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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/tlb.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/tlb.c33
1 files changed, 33 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
index 578973ade71b..eac92e2d171b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
@@ -29,6 +30,8 @@
* Implement flush IPI by CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, Alex Shi
*/
+atomic64_t last_mm_ctx_id = ATOMIC64_INIT(1);
+
struct flush_tlb_info {
struct mm_struct *flush_mm;
unsigned long flush_start;
@@ -104,6 +107,28 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
unsigned cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (likely(prev != next)) {
+ u64 last_ctx_id = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.last_ctx_id);
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid user/user BTB poisoning by flushing the branch
+ * predictor when switching between processes. This stops
+ * one process from doing Spectre-v2 attacks on another.
+ *
+ * As an optimization, flush indirect branches only when
+ * switching into processes that disable dumping. This
+ * protects high value processes like gpg, without having
+ * too high performance overhead. IBPB is *expensive*!
+ *
+ * This will not flush branches when switching into kernel
+ * threads. It will also not flush if we switch to idle
+ * thread and back to the same process. It will flush if we
+ * switch to a different non-dumpable process.
+ */
+ if (tsk && tsk->mm &&
+ tsk->mm->context.ctx_id != last_ctx_id &&
+ get_dumpable(tsk->mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER)
+ indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
+
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK)) {
/*
* If our current stack is in vmalloc space and isn't
@@ -118,6 +143,14 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
set_pgd(pgd, init_mm.pgd[stack_pgd_index]);
}
+ /*
+ * Record last user mm's context id, so we can avoid
+ * flushing branch buffer with IBPB if we switch back
+ * to the same user.
+ */
+ if (next != &init_mm)
+ this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.last_ctx_id, next->context.ctx_id);
+
this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.state, TLBSTATE_OK);
this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm, next);