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authorThomas Mingarelli <thomas.mingarelli@hp.com>2007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000
committerWim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>2008-02-18 17:06:21 +0000
commit7f4da4745c34287938ce76b92b23409adeecb5b8 (patch)
tree21b7fa9619863c970e34fc2d264769540435aa74 /drivers/watchdog
parentbb59b5578a73d0e0e4e208a014fa7ea0c4f0ccb4 (diff)
[WATCHDOG] HP ProLiant WatchDog driver
Hp is providing a Hardware WatchDog Timer driver that will only work with the specific HW Timer located in the HP ProLiant iLO 2 ASIC. The iLO 2 HW Timer will generate a Non-maskable Interrupt (NMI) 9 seconds before physically resetting the server, by removing power, so that the event can be logged to the HP Integrated Management Log (IML), a Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM). The logging of the event is performed using the HP ProLiant ROM via an Industry Standard access known as a BIOS Service Directory Entry. Signed-off-by: Thomas Mingarelli <thomas.mingarelli@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/watchdog')
-rw-r--r--drivers/watchdog/Kconfig12
-rw-r--r--drivers/watchdog/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/watchdog/hpwdt.c926
3 files changed, 939 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
index 591e3f399114..254d115cafab 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
@@ -402,6 +402,18 @@ config IT8712F_WDT
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called it8712f_wdt.
+config HP_WATCHDOG
+ tristate "HP Proliant iLO 2 Hardware Watchdog Timer"
+ depends on X86
+ help
+ A software monitoring watchdog and NMI sourcing driver. This driver
+ will detect lockups and provide stack trace. Also, when an NMI
+ occurs this driver will make the necessary BIOS calls to log
+ the cause of the NMI. This is a driver that will only load on a
+ HP ProLiant system with a minimum of iLO2 support.
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called hpwdt.
+
config SC1200_WDT
tristate "National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) Watchdog"
depends on X86
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
index 90e4bbffbbfd..f3fb170fe5c6 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_WAFER_WDT) += wafer5823wdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I6300ESB_WDT) += i6300esb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ITCO_WDT) += iTCO_wdt.o iTCO_vendor_support.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IT8712F_WDT) += it8712f_wdt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HP_WATCHDOG) += hpwdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SC1200_WDT) += sc1200wdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SCx200_WDT) += scx200_wdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PC87413_WDT) += pc87413_wdt.o
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/hpwdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/hpwdt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a2e174b09fe7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/hpwdt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,926 @@
+/*
+ * HP WatchDog Driver
+ * based on
+ *
+ * SoftDog 0.05: A Software Watchdog Device
+ *
+ * (c) Copyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
+ * Thomas Mingarelli <thomas.mingarelli@hp.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/dmi.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>
+
+#define PCI_BIOS32_SD_VALUE 0x5F32335F /* "_32_" */
+#define CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE 0x55524324
+#define PCI_BIOS32_PARAGRAPH_LEN 16
+#define PCI_ROM_BASE1 0x000F0000
+#define ROM_SIZE 0x10000
+
+struct bios32_service_dir {
+ u32 signature;
+ u32 entry_point;
+ u8 revision;
+ u8 length;
+ u8 checksum;
+ u8 reserved[5];
+};
+
+/*
+ * smbios_entry_point - defines SMBIOS entry point structure
+ *
+ * anchor[4] - anchor string (_SM_)
+ * checksum - checksum of the entry point structure
+ * length - length of the entry point structure
