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Avoid multiple mappings with DMA coherent/writecombine allocator by pre-
allocating the mappings, and removing that memory from the system memory
mapping. (See previous discussions on linux-arm-kernel as to why this
is bad.)
NB1: By default, we preallocate 2MB for DMA coherent, and 2MB for write
combine memory, rather than 1MB for each in case 1MB is not sufficient
for existing platform usage. Platforms have the option of shrinking
this down to 1MB DMA / 1MB WC (or even 2MB DMA / 0MB WC) if they so wish.
The DMA memory must be a multiple of 1MB, the write combine memory must
also be a multiple of 1MB, and the two together must be a multiple of
2MB.
NB2: On ARMv6/7 where we use 'normal uncacheable' memory for both DMA
and WC, the two pools are combined into one, as was the case with the
previous implementation.
The down side to this change is that the memory is permanently set aside
for DMA purposes, but I believe that to be unavoidable if we are to
avoid the possibility of the cache getting in the way on VIPT CPUs.
This removes the last known offender (at this time) from the kernel.
Given that DMA memory is fully coherent by this patch, cache
invalidation/clean is not required and so, we skip cache related
activities for the memory managed by the DMA layer. The bus
address -> virtual address conversion normally used in the calling
path and the fact that we remove kernel static mapping corresponding
to the DMA buffers leads to exceptions otherwise.
bug 876019
bug 965047
bug 987589
Change-Id: I72beb386605aafe1a301494a95a67d094ea6b2e4
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Manoj Chourasia <mchourasia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-on: http://git-master/r/106212
Reviewed-by: Automatic_Commit_Validation_User
Reviewed-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Krishna Reddy <vdumpa@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Venkat Moganty <vmoganty@nvidia.com>
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Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Rebase-Id: R326381df3f4188cc1f700eb210c12b483afe9e77
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Change-Id: I9f10244b0603f7842b8504a16124d40dc4a71ed2
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Rebase-Id: Rdc49da8123b4e700f2987a4a5ea19ad2b29ff1d6
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: remove printks about disabled bridge windows
PCI: fold pci_calc_resource_flags() into decode_bar()
PCI: treat mem BAR type "11" (reserved) as 32-bit, not 64-bit, BAR
PCI: correct pcie_set_readrq write size
PCI: pciehp: change wait time for valid configuration access
x86/PCI: Preserve existing pci=bfsort whitelist for Dell systems
PCI: ARI is a PCIe v2 feature
x86/PCI: quirks: Use pci_dev->revision
PCI: Make the struct pci_dev * argument of pci_fixup_irqs const.
PCI hotplug: cpqphp: use pci_dev->vendor
PCI hotplug: cpqphp: use pci_dev->subsystem_{vendor|device}
x86/PCI: config space accessor functions should not ignore the segment argument
PCI: Assign values to 'pci_obff_signal_type' enumeration constants
x86/PCI: reduce severity of host bridge window conflict warnings
PCI: enumerate the PCI device only removed out PCI hieratchy of OS when re-scanning PCI
PCI: PCIe AER: add aer_recover_queue
x86/PCI: select direct access mode for mmconfig option
PCI hotplug: Rename is_ejectable which also exists in dock.c
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This patch adds a DT_MACHINE_START macro to use instead of
MACHINE_START when creating a machine_desc that supports using the
device tree.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Aside of the usual motivation for constification, this function has a
history of being abused a hook for interrupt and other fixups so I turned
this function const ages ago in the MIPS code but it should be done
treewide.
Due to function pointer passing in varous places a few other functions
had to be constified as well.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
To: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
To: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
To: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
To: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
To: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com>
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
To: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
To: Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
To: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
To: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
To: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
To: Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org>
To: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
To: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
To: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
To: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
To: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
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into devel-stable
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If a dtb is passed to the kernel then the kernel needs to iterate
through compiled-in mdescs looking for one that matches and move the
dtb data to a safe location before it gets accidentally overwritten by
the kernel.
This patch creates a new function, setup_machine_fdt() which is
analogous to the setup_machine_atags() created in the previous patch.
It does all the early setup needed to use a device tree machine
description.
v5: - Print warning with neither dtb nor atags are passed to the kernel
- Fix bug in setting of __machine_arch_type to the selected machine,
not just the last machine in the list.
Reported-by: Tixy <tixy@yxit.co.uk>
- Copy command line directly into boot_command_line instead of cmd_line
v4: - Dump some output when a matching machine_desc cannot be found
v3: - Added processing of reserved list.
- Backed out the v2 change that copied instead of reserved the
dtb. dtb is reserved again and the real problem was fixed by
using alloc_bootmem_align() for early allocation of RAM for
unflattening the tree.
