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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.c222
1 files changed, 201 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.c
index 1656c87501c0..129c1163248b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -28,14 +28,16 @@
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include "kprobes.h"
+
#define MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr) \
min((unsigned long)MAX_STACK_SIZE, \
(unsigned long)current_thread_info() + THREAD_START_SP - (addr))
-#define flush_insns(addr, cnt) \
+#define flush_insns(addr, size) \
flush_icache_range((unsigned long)(addr), \
(unsigned long)(addr) + \
- sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t) * (cnt))
+ (size))
/* Used as a marker in ARM_pc to note when we're in a jprobe. */
#define JPROBE_MAGIC_ADDR 0xffffffff
@@ -49,16 +51,35 @@ int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
kprobe_opcode_t insn;
kprobe_opcode_t tmp_insn[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)p->addr;
+ bool thumb;
+ kprobe_decode_insn_t *decode_insn;
int is;
- if (addr & 0x3 || in_exception_text(addr))
+ if (in_exception_text(addr))
return -EINVAL;
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ thumb = true;
+ addr &= ~1; /* Bit 0 would normally be set to indicate Thumb code */
+ insn = ((u16 *)addr)[0];
+ if (is_wide_instruction(insn)) {
+ insn <<= 16;
+ insn |= ((u16 *)addr)[1];
+ decode_insn = thumb32_kprobe_decode_insn;
+ } else
+ decode_insn = thumb16_kprobe_decode_insn;
+#else /* !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
+ thumb = false;
+ if (addr & 0x3)
+ return -EINVAL;
insn = *p->addr;
+ decode_insn = arm_kprobe_decode_insn;
+#endif
+
p->opcode = insn;
p->ainsn.insn = tmp_insn;
- switch (arm_kprobe_decode_insn(insn, &p->ainsn)) {
+ switch ((*decode_insn)(insn, &p->ainsn)) {
case INSN_REJECTED: /* not supported */
return -EINVAL;
@@ -68,7 +89,10 @@ int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
return -ENOMEM;
for (is = 0; is < MAX_INSN_SIZE; ++is)
p->ainsn.insn[is] = tmp_insn[is];
- flush_insns(p->ainsn.insn, MAX_INSN_SIZE);
+ flush_insns(p->ainsn.insn,
+ sizeof(p->ainsn.insn[0]) * MAX_INSN_SIZE);
+ p->ainsn.insn_fn = (kprobe_insn_fn_t *)
+ ((uintptr_t)p->ainsn.insn | thumb);
break;
case INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT: /* instruction doesn't need insn slot */
@@ -79,24 +103,88 @@ int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
return 0;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+
+/*
+ * For a 32-bit Thumb breakpoint spanning two memory words we need to take
+ * special precautions to insert the breakpoint atomically, especially on SMP
+ * systems. This is achieved by calling this arming function using stop_machine.
+ */
+static int __kprobes set_t32_breakpoint(void *addr)
+{
+ ((u16 *)addr)[0] = KPROBE_THUMB32_BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION >> 16;
+ ((u16 *)addr)[1] = KPROBE_THUMB32_BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION & 0xffff;
+ flush_insns(addr, 2*sizeof(u16));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t)p->addr & ~1; /* Remove any Thumb flag */
+
+ if (!is_wide_instruction(p->opcode)) {
+ *(u16 *)addr = KPROBE_THUMB16_BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
+ flush_insns(addr, sizeof(u16));
+ } else if (addr & 2) {
+ /* A 32-bit instruction spanning two words needs special care */
+ stop_machine(set_t32_breakpoint, (void *)addr, &cpu_online_map);
+ } else {
+ /* Word aligned 32-bit instruction can be written atomically */
+ u32 bkp = KPROBE_THUMB32_BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
+#ifndef __ARMEB__ /* Swap halfwords for little-endian */
+ bkp = (bkp >> 16) | (bkp << 16);
+#endif
+ *(u32 *)addr = bkp;
+ flush_insns(addr, sizeof(u32));
+ }
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
+
void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
{
- *p->addr = KPROBE_BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
- flush_insns(p->addr, 1);
+ kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
+ kprobe_opcode_t brkp = KPROBE_ARM_BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
+ if (insn >= 0xe0000000)
+ brkp |= 0xe0000000; /* Unconditional instruction */
+ else
+ brkp |= insn & 0xf0000000; /* Copy condition from insn */
+ *p->addr = brkp;
+ flush_insns(p->addr, sizeof(p->addr[0]));
}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
+
/*
* The actual disarming is done here on each CPU and synchronized using
* stop_machine. This synchronization is necessary on SMP to avoid removing
* a probe between the moment the 'Undefined Instruction' exception is raised
* and the moment the exception handler reads the faulting instruction from
- * memory.