+ * major_ver - major version (02h for revision 2.1)
+ * minor_ver - minor version (01h for revision 2.1)
+ * max_struct_size - size of the largest SMBIOS structure
+ * revision - entry point structure revision implemented
+ * formatted_area[5] - reserved
+ * intermediate_anchor[5] - intermediate anchor string (_DMI_)
+ * intermediate_checksum - intermediate checksum
+ * table_length - structure table length
+ * table_address - structure table address
+ * table_num_structs - number of SMBIOS structures present
+ * bcd_revision - BCD revision
+ */
+struct smbios_entry_point {
+ u8 anchor[4];
+ u8 checksum;
+ u8 length;
+ u8 major_ver;
+ u8 minor_ver;
+ u16 max_struct_size;
+ u8 revision;
+ u8 formatted_area[5];
+ u8 intermediate_anchor[5];
+ u8 intermediate_checksum;
+ u16 table_length;
+ u64 table_address;
+ u16 table_num_structs;
+ u8 bcd_revision;
+};
+
+/* type 212 */
+struct smbios_cru64_info {
+ u8 type;
+ u8 byte_length;
+ u16 handle;
+ u32 signature;
+ u64 physical_address;
+ u32 double_length;
+ u32 double_offset;
+};
+#define SMBIOS_CRU64_INFORMATION 212
+
+struct cmn_registers {
+ union {
+ struct {
+ u8 ral;
+ u8 rah;
+ u16 rea2;
+ };
+ u32 reax;
+ } u1;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ u8 rbl;
+ u8 rbh;
+ u8 reb2l;
+ u8 reb2h;
+ };
+ u32 rebx;
+ } u2;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ u8 rcl;
+ u8 rch;
+ u16 rec2;
+ };
+ u32 recx;
+ } u3;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ u8 rdl;
+ u8 rdh;
+ u16 red2;
+ };
+ u32 redx;
+ } u4;
+
+ u32 resi;
+ u32 redi;
+ u16 rds;
+ u16 res;
+ u32 reflags;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define DEFAULT_MARGIN 30
+static unsigned int soft_margin = DEFAULT_MARGIN; /* in seconds */
+static unsigned int reload; /* the computed soft_margin */
+static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
+static char expect_release;
+static unsigned long hpwdt_is_open;
+
+static void __iomem *pci_mem_addr; /* the PCI-memory address */
+static unsigned long __iomem *hpwdt_timer_reg;
+static unsigned long __iomem *hpwdt_timer_con;
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rom_lock);
+
+static void *cru_rom_addr;
+
+static struct cmn_registers cmn_regs;
+
+static struct pci_device_id hpwdt_devices[] = {
+ {
+ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ,
+ .device = 0xB203,
+ .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
+ .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
+ },
+ {0}, /* terminate list */
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hpwdt_devices);
+
+/*
+ * bios_checksum
+ */
+static int __devinit bios_checksum(const char __iomem *ptr, int len)
+{
+ char sum = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * calculate checksum of size bytes. This should add up
+ * to zero if we have a valid header.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ sum += ptr[i];
+
+ return ((sum == 0) && (len > 0));
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+/* --32 Bit Bios------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+#define HPWDT_ARCH 32
+
+asmlinkage void asminline_call(struct cmn_registers *pi86Regs,
+ unsigned long *pRomEntry)
+{
+ asm("pushl %ebp \n\t"
+ "movl %esp, %ebp \n\t"
+ "pusha \n\t"
+ "pushf \n\t"
+ "push %es \n\t"
+ "push %ds \n\t"
+ "pop %es \n\t"
+ "movl 8(%ebp),%eax \n\t"
+ "movl 4(%eax),%ebx \n\t"
+ "movl 8(%eax),%ecx \n\t"
+ "movl 12(%eax),%edx \n\t"
+ "movl 16(%eax),%esi \n\t"
+ "movl 20(%eax),%edi \n\t"
+ "movl (%eax),%eax \n\t"
+ "push %cs \n\t"
+ "call *12(%ebp) \n\t"
+ "pushf \n\t"
+ "pushl %eax \n\t"
+ "movl 8(%ebp),%eax \n\t"
+ "movl %ebx,4(%eax) \n\t"
+ "movl %ecx,8(%eax) \n\t"
+ "movl %edx,12(%eax) \n\t"
+ "movl %esi,16(%eax) \n\t"
+ "movl %edi,20(%eax) \n\t"
+ "movw %ds,24(%eax) \n\t"
+ "movw %es,26(%eax) \n\t"
+ "popl %ebx \n\t"
+ "movl %ebx,(%eax) \n\t"
+ "popl %ebx \n\t"
+ "movl %ebx,28(%eax) \n\t"
+ "pop %es \n\t"
+ "popf \n\t"
+ "popa \n\t"
+ "leave \n\t" "ret");
+}
+
+/*
+ * cru_detect
+ *
+ * Routine Description:
+ * This function uses the 32-bit BIOS Service Directory record to
+ * search for a $CRU record.
