Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew Morton)

Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 "Quite a lot of other stuff is banked up awaiting further
  next->mainline merging, but this batch contains:

   - Lots of random misc patches
   - OCFS2
   - Most of MM
   - backlight updates
   - lib/ updates
   - printk updates
   - checkpatch updates
   - epoll tweaking
   - rtc updates
   - hfs
   - hfsplus
   - documentation
   - procfs
   - update gcov to gcc-4.7 format
   - IPC"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (269 commits)
  ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
  ipc/util.c: remove unnecessary work pending test
  devpts: plug the memory leak in kill_sb
  ./Makefile: export initial ramdisk compression config option
  init/Kconfig: add option to disable kernel compression
  drivers: w1: make w1_slave::flags long to avoid memory corruption
  drivers/w1/masters/ds1wm.cuse dev_get_platdata()
  drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.c: fix unreachable state in h_msb_read_page()
  drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c: fix attributes array allocation
  drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: remove redundant of_match_ptr
  kernel/panic.c: reduce 1 byte usage for print tainted buffer
  gcov: reuse kbasename helper
  kernel/gcov/fs.c: use pr_warn()
  kernel/module.c: use pr_foo()
  gcov: compile specific gcov implementation based on gcc version
  gcov: add support for gcc 4.7 gcov format
  gcov: move gcov structs definitions to a gcc version specific file
  kernel/taskstats.c: return -ENOMEM when alloc memory fails in add_del_listener()
  kernel/taskstats.c: add nla_nest_cancel() for failure processing between nla_nest_start() and nla_nest_end()
  kernel/sysctl_binary.c: use scnprintf() instead of snprintf()
  ...

10 files changed, 141 insertions, 35 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu-internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu-internal.h
index 4d0bda7b11e3..c49a613c6452 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu-internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu-internal.h
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ static inline void drop_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
 	 * Forget coprocessor state..
 	 */
 	preempt_disable();
-	tsk->fpu_counter = 0;
+	tsk->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
 	__drop_fpu(tsk);
 	clear_used_math();
 	preempt_enable();
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ static inline fpu_switch_t switch_fpu_prepare(struct task_struct *old, struct ta
 	 * or if the past 5 consecutive context-switches used math.
 	 */
 	fpu.preload = tsk_used_math(new) && (use_eager_fpu() ||
-					     new->fpu_counter > 5);
+					     new->thread.fpu_counter > 5);
 	if (__thread_has_fpu(old)) {
 		if (!__save_init_fpu(old))
 			cpu = ~0;
@@ -433,16 +433,16 @@ static inline fpu_switch_t switch_fpu_prepare(struct task_struct *old, struct ta
 
 		/* Don't change CR0.TS if we just switch! */
 		if (fpu.preload) {
-			new->fpu_counter++;
+			new->thread.fpu_counter++;
 			__thread_set_has_fpu(new);
 			prefetch(new->thread.fpu.state);
 		} else if (!use_eager_fpu())
 			stts();
 	} else {
-		old->fpu_counter = 0;
+		old->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
 		old->thread.fpu.last_cpu = ~0;
 		if (fpu.preload) {
-			new->fpu_counter++;
+			new->thread.fpu_counter++;
 			if (!use_eager_fpu() && fpu_lazy_restore(new, cpu))
 				fpu.preload = 0;
 			else
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 987c75ecc334..7b034a4057f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -488,6 +488,15 @@ struct thread_struct {
 	unsigned long		iopl;
 	/* Max allowed port in the bitmap, in bytes: */
 	unsigned		io_bitmap_max;
+	/*
+	 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
+	 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
+	 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
+	 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
+	 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
+	 * a short time
+	 */
+	unsigned char fpu_counter;
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c
index 5d576ab34403..e8368c6dd2a2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ void unlazy_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
 		__save_init_fpu(tsk);
 		__thread_fpu_end(tsk);
 	} else
-		tsk->fpu_counter = 0;
+		tsk->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
 	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlazy_fpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
index 216a4d754b0c..18be189368bb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
 		return NULL;
 	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
 				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC,
-				-1, __builtin_return_address(0));
+				NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0));
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
index c2ec1aa6d454..6f1236c29c4b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
 		childregs->orig_ax = -1;
 		childregs->cs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
 		childregs->flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
-		p->fpu_counter = 0;
+		p->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
 		p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
 		memset(p->thread.ptrace_bps, 0, sizeof(p->thread.ptrace_bps));
 		return 0;
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
 	p->thread.ip = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
 	task_user_gs(p) = get_user_gs(current_pt_regs());
 