+ * memory. It is also needed to atomically set the two half-words of a 32-bit
+ * Thumb breakpoint.
*/
int __kprobes __arch_disarm_kprobe(void *p)
{
struct kprobe *kp = p;
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ u16 *addr = (u16 *)((uintptr_t)kp->addr & ~1);
+ kprobe_opcode_t insn = kp->opcode;
+ unsigned int len;
+
+ if (is_wide_instruction(insn)) {
+ ((u16 *)addr)[0] = insn>>16;
+ ((u16 *)addr)[1] = insn;
+ len = 2*sizeof(u16);
+ } else {
+ ((u16 *)addr)[0] = insn;
+ len = sizeof(u16);
+ }
+ flush_insns(addr, len);
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
*kp->addr = kp->opcode;
- flush_insns(kp->addr, 1);
+ flush_insns(kp->addr, sizeof(kp->addr[0]));
+#endif
return 0;
}
@@ -130,12 +218,24 @@ static void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = p;
}
-static void __kprobes singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
- struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+static void __kprobes
+singlestep_skip(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ regs->ARM_cpsr = it_advance(regs->ARM_cpsr);
+ if (is_wide_instruction(p->opcode))
+ regs->ARM_pc += 4;
+ else
+ regs->ARM_pc += 2;
+#else
regs->ARM_pc += 4;
- if (p->ainsn.insn_check_cc(regs->ARM_cpsr))
- p->ainsn.insn_handler(p, regs);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void __kprobes
+singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+ p->ainsn.insn_singlestep(p, regs);
}
/*
@@ -149,11 +249,23 @@ void __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct kprobe *p, *cur;
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
- kprobe_opcode_t *addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)regs->ARM_pc;
kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
cur = kprobe_running();
- p = get_kprobe(addr);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ /*
+ * First look for a probe which was registered using an address with
+ * bit 0 set, this is the usual situation for pointers to Thumb code.
+ * If not found, fallback to looking for one with bit 0 clear.
+ */
+ p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *)(regs->ARM_pc | 1));
+ if (!p)
+ p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *)regs->ARM_pc);
+
+#else /* ! CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
+ p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *)regs->ARM_pc);
+#endif
if (p) {
if (cur) {
@@ -173,7 +285,8 @@ void __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
/* impossible cases */
BUG();
}
- } else {
+ } else if (p->ainsn.insn_check_cc(regs->ARM_cpsr)) {
+ /* Probe hit and conditional execution check ok. */
set_current_kprobe(p);
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
@@ -193,6 +306,13 @@ void __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
}
reset_current_kprobe();
}
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Probe hit but conditional execution check failed,
+ * so just skip the instruction and continue as if
+ * nothing had happened.
