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2019-12-17x86/MCE/AMD: Carve out the MC4_MISC thresholding quirkShirish S
[ Upstream commit 30aa3d26edb0f3d7992757287eec0ca588a5c259 ] The MC4_MISC thresholding quirk needs to be applied during S5 -> S0 and S3 -> S0 state transitions, which follow different code paths. Carve it out into a separate function and call it mce_amd_feature_init() where the two code paths of the state transitions converge. [ bp: massage commit message and the carved out function. ] Signed-off-by: Shirish S <shirish.s@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547651417-23583-3-git-send-email-shirish.s@amd.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-17x86/MCE/AMD: Turn off MC4_MISC thresholding on all family 0x15 modelsShirish S
[ Upstream commit c95b323dcd3598dd7ef5005d6723c1ba3b801093 ] MC4_MISC thresholding is not supported on all family 0x15 processors, hence skip the x86_model check when applying the quirk. [ bp: massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Shirish S <shirish.s@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547106849-3476-2-git-send-email-shirish.s@amd.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-17KVM: x86: fix out-of-bounds write in KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID (CVE-2019-19332)Paolo Bonzini
commit 433f4ba1904100da65a311033f17a9bf586b287e upstream. The bounds check was present in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID but not KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID. Reported-by: syzbot+e3f4897236c4eeb8af4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 84cffe499b94 ("kvm: Emulate MOVBE", 2013-10-29) Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17KVM: x86: fix presentation of TSX feature in ARCH_CAPABILITIESPaolo Bonzini
commit cbbaa2727aa3ae9e0a844803da7cef7fd3b94f2b upstream. KVM does not implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, so it must not be presented to the guests. It is also confusing to have !ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR && !RTM && ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO: lack of MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL suggests TSX was not hidden (it actually was), yet the value says that TSX is not vulnerable to microarchitectural data sampling. Fix both. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17KVM: x86: do not modify masked bits of shared MSRsPaolo Bonzini
commit de1fca5d6e0105c9d33924e1247e2f386efc3ece upstream. "Shared MSRs" are guest MSRs that are written to the host MSRs but keep their value until the next return to userspace. They support a mask, so that some bits keep the host value, but this mask is only used to skip an unnecessary MSR write and the value written to the MSR is always the guest MSR. Fix this and, while at it, do not update smsr->values[slot].curr if for whatever reason the wrmsr fails. This should only happen due to reserved bits, so the value written to smsr->values[slot].curr will not match when the user-return notifier and the host value will always be restored. However, it is untidy and in rare cases this can actually avoid spurious WRMSRs on return to userspace. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Tested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17x86/PCI: Avoid AMD FCH XHCI USB PME# from D0 defectKai-Heng Feng
commit 7e8ce0e2b036dbc6617184317983aea4f2c52099 upstream. The AMD FCH USB XHCI Controller advertises support for generating PME# while in D0. When in D0, it does signal PME# for USB 3.0 connect events, but not for USB 2.0 or USB 1.1 connect events, which means the controller doesn't wake correctly for those events. 00:10.0 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH USB XHCI Controller [1022:7914] (rev 20) (prog-if 30 [XHCI]) Subsystem: Dell FCH USB XHCI Controller [1028:087e] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Clear PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D0 in dev->pme_support to indicate the device will not assert PME# from D0 so we don't rely on it. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203673 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902145252.32111-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-05kprobes/x86/xen: blacklist non-attachable xen interrupt functionsAndrea Righi
[ Upstream commit bf9445a33ae6ac2f0822d2f1ce1365408387d568 ] Blacklist symbols in Xen probe-prohibited areas, so that user can see these prohibited symbols in debugfs. See also: a50480cb6d61. Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-05kvm: vmx: Set IA32_TSC_AUX for legacy mode guestsJim Mattson
[ Upstream commit 0023ef39dc35c773c436eaa46ca539a26b308b55 ] RDTSCP is supported in legacy mode as well as long mode. The IA32_TSC_AUX MSR should be set to the correct guest value before entering any guest that supports RDTSCP. Fixes: 4e47c7a6d714 ("KVM: VMX: Add instruction rdtscp support for guest") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-05x86/resctrl: Prevent NULL pointer dereference when reading mondataXiaochen Shen
[ Upstream commit 26467b0f8407cbd628fa5b7bcfd156e772004155 ] When a mon group is being deleted, rdtgrp->flags is set to RDT_DELETED in rdtgroup_rmdir_mon() firstly. The structure of rdtgrp will be freed until rdtgrp->waitcount is dropped to 0 in rdtgroup_kn_unlock() later. During the window of deleting a mon group, if an application calls rdtgroup_mondata_show() to read mondata under this mon group, 'rdtgrp' returned from rdtgroup_kn_lock_live() is a NULL pointer when rdtgrp->flags is RDT_DELETED. And then 'rdtgrp' is passed in this path: rdtgroup_mondata_show() --> mon_event_read() --> mon_event_count(). Thus it results in NULL pointer dereference in mon_event_count(). Check 'rdtgrp' in rdtgroup_mondata_show(), and return -ENOENT immediately when reading mondata during the window of deleting a mon group. Fixes: d89b7379015f ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data") Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: pei.p.jia@intel.com Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572326702-27577-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-05Revert "KVM: nVMX: reset cache/shadows when switching loaded VMCS"Greg Kroah-Hartman