+ *
+ * Return Value:
+ * 0 : SUCCESS
+ * <0 : FAILURE
+ */
+static int __devinit cru_detect(unsigned long map_entry,
+ unsigned long map_offset)
+{
+ void *bios32_map;
+ unsigned long *bios32_entrypoint;
+ unsigned long cru_physical_address;
+ unsigned long cru_length;
+ unsigned long physical_bios_base = 0;
+ unsigned long physical_bios_offset = 0;
+ int retval = -ENODEV;
+
+ bios32_map = ioremap(map_entry, (2 * PAGE_SIZE));
+
+ if (bios32_map == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ bios32_entrypoint = bios32_map + map_offset;
+
+ cmn_regs.u1.reax = CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE;
+
+ asminline_call(&cmn_regs, bios32_entrypoint);
+
+ if (cmn_regs.u1.ral != 0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "hpwdt: Call succeeded but with an error: 0x%x\n",
+ cmn_regs.u1.ral);
+ } else {
+ physical_bios_base = cmn_regs.u2.rebx;
+ physical_bios_offset = cmn_regs.u4.redx;
+ cru_length = cmn_regs.u3.recx;
+ cru_physical_address =
+ physical_bios_base + physical_bios_offset;
+
+ /* If the values look OK, then map it in. */
+ if ((physical_bios_base + physical_bios_offset)) {
+ cru_rom_addr =
+ ioremap(cru_physical_address, cru_length);
+ if (cru_rom_addr)
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Base Address: 0x%lx\n",
+ physical_bios_base);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Offset Address: 0x%lx\n",
+ physical_bios_offset);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Length: 0x%lx\n",
+ cru_length);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Mapped Address: 0x%x\n",
+ (unsigned int)&cru_rom_addr);
+ }
+ iounmap(bios32_map);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bios32_present
+ *
+ * Routine Description:
+ * This function finds the 32-bit BIOS Service Directory
+ *
+ * Return Value:
+ * 0 : SUCCESS
+ * <0 : FAILURE
+ */
+static int __devinit bios32_present(const char __iomem *p)
+{
+ struct bios32_service_dir *bios_32_ptr;
+ int length;
+ unsigned long map_entry, map_offset;
+
+ bios_32_ptr = (struct bios32_service_dir *) p;
+
+ /*
+ * Search for signature by checking equal to the swizzled value
+ * instead of calling another routine to perform a strcmp.
+ */
+ if (bios_32_ptr->signature == PCI_BIOS32_SD_VALUE) {
+ length = bios_32_ptr->length * PCI_BIOS32_PARAGRAPH_LEN;
+ if (bios_checksum(p, length)) {
+ /*
+ * According to the spec, we're looking for the
+ * first 4KB-aligned address below the entrypoint
+ * listed in the header. The Service Directory code
+ * is guaranteed to occupy no more than 2 4KB pages.
+ */
+ map_entry = bios_32_ptr->entry_point & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+ map_offset = bios_32_ptr->entry_point - map_entry;
+
+ return cru_detect(map_entry, map_offset);
+ }
+ }
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int __devinit detect_cru_service(void)
+{
+ char __iomem *p, *q;
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Search from 0x0f0000 through 0x0fffff, inclusive.
