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2011-03-18x86: Fix common misspellingsLucas De Marchi
They were generated by 'codespell' and then manually reviewed. Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi> Cc: trivial@kernel.org LKML-Reference: <1300389856-1099-3-git-send-email-lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-12-13x86, xsave: Use alloc_bootmem_align() instead of alloc_bootmem()Suresh Siddha
Alignment of alloc_bootmem() depends on the value of L1_CACHE_SHIFT. What we need here, however, is 64 byte alignment. Use alloc_bootmem_align() and explicitly specify the alignment instead. This fixes a kernel boot crash reported by Jody when the cpu in .config is set to MPENTIUMII but the kernel is booted on a xsave-capable CPU. Reported-by: Jody Bruchon <jody@nctritech.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20101116212442.059967454@sbsiddha-MOBL3.sc.intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
2010-08-06Merge branch 'x86-xsave-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-xsave-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, xsave: Make xstate_enable_boot_cpu() __init, protect on CPU 0 x86, xsave: Add __init attribute to setup_xstate_features() x86, xsave: Make init_xstate_buf static x86, xsave: Check cpuid level for XSTATE_CPUID (0x0d) x86, xsave: Introduce xstate enable functions x86, xsave: Separate fpu and xsave initialization x86, xsave: Move boot cpu initialization to xsave_init() x86, xsave: 32/64 bit boot cpu check unification in initialization x86, xsave: Do not include asm/i387.h in asm/xsave.h x86, xsave: Use xsaveopt in context-switch path when supported x86, xsave: Sync xsave memory layout with its header for user handling x86, xsave: Track the offset, size of state in the xsave layout
2010-08-06Merge branches 'x86-cleanups-for-linus', 'x86-vmware-for-linus', ↵Linus Torvalds
'x86-mtrr-for-linus', 'x86-apic-for-linus', 'x86-fpu-for-linus' and 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Clean up arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cleanup.c: use ";" not "," to terminate statements * 'x86-vmware-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, vmware: Preset lpj values when on VMware. * 'x86-mtrr-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, mtrr: Use stop machine context to rendezvous all the cpu's * 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86/apic/es7000_32: Remove unused variable * 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Avoid unnecessary __clear_user() and xrstor in signal handling * 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, vdso: Unmap vdso pages
2010-07-21x86, xsave: Make xstate_enable_boot_cpu() __init, protect on CPU 0H. Peter Anvin
xstate_enable_boot_cpu() is, as the name implies, only used on the boot CPU; furthermore, it invokes alloc_bootmem(), which is __init; hence it needs to be tagged __init rather than __cpuinit. Furthermore, it is *not* safe in the long run to rely on CPU 0 only coming online during the early boot -- at some point we're going to support offlining (and re-onlining) the boot CPU, and at that point we must not call xstate_enable_boot_cpu() again. The code is a fair bit more obscure than one would like, because the __ref overrides aren't quite powerful enough. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <4C476236.1020302@zytor.com>
2010-07-21x86, xsave: Add __init attribute to setup_xstate_features()Robert Richter
This is called only from initialization code. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1279731838-1522-6-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-21x86, xsave: Make init_xstate_buf staticRobert Richter
The pointer is only used in xsave.c. Making it static. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1279731838-1522-5-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-21x86, xsave: Check cpuid level for XSTATE_CPUID (0x0d)Robert Richter
The patch introduces the XSTATE_CPUID macro and adds a check that tests if XSTATE_CPUID exists. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1279731838-1522-4-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-21x86, xsave: Introduce xstate enable functionsRobert Richter
The patch renames xsave_cntxt_init() and __xsave_init() into xstate_enable_boot_cpu() and xstate_enable() as this names are more meaningful. It also removes the duplicate xcr setup for the boot cpu. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1279731838-1522-3-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-21x86, xsave: Separate fpu and xsave initializationRobert Richter
As xsave also supports other than fpu features, it should be initialized independently of the fpu. This patch moves this out of fpu initialization. There is also a lot of cross referencing between fpu and xsave code. This patch reduces this by making xsave_cntxt_init() and init_thread_xstate() static functions. The patch moves the cpu_has_xsave check at the beginning of xsave_init(). All other checks may removed then. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1279731838-1522-2-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-20x86, xsave: Move boot cpu initialization to xsave_init()Robert Richter
This patch moves boot cpu initialization to xsave_init(). Now all cpus are initialized in one single function. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1279651857-24639-5-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-19x86, xsave: Sync xsave memory layout with its header for user handlingSuresh Siddha
With xsaveopt, if a processor implementation discern that a processor state component is in its initialized state it may modify the corresponding bit in the xsave_hdr.xstate_bv as '0', with out modifying the corresponding memory layout. Hence wHile presenting the xstate information to the user, we always ensure that the memory layout of a feature will be in the init state if the corresponding header bit is zero. This ensures the consistency and avoids the condition of the user seeing some some stale state in the memory layout during signal handling, debugging etc. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20100719230205.351459480@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-19x86, xsave: Track the offset, size of state in the xsave layoutSuresh Siddha