This reverts commit 9f0b41be6aff47c24c6431bdc76f86b9cd647a0d which is commit b7031fd40fcc741b0f9b0c04c8d844e445858b84 upstream. It should not have been selected for a stable kernel as it breaks the nVMX regression tests. Reported-by: Jack Wang <jack.wang.usish@gmail.com> Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-01x86/hyperv: mark hyperv_init as __init functionSasha Levin
This change was done upstream as part of 6b48cb5f8347 ("X86/Hyper-V: Enlighten APIC access"), but that commit introduced a lot of new functionality we don't want to backport. This change eliminates a build warning. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-01x86/speculation: Fix redundant MDS mitigation messageWaiman Long
commit cd5a2aa89e847bdda7b62029d94e95488d73f6b2 upstream. Since MDS and TAA mitigations are inter-related for processors that are affected by both vulnerabilities, the followiing confusing messages can be printed in the kernel log: MDS: Vulnerable MDS: Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers To avoid the first incorrect message, defer the printing of MDS mitigation after the TAA mitigation selection has been done. However, that has the side effect of printing TAA mitigation first before MDS mitigation. [ bp: Check box is affected/mitigations are disabled first before printing and massage. ] Suggested-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191115161445.30809-3-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-01x86/speculation: Fix incorrect MDS/TAA mitigation statusWaiman Long
commit 64870ed1b12e235cfca3f6c6da75b542c973ff78 upstream. For MDS vulnerable processors with TSX support, enabling either MDS or TAA mitigations will enable the use of VERW to flush internal processor buffers at the right code path. IOW, they are either both mitigated or both not. However, if the command line options are inconsistent, the vulnerabilites sysfs files may not report the mitigation status correctly. For example, with only the "mds=off" option: vulnerabilities/mds:Vulnerable; SMT vulnerable vulnerabilities/tsx_async_abort:Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers; SMT vulnerable The mds vulnerabilities file has wrong status in this case. Similarly, the taa vulnerability file will be wrong with mds mitigation on, but taa off. Change taa_select_mitigation() to sync up the two mitigation status and have them turned off if both "mds=off" and "tsx_async_abort=off" are present. Update documentation to emphasize the fact that both "mds=off" and "tsx_async_abort=off" have to be specified together for processors that are affected by both TAA and MDS to be effective. [ bp: Massage and add kernel-parameters.txt change too. ] Fixes: 1b42f017415b ("x86/speculation/taa: Add mitigation for TSX Async Abort") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191115161445.30809-2-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-01x86/insn: Fix awk regexp warningsAlexander Kapshuk
commit 700c1018b86d0d4b3f1f2d459708c0cdf42b521d upstream. gawk 5.0.1 generates the following regexp warnings: GEN /home/sasha/torvalds/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/inat-tables.c awk: ../arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk:260: warning: regexp escape sequence `\:' is not a known regexp operator awk: ../arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk:350: (FILENAME=../arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt FNR=41) warning: regexp escape sequence `\&' is not a known regexp operator Ealier versions of gawk are not known to generate these warnings. The gawk manual referenced below does not list characters ':' and '&' as needing escaping, so 'unescape' them. See https://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/manual/html_node/Escape-Sequences.html for more info. Running diff on the output generated by the script before and after applying the patch reported no differences. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] [ Caught the respective tools header discrepancy. ] Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Kapshuk <alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190924044659.3785-1-alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-01KVM: MMU: Do not treat ZONE_DEVICE pages as being reservedSean Christopherson
commit a78986aae9b2988f8493f9f65a587ee433e83bc3 upstream. Explicitly exempt ZONE_DEVICE pages from kvm_is_reserved_pfn() and instead manually handle ZONE_DEVICE on a case-by-case basis. For things like page refcounts, KVM needs to treat ZONE_DEVICE pages like normal pages, e.g. put pages grabbed via gup(). But for flows such as setting A/D bits or shifting refcounts for transparent huge pages, KVM needs to to avoid processing ZONE_DEVICE pages as the flows in question lack the underlying machinery for proper handling of ZONE_DEVICE pages. This fixes a hang reported by Adam Borowski[*] in dev_pagemap_cleanup() when running a KVM guest backed with /dev/dax memory, as KVM straight up doesn't put any references to ZONE_DEVICE pages acquired by gup(). Note, Dan Williams proposed an alternative solution of doing put_page() on ZONE_DEVICE pages immediately after gup() in order to simplify the auditing needed to ensure is_zone_device_page() is called if and only if the backing device is pinned (via gup()). But that approach would break kvm_vcpu_{un}map() as KVM requires the