+ */
+ p = ioremap(PCI_ROM_BASE1, ROM_SIZE);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (q = p; q < p + ROM_SIZE; q += 16) {
+ rc = bios32_present(q);
+ if (!rc)
+ break;
+ }
+ iounmap(p);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+#else
+/* --64 Bit Bios------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+#define HPWDT_ARCH 64
+
+asmlinkage void asminline_call(struct cmn_registers *pi86Regs,
+ unsigned long *pRomEntry)
+{
+ asm("pushq %rbp \n\t"
+ "movq %rsp, %rbp \n\t"
+ "pushq %rax \n\t"
+ "pushq %rbx \n\t"
+ "pushq %rdx \n\t"
+ "pushq %r12 \n\t"
+ "pushq %r9 \n\t"
+ "movq %rsi, %r12 \n\t"
+ "movq %rdi, %r9 \n\t"
+ "movl 4(%r9),%ebx \n\t"
+ "movl 8(%r9),%ecx \n\t"
+ "movl 12(%r9),%edx \n\t"
+ "movl 16(%r9),%esi \n\t"
+ "movl 20(%r9),%edi \n\t"
+ "movl (%r9),%eax \n\t"
+ "call *%r12 \n\t"
+ "pushfq \n\t"
+ "popq %r12 \n\t"
+ "popfq \n\t"
+ "movl %eax, (%r9) \n\t"
+ "movl %ebx, 4(%r9) \n\t"
+ "movl %ecx, 8(%r9) \n\t"
+ "movl %edx, 12(%r9) \n\t"
+ "movl %esi, 16(%r9) \n\t"
+ "movl %edi, 20(%r9) \n\t"
+ "movq %r12, %rax \n\t"
+ "movl %eax, 28(%r9) \n\t"
+ "popq %r9 \n\t"
+ "popq %r12 \n\t"
+ "popq %rdx \n\t"
+ "popq %rbx \n\t"
+ "popq %rax \n\t"
+ "leave \n\t" "ret");
+}
+
+/*
+ * dmi_find_cru
+ *
+ * Routine Description:
+ * This function checks wether or not a SMBIOS/DMI record is
+ * the 64bit CRU info or not
+ *
+ * Return Value:
+ * 0 : SUCCESS - if record found
+ * <0 : FAILURE - if record not found
+ */
+static void __devinit dmi_find_cru(const struct dmi_header *dm)
+{
+ struct smbios_cru64_info *smbios_cru64_ptr;
+ unsigned long cru_physical_address;
+
+ if (dm->type == SMBIOS_CRU64_INFORMATION) {
+ smbios_cru64_ptr = (struct smbios_cru64_info *) dm;
+ if (smbios_cru64_ptr->signature == CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE) {
+ cru_physical_address =
+ smbios_cru64_ptr->physical_address +
+ smbios_cru64_ptr->double_offset;
+ cru_rom_addr = ioremap(cru_physical_address,
+ smbios_cru64_ptr->double_length);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * dmi_table
+ *
+ * Routine Description:
+ * Decode the SMBIOS/DMI table and check if we have a 64bit CRU record
+ * or not.
+ *
+ * We have to be cautious here. We have seen BIOSes with DMI pointers
+ * pointing to completely the wrong place for example
+ */
+static void __devinit dmi_table(u8 *buf, int len, int num,
+ void (*decode)(const struct dmi_header *))
+{
+ u8 *data = buf;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Stop when we see all the items the table claimed to have
+ * OR we run off the end of the table (also happens)
+ */
+ while ((i < num) && (data - buf + sizeof(struct dmi_header)) <= len) {
+ const struct dmi_header *dm = (const struct dmi_header *)data;
+
+ /*
+ * We want to know the total length (formated area and strings)
+ * before decoding to make sure we won't run off the table in
+ * dmi_decode or dmi_string
+ */
+ data += dm->length;
+ while ((data - buf < len - 1) && (data[0] || data[1]))
+ data++;
+ if (data - buf < len - 1)
+ decode(dm);
+ data += 2;
+ i++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * smbios_present
+ *
+ * Routine Description:
+ * This function parses the SMBIOS entry point table to retrieve
+ * the 64 bit CRU Service.
+ *
+ * Return Value:
+ * 0 : SUCCESS
+ * <0 : FAILURE
+ */
+static int __devinit smbios_present(const char __iomem *p)
+{
+ struct smbios_entry_point *eps =
+ (struct smbios_entry_point *) p;
+ int length;
+ u8 *buf;
+
+ /* check if we have indeed the SMBIOS table entry point */
+ if ((strncmp((char *)eps->anchor, "_SM_",
+ sizeof(eps->anchor))) == 0) {
+ length = eps->length;
+
+ /* SMBIOS v2.1 implementation might use 0x1e */
+ if ((length == 0x1e) &&
+ (eps->major_ver == 2) &&
+ (eps->minor_ver == 1))
+ length = 0x1f;
+
+ /*
+ * Now we will check:
+ * - SMBIOS checksum must be 0
+ * - intermediate anchor should be _DMI_
+ * - intermediate checksum should be 0
+ */
+ if ((bios_checksum(p, length)) &&
+ (strncmp((char *)eps->intermediate_anchor, "_DMI_",
+ sizeof(eps->intermediate_anchor)) == 0) &&
+ (bios_checksum(p+0x10, 15))) {
+ buf = ioremap(eps->table_address, eps->table_length);
+ if (buf == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+
+ /* Scan the DMI table for the 64 bit CRU service */
+ dmi_table(buf, eps->table_length,
+ eps->table_num_structs, dmi_find_cru);
+
+ iounmap(buf);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int __devinit smbios_scan_machine(void)
+{
+ char __iomem *p, *q;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (efi_enabled) {
+ if (efi.smbios == EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ p = ioremap(efi.smbios, 32);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ rc = smbios_present(p);
+ iounmap(p);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Search from 0x0f0000 through 0x0fffff, inclusive.