Subleaves of the cpuid vector 0xd provides the offset and size of different feature state that are managed by the xsave/xrstor. Track this for the upcoming usage during signal handling. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20100719230205.262987929@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-06x86: Avoid unnecessary __clear_user() and xrstor in signal handlingSuresh Siddha
fxsave/xsave doesn't touch all the bytes in the memory layout used by these instructions. Specifically SW reserved (bytes 464..511) fields in the fxsave frame and the reserved fields in the xsave header. To present a clean context for the signal handling, just clear these fields instead of clearing the complete fxsave/xsave memory layout, when we dump these registers directly to the user signal frame. Also avoid the call to second xrstor (which inits the state not passed in the signal frame) in restore_user_xstate() if all the state has already been restored by the first xrstor. These changes improve the performance of signal handling(by ~3-5% as measured by the lat_sig). Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <1277249017.2847.85.camel@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-06-09x86, xsave: Cleanup return codes in check_for_xstate()Dan Carpenter
The places which call check_for_xstate() only care about zero or non-zero so this patch doesn't change how the code runs, but it's a cleanup. The main reason for this patch is that I'm looking for places which don't return -EFAULT for copy_from_user() failures. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20100603100746.GU5483@bicker> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
2010-05-10x86: Introduce 'struct fpu' and related APIAvi Kivity
Currently all fpu state access is through tsk->thread.xstate. Since we wish to generalize fpu access to non-task contexts, wrap the state in a new 'struct fpu' and convert existing access to use an fpu API. Signal frame handlers are not converted to the API since they will remain task context only things. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <1273135546-29690-3-git-send-email-avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-05-10x86: Eliminate TS_XSAVEAvi Kivity
The fpu code currently uses current->thread_info->status & TS_XSAVE as a way to distinguish between XSAVE capable processors and older processors. The decision is not really task specific; instead we use the task status to avoid a global memory reference - the value should be the same across all threads. Eliminate this tie-in into the task structure by using an alternative instruction keyed off the XSAVE cpu feature; this results in shorter and faster code, without introducing a global memory reference. [ hpa: in the future, this probably should use an asm jmp ] Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <1273135546-29690-2-git-send-email-avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-11x86, ptrace: regset extensions to support xstateSuresh Siddha
Add the xstate regset support which helps extend the kernel ptrace and the core-dump interfaces to support AVX state etc. This regset interface is designed to support all the future state that gets supported using xsave/xrstor infrastructure. Looking at the memory layout saved by "xsave", one can't say which state is represented in the memory layout. This is because if a particular state is in init state, in the xsave hdr it can be represented by bit '0'. And hence we can't really say by the xsave header wether a state is in init state or the state is not saved in the memory layout. And hence the xsave memory layout available through this regset interface uses SW usable bytes [464..511] to convey what state is represented in the memory layout. First 8 bytes of the sw_usable_bytes[464..467] will be set to OS enabled xstate mask(which is same as the 64bit mask returned by the xgetbv's xCR0). The note NT_X86_XSTATE represents the extended state information in the core file, using the above mentioned memory layout. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20100211195614.802495327@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hongjiu Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-04-20x86-64: fix FPU corruption with signals and preemptionSuresh Siddha
In 64bit signal delivery path, clear_used_math() was happening before saving the current active FPU state on to the user stack for signal handling. Between clear_used_math() and the state store on to the user stack, potentially we can get a page fault for the user address and can block. Infact, while testing we were hitting the might_fault() in __clear_user() which can do a schedule(). At a later point in time, we will schedule back into this process and resume the save state (using "xsave/fxsave" instruction) which can lead to DNA fault. And as used_math was cleared before, we will reinit the FP state in the DNA fault and continue. This reinit will result in loosing the FPU state of the process. Move clear_used_math() to a point after the FPU state has been stored onto the user stack. This issue is present from a long time (even before the xsave changes and the x86 merge). But it can easily be exposed in 2.6.28.x and 2.6.29.x series because of the __clear_user() in this path, which has an explicit __cond_resched() leading to a context switch with CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY. [ Impact: fix FPU state corruption ] Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.28.x, 2.6.29.x] Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-04-12x86: add linux kernel support for YMM stateSuresh Siddha
Impact: save/restore Intel-AVX state properly between tasks Intel Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX) introduce 256-bit vector processing capability. More about AVX at http://software.intel.com/sites/avx Add OS support for YMM state management using xsave/xrstor infrastructure to support AVX. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <1239402084.27006.8057.camel@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-30x86: xsave.c: restore_user_xstate should be staticJaswinder Singh Rajput
