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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/staging/hv/hv_kvp.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/staging/hv/hv_kvp.h | 184 |
1 files changed, 184 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/staging/hv/hv_kvp.h b/drivers/staging/hv/hv_kvp.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e069f59b5135 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/staging/hv/hv_kvp.h @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +/* + * An implementation of HyperV key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux. + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc. + * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more + * details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + * + */ +#ifndef _KVP_H +#define _KVP_H_ + +/* + * Maximum value size - used for both key names and value data, and includes + * any applicable NULL terminators. + * + * Note: This limit is somewhat arbitrary, but falls easily within what is + * supported for all native guests (back to Win 2000) and what is reasonable + * for the IC KVP exchange functionality. Note that Windows Me/98/95 are + * limited to 255 character key names. + * + * MSDN recommends not storing data values larger than 2048 bytes in the + * registry. + * + * Note: This value is used in defining the KVP exchange message - this value + * cannot be modified without affecting the message size and compatability. + */ + +/* + * bytes, including any null terminators + */ +#define HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE (2048) + + +/* + * Maximum key size - the registry limit for the length of an entry name + * is 256 characters, including the null terminator + */ + +#define HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE (512) + +/* + * In Linux, we implement the KVP functionality in two components: + * 1) The kernel component which is packaged as part of the hv_utils driver + * is responsible for communicating with the host and responsible for + * implementing the host/guest protocol. 2) A user level daemon that is + * responsible for data gathering. + * + * Host/Guest Protocol: The host iterates over an index and expects the guest + * to assign a key name to the index and also return the value corresponding to + * the key. The host will have atmost one KVP transaction outstanding at any + * given point in time. The host side iteration stops when the guest returns + * an error. Microsoft has specified the following mapping of key names to + * host specified index: + * + * Index Key Name + * 0 FullyQualifiedDomainName + * 1 IntegrationServicesVersion + * 2 NetworkAddressIPv4 + * 3 NetworkAddressIPv6 + * 4 OSBuildNumber + * 5 OSName + * 6 OSMajorVersion + * 7 OSMinorVersion + * 8 OSVersion + * 9 ProcessorArchitecture + * + * The Windows host expects the Key Name and Key Value to be encoded in utf16. + * + * Guest Kernel/KVP Daemon Protocol: As noted earlier, we implement all of the + * data gathering functionality in a user mode daemon. The user level daemon + * is also responsible for binding the key name to the index as well. The + * kernel and user-level daemon communicate using a connector channel. + * + * The user mode component first registers with the + * the kernel component. Subsequently, the kernel component requests, data + * for the specified keys. In response to this message the user mode component + * fills in the value corresponding to the specified key. We overload the + * sequence field in the cn_msg header to define our KVP message types. + * + * + * The kernel component simply acts as a conduit for communication between the + * Windows host and the user-level daemon. The kernel component passes up the + * index received from the Host to the user-level daemon. If the index is + * valid (supported), the corresponding key as well as its + * value (both are strings) is returned. If the index is invalid + * (not supported), a NULL key string is returned. + */ + +/* + * + * The following definitions are shared with the user-mode component; do not + * change any of this without making the corresponding changes in + * the KVP user-mode component. + */ + +#define CN_KVP_VAL 0x1 /* This supports queries from the kernel */ +#define CN_KVP_USER_VAL 0x2 /* This supports queries from the user */ + +enum hv_ku_op { + KVP_REGISTER = 0, /* Register the user mode component */ + KVP_KERNEL_GET, /* Kernel is requesting the value */ + KVP_KERNEL_SET, /* Kernel is providing the value */ + KVP_USER_GET, /* User is requesting the value */ + KVP_USER_SET /* User is providing the value */ +}; + +struct hv_ku_msg { + __u32 kvp_index; /* Key index */ + __u8 kvp_key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE]; /* Key name */ + __u8 kvp_value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE]; /* Key value */ +}; + + + + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +/* + * Registry value types. + */ + +#define REG_SZ 1 + +enum hv_kvp_exchg_op { + KVP_OP_GET = 0, + KVP_OP_SET, + KVP_OP_DELETE, + KVP_OP_ENUMERATE, + KVP_OP_COUNT /* Number of operations, must be last. */ +}; + +enum hv_kvp_exchg_pool { + KVP_POOL_EXTERNAL = 0, + KVP_POOL_GUEST, + KVP_POOL_AUTO, + KVP_POOL_AUTO_EXTERNAL, + KVP_POOL_AUTO_INTERNAL, + KVP_POOL_COUNT /* Number of pools, must be last. */ +}; + +struct hv_kvp_hdr { + u8 operation; + u8 pool; +}; + +struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value { + u32 value_type; + u32 key_size; + u32 value_size; + u8 key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE]; + u8 value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE]; +}; + +struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate { + u32 index; + struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data; +}; + +struct hv_kvp_msg { + struct hv_kvp_hdr kvp_hdr; + struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate kvp_data; +}; + +int hv_kvp_init(void); +void hv_kvp_deinit(void); +void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *); + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#endif /* _KVP_H */ + |