+ */
+ singlestep_skip(p, regs);
}
} else if (cur) {
/* We probably hit a jprobe. Call its break handler. */
@@ -300,7 +420,11 @@ void __naked __kprobes kretprobe_trampoline(void)
"bl trampoline_handler \n\t"
"mov lr, r0 \n\t"
"ldmia sp!, {r0 - r11} \n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ "bx lr \n\t"
+#else
"mov pc, lr \n\t"
+#endif
: : : "memory");
}
@@ -378,11 +502,22 @@ int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
long sp_addr = regs->ARM_sp;
+ long cpsr;
kcb->jprobe_saved_regs = *regs;
memcpy(kcb->jprobes_stack, (void *)sp_addr, MIN_STACK_SIZE(sp_addr));
regs->ARM_pc = (long)jp->entry;
- regs->ARM_cpsr |= PSR_I_BIT;
+
+ cpsr = regs->ARM_cpsr | PSR_I_BIT;
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ /* Set correct Thumb state in cpsr */
+ if (regs->ARM_pc & 1)
+ cpsr |= PSR_T_BIT;
+ else
+ cpsr &= ~PSR_T_BIT;
+#endif
+ regs->ARM_cpsr = cpsr;
+
preempt_disable();
return 1;
}
@@ -404,7 +539,12 @@ void __kprobes jprobe_return(void)
* This is to prevent any simulated instruction from writing
* over the regs when they are accessing the stack.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ "sub r0, %0, %1 \n\t"
+ "mov sp, r0 \n\t"
+#else
"sub sp, %0, %1 \n\t"
+#endif
"ldr r0, ="__stringify(JPROBE_MAGIC_ADDR)"\n\t"
"str %0, [sp, %2] \n\t"
"str r0, [sp, %3] \n\t"
@@ -415,15 +555,28 @@ void __kprobes jprobe_return(void)
* Return to the context saved by setjmp_pre_handler
* and restored by longjmp_break_handler.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ "ldr lr, [sp, %2] \n\t" /* lr = saved sp */
+ "ldrd r0, r1, [sp, %5] \n\t" /* r0,r1 = saved lr,pc */
+ "ldr r2, [sp, %4] \n\t" /* r2 = saved psr */
+ "stmdb lr!, {r0, r1, r2} \n\t" /* push saved lr and */
+ /* rfe context */
+ "ldmia sp, {r0 - r12} \n\t"
+ "mov sp, lr \n\t"
+ "ldr lr, [sp], #4 \n\t"
+ "rfeia sp! \n\t"
+#else
"ldr r0, [sp, %4] \n\t"
"msr cpsr_cxsf, r0 \n\t"
"ldmia sp, {r0 - pc} \n\t"
+#endif
:
: "r" (kcb->jprobe_saved_regs.ARM_sp),
"I" (sizeof(struct pt_regs) * 2),
"J" (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_sp)),
"J" (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_pc)),
- "J" (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_cpsr))
+ "J" (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_cpsr)),
+ "J" (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_lr))
: "memory", "cc");
}
@@ -460,17 +613,44 @@ int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
return 0;
}
-static struct undef_hook kprobes_break_hook = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+
+static struct undef_hook kprobes_thumb16_break_hook = {
+ .instr_mask = 0xffff,
+ .instr_val = KPROBE_THUMB16_BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION,
+ .cpsr_mask = MODE_MASK,
+ .cpsr_val = SVC_MODE,
+ .fn = kprobe_trap_handler,
+};
+
+static struct undef_hook kprobes_thumb32_break_hook = {
.instr_mask = 0xffffffff,
- .instr_val = KPROBE_BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION,
+ .instr_val = KPROBE_THUMB32_BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION,
.cpsr_mask = MODE_MASK,
.cpsr_val = SVC_MODE,
.fn = kprobe_trap_handler,
};
+#else /* !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
+
+static struct undef_hook kprobes_arm_break_hook = {
+ .instr_mask = 0x0fffffff,
+ .instr_val = KPROBE_ARM_BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION,
+ .cpsr_mask = MODE_MASK,
+ .cpsr_val = SVC_MODE,
+ .fn = kprobe_trap_handler,
+};
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
+
int __init arch_init_kprobes()
{
arm_kprobe_decode_init();
- register_undef_hook(&kprobes_break_hook);
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+ register_undef_hook(&kprobes_thumb16_break_hook);
+ register_undef_hook(&kprobes_thumb32_break_hook);
+#else
+ register_undef_hook(&kprobes_arm_break_hook);
+#endif
return 0;
}