-	p->fpu_counter = 0;
+	p->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
 	p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
 	tsk = current;
 	err = -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
index 45ab4d6fc8a7..10fe4c189621 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
 	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) childregs;
 	p->thread.usersp = me->thread.usersp;
 	set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FORK);
-	p->fpu_counter = 0;
+	p->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
 	p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
 
 	savesegment(gs, p->thread.gsindex);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index 918d489fa53d..cb233bc9dee3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1121,8 +1121,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	acpi_initrd_override((void *)initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
 #endif
 
-	reserve_crashkernel();
-
 	vsmp_init();
 
 	io_delay_init();
@@ -1135,6 +1133,13 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	early_acpi_boot_init();
 
 	initmem_init();
+
+	/*
+	 * Reserve memory for crash kernel after SRAT is parsed so that it
+	 * won't consume hotpluggable memory.
+	 */
+	reserve_crashkernel();
+
 	memblock_find_dma_reserve();
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index 729aa779ff75..996ce2313ce6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ void math_state_restore(void)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	tsk->fpu_counter++;
+	tsk->thread.fpu_counter++;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init.c b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
index ce32017c5e38..f97130618113 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
@@ -53,12 +53,12 @@ __ref void *alloc_low_pages(unsigned int num)
 	if ((pgt_buf_end + num) > pgt_buf_top || !can_use_brk_pgt) {
 		unsigned long ret;
 		if (min_pfn_mapped >= max_pfn_mapped)
-			panic("alloc_low_page: ran out of memory");
+			panic("alloc_low_pages: ran out of memory");
 		ret = memblock_find_in_range(min_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
 					max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
 					PAGE_SIZE * num , PAGE_SIZE);
 		if (!ret)
-			panic("alloc_low_page: can not alloc memory");
+			panic("alloc_low_pages: can not alloc memory");
 		memblock_reserve(ret, PAGE_SIZE * num);
 		pfn = ret >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	} else {
@@ -418,27 +418,27 @@ static unsigned long __init get_new_step_size(unsigned long step_size)
 	return step_size << 5;
 }
 
-void __init init_mem_mapping(void)
+/**
+ * memory_map_top_down - Map [map_start, map_end) top down
+ * @map_start: start address of the target memory range
+ * @map_end: end address of the target memory range
+ *
+ * This function will setup direct mapping for memory range
+ * [map_start, map_end) in top-down. That said, the page tables
+ * will be allocated at the end of the memory, and we map the
+ * memory in top-down.
+ */
+static void __init memory_map_top_down(unsigned long map_start,
+				       unsigned long map_end)
 {
-	unsigned long end, real_end, start, last_start;
+	unsigned long real_end, start, last_start;
 	unsigned long step_size;
 	unsigned long addr;
 	unsigned long mapped_ram_size = 0;
 	unsigned long new_mapped_ram_size;
 
-	probe_page_size_mask();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-	end = max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
-#else
-	end = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
-#endif
-
-	/* the ISA range is always mapped regardless of memory holes */
-	init_memory_mapping(0, ISA_END_ADDRESS);
-
 	/* xen has big range in reserved near end of ram, skip it at first.*/
-	addr = memblock_find_in_range(ISA_END_ADDRESS, end, PMD_SIZE, PMD_SIZE);
+	addr = memblock_find_in_range(map_start, map_end, PMD_SIZE, PMD_SIZE);
 	real_end = addr + PMD_SIZE;
 