+ */
+ p = ioremap(PCI_ROM_BASE1, ROM_SIZE);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (q = p; q < p + ROM_SIZE; q += 16) {
+ rc = smbios_present(q);
+ if (!rc) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ iounmap(p);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __devinit detect_cru_service(void)
+{
+ cru_rom_addr = NULL;
+
+ smbios_scan_machine(); /* will become dmi_walk(dmi_find_cru); */
+
+ /* if cru_rom_addr has been set then we found a CRU service */
+ return ((cru_rom_addr != NULL)? 0: -ENODEV);
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * NMI Handler
+ */
+static int hpwdt_pretimeout(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long ulReason,
+ void *data)
+{
+ static unsigned long rom_pl;
+ static int die_nmi_called;
+
+ if (ulReason != DIE_NMI && ulReason != DIE_NMI_IPI)
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rom_lock, rom_pl);
+ if (!die_nmi_called)
+ asminline_call(&cmn_regs, cru_rom_addr);
+ die_nmi_called = 1;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rom_lock, rom_pl);
+ if (cmn_regs.u1.ral == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "hpwdt: An NMI occurred, "
+ "but unable to determine source.\n");
+ } else {
+ panic("An NMI occurred, please see the Integrated "
+ "Management Log for details.\n");
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_STOP;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Watchdog operations
+ */
+static void hpwdt_start(void)
+{
+ reload = (soft_margin * 1000) / 128;
+ iowrite16(reload, hpwdt_timer_reg);
+ iowrite16(0x85, hpwdt_timer_con);
+}
+
+static void hpwdt_stop(void)
+{
+ unsigned long data;
+
+ data = ioread16(hpwdt_timer_con);
+ data &= 0xFE;
+ iowrite16(data, hpwdt_timer_con);
+}
+
+static void hpwdt_ping(void)
+{
+ iowrite16(reload, hpwdt_timer_reg);
+}
+
+static int hpwdt_change_timer(int new_margin)
+{
+ /* Arbitrary, can't find the card's limits */
+ if (new_margin < 30 || new_margin > 600) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "hpwdt: New value passed in is invalid: %d seconds.\n",
+ new_margin);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ soft_margin = new_margin;
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ "hpwdt: New timer passed in is %d seconds.\n",
+ new_margin);
+ reload = (soft_margin * 1000) / 128;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * /dev/watchdog handling
+ */
+static int hpwdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */
+ if (test_and_set_bit(0, &hpwdt_is_open))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /* Start the watchdog */
+ hpwdt_start();
+ hpwdt_ping();
+
+ return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
+}
+
+static int hpwdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ /* Stop the watchdog */
+ if (expect_release == 42) {
+ hpwdt_stop();
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_CRIT
+ "hpwdt: Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
+ hpwdt_ping();
+ }
+
+ expect_release = 0;
+
+ /* /dev/watchdog is being closed, make sure it can be re-opened */
+ clear_bit(0, &hpwdt_is_open);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t hpwdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
+ size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ /* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */
+ if (len) {
+ if (!nowayout) {
+ size_t i;
+
+ /* note: just in case someone wrote the magic character
+ * five months ago... */
+ expect_release = 0;
+
+ /* scan to see whether or not we got the magic char. */
+ for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
+ char c;
+ if (get_user(c, data+i))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (c == 'V')
+ expect_release = 42;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* someone wrote to us, we should reload the timer */
+ hpwdt_ping();
+ }
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static struct watchdog_info ident = {
+ .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
+ WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
+ WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
+ .identity = "HP iLO2 HW Watchdog Timer",
+};
+
+static long hpwdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+ unsigned long arg)
+{
+ void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+ int __user *p = argp;
+ int new_margin;
+ int ret = -ENOTTY;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
+ ret = 0;
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+
+ case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
+ case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
+ ret = put_user(0, p);
+ break;
+
+ case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
+ hpwdt_ping();
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
+ ret = get_user(new_margin, p);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ ret = hpwdt_change_timer(new_margin);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ hpwdt_ping();
+ /* Fall */
+ case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
+ ret = put_user(soft_margin, p);
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Kernel interfaces
+ */
+static struct file_operations hpwdt_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .llseek = no_llseek,
+ .write = hpwdt_write,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = hpwdt_ioctl,
+ .open = hpwdt_open,
+ .release = hpwdt_release,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice hpwdt_miscdev = {
+ .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
+ .name = "watchdog",
+ .fops = &hpwdt_fops,
+};
+
+static struct notifier_block die_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = hpwdt_pretimeout,
+ .priority = 0x7FFFFFFF,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Init & Exit
+ */
+
+static int __devinit hpwdt_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct pci_device_id *ent)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ /*
+ * First let's find out if we are on an iLO2 server. We will
+ * not run on a legacy ASM box.
