
+ int wait)
+{
+ struct call_data_struct data;
+ cpumask_t allbutself;
+ int cpus;
+
+ /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
+ WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
+
+ /* Holding any lock stops cpus from going down. */
+ spin_lock(&call_lock);
+
+ allbutself = cpu_online_map;
+ cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), allbutself);
+
+ cpus_and(mask, mask, allbutself);
+ cpus = cpus_weight(mask);
+
+ if (!cpus) {
+ spin_unlock(&call_lock);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ data.func = func;
+ data.info = info;
+ atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
+ data.wait = wait;
+ if (wait)
+ atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
+
+ call_data = &data;
+ mb();
+
+ /* Send a message to other CPUs */
+ if (cpus_equal(mask, allbutself))
+ send_IPI_allbutself(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+ else
+ send_IPI_mask(mask, CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+
+ /* Wait for response */
+ while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus)
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ if (wait)
+ while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus)
+ cpu_relax();
+ spin_unlock(&call_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void stop_this_cpu (void * dummy)
+{
+ local_irq_disable();
+ /*
+ * Remove this CPU:
+ */
+ cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
+ disable_local_APIC();
+ if (cpu_data[smp_processor_id()].hlt_works_ok)
+ for(;;) halt();
+ for (;;);
+}
+
+/*
+ * this function calls the 'stop' function on all other CPUs in the system.
+ */
+
+static void native_smp_send_stop(void)
+{
+ /* Don't deadlock on the call lock in panic */
+ int nolock = !spin_trylock(&call_lock);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ __smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 0, 0);
+ if (!nolock)
+ spin_unlock(&call_lock);
+ disable_local_APIC();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reschedule call back. Nothing to do,
+ * all the work is done automatically when
+ * we return from the interrupt.
+ */
+fastcall void smp_reschedule_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+fastcall void smp_call_function_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ void (*func) (void *info) = call_data->func;
+ void *info = call_data->info;
+ int wait = call_data->wait;
+
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+ /*
+ * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
+ * about to execute the function
+ */
+ mb();
+ atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
+ /*
+ * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
+ */
+ irq_enter();
+ (*func)(info);
+ irq_exit();
+
+ if (wait) {
+ mb();
+ atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
+ }
+}
+
+static int convert_apicid_to_cpu(int apic_id)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
+ if (x86_cpu_to_apicid[i] == apic_id)
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int safe_smp_processor_id(void)
+{
+ int apicid, cpuid;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
+ return 0;
+
+ apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
+ if (apicid == BAD_APICID)
+ return 0;
+
+ cpuid = convert_apicid_to_cpu(apicid);
+
+ return cpuid >= 0 ? cpuid : 0;
+}
+
+struct smp_ops smp_ops = {
+ .smp_prepare_boot_cpu = native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu,
+ .smp_prepare_cpus = native_smp_prepare_cpus,
+ .cpu_up = native_cpu_up,
+ .smp_cpus_done = native_smp_cpus_done,
+
+ .smp_send_stop = native_smp_send_stop,
+ .smp_send_reschedule = native_smp_send_reschedule,
+ .smp_call_function_mask = native_smp_call_function_mask,
+};
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e4f61d1c6248
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1322 @@
+/*
+ * x86 SMP booting functions
+ *
+ * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
+ * (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Much of the core SMP work is based on previous work by Thomas Radke, to
+ * whom a great many thanks are extended.
+ *
+ * Thanks to Intel for making available several different Pentium,
+ * Pentium Pro and Pentium-II/Xeon MP machines.
+ * Original development of Linux SMP code supported by Caldera.
+ *
+ * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
+ * later.
+ *
+ * Fixes
+ * Felix Koop : NR_CPUS used properly
+ * Jose Renau : Handle single CPU case.
+ * Alan Cox : By repeated request 8) - Total BogoMIPS report.
+ * Greg Wright : Fix for kernel stacks panic.
+ * Erich Boleyn : MP v1.4 and additional changes.
+ * Matthias Sattler : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
+ * Michel Lespinasse : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
+ * Michael Chastain : Change trampoline.S to gnu as.
+ * Alan Cox : Dumb bug: 'B' step PPro's are fine
+ * Ingo Molnar : Added APIC timers, based on code
+ * from Jose Renau
+ * Ingo Molnar : various cleanups and rewrites
+ * Tigran Aivazian : fixed "0.00 in /proc/uptime on SMP" bug.
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs
+ * Martin J. Bligh : Added support for multi-quad systems
+ * Dave Jones : Report invalid combinations of Athlon CPUs.
+* Rusty Russell : Hacked into shape for new "hotplug" boot process. */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+#include <mach_wakecpu.h>
+#include <smpboot_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/vmi.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+
+/* Set if we find a B stepping CPU */
+static int __devinitdata smp_b_stepping;
+
+/* Number of siblings per CPU package */
+int smp_num_siblings = 1;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_num_siblings);
+
+/* Last level cache ID of each logical CPU */
+int cpu_llc_id[NR_CPUS] __cpuinitdata = {[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID};
+
+/* representing HT siblings of each logical CPU */
+cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
+
+/* representing HT and core siblings of each logical CPU */
+cpumask_t cpu_core_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map);
+
+/* bitmap of online cpus */
+cpumask_t cpu_online_map __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
+
+cpumask_t cpu_callin_map;
+cpumask_t cpu_callout_map;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_callout_map);
+cpumask_t cpu_possible_map;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
+static cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask;
+
+/* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters */
+struct cpuinfo_x86 cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
+
+u8 x86_cpu_to_apicid[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly =
+ { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = 0xff };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
+
+u8 apicid_2_node[MAX_APICID];
+
+/*
+ * Trampoline 80x86 program as an array.
+ */
+
+extern unsigned char trampoline_data [];
+extern unsigned char trampoline_end [];
+static unsigned char *trampoline_base;
+static int trampoline_exec;
+
+static void map_cpu_to_logical_apicid(void);
+
+/* State of each CPU. */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
+
+/*
+ * Currently trivial. Write the real->protected mode
+ * bootstrap into the page concerned. The caller
+ * has made sure it's suitably aligned.
+ */
+
+static unsigned long __devinit setup_trampoline(void)
+{
+ memcpy(trampoline_base, trampoline_data, trampoline_end - trampoline_data);
+ return virt_to_phys(trampoline_base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are called very early to get the low memory for the
+ * SMP bootup trampoline page.
+ */
+void __init smp_alloc_memory(void)
+{
+ trampoline_base = (void *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ /*
+ * Has to be in very low memory so we can execute
+ * real-mode AP code.
+ */
+ if (__pa(trampoline_base) >= 0x9F000)
+ BUG();
+ /*
+ * Make the SMP trampoline executable:
+ */
+ trampoline_exec = set_kernel_exec((unsigned long)trampoline_base, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for
+ * a given CPU
+ */
+
+void __cpuinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + id;
+
+ *c = boot_cpu_data;
+ if (id!=0)
+ identify_secondary_cpu(c);
+ /*
+ * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX
+ */
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
+ c->x86 == 5 &&
+ c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 &&
+ c->x86_model <= 3)
+ /*
+ * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs
+ */
+ smp_b_stepping = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Certain Athlons might work (for various values of 'work') in SMP
+ * but they are not certified as MP capable.
+ */
+ if ((c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) && (c->x86 == 6)) {
+
+ if (num_possible_cpus() == 1)
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /* Athlon 660/661 is valid. */
+ if ((c->x86_model==6) && ((c->x86_mask==0) || (c->x86_mask==1)))
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /* Duron 670 is valid */
+ if ((c->x86_model==7) && (c->x86_mask==0))
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /*
+ * Athlon 662, Duron 671, and Athlon >model 7 have capability bit.
+ * It's worth noting that the A5 stepping (662) of some Athlon XP's
+ * have the MP bit set.
+ * See http://www.heise.de/newsticker/data/jow-18.10.01-000 for more.
+ */
+ if (((c->x86_model==6) && (c->x86_mask>=2)) ||
+ ((c->x86_model==7) && (c->x86_mask>=1)) ||
+ (c->x86_model> 7))
+ if (cpu_has_mp)
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /* If we get here, it's not a certified SMP capable AMD system. */
+ add_taint(TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP);
+ }
+
+valid_k7:
+ ;
+}
+
+extern void calibrate_delay(void);
+
+static atomic_t init_deasserted;
+
+static void __cpuinit smp_callin(void)
+{
+ int cpuid, phys_id;
+ unsigned long timeout;
+
+ /*
+ * If waken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration
+ * we may get here before an INIT-deassert IPI reaches
+ * our local APIC. We have to wait for the IPI or we'll
+ * lock up on an APIC access.
+ */
+ wait_for_init_deassert(&init_deasserted);
+
+ /*
+ * (This works even if the APIC is not enabled.)
+ */
+ phys_id = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+ cpuid = smp_processor_id();
+ if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callin_map)) {
+ printk("huh, phys CPU#%d, CPU#%d already present??\n",
+ phys_id, cpuid);
+ BUG();
+ }
+ Dprintk("CPU#%d (phys ID: %d) waiting for CALLOUT\n", cpuid, phys_id);
+
+ /*
+ * STARTUP IPIs are fragile beasts as they might sometimes
+ * trigger some glue motherboard logic. Complete APIC bus
+ * silence for 1 second, this overestimates the time the
+ * boot CPU is spending to send the up to 2 STARTUP IPIs
+ * by a factor of two. This should be enough.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Waiting 2s total for startup (udelay is not yet working)
+ */
+ timeout = jiffies + 2*HZ;
+ while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ /*
+ * Has the boot CPU finished it's STARTUP sequence?
+ */
+ if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callout_map))
+ break;
+ rep_nop();
+ }
+
+ if (!time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ printk("BUG: CPU%d started up but did not get a callout!\n",
+ cpuid);
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * the boot CPU has finished the init stage and is spinning
+ * on callin_map until we finish. We are free to set up this
+ * CPU, first the APIC. (this is probably redundant on most
+ * boards)
+ */
+
+ Dprintk("CALLIN, before setup_local_APIC().\n");
+ smp_callin_clear_local_apic();
+ setup_local_APIC();
+ map_cpu_to_logical_apicid();
+
+ /*
+ * Get our bogomips.
+ */
+ calibrate_delay();
+ Dprintk("Stack at about %p\n",&cpuid);
+
+ /*
+ * Save our processor parameters
+ */
+ smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
+
+ /*
+ * Allow the master to continue.
+ */
+ cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_callin_map);
+}
+
+static int cpucount;
+
+/* maps the cpu to the sched domain representing multi-core */
+cpumask_t cpu_coregroup_map(int cpu)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
+ /*
+ * For perf, we return last level cache shared map.
+ * And for power savings, we return cpu_core_map
+ */
+ if (sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings)
+ return cpu_core_map[cpu];
+ else
+ return c->llc_shared_map;
+}
+
+/* representing cpus for which sibling maps can be computed */
+static cpumask_t cpu_sibling_setup_map;
+
+void __cpuinit set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_map);
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, cpu_sibling_setup_map) {
+ if (c[cpu].phys_proc_id == c[i].phys_proc_id &&
+ c[cpu].cpu_core_id == c[i].cpu_core_id) {
+ cpu_set(i, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[i]);
+ cpu_set(i, cpu_core_map[cpu]);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_core_map[i]);
+ cpu_set(i, c[cpu].llc_shared_map);
+ cpu_set(cpu, c[i].llc_shared_map);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+ }
+
+ cpu_set(cpu, c[cpu].llc_shared_map);
+
+ if (current_cpu_data.x86_max_cores == 1) {
+ cpu_core_map[cpu] = cpu_sibling_map[cpu];
+ c[cpu].booted_cores = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, cpu_sibling_setup_map) {
+ if (cpu_llc_id[cpu] != BAD_APICID &&
+ cpu_llc_id[cpu] == cpu_llc_id[i]) {
+ cpu_set(i, c[cpu].llc_shared_map);
+ cpu_set(cpu, c[i].llc_shared_map);
+ }
+ if (c[cpu].phys_proc_id == c[i].phys_proc_id) {
+ cpu_set(i, cpu_core_map[cpu]);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_core_map[i]);
+ /*
+ * Does this new cpu bringup a new core?
+ */
+ if (cpus_weight(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) == 1) {
+ /*
+ * for each core in package, increment
+ * the booted_cores for this new cpu
+ */
+ if (first_cpu(cpu_sibling_map[i]) == i)
+ c[cpu].booted_cores++;
+ /*
+ * increment the core count for all
+ * the other cpus in this package
+ */
+ if (i != cpu)
+ c[i].booted_cores++;
+ } else if (i != cpu && !c[cpu].booted_cores)
+ c[cpu].booted_cores = c[i].booted_cores;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Activate a secondary processor.
+ */
+static void __cpuinit start_secondary(void *unused)
+{
+ /*
+ * Don't put *anything* before cpu_init(), SMP booting is too
+ * fragile that we want to limit the things done here to the
+ * most necessary things.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_VMI
+ vmi_bringup();
+#endif
+ cpu_init();
+ preempt_disable();
+ smp_callin();
+ while (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), smp_commenced_mask))
+ rep_nop();
+ /*
+ * Check TSC synchronization with the BP:
+ */
+ check_tsc_sync_target();
+
+ setup_secondary_clock();
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
+ disable_8259A_irq(0);
+ enable_NMI_through_LVT0(NULL);
+ enable_8259A_irq(0);
+ }
+ /*
+ * low-memory mappings have been cleared, flush them from
+ * the local TLBs too.
+ */
+ local_flush_tlb();
+
+ /* This must be done before setting cpu_online_map */
+ set_cpu_sibling_map(raw_smp_processor_id());
+ wmb();
+
+ /*
+ * We need to hold call_lock, so there is no inconsistency
+ * between the time smp_call_function() determines number of
+ * IPI receipients, and the time when the determination is made
+ * for which cpus receive the IPI. Holding this
+ * lock helps us to not include this cpu in a currently in progress
+ * smp_call_function().
+ */
+ lock_ipi_call_lock();
+ cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
+ unlock_ipi_call_lock();
+ per_cpu(cpu_state, smp_processor_id()) = CPU_ONLINE;
+
+ /* We can take interrupts now: we're officially "up". */
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ wmb();
+ cpu_idle();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Everything has been set up for the secondary
+ * CPUs - they just need to reload everything
+ * from the task structure
+ * This function must not return.
+ */
+void __devinit initialize_secondary(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * We don't actually need to load the full TSS,
+ * basically just the stack pointer and the eip.
+ */
+
+ asm volatile(
+ "movl %0,%%esp\n\t"
+ "jmp *%1"
+ :
+ :"m" (current->thread.esp),"m" (current->thread.eip));
+}
+
+/* Static state in head.S used to set up a CPU */
+extern struct {
+ void * esp;
+ unsigned short ss;
+} stack_start;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+
+/* which logical CPUs are on which nodes */
+cpumask_t node_2_cpu_mask[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly =
+ { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_2_cpu_mask);
+/* which node each logical CPU is on */
+int cpu_2_node[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = 0 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_2_node);
+
+/* set up a mapping between cpu and node. */
+static inline void map_cpu_to_node(int cpu, int node)
+{
+ printk("Mapping cpu %d to node %d\n", cpu, node);
+ cpu_set(cpu, node_2_cpu_mask[node]);
+ cpu_2_node[cpu] = node;
+}
+
+/* undo a mapping between cpu and node. */
+static inline void unmap_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
+{
+ int node;
+
+ printk("Unmapping cpu %d from all nodes\n", cpu);
+ for (node = 0; node < MAX_NUMNODES; node ++)
+ cpu_clear(cpu, node_2_cpu_mask[node]);
+ cpu_2_node[cpu] = 0;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+#define map_cpu_to_node(cpu, node) ({})
+#define unmap_cpu_to_node(cpu) ({})
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+u8 cpu_2_logical_apicid[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID };
+
+static void map_cpu_to_logical_apicid(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int apicid = logical_smp_processor_id();
+ int node = apicid_to_node(apicid);
+
+ if (!node_online(node))
+ node = first_online_node;
+
+ cpu_2_logical_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
+ map_cpu_to_node(cpu, node);
+}
+
+static void unmap_cpu_to_logical_apicid(int cpu)
+{
+ cpu_2_logical_apicid[cpu] = BAD_APICID;
+ unmap_cpu_to_node(cpu);
+}
+
+static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
+{
+ int i, regs[] = { APIC_ID >> 4, APIC_LVR >> 4, APIC_SPIV >> 4 };
+ char *names[] = { "ID", "VERSION", "SPIV" };
+ int timeout;
+ unsigned long status;
+
+ printk("Inquiring remote APIC #%d...\n", apicid);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) {
+ printk("... APIC #%d %s: ", apicid, names[i]);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for idle.
+ */
+ status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+ if (status)
+ printk("a previous APIC delivery may have failed\n");
+
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(apicid));
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_REMRD | regs[i]);
+
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+ udelay(100);
+ status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_RR_MASK;
+ } while (status == APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG && timeout++ < 1000);
+
+ switch (status) {
+ case APIC_ICR_RR_VALID:
+ status = apic_read(APIC_RRR);
+ printk("%lx\n", status);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk("failed\n");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI
+/*
+ * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal
+ * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this
+ * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later.
+ */
+static int __devinit
+wakeup_secondary_cpu(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
+{
+ unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ /* Target chip */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(logical_apicid));
+
+ /* Boot on the stack */
+ /* Kick the second */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_DEST_LOGICAL);
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(200);
+ /*
+ * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.
+ */
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+ if (maxlvt > 3) {
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ }
+ accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
+ Dprintk("NMI sent.\n");
+
+ if (send_status)
+ printk("APIC never delivered???\n");
+ if (accept_status)
+ printk("APIC delivery error (%lx).\n", accept_status);
+
+ return (send_status | accept_status);
+}
+#endif /* WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI */
+
+#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT
+static int __devinit
+wakeup_secondary_cpu(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
+{
+ unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;
+ int maxlvt, num_starts, j;
+
+ /*
+ * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
+ */
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid])) {
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ }
+
+ Dprintk("Asserting INIT.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Turn INIT on target chip
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));
+
+ /*
+ * Send IPI
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT
+ | APIC_DM_INIT);
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ mdelay(10);
+
+ Dprintk("Deasserting INIT.\n");
+
+ /* Target chip */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));
+
+ /* Send IPI */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Should we send STARTUP IPIs ?
+ *
+ * Determine this based on the APIC version.
+ * If we don't have an integrated APIC, don't send the STARTUP IPIs.
+ */
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid]))
+ num_starts = 2;
+ else
+ num_starts = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Paravirt / VMI wants a startup IPI hook here to set up the
+ * target processor state.
+ */
+ startup_ipi_hook(phys_apicid, (unsigned long) start_secondary,
+ (unsigned long) stack_start.esp);
+
+ /*
+ * Run STARTUP IPI loop.
+ */
+ Dprintk("#startup loops: %d.\n", num_starts);
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+ for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) {
+ Dprintk("Sending STARTUP #%d.\n",j);
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ Dprintk("After apic_write.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * STARTUP IPI
+ */
+
+ /* Target chip */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));
+
+ /* Boot on the stack */
+ /* Kick the second */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_STARTUP
+ | (start_eip >> 12));
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(300);
+
+ Dprintk("Startup point 1.\n");
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(200);
+ /*
+ * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt > 3) {
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ }
+ accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
+ if (send_status || accept_status)
+ break;
+ }
+ Dprintk("After Startup.\n");
+
+ if (send_status)
+ printk("APIC never delivered???\n");
+ if (accept_status)
+ printk("APIC delivery error (%lx).\n", accept_status);
+
+ return (send_status | accept_status);
+}
+#endif /* WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT */
+
+extern cpumask_t cpu_initialized;
+static inline int alloc_cpu_id(void)
+{
+ cpumask_t tmp_map;
+ int cpu;
+ cpus_complement(tmp_map, cpu_present_map);
+ cpu = first_cpu(tmp_map);
+ if (cpu >= NR_CPUS)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ return cpu;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static struct task_struct * __devinitdata cpu_idle_tasks[NR_CPUS];
+static inline struct task_struct * alloc_idle_task(int cpu)
+{
+ struct task_struct *idle;
+
+ if ((idle = cpu_idle_tasks[cpu]) != NULL) {
+ /* initialize thread_struct. we really want to avoid destroy
+ * idle tread
+ */
+ idle->thread.esp = (unsigned long)task_pt_regs(idle);
+ init_idle(idle, cpu);
+ return idle;
+ }
+ idle = fork_idle(cpu);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(idle))
+ cpu_idle_tasks[cpu] = idle;
+ return idle;
+}
+#else
+#define alloc_idle_task(cpu) fork_idle(cpu)
+#endif
+
+static int __cpuinit do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu)
+/*
+ * NOTE - on most systems this is a PHYSICAL apic ID, but on multiquad
+ * (ie clustered apic addressing mode), this is a LOGICAL apic ID.
+ * Returns zero if CPU booted OK, else error code from wakeup_secondary_cpu.
+ */
+{
+ struct task_struct *idle;
+ unsigned long boot_error;
+ int timeout;
+ unsigned long start_eip;
+ unsigned short nmi_high = 0, nmi_low = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Save current MTRR state in case it was changed since early boot
+ * (e.g. by the ACPI SMI) to initialize new CPUs with MTRRs in sync:
+ */
+ mtrr_save_state();
+
+ /*
+ * We can't use kernel_thread since we must avoid to
+ * reschedule the child.
+ */
+ idle = alloc_idle_task(cpu);
+ if (IS_ERR(idle))
+ panic("failed fork for CPU %d", cpu);
+
+ init_gdt(cpu);
+ per_cpu(current_task, cpu) = idle;
+ early_gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+
+ idle->thread.eip = (unsigned long) start_secondary;
+ /* start_eip had better be page-aligned! */
+ start_eip = setup_trampoline();
+
+ ++cpucount;
+ alternatives_smp_switch(1);
+
+ /* So we see what's up */
+ printk("Booting processor %d/%d eip %lx\n", cpu, apicid, start_eip);
+ /* Stack for startup_32 can be just as for start_secondary onwards */
+ stack_start.esp = (void *) idle->thread.esp;
+
+ irq_ctx_init(cpu);
+
+ x86_cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
+ /*
+ * This grunge runs the startup process for
+ * the targeted processor.
+ */
+
+ atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 0);
+
+ Dprintk("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n");
+
+ store_NMI_vector(&nmi_high, &nmi_low);
+
+ smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(start_eip);
+
+ /*
+ * Starting actual IPI sequence...
+ */
+ boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_eip);
+
+ if (!boot_error) {
+ /*
+ * allow APs to start initializing.
+ */
+ Dprintk("Before Callout %d.\n", cpu);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
+ Dprintk("After Callout %d.\n", cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait 5s total for a response
+ */
+ for (timeout = 0; timeout < 50000; timeout++) {
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
+ break; /* It has booted */
+ udelay(100);
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) {
+ /* number CPUs logically, starting from 1 (BSP is 0) */
+ Dprintk("OK.\n");
+ printk("CPU%d: ", cpu);
+ print_cpu_info(&cpu_data[cpu]);
+ Dprintk("CPU has booted.\n");
+ } else {
+ boot_error= 1;
+ if (*((volatile unsigned char *)trampoline_base)
+ == 0xA5)
+ /* trampoline started but...? */
+ printk("Stuck ??\n");
+ else
+ /* trampoline code not run */
+ printk("Not responding.\n");
+ inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (boot_error) {
+ /* Try to put things back the way they were before ... */
+ unmap_cpu_to_logical_apicid(cpu);
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map); /* was set here (do_boot_cpu()) */
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized); /* was set by cpu_init() */
+ cpucount--;
+ } else {
+ x86_cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
+ }
+
+ /* mark "stuck" area as not stuck */
+ *((volatile unsigned long *)trampoline_base) = 0;
+
+ return boot_error;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+void cpu_exit_clear(void)
+{
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+ idle_task_exit();
+
+ cpucount --;
+ cpu_uninit();
+ irq_ctx_exit(cpu);
+
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callin_map);
+
+ cpu_clear(cpu, smp_commenced_mask);
+ unmap_cpu_to_logical_apicid(cpu);
+}
+
+struct warm_boot_cpu_info {
+ struct completion *complete;
+ struct work_struct task;
+ int apicid;
+ int cpu;
+};
+
+static void __cpuinit do_warm_boot_cpu(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct warm_boot_cpu_info *info =
+ container_of(work, struct warm_boot_cpu_info, task);
+ do_boot_cpu(info->apicid, info->cpu);
+ complete(info->complete);
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit __smp_prepare_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
+ struct warm_boot_cpu_info info;
+ int apicid, ret;
+
+ apicid = x86_cpu_to_apicid[cpu];
+ if (apicid == BAD_APICID) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ info.complete = &done;
+ info.apicid = apicid;
+ info.cpu = cpu;
+ INIT_WORK(&info.task, do_warm_boot_cpu);
+
+ /* init low mem mapping */
+ clone_pgd_range(swapper_pg_dir, swapper_pg_dir + USER_PGD_PTRS,
+ min_t(unsigned long, KERNEL_PGD_PTRS, USER_PGD_PTRS));
+ flush_tlb_all();
+ schedule_work(&info.task);
+ wait_for_completion(&done);
+
+ zap_low_mappings();
+ ret = 0;
+exit:
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Cycle through the processors sending APIC IPIs to boot each.
+ */
+
+static int boot_cpu_logical_apicid;
+/* Where the IO area was mapped on multiquad, always 0 otherwise */
+void *xquad_portio;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xquad_portio);
+#endif
+
+static void __init smp_boot_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ int apicid, cpu, bit, kicked;
+ unsigned long bogosum = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Setup boot CPU information
+ */
+ smp_store_cpu_info(0); /* Final full version of the data */
+ printk("CPU%d: ", 0);
+ print_cpu_info(&cpu_data[0]);
+
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+ boot_cpu_logical_apicid = logical_smp_processor_id();
+ x86_cpu_to_apicid[0] = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
+
+ current_thread_info()->cpu = 0;
+
+ set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
+
+ /*
+ * If we couldn't find an SMP configuration at boot time,
+ * get out of here now!
+ */
+ if (!smp_found_config && !acpi_lapic) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "SMP motherboard not detected.\n");
+ smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs();
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0);
+ if (APIC_init_uniprocessor())
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Local APIC not detected."
+ " Using dummy APIC emulation.\n");
+ map_cpu_to_logical_apicid();
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Should not be necessary because the MP table should list the boot
+ * CPU too, but we do it for the sake of robustness anyway.
+ * Makes no sense to do this check in clustered apic mode, so skip it
+ */
+ if (!check_phys_apicid_present(boot_cpu_physical_apicid)) {
+ printk("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS.\n",
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we couldn't find a local APIC, then get out of here now!
+ */
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]) && !cpu_has_apic) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n",
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "... forcing use of dummy APIC emulation. (tell your hw vendor)\n");
+ smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs();
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ verify_local_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * If SMP should be disabled, then really disable it!