 	/* step_size need to be small so pgt_buf from BRK could cover it */
@@ -453,13 +453,13 @@ void __init init_mem_mapping(void)
 	 * end of RAM in [min_pfn_mapped, max_pfn_mapped) used as new pages
 	 * for page table.
 	 */
-	while (last_start > ISA_END_ADDRESS) {
+	while (last_start > map_start) {
 		if (last_start > step_size) {
 			start = round_down(last_start - 1, step_size);
-			if (start < ISA_END_ADDRESS)
-				start = ISA_END_ADDRESS;
+			if (start < map_start)
+				start = map_start;
 		} else
-			start = ISA_END_ADDRESS;
+			start = map_start;
 		new_mapped_ram_size = init_range_memory_mapping(start,
 							last_start);
 		last_start = start;
@@ -470,8 +470,89 @@ void __init init_mem_mapping(void)
 		mapped_ram_size += new_mapped_ram_size;
 	}
 
-	if (real_end < end)
-		init_range_memory_mapping(real_end, end);
+	if (real_end < map_end)
+		init_range_memory_mapping(real_end, map_end);
+}
+
+/**
+ * memory_map_bottom_up - Map [map_start, map_end) bottom up
+ * @map_start: start address of the target memory range
+ * @map_end: end address of the target memory range
+ *
+ * This function will setup direct mapping for memory range
+ * [map_start, map_end) in bottom-up. Since we have limited the
+ * bottom-up allocation above the kernel, the page tables will
+ * be allocated just above the kernel and we map the memory
+ * in [map_start, map_end) in bottom-up.
+ */
+static void __init memory_map_bottom_up(unsigned long map_start,
+					unsigned long map_end)
+{
+	unsigned long next, new_mapped_ram_size, start;
+	unsigned long mapped_ram_size = 0;
+	/* step_size need to be small so pgt_buf from BRK could cover it */
+	unsigned long step_size = PMD_SIZE;
+
+	start = map_start;
+	min_pfn_mapped = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/*
+	 * We start from the bottom (@map_start) and go to the top (@map_end).
+	 * The memblock_find_in_range() gets us a block of RAM from the
+	 * end of RAM in [min_pfn_mapped, max_pfn_mapped) used as new pages
+	 * for page table.
+	 */
+	while (start < map_end) {
+		if (map_end - start > step_size) {
+			next = round_up(start + 1, step_size);
+			if (next > map_end)
+				next = map_end;
+		} else
+			next = map_end;
+
+		new_mapped_ram_size = init_range_memory_mapping(start, next);
+		start = next;
+
+		if (new_mapped_ram_size > mapped_ram_size)
+			step_size = get_new_step_size(step_size);
+		mapped_ram_size += new_mapped_ram_size;
+	}
+}
+
+void __init init_mem_mapping(void)
+{
+	unsigned long end;
+
+	probe_page_size_mask();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	end = max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+#else
+	end = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+#endif
+
+	/* the ISA range is always mapped regardless of memory holes */
+	init_memory_mapping(0, ISA_END_ADDRESS);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the allocation is in bottom-up direction, we setup direct mapping
+	 * in bottom-up, otherwise we setup direct mapping in top-down.
+	 */
+	if (memblock_bottom_up()) {
+		unsigned long kernel_end = __pa_symbol(_end);
+
+		/*
+		 * we need two separate calls here. This is because we want to
+		 * allocate page tables above the kernel. So we first map
+		 * [kernel_end, end) to make memory above the kernel be mapped
+		 * as soon as possible. And then use page tables allocated above
+		 * the kernel to map [ISA_END_ADDRESS, kernel_end).
+		 */
+		memory_map_bottom_up(kernel_end, end);
+		memory_map_bottom_up(ISA_END_ADDRESS, kernel_end);
+	} else {
+		memory_map_top_down(ISA_END_ADDRESS, end);
+	}
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
index 8bf93bae1f13..24aec58d6afd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
@@ -567,6 +567,17 @@ static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void))
 	ret = init_func();
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * We reset memblock back to the top-down direction
+	 * here because if we configured ACPI_NUMA, we have
+	 * parsed SRAT in init_func(). It is ok to have the
+	 * reset here even if we did't configure ACPI_NUMA
+	 * or acpi numa init fails and fallbacks to dummy
+	 * numa init.
+	 */
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+
 	ret = numa_cleanup_meminfo(&numa_meminfo);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;