- Moved cmd_line and initrd changes to earlier patch to make series
bisectable.
v2: Changed to save the dtb by copying into an allocated buffer.
- Since the dtb will very likely be passed in the first 16k of ram
where the interrupt vectors live, memblock_reserve() is
insufficient to protect the dtb data.
[based on work originally written by Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>]
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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In preparation for adding device tree support, this patch consolidates
all of the atag-specific setup into a single function.
v5: - drop double printk("Machine; %s\n", ...); call.
- leave copying boot_command_line in setup_arch() since it isn't
atags specific.
v4: - adapt to the removal of lookup_machine_type()
- break out dump of machine_desc table into dump_machine_table()
because the device tree probe code will use it.
- Add for_each_machine_desc() macro
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
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Convert some ARM architecture's common code to using
struct syscore_ops objects for power management instead of sysdev
classes and sysdevs.
This simplifies the code and reduces the kernel's memory footprint.
It also is necessary for removing sysdevs from the kernel entirely in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ycmiao/pxa-linux-2.6 into devel-stable
Conflicts:
arch/arm/mach-pxa/tosa.c
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Conflicts:
arch/arm/Kconfig
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Neither pxa25x_udc, nor pxa27x_udc use gpio_vbus/gpio_vbus_inverted
anymore. Drop those two fields from udc info completely.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
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Some chained IRQ handlers are written to cope with primary chips of
potentially different flow types. Whether this a sensible thing to do
is a point of contention.
This patch introduces entry/exit functions for chained handlers which
infer the flow type of the primary chip as fasteoi or level-type by
checking whether or not the ->irq_eoi function pointer is present and
calling back to the primary chip as necessary. Other methods of flow
control are not considered.
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Since commit 6fc31d54 this comment is no longer true.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Conflicts:
arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S
arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
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This allows platforms to hook into the initialization early to setup
things like scheduler clocks, etc.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Rather than storing each machine init hook separately, store a
pointer to the machine description record and dereference this
instead. This pointer is only available while the init sections
are present, which is not a problem as we only use it from init
code.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Normally different ARM platform has different way to decode the IRQ
hardware status and demultiplex to the corresponding IRQ handler.
This is highly optimized by macro irq_handler in entry-armv.S, and
each machine defines their own macro to decode the IRQ number.
However, this prevents multiple machine classes to be built into a
single kernel.
By allowing each machine to specify thier own handler, and making
function pointer 'handle_arch_irq' to point to it at run time, this
can be solved. And introduce CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER to allow both
solutions to work.
Comparing with the highly optimized macro of irq_handler, the new
function must be written with care not to lose too much performance.
And the IPI stuff on SMP is expected to move to the provided arch
IRQ handler as well.
The assembly code to invoke handle_arch_irq is optimized by Russell
King.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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As per x86, align the initial column according to how many IRQs we
have. Also, provide an english explaination for the 'LOC:' and
'IPI:' lines.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Since we're now using addruart to establish the debug mapping, we can
remove the io_pg_offst and phys_io members of struct machine_desc.
The various declarations were removed using the following script:
grep -rl MACHINE_START arch/arm | xargs \
sed -i '/MACHINE_START/,/MACHINE_END/ { /\.\(phys_io\|io_pg_offst\)/d }'
[ Initial patch was from Jeremy Kerr, example script from Russell King ]
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao at canonical.com>
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As mentioned in the comment right at the top, the first four fields
are directly accessed by assembly code in head.S. Move nr_irqs so the
comment is true again.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
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Conflicts:
arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S
arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
arch/arm/mm/init.c
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Conflicts:
arch/arm/mm/init.c
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'pl', 'spear' and 'versatile' into devel
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The earlier TCM memory regions were mapped as MT_MEMORY_UNCACHED
which doesn't really work on platforms supporting the new v6
features like the NX bit. Add unique MT_MEMORY_[I|D]TCM types
instead.
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Add private_data pointer to the pci_sys_data, this pointer can be
used for holding platform specific data for each pci controller.
Signed-off-by: Saeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
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Move the platform specific bootmem memory reservations out of
arch/arm/mm/mmu.c into their respective platform files.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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So to allow NR_IRQS to be dynamic and platforms to specify the number
of IRQs really needed.
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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gpio must be int, not u16, otherwise -1 isn't recognised
by gpio_is_valid().
Signed-off-by: Steve Bennett <steveb@workware.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
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This patch adds support for PCI domains on ARM platforms.
Also, protect asm/mach/pci.h from multiple inclustions, otherwise
build fails because of pci_domain_nr() and pci_proc_domain()
redefinitions.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Convert arm to use GENERIC_TIME via the arch_getoffset() infrastructure,
reducing the amount of arch specific code we need to maintain.