+ */
+ if (!max_cpus) {
+ smp_found_config = 0;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "SMP mode deactivated, forcing use of dummy APIC emulation.\n");
+ smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs();
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ connect_bsp_APIC();
+ setup_local_APIC();
+ map_cpu_to_logical_apicid();
+
+
+ setup_portio_remap();
+
+ /*
+ * Scan the CPU present map and fire up the other CPUs via do_boot_cpu
+ *
+ * In clustered apic mode, phys_cpu_present_map is a constructed thus:
+ * bits 0-3 are quad0, 4-7 are quad1, etc. A perverse twist on the
+ * clustered apic ID.
+ */
+ Dprintk("CPU present map: %lx\n", physids_coerce(phys_cpu_present_map));
+
+ kicked = 1;
+ for (bit = 0; kicked < NR_CPUS && bit < MAX_APICS; bit++) {
+ apicid = cpu_present_to_apicid(bit);
+ /*
+ * Don't even attempt to start the boot CPU!
+ */
+ if ((apicid == boot_cpu_apicid) || (apicid == BAD_APICID))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!check_apicid_present(bit))
+ continue;
+ if (max_cpus <= cpucount+1)
+ continue;
+
+ if (((cpu = alloc_cpu_id()) <= 0) || do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu))
+ printk("CPU #%d not responding - cannot use it.\n",
+ apicid);
+ else
+ ++kicked;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Cleanup possible dangling ends...
+ */
+ smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector();
+
+ /*
+ * Allow the user to impress friends.
+ */
+ Dprintk("Before bogomips.\n");
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++)
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callout_map))
+ bogosum += cpu_data[cpu].loops_per_jiffy;
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
+ cpucount+1,
+ bogosum/(500000/HZ),
+ (bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
+
+ Dprintk("Before bogocount - setting activated=1.\n");
+
+ if (smp_b_stepping)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable with B stepping processors.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Don't taint if we are running SMP kernel on a single non-MP
+ * approved Athlon
+ */
+ if (tainted & TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP) {
+ if (cpucount)
+ printk (KERN_INFO "WARNING: This combination of AMD processors is not suitable for SMP.\n");
+ else
+ tainted &= ~TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP;
+ }
+
+ Dprintk("Boot done.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * construct cpu_sibling_map[], so that we can tell sibling CPUs
+ * efficiently.
+ */
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) {
+ cpus_clear(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+ cpus_clear(cpu_core_map[cpu]);
+ }
+
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]);
+
+ smpboot_setup_io_apic();
+
+ setup_boot_clock();
+}
+
+/* These are wrappers to interface to the new boot process. Someone
+ who understands all this stuff should rewrite it properly. --RR 15/Jul/02 */
+void __init native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ smp_commenced_mask = cpumask_of_cpu(0);
+ cpu_callin_map = cpumask_of_cpu(0);
+ mb();
+ smp_boot_cpus(max_cpus);
+}
+
+void __init native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ init_gdt(cpu);
+ switch_to_new_gdt();
+
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
+ __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_ONLINE;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu)
+{
+ int sibling;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(sibling, cpu_core_map[cpu]) {
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_core_map[sibling]);
+ /*
+ * last thread sibling in this cpu core going down
+ */
+ if (cpus_weight(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) == 1)
+ c[sibling].booted_cores--;
+ }
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(sibling, cpu_sibling_map[cpu])
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[sibling]);
+ cpus_clear(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+ cpus_clear(cpu_core_map[cpu]);
+ c[cpu].phys_proc_id = 0;
+ c[cpu].cpu_core_id = 0;
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_map);
+}
+
+int __cpu_disable(void)
+{
+ cpumask_t map = cpu_online_map;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ /*
+ * Perhaps use cpufreq to drop frequency, but that could go
+ * into generic code.
+ *
+ * We won't take down the boot processor on i386 due to some
+ * interrupts only being able to be serviced by the BSP.
+ * Especially so if we're not using an IOAPIC -zwane
+ */
+ if (cpu == 0)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
+ stop_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
+ clear_local_APIC();
+ /* Allow any queued timer interrupts to get serviced */
+ local_irq_enable();
+ mdelay(1);
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ remove_siblinginfo(cpu);
+
+ cpu_clear(cpu, map);
+ fixup_irqs(map);
+ /* It's now safe to remove this processor from the online map */
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /* We don't do anything here: idle task is faking death itself. */
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+ /* They ack this in play_dead by setting CPU_DEAD */
+ if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD) {
+ printk ("CPU %d is now offline\n", cpu);
+ if (1 == num_online_cpus())
+ alternatives_smp_switch(0);
+ return;
+ }
+ msleep(100);
+ }
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CPU %u didn't die...\n", cpu);
+}
+#else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+int __cpu_disable(void)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /* We said "no" in __cpu_disable */
+ BUG();
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+int __cpuinit native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We do warm boot only on cpus that had booted earlier
+ * Otherwise cold boot is all handled from smp_boot_cpus().
+ * cpu_callin_map is set during AP kickstart process. Its reset
+ * when a cpu is taken offline from cpu_exit_clear().
+ */
+ if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
+ ret = __smp_prepare_cpu(cpu);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return -EIO;
+#endif
+
+ /* In case one didn't come up */
+ if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "skipping cpu%d, didn't come online\n", cpu);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
+ /* Unleash the CPU! */
+ cpu_set(cpu, smp_commenced_mask);
+
+ /*
+ * Check TSC synchronization with the AP (keep irqs disabled
+ * while doing so):
+ */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ check_tsc_sync_source(cpu);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map)) {
+ cpu_relax();
+ touch_nmi_watchdog();
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __init native_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ setup_ioapic_dest();
+#endif
+ zap_low_mappings();
+#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ /*
+ * Disable executability of the SMP trampoline:
+ */
+ set_kernel_exec((unsigned long)trampoline_base, trampoline_exec);
+#endif
+}
+
+void __init smp_intr_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * IRQ0 must be given a fixed assignment and initialized,
+ * because it's used before the IO-APIC is set up.
+ */
+ set_intr_gate(FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR, interrupt[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * The reschedule interrupt is a CPU-to-CPU reschedule-helper
+ * IPI, driven by wakeup.
+ */
+ set_intr_gate(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt);
+
+ /* IPI for invalidation */
+ set_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR, invalidate_interrupt);
+
+ /* IPI for generic function call */
+ set_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the BIOS enumerates physical processors before logical,
+ * maxcpus=N at enumeration-time can be used to disable HT.
+ */
+static int __init parse_maxcpus(char *arg)
+{
+ extern unsigned int maxcpus;
+
+ maxcpus = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("maxcpus", parse_maxcpus);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpcommon_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpcommon_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bbfe85a0f699
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpcommon_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * SMP stuff which is common to all sub-architectures.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, this_cpu_off);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(this_cpu_off);
+
+/* Initialize the CPU's GDT. This is either the boot CPU doing itself
+ (still using the master per-cpu area), or a CPU doing it for a
+ secondary which will soon come up. */
+__cpuinit void init_gdt(int cpu)
+{
+ struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+
+ pack_descriptor((u32 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU].a,
+ (u32 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU].b,
+ __per_cpu_offset[cpu], 0xFFFFF,
+ 0x80 | DESCTYPE_S | 0x2, 0x8);
+
+ per_cpu(this_cpu_off, cpu) = __per_cpu_offset[cpu];
+ per_cpu(cpu_number, cpu) = cpu;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * smp_call_function(): Run a function on all other CPUs.
+ * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
+ * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
+ * @nonatomic: Unused.
+ * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code.
+ *
+ * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned; otherwise
+ * it returns just before the target cpu calls @func.
+ *
+ * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
+ * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
+ */
+int smp_call_function(void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
+ int wait)
+{
+ return smp_call_function_mask(cpu_online_map, func, info, wait);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
+
+/**
+ * smp_call_function_single - Run a function on a specific CPU
+ * @cpu: The target CPU. Cannot be the calling CPU.
+ * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
+ * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
+ * @nonatomic: Unused.
+ * @wait: If true, wait until function has completed on other CPUs.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code.
+ *
+ * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned; otherwise
+ * it returns just before the target cpu calls @func.
+ */
+int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, void (*func) (void *info), void *info,
+ int nonatomic, int wait)
+{
+ /* prevent preemption and reschedule on another processor */
+ int ret;
+ int me = get_cpu();
+ if (cpu == me) {
+ local_irq_disable();
+ func(info);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ put_cpu();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ret = smp_call_function_mask(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu), func, info, wait);
+
+ put_cpu();
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/srat_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/srat_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2a8713ec0f9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/srat_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+/*
+ * Some of the code in this file has been gleaned from the 64 bit
+ * discontigmem support code base.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to Pat Gaughen <gone@us.ibm.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <asm/srat.h>
+#include <asm/topology.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+/*
+ * proximity macros and definitions
+ */
+#define NODE_ARRAY_INDEX(x) ((x) / 8) /* 8 bits/char */
+#define NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET(x) ((x) % 8) /* 8 bits/char */
+#define BMAP_SET(bmap, bit) ((bmap)[NODE_ARRAY_INDEX(bit)] |= 1 << NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET(bit))
+#define BMAP_TEST(bmap, bit) ((bmap)[NODE_ARRAY_INDEX(bit)] & (1 << NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET(bit)))
+/* bitmap length; _PXM is at most 255 */
+#define PXM_BITMAP_LEN (MAX_PXM_DOMAINS / 8)
+static u8 pxm_bitmap[PXM_BITMAP_LEN]; /* bitmap of proximity domains */
+
+#define MAX_CHUNKS_PER_NODE 3
+#define MAXCHUNKS (MAX_CHUNKS_PER_NODE * MAX_NUMNODES)
+struct node_memory_chunk_s {
+ unsigned long start_pfn;
+ unsigned long end_pfn;
+ u8 pxm; // proximity domain of node
+ u8 nid; // which cnode contains this chunk?
+ u8 bank; // which mem bank on this node
+};
+static struct node_memory_chunk_s node_memory_chunk[MAXCHUNKS];
+
+static int num_memory_chunks; /* total number of memory chunks */
+static u8 __initdata apicid_to_pxm[MAX_APICID];
+
+extern void * boot_ioremap(unsigned long, unsigned long);
+
+/* Identify CPU proximity domains */
+static void __init parse_cpu_affinity_structure(char *p)
+{
+ struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *cpu_affinity =
+ (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *) p;
+
+ if ((cpu_affinity->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) == 0)
+ return; /* empty entry */
+
+ /* mark this node as "seen" in node bitmap */
+ BMAP_SET(pxm_bitmap, cpu_affinity->proximity_domain_lo);
+
+ apicid_to_pxm[cpu_affinity->apic_id] = cpu_affinity->proximity_domain_lo;
+
+ printk("CPU 0x%02X in proximity domain 0x%02X\n",
+ cpu_affinity->apic_id, cpu_affinity->proximity_domain_lo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Identify memory proximity domains and hot-remove capabilities.
+ * Fill node memory chunk list structure.
+ */
+static void __init parse_memory_affinity_structure (char *sratp)
+{
+ unsigned long long paddr, size;
+ unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+ u8 pxm;
+ struct node_memory_chunk_s *p, *q, *pend;
+ struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *memory_affinity =
+ (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *) sratp;
+
+ if ((memory_affinity->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) == 0)
+ return; /* empty entry */
+
+ pxm = memory_affinity->proximity_domain & 0xff;
+
+ /* mark this node as "seen" in node bitmap */
+ BMAP_SET(pxm_bitmap, pxm);
+
+ /* calculate info for memory chunk structure */
+ paddr = memory_affinity->base_address;
+ size = memory_affinity->length;
+
+ start_pfn = paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ end_pfn = (paddr + size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+
+ if (num_memory_chunks >= MAXCHUNKS) {
+ printk("Too many mem chunks in SRAT. Ignoring %lld MBytes at %llx\n",
+ size/(1024*1024), paddr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Insertion sort based on base address */
+ pend = &node_memory_chunk[num_memory_chunks];
+ for (p = &node_memory_chunk[0]; p < pend; p++) {
+ if (start_pfn < p->start_pfn)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (p < pend) {
+ for (q = pend; q >= p; q--)
+ *(q + 1) = *q;
+ }
+ p->start_pfn = start_pfn;
+ p->end_pfn = end_pfn;
+ p->pxm = pxm;
+
+ num_memory_chunks++;
+
+ printk("Memory range 0x%lX to 0x%lX (type 0x%X) in proximity domain 0x%02X %s\n",
+ start_pfn, end_pfn,
+ memory_affinity->memory_type,
+ pxm,
+ ((memory_affinity->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE) ?
+ "enabled and removable" : "enabled" ) );
+}
+
+/*
+ * The SRAT table always lists ascending addresses, so can always
+ * assume that the first "start" address that you see is the real
+ * start of the node, and that the current "end" address is after
+ * the previous one.
+ */
+static __init void node_read_chunk(int nid, struct node_memory_chunk_s *memory_chunk)
+{
+ /*
+ * Only add present memory as told by the e820.
+ * There is no guarantee from the SRAT that the memory it
+ * enumerates is present at boot time because it represents
+ * *possible* memory hotplug areas the same as normal RAM.
+ */
+ if (memory_chunk->start_pfn >= max_pfn) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO "Ignoring SRAT pfns: 0x%08lx -> %08lx\n",
+ memory_chunk->start_pfn, memory_chunk->end_pfn);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (memory_chunk->nid != nid)
+ return;
+
+ if (!node_has_online_mem(nid))
+ node_start_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->start_pfn;
+
+ if (node_start_pfn[nid] > memory_chunk->start_pfn)
+ node_start_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->start_pfn;
+
+ if (node_end_pfn[nid] < memory_chunk->end_pfn)
+ node_end_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->end_pfn;
+}
+
+/* Parse the ACPI Static Resource Affinity Table */
+static int __init acpi20_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_srat *sratp)
+{
+ u8 *start, *end, *p;
+ int i, j, nid;
+
+ start = (u8 *)(&(sratp->reserved) + 1); /* skip header */
+ p = start;
+ end = (u8 *)sratp + sratp->header.length;
+
+ memset(pxm_bitmap, 0, sizeof(pxm_bitmap)); /* init proximity domain bitmap */
+ memset(node_memory_chunk, 0, sizeof(node_memory_chunk));
+
+ num_memory_chunks = 0;
+ while (p < end) {
+ switch (*p) {
+ case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY:
+ parse_cpu_affinity_structure(p);
+ break;
+ case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY:
+ parse_memory_affinity_structure(p);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk("ACPI 2.0 SRAT: unknown entry skipped: type=0x%02X, len=%d\n", p[0], p[1]);
+ break;
+ }
+ p += p[1];
+ if (p[1] == 0) {
+ printk("acpi20_parse_srat: Entry length value is zero;"
+ " can't parse any further!\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (num_memory_chunks == 0) {
+ printk("could not finy any ACPI SRAT memory areas.\n");
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate total number of nodes in system from PXM bitmap and create
+ * a set of sequential node IDs starting at zero. (ACPI doesn't seem
+ * to specify the range of _PXM values.)
+ */
+ /*
+ * MCD - we no longer HAVE to number nodes sequentially. PXM domain
+ * numbers could go as high as 256, and MAX_NUMNODES for i386 is typically
+ * 32, so we will continue numbering them in this manner until MAX_NUMNODES
+ * approaches MAX_PXM_DOMAINS for i386.
+ */
+ nodes_clear(node_online_map);
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_PXM_DOMAINS; i++) {
+ if (BMAP_TEST(pxm_bitmap, i)) {
+ int nid = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(i);
+ node_set_online(nid);
+ }
+ }
+ BUG_ON(num_online_nodes() == 0);
+
+ /* set cnode id in memory chunk structure */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_memory_chunks; i++)
+ node_memory_chunk[i].nid = pxm_to_node(node_memory_chunk[i].pxm);
+
+ printk("pxm bitmap: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(pxm_bitmap); i++) {
+ printk("%02X ", pxm_bitmap[i]);
+ }
+ printk("\n");
+ printk("Number of logical nodes in system = %d\n", num_online_nodes());
+ printk("Number of memory chunks in system = %d\n", num_memory_chunks);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_APICID; i++)
+ apicid_2_node[i] = pxm_to_node(apicid_to_pxm[i]);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < num_memory_chunks; j++){
+ struct node_memory_chunk_s * chunk = &node_memory_chunk[j];
+ printk("chunk %d nid %d start_pfn %08lx end_pfn %08lx\n",
+ j, chunk->nid, chunk->start_pfn, chunk->end_pfn);
+ node_read_chunk(chunk->nid, chunk);
+ add_active_range(chunk->nid, chunk->start_pfn, chunk->end_pfn);
+ }
+
+ for_each_online_node(nid) {
+ unsigned long start = node_start_pfn[nid];
+ unsigned long end = node_end_pfn[nid];
+
+ memory_present(nid, start, end);
+ node_remap_size[nid] = node_memmap_size_bytes(nid, start, end);
+ }
+ return 1;
+out_fail:
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct acpi_static_rsdt {
+ struct acpi_table_rsdt table;
+ u32 padding[7]; /* Allow for 7 more table entries */
+};
+
+int __init get_memcfg_from_srat(void)
+{
+ struct acpi_table_header *header = NULL;
+ struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp = NULL;
+ struct acpi_table_rsdt *rsdt = NULL;
+ acpi_native_uint rsdp_address = 0;
+ struct acpi_static_rsdt saved_rsdt;
+ int tables = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ rsdp_address = acpi_find_rsdp();
+ if (!rsdp_address) {
+ printk("%s: System description tables not found\n",
+ __FUNCTION__);
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ printk("%s: assigning address to rsdp\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ rsdp = (struct acpi_table_rsdp *)(u32)rsdp_address;
+ if (!rsdp) {
+ printk("%s: Didn't find ACPI root!\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%.8s v%d [%.6s]\n", rsdp->signature, rsdp->revision,
+ rsdp->oem_id);
+
+ if (strncmp(rsdp->signature, ACPI_SIG_RSDP,strlen(ACPI_SIG_RSDP))) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: RSDP table signature incorrect\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ rsdt = (struct acpi_table_rsdt *)
+ boot_ioremap(rsdp->rsdt_physical_address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdt));
+
+ if (!rsdt) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "%s: ACPI: Invalid root system description tables (RSDT)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__);
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ header = &rsdt->header;
+
+ if (strncmp(header->signature, ACPI_SIG_RSDT, strlen(ACPI_SIG_RSDT))) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: RSDT signature incorrect\n");
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The number of tables is computed by taking the
+ * size of all entries (header size minus total
+ * size of RSDT) divided by the size of each entry
+ * (4-byte table pointers).
+ */
+ tables = (header->length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) / 4;
+
+ if (!tables)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ memcpy(&saved_rsdt, rsdt, sizeof(saved_rsdt));
+
+ if (saved_rsdt.table.header.length > sizeof(saved_rsdt)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: Too big length in RSDT: %d\n",
+ saved_rsdt.table.header.length);
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ printk("Begin SRAT table scan....\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tables; i++) {
+ /* Map in header, then map in full table length. */
+ header = (struct acpi_table_header *)
+ boot_ioremap(saved_rsdt.table.table_offset_entry[i], sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
+ if (!header)
+ break;
+ header = (struct acpi_table_header *)
+ boot_ioremap(saved_rsdt.table.table_offset_entry[i], header->length);
+ if (!header)
+ break;
+
+ if (strncmp((char *) &header->signature, ACPI_SIG_SRAT, 4))
+ continue;
+
+ /* we've found the srat table. don't need to look at any more tables */
+ return acpi20_parse_srat((struct acpi_table_srat *)header);
+ }
+out_err:
+ remove_all_active_ranges();
+ printk("failed to get NUMA memory information from SRAT table\n");
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/summit_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/summit_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d0e01a3acf35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/summit_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ * arch/i386/kernel/summit.c - IBM Summit-Specific Code
+ *
+ * Written By: Matthew Dobson, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <colpatch@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mach-summit/mach_mpparse.h>
+
+static struct rio_table_hdr *rio_table_hdr __initdata;
+static struct scal_detail *scal_devs[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
+static struct rio_detail *rio_devs[MAX_NUMNODES*4] __initdata;
+
+static int __init setup_pci_node_map_for_wpeg(int wpeg_num, int last_bus)
+{
+ int twister = 0, node = 0;
+ int i, bus, num_buses;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev; i++){
+ if (rio_devs[i]->node_id == rio_devs[wpeg_num]->owner_id){
+ twister = rio_devs[i]->owner_id;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i == rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev){
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Couldn't find owner Cyclone for Winnipeg!\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ return last_bus;
+ }
+
+ for(i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev; i++){
+ if (scal_devs[i]->node_id == twister){
+ node = scal_devs[i]->node_id;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i == rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev){
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Couldn't find owner Twister for Cyclone!\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ return last_bus;
+ }
+
+ switch (rio_devs[wpeg_num]->type){
+ case CompatWPEG:
+ /* The Compatability Winnipeg controls the 2 legacy buses,
+ * the 66MHz PCI bus [2 slots] and the 2 "extra" buses in case
+ * a PCI-PCI bridge card is used in either slot: total 5 buses.
+ */
+ num_buses = 5;
+ break;
+ case AltWPEG:
+ /* The Alternate Winnipeg controls the 2 133MHz buses [1 slot
+ * each], their 2 "extra" buses, the 100MHz bus [2 slots] and
+ * the "extra" buses for each of those slots: total 7 buses.
+ */
+ num_buses = 7;
+ break;
+ case LookOutAWPEG:
+ case LookOutBWPEG:
+ /* A Lookout Winnipeg controls 3 100MHz buses [2 slots each]
+ * & the "extra" buses for each of those slots: total 9 buses.
+ */
+ num_buses = 9;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Unsupported Winnipeg type!\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ return last_bus;
+ }
+
+ for(bus = last_bus; bus < last_bus + num_buses; bus++)
+ mp_bus_id_to_node[bus] = node;
+ return bus;
+}
+
+static int __init build_detail_arrays(void)
+{
+ unsigned long ptr;
+ int i, scal_detail_size, rio_detail_size;
+
+ if (rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev > MAX_NUMNODES){
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: MAX_NUMNODES too low! Defined as %d, but system has %d nodes.\n", __FUNCTION__, MAX_NUMNODES, rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (rio_table_hdr->version){
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid Rio Grande Table Version: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, rio_table_hdr->version);
+ return 0;
+ case 2:
+ scal_detail_size = 11;
+ rio_detail_size = 13;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ scal_detail_size = 12;
+ rio_detail_size = 15;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ptr = (unsigned long)rio_table_hdr + 3;
+ for(i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev; i++, ptr += scal_detail_size)
+ scal_devs[i] = (struct scal_detail *)ptr;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev; i++, ptr += rio_detail_size)
+ rio_devs[i] = (struct rio_detail *)ptr;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void __init setup_summit(void)
+{
+ unsigned long ptr;
+ unsigned short offset;
+ int i, next_wpeg, next_bus = 0;
+
+ /* The pointer to the EBDA is stored in the word @ phys 0x40E(40:0E) */
+ ptr = *(unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(0x40Eul);
+ ptr = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(ptr << 4);
+
+ rio_table_hdr = NULL;
+ offset = 0x180;
+ while (offset){
+ /* The block id is stored in the 2nd word */
+ if (*((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset + 2)) == 0x4752){
+ /* set the pointer past the offset & block id */
+ rio_table_hdr = (struct rio_table_hdr *)(ptr + offset + 4);
+ break;
+ }
+ /* The next offset is stored in the 1st word. 0 means no more */
+ offset = *((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset));
+ }
+ if (!rio_table_hdr){
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unable to locate Rio Grande Table in EBDA - bailing!\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!build_detail_arrays())
+ return;
+
+ /* The first Winnipeg we're looking for has an index of 0 */
+ next_wpeg = 0;
+ do {
+ for(i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev; i++){
+ if (is_WPEG(rio_devs[i]) && rio_devs[i]->WP_index == next_wpeg){
+ /* It's the Winnipeg we're looking for! */
+ next_bus = setup_pci_node_map_for_wpeg(i, next_bus);
+ next_wpeg++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we go through all Rio devices and don't find one with
+ * the next index, it means we've found all the Winnipegs,
+ * and thus all the PCI buses.
+ */
+ if (i == rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev)
+ next_wpeg = 0;
+ } while (next_wpeg != 0);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sys_i386_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sys_i386_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..42147304de88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sys_i386_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/sys_i386.c
+ *
+ * This file contains various random system calls that
+ * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/i386
+ * platform.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/sem.h>
+#include <linux/msg.h>
+#include <linux/shm.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/ipc.h>
+
+/*
+ * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
+ * a pipe. It's not the way Unix traditionally does this, though.
+ */
+asmlinkage int sys_pipe(unsigned long __user * fildes)
+{
+ int fd[2];
+ int error;
+
+ error = do_pipe(fd);
+ if (!error) {
+ if (copy_to_user(fildes, fd, 2*sizeof(int)))
+ error = -EFAULT;
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys_mmap2(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+ unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
+ unsigned long fd, unsigned long pgoff)
+{
+ int error = -EBADF;
+ struct file *file = NULL;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+
+ flags &= ~(MAP_EXECUTABLE | MAP_DENYWRITE);
+ if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
+ file = fget(fd);
+ if (!file)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ error = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, len, prot, flags, pgoff);
+ up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ if (file)
+ fput(file);
+out:
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform the select(nd, in, out, ex, tv) and mmap() system
+ * calls. Linux/i386 didn't use to be able to handle more than
+ * 4 system call parameters, so these system calls used a memory
+ * block for parameter passing..
+ */
+
+struct mmap_arg_struct {
+ unsigned long addr;
+ unsigned long len;
+ unsigned long prot;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long fd;
+ unsigned long offset;
+};
+
+asmlinkage int old_mmap(struct mmap_arg_struct __user *arg)
+{
+ struct mmap_arg_struct a;
+ int err = -EFAULT;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a)))
+ goto out;
+
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (a.offset & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = sys_mmap2(a.addr, a.len, a.prot, a.flags,
+ a.fd, a.offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+
+struct sel_arg_struct {
+ unsigned long n;
+ fd_set __user *inp, *outp, *exp;
+ struct timeval __user *tvp;
+};
+
+asmlinkage int old_select(struct sel_arg_struct __user *arg)
+{
+ struct sel_arg_struct a;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ /* sys_select() does the appropriate kernel locking */
+ return sys_select(a.n, a.inp, a.outp, a.exp, a.tvp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
+ *
+ * This is really horribly ugly.
