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authorHans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>2006-12-07 10:58:29 +0100
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>2007-07-18 15:57:15 -0700
commitbeafc54c4e2fba24e1ca45cdb7f79d9aa83e3db1 (patch)
tree9f2d4060e4ab29b1483124fa398be30f72696b34 /include/linux/uio_driver.h
parent5bae7ac9feba925fd0099057f6b23d7be80b7b41 (diff)
UIO: Add the User IO core code
This interface allows the ability to write the majority of a driver in userspace with only a very small shell of a driver in the kernel itself. It uses a char device and sysfs to interact with a userspace process to process interrupts and control memory accesses. See the docbook documentation for more details on how to use this interface. From: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/uio_driver.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/uio_driver.h91
1 files changed, 91 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/uio_driver.h b/include/linux/uio_driver.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..44c28e94df50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/uio_driver.h
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*
+ * include/linux/uio_driver.h
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2005, Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@linutronix.de>
+ * Copyright(C) 2005, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
+ * Copyright(C) 2006, Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
+ * Copyright(C) 2006, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+ *
+ * Userspace IO driver.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPLv2 only.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UIO_DRIVER_H_
+#define _UIO_DRIVER_H_
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct uio_mem - description of a UIO memory region
+ * @kobj: kobject for this mapping
+ * @addr: address of the device's memory
+ * @size: size of IO
+ * @memtype: type of memory addr points to
+ * @internal_addr: ioremap-ped version of addr, for driver internal use
+ */
+struct uio_mem {
+ struct kobject kobj;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int memtype;
+ void __iomem *internal_addr;
+};
+
+#define MAX_UIO_MAPS 5
+
+struct uio_device;
+
+/**
+ * struct uio_info - UIO device capabilities
+ * @uio_dev: the UIO device this info belongs to
+ * @name: device name
+ * @version: device driver version
+ * @mem: list of mappable memory regions, size==0 for end of list
+ * @irq: interrupt number or UIO_IRQ_CUSTOM
+ * @irq_flags: flags for request_irq()
+ * @priv: optional private data
+ * @handler: the device's irq handler
+ * @mmap: mmap operation for this uio device
+ * @open: open operation for this uio device
+ * @release: release operation for this uio device
+ */
+struct uio_info {
+ struct uio_device *uio_dev;
+ char *name;
+ char *version;
+ struct uio_mem mem[MAX_UIO_MAPS];
+ long irq;
+ unsigned long irq_flags;
+ void *priv;
+ irqreturn_t (*handler)(int irq, struct uio_info *dev_info);
+ int (*mmap)(struct uio_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
+ int (*open)(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode);
+ int (*release)(struct uio_info *info, struct inode *inode);
+};
+
+extern int __must_check
+ __uio_register_device(struct module *owner,
+ struct device *parent,
+ struct uio_info *info);
+static inline int __must_check
+ uio_register_device(struct device *parent, struct uio_info *info)
+{
+ return __uio_register_device(THIS_MODULE, parent, info);
+}
+extern void uio_unregister_device(struct uio_info *info);
+extern void uio_event_notify(struct uio_info *info);
+
+/* defines for uio_device->irq */
+#define UIO_IRQ_CUSTOM -1
+#define UIO_IRQ_NONE -2
+
+/* defines for uio_device->memtype */
+#define UIO_MEM_NONE 0
+#define UIO_MEM_PHYS 1
+#define UIO_MEM_LOGICAL 2
+#define UIO_MEM_VIRTUAL 3
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_UIO_DRIVER_H_ */