+ */
+ if (dev->subsystem_vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP) {
+ dev_warn(&dev->dev,
+ "This server does not have an iLO2 ASIC.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
+ dev_warn(&dev->dev,
+ "Not possible to enable PCI Device: 0x%x:0x%x.\n",
+ ent->vendor, ent->device);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ pci_mem_addr = pci_iomap(dev, 1, 0x80);
+ if (!pci_mem_addr) {
+ dev_warn(&dev->dev,
+ "Unable to detect the iLO2 server memory.\n");
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error_pci_iomap;
+ }
+ hpwdt_timer_reg = pci_mem_addr + 0x70;
+ hpwdt_timer_con = pci_mem_addr + 0x72;
+
+ /* Make sure that we have a valid soft_margin */
+ if (hpwdt_change_timer(soft_margin))
+ hpwdt_change_timer(DEFAULT_MARGIN);
+
+ /*
+ * We need to map the ROM to get the CRU service.
+ * For 32 bit Operating Systems we need to go through the 32 Bit
+ * BIOS Service Directory
+ * For 64 bit Operating Systems we get that service through SMBIOS.
+ */
+ retval = detect_cru_service();
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ dev_warn(&dev->dev,
+ "Unable to detect the %d Bit CRU Service.\n",
+ HPWDT_ARCH);
+ goto error_get_cru;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We know this is the only CRU call we need to make so lets keep as
+ * few instructions as possible once the NMI comes in.
+ */
+ cmn_regs.u1.rah = 0x0D;
+ cmn_regs.u1.ral = 0x02;
+
+ retval = register_die_notifier(&die_notifier);
+ if (retval != 0) {
+ dev_warn(&dev->dev,
+ "Unable to register a die notifier (err=%d).\n",
+ retval);
+ goto error_die_notifier;
+ }
+
+ retval = misc_register(&hpwdt_miscdev);
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ dev_warn(&dev->dev,
+ "Unable to register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d).\n",
+ WATCHDOG_MINOR, retval);
+ goto error_misc_register;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "hp Watchdog Timer Driver: 1.00"
+ ", timer margin: %d seconds( nowayout=%d).\n",
+ soft_margin, nowayout);
+
+ return 0;
+
+error_misc_register:
+ unregister_die_notifier(&die_notifier);
+error_die_notifier:
+ if (cru_rom_addr)
+ iounmap(cru_rom_addr);
+error_get_cru:
+ pci_iounmap(dev, pci_mem_addr);
+error_pci_iomap:
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void __devexit hpwdt_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (!nowayout)
+ hpwdt_stop();
+
+ misc_deregister(&hpwdt_miscdev);
+ unregister_die_notifier(&die_notifier);
+
+ if (cru_rom_addr)
+ iounmap(cru_rom_addr);
+ pci_iounmap(dev, pci_mem_addr);
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+}
+
+static struct pci_driver hpwdt_driver = {
+ .name = "hpwdt",
+ .id_table = hpwdt_devices,
+ .probe = hpwdt_init_one,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(hpwdt_exit),
+};
+
+static void __exit hpwdt_cleanup(void)
+{
+ pci_unregister_driver(&hpwdt_driver);
+}
+
+static int __init hpwdt_init(void)
+{
+ return pci_register_driver(&hpwdt_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Mingarelli");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("hp watchdog driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
+
+module_param(soft_margin, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds");
+
+module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
+ __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
+
+module_init(hpwdt_init);
+module_exit(hpwdt_cleanup);