+ */
+asmlinkage int sys_ipc (uint call, int first, int second,
+ int third, void __user *ptr, long fifth)
+{
+ int version, ret;
+
+ version = call >> 16; /* hack for backward compatibility */
+ call &= 0xffff;
+
+ switch (call) {
+ case SEMOP:
+ return sys_semtimedop (first, (struct sembuf __user *)ptr, second, NULL);
+ case SEMTIMEDOP:
+ return sys_semtimedop(first, (struct sembuf __user *)ptr, second,
+ (const struct timespec __user *)fifth);
+
+ case SEMGET:
+ return sys_semget (first, second, third);
+ case SEMCTL: {
+ union semun fourth;
+ if (!ptr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (get_user(fourth.__pad, (void __user * __user *) ptr))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return sys_semctl (first, second, third, fourth);
+ }
+
+ case MSGSND:
+ return sys_msgsnd (first, (struct msgbuf __user *) ptr,
+ second, third);
+ case MSGRCV:
+ switch (version) {
+ case 0: {
+ struct ipc_kludge tmp;
+ if (!ptr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&tmp,
+ (struct ipc_kludge __user *) ptr,
+ sizeof (tmp)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return sys_msgrcv (first, tmp.msgp, second,
+ tmp.msgtyp, third);
+ }
+ default:
+ return sys_msgrcv (first,
+ (struct msgbuf __user *) ptr,
+ second, fifth, third);
+ }
+ case MSGGET:
+ return sys_msgget ((key_t) first, second);
+ case MSGCTL:
+ return sys_msgctl (first, second, (struct msqid_ds __user *) ptr);
+
+ case SHMAT:
+ switch (version) {
+ default: {
+ ulong raddr;
+ ret = do_shmat (first, (char __user *) ptr, second, &raddr);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return put_user (raddr, (ulong __user *) third);
+ }
+ case 1: /* iBCS2 emulator entry point */
+ if (!segment_eq(get_fs(), get_ds()))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* The "(ulong *) third" is valid _only_ because of the kernel segment thing */
+ return do_shmat (first, (char __user *) ptr, second, (ulong *) third);
+ }
+ case SHMDT:
+ return sys_shmdt ((char __user *)ptr);
+ case SHMGET:
+ return sys_shmget (first, second, third);
+ case SHMCTL:
+ return sys_shmctl (first, second,
+ (struct shmid_ds __user *) ptr);
+ default:
+ return -ENOSYS;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Old cruft
+ */
+asmlinkage int sys_uname(struct old_utsname __user * name)
+{
+ int err;
+ if (!name)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ down_read(&uts_sem);
+ err = copy_to_user(name, utsname(), sizeof (*name));
+ up_read(&uts_sem);
+ return err?-EFAULT:0;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_olduname(struct oldold_utsname __user * name)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ if (!name)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,name,sizeof(struct oldold_utsname)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ down_read(&uts_sem);
+
+ error = __copy_to_user(&name->sysname, &utsname()->sysname,
+ __OLD_UTS_LEN);
+ error |= __put_user(0, name->sysname + __OLD_UTS_LEN);
+ error |= __copy_to_user(&name->nodename, &utsname()->nodename,
+ __OLD_UTS_LEN);
+ error |= __put_user(0, name->nodename + __OLD_UTS_LEN);
+ error |= __copy_to_user(&name->release, &utsname()->release,
+ __OLD_UTS_LEN);
+ error |= __put_user(0, name->release + __OLD_UTS_LEN);
+ error |= __copy_to_user(&name->version, &utsname()->version,
+ __OLD_UTS_LEN);
+ error |= __put_user(0, name->version + __OLD_UTS_LEN);
+ error |= __copy_to_user(&name->machine, &utsname()->machine,
+ __OLD_UTS_LEN);
+ error |= __put_user(0, name->machine + __OLD_UTS_LEN);
+
+ up_read(&uts_sem);
+
+ error = error ? -EFAULT : 0;
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Do a system call from kernel instead of calling sys_execve so we
+ * end up with proper pt_regs.
+ */
+int kernel_execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[])
+{
+ long __res;
+ asm volatile ("push %%ebx ; movl %2,%%ebx ; int $0x80 ; pop %%ebx"
+ : "=a" (__res)
+ : "0" (__NR_execve),"ri" (filename),"c" (argv), "d" (envp) : "memory");
+ return __res;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8344c70adf61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+ENTRY(sys_call_table)
+ .long sys_restart_syscall /* 0 - old "setup()" system call, used for restarting */
+ .long sys_exit
+ .long sys_fork
+ .long sys_read
+ .long sys_write
+ .long sys_open /* 5 */
+ .long sys_close
+ .long sys_waitpid
+ .long sys_creat
+ .long sys_link
+ .long sys_unlink /* 10 */
+ .long sys_execve
+ .long sys_chdir
+ .long sys_time
+ .long sys_mknod
+ .long sys_chmod /* 15 */
+ .long sys_lchown16
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* old break syscall holder */
+ .long sys_stat
+ .long sys_lseek
+ .long sys_getpid /* 20 */
+ .long sys_mount
+ .long sys_oldumount
+ .long sys_setuid16
+ .long sys_getuid16
+ .long sys_stime /* 25 */
+ .long sys_ptrace
+ .long sys_alarm
+ .long sys_fstat
+ .long sys_pause
+ .long sys_utime /* 30 */
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* old stty syscall holder */
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* old gtty syscall holder */
+ .long sys_access
+ .long sys_nice
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* 35 - old ftime syscall holder */
+ .long sys_sync
+ .long sys_kill
+ .long sys_rename
+ .long sys_mkdir
+ .long sys_rmdir /* 40 */
+ .long sys_dup
+ .long sys_pipe
+ .long sys_times
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* old prof syscall holder */
+ .long sys_brk /* 45 */
+ .long sys_setgid16
+ .long sys_getgid16
+ .long sys_signal
+ .long sys_geteuid16
+ .long sys_getegid16 /* 50 */
+ .long sys_acct
+ .long sys_umount /* recycled never used phys() */
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* old lock syscall holder */
+ .long sys_ioctl
+ .long sys_fcntl /* 55 */
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* old mpx syscall holder */
+ .long sys_setpgid
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* old ulimit syscall holder */
+ .long sys_olduname
+ .long sys_umask /* 60 */
+ .long sys_chroot
+ .long sys_ustat
+ .long sys_dup2
+ .long sys_getppid
+ .long sys_getpgrp /* 65 */
+ .long sys_setsid
+ .long sys_sigaction
+ .long sys_sgetmask
+ .long sys_ssetmask
+ .long sys_setreuid16 /* 70 */
+ .long sys_setregid16
+ .long sys_sigsuspend
+ .long sys_sigpending
+ .long sys_sethostname
+ .long sys_setrlimit /* 75 */
+ .long sys_old_getrlimit
+ .long sys_getrusage
+ .long sys_gettimeofday
+ .long sys_settimeofday
+ .long sys_getgroups16 /* 80 */
+ .long sys_setgroups16
+ .long old_select
+ .long sys_symlink
+ .long sys_lstat
+ .long sys_readlink /* 85 */
+ .long sys_uselib
+ .long sys_swapon
+ .long sys_reboot
+ .long old_readdir
+ .long old_mmap /* 90 */
+ .long sys_munmap
+ .long sys_truncate
+ .long sys_ftruncate
+ .long sys_fchmod
+ .long sys_fchown16 /* 95 */
+ .long sys_getpriority
+ .long sys_setpriority
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* old profil syscall holder */
+ .long sys_statfs
+ .long sys_fstatfs /* 100 */
+ .long sys_ioperm
+ .long sys_socketcall
+ .long sys_syslog
+ .long sys_setitimer
+ .long sys_getitimer /* 105 */
+ .long sys_newstat
+ .long sys_newlstat
+ .long sys_newfstat
+ .long sys_uname
+ .long sys_iopl /* 110 */
+ .long sys_vhangup
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* old "idle" system call */
+ .long sys_vm86old
+ .long sys_wait4
+ .long sys_swapoff /* 115 */
+ .long sys_sysinfo
+ .long sys_ipc
+ .long sys_fsync
+ .long sys_sigreturn
+ .long sys_clone /* 120 */
+ .long sys_setdomainname
+ .long sys_newuname
+ .long sys_modify_ldt
+ .long sys_adjtimex
+ .long sys_mprotect /* 125 */
+ .long sys_sigprocmask
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* old "create_module" */
+ .long sys_init_module
+ .long sys_delete_module
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* 130: old "get_kernel_syms" */
+ .long sys_quotactl
+ .long sys_getpgid
+ .long sys_fchdir
+ .long sys_bdflush
+ .long sys_sysfs /* 135 */
+ .long sys_personality
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* reserved for afs_syscall */
+ .long sys_setfsuid16
+ .long sys_setfsgid16
+ .long sys_llseek /* 140 */
+ .long sys_getdents
+ .long sys_select
+ .long sys_flock
+ .long sys_msync
+ .long sys_readv /* 145 */
+ .long sys_writev
+ .long sys_getsid
+ .long sys_fdatasync
+ .long sys_sysctl
+ .long sys_mlock /* 150 */
+ .long sys_munlock
+ .long sys_mlockall
+ .long sys_munlockall
+ .long sys_sched_setparam
+ .long sys_sched_getparam /* 155 */
+ .long sys_sched_setscheduler
+ .long sys_sched_getscheduler
+ .long sys_sched_yield
+ .long sys_sched_get_priority_max
+ .long sys_sched_get_priority_min /* 160 */
+ .long sys_sched_rr_get_interval
+ .long sys_nanosleep
+ .long sys_mremap
+ .long sys_setresuid16
+ .long sys_getresuid16 /* 165 */
+ .long sys_vm86
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* Old sys_query_module */
+ .long sys_poll
+ .long sys_nfsservctl
+ .long sys_setresgid16 /* 170 */
+ .long sys_getresgid16
+ .long sys_prctl
+ .long sys_rt_sigreturn
+ .long sys_rt_sigaction
+ .long sys_rt_sigprocmask /* 175 */
+ .long sys_rt_sigpending
+ .long sys_rt_sigtimedwait
+ .long sys_rt_sigqueueinfo
+ .long sys_rt_sigsuspend
+ .long sys_pread64 /* 180 */
+ .long sys_pwrite64
+ .long sys_chown16
+ .long sys_getcwd
+ .long sys_capget
+ .long sys_capset /* 185 */
+ .long sys_sigaltstack
+ .long sys_sendfile
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* reserved for streams1 */
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* reserved for streams2 */
+ .long sys_vfork /* 190 */
+ .long sys_getrlimit
+ .long sys_mmap2
+ .long sys_truncate64
+ .long sys_ftruncate64
+ .long sys_stat64 /* 195 */
+ .long sys_lstat64
+ .long sys_fstat64
+ .long sys_lchown
+ .long sys_getuid
+ .long sys_getgid /* 200 */
+ .long sys_geteuid
+ .long sys_getegid
+ .long sys_setreuid
+ .long sys_setregid
+ .long sys_getgroups /* 205 */
+ .long sys_setgroups
+ .long sys_fchown
+ .long sys_setresuid
+ .long sys_getresuid
+ .long sys_setresgid /* 210 */
+ .long sys_getresgid
+ .long sys_chown
+ .long sys_setuid
+ .long sys_setgid
+ .long sys_setfsuid /* 215 */
+ .long sys_setfsgid
+ .long sys_pivot_root
+ .long sys_mincore
+ .long sys_madvise
+ .long sys_getdents64 /* 220 */
+ .long sys_fcntl64
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* reserved for TUX */
+ .long sys_ni_syscall
+ .long sys_gettid
+ .long sys_readahead /* 225 */
+ .long sys_setxattr
+ .long sys_lsetxattr
+ .long sys_fsetxattr
+ .long sys_getxattr
+ .long sys_lgetxattr /* 230 */
+ .long sys_fgetxattr
+ .long sys_listxattr
+ .long sys_llistxattr
+ .long sys_flistxattr
+ .long sys_removexattr /* 235 */
+ .long sys_lremovexattr
+ .long sys_fremovexattr
+ .long sys_tkill
+ .long sys_sendfile64
+ .long sys_futex /* 240 */
+ .long sys_sched_setaffinity
+ .long sys_sched_getaffinity
+ .long sys_set_thread_area
+ .long sys_get_thread_area
+ .long sys_io_setup /* 245 */
+ .long sys_io_destroy
+ .long sys_io_getevents
+ .long sys_io_submit
+ .long sys_io_cancel
+ .long sys_fadvise64 /* 250 */
+ .long sys_ni_syscall
+ .long sys_exit_group
+ .long sys_lookup_dcookie
+ .long sys_epoll_create
+ .long sys_epoll_ctl /* 255 */
+ .long sys_epoll_wait
+ .long sys_remap_file_pages
+ .long sys_set_tid_address
+ .long sys_timer_create
+ .long sys_timer_settime /* 260 */
+ .long sys_timer_gettime
+ .long sys_timer_getoverrun
+ .long sys_timer_delete
+ .long sys_clock_settime
+ .long sys_clock_gettime /* 265 */
+ .long sys_clock_getres
+ .long sys_clock_nanosleep
+ .long sys_statfs64
+ .long sys_fstatfs64
+ .long sys_tgkill /* 270 */
+ .long sys_utimes
+ .long sys_fadvise64_64
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* sys_vserver */
+ .long sys_mbind
+ .long sys_get_mempolicy
+ .long sys_set_mempolicy
+ .long sys_mq_open
+ .long sys_mq_unlink
+ .long sys_mq_timedsend
+ .long sys_mq_timedreceive /* 280 */
+ .long sys_mq_notify
+ .long sys_mq_getsetattr
+ .long sys_kexec_load
+ .long sys_waitid
+ .long sys_ni_syscall /* 285 */ /* available */
+ .long sys_add_key
+ .long sys_request_key
+ .long sys_keyctl
+ .long sys_ioprio_set
+ .long sys_ioprio_get /* 290 */
+ .long sys_inotify_init
+ .long sys_inotify_add_watch
+ .long sys_inotify_rm_watch
+ .long sys_migrate_pages
+ .long sys_openat /* 295 */
+ .long sys_mkdirat
+ .long sys_mknodat
+ .long sys_fchownat
+ .long sys_futimesat
+ .long sys_fstatat64 /* 300 */
+ .long sys_unlinkat
+ .long sys_renameat
+ .long sys_linkat
+ .long sys_symlinkat
+ .long sys_readlinkat /* 305 */
+ .long sys_fchmodat
+ .long sys_faccessat
+ .long sys_pselect6
+ .long sys_ppoll
+ .long sys_unshare /* 310 */
+ .long sys_set_robust_list
+ .long sys_get_robust_list
+ .long sys_splice
+ .long sys_sync_file_range
+ .long sys_tee /* 315 */
+ .long sys_vmsplice
+ .long sys_move_pages
+ .long sys_getcpu
+ .long sys_epoll_pwait
+ .long sys_utimensat /* 320 */
+ .long sys_signalfd
+ .long sys_timerfd
+ .long sys_eventfd
+ .long sys_fallocate
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sysenter_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sysenter_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4eb2e408764f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sysenter_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/sysenter.c
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Linus Torvalds
+ * Portions based on the vdso-randomization code from exec-shield:
+ * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This file contains the needed initializations to support sysenter.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+enum {
+ VDSO_DISABLED = 0,
+ VDSO_ENABLED = 1,
+ VDSO_COMPAT = 2,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
+#define VDSO_DEFAULT VDSO_COMPAT
+#else
+#define VDSO_DEFAULT VDSO_ENABLED
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Should the kernel map a VDSO page into processes and pass its
+ * address down to glibc upon exec()?
+ */
+unsigned int __read_mostly vdso_enabled = VDSO_DEFAULT;
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vdso_enabled);
+
+static int __init vdso_setup(char *s)
+{
+ vdso_enabled = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("vdso=", vdso_setup);
+
+extern asmlinkage void sysenter_entry(void);
+
+static __init void reloc_symtab(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr,
+ unsigned offset, unsigned size)
+{
+ Elf32_Sym *sym = (void *)ehdr + offset;
+ unsigned nsym = size / sizeof(*sym);
+ unsigned i;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < nsym; i++, sym++) {
+ if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
+ sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
+ continue; /* skip */
+
+ if (sym->st_shndx > SHN_LORESERVE) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "VDSO: unexpected st_shndx %x\n",
+ sym->st_shndx);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ switch(ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info)) {
+ case STT_OBJECT:
+ case STT_FUNC:
+ case STT_SECTION:
+ case STT_FILE:
+ sym->st_value += VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static __init void reloc_dyn(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr, unsigned offset)
+{
+ Elf32_Dyn *dyn = (void *)ehdr + offset;
+
+ for(; dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL; dyn++)
+ switch(dyn->d_tag) {
+ case DT_PLTGOT:
+ case DT_HASH:
+ case DT_STRTAB:
+ case DT_SYMTAB:
+ case DT_RELA:
+ case DT_INIT:
+ case DT_FINI:
+ case DT_REL:
+ case DT_DEBUG:
+ case DT_JMPREL:
+ case DT_VERSYM:
+ case DT_VERDEF:
+ case DT_VERNEED:
+ case DT_ADDRRNGLO ... DT_ADDRRNGHI:
+ /* definitely pointers needing relocation */
+ dyn->d_un.d_ptr += VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
+ break;
+
+ case DT_ENCODING ... OLD_DT_LOOS-1:
+ case DT_LOOS ... DT_HIOS-1:
+ /* Tags above DT_ENCODING are pointers if
+ they're even */
+ if (dyn->d_tag >= DT_ENCODING &&
+ (dyn->d_tag & 1) == 0)
+ dyn->d_un.d_ptr += VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
+ break;
+
+ case DT_VERDEFNUM:
+ case DT_VERNEEDNUM:
+ case DT_FLAGS_1:
+ case DT_RELACOUNT:
+ case DT_RELCOUNT:
+ case DT_VALRNGLO ... DT_VALRNGHI:
+ /* definitely not pointers */
+ break;
+
+ case OLD_DT_LOOS ... DT_LOOS-1:
+ case DT_HIOS ... DT_VALRNGLO-1:
+ default:
+ if (dyn->d_tag > DT_ENCODING)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "VDSO: unexpected DT_tag %x\n",
+ dyn->d_tag);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static __init void relocate_vdso(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr)
+{
+ Elf32_Phdr *phdr;
+ Elf32_Shdr *shdr;
+ int i;
+
+ BUG_ON(memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, 4) != 0 ||
+ !elf_check_arch(ehdr) ||
+ ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN);
+
+ ehdr->e_entry += VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
+
+ /* rebase phdrs */
+ phdr = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff;
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
+ phdr[i].p_vaddr += VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
+
+ /* relocate dynamic stuff */
+ if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
+ reloc_dyn(ehdr, phdr[i].p_offset);
+ }
+
+ /* rebase sections */
+ shdr = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff;
+ for(i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ if (!(shdr[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
+ continue;
+
+ shdr[i].sh_addr += VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
+
+ if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB ||
+ shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
+ reloc_symtab(ehdr, shdr[i].sh_offset,
+ shdr[i].sh_size);
+ }
+}
+
+void enable_sep_cpu(void)
+{
+ int cpu = get_cpu();
+ struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP)) {
+ put_cpu();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tss->x86_tss.ss1 = __KERNEL_CS;
+ tss->x86_tss.esp1 = sizeof(struct tss_struct) + (unsigned long) tss;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, __KERNEL_CS, 0);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, tss->x86_tss.esp1, 0);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (unsigned long) sysenter_entry, 0);
+ put_cpu();
+}
+
+static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma;
+
+static int __init gate_vma_init(void)
+{
+ gate_vma.vm_mm = NULL;
+ gate_vma.vm_start = FIXADDR_USER_START;
+ gate_vma.vm_end = FIXADDR_USER_END;
+ gate_vma.vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYEXEC;
+ gate_vma.vm_page_prot = __P101;
+ /*
+ * Make sure the vDSO gets into every core dump.
+ * Dumping its contents makes post-mortem fully interpretable later
+ * without matching up the same kernel and hardware config to see
+ * what PC values meant.
+ */
+ gate_vma.vm_flags |= VM_ALWAYSDUMP;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * These symbols are defined by vsyscall.o to mark the bounds
+ * of the ELF DSO images included therein.
+ */
+extern const char vsyscall_int80_start, vsyscall_int80_end;
+extern const char vsyscall_sysenter_start, vsyscall_sysenter_end;
+static struct page *syscall_pages[1];
+
+static void map_compat_vdso(int map)
+{
+ static int vdso_mapped;
+
+ if (map == vdso_mapped)
+ return;
+
+ vdso_mapped = map;
+
+ __set_fixmap(FIX_VDSO, page_to_pfn(syscall_pages[0]) << PAGE_SHIFT,
+ map ? PAGE_READONLY_EXEC : PAGE_NONE);
+
+ /* flush stray tlbs */
+ flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+int __init sysenter_setup(void)
+{
+ void *syscall_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+ const void *vsyscall;
+ size_t vsyscall_len;
+
+ syscall_pages[0] = virt_to_page(syscall_page);
+
+ gate_vma_init();
+
+ printk("Compat vDSO mapped to %08lx.\n", __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO));
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP)) {
+ vsyscall = &vsyscall_int80_start;
+ vsyscall_len = &vsyscall_int80_end - &vsyscall_int80_start;
+ } else {
+ vsyscall = &vsyscall_sysenter_start;
+ vsyscall_len = &vsyscall_sysenter_end - &vsyscall_sysenter_start;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(syscall_page, vsyscall, vsyscall_len);
+ relocate_vdso(syscall_page);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Defined in vsyscall-sysenter.S */
+extern void SYSENTER_RETURN;
+
+/* Setup a VMA at program startup for the vsyscall page */
+int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int exstack)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ int ret = 0;
+ bool compat;
+
+ down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ /* Test compat mode once here, in case someone
+ changes it via sysctl */
+ compat = (vdso_enabled == VDSO_COMPAT);
+
+ map_compat_vdso(compat);
+
+ if (compat)
+ addr = VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
+ else {
+ addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
+ ret = addr;
+ goto up_fail;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints
+ *
+ * Make sure the vDSO gets into every core dump.
+ * Dumping its contents makes post-mortem fully
+ * interpretable later without matching up the same
+ * kernel and hardware config to see what PC values
+ * meant.
+ */
+ ret = install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
+ VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
+ VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC|
+ VM_ALWAYSDUMP,
+ syscall_pages);
+
+ if (ret)
+ goto up_fail;
+ }
+
+ current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)addr;
+ current_thread_info()->sysenter_return =
+ (void *)VDSO_SYM(&SYSENTER_RETURN);
+
+ up_fail:
+ up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ if (vma->vm_mm && vma->vm_start == (long)vma->vm_mm->context.vdso)
+ return "[vdso]";
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
+
+ /* Check to see if this task was created in compat vdso mode */
+ if (mm && mm->context.vdso == (void *)VDSO_HIGH_BASE)
+ return &gate_vma;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int in_gate_area(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ const struct vm_area_struct *vma = get_gate_vma(task);
+
+ return vma && addr >= vma->vm_start && addr < vma->vm_end;
+}
+
+int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/time_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/time_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..19a6c678d02e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/time_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/kernel/time.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * This file contains the PC-specific time handling details:
+ * reading the RTC at bootup, etc..
+ * 1994-07-02 Alan Modra
+ * fixed set_rtc_mmss, fixed time.year for >= 2000, new mktime
+ * 1995-03-26 Markus Kuhn
+ * fixed 500 ms bug at call to set_rtc_mmss, fixed DS12887
+ * precision CMOS clock update
+ * 1996-05-03 Ingo Molnar
+ * fixed time warps in do_[slow|fast]_gettimeoffset()
+ * 1997-09-10 Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
+ * "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
+ * 1998-09-05 (Various)
+ * More robust do_fast_gettimeoffset() algorithm implemented
+ * (works with APM, Cyrix 6x86MX and Centaur C6),
+ * monotonic gettimeofday() with fast_get_timeoffset(),
+ * drift-proof precision TSC calibration on boot
+ * (C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>, Andrew D.
+ * Balsa <andrebalsa@altern.org>, Philip Gladstone <philip@raptor.com>;
+ * ported from 2.0.35 Jumbo-9 by Michael Krause <m.krause@tu-harburg.de>).
+ * 1998-12-16 Andrea Arcangeli
+ * Fixed Jumbo-9 code in 2.1.131: do_gettimeofday was missing 1 jiffy
+ * because was not accounting lost_ticks.
+ * 1998-12-24 Copyright (C) 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
+ * Fixed a xtime SMP race (we need the xtime_lock rw spinlock to
+ * serialize accesses to xtime/lost_ticks).
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/param.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/mca.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+
+#include "mach_time.h"
+
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+
+#include "io_ports.h"
+
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+
+#include "do_timer.h"
+
+unsigned int cpu_khz; /* Detected as we calibrate the TSC */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_khz);
+
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_lock);
+
+/*
+ * This is a special lock that is owned by the CPU and holds the index
+ * register we are working with. It is required for NMI access to the
+ * CMOS/RTC registers. See include/asm-i386/mc146818rtc.h for details.
+ */
+volatile unsigned long cmos_lock = 0;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmos_lock);
+
+/* Routines for accessing the CMOS RAM/RTC. */
+unsigned char rtc_cmos_read(unsigned char addr)
+{
+ unsigned char val;
+ lock_cmos_prefix(addr);
+ outb_p(addr, RTC_PORT(0));
+ val = inb_p(RTC_PORT(1));
+ lock_cmos_suffix(addr);
+ return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_cmos_read);
+
+void rtc_cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
+{
+ lock_cmos_prefix(addr);
+ outb_p(addr, RTC_PORT(0));
+ outb_p(val, RTC_PORT(1));
+ lock_cmos_suffix(addr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_cmos_write);
+
+static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
+{
+ int retval;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* gets recalled with irq locally disabled */
+ /* XXX - does irqsave resolve this? -johnstul */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+ retval = set_wallclock(nowtime);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+
+int timer_ack;
+
+unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (!v8086_mode(regs) && SEGMENT_IS_KERNEL_CODE(regs->xcs) &&
+ in_lock_functions(pc)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+ return *(unsigned long *)(regs->ebp + 4);
+#else
+ unsigned long *sp = (unsigned long *)&regs->esp;
+
+ /* Return address is either directly at stack pointer
+ or above a saved eflags. Eflags has bits 22-31 zero,
+ kernel addresses don't. */
+ if (sp[0] >> 22)
+ return sp[0];
+ if (sp[1] >> 22)
+ return sp[1];
+#endif
+ }
+#endif
+ return pc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
+
+/*
+ * This is the same as the above, except we _also_ save the current
+ * Time Stamp Counter value at the time of the timer interrupt, so that
+ * we later on can estimate the time of day more exactly.
+ */
+irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ if (timer_ack) {
+ /*
+ * Subtle, when I/O APICs are used we have to ack timer IRQ
+ * manually to reset the IRR bit for do_slow_gettimeoffset().