The arm architecture is the last arch that need to be converted.
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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All RTC drivers have been converted to rtclib, so the old code
providing the set_rtc function pointer, save_time_delta() and
restore_time_delta() functions is obsolete. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Convert locks which cannot be sleeping locks in preempt-rt to
raw_spinlocks.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This moves the mmci platform data definition struct away from
arch/arm/include/asm/mach/mmc.h into the more proper place among
the other primecells in include/linux/amba/mmci.h and at the same
time renames it to "mmci.h", and also the struct in this file
confusingly named mmc_platform_data has been renamed
mmci_platform_data for clarity.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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This makes it possible to pass down the host controller
capabilities for the MMCI driver using the platform data. It
also provides the capabilties for the U300 implementation as an
example, and makes sure the 4bit wide mode is set if this is
requested by the ios() now that we can actually set that
capability for a platform.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Add and initialize the gpio_wp and gpio_cd members. We need to
ensure that all users are covered, because GPIO 0 may be valid.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
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This patch provides a device drivers, which has a omap iommu, with
address mapping APIs between device virtual address(iommu), physical
address and MPU virtual address.
There are 4 possible patterns for iommu virtual address(iova/da) mapping.
|iova/ mapping iommu_ page
| da pa va (d)-(p)-(v) function type
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | c c c 1 - 1 - 1 _kmap() / _kunmap() s
2 | c c,a c 1 - 1 - 1 _kmalloc()/ _kfree() s
3 | c d c 1 - n - 1 _vmap() / _vunmap() s
4 | c d,a c 1 - n - 1 _vmalloc()/ _vfree() n*
'iova': device iommu virtual address
'da': alias of 'iova'
'pa': physical address
'va': mpu virtual address
'c': contiguous memory area
'd': dicontiguous memory area
'a': anonymous memory allocation
'()': optional feature
'n': a normal page(4KB) size is used.
's': multiple iommu superpage(16MB, 1MB, 64KB, 4KB) size is used.
'*': not yet, but feasible.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>
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This patch adds a Non-cacheable Normal ARM executable memory type,
MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED.
On OMAP3, this is used for rapid dynamic voltage/frequency scaling in
the VDD2 voltage domain. OMAP3's SDRAM controller (SDRC) is in the
VDD2 voltage domain, and its clock frequency must change along with
voltage. The SDRC clock change code cannot run from SDRAM itself,
since SDRAM accesses are paused during the clock change. So the
current implementation of the DVFS code executes from OMAP on-chip
SRAM, aka "OCM RAM."
If the OCM RAM pages are marked as Cacheable, the ARM cache controller
will attempt to flush dirty cache lines to the SDRC, so it can fill
those lines with OCM RAM instruction code. The problem is that the
SDRC is paused during DVFS, and so any SDRAM access causes the ARM MPU
subsystem to hang.
TI's original solution to this problem was to mark the OCM RAM
sections as Strongly Ordered memory, thus preventing caching. This is
overkill: since the memory is marked as non-bufferable, OCM RAM writes
become needlessly slow. The idea of "Strongly Ordered SRAM" is also
conceptually disturbing. Previous LAKML list discussion is here:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg54312.html
This memory type MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED is used for OCM RAM by a future
patch.
Cc: Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Conflicts:
arch/arm/plat-mxc/dma-mx1-mx2.c
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There's no point these being in a generic include file when they're
only used in arch/arm/mach-rpc/dma.c.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Use the generic pci_common_swizzle() instead of arch-specific code.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Separate the RiscPC specific (IOMD and floppy FIQ) data out of the core
DMA structure by making the IOMD and floppy DMA supersets.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Rather than having the central DMA multiplexer call the architecture
specific DMA initialization function, have each architecture DMA
initialization function use core_initcall(), and register each DMA
channel separately with the multiplexer.
This removes the array of dma structures in the central multiplexer,
replacing it with an array of pointers instead; this is more flexible
since it allows the drivers to wrap the DMA structure (eventually
allowing us to transition non-ISA DMA drivers away.)
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Remove a pointless integer typedef.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Mikael Pettersson reported:
The 2.6.28-rc kernels fail to detect PCI device 0000:00:01.0
(the first ethernet port) on my Thecus n2100 XScale box.
There is however still a strange "ghost" device that gets partially
detected in 2.6.28-rc2 vanilla.
The IOP321 manual says:
The user designates the memory region containing the OCCDR as
non-cacheable and non-bufferable from the IntelR XScaleTM core.
This guarantees that all load/stores to the OCCDR are only of
DWORD quantities.
Ensure that the OCCDR is so mapped.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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