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-rw-r--r--include/linux/rcupdate.h115
1 files changed, 91 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index c84373626336..07db2feb8572 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -41,6 +41,10 @@
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST
+extern int rcutorture_runnable; /* for sysctl */
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST */
+
/**
* struct rcu_head - callback structure for use with RCU
* @next: next update requests in a list
@@ -97,6 +101,8 @@ extern struct lockdep_map rcu_sched_lock_map;
# define rcu_read_release_sched() \
lock_release(&rcu_sched_lock_map, 1, _THIS_IP_)
+extern int debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void);
+
/**
* rcu_read_lock_held - might we be in RCU read-side critical section?
*
@@ -104,28 +110,21 @@ extern struct lockdep_map rcu_sched_lock_map;
* an RCU read-side critical section. In absence of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING,
* this assumes we are in an RCU read-side critical section unless it can
* prove otherwise.
+ *
+ * Check rcu_scheduler_active to prevent false positives during boot.
*/
static inline int rcu_read_lock_held(void)
{
- if (debug_locks)
- return lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map);
- return 1;
+ if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
+ return 1;
+ return lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map);
}
-/**
- * rcu_read_lock_bh_held - might we be in RCU-bh read-side critical section?
- *
- * If CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is selected and enabled, returns nonzero iff in
- * an RCU-bh read-side critical section. In absence of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING,
- * this assumes we are in an RCU-bh read-side critical section unless it can
- * prove otherwise.
+/*
+ * rcu_read_lock_bh_held() is defined out of line to avoid #include-file
+ * hell.
*/
-static inline int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void)
-{
- if (debug_locks)
- return lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map);
- return 1;
-}
+extern int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void);
/**
* rcu_read_lock_sched_held - might we be in RCU-sched read-side critical section?
@@ -135,15 +134,26 @@ static inline int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void)
* this assumes we are in an RCU-sched read-side critical section unless it
* can prove otherwise. Note that disabling of preemption (including
* disabling irqs) counts as an RCU-sched read-side critical section.
+ *
+ * Check rcu_scheduler_active to prevent false positives during boot.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
static inline int rcu_read_lock_sched_held(void)
{
int lockdep_opinion = 0;
+ if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
+ return 1;
if (debug_locks)
lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
- return lockdep_opinion || preempt_count() != 0 || !rcu_scheduler_active;
+ return lockdep_opinion || preempt_count() != 0 || irqs_disabled();
+}
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT */
+static inline int rcu_read_lock_sched_held(void)
+{
+ return 1;
}
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT */
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
@@ -164,10 +174,17 @@ static inline int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void)
return 1;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
static inline int rcu_read_lock_sched_held(void)
{
- return preempt_count() != 0 || !rcu_scheduler_active;
+ return !rcu_scheduler_active || preempt_count() != 0 || irqs_disabled();
}
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT */
+static inline int rcu_read_lock_sched_held(void)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT */
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
@@ -175,27 +192,77 @@ static inline int rcu_read_lock_sched_held(void)
/**
* rcu_dereference_check - rcu_dereference with debug checking
+ * @p: The pointer to read, prior to dereferencing
+ * @c: The conditions under which the dereference will take place
+ *
+ * Do an rcu_dereference(), but check that the conditions under which the
+ * dereference will take place are correct. Typically the conditions indicate
+ * the various locking conditions that should be held at that point. The check
+ * should return true if the conditions are satisfied.
*
- * Do an rcu_dereference(), but check that the context is correct.
- * For example, rcu_dereference_check(gp, rcu_read_lock_held()) to
- * ensure that the rcu_dereference_check() executes within an RCU
- * read-side critical section. It is also possible to check for
- * locks being held, for example, by using lockdep_is_held().
+ * For example:
+ *
+ * bar = rcu_dereference_check(foo->bar, rcu_read_lock_held() ||
+ * lockdep_is_held(&foo->lock));
+ *
+ * could be used to indicate to lockdep that foo->bar may only be dereferenced
+ * if either the RCU read lock is held, or that the lock required to replace
+ * the bar struct at foo->bar is held.
+ *
+ * Note that the list of conditions may also include indications of when a lock
+ * need not be held, for example during initialisation or destruction of the
+ * target struct:
+ *
+ * bar = rcu_dereference_check(foo->bar, rcu_read_lock_held() ||
+ * lockdep_is_held(&foo->lock) ||
+ * atomic_read(&foo->usage) == 0);
*/
#define rcu_dereference_check(p, c) \
({ \
- if (debug_locks && !(c)) \
+ if (debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() && !(c)) \
lockdep_rcu_dereference(__FILE__, __LINE__); \
rcu_dereference_raw(p); \
})
+/**
+ * rcu_dereference_protected - fetch RCU pointer when updates prevented
+ *
+ * Return the value of the specified RCU-protected pointer, but omit
+ * both the smp_read_barrier_depends() and the ACCESS_ONCE(). This
+ * is useful in cases where update-side locks prevent the value of the
+ * pointer from changing. Please note that this primitive does -not-
+ * prevent the compiler from repeating this reference or combining it
+ * with other references, so it should not be used without protection
+ * of appropriate locks.
+ */
+#define rcu_dereference_protected(p, c) \
+ ({ \
+ if (debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() && !(c)) \
+ lockdep_rcu_dereference(__FILE__, __LINE__); \
+ (p); \
+ })
+
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
#define rcu_dereference_check(p, c) rcu_dereference_raw(p)
+#define rcu_dereference_protected(p, c) (p)
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
/**
+ * rcu_access_pointer - fetch RCU pointer with no dereferencing
+ *
+ * Return the value of the specified RCU-protected pointer, but omit the
+ * smp_read_barrier_depends() and keep the ACCESS_ONCE(). This is useful
+ * when the value of this pointer is accessed, but the pointer is not
+ * dereferenced, for example, when testing an RCU-protected pointer against
+ * NULL. This may also be used in cases where update-side locks prevent
+ * the value of the pointer from changing, but rcu_dereference_protected()
+ * is a lighter-weight primitive for this use case.
+ */
+#define rcu_access_pointer(p) ACCESS_ONCE(p)
+
+/**
* rcu_read_lock - mark the beginning of an RCU read-side critical section.
*
* When synchronize_rcu() is invoked on one CPU while other CPUs