+ * This will also deassert NMI lines for the watchdog if run
+ * on an 82489DX-based system.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&i8259A_lock);
+ outb(0x0c, PIC_MASTER_OCW3);
+ /* Ack the IRQ; AEOI will end it automatically. */
+ inb(PIC_MASTER_POLL);
+ spin_unlock(&i8259A_lock);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ do_timer_interrupt_hook();
+
+ if (MCA_bus) {
+ /* The PS/2 uses level-triggered interrupts. You can't
+ turn them off, nor would you want to (any attempt to
+ enable edge-triggered interrupts usually gets intercepted by a
+ special hardware circuit). Hence we have to acknowledge
+ the timer interrupt. Through some incredibly stupid
+ design idea, the reset for IRQ 0 is done by setting the
+ high bit of the PPI port B (0x61). Note that some PS/2s,
+ notably the 55SX, work fine if this is removed. */
+
+ u8 irq_v = inb_p( 0x61 ); /* read the current state */
+ outb_p( irq_v|0x80, 0x61 ); /* reset the IRQ */
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/* not static: needed by APM */
+unsigned long read_persistent_clock(void)
+{
+ unsigned long retval;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+ retval = get_wallclock();
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now)
+{
+ return set_rtc_mmss(now.tv_sec);
+}
+
+extern void (*late_time_init)(void);
+/* Duplicate of time_init() below, with hpet_enable part added */
+void __init hpet_time_init(void)
+{
+ if (!hpet_enable())
+ setup_pit_timer();
+ time_init_hook();
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is called directly from init code; we must delay timer setup in the
+ * HPET case as we can't make the decision to turn on HPET this early in the
+ * boot process.
+ *
+ * The chosen time_init function will usually be hpet_time_init, above, but
+ * in the case of virtual hardware, an alternative function may be substituted.
+ */
+void __init time_init(void)
+{
+ tsc_init();
+ late_time_init = choose_time_init();
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c b/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..45782356a618
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ * arch/i386/kernel/topology.c - Populate sysfs with topology information
+ *
+ * Written by: Matthew Dobson, IBM Corporation
+ * Original Code: Paul Dorwin, IBM Corporation, Patrick Mochel, OSDL
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <colpatch@us.ibm.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+static struct i386_cpu cpu_devices[NR_CPUS];
+
+int arch_register_cpu(int num)
+{
+ /*
+ * CPU0 cannot be offlined due to several
+ * restrictions and assumptions in kernel. This basically
+ * doesnt add a control file, one cannot attempt to offline
+ * BSP.
+ *
+ * Also certain PCI quirks require not to enable hotplug control
+ * for all CPU's.
+ */
+ if (num && enable_cpu_hotplug)
+ cpu_devices[num].cpu.hotpluggable = 1;
+
+ return register_cpu(&cpu_devices[num].cpu, num);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+int enable_cpu_hotplug = 1;
+
+void arch_unregister_cpu(int num) {
+ return unregister_cpu(&cpu_devices[num].cpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_register_cpu);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_unregister_cpu);
+#endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
+
+static int __init topology_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ for_each_online_node(i)
+ register_one_node(i);
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+ for_each_present_cpu(i)
+ arch_register_cpu(i);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(topology_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/trampoline_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/trampoline_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f62815f8d06a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/trampoline_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Trampoline.S Derived from Setup.S by Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * 4 Jan 1997 Michael Chastain: changed to gnu as.
+ *
+ * This is only used for booting secondary CPUs in SMP machine
+ *
+ * Entry: CS:IP point to the start of our code, we are
+ * in real mode with no stack, but the rest of the
+ * trampoline page to make our stack and everything else
+ * is a mystery.
+ *
+ * In fact we don't actually need a stack so we don't
+ * set one up.
+ *
+ * We jump into the boot/compressed/head.S code. So you'd
+ * better be running a compressed kernel image or you
+ * won't get very far.
+ *
+ * On entry to trampoline_data, the processor is in real mode
+ * with 16-bit addressing and 16-bit data. CS has some value
+ * and IP is zero. Thus, data addresses need to be absolute
+ * (no relocation) and are taken with regard to r_base.
+ *
+ * If you work on this file, check the object module with
+ * objdump --reloc to make sure there are no relocation
+ * entries except for:
+ *
+ * TYPE VALUE
+ * R_386_32 startup_32_smp
+ * R_386_32 boot_gdt
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+.data
+
+/* We can free up trampoline after bootup if cpu hotplug is not supported. */
+#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+.section ".init.data","aw",@progbits
+#endif
+
+.code16
+
+ENTRY(trampoline_data)
+r_base = .
+ wbinvd # Needed for NUMA-Q should be harmless for others
+ mov %cs, %ax # Code and data in the same place
+ mov %ax, %ds
+
+ cli # We should be safe anyway
+
+ movl $0xA5A5A5A5, trampoline_data - r_base
+ # write marker for master knows we're running
+
+ /* GDT tables in non default location kernel can be beyond 16MB and
+ * lgdt will not be able to load the address as in real mode default
+ * operand size is 16bit. Use lgdtl instead to force operand size
+ * to 32 bit.
+ */
+
+ lidtl boot_idt_descr - r_base # load idt with 0, 0
+ lgdtl boot_gdt_descr - r_base # load gdt with whatever is appropriate
+
+ xor %ax, %ax
+ inc %ax # protected mode (PE) bit
+ lmsw %ax # into protected mode
+ # flush prefetch and jump to startup_32_smp in arch/i386/kernel/head.S
+ ljmpl $__BOOT_CS, $(startup_32_smp-__PAGE_OFFSET)
+
+ # These need to be in the same 64K segment as the above;
+ # hence we don't use the boot_gdt_descr defined in head.S
+boot_gdt_descr:
+ .word __BOOT_DS + 7 # gdt limit
+ .long boot_gdt - __PAGE_OFFSET # gdt base
+
+boot_idt_descr:
+ .word 0 # idt limit = 0
+ .long 0 # idt base = 0L
+
+.globl trampoline_end
+trampoline_end:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..47b0bef335bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1250 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/i386/traps.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
+ * state in 'asm.s'.
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/unwind.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/eisa.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
+#include <linux/mca.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
+#include <linux/edac.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/unwind.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include "mach_traps.h"
+
+int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
+
+asmlinkage int system_call(void);
+
+/* Do we ignore FPU interrupts ? */
+char ignore_fpu_irq = 0;
+
+/*
+ * The IDT has to be page-aligned to simplify the Pentium
+ * F0 0F bug workaround.. We have a special link segment
+ * for this.
+ */
+struct desc_struct idt_table[256] __attribute__((__section__(".data.idt"))) = { {0, 0}, };
+
+asmlinkage void divide_error(void);
+asmlinkage void debug(void);
+asmlinkage void nmi(void);
+asmlinkage void int3(void);
+asmlinkage void overflow(void);
+asmlinkage void bounds(void);
+asmlinkage void invalid_op(void);
+asmlinkage void device_not_available(void);
+asmlinkage void coprocessor_segment_overrun(void);
+asmlinkage void invalid_TSS(void);
+asmlinkage void segment_not_present(void);
+asmlinkage void stack_segment(void);
+asmlinkage void general_protection(void);
+asmlinkage void page_fault(void);
+asmlinkage void coprocessor_error(void);
+asmlinkage void simd_coprocessor_error(void);
+asmlinkage void alignment_check(void);
+asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void);
+asmlinkage void machine_check(void);
+
+int kstack_depth_to_print = 24;
+static unsigned int code_bytes = 64;
+
+static inline int valid_stack_ptr(struct thread_info *tinfo, void *p, unsigned size)
+{
+ return p > (void *)tinfo &&
+ p <= (void *)tinfo + THREAD_SIZE - size;
+}
+
+/* The form of the top of the frame on the stack */
+struct stack_frame {
+ struct stack_frame *next_frame;
+ unsigned long return_address;
+};
+
+static inline unsigned long print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+ unsigned long *stack, unsigned long ebp,
+ struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+ struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)ebp;
+ while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, frame, sizeof(*frame))) {
+ struct stack_frame *next;
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ addr = frame->return_address;
+ ops->address(data, addr);
+ /*
+ * break out of recursive entries (such as
+ * end_of_stack_stop_unwind_function). Also,
+ * we can never allow a frame pointer to
+ * move downwards!
+ */
+ next = frame->next_frame;
+ if (next <= frame)
+ break;
+ frame = next;
+ }
+#else
+ while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, stack, sizeof(*stack))) {
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ addr = *stack++;
+ if (__kernel_text_address(addr))
+ ops->address(data, addr);
+ }
+#endif
+ return ebp;
+}
+
+#define MSG(msg) ops->warning(data, msg)
+
+void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long *stack,
+ struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
+{
+ unsigned long ebp = 0;
+
+ if (!task)
+ task = current;
+
+ if (!stack) {
+ unsigned long dummy;
+ stack = &dummy;
+ if (task != current)
+ stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.esp;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+ if (!ebp) {
+ if (task == current) {
+ /* Grab ebp right from our regs */
+ asm ("movl %%ebp, %0" : "=r" (ebp) : );
+ } else {
+ /* ebp is the last reg pushed by switch_to */
+ ebp = *(unsigned long *) task->thread.esp;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ while (1) {
+ struct thread_info *context;
+ context = (struct thread_info *)
+ ((unsigned long)stack & (~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
+ ebp = print_context_stack(context, stack, ebp, ops, data);
+ /* Should be after the line below, but somewhere
+ in early boot context comes out corrupted and we
+ can't reference it -AK */
+ if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0)
+ break;
+ stack = (unsigned long*)context->previous_esp;
+ if (!stack)
+ break;
+ touch_nmi_watchdog();
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace);
+
+static void
+print_trace_warning_symbol(void *data, char *msg, unsigned long symbol)
+{
+ printk(data);
+ print_symbol(msg, symbol);
+ printk("\n");
+}
+
+static void print_trace_warning(void *data, char *msg)
+{
+ printk("%s%s\n", (char *)data, msg);
+}
+
+static int print_trace_stack(void *data, char *name)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print one address/symbol entries per line.
+ */
+static void print_trace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ printk("%s [<%08lx>] ", (char *)data, addr);
+ print_symbol("%s\n", addr);
+ touch_nmi_watchdog();
+}
+
+static struct stacktrace_ops print_trace_ops = {
+ .warning = print_trace_warning,
+ .warning_symbol = print_trace_warning_symbol,
+ .stack = print_trace_stack,
+ .address = print_trace_address,
+};
+
+static void
+show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long * stack, char *log_lvl)
+{
+ dump_trace(task, regs, stack, &print_trace_ops, log_lvl);
+ printk("%s =======================\n", log_lvl);
+}
+
+void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long * stack)
+{
+ show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, stack, "");
+}
+
+static void show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long *esp, char *log_lvl)
+{
+ unsigned long *stack;
+ int i;
+
+ if (esp == NULL) {
+ if (task)
+ esp = (unsigned long*)task->thread.esp;
+ else
+ esp = (unsigned long *)&esp;
+ }
+
+ stack = esp;
+ for(i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
+ if (kstack_end(stack))
+ break;
+ if (i && ((i % 8) == 0))
+ printk("\n%s ", log_lvl);
+ printk("%08lx ", *stack++);
+ }
+ printk("\n%sCall Trace:\n", log_lvl);
+ show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, esp, log_lvl);
+}
+
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *esp)
+{
+ printk(" ");
+ show_stack_log_lvl(task, NULL, esp, "");
+}
+
+/*
+ * The architecture-independent dump_stack generator
+ */
+void dump_stack(void)
+{
+ unsigned long stack;
+
+ show_trace(current, NULL, &stack);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
+
+void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int i;
+ int in_kernel = 1;
+ unsigned long esp;
+ unsigned short ss, gs;
+
+ esp = (unsigned long) (&regs->esp);
+ savesegment(ss, ss);
+ savesegment(gs, gs);
+ if (user_mode_vm(regs)) {
+ in_kernel = 0;
+ esp = regs->esp;
+ ss = regs->xss & 0xffff;
+ }
+ print_modules();
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "CPU: %d\n"
+ KERN_EMERG "EIP: %04x:[<%08lx>] %s VLI\n"
+ KERN_EMERG "EFLAGS: %08lx (%s %.*s)\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), 0xffff & regs->xcs, regs->eip,
+ print_tainted(), regs->eflags, init_utsname()->release,
+ (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
+ init_utsname()->version);
+ print_symbol(KERN_EMERG "EIP is at %s\n", regs->eip);
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "eax: %08lx ebx: %08lx ecx: %08lx edx: %08lx\n",
+ regs->eax, regs->ebx, regs->ecx, regs->edx);
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "esi: %08lx edi: %08lx ebp: %08lx esp: %08lx\n",
+ regs->esi, regs->edi, regs->ebp, esp);
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "ds: %04x es: %04x fs: %04x gs: %04x ss: %04x\n",
+ regs->xds & 0xffff, regs->xes & 0xffff, regs->xfs & 0xffff, gs, ss);
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Process %.*s (pid: %d, ti=%p task=%p task.ti=%p)",
+ TASK_COMM_LEN, current->comm, current->pid,
+ current_thread_info(), current, task_thread_info(current));
+ /*
+ * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the
+ * time of the fault..
+ */
+ if (in_kernel) {
+ u8 *eip;
+ unsigned int code_prologue = code_bytes * 43 / 64;
+ unsigned int code_len = code_bytes;
+ unsigned char c;
+
+ printk("\n" KERN_EMERG "Stack: ");
+ show_stack_log_lvl(NULL, regs, (unsigned long *)esp, KERN_EMERG);
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Code: ");
+
+ eip = (u8 *)regs->eip - code_prologue;
+ if (eip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET ||
+ probe_kernel_address(eip, c)) {
+ /* try starting at EIP */
+ eip = (u8 *)regs->eip;
+ code_len = code_len - code_prologue + 1;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < code_len; i++, eip++) {
+ if (eip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET ||
+ probe_kernel_address(eip, c)) {
+ printk(" Bad EIP value.");
+ break;
+ }
+ if (eip == (u8 *)regs->eip)
+ printk("<%02x> ", c);
+ else
+ printk("%02x ", c);
+ }
+ }
+ printk("\n");
+}
+
+int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long eip)
+{
+ unsigned short ud2;
+
+ if (eip < PAGE_OFFSET)
+ return 0;
+ if (probe_kernel_address((unsigned short *)eip, ud2))
+ return 0;
+
+ return ud2 == 0x0b0f;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is gone through when something in the kernel has done something bad and
+ * is about to be terminated.
+ */
+void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
+{
+ static struct {
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ u32 lock_owner;
+ int lock_owner_depth;
+ } die = {
+ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(die.lock),
+ .lock_owner = -1,
+ .lock_owner_depth = 0
+ };
+ static int die_counter;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ oops_enter();
+
+ if (die.lock_owner != raw_smp_processor_id()) {
+ console_verbose();
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&die.lock, flags);
+ die.lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
+ die.lock_owner_depth = 0;
+ bust_spinlocks(1);
+ }
+ else
+ local_save_flags(flags);
+
+ if (++die.lock_owner_depth < 3) {
+ int nl = 0;
+ unsigned long esp;
+ unsigned short ss;
+
+ report_bug(regs->eip, regs);
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [#%d]\n", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "PREEMPT ");
+ nl = 1;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (!nl)
+ printk(KERN_EMERG);
+ printk("SMP ");
+ nl = 1;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+ if (!nl)
+ printk(KERN_EMERG);
+ printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
+ nl = 1;
+#endif
+ if (nl)
+ printk("\n");
+ if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err,
+ current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV) !=
+ NOTIFY_STOP) {
+ show_registers(regs);
+ /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */
+ esp = (unsigned long) (&regs->esp);
+ savesegment(ss, ss);
+ if (user_mode(regs)) {
+ esp = regs->esp;
+ ss = regs->xss & 0xffff;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "EIP: [<%08lx>] ", regs->eip);
+ print_symbol("%s", regs->eip);
+ printk(" SS:ESP %04x:%08lx\n", ss, esp);
+ }
+ else
+ regs = NULL;
+ } else
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Recursive die() failure, output suppressed\n");
+
+ bust_spinlocks(0);
+ die.lock_owner = -1;
+ add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die.lock, flags);
+
+ if (!regs)
+ return;
+
+ if (kexec_should_crash(current))
+ crash_kexec(regs);
+
+ if (in_interrupt())
+ panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
+
+ if (panic_on_oops)
+ panic("Fatal exception");
+
+ oops_exit();
+ do_exit(SIGSEGV);
+}
+
+static inline void die_if_kernel(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
+{
+ if (!user_mode_vm(regs))
+ die(str, regs, err);
+}
+
+static void __kprobes do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, int vm86,
+ struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code,
+ siginfo_t *info)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+ if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK) {
+ if (vm86)
+ goto vm86_trap;
+ goto trap_signal;
+ }
+
+ if (!user_mode(regs))
+ goto kernel_trap;
+
+ trap_signal: {
+ /*
+ * We want error_code and trap_no set for userspace faults and
+ * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
+ * kernelspace faults which are fixed up. die() gives the
+ * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
+ * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
+ * the information about previously queued, but not yet
+ * delivered, faults. See also do_general_protection below.
+ */
+ tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+ tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
+
+ if (info)
+ force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
+ else
+ force_sig(signr, tsk);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ kernel_trap: {
+ if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
+ tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+ tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
+ die(str, regs, error_code);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vm86_trap: {
+ int ret = handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, trapnr);
+ if (ret) goto trap_signal;
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+#define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
+fastcall void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
+{ \
+ if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
+ == NOTIFY_STOP) \
+ return; \
+ do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 0, regs, error_code, NULL); \
+}
+
+#define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr, irq) \
+fastcall void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
+{ \
+ siginfo_t info; \
+ if (irq) \
+ local_irq_enable(); \
+ info.si_signo = signr; \
+ info.si_errno = 0; \
+ info.si_code = sicode; \
+ info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
+ if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
+ == NOTIFY_STOP) \
+ return; \
+ do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 0, regs, error_code, &info); \
+}
+
+#define DO_VM86_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
+fastcall void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
+{ \
+ if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
+ == NOTIFY_STOP) \
+ return; \
+ do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 1, regs, error_code, NULL); \
+}
+
+#define DO_VM86_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr) \
+fastcall void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
+{ \
+ siginfo_t info; \
+ info.si_signo = signr; \
+ info.si_errno = 0; \
+ info.si_code = sicode; \
+ info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
+ if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
+ == NOTIFY_STOP) \
+ return; \
+ do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 1, regs, error_code, &info); \
+}
+
+DO_VM86_ERROR_INFO( 0, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->eip)
+#ifndef CONFIG_KPROBES
+DO_VM86_ERROR( 3, SIGTRAP, "int3", int3)
+#endif
+DO_VM86_ERROR( 4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
+DO_VM86_ERROR( 5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
+DO_ERROR_INFO( 6, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->eip, 0)
+DO_ERROR( 9, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun)
+DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
+DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
+DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
+DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0, 0)
+DO_ERROR_INFO(32, SIGSEGV, "iret exception", iret_error, ILL_BADSTK, 0, 1)
+
+fastcall void __kprobes do_general_protection(struct pt_regs * regs,
+ long error_code)
+{
+ int cpu = get_cpu();
+ struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
+ struct thread_struct *thread = &current->thread;
+
+ /*
+ * Perform the lazy TSS's I/O bitmap copy. If the TSS has an
+ * invalid offset set (the LAZY one) and the faulting thread has
+ * a valid I/O bitmap pointer, we copy the I/O bitmap in the TSS
+ * and we set the offset field correctly. Then we let the CPU to
+ * restart the faulting instruction.
+ */
+ if (tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base == INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY &&
+ thread->io_bitmap_ptr) {
+ memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, thread->io_bitmap_ptr,
+ thread->io_bitmap_max);
+ /*
+ * If the previously set map was extending to higher ports
+ * than the current one, pad extra space with 0xff (no access).
+ */
+ if (thread->io_bitmap_max < tss->io_bitmap_max)
+ memset((char *) tss->io_bitmap +
+ thread->io_bitmap_max, 0xff,
+ tss->io_bitmap_max - thread->io_bitmap_max);
+ tss->io_bitmap_max = thread->io_bitmap_max;
+ tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
+ tss->io_bitmap_owner = thread;
+ put_cpu();
+ return;
+ }
+ put_cpu();
+
+ if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK)
+ goto gp_in_vm86;
+
+ if (!user_mode(regs))
+ goto gp_in_kernel;
+
+ current->thread.error_code = error_code;
+ current->thread.trap_no = 13;
+ if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(current, SIGSEGV) &&
+ printk_ratelimit())
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "%s[%d] general protection eip:%lx esp:%lx error:%lx\n",
+ current->comm, current->pid,
+ regs->eip, regs->esp, error_code);
+
+ force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+ return;
+
+gp_in_vm86:
+ local_irq_enable();
+ handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
+ return;
+
+gp_in_kernel:
+ if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
+ current->thread.error_code = error_code;
+ current->thread.trap_no = 13;
+ if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs,
+ error_code, 13, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ return;
+ die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
+ }
+}
+
+static __kprobes void
+mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
+{
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on "
+ "CPU %d.\n", reason, smp_processor_id());
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "You have some hardware problem, likely on the PCI bus.\n");
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
+ if(edac_handler_set()) {
+ edac_atomic_assert_error();
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
+ panic("NMI: Not continuing");
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
+
+ /* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */
+ clear_mem_error(reason);
+}
+
+static __kprobes void
+io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
+{
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?)\n");
+ show_registers(regs);
+
+ /* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */
+ reason = (reason & 0xf) | 8;
+ outb(reason, 0x61);
+ i = 2000;
+ while (--i) udelay(1000);
+ reason &= ~8;
+ outb(reason, 0x61);
+}
+
+static __kprobes void
+unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
+ /* Might actually be able to figure out what the guilty party
+ * is. */
+ if( MCA_bus ) {
+ mca_handle_nmi();
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on "
+ "CPU %d.\n", reason, smp_processor_id());
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
+ if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
+ panic("NMI: Not continuing");
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
+}
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nmi_print_lock);
+
+void __kprobes die_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *msg)
+{
+ if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, msg, regs, 0, 2, SIGINT) ==
+ NOTIFY_STOP)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock(&nmi_print_lock);
+ /*
+ * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try
+ * to get a message out.
+ */
+ bust_spinlocks(1);
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", msg);
+ printk(" on CPU%d, eip %08lx, registers:\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), regs->eip);
+ show_registers(regs);
+ console_silent();
+ spin_unlock(&nmi_print_lock);
+ bust_spinlocks(0);
+
+ /* If we are in kernel we are probably nested up pretty bad
+ * and might aswell get out now while we still can.
+ */
+ if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
+ current->thread.trap_no = 2;
+ crash_kexec(regs);
+ }
+
+ do_exit(SIGSEGV);
+}
+
+static __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs * regs)
+{
+ unsigned char reason = 0;
+
+ /* Only the BSP gets external NMIs from the system. */
+ if (!smp_processor_id())
+ reason = get_nmi_reason();
+
+ if (!(reason & 0xc0)) {
+ if (notify_die(DIE_NMI_IPI, "nmi_ipi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT)
+ == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ return;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ /*
+ * Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources,
+ * so it must be the NMI watchdog.
+ */
+ if (nmi_watchdog_tick(regs, reason))
+ return;
+ if (!do_nmi_callback(regs, smp_processor_id()))
+#endif
+ unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
+
+ return;
+ }
+ if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ return;
+ if (reason & 0x80)
+ mem_parity_error(reason, regs);
+ if (reason & 0x40)
+ io_check_error(reason, regs);
+ /*
+ * Reassert NMI in case it became active meanwhile
+ * as it's edge-triggered.
+ */
+ reassert_nmi();
+}
+
+static int ignore_nmis;
+
+fastcall __kprobes void do_nmi(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ nmi_enter();
+
+ cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ ++nmi_count(cpu);
+
+ if (!ignore_nmis)
+ default_do_nmi(regs);
+
+ nmi_exit();
+}
+
+void stop_nmi(void)
+{
+ acpi_nmi_disable();
+ ignore_nmis++;
+}
+
+void restart_nmi(void)
+{
+ ignore_nmis--;
+ acpi_nmi_enable();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
+fastcall void __kprobes do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+ if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP)
+ == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ return;
+ /* This is an interrupt gate, because kprobes wants interrupts
+ disabled. Normal trap handlers don't. */
+ restore_interrupts(regs);
+ do_trap(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", 1, regs, error_code, NULL);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
+ * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
+ * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
+ * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
+ * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
+ * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
+ * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
+ * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
+ * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
+ *
+ * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
+ * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
+ * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
+ * we clear it here.
+ *
+ * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
+ * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
+ * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
+ * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
+ * by user code)
+ */
+fastcall void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
+{
+ unsigned int condition;
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+ get_debugreg(condition, 6);
+
+ if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, condition, error_code,
+ SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ return;
+ /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
+ if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ /* Mask out spurious debug traps due to lazy DR7 setting */
+ if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)) {
+ if (!tsk->thread.debugreg[7])
+ goto clear_dr7;
+ }
+
+ if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK)
+ goto debug_vm86;
+
+ /* Save debug status register where ptrace can see it */
+ tsk->thread.debugreg[6] = condition;
+
+ /*
+ * Single-stepping through TF: make sure we ignore any events in
+ * kernel space (but re-enable TF when returning to user mode).
+ */
+ if (condition & DR_STEP) {
+ /*
+ * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can
+ * check for kernel mode by just checking the CPL
+ * of CS.
+ */
+ if (!user_mode(regs))
+ goto clear_TF_reenable;
+ }
+
+ /* Ok, finally something we can handle */
+ send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code);
+
+ /* Disable additional traps. They'll be re-enabled when
+ * the signal is delivered.
+ */
+clear_dr7:
+ set_debugreg(0, 7);
+ return;
+
+debug_vm86:
+ handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, 1);
+ return;
+
+clear_TF_reenable:
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+ regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
+ * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
+ * IRQ13 behaviour
+ */
+void math_error(void __user *eip)
+{
+ struct task_struct * task;
+ siginfo_t info;
+ unsigned short cwd, swd;
+
+ /*
+ * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
+ */
+ task = current;
+ save_init_fpu(task);
+ task->thread.trap_no = 16;
+ task->thread.error_code = 0;
+ info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
+ info.si_errno = 0;
+ info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
+ info.si_addr = eip;
+ /*
+ * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
+ * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
+ * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
+ * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
+ * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
+ * then we have a bad program that isn't syncronizing its FPU usage
+ * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
+ * fully reproduce the context of the exception
+ */
+ cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
+ swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
+ switch (swd & ~cwd & 0x3f) {
+ case 0x000: /* No unmasked exception */
+ return;
+ default: /* Multiple exceptions */
+ break;
+ case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
+ /*
+ * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
+ * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
+ * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
+ */
+ info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
+ break;
+ case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
+ case 0x010: /* Underflow */
+ info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
+ break;
+ case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
+ info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
+ break;
+ case 0x008: /* Overflow */
+ info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
+ break;
+ case 0x020: /* Precision */
+ info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
+ break;
+ }
+ force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
+}
+
+fastcall void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
+{
+ ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
+ math_error((void __user *)regs->eip);
+}
+
+static void simd_math_error(void __user *eip)
+{
+ struct task_struct * task;
+ siginfo_t info;
+ unsigned short mxcsr;
+
+ /*
+ * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
+ */
+ task = current;
+ save_init_fpu(task);
+ task->thread.trap_no = 19;
+ task->thread.error_code = 0;
+ info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
+ info.si_errno = 0;
+ info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
+ info.si_addr = eip;
+ /*
+ * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
+ * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
+ * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
+ * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
+ */
+ mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
+ switch (~((mxcsr & 0x1f80) >> 7) & (mxcsr & 0x3f)) {
+ case 0x000:
+ default:
+ break;
+ case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
+ info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
+ break;
+ case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
+ case 0x010: /* Underflow */
+ info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
+ break;
+ case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
+ info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
+ break;
+ case 0x008: /* Overflow */
+ info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
+ break;
+ case 0x020: /* Precision */
+ info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
+ break;
+ }
+ force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
+}
+
+fastcall void do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs * regs,
+ long error_code)
+{
+ if (cpu_has_xmm) {
+ /* Handle SIMD FPU exceptions on PIII+ processors. */
+ ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
+ simd_math_error((void __user *)regs->eip);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Handle strange cache flush from user space exception
+ * in all other cases. This is undocumented behaviour.
+ */
+ if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK) {
+ handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *)regs,
+ error_code);
+ return;
+ }
+ current->thread.trap_no = 19;
+ current->thread.error_code = error_code;
+ die_if_kernel("cache flush denied", regs, error_code);
+ force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+ }
+}
+
+fastcall void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs * regs,
+ long error_code)
+{
+#if 0
+ /* No need to warn about this any longer. */
+ printk("Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+fastcall unsigned long patch_espfix_desc(unsigned long uesp,
+ unsigned long kesp)
+{
+ struct desc_struct *gdt = __get_cpu_var(gdt_page).gdt;
+ unsigned long base = (kesp - uesp) & -THREAD_SIZE;
+ unsigned long new_kesp = kesp - base;
+ unsigned long lim_pages = (new_kesp | (THREAD_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ __u64 desc = *(__u64 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS];
+ /* Set up base for espfix segment */
+ desc &= 0x00f0ff0000000000ULL;
+ desc |= ((((__u64)base) << 16) & 0x000000ffffff0000ULL) |
+ ((((__u64)base) << 32) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) |
+ ((((__u64)lim_pages) << 32) & 0x000f000000000000ULL) |
+ (lim_pages & 0xffff);
+ *(__u64 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = desc;
+ return new_kesp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
+ * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
+ *
+ * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
+ * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
+ *
+ * Must be called with kernel preemption disabled (in this case,
+ * local interrupts are disabled at the call-site in entry.S).
+ */
+asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void)
+{
+ struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
+ struct task_struct *tsk = thread->task;
+
+ clts(); /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */
+ if (!tsk_used_math(tsk))
+ init_fpu(tsk);
+ restore_fpu(tsk);
+ thread->status |= TS_USEDFPU; /* So we fnsave on switch_to() */
+ tsk->fpu_counter++;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+
+asmlinkage void math_emulate(long arg)
+{
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "math-emulation not enabled and no coprocessor found.\n");
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "killing %s.\n",current->comm);
+ force_sig(SIGFPE,current);
+ schedule();
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
+void __init trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
+{
+ __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+ /*
+ * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
+ * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
+ */
+ idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
+ load_idt(&idt_descr);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This needs to use 'idt_table' rather than 'idt', and
+ * thus use the _nonmapped_ version of the IDT, as the
+ * Pentium F0 0F bugfix can have resulted in the mapped
+ * IDT being write-protected.
+ */
+void set_intr_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
+{
+ _set_gate(n, DESCTYPE_INT, addr, __KERNEL_CS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine sets up an interrupt gate at directory privilege level 3.
+ */
+static inline void set_system_intr_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
+{
+ _set_gate(n, DESCTYPE_INT | DESCTYPE_DPL3, addr, __KERNEL_CS);
+}
+
+static void __init set_trap_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
+{
+ _set_gate(n, DESCTYPE_TRAP, addr, __KERNEL_CS);
+}
+
+static void __init set_system_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
+{
+ _set_gate(n, DESCTYPE_TRAP | DESCTYPE_DPL3, addr, __KERNEL_CS);
+}
+
+static void __init set_task_gate(unsigned int n, unsigned int gdt_entry)
+{
+ _set_gate(n, DESCTYPE_TASK, (void *)0, (gdt_entry<<3));
+}
+
+
+void __init trap_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+ void __iomem *p = ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
+ if (readl(p) == 'E'+('I'<<8)+('S'<<16)+('A'<<24)) {
+ EISA_bus = 1;
+ }
+ iounmap(p);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ init_apic_mappings();
+#endif
+
+ set_trap_gate(0,&divide_error);
+ set_intr_gate(1,&debug);
+ set_intr_gate(2,&nmi);
+ set_system_intr_gate(3, &int3); /* int3/4 can be called from all */
+ set_system_gate(4,&overflow);
+ set_trap_gate(5,&bounds);
+ set_trap_gate(6,&invalid_op);
+ set_trap_gate(7,&device_not_available);
+ set_task_gate(8,GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
+ set_trap_gate(9,&coprocessor_segment_overrun);
+ set_trap_gate(10,&invalid_TSS);
+ set_trap_gate(11,&segment_not_present);
+ set_trap_gate(12,&stack_segment);
+ set_trap_gate(13,&general_protection);
+ set_intr_gate(14,&page_fault);
+ set_trap_gate(15,&spurious_interrupt_bug);
+ set_trap_gate(16,&coprocessor_error);
+ set_trap_gate(17,&alignment_check);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+ set_trap_gate(18,&machine_check);
+#endif
+ set_trap_gate(19,&simd_coprocessor_error);
+
+ if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+ /*
+ * Verify that the FXSAVE/FXRSTOR data will be 16-byte aligned.
+ * Generates a compile-time "error: zero width for bit-field" if
+ * the alignment is wrong.
+ */
+ struct fxsrAlignAssert {
+ int _:!(offsetof(struct task_struct,
+ thread.i387.fxsave) & 15);
+ };
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling fast FPU save and restore... ");
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSFXSR);
+ printk("done.\n");
+ }
+ if (cpu_has_xmm) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception "
+ "support... ");
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT);
+ printk("done.\n");
+ }
+
+ set_system_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR,&system_call);
+
+ /*
+ * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state.
+ */
+ cpu_init();
+
+ trap_init_hook();
+}
+
+static int __init kstack_setup(char *s)
+{
+ kstack_depth_to_print = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("kstack=", kstack_setup);
+
+static int __init code_bytes_setup(char *s)
+{
+ code_bytes = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
+ if (code_bytes > 8192)
+ code_bytes = 8192;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("code_bytes=", code_bytes_setup);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a39280b4dd3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+/*
+ * This code largely moved from arch/i386/kernel/timer/timer_tsc.c
+ * which was originally moved from arch/i386/kernel/time.c.
+ * See comments there for proper credits.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+#include "mach_timer.h"
+
+static int tsc_enabled;
+
+/*
+ * On some systems the TSC frequency does not
+ * change with the cpu frequency. So we need
+ * an extra value to store the TSC freq
+ */
+unsigned int tsc_khz;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsc_khz);
+
+int tsc_disable;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_TSC
+static int __init tsc_setup(char *str)
+{
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "notsc: Kernel compiled with CONFIG_X86_TSC, "
+ "cannot disable TSC.\n");
+ return 1;
+}
+#else
+/*
+ * disable flag for tsc. Takes effect by clearing the TSC cpu flag
+ * in cpu/common.c
+ */
+static int __init tsc_setup(char *str)
+{
+ tsc_disable = 1;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+__setup("notsc", tsc_setup);
+
+/*
+ * code to mark and check if the TSC is unstable
+ * due to cpufreq or due to unsynced TSCs
+ */
+static int tsc_unstable;
+
+int check_tsc_unstable(void)
+{
+ return tsc_unstable;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(check_tsc_unstable);
+
+/* Accellerators for sched_clock()
+ * convert from cycles(64bits) => nanoseconds (64bits)
+ * basic equation:
+ * ns = cycles / (freq / ns_per_sec)
+ * ns = cycles * (ns_per_sec / freq)
+ * ns = cycles * (10^9 / (cpu_khz * 10^3))
+ * ns = cycles * (10^6 / cpu_khz)
+ *
+ * Then we use scaling math (suggested by george@mvista.com) to get:
+ * ns = cycles * (10^6 * SC / cpu_khz) / SC
+ * ns = cycles * cyc2ns_scale / SC
+ *
+ * And since SC is a constant power of two, we can convert the div
+ * into a shift.
+ *
+ * We can use khz divisor instead of mhz to keep a better percision, since
+ * cyc2ns_scale is limited to 10^6 * 2^10, which fits in 32 bits.
+ * (mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca)
+ *
+ * -johnstul@us.ibm.com "math is hard, lets go shopping!"
+ */
+unsigned long cyc2ns_scale __read_mostly;
+
+#define CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR 10 /* 2^10, carefully chosen */
+
+static inline void set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long cpu_khz)
+{
+ cyc2ns_scale = (1000000 << CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR)/cpu_khz;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
+ */
+unsigned long long native_sched_clock(void)
+{
+ unsigned long long this_offset;
+
+ /*
+ * Fall back to jiffies if there's no TSC available:
+ * ( But note that we still use it if the TSC is marked
+ * unstable. We do this because unlike Time Of Day,
+ * the scheduler clock tolerates small errors and it's
+ * very important for it to be as fast as the platform
+ * can achive it. )
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!tsc_enabled && !tsc_unstable))
+ /* No locking but a rare wrong value is not a big deal: */
+ return (jiffies_64 - INITIAL_JIFFIES) * (1000000000 / HZ);
+
+ /* read the Time Stamp Counter: */
+ rdtscll(this_offset);
+
+ /* return the value in ns */
+ return cycles_2_ns(this_offset);
+}
+
+/* We need to define a real function for sched_clock, to override the
+ weak default version */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
+{
+ return paravirt_sched_clock();
+}
+#else
+unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
+ __attribute__((alias("native_sched_clock")));
+#endif
+
+unsigned long native_calculate_cpu_khz(void)
+{
+ unsigned long long start, end;
+ unsigned long count;
+ u64 delta64;
+ int i;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /* run 3 times to ensure the cache is warm */
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ mach_prepare_counter();
+ rdtscll(start);
+ mach_countup(&count);
+ rdtscll(end);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Error: ECTCNEVERSET
+ * The CTC wasn't reliable: we got a hit on the very first read,
+ * or the CPU was so fast/slow that the quotient wouldn't fit in
+ * 32 bits..
+ */
+ if (count <= 1)
+ goto err;
+
+ delta64 = end - start;
+
+ /* cpu freq too fast: */
+ if (delta64 > (1ULL<<32))
+ goto err;
+
+ /* cpu freq too slow: */
+ if (delta64 <= CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC)
+ goto err;
+
+ delta64 += CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC/2; /* round for do_div */
+ do_div(delta64,CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return (unsigned long)delta64;
+err:
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int recalibrate_cpu_khz(void)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+ unsigned long cpu_khz_old = cpu_khz;
+
+ if (cpu_has_tsc) {
+ cpu_khz = calculate_cpu_khz();
+ tsc_khz = cpu_khz;
+ cpu_data[0].loops_per_jiffy =
+ cpufreq_scale(cpu_data[0].loops_per_jiffy,
+ cpu_khz_old, cpu_khz);
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ return -ENODEV;
+#else
+ return -ENODEV;
+#endif
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalibrate_cpu_khz);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
+
+/*
+ * if the CPU frequency is scaled, TSC-based delays will need a different
+ * loops_per_jiffy value to function properly.
+ */
+static unsigned int ref_freq = 0;
+static unsigned long loops_per_jiffy_ref = 0;
+static unsigned long cpu_khz_ref = 0;
+
+static int
+time_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
+
+ if (!ref_freq) {
+ if (!freq->old){
+ ref_freq = freq->new;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ref_freq = freq->old;
+ loops_per_jiffy_ref = cpu_data[freq->cpu].loops_per_jiffy;
+ cpu_khz_ref = cpu_khz;
+ }
+
+ if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && freq->old < freq->new) ||
+ (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new) ||
+ (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE)) {
+ if (!(freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS))
+ cpu_data[freq->cpu].loops_per_jiffy =
+ cpufreq_scale(loops_per_jiffy_ref,
+ ref_freq, freq->new);
+
+ if (cpu_khz) {
+
+ if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
+ cpu_khz = cpufreq_scale(cpu_khz_ref,
+ ref_freq, freq->new);
+ if (!(freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
+ tsc_khz = cpu_khz;
+ set_cyc2ns_scale(cpu_khz);
+ /*
+ * TSC based sched_clock turns
+ * to junk w/ cpufreq
+ */
+ mark_tsc_unstable("cpufreq changes");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block time_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
+ .notifier_call = time_cpufreq_notifier
+};
+
+static int __init cpufreq_tsc(void)
+{
+ return cpufreq_register_notifier(&time_cpufreq_notifier_block,
+ CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
+}
+core_initcall(cpufreq_tsc);
+
+#endif
+
+/* clock source code */
+
+static unsigned long current_tsc_khz = 0;
+
+static cycle_t read_tsc(void)
+{
+ cycle_t ret;
+
+ rdtscll(ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc = {
+ .name = "tsc",
+ .rating = 300,
+ .read = read_tsc,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+ .mult = 0, /* to be set */
+ .shift = 22,
+ .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS |
+ CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY,
+};
+
+void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason)
+{
+ if (!tsc_unstable) {
+ tsc_unstable = 1;
+ tsc_enabled = 0;
+ printk("Marking TSC unstable due to: %s.\n", reason);
+ /* Can be called before registration */
+ if (clocksource_tsc.mult)
+ clocksource_change_rating(&clocksource_tsc, 0);
+ else
+ clocksource_tsc.rating = 0;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_tsc_unstable);
+
+static int __init dmi_mark_tsc_unstable(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s detected: marking TSC unstable.\n",
+ d->ident);
+ tsc_unstable = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* List of systems that have known TSC problems */
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata bad_tsc_dmi_table[] = {
+ {
+ .callback = dmi_mark_tsc_unstable,
+ .ident = "IBM Thinkpad 380XD",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2635FA0"),
+ },
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+/*
+ * Make an educated guess if the TSC is trustworthy and synchronized
+ * over all CPUs.
+ */
+__cpuinit int unsynchronized_tsc(void)
+{
+ if (!cpu_has_tsc || tsc_unstable)
+ return 1;
+ /*
+ * Intel systems are normally all synchronized.
+ * Exceptions must mark TSC as unstable:
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
+ /* assume multi socket systems are not synchronized: */
+ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
+ tsc_unstable = 1;
+ }
+ return tsc_unstable;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Geode_LX - the OLPC CPU has a possibly a very reliable TSC
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MGEODE_LX
+/* RTSC counts during suspend */
+#define RTSC_SUSP 0x100
+
+static void __init check_geode_tsc_reliable(void)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_GEODE_BUSCONT_CONF0, val);
+ if ((val & RTSC_SUSP))
+ clocksource_tsc.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY;
+}
+#else
+static inline void check_geode_tsc_reliable(void) { }
+#endif
+
+
+void __init tsc_init(void)
+{
+ if (!cpu_has_tsc || tsc_disable)
+ goto out_no_tsc;
+
+ cpu_khz = calculate_cpu_khz();
+ tsc_khz = cpu_khz;
+
+ if (!cpu_khz)
+ goto out_no_tsc;
+
+ printk("Detected %lu.%03lu MHz processor.\n",
+ (unsigned long)cpu_khz / 1000,
+ (unsigned long)cpu_khz % 1000);
+
+ set_cyc2ns_scale(cpu_khz);
+ use_tsc_delay();
+
+ /* Check and install the TSC clocksource */
+ dmi_check_system(bad_tsc_dmi_table);
+
+ unsynchronized_tsc();
+ check_geode_tsc_reliable();
+ current_tsc_khz = tsc_khz;
+ clocksource_tsc.mult = clocksource_khz2mult(current_tsc_khz,
+ clocksource_tsc.shift);
+ /* lower the rating if we already know its unstable: */
+ if (check_tsc_unstable()) {
+ clocksource_tsc.rating = 0;
+ clocksource_tsc.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS;
+ } else
+ tsc_enabled = 1;
+
+ clocksource_register(&clocksource_tsc);
+
+ return;
+
+out_no_tsc:
+ /*
+ * Set the tsc_disable flag if there's no TSC support, this
+ * makes it a fast flag for the kernel to see whether it
+ * should be using the TSC.
+ */
+ tsc_disable = 1;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..12424629af87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../x86_64/kernel/tsc_sync.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f2dcd1d27c0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,843 @@
+/*
+ * linux/kernel/vm86.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * 29 dec 2001 - Fixed oopses caused by unchecked access to the vm86
+ * stack - Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
+ *
+ * 22 mar 2002 - Manfred detected the stackfaults, but didn't handle
+ * them correctly. Now the emulation will be in a
+ * consistent state after stackfaults - Kasper Dupont
+ * <kasperd@daimi.au.dk>
+ *
+ * 22 mar 2002 - Added missing clear_IF in set_vflags_* Kasper Dupont
+ * <kasperd@daimi.au.dk>
+ *
+ * ?? ??? 2002 - Fixed premature returns from handle_vm86_fault
+ * caused by Kasper Dupont's changes - Stas Sergeev
+ *
+ * 4 apr 2002 - Fixed CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP broken by Stas' changes.
+ * Kasper Dupont <kasperd@daimi.au.dk>
+ *
+ * 9 apr 2002 - Changed syntax of macros in handle_vm86_fault.
+ * Kasper Dupont <kasperd@daimi.au.dk>
+ *
+ * 9 apr 2002 - Changed stack access macros to jump to a label
+ * instead of returning to userspace. This simplifies
+ * do_int, and is needed by handle_vm6_fault. Kasper
+ * Dupont <kasperd@daimi.au.dk>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+
+/*
+ * Known problems:
+ *
+ * Interrupt handling is not guaranteed:
+ * - a real x86 will disable all interrupts for one instruction
+ * after a "mov ss,xx" to make stack handling atomic even without
+ * the 'lss' instruction. We can't guarantee this in v86 mode,
+ * as the next instruction might result in a page fault or similar.
+ * - a real x86 will have interrupts disabled for one instruction
+ * past the 'sti' that enables them. We don't bother with all the
+ * details yet.
+ *
+ * Let's hope these problems do not actually matter for anything.
+ */
+
+
+#define KVM86 ((struct kernel_vm86_struct *)regs)
+#define VMPI KVM86->vm86plus
+
+
+/*
+ * 8- and 16-bit register defines..
+ */
+#define AL(regs) (((unsigned char *)&((regs)->pt.eax))[0])
+#define AH(regs) (((unsigned char *)&((regs)->pt.eax))[1])
+#define IP(regs) (*(unsigned short *)&((regs)->pt.eip))
+#define SP(regs) (*(unsigned short *)&((regs)->pt.esp))
+
+/*
+ * virtual flags (16 and 32-bit versions)
+ */
+#define VFLAGS (*(unsigned short *)&(current->thread.v86flags))
+#define VEFLAGS (current->thread.v86flags)
+
+#define set_flags(X,new,mask) \
+((X) = ((X) & ~(mask)) | ((new) & (mask)))
+
+#define SAFE_MASK (0xDD5)
+#define RETURN_MASK (0xDFF)
+
+/* convert kernel_vm86_regs to vm86_regs */
+static int copy_vm86_regs_to_user(struct vm86_regs __user *user,
+ const struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* kernel_vm86_regs is missing xgs, so copy everything up to
+ (but not including) orig_eax, and then rest including orig_eax. */
+ ret += copy_to_user(user, regs, offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, pt.orig_eax));
+ ret += copy_to_user(&user->orig_eax, &regs->pt.orig_eax,
+ sizeof(struct kernel_vm86_regs) -
+ offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, pt.orig_eax));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* convert vm86_regs to kernel_vm86_regs */
+static int copy_vm86_regs_from_user(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs,
+ const struct vm86_regs __user *user,
+ unsigned extra)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* copy eax-xfs inclusive */
+ ret += copy_from_user(regs, user, offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, pt.orig_eax));
+ /* copy orig_eax-__gsh+extra */
+ ret += copy_from_user(&regs->pt.orig_eax, &user->orig_eax,
+ sizeof(struct kernel_vm86_regs) -
+ offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, pt.orig_eax) +
+ extra);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct pt_regs * FASTCALL(save_v86_state(struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs));
+struct pt_regs * fastcall save_v86_state(struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs)
+{
+ struct tss_struct *tss;
+ struct pt_regs *ret;
+ unsigned long tmp;
+
+ /*
+ * This gets called from entry.S with interrupts disabled, but
+ * from process context. Enable interrupts here, before trying
+ * to access user space.
+ */
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ if (!current->thread.vm86_info) {
+ printk("no vm86_info: BAD\n");
+ do_exit(SIGSEGV);
+ }
+ set_flags(regs->pt.eflags, VEFLAGS, VIF_MASK | current->thread.v86mask);
+ tmp = copy_vm86_regs_to_user(&current->thread.vm86_info->regs,regs);
+ tmp += put_user(current->thread.screen_bitmap,&current->thread.vm86_info->screen_bitmap);
+ if (tmp) {
+ printk("vm86: could not access userspace vm86_info\n");
+ do_exit(SIGSEGV);
+ }
+
+ tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, get_cpu());
+ current->thread.esp0 = current->thread.saved_esp0;
+ current->thread.sysenter_cs = __KERNEL_CS;
+ load_esp0(tss, &current->thread);
+ current->thread.saved_esp0 = 0;
+ put_cpu();
+
+ ret = KVM86->regs32;
+
+ ret->xfs = current->thread.saved_fs;
+ loadsegment(gs, current->thread.saved_gs);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void mark_screen_rdonly(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ pud_t *pud;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ pte_t *pte;
+ spinlock_t *ptl;
+ int i;
+
+ pgd = pgd_offset(mm, 0xA0000);
+ if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
+ goto out;
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0xA0000);
+ if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
+ goto out;
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0xA0000);
+ if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
+ goto out;
+ pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, 0xA0000, &ptl);
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ if (pte_present(*pte))
+ set_pte(pte, pte_wrprotect(*pte));
+ pte++;
+ }
+ pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
+out:
+ flush_tlb();
+}
+
+
+
+static int do_vm86_irq_handling(int subfunction, int irqnumber);
+static void do_sys_vm86(struct kernel_vm86_struct *info, struct task_struct *tsk);
+
+asmlinkage int sys_vm86old(struct pt_regs regs)
+{
+ struct vm86_struct __user *v86 = (struct vm86_struct __user *)regs.ebx;
+ struct kernel_vm86_struct info; /* declare this _on top_,
+ * this avoids wasting of stack space.
+ * This remains on the stack until we
+ * return to 32 bit user space.
+ */
+ struct task_struct *tsk;
+ int tmp, ret = -EPERM;
+
+ tsk = current;
+ if (tsk->thread.saved_esp0)
+ goto out;
+ tmp = copy_vm86_regs_from_user(&info.regs, &v86->regs,
+ offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_struct, vm86plus) -
+ sizeof(info.regs));
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ if (tmp)
+ goto out;
+ memset(&info.vm86plus, 0, (int)&info.regs32 - (int)&info.vm86plus);
+ info.regs32 = &regs;
+ tsk->thread.vm86_info = v86;
+ do_sys_vm86(&info, tsk);
+ ret = 0; /* we never return here */
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+asmlinkage int sys_vm86(struct pt_regs regs)
+{
+ struct kernel_vm86_struct info; /* declare this _on top_,
+ * this avoids wasting of stack space.
+ * This remains on the stack until we
+ * return to 32 bit user space.
+ */
+ struct task_struct *tsk;
+ int tmp, ret;
+ struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86;
+
+ tsk = current;
+ switch (regs.ebx) {
+ case VM86_REQUEST_IRQ:
+ case VM86_FREE_IRQ:
+ case VM86_GET_IRQ_BITS:
+ case VM86_GET_AND_RESET_IRQ:
+ ret = do_vm86_irq_handling(regs.ebx, (int)regs.ecx);
+ goto out;
+ case VM86_PLUS_INSTALL_CHECK:
+ /* NOTE: on old vm86 stuff this will return the error
+ from access_ok(), because the subfunction is
+ interpreted as (invalid) address to vm86_struct.
+ So the installation check works.
+ */
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* we come here only for functions VM86_ENTER, VM86_ENTER_NO_BYPASS */
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ if (tsk->thread.saved_esp0)
+ goto out;
+ v86 = (struct vm86plus_struct __user *)regs.ecx;
+ tmp = copy_vm86_regs_from_user(&info.regs, &v86->regs,
+ offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_struct, regs32) -
+ sizeof(info.regs));
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ if (tmp)
+ goto out;
+ info.regs32 = &regs;
+ info.vm86plus.is_vm86pus = 1;
+ tsk->thread.vm86_info = (struct vm86_struct __user *)v86;
+ do_sys_vm86(&info, tsk);
+ ret = 0; /* we never return here */
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static void do_sys_vm86(struct kernel_vm86_struct *info, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ struct tss_struct *tss;
+/*
+ * make sure the vm86() system call doesn't try to do anything silly
+ */
+ info->regs.pt.xds = 0;
+ info->regs.pt.xes = 0;
+ info->regs.pt.xfs = 0;
+
+/* we are clearing gs later just before "jmp resume_userspace",
+ * because it is not saved/restored.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The eflags register is also special: we cannot trust that the user
+ * has set it up safely, so this makes sure interrupt etc flags are
+ * inherited from protected mode.
+ */
+ VEFLAGS = info->regs.pt.eflags;
+ info->regs.pt.eflags &= SAFE_MASK;
+ info->regs.pt.eflags |= info->regs32->eflags & ~SAFE_MASK;
+ info->regs.pt.eflags |= VM_MASK;
+
+ switch (info->cpu_type) {
+ case CPU_286:
+ tsk->thread.v86mask = 0;
+ break;
+ case CPU_386:
+ tsk->thread.v86mask = NT_MASK | IOPL_MASK;
+ break;
+ case CPU_486:
+ tsk->thread.v86mask = AC_MASK | NT_MASK | IOPL_MASK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ tsk->thread.v86mask = ID_MASK | AC_MASK | NT_MASK | IOPL_MASK;
+ break;
+ }
+
+/*
+ * Save old state, set default return value (%eax) to 0
+ */
+ info->regs32->eax = 0;
+ tsk->thread.saved_esp0 = tsk->thread.esp0;
+ tsk->thread.saved_fs = info->regs32->xfs;
+ savesegment(gs, tsk->thread.saved_gs);
+
+ tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, get_cpu());
+ tsk->thread.esp0 = (unsigned long) &info->VM86_TSS_ESP0;
+ if (cpu_has_sep)
+ tsk->thread.sysenter_cs = 0;
+ load_esp0(tss, &tsk->thread);
+ put_cpu();
+
+ tsk->thread.screen_bitmap = info->screen_bitmap;
+ if (info->flags & VM86_SCREEN_BITMAP)
+ mark_screen_rdonly(tsk->mm);
+
+ /*call audit_syscall_exit since we do not exit via the normal paths */
+ if (unlikely(current->audit_context))
+ audit_syscall_exit(AUDITSC_RESULT(0), 0);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "movl %0,%%esp\n\t"
+ "movl %1,%%ebp\n\t"
+ "mov %2, %%gs\n\t"
+ "jmp resume_userspace"
+ : /* no outputs */
+ :"r" (&info->regs), "r" (task_thread_info(tsk)), "r" (0));
+ /* we never return here */
+}
+
+static inline void return_to_32bit(struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs16, int retval)
+{
+ struct pt_regs * regs32;
+
+ regs32 = save_v86_state(regs16);
+ regs32->eax = retval;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("movl %0,%%esp\n\t"
+ "movl %1,%%ebp\n\t"
+ "jmp resume_userspace"
+ : : "r" (regs32), "r" (current_thread_info()));
+}
+
+static inline void set_IF(struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs)
+{
+ VEFLAGS |= VIF_MASK;
+ if (VEFLAGS & VIP_MASK)
+ return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_STI);
+}
+
+static inline void clear_IF(struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs)
+{
+ VEFLAGS &= ~VIF_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_TF(struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs)
+{
+ regs->pt.eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_AC(struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs)
+{
+ regs->pt.eflags &= ~AC_MASK;
+}
+
+/* It is correct to call set_IF(regs) from the set_vflags_*
+ * functions. However someone forgot to call clear_IF(regs)
+ * in the opposite case.