Impact: cleanup, reduce kernel size a bit, avoid sparse warning Fixes sparse warning: arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c:162:5: warning: symbol 'restore_user_xstate' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2008-11-20x86: fixing __cpuinit/__init tangle, xsave_cntxt_init()Rakib Mullick
Annotate xsave_cntxt_init() as "can be called outside of __init". Signed-off-by: Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-22x86: make variables staticroel kluin
These variables are only used in their source files, so make them static. Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-12x86, fpu: check __clear_user() return valueIngo Molnar
fix warning: arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c: In function ‘save_i387_xstate’: arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c:98: warning: ignoring return value of ‘__clear_user’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result check the return value and act on it. We should not be ignoring faults at this point. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-07x86: xsave: set FP, SSE bits in the xsave header in the user sigcontextSuresh Siddha
If a processor implementation discern that a processor state component is in its initialized state, it may modify the corresponding bit in the xsave header.xstate_bv as '0'. State in the memory layout setup by 'xsave' will be consistent with the bit values in the header. During signal handling, legacy applications may change the FP/SSE bits in the sigcontext memory layout without touching the FP/SSE header bits in the xsave header. So always set FP/SSE bits in the xsave header while saving the sigcontext state to the user space. During signal return, this will enable the kernel to capture any changes to the FP/SSE bits by the legacy applications which don't touch xsave headers. xsave aware apps can change the xstate_bv in the xsave header aswell as change any contents in the memory layout. xrestor as part of sigreturn will capture all the changes. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2008-10-07x86: xsave: fix error condition in save_i387_xstate()Suresh Siddha
Actually return failure on error. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2008-09-06x86: make setup_xstate_init() __initAlexey Dobriyan
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x22453): Section mismatch in reference from the function setup_xstate_init() to the function .init.text:__alloc_bootmem() The function setup_xstate_init() references the function __init __alloc_bootmem(). This is often because setup_xstate_init lacks a __init annotation or the annotation of __alloc_bootmem is wrong. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-08-14x86, xsave: use BUG_ON() instead of BUILD_BUG_ON()Suresh Siddha
All these structure sizes are runtime determined. So use a runtime bug check. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-08-14x86, xsave: clear the user buffer before doing fxsave/xsaveSuresh Siddha
fxsave/xsave instructions will not touch all the bytes in the fxsave/xsave frame. Clear the user buffer before doing fxsave/xsave directly to user buffer during the sigcontext setup. This is essentially needed in the context of xsave(for example, some of the fields in the xsave header are not touched by the xsave and defined as must be zero). This will also present uniform and clean context to the user (from which user can safely do fxrstor/xrstor). Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-30x86, xsave: keep the XSAVE feature mask as an u64H. Peter Anvin
The XSAVE feature mask is a 64-bit number; keep it that way, in order to avoid the mistake done with rdmsr/wrmsr. Use the xsetbv() function provided in the previous patch. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-30x86, xsave: save/restore the extended state context in sigframeSuresh Siddha
On cpu's supporting xsave/xrstor, fpstate pointer in the sigcontext, will include the extended state information along with fpstate information. Presence of extended state information is indicated by the presence of FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 at fpstate.sw_reserved.magic1 and FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2 at fpstate + (fpstate.sw_reserved.extended_size - FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE). Extended feature bit mask that is saved in the memory layout is represented by the fpstate.sw_reserved.xstate_bv For RT signal frames, UC_FP_XSTATE in the uc_flags also indicate the presence of extended state information in the sigcontext's fpstate pointer. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-30x86, xsave: reorganization of signal save/restore fpstate code layoutSuresh Siddha
move 64bit routines that saves/restores fpstate in/from user stack from signal_64.c to xsave.c restore_i387_xstate() now handles the condition when user passes NULL fpstate. Other misc changes for prepartion of xsave/xrstor sigcontext support. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-30x86, xsave: dynamically allocate sigframes fpstate instead of static allocationSuresh Siddha
dynamically allocate fpstate on the stack, instead of static allocation in the current sigframe layout on the user stack. This will allow the fpstate structure to grow in the future, which includes extended state information supporting xsave/xrstor. signal handlers will be able to access the fpstate pointer from the sigcontext structure asusual, with no change. For the non RT sigframe's (which are supported only for 32bit apps), current static fpstate layout in the sigframe will be unused(so that we don't change the extramask[] offset in the sigframe and thus prevent breaking app's which modify extramask[]). Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-30x86, xsave: enable xsave/xrstor on cpus with xsave supportSuresh Siddha
Enables xsave/xrstor by turning on cr4.osxsave on cpu's which have the xsave support. For now, features that OS supports/enabled are FP and SSE. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>