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authorGreg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>2013-11-21 14:32:00 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-11-21 16:42:27 -0800
commita399b29dfbaaaf91162b2dc5a5875dd51bbfa2a1 (patch)
treedfff401b36b593b284cd21e4051ad7a23a944845 /ipc
parent30b0a105d9f7141e4cbf72ae5511832457d89788 (diff)
ipc,shm: fix shm_file deletion races
When IPC_RMID races with other shm operations there's potential for use-after-free of the shm object's associated file (shm_file). Here's the race before this patch: TASK 1 TASK 2 ------ ------ shm_rmid() ipc_lock_object() shmctl() shp = shm_obtain_object_check() shm_destroy() shum_unlock() fput(shp->shm_file) ipc_lock_object() shmem_lock(shp->shm_file) <OOPS> The oops is caused because shm_destroy() calls fput() after dropping the ipc_lock. fput() clears the file's f_inode, f_path.dentry, and f_path.mnt, which causes various NULL pointer references in task 2. I reliably see the oops in task 2 if with shmlock, shmu This patch fixes the races by: 1) set shm_file=NULL in shm_destroy() while holding ipc_object_lock(). 2) modify at risk operations to check shm_file while holding ipc_object_lock(). Example workloads, which each trigger oops... Workload 1: while true; do id=$(shmget 1 4096) shm_rmid $id & shmlock $id & wait done The oops stack shows accessing NULL f_inode due to racing fput: _raw_spin_lock shmem_lock SyS_shmctl Workload 2: while true; do id=$(shmget 1 4096) shmat $id 4096 & shm_rmid $id & wait done The oops stack is similar to workload 1 due to NULL f_inode: touch_atime shmem_mmap shm_mmap mmap_region do_mmap_pgoff do_shmat SyS_shmat Workload 3: while true; do id=$(shmget 1 4096) shmlock $id shm_rmid $id & shmunlock $id & wait done The oops stack shows second fput tripping on an NULL f_inode. The first fput() completed via from shm_destroy(), but a racing thread did a get_file() and queued this fput(): locks_remove_flock __fput ____fput task_work_run do_notify_resume int_signal Fixes: c2c737a0461e ("ipc,shm: shorten critical region for shmat") Fixes: 2caacaa82a51 ("ipc,shm: shorten critical region for shmctl") Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.17+ 3.11.6+ Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'ipc')
-rw-r--r--ipc/shm.c28
1 files changed, 23 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/ipc/shm.c b/ipc/shm.c
index d69739610fd4..0bdf21c6814e 100644
--- a/ipc/shm.c
+++ b/ipc/shm.c
@@ -208,15 +208,18 @@ static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
*/
static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
{
+ struct file *shm_file;
+
+ shm_file = shp->shm_file;
+ shp->shm_file = NULL;
ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
shm_rmid(ns, shp);
shm_unlock(shp);
- if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
- shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
+ if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
+ shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
else if (shp->mlock_user)
- user_shm_unlock(file_inode(shp->shm_file)->i_size,
- shp->mlock_user);
- fput (shp->shm_file);
+ user_shm_unlock(file_inode(shm_file)->i_size, shp->mlock_user);
+ fput(shm_file);
ipc_rcu_putref(shp, shm_rcu_free);
}
@@ -983,6 +986,13 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
}
shm_file = shp->shm_file;
+
+ /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
+ if (shm_file == NULL) {
+ err = -EIDRM;
+ goto out_unlock0;
+ }
+
if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
goto out_unlock0;
@@ -1101,6 +1111,14 @@ long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr,
goto out_unlock;
ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
+
+ /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
+ if (shp->shm_file == NULL) {
+ ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
+ err = -EIDRM;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
path_get(&path);
shp->shm_nattch++;