+ * After the command sequence CLI PUSHF STI POPF you should
+ * end up with interrups disabled, but you ended up with
+ * interrupts enabled.
+ * ( I was testing my own changes, but the only bug I
+ * could find was in a function I had not changed. )
+ * [KD]
+ */
+
+static inline void set_vflags_long(unsigned long eflags, struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs)
+{
+ set_flags(VEFLAGS, eflags, current->thread.v86mask);
+ set_flags(regs->pt.eflags, eflags, SAFE_MASK);
+ if (eflags & IF_MASK)
+ set_IF(regs);
+ else
+ clear_IF(regs);
+}
+
+static inline void set_vflags_short(unsigned short flags, struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs)
+{
+ set_flags(VFLAGS, flags, current->thread.v86mask);
+ set_flags(regs->pt.eflags, flags, SAFE_MASK);
+ if (flags & IF_MASK)
+ set_IF(regs);
+ else
+ clear_IF(regs);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long get_vflags(struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs)
+{
+ unsigned long flags = regs->pt.eflags & RETURN_MASK;
+
+ if (VEFLAGS & VIF_MASK)
+ flags |= IF_MASK;
+ flags |= IOPL_MASK;
+ return flags | (VEFLAGS & current->thread.v86mask);
+}
+
+static inline int is_revectored(int nr, struct revectored_struct * bitmap)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("btl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
+ :"=r" (nr)
+ :"m" (*bitmap),"r" (nr));
+ return nr;
+}
+
+#define val_byte(val, n) (((__u8 *)&val)[n])
+
+#define pushb(base, ptr, val, err_label) \
+ do { \
+ __u8 __val = val; \
+ ptr--; \
+ if (put_user(__val, base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ } while(0)
+
+#define pushw(base, ptr, val, err_label) \
+ do { \
+ __u16 __val = val; \
+ ptr--; \
+ if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 1), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr--; \
+ if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 0), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ } while(0)
+
+#define pushl(base, ptr, val, err_label) \
+ do { \
+ __u32 __val = val; \
+ ptr--; \
+ if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 3), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr--; \
+ if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 2), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr--; \
+ if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 1), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr--; \
+ if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 0), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ } while(0)
+
+#define popb(base, ptr, err_label) \
+ ({ \
+ __u8 __res; \
+ if (get_user(__res, base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr++; \
+ __res; \
+ })
+
+#define popw(base, ptr, err_label) \
+ ({ \
+ __u16 __res; \
+ if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 0), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr++; \
+ if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 1), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr++; \
+ __res; \
+ })
+
+#define popl(base, ptr, err_label) \
+ ({ \
+ __u32 __res; \
+ if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 0), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr++; \
+ if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 1), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr++; \
+ if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 2), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr++; \
+ if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 3), base + ptr) < 0) \
+ goto err_label; \
+ ptr++; \
+ __res; \
+ })
+
+/* There are so many possible reasons for this function to return
+ * VM86_INTx, so adding another doesn't bother me. We can expect
+ * userspace programs to be able to handle it. (Getting a problem
+ * in userspace is always better than an Oops anyway.) [KD]
+ */
+static void do_int(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs, int i,
+ unsigned char __user * ssp, unsigned short sp)
+{
+ unsigned long __user *intr_ptr;
+ unsigned long segoffs;
+
+ if (regs->pt.xcs == BIOSSEG)
+ goto cannot_handle;
+ if (is_revectored(i, &KVM86->int_revectored))
+ goto cannot_handle;
+ if (i==0x21 && is_revectored(AH(regs),&KVM86->int21_revectored))
+ goto cannot_handle;
+ intr_ptr = (unsigned long __user *) (i << 2);
+ if (get_user(segoffs, intr_ptr))
+ goto cannot_handle;
+ if ((segoffs >> 16) == BIOSSEG)
+ goto cannot_handle;
+ pushw(ssp, sp, get_vflags(regs), cannot_handle);
+ pushw(ssp, sp, regs->pt.xcs, cannot_handle);
+ pushw(ssp, sp, IP(regs), cannot_handle);
+ regs->pt.xcs = segoffs >> 16;
+ SP(regs) -= 6;
+ IP(regs) = segoffs & 0xffff;
+ clear_TF(regs);
+ clear_IF(regs);
+ clear_AC(regs);
+ return;
+
+cannot_handle:
+ return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_INTx + (i << 8));
+}
+
+int handle_vm86_trap(struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs, long error_code, int trapno)
+{
+ if (VMPI.is_vm86pus) {
+ if ( (trapno==3) || (trapno==1) )
+ return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_TRAP + (trapno << 8));
+ do_int(regs, trapno, (unsigned char __user *) (regs->pt.xss << 4), SP(regs));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (trapno !=1)
+ return 1; /* we let this handle by the calling routine */
+ if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
+ sigdelset(&current->blocked, SIGTRAP);
+ recalc_sigpending();
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
+ }
+ send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 1);
+ current->thread.trap_no = trapno;
+ current->thread.error_code = error_code;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void handle_vm86_fault(struct kernel_vm86_regs * regs, long error_code)
+{
+ unsigned char opcode;
+ unsigned char __user *csp;
+ unsigned char __user *ssp;
+ unsigned short ip, sp, orig_flags;
+ int data32, pref_done;
+
+#define CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP \
+ if (VMPI.vm86dbg_active && VMPI.vm86dbg_TFpendig) \
+ newflags |= TF_MASK
+#define VM86_FAULT_RETURN do { \
+ if (VMPI.force_return_for_pic && (VEFLAGS & (IF_MASK | VIF_MASK))) \
+ return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_PICRETURN); \
+ if (orig_flags & TF_MASK) \
+ handle_vm86_trap(regs, 0, 1); \
+ return; } while (0)
+
+ orig_flags = *(unsigned short *)&regs->pt.eflags;
+
+ csp = (unsigned char __user *) (regs->pt.xcs << 4);
+ ssp = (unsigned char __user *) (regs->pt.xss << 4);
+ sp = SP(regs);
+ ip = IP(regs);
+
+ data32 = 0;
+ pref_done = 0;
+ do {
+ switch (opcode = popb(csp, ip, simulate_sigsegv)) {
+ case 0x66: /* 32-bit data */ data32=1; break;
+ case 0x67: /* 32-bit address */ break;
+ case 0x2e: /* CS */ break;
+ case 0x3e: /* DS */ break;
+ case 0x26: /* ES */ break;
+ case 0x36: /* SS */ break;
+ case 0x65: /* GS */ break;
+ case 0x64: /* FS */ break;
+ case 0xf2: /* repnz */ break;
+ case 0xf3: /* rep */ break;
+ default: pref_done = 1;
+ }
+ } while (!pref_done);
+
+ switch (opcode) {
+
+ /* pushf */
+ case 0x9c:
+ if (data32) {
+ pushl(ssp, sp, get_vflags(regs), simulate_sigsegv);
+ SP(regs) -= 4;
+ } else {
+ pushw(ssp, sp, get_vflags(regs), simulate_sigsegv);
+ SP(regs) -= 2;
+ }
+ IP(regs) = ip;
+ VM86_FAULT_RETURN;
+
+ /* popf */
+ case 0x9d:
+ {
+ unsigned long newflags;
+ if (data32) {
+ newflags=popl(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+ SP(regs) += 4;
+ } else {
+ newflags = popw(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+ SP(regs) += 2;
+ }
+ IP(regs) = ip;
+ CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP;
+ if (data32) {
+ set_vflags_long(newflags, regs);
+ } else {
+ set_vflags_short(newflags, regs);
+ }
+ VM86_FAULT_RETURN;
+ }
+
+ /* int xx */
+ case 0xcd: {
+ int intno=popb(csp, ip, simulate_sigsegv);
+ IP(regs) = ip;
+ if (VMPI.vm86dbg_active) {
+ if ( (1 << (intno &7)) & VMPI.vm86dbg_intxxtab[intno >> 3] )
+ return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_INTx + (intno << 8));
+ }
+ do_int(regs, intno, ssp, sp);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* iret */
+ case 0xcf:
+ {
+ unsigned long newip;
+ unsigned long newcs;
+ unsigned long newflags;
+ if (data32) {
+ newip=popl(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+ newcs=popl(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+ newflags=popl(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+ SP(regs) += 12;
+ } else {
+ newip = popw(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+ newcs = popw(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+ newflags = popw(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+ SP(regs) += 6;
+ }
+ IP(regs) = newip;
+ regs->pt.xcs = newcs;
+ CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP;
+ if (data32) {
+ set_vflags_long(newflags, regs);
+ } else {
+ set_vflags_short(newflags, regs);
+ }
+ VM86_FAULT_RETURN;
+ }
+
+ /* cli */
+ case 0xfa:
+ IP(regs) = ip;
+ clear_IF(regs);
+ VM86_FAULT_RETURN;
+
+ /* sti */
+ /*
+ * Damn. This is incorrect: the 'sti' instruction should actually
+ * enable interrupts after the /next/ instruction. Not good.
+ *
+ * Probably needs some horsing around with the TF flag. Aiee..
+ */
+ case 0xfb:
+ IP(regs) = ip;
+ set_IF(regs);
+ VM86_FAULT_RETURN;
+
+ default:
+ return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_UNKNOWN);
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+simulate_sigsegv:
+ /* FIXME: After a long discussion with Stas we finally
+ * agreed, that this is wrong. Here we should
+ * really send a SIGSEGV to the user program.
+ * But how do we create the correct context? We
+ * are inside a general protection fault handler
+ * and has just returned from a page fault handler.
+ * The correct context for the signal handler
+ * should be a mixture of the two, but how do we
+ * get the information? [KD]
+ */
+ return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_UNKNOWN);
+}
+
+/* ---------------- vm86 special IRQ passing stuff ----------------- */
+
+#define VM86_IRQNAME "vm86irq"
+
+static struct vm86_irqs {
+ struct task_struct *tsk;
+ int sig;
+} vm86_irqs[16];
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irqbits_lock);
+static int irqbits;
+
+#define ALLOWED_SIGS ( 1 /* 0 = don't send a signal */ \
+ | (1 << SIGUSR1) | (1 << SIGUSR2) | (1 << SIGIO) | (1 << SIGURG) \
+ | (1 << SIGUNUSED) )
+
+static irqreturn_t irq_handler(int intno, void *dev_id)
+{
+ int irq_bit;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+ irq_bit = 1 << intno;
+ if ((irqbits & irq_bit) || ! vm86_irqs[intno].tsk)
+ goto out;
+ irqbits |= irq_bit;
+ if (vm86_irqs[intno].sig)
+ send_sig(vm86_irqs[intno].sig, vm86_irqs[intno].tsk, 1);
+ /*
+ * IRQ will be re-enabled when user asks for the irq (whether
+ * polling or as a result of the signal)
+ */
+ disable_irq_nosync(intno);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static inline void free_vm86_irq(int irqnumber)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ free_irq(irqnumber, NULL);
+ vm86_irqs[irqnumber].tsk = NULL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+ irqbits &= ~(1 << irqnumber);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void release_vm86_irqs(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = FIRST_VM86_IRQ ; i <= LAST_VM86_IRQ; i++)
+ if (vm86_irqs[i].tsk == task)
+ free_vm86_irq(i);
+}
+
+static inline int get_and_reset_irq(int irqnumber)
+{
+ int bit;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (invalid_vm86_irq(irqnumber)) return 0;
+ if (vm86_irqs[irqnumber].tsk != current) return 0;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+ bit = irqbits & (1 << irqnumber);
+ irqbits &= ~bit;
+ if (bit) {
+ enable_irq(irqnumber);
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int do_vm86_irq_handling(int subfunction, int irqnumber)
+{
+ int ret;
+ switch (subfunction) {
+ case VM86_GET_AND_RESET_IRQ: {
+ return get_and_reset_irq(irqnumber);
+ }
+ case VM86_GET_IRQ_BITS: {
+ return irqbits;
+ }
+ case VM86_REQUEST_IRQ: {
+ int sig = irqnumber >> 8;
+ int irq = irqnumber & 255;
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM;
+ if (!((1 << sig) & ALLOWED_SIGS)) return -EPERM;
+ if (invalid_vm86_irq(irq)) return -EPERM;
+ if (vm86_irqs[irq].tsk) return -EPERM;
+ ret = request_irq(irq, &irq_handler, 0, VM86_IRQNAME, NULL);
+ if (ret) return ret;
+ vm86_irqs[irq].sig = sig;
+ vm86_irqs[irq].tsk = current;
+ return irq;
+ }
+ case VM86_FREE_IRQ: {
+ if (invalid_vm86_irq(irqnumber)) return -EPERM;
+ if (!vm86_irqs[irqnumber].tsk) return 0;
+ if (vm86_irqs[irqnumber].tsk != current) return -EPERM;
+ free_vm86_irq(irqnumber);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmi_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/vmi_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..18673e0f193b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmi_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,981 @@
+/*
+ * VMI specific paravirt-ops implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, VMware, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to zach@vmware.com
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/vmi.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/vmi_time.h>
+#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
+
+/* Convenient for calling VMI functions indirectly in the ROM */
+typedef u32 __attribute__((regparm(1))) (VROMFUNC)(void);
+typedef u64 __attribute__((regparm(2))) (VROMLONGFUNC)(int);
+
+#define call_vrom_func(rom,func) \
+ (((VROMFUNC *)(rom->func))())
+
+#define call_vrom_long_func(rom,func,arg) \
+ (((VROMLONGFUNC *)(rom->func)) (arg))
+
+static struct vrom_header *vmi_rom;
+static int disable_pge;
+static int disable_pse;
+static int disable_sep;
+static int disable_tsc;
+static int disable_mtrr;
+static int disable_noidle;
+static int disable_vmi_timer;
+
+/* Cached VMI operations */
+static struct {
+ void (*cpuid)(void /* non-c */);
+ void (*_set_ldt)(u32 selector);
+ void (*set_tr)(u32 selector);
+ void (*set_kernel_stack)(u32 selector, u32 esp0);
+ void (*allocate_page)(u32, u32, u32, u32, u32);
+ void (*release_page)(u32, u32);
+ void (*set_pte)(pte_t, pte_t *, unsigned);
+ void (*update_pte)(pte_t *, unsigned);
+ void (*set_linear_mapping)(int, void *, u32, u32);
+ void (*_flush_tlb)(int);
+ void (*set_initial_ap_state)(int, int);
+ void (*halt)(void);
+ void (*set_lazy_mode)(int mode);
+} vmi_ops;
+
+/* Cached VMI operations */
+struct vmi_timer_ops vmi_timer_ops;
+
+/*
+ * VMI patching routines.
+ */
+#define MNEM_CALL 0xe8
+#define MNEM_JMP 0xe9
+#define MNEM_RET 0xc3
+
+#define IRQ_PATCH_INT_MASK 0
+#define IRQ_PATCH_DISABLE 5
+
+static inline void patch_offset(void *insnbuf,
+ unsigned long eip, unsigned long dest)
+{
+ *(unsigned long *)(insnbuf+1) = dest-eip-5;
+}
+
+static unsigned patch_internal(int call, unsigned len, void *insnbuf,
+ unsigned long eip)
+{
+ u64 reloc;
+ struct vmi_relocation_info *const rel = (struct vmi_relocation_info *)&reloc;
+ reloc = call_vrom_long_func(vmi_rom, get_reloc, call);
+ switch(rel->type) {
+ case VMI_RELOCATION_CALL_REL:
+ BUG_ON(len < 5);
+ *(char *)insnbuf = MNEM_CALL;
+ patch_offset(insnbuf, eip, (unsigned long)rel->eip);
+ return 5;
+
+ case VMI_RELOCATION_JUMP_REL:
+ BUG_ON(len < 5);
+ *(char *)insnbuf = MNEM_JMP;
+ patch_offset(insnbuf, eip, (unsigned long)rel->eip);
+ return 5;
+
+ case VMI_RELOCATION_NOP:
+ /* obliterate the whole thing */
+ return 0;
+
+ case VMI_RELOCATION_NONE:
+ /* leave native code in place */
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+ return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Apply patch if appropriate, return length of new instruction
+ * sequence. The callee does nop padding for us.
+ */
+static unsigned vmi_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insns,
+ unsigned long eip, unsigned len)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_disable):
+ return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_DisableInterrupts, len,
+ insns, eip);
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_enable):
+ return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_EnableInterrupts, len,
+ insns, eip);
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(restore_fl):
+ return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_SetInterruptMask, len,
+ insns, eip);
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(save_fl):
+ return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_GetInterruptMask, len,
+ insns, eip);
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(iret):
+ return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_IRET, len, insns, eip);
+ case PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_enable_sysexit):
+ return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_SYSEXIT, len, insns, eip);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* CPUID has non-C semantics, and paravirt-ops API doesn't match hardware ISA */
+static void vmi_cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+ unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
+{
+ int override = 0;
+ if (*eax == 1)
+ override = 1;
+ asm volatile ("call *%6"
+ : "=a" (*eax),
+ "=b" (*ebx),
+ "=c" (*ecx),
+ "=d" (*edx)
+ : "0" (*eax), "2" (*ecx), "r" (vmi_ops.cpuid));
+ if (override) {
+ if (disable_pse)
+ *edx &= ~X86_FEATURE_PSE;
+ if (disable_pge)
+ *edx &= ~X86_FEATURE_PGE;
+ if (disable_sep)
+ *edx &= ~X86_FEATURE_SEP;
+ if (disable_tsc)
+ *edx &= ~X86_FEATURE_TSC;
+ if (disable_mtrr)
+ *edx &= ~X86_FEATURE_MTRR;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void vmi_maybe_load_tls(struct desc_struct *gdt, int nr, struct desc_struct *new)
+{
+ if (gdt[nr].a != new->a || gdt[nr].b != new->b)
+ write_gdt_entry(gdt, nr, new->a, new->b);
+}
+
+static void vmi_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+ vmi_maybe_load_tls(gdt, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + 0, &t->tls_array[0]);
+ vmi_maybe_load_tls(gdt, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + 1, &t->tls_array[1]);
+ vmi_maybe_load_tls(gdt, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + 2, &t->tls_array[2]);
+}
+
+static void vmi_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned entries)
+{
+ unsigned cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ u32 low, high;
+
+ pack_descriptor(&low, &high, (unsigned long)addr,
+ entries * sizeof(struct desc_struct) - 1,
+ DESCTYPE_LDT, 0);
+ write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu), GDT_ENTRY_LDT, low, high);
+ vmi_ops._set_ldt(entries ? GDT_ENTRY_LDT*sizeof(struct desc_struct) : 0);
+}
+
+static void vmi_set_tr(void)
+{
+ vmi_ops.set_tr(GDT_ENTRY_TSS*sizeof(struct desc_struct));
+}
+
+static void vmi_load_esp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
+ struct thread_struct *thread)
+{
+ tss->x86_tss.esp0 = thread->esp0;
+
+ /* This can only happen when SEP is enabled, no need to test "SEP"arately */
+ if (unlikely(tss->x86_tss.ss1 != thread->sysenter_cs)) {
+ tss->x86_tss.ss1 = thread->sysenter_cs;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, thread->sysenter_cs, 0);
+ }
+ vmi_ops.set_kernel_stack(__KERNEL_DS, tss->x86_tss.esp0);
+}
+
+static void vmi_flush_tlb_user(void)
+{
+ vmi_ops._flush_tlb(VMI_FLUSH_TLB);
+}
+
+static void vmi_flush_tlb_kernel(void)
+{
+ vmi_ops._flush_tlb(VMI_FLUSH_TLB | VMI_FLUSH_GLOBAL);
+}
+
+/* Stub to do nothing at all; used for delays and unimplemented calls */
+static void vmi_nop(void)
+{
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGE_TYPE
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+#define MAX_BOOT_PTS (2048+4+1)
+#else
+#define MAX_BOOT_PTS (1024+1)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * During boot, mem_map is not yet available in paging_init, so stash
+ * all the boot page allocations here.
+ */
+static struct {
+ u32 pfn;
+ int type;
+} boot_page_allocations[MAX_BOOT_PTS];
+static int num_boot_page_allocations;
+static int boot_allocations_applied;
+
+void vmi_apply_boot_page_allocations(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ BUG_ON(!mem_map);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_boot_page_allocations; i++) {
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(boot_page_allocations[i].pfn);
+ page->type = boot_page_allocations[i].type;
+ page->type = boot_page_allocations[i].type &
+ ~(VMI_PAGE_ZEROED | VMI_PAGE_CLONE);
+ }
+ boot_allocations_applied = 1;
+}
+
+static void record_page_type(u32 pfn, int type)
+{
+ BUG_ON(num_boot_page_allocations >= MAX_BOOT_PTS);
+ boot_page_allocations[num_boot_page_allocations].pfn = pfn;
+ boot_page_allocations[num_boot_page_allocations].type = type;
+ num_boot_page_allocations++;
+}
+
+static void check_zeroed_page(u32 pfn, int type, struct page *page)
+{
+ u32 *ptr;
+ int i;
+ int limit = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(int);
+
+ if (page_address(page))
+ ptr = (u32 *)page_address(page);
+ else
+ ptr = (u32 *)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ /*
+ * When cloning the root in non-PAE mode, only the userspace
+ * pdes need to be zeroed.
+ */
+ if (type & VMI_PAGE_CLONE)
+ limit = USER_PTRS_PER_PGD;
+ for (i = 0; i < limit; i++)
+ BUG_ON(ptr[i]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We stash the page type into struct page so we can verify the page
+ * types are used properly.
+ */
+static void vmi_set_page_type(u32 pfn, int type)
+{
+ /* PAE can have multiple roots per page - don't track */
+ if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1 && (type & VMI_PAGE_PDP))
+ return;
+
+ if (boot_allocations_applied) {
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+ if (type != VMI_PAGE_NORMAL)
+ BUG_ON(page->type);
+ else
+ BUG_ON(page->type == VMI_PAGE_NORMAL);
+ page->type = type & ~(VMI_PAGE_ZEROED | VMI_PAGE_CLONE);
+ if (type & VMI_PAGE_ZEROED)
+ check_zeroed_page(pfn, type, page);
+ } else {
+ record_page_type(pfn, type);
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmi_check_page_type(u32 pfn, int type)
+{
+ /* PAE can have multiple roots per page - skip checks */
+ if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1 && (type & VMI_PAGE_PDP))
+ return;
+
+ type &= ~(VMI_PAGE_ZEROED | VMI_PAGE_CLONE);
+ if (boot_allocations_applied) {
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+ BUG_ON((page->type ^ type) & VMI_PAGE_PAE);
+ BUG_ON(type == VMI_PAGE_NORMAL && page->type);
+ BUG_ON((type & page->type) == 0);
+ }
+}
+#else
+#define vmi_set_page_type(p,t) do { } while (0)
+#define vmi_check_page_type(p,t) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
+static void *vmi_kmap_atomic_pte(struct page *page, enum km_type type)
+{
+ void *va = kmap_atomic(page, type);
+
+ /*
+ * Internally, the VMI ROM must map virtual addresses to physical
+ * addresses for processing MMU updates. By the time MMU updates
+ * are issued, this information is typically already lost.
+ * Fortunately, the VMI provides a cache of mapping slots for active
+ * page tables.
+ *
+ * We use slot zero for the linear mapping of physical memory, and
+ * in HIGHPTE kernels, slot 1 and 2 for KM_PTE0 and KM_PTE1.
+ *
+ * args: SLOT VA COUNT PFN
+ */
+ BUG_ON(type != KM_PTE0 && type != KM_PTE1);
+ vmi_ops.set_linear_mapping((type - KM_PTE0)+1, va, 1, page_to_pfn(page));
+
+ return va;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void vmi_allocate_pt(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 pfn)
+{
+ vmi_set_page_type(pfn, VMI_PAGE_L1);
+ vmi_ops.allocate_page(pfn, VMI_PAGE_L1, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void vmi_allocate_pd(u32 pfn)
+{
+ /*
+ * This call comes in very early, before mem_map is setup.
+ * It is called only for swapper_pg_dir, which already has
+ * data on it.
+ */
+ vmi_set_page_type(pfn, VMI_PAGE_L2);
+ vmi_ops.allocate_page(pfn, VMI_PAGE_L2, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void vmi_allocate_pd_clone(u32 pfn, u32 clonepfn, u32 start, u32 count)
+{
+ vmi_set_page_type(pfn, VMI_PAGE_L2 | VMI_PAGE_CLONE);
+ vmi_check_page_type(clonepfn, VMI_PAGE_L2);
+ vmi_ops.allocate_page(pfn, VMI_PAGE_L2 | VMI_PAGE_CLONE, clonepfn, start, count);
+}
+
+static void vmi_release_pt(u32 pfn)
+{
+ vmi_ops.release_page(pfn, VMI_PAGE_L1);
+ vmi_set_page_type(pfn, VMI_PAGE_NORMAL);
+}
+
+static void vmi_release_pd(u32 pfn)
+{
+ vmi_ops.release_page(pfn, VMI_PAGE_L2);
+ vmi_set_page_type(pfn, VMI_PAGE_NORMAL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper macros for MMU update flags. We can defer updates until a flush
+ * or page invalidation only if the update is to the current address space
+ * (otherwise, there is no flush). We must check against init_mm, since
+ * this could be a kernel update, which usually passes init_mm, although
+ * sometimes this check can be skipped if we know the particular function
+ * is only called on user mode PTEs. We could change the kernel to pass
+ * current->active_mm here, but in particular, I was unsure if changing
+ * mm/highmem.c to do this would still be correct on other architectures.
+ */
+#define is_current_as(mm, mustbeuser) ((mm) == current->active_mm || \
+ (!mustbeuser && (mm) == &init_mm))
+#define vmi_flags_addr(mm, addr, level, user) \
+ ((level) | (is_current_as(mm, user) ? \
+ (VMI_PAGE_CURRENT_AS | ((addr) & VMI_PAGE_VA_MASK)) : 0))
+#define vmi_flags_addr_defer(mm, addr, level, user) \
+ ((level) | (is_current_as(mm, user) ? \
+ (VMI_PAGE_DEFER | VMI_PAGE_CURRENT_AS | ((addr) & VMI_PAGE_VA_MASK)) : 0))
+
+static void vmi_update_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ vmi_check_page_type(__pa(ptep) >> PAGE_SHIFT, VMI_PAGE_PTE);
+ vmi_ops.update_pte(ptep, vmi_flags_addr(mm, addr, VMI_PAGE_PT, 0));
+}
+
+static void vmi_update_pte_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ vmi_check_page_type(__pa(ptep) >> PAGE_SHIFT, VMI_PAGE_PTE);
+ vmi_ops.update_pte(ptep, vmi_flags_addr_defer(mm, addr, VMI_PAGE_PT, 0));
+}
+
+static void vmi_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+ /* XXX because of set_pmd_pte, this can be called on PT or PD layers */
+ vmi_check_page_type(__pa(ptep) >> PAGE_SHIFT, VMI_PAGE_PTE | VMI_PAGE_PD);
+ vmi_ops.set_pte(pte, ptep, VMI_PAGE_PT);
+}
+
+static void vmi_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+ vmi_check_page_type(__pa(ptep) >> PAGE_SHIFT, VMI_PAGE_PTE);
+ vmi_ops.set_pte(pte, ptep, vmi_flags_addr(mm, addr, VMI_PAGE_PT, 0));
+}
+
+static void vmi_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ const pte_t pte = { pmdval.pmd, pmdval.pmd >> 32 };
+ vmi_check_page_type(__pa(pmdp) >> PAGE_SHIFT, VMI_PAGE_PMD);
+#else
+ const pte_t pte = { pmdval.pud.pgd.pgd };
+ vmi_check_page_type(__pa(pmdp) >> PAGE_SHIFT, VMI_PAGE_PGD);
+#endif
+ vmi_ops.set_pte(pte, (pte_t *)pmdp, VMI_PAGE_PD);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+
+static void vmi_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+ /*
+ * XXX This is called from set_pmd_pte, but at both PT
+ * and PD layers so the VMI_PAGE_PT flag is wrong. But
+ * it is only called for large page mapping changes,
+ * the Xen backend, doesn't support large pages, and the
+ * ESX backend doesn't depend on the flag.
+ */
+ set_64bit((unsigned long long *)ptep,pte_val(pteval));
+ vmi_ops.update_pte(ptep, VMI_PAGE_PT);
+}
+
+static void vmi_set_pte_present(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+ vmi_check_page_type(__pa(ptep) >> PAGE_SHIFT, VMI_PAGE_PTE);
+ vmi_ops.set_pte(pte, ptep, vmi_flags_addr_defer(mm, addr, VMI_PAGE_PT, 1));
+}
+
+static void vmi_set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval)
+{
+ /* Um, eww */
+ const pte_t pte = { pudval.pgd.pgd, pudval.pgd.pgd >> 32 };
+ vmi_check_page_type(__pa(pudp) >> PAGE_SHIFT, VMI_PAGE_PGD);
+ vmi_ops.set_pte(pte, (pte_t *)pudp, VMI_PAGE_PDP);
+}
+
+static void vmi_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ const pte_t pte = { 0 };
+ vmi_check_page_type(__pa(ptep) >> PAGE_SHIFT, VMI_PAGE_PTE);
+ vmi_ops.set_pte(pte, ptep, vmi_flags_addr(mm, addr, VMI_PAGE_PT, 0));
+}
+
+static void vmi_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+ const pte_t pte = { 0 };
+ vmi_check_page_type(__pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT, VMI_PAGE_PMD);
+ vmi_ops.set_pte(pte, (pte_t *)pmd, VMI_PAGE_PD);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void __devinit
+vmi_startup_ipi_hook(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip,
+ unsigned long start_esp)
+{
+ struct vmi_ap_state ap;
+
+ /* Default everything to zero. This is fine for most GPRs. */
+ memset(&ap, 0, sizeof(struct vmi_ap_state));
+
+ ap.gdtr_limit = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+ ap.gdtr_base = (unsigned long) get_cpu_gdt_table(phys_apicid);
+
+ ap.idtr_limit = IDT_ENTRIES * 8 - 1;
+ ap.idtr_base = (unsigned long) idt_table;
+
+ ap.ldtr = 0;
+
+ ap.cs = __KERNEL_CS;
+ ap.eip = (unsigned long) start_eip;
+ ap.ss = __KERNEL_DS;
+ ap.esp = (unsigned long) start_esp;
+
+ ap.ds = __USER_DS;
+ ap.es = __USER_DS;
+ ap.fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
+ ap.gs = 0;
+
+ ap.eflags = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ /* efer should match BSP efer. */
+ if (cpu_has_nx) {
+ unsigned l, h;
+ rdmsr(MSR_EFER, l, h);
+ ap.efer = (unsigned long long) h << 32 | l;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ ap.cr3 = __pa(swapper_pg_dir);
+ /* Protected mode, paging, AM, WP, NE, MP. */
+ ap.cr0 = 0x80050023;
+ ap.cr4 = mmu_cr4_features;
+ vmi_ops.set_initial_ap_state((u32)&ap, phys_apicid);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void vmi_set_lazy_mode(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
+{
+ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum paravirt_lazy_mode, lazy_mode);
+
+ if (!vmi_ops.set_lazy_mode)
+ return;
+
+ /* Modes should never nest or overlap */
+ BUG_ON(__get_cpu_var(lazy_mode) && !(mode == PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE ||
+ mode == PARAVIRT_LAZY_FLUSH));
+
+ if (mode == PARAVIRT_LAZY_FLUSH) {
+ vmi_ops.set_lazy_mode(0);
+ vmi_ops.set_lazy_mode(__get_cpu_var(lazy_mode));
+ } else {
+ vmi_ops.set_lazy_mode(mode);
+ __get_cpu_var(lazy_mode) = mode;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int __init check_vmi_rom(struct vrom_header *rom)
+{
+ struct pci_header *pci;
+ struct pnp_header *pnp;
+ const char *manufacturer = "UNKNOWN";
+ const char *product = "UNKNOWN";
+ const char *license = "unspecified";
+
+ if (rom->rom_signature != 0xaa55)
+ return 0;
+ if (rom->vrom_signature != VMI_SIGNATURE)
+ return 0;
+ if (rom->api_version_maj != VMI_API_REV_MAJOR ||
+ rom->api_version_min+1 < VMI_API_REV_MINOR+1) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "VMI: Found mismatched rom version %d.%d\n",
+ rom->api_version_maj,
+ rom->api_version_min);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Relying on the VMI_SIGNATURE field is not 100% safe, so check
+ * the PCI header and device type to make sure this is really a
+ * VMI device.
+ */
+ if (!rom->pci_header_offs) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "VMI: ROM does not contain PCI header.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pci = (struct pci_header *)((char *)rom+rom->pci_header_offs);
+ if (pci->vendorID != PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE ||
+ pci->deviceID != PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_VMI) {
+ /* Allow it to run... anyways, but warn */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "VMI: ROM from unknown manufacturer\n");
+ }
+
+ if (rom->pnp_header_offs) {
+ pnp = (struct pnp_header *)((char *)rom+rom->pnp_header_offs);
+ if (pnp->manufacturer_offset)
+ manufacturer = (const char *)rom+pnp->manufacturer_offset;
+ if (pnp->product_offset)
+ product = (const char *)rom+pnp->product_offset;
+ }
+
+ if (rom->license_offs)
+ license = (char *)rom+rom->license_offs;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "VMI: Found %s %s, API version %d.%d, ROM version %d.%d\n",
+ manufacturer, product,
+ rom->api_version_maj, rom->api_version_min,
+ pci->rom_version_maj, pci->rom_version_min);
+
+ /* Don't allow BSD/MIT here for now because we don't want to end up
+ with any binary only shim layers */
+ if (strcmp(license, "GPL") && strcmp(license, "GPL v2")) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "VMI: Non GPL license `%s' found for ROM. Not used.\n",
+ license);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Probe for the VMI option ROM
+ */
+static inline int __init probe_vmi_rom(void)
+{
+ unsigned long base;
+
+ /* VMI ROM is in option ROM area, check signature */
+ for (base = 0xC0000; base < 0xE0000; base += 2048) {
+ struct vrom_header *romstart;
+ romstart = (struct vrom_header *)isa_bus_to_virt(base);
+ if (check_vmi_rom(romstart)) {
+ vmi_rom = romstart;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VMI setup common to all processors
+ */
+void vmi_bringup(void)
+{
+ /* We must establish the lowmem mapping for MMU ops to work */
+ if (vmi_ops.set_linear_mapping)
+ vmi_ops.set_linear_mapping(0, (void *)__PAGE_OFFSET, max_low_pfn, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a pointer to a VMI function or NULL if unimplemented
+ */
+static void *vmi_get_function(int vmicall)
+{
+ u64 reloc;
+ const struct vmi_relocation_info *rel = (struct vmi_relocation_info *)&reloc;
+ reloc = call_vrom_long_func(vmi_rom, get_reloc, vmicall);
+ BUG_ON(rel->type == VMI_RELOCATION_JUMP_REL);
+ if (rel->type == VMI_RELOCATION_CALL_REL)
+ return (void *)rel->eip;
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper macro for making the VMI paravirt-ops fill code readable.
+ * For unimplemented operations, fall back to default, unless nop
+ * is returned by the ROM.
+ */
+#define para_fill(opname, vmicall) \
+do { \
+ reloc = call_vrom_long_func(vmi_rom, get_reloc, \
+ VMI_CALL_##vmicall); \
+ if (rel->type == VMI_RELOCATION_CALL_REL) \
+ paravirt_ops.opname = (void *)rel->eip; \
+ else if (rel->type == VMI_RELOCATION_NOP) \
+ paravirt_ops.opname = (void *)vmi_nop; \
+ else if (rel->type != VMI_RELOCATION_NONE) \
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "VMI: Unknown relocation " \
+ "type %d for " #vmicall"\n",\
+ rel->type); \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Helper macro for making the VMI paravirt-ops fill code readable.
+ * For cached operations which do not match the VMI ROM ABI and must
+ * go through a tranlation stub. Ignore NOPs, since it is not clear
+ * a NOP * VMI function corresponds to a NOP paravirt-op when the
+ * functions are not in 1-1 correspondence.
+ */
+#define para_wrap(opname, wrapper, cache, vmicall) \
+do { \
+ reloc = call_vrom_long_func(vmi_rom, get_reloc, \
+ VMI_CALL_##vmicall); \
+ BUG_ON(rel->type == VMI_RELOCATION_JUMP_REL); \
+ if (rel->type == VMI_RELOCATION_CALL_REL) { \
+ paravirt_ops.opname = wrapper; \
+ vmi_ops.cache = (void *)rel->eip; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Activate the VMI interface and switch into paravirtualized mode
+ */
+static inline int __init activate_vmi(void)
+{
+ short kernel_cs;
+ u64 reloc;
+ const struct vmi_relocation_info *rel = (struct vmi_relocation_info *)&reloc;
+
+ if (call_vrom_func(vmi_rom, vmi_init) != 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "VMI ROM failed to initialize!");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ savesegment(cs, kernel_cs);
+
+ paravirt_ops.paravirt_enabled = 1;
+ paravirt_ops.kernel_rpl = kernel_cs & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+
+ paravirt_ops.patch = vmi_patch;
+ paravirt_ops.name = "vmi";
+
+ /*
+ * Many of these operations are ABI compatible with VMI.
+ * This means we can fill in the paravirt-ops with direct
+ * pointers into the VMI ROM. If the calling convention for
+ * these operations changes, this code needs to be updated.
+ *
+ * Exceptions
+ * CPUID paravirt-op uses pointers, not the native ISA
+ * halt has no VMI equivalent; all VMI halts are "safe"
+ * no MSR support yet - just trap and emulate. VMI uses the
+ * same ABI as the native ISA, but Linux wants exceptions
+ * from bogus MSR read / write handled
+ * rdpmc is not yet used in Linux
+ */
+
+ /* CPUID is special, so very special it gets wrapped like a present */
+ para_wrap(cpuid, vmi_cpuid, cpuid, CPUID);
+
+ para_fill(clts, CLTS);
+ para_fill(get_debugreg, GetDR);
+ para_fill(set_debugreg, SetDR);
+ para_fill(read_cr0, GetCR0);
+ para_fill(read_cr2, GetCR2);
+ para_fill(read_cr3, GetCR3);
+ para_fill(read_cr4, GetCR4);
+ para_fill(write_cr0, SetCR0);
+ para_fill(write_cr2, SetCR2);
+ para_fill(write_cr3, SetCR3);
+ para_fill(write_cr4, SetCR4);
+ para_fill(save_fl, GetInterruptMask);
+ para_fill(restore_fl, SetInterruptMask);
+ para_fill(irq_disable, DisableInterrupts);
+ para_fill(irq_enable, EnableInterrupts);
+
+ para_fill(wbinvd, WBINVD);
+ para_fill(read_tsc, RDTSC);
+
+ /* The following we emulate with trap and emulate for now */
+ /* paravirt_ops.read_msr = vmi_rdmsr */
+ /* paravirt_ops.write_msr = vmi_wrmsr */
+ /* paravirt_ops.rdpmc = vmi_rdpmc */
+
+ /* TR interface doesn't pass TR value, wrap */
+ para_wrap(load_tr_desc, vmi_set_tr, set_tr, SetTR);
+
+ /* LDT is special, too */
+ para_wrap(set_ldt, vmi_set_ldt, _set_ldt, SetLDT);
+
+ para_fill(load_gdt, SetGDT);
+ para_fill(load_idt, SetIDT);
+ para_fill(store_gdt, GetGDT);
+ para_fill(store_idt, GetIDT);
+ para_fill(store_tr, GetTR);
+ paravirt_ops.load_tls = vmi_load_tls;
+ para_fill(write_ldt_entry, WriteLDTEntry);
+ para_fill(write_gdt_entry, WriteGDTEntry);
+ para_fill(write_idt_entry, WriteIDTEntry);
+ para_wrap(load_esp0, vmi_load_esp0, set_kernel_stack, UpdateKernelStack);
+ para_fill(set_iopl_mask, SetIOPLMask);
+ para_fill(io_delay, IODelay);
+ para_wrap(set_lazy_mode, vmi_set_lazy_mode, set_lazy_mode, SetLazyMode);
+
+ /* user and kernel flush are just handled with different flags to FlushTLB */
+ para_wrap(flush_tlb_user, vmi_flush_tlb_user, _flush_tlb, FlushTLB);
+ para_wrap(flush_tlb_kernel, vmi_flush_tlb_kernel, _flush_tlb, FlushTLB);
+ para_fill(flush_tlb_single, InvalPage);
+
+ /*
+ * Until a standard flag format can be agreed on, we need to
+ * implement these as wrappers in Linux. Get the VMI ROM
+ * function pointers for the two backend calls.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ vmi_ops.set_pte = vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_SetPxELong);
+ vmi_ops.update_pte = vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_UpdatePxELong);
+#else
+ vmi_ops.set_pte = vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_SetPxE);
+ vmi_ops.update_pte = vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_UpdatePxE);
+#endif
+
+ if (vmi_ops.set_pte) {
+ paravirt_ops.set_pte = vmi_set_pte;
+ paravirt_ops.set_pte_at = vmi_set_pte_at;
+ paravirt_ops.set_pmd = vmi_set_pmd;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ paravirt_ops.set_pte_atomic = vmi_set_pte_atomic;
+ paravirt_ops.set_pte_present = vmi_set_pte_present;
+ paravirt_ops.set_pud = vmi_set_pud;
+ paravirt_ops.pte_clear = vmi_pte_clear;
+ paravirt_ops.pmd_clear = vmi_pmd_clear;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (vmi_ops.update_pte) {
+ paravirt_ops.pte_update = vmi_update_pte;
+ paravirt_ops.pte_update_defer = vmi_update_pte_defer;
+ }
+
+ vmi_ops.allocate_page = vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_AllocatePage);
+ if (vmi_ops.allocate_page) {
+ paravirt_ops.alloc_pt = vmi_allocate_pt;
+ paravirt_ops.alloc_pd = vmi_allocate_pd;
+ paravirt_ops.alloc_pd_clone = vmi_allocate_pd_clone;
+ }
+
+ vmi_ops.release_page = vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_ReleasePage);
+ if (vmi_ops.release_page) {
+ paravirt_ops.release_pt = vmi_release_pt;
+ paravirt_ops.release_pd = vmi_release_pd;
+ }
+
+ /* Set linear is needed in all cases */
+ vmi_ops.set_linear_mapping = vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_SetLinearMapping);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
+ if (vmi_ops.set_linear_mapping)
+ paravirt_ops.kmap_atomic_pte = vmi_kmap_atomic_pte;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * These MUST always be patched. Don't support indirect jumps
+ * through these operations, as the VMI interface may use either
+ * a jump or a call to get to these operations, depending on
+ * the backend. They are performance critical anyway, so requiring
+ * a patch is not a big problem.
+ */
+ paravirt_ops.irq_enable_sysexit = (void *)0xfeedbab0;
+ paravirt_ops.iret = (void *)0xbadbab0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ para_wrap(startup_ipi_hook, vmi_startup_ipi_hook, set_initial_ap_state, SetInitialAPState);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ para_fill(apic_read, APICRead);
+ para_fill(apic_write, APICWrite);
+ para_fill(apic_write_atomic, APICWrite);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Check for VMI timer functionality by probing for a cycle frequency method
+ */
+ reloc = call_vrom_long_func(vmi_rom, get_reloc, VMI_CALL_GetCycleFrequency);
+ if (!disable_vmi_timer && rel->type != VMI_RELOCATION_NONE) {
+ vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency = (void *)rel->eip;
+ vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter =
+ vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_GetCycleCounter);
+ vmi_timer_ops.get_wallclock =
+ vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_GetWallclockTime);
+ vmi_timer_ops.wallclock_updated =
+ vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_WallclockUpdated);
+ vmi_timer_ops.set_alarm = vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_SetAlarm);
+ vmi_timer_ops.cancel_alarm =
+ vmi_get_function(VMI_CALL_CancelAlarm);
+ paravirt_ops.time_init = vmi_time_init;
+ paravirt_ops.get_wallclock = vmi_get_wallclock;
+ paravirt_ops.set_wallclock = vmi_set_wallclock;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ paravirt_ops.setup_boot_clock = vmi_time_bsp_init;
+ paravirt_ops.setup_secondary_clock = vmi_time_ap_init;
+#endif
+ paravirt_ops.sched_clock = vmi_sched_clock;
+ paravirt_ops.get_cpu_khz = vmi_cpu_khz;
+
+ /* We have true wallclock functions; disable CMOS clock sync */
+ no_sync_cmos_clock = 1;
+ } else {
+ disable_noidle = 1;
+ disable_vmi_timer = 1;
+ }
+
+ para_fill(safe_halt, Halt);
+
+ /*
+ * Alternative instruction rewriting doesn't happen soon enough
+ * to convert VMI_IRET to a call instead of a jump; so we have
+ * to do this before IRQs get reenabled. Fortunately, it is
+ * idempotent.
+ */
+ apply_paravirt(__parainstructions, __parainstructions_end);
+
+ vmi_bringup();
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#undef para_fill
+
+void __init vmi_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!vmi_rom)
+ probe_vmi_rom();
+ else
+ check_vmi_rom(vmi_rom);
+
+ /* In case probing for or validating the ROM failed, basil */
+ if (!vmi_rom)
+ return;
+
+ reserve_top_address(-vmi_rom->virtual_top);
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ activate_vmi();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ /* This is virtual hardware; timer routing is wired correctly */
+ no_timer_check = 1;
+#endif
+ local_irq_restore(flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF);
+}
+
+static int __init parse_vmi(char *arg)
+{
+ if (!arg)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "disable_pge")) {
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ disable_pge = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "disable_pse")) {
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ disable_pse = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "disable_sep")) {
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ disable_sep = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "disable_tsc")) {
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ disable_tsc = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "disable_mtrr")) {
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_MTRR, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ disable_mtrr = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "disable_timer")) {
+ disable_vmi_timer = 1;
+ disable_noidle = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "disable_noidle"))
+ disable_noidle = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("vmi", parse_vmi);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmiclock_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/vmiclock_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b1b5ab08b26e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmiclock_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+/*
+ * VMI paravirtual timer support routines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, VMware, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+
+#include <asm/vmi.h>
+#include <asm/vmi_time.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/i8253.h>
+
+#include <irq_vectors.h>
+#include "io_ports.h"
+
+#define VMI_ONESHOT (VMI_ALARM_IS_ONESHOT | VMI_CYCLES_REAL | vmi_get_alarm_wiring())
+#define VMI_PERIODIC (VMI_ALARM_IS_PERIODIC | VMI_CYCLES_REAL | vmi_get_alarm_wiring())
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, local_events);
+
+static inline u32 vmi_counter(u32 flags)
+{
+ /* Given VMI_ONESHOT or VMI_PERIODIC, return the corresponding
+ * cycle counter. */
+ return flags & VMI_ALARM_COUNTER_MASK;
+}
+
+/* paravirt_ops.get_wallclock = vmi_get_wallclock */
+unsigned long vmi_get_wallclock(void)
+{
+ unsigned long long wallclock;
+ wallclock = vmi_timer_ops.get_wallclock(); // nsec
+ (void)do_div(wallclock, 1000000000); // sec
+
+ return wallclock;
+}
+
+/* paravirt_ops.set_wallclock = vmi_set_wallclock */
+int vmi_set_wallclock(unsigned long now)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* paravirt_ops.sched_clock = vmi_sched_clock */
+unsigned long long vmi_sched_clock(void)
+{
+ return cycles_2_ns(vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(VMI_CYCLES_AVAILABLE));
+}
+
+/* paravirt_ops.get_cpu_khz = vmi_cpu_khz */
+unsigned long vmi_cpu_khz(void)
+{
+ unsigned long long khz;
+ khz = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency();
+ (void)do_div(khz, 1000);
+ return khz;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int vmi_get_timer_vector(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ return FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR;
+#else
+ return FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR;
+#endif
+}
+
+/** vmi clockchip */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+static unsigned int startup_timer_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long val = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, vmi_get_timer_vector());
+
+ return (val & APIC_SEND_PENDING);
+}
+
+static void mask_timer_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long val = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+}
+
+static void unmask_timer_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long val = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, val & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+}
+
+static void ack_timer_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip vmi_chip __read_mostly = {
+ .name = "VMI-LOCAL",
+ .startup = startup_timer_irq,
+ .mask = mask_timer_irq,
+ .unmask = unmask_timer_irq,
+ .ack = ack_timer_irq
+};
+#endif
+
+/** vmi clockevent */
+#define VMI_ALARM_WIRED_IRQ0 0x00000000
+#define VMI_ALARM_WIRED_LVTT 0x00010000
+static int vmi_wiring = VMI_ALARM_WIRED_IRQ0;
+
+static inline int vmi_get_alarm_wiring(void)
+{
+ return vmi_wiring;
+}
+
+static void vmi_timer_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ cycle_t now, cycles_per_hz;
+ BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+ break;
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+ cycles_per_hz = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency();
+ (void)do_div(cycles_per_hz, HZ);
+ now = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(vmi_counter(VMI_PERIODIC));
+ vmi_timer_ops.set_alarm(VMI_PERIODIC, now, cycles_per_hz);
+ break;
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+ switch (evt->mode) {
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+ vmi_timer_ops.cancel_alarm(VMI_ONESHOT);
+ break;
+ case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+ vmi_timer_ops.cancel_alarm(VMI_PERIODIC);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int vmi_timer_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ /* Unfortunately, set_next_event interface only passes relative
+ * expiry, but we want absolute expiry. It'd be better if were
+ * were passed an aboslute expiry, since a bunch of time may
+ * have been stolen between the time the delta is computed and
+ * when we set the alarm below. */
+ cycle_t now = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(vmi_counter(VMI_ONESHOT));
+
+ BUG_ON(evt->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);
+ vmi_timer_ops.set_alarm(VMI_ONESHOT, now + delta, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct clock_event_device vmi_clockevent = {
+ .name = "vmi-timer",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+ .shift = 22,
+ .set_mode = vmi_timer_set_mode,
+ .set_next_event = vmi_timer_next_event,
+ .rating = 1000,
+ .irq = 0,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t vmi_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *evt = &__get_cpu_var(local_events);
+ evt->event_handler(evt);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static struct irqaction vmi_clock_action = {
+ .name = "vmi-timer",
+ .handler = vmi_timer_interrupt,
+ .flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+ .mask = CPU_MASK_ALL,
+};
+
+static void __devinit vmi_time_init_clockevent(void)
+{
+ cycle_t cycles_per_msec;
+ struct clock_event_device *evt;
+
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ evt = &__get_cpu_var(local_events);
+
+ /* Use cycles_per_msec since div_sc params are 32-bits. */
+ cycles_per_msec = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency();
+ (void)do_div(cycles_per_msec, 1000);
+
+ memcpy(evt, &vmi_clockevent, sizeof(*evt));
+ /* Must pick .shift such that .mult fits in 32-bits. Choosing
+ * .shift to be 22 allows 2^(32-22) cycles per nano-seconds
+ * before overflow. */
+ evt->mult = div_sc(cycles_per_msec, NSEC_PER_MSEC, evt->shift);
+ /* Upper bound is clockevent's use of ulong for cycle deltas. */
+ evt->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(ULONG_MAX, evt);
+ evt->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(1, evt);
+ evt->cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
+
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "vmi: registering clock event %s. mult=%lu shift=%u\n",
+ evt->name, evt->mult, evt->shift);
+ clockevents_register_device(evt);
+}
+
+void __init vmi_time_init(void)
+{
+ /* Disable PIT: BIOSes start PIT CH0 with 18.2hz peridic. */
+ outb_p(0x3a, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 5, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
+
+ vmi_time_init_clockevent();
+ setup_irq(0, &vmi_clock_action);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+void __devinit vmi_time_bsp_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * On APIC systems, we want local timers to fire on each cpu. We do
+ * this by programming LVTT to deliver timer events to the IRQ handler
+ * for IRQ-0, since we can't re-use the APIC local timer handler
+ * without interfering with that code.
+ */
+ clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_SUSPEND, NULL);
+ local_irq_disable();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMP
+ /*
+ * XXX handle_percpu_irq only defined for SMP; we need to switch over
+ * to using it, since this is a local interrupt, which each CPU must
+ * handle individually without locking out or dropping simultaneous
+ * local timers on other CPUs. We also don't want to trigger the
+ * quirk workaround code for interrupts which gets invoked from
+ * handle_percpu_irq via eoi, so we use our own IRQ chip.
+ */
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(0, &vmi_chip, handle_percpu_irq, "lvtt");
+#else
+ set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(0, &vmi_chip, handle_edge_irq, "lvtt");
+#endif
+ vmi_wiring = VMI_ALARM_WIRED_LVTT;
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, vmi_get_timer_vector());
+ local_irq_enable();
+ clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_RESUME, NULL);
+}
+
+void __devinit vmi_time_ap_init(void)
+{
+ vmi_time_init_clockevent();
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, vmi_get_timer_vector());
+}
+#endif
+
+/** vmi clocksource */
+
+static cycle_t read_real_cycles(void)
+{
+ return vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(VMI_CYCLES_REAL);
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_vmi = {
+ .name = "vmi-timer",
+ .rating = 450,
+ .read = read_real_cycles,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+ .mult = 0, /* to be set */
+ .shift = 22,
+ .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+};
+
+static int __init init_vmi_clocksource(void)
+{
+ cycle_t cycles_per_msec;
+
+ if (!vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency)
+ return 0;
+ /* Use khz2mult rather than hz2mult since hz arg is only 32-bits. */
+ cycles_per_msec = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency();
+ (void)do_div(cycles_per_msec, 1000);
+
+ /* Note that clocksource.{mult, shift} converts in the opposite direction
+ * as clockevents. */
+ clocksource_vmi.mult = clocksource_khz2mult(cycles_per_msec,
+ clocksource_vmi.shift);
+
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "vmi: registering clock source khz=%lld\n", cycles_per_msec);
+ return clocksource_register(&clocksource_vmi);
+
+}
+module_init(init_vmi_clocksource);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..849ee611f013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include "vmlinux_32.lds.S"
+#else
+# include "vmlinux_64.lds.S"
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7d72cce00529
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+/* ld script to make i386 Linux kernel
+ * Written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>;
+ *
+ * Don't define absolute symbols until and unless you know that symbol
+ * value is should remain constant even if kernel image is relocated
+ * at run time. Absolute symbols are not relocated. If symbol value should
+ * change if kernel is relocated, make the symbol section relative and
+ * put it inside the section definition.
+ */
+
+/* Don't define absolute symbols until and unless you know that symbol
+ * value is should remain constant even if kernel image is relocated
+ * at run time. Absolute symbols are not relocated. If symbol value should
+ * change if kernel is relocated, make the symbol section relative and
+ * put it inside the section definition.
+ */
+#define LOAD_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET
+
+#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+
+OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-i386", "elf32-i386", "elf32-i386")
+OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
+ENTRY(phys_startup_32)
+jiffies = jiffies_64;
+
+PHDRS {
+ text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5); /* R_E */
+ data PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */
+ note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0); /* ___ */
+}
+SECTIONS
+{
+ . = LOAD_OFFSET + LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR;
+ phys_startup_32 = startup_32 - LOAD_OFFSET;
+
+ .text.head : AT(ADDR(.text.head) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ _text = .; /* Text and read-only data */
+ *(.text.head)
+ } :text = 0x9090
+
+ /* read-only */
+ .text : AT(ADDR(.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ TEXT_TEXT
+ SCHED_TEXT
+ LOCK_TEXT
+ KPROBES_TEXT
+ *(.fixup)
+ *(.gnu.warning)
+ _etext = .; /* End of text section */
+ } :text = 0x9090
+
+ . = ALIGN(16); /* Exception table */
+ __ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __start___ex_table = .;
+ *(__ex_table)
+ __stop___ex_table = .;
+ }
+
+ NOTES :text :note
+
+ BUG_TABLE :text
+
+ . = ALIGN(4);
+ .tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __tracedata_start = .;
+ *(.tracedata)
+ __tracedata_end = .;
+ }
+
+ RODATA
+
+ /* writeable */
+ . = ALIGN(4096);
+ .data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) { /* Data */
+ DATA_DATA
+ CONSTRUCTORS
+ } :data
+
+ . = ALIGN(4096);
+ .data_nosave : AT(ADDR(.data_nosave) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __nosave_begin = .;
+ *(.data.nosave)
+ . = ALIGN(4096);
+ __nosave_end = .;
+ }
+
+ . = ALIGN(4096);
+ .data.page_aligned : AT(ADDR(.data.page_aligned) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ *(.data.page_aligned)
+ *(.data.idt)
+ }
+
+ . = ALIGN(32);
+ .data.cacheline_aligned : AT(ADDR(.data.cacheline_aligned) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ *(.data.cacheline_aligned)
+ }
+
+ /* rarely changed data like cpu maps */
+ . = ALIGN(32);
+ .data.read_mostly : AT(ADDR(.data.read_mostly) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ *(.data.read_mostly)
+ _edata = .; /* End of data section */
+ }
+
+ . = ALIGN(THREAD_SIZE); /* init_task */
+ .data.init_task : AT(ADDR(.data.init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ *(.data.init_task)
+ }
+
+ /* might get freed after init */
+ . = ALIGN(4096);
+ .smp_locks : AT(ADDR(.smp_locks) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __smp_locks = .;
+ *(.smp_locks)
+ __smp_locks_end = .;
+ }
+ /* will be freed after init
+ * Following ALIGN() is required to make sure no other data falls on the
+ * same page where __smp_alt_end is pointing as that page might be freed
+ * after boot. Always make sure that ALIGN() directive is present after
+ * the section which contains __smp_alt_end.
+ */
+ . = ALIGN(4096);
+
+ /* will be freed after init */
+ . = ALIGN(4096); /* Init code and data */
+ .init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __init_begin = .;
+ _sinittext = .;
+ *(.init.text)
+ _einittext = .;
+ }
+ .init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) { *(.init.data) }
+ . = ALIGN(16);
+ .init.setup : AT(ADDR(.init.setup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __setup_start = .;
+ *(.init.setup)
+ __setup_end = .;
+ }
+ .initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __initcall_start = .;
+ INITCALLS
+ __initcall_end = .;
+ }
+ .con_initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.con_initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __con_initcall_start = .;
+ *(.con_initcall.init)
+ __con_initcall_end = .;
+ }
+ SECURITY_INIT
+ . = ALIGN(4);
+ .altinstructions : AT(ADDR(.altinstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __alt_instructions = .;
+ *(.altinstructions)
+ __alt_instructions_end = .;
+ }
+ .altinstr_replacement : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_replacement) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ *(.altinstr_replacement)
+ }
+ . = ALIGN(4);
+ .parainstructions : AT(ADDR(.parainstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __parainstructions = .;
+ *(.parainstructions)
+ __parainstructions_end = .;
+ }
+ /* .exit.text is discard at runtime, not link time, to deal with references
+ from .altinstructions and .eh_frame */
+ .exit.text : AT(ADDR(.exit.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) { *(.exit.text) }
+ .exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) { *(.exit.data) }
+#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
+ . = ALIGN(4096);
+ .init.ramfs : AT(ADDR(.init.ramfs) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __initramfs_start = .;
+ *(.init.ramfs)
+ __initramfs_end = .;
+ }
+#endif
+ . = ALIGN(4096);
+ .data.percpu : AT(ADDR(.data.percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __per_cpu_start = .;
+ *(.data.percpu)
+ *(.data.percpu.shared_aligned)
+ __per_cpu_end = .;
+ }
+ . = ALIGN(4096);
+ /* freed after init ends here */
+
+ .bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __init_end = .;
+ __bss_start = .; /* BSS */
+ *(.bss.page_aligned)
+ *(.bss)
+ . = ALIGN(4);
+ __bss_stop = .;
+ _end = . ;
+ /* This is where the kernel creates the early boot page tables */
+ . = ALIGN(4096);
+ pg0 = . ;
+ }
+
+ /* Sections to be discarded */
+ /DISCARD/ : {
+ *(.exitcall.exit)
+ }
+
+ STABS_DEBUG
+
+ DWARF_DEBUG
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-int80_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-int80_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..103cab6aa7c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-int80_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Code for the vsyscall page. This version uses the old int $0x80 method.
+ *
+ * NOTE:
+ * 1) __kernel_vsyscall _must_ be first in this page.
+ * 2) there are alignment constraints on this stub, see vsyscall-sigreturn.S
+ * for details.
+ */
+
+ .text
+ .globl __kernel_vsyscall
+ .type __kernel_vsyscall,@function
+__kernel_vsyscall:
+.LSTART_vsyscall:
+ int $0x80
+ ret
+.LEND_vsyscall:
+ .size __kernel_vsyscall,.-.LSTART_vsyscall
+ .previous
+
+ .section .eh_frame,"a",@progbits
+.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI:
+ .long .LENDCIEDLSI-.LSTARTCIEDLSI
+.LSTARTCIEDLSI:
+ .long 0 /* CIE ID */
+ .byte 1 /* Version number */
+ .string "zR" /* NUL-terminated augmentation string */
+ .uleb128 1 /* Code alignment factor */
+ .sleb128 -4 /* Data alignment factor */
+ .byte 8 /* Return address register column */
+ .uleb128 1 /* Augmentation value length */
+ .byte 0x1b /* DW_EH_PE_pcrel|DW_EH_PE_sdata4. */
+ .byte 0x0c /* DW_CFA_def_cfa */
+ .uleb128 4
+ .uleb128 4
+ .byte 0x88 /* DW_CFA_offset, column 0x8 */
+ .uleb128 1
+ .align 4
+.LENDCIEDLSI:
+ .long .LENDFDEDLSI-.LSTARTFDEDLSI /* Length FDE */
+.LSTARTFDEDLSI:
+ .long .LSTARTFDEDLSI-.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI /* CIE pointer */
+ .long .LSTART_vsyscall-. /* PC-relative start address */
+ .long .LEND_vsyscall-.LSTART_vsyscall
+ .uleb128 0
+ .align 4
+.LENDFDEDLSI:
+ .previous
+
+/*
+ * Get the common code for the sigreturn entry points.
+ */
+#include "vsyscall-sigreturn_32.S"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-note_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-note_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fcf376a37f79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-note_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * This supplies .note.* sections to go into the PT_NOTE inside the vDSO text.
+ * Here we can supply some information useful to userland.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/elfnote.h>
+
+/* Ideally this would use UTS_NAME, but using a quoted string here
+ doesn't work. Remember to change this when changing the
+ kernel's name. */
+ELFNOTE_START(Linux, 0, "a")
+ .long LINUX_VERSION_CODE
+ELFNOTE_END
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+/*
+ * Add a special note telling glibc's dynamic linker a fake hardware
+ * flavor that it will use to choose the search path for libraries in the
+ * same way it uses real hardware capabilities like "mmx".
+ * We supply "nosegneg" as the fake capability, to indicate that we
+ * do not like negative offsets in instructions using segment overrides,
+ * since we implement those inefficiently. This makes it possible to
+ * install libraries optimized to avoid those access patterns in someplace
+ * like /lib/i686/tls/nosegneg. Note that an /etc/ld.so.conf.d/file
+ * corresponding to the bits here is needed to make ldconfig work right.
+ * It should contain:
+ * hwcap 1 nosegneg
+ * to match the mapping of bit to name that we give here.
+ *
+ * At runtime, the fake hardware feature will be considered to be present
+ * if its bit is set in the mask word. So, we start with the mask 0, and
+ * at boot time we set VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT if running under Xen.
+ */
+
+#include "../../x86/xen/vdso.h" /* Defines VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT. */
+
+ .globl VDSO_NOTE_MASK
+ELFNOTE_START(GNU, 2, "a")
+ .long 1 /* ncaps */
+VDSO_NOTE_MASK:
+ .long 0 /* mask */
+ .byte VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT; .asciz "nosegneg" /* bit, name */
+ELFNOTE_END
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-sigreturn_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-sigreturn_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a92262f41659
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-sigreturn_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*
+ * Common code for the sigreturn entry points on the vsyscall page.
+ * So far this code is the same for both int80 and sysenter versions.
+ * This file is #include'd by vsyscall-*.S to define them after the
+ * vsyscall entry point. The kernel assumes that the addresses of these
+ * routines are constant for all vsyscall implementations.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+
+/* XXX
+ Should these be named "_sigtramp" or something?
+*/
+
+ .text
+ .org __kernel_vsyscall+32,0x90
+ .globl __kernel_sigreturn
+ .type __kernel_sigreturn,@function
+__kernel_sigreturn:
+.LSTART_sigreturn:
+ popl %eax /* XXX does this mean it needs unwind info? */
+ movl $__NR_sigreturn, %eax
+ int $0x80
+.LEND_sigreturn:
+ .size __kernel_sigreturn,.-.LSTART_sigreturn
+
+ .balign 32
+ .globl __kernel_rt_sigreturn
+ .type __kernel_rt_sigreturn,@function
+__kernel_rt_sigreturn:
+.LSTART_rt_sigreturn:
+ movl $__NR_rt_sigreturn, %eax
+ int $0x80
+.LEND_rt_sigreturn:
+ .size __kernel_rt_sigreturn,.-.LSTART_rt_sigreturn
+ .balign 32
+ .previous
+
+ .section .eh_frame,"a",@progbits
+.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI1:
+ .long .LENDCIEDLSI1-.LSTARTCIEDLSI1
+.LSTARTCIEDLSI1:
+ .long 0 /* CIE ID */
+ .byte 1 /* Version number */
+ .string "zRS" /* NUL-terminated augmentation string */
+ .uleb128 1 /* Code alignment factor */
+ .sleb128 -4 /* Data alignment factor */
+ .byte 8 /* Return address register column */
+ .uleb128 1 /* Augmentation value length */
+ .byte 0x1b /* DW_EH_PE_pcrel|DW_EH_PE_sdata4. */
+ .byte 0 /* DW_CFA_nop */
+ .align 4
+.LENDCIEDLSI1:
+ .long .LENDFDEDLSI1-.LSTARTFDEDLSI1 /* Length FDE */
+.LSTARTFDEDLSI1:
+ .long .LSTARTFDEDLSI1-.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI1 /* CIE pointer */
+ /* HACK: The dwarf2 unwind routines will subtract 1 from the
+ return address to get an address in the middle of the
+ presumed call instruction. Since we didn't get here via
+ a call, we need to include the nop before the real start
+ to make up for it. */
+ .long .LSTART_sigreturn-1-. /* PC-relative start address */
+ .long .LEND_sigreturn-.LSTART_sigreturn+1
+ .uleb128 0 /* Augmentation */
+ /* What follows are the instructions for the table generation.
+ We record the locations of each register saved. This is
+ complicated by the fact that the "CFA" is always assumed to
+ be the value of the stack pointer in the caller. This means
+ that we must define the CFA of this body of code to be the
+ saved value of the stack pointer in the sigcontext. Which
+ also means that there is no fixed relation to the other
+ saved registers, which means that we must use DW_CFA_expression
+ to compute their addresses. It also means that when we
+ adjust the stack with the popl, we have to do it all over again. */
+
+#define do_cfa_expr(offset) \
+ .byte 0x0f; /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression */ \
+ .uleb128 1f-0f; /* length */ \
+0: .byte 0x74; /* DW_OP_breg4 */ \
+ .sleb128 offset; /* offset */ \
+ .byte 0x06; /* DW_OP_deref */ \
+1:
+
+#define do_expr(regno, offset) \
+ .byte 0x10; /* DW_CFA_expression */ \
+ .uleb128 regno; /* regno */ \
+ .uleb128 1f-0f; /* length */ \
+0: .byte 0x74; /* DW_OP_breg4 */ \
+ .sleb128 offset; /* offset */ \
+1:
+
+ do_cfa_expr(SIGCONTEXT_esp+4)
+ do_expr(0, SIGCONTEXT_eax+4)
+ do_expr(1, SIGCONTEXT_ecx+4)
+ do_expr(2, SIGCONTEXT_edx+4)
+ do_expr(3, SIGCONTEXT_ebx+4)
+ do_expr(5, SIGCONTEXT_ebp+4)
+ do_expr(6, SIGCONTEXT_esi+4)
+ do_expr(7, SIGCONTEXT_edi+4)
+ do_expr(8, SIGCONTEXT_eip+4)
+
+ .byte 0x42 /* DW_CFA_advance_loc 2 -- nop; popl eax. */
+
+ do_cfa_expr(SIGCONTEXT_esp)
+ do_expr(0, SIGCONTEXT_eax)
+ do_expr(1, SIGCONTEXT_ecx)
+ do_expr(2, SIGCONTEXT_edx)
+ do_expr(3, SIGCONTEXT_ebx)
+ do_expr(5, SIGCONTEXT_ebp)
+ do_expr(6, SIGCONTEXT_esi)
+ do_expr(7, SIGCONTEXT_edi)
+ do_expr(8, SIGCONTEXT_eip)
+
+ .align 4
+.LENDFDEDLSI1:
+
+ .long .LENDFDEDLSI2-.LSTARTFDEDLSI2 /* Length FDE */
+.LSTARTFDEDLSI2:
+ .long .LSTARTFDEDLSI2-.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI1 /* CIE pointer */
+ /* HACK: See above wrt unwind library assumptions. */
+ .long .LSTART_rt_sigreturn-1-. /* PC-relative start address */
+ .long .LEND_rt_sigreturn-.LSTART_rt_sigreturn+1
+ .uleb128 0 /* Augmentation */
+ /* What follows are the instructions for the table generation.
+ We record the locations of each register saved. This is
+ slightly less complicated than the above, since we don't
+ modify the stack pointer in the process. */
+
+ do_cfa_expr(RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + SIGCONTEXT_esp)
+ do_expr(0, RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + SIGCONTEXT_eax)
+ do_expr(1, RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + SIGCONTEXT_ecx)
+ do_expr(2, RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + SIGCONTEXT_edx)
+ do_expr(3, RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + SIGCONTEXT_ebx)
+ do_expr(5, RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + SIGCONTEXT_ebp)
+ do_expr(6, RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + SIGCONTEXT_esi)
+ do_expr(7, RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + SIGCONTEXT_edi)
+ do_expr(8, RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + SIGCONTEXT_eip)
+
+ .align 4
+.LENDFDEDLSI2:
+ .previous
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-sysenter_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-sysenter_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ed879bf42995
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-sysenter_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * Code for the vsyscall page. This version uses the sysenter instruction.
+ *
+ * NOTE:
+ * 1) __kernel_vsyscall _must_ be first in this page.
+ * 2) there are alignment constraints on this stub, see vsyscall-sigreturn.S
+ * for details.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The caller puts arg2 in %ecx, which gets pushed. The kernel will use
+ * %ecx itself for arg2. The pushing is because the sysexit instruction
+ * (found in entry.S) requires that we clobber %ecx with the desired %esp.
+ * User code might expect that %ecx is unclobbered though, as it would be
+ * for returning via the iret instruction, so we must push and pop.
+ *
+ * The caller puts arg3 in %edx, which the sysexit instruction requires
+ * for %eip. Thus, exactly as for arg2, we must push and pop.
+ *
+ * Arg6 is different. The caller puts arg6 in %ebp. Since the sysenter
+ * instruction clobbers %esp, the user's %esp won't even survive entry
+ * into the kernel. We store %esp in %ebp. Code in entry.S must fetch
+ * arg6 from the stack.
+ *
+ * You can not use this vsyscall for the clone() syscall because the
+ * three dwords on the parent stack do not get copied to the child.
+ */
+ .text
+ .globl __kernel_vsyscall
+ .type __kernel_vsyscall,@function
+__kernel_vsyscall:
+.LSTART_vsyscall:
+ push %ecx
+.Lpush_ecx:
+ push %edx
+.Lpush_edx:
+ push %ebp
+.Lenter_kernel:
+ movl %esp,%ebp
+ sysenter
+
+ /* 7: align return point with nop's to make disassembly easier */
+ .space 7,0x90
+
+ /* 14: System call restart point is here! (SYSENTER_RETURN-2) */
+ jmp .Lenter_kernel
+ /* 16: System call normal return point is here! */
+ .globl SYSENTER_RETURN /* Symbol used by sysenter.c */
+SYSENTER_RETURN:
+ pop %ebp
+.Lpop_ebp:
+ pop %edx
+.Lpop_edx:
+ pop %ecx
+.Lpop_ecx:
+ ret
+.LEND_vsyscall:
+ .size __kernel_vsyscall,.-.LSTART_vsyscall
+ .previous
+
+ .section .eh_frame,"a",@progbits
+.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI:
+ .long .LENDCIEDLSI-.LSTARTCIEDLSI
+.LSTARTCIEDLSI:
+ .long 0 /* CIE ID */
+ .byte 1 /* Version number */
+ .string "zR" /* NUL-terminated augmentation string */
+ .uleb128 1 /* Code alignment factor */
+ .sleb128 -4 /* Data alignment factor */
+ .byte 8 /* Return address register column */
+ .uleb128 1 /* Augmentation value length */
+ .byte 0x1b /* DW_EH_PE_pcrel|DW_EH_PE_sdata4. */
+ .byte 0x0c /* DW_CFA_def_cfa */
+ .uleb128 4
+ .uleb128 4
+ .byte 0x88 /* DW_CFA_offset, column 0x8 */
+ .uleb128 1
+ .align 4
+.LENDCIEDLSI:
+ .long .LENDFDEDLSI-.LSTARTFDEDLSI /* Length FDE */
+.LSTARTFDEDLSI:
+ .long .LSTARTFDEDLSI-.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI /* CIE pointer */
+ .long .LSTART_vsyscall-. /* PC-relative start address */
+ .long .LEND_vsyscall-.LSTART_vsyscall
+ .uleb128 0
+ /* What follows are the instructions for the table generation.
+ We have to record all changes of the stack pointer. */
+ .byte 0x04 /* DW_CFA_advance_loc4 */
+ .long .Lpush_ecx-.LSTART_vsyscall
+ .byte 0x0e /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+ .byte 0x08 /* RA at offset 8 now */
+ .byte 0x04 /* DW_CFA_advance_loc4 */
+ .long .Lpush_edx-.Lpush_ecx
+ .byte 0x0e /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+ .byte 0x0c /* RA at offset 12 now */
+ .byte 0x04 /* DW_CFA_advance_loc4 */
+ .long .Lenter_kernel-.Lpush_edx
+ .byte 0x0e /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+ .byte 0x10 /* RA at offset 16 now */
+ .byte 0x85, 0x04 /* DW_CFA_offset %ebp -16 */
+ /* Finally the epilogue. */
+ .byte 0x04 /* DW_CFA_advance_loc4 */
+ .long .Lpop_ebp-.Lenter_kernel
+ .byte 0x0e /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+ .byte 0x0c /* RA at offset 12 now */
+ .byte 0xc5 /* DW_CFA_restore %ebp */
+ .byte 0x04 /* DW_CFA_advance_loc4 */
+ .long .Lpop_edx-.Lpop_ebp
+ .byte 0x0e /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+ .byte 0x08 /* RA at offset 8 now */
+ .byte 0x04 /* DW_CFA_advance_loc4 */
+ .long .Lpop_ecx-.Lpop_edx
+ .byte 0x0e /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+ .byte 0x04 /* RA at offset 4 now */
+ .align 4
+.LENDFDEDLSI:
+ .previous
+
+/*
+ * Get the common code for the sigreturn entry points.
+ */
+#include "vsyscall-sigreturn_32.S"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a5ab3dc4fd25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+__INITDATA
+
+ .globl vsyscall_int80_start, vsyscall_int80_end
+vsyscall_int80_start:
+ .incbin "arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-int80_32.so"
+vsyscall_int80_end:
+
+ .globl vsyscall_sysenter_start, vsyscall_sysenter_end
+vsyscall_sysenter_start:
+ .incbin "arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall-sysenter_32.so"
+vsyscall_sysenter_end:
+
+__FINIT
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_32.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_32.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4a8b0ed9b8fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_32.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * Linker script for vsyscall DSO. The vsyscall page is an ELF shared
+ * object prelinked to its virtual address, and with only one read-only
+ * segment (that fits in one page). This script controls its layout.
+ */
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+ . = VDSO_PRELINK_asm + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
+
+ .hash : { *(.hash) } :text
+ .gnu.hash : { *(.gnu.hash) }
+ .dynsym : { *(.dynsym) }
+ .dynstr : { *(.dynstr) }
+ .gnu.version : { *(.gnu.version) }
+ .gnu.version_d : { *(.gnu.version_d) }
+ .gnu.version_r : { *(.gnu.version_r) }
+
+ /* This linker script is used both with -r and with -shared.
+ For the layouts to match, we need to skip more than enough
+ space for the dynamic symbol table et al. If this amount
+ is insufficient, ld -shared will barf. Just increase it here. */
+ . = VDSO_PRELINK_asm + 0x400;
+
+ .text : { *(.text) } :text =0x90909090
+ .note : { *(.note.*) } :text :note
+ .eh_frame_hdr : { *(.eh_frame_hdr) } :text :eh_frame_hdr
+ .eh_frame : { KEEP (*(.eh_frame)) } :text
+ .dynamic : { *(.dynamic) } :text :dynamic
+ .useless : {
+ *(.got.plt) *(.got)
+ *(.data .data.* .gnu.linkonce.d.*)
+ *(.dynbss)
+ *(.bss .bss.* .gnu.linkonce.b.*)
+ } :text
+}
+
+/*
+ * We must supply the ELF program headers explicitly to get just one
+ * PT_LOAD segment, and set the flags explicitly to make segments read-only.
+ */
+PHDRS
+{
+ text PT_LOAD FILEHDR PHDRS FLAGS(5); /* PF_R|PF_X */
+ dynamic PT_DYNAMIC FLAGS(4); /* PF_R */
+ note PT_NOTE FLAGS(4); /* PF_R */
+ eh_frame_hdr 0x6474e550; /* PT_GNU_EH_FRAME, but ld doesn't match the name */
+}
+
+/*
+ * This controls what symbols we export from the DSO.
+ */
+VERSION
+{
+ LINUX_2.5 {
+ global:
+ __kernel_vsyscall;
+ __kernel_sigreturn;
+ __kernel_rt_sigreturn;
+
+ local: *;
+ };
+}
+
+/* The ELF entry point can be used to set the AT_SYSINFO value. */
+ENTRY(__kernel_vsyscall);
diff --git a/arch/x86/mach-generic/Makefile b/arch/x86/mach-generic/Makefile
index 08f489a7f1f5..19d6d407737b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mach-generic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/mach-generic/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Makefile for the generic architecture
#
-EXTRA_CFLAGS := -Iarch/i386/kernel
+EXTRA_CFLAGS := -Iarch/x86/kernel
obj-y := probe.o summit.o bigsmp.o es7000.o default.o
obj-y += ../../x86/mach-es7000/
diff --git a/arch/x86/mach-voyager/Makefile b/arch/x86/mach-voyager/Makefile
index 33b74cf0dd22..15c250b371d3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mach-voyager/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/mach-voyager/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Makefile for the linux kernel.
#
-EXTRA_CFLAGS := -Iarch/i386/kernel
+EXTRA_CFLAGS := -Iarch/x86/kernel
obj-y := setup.o voyager_basic.o voyager_thread.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += voyager_smp.o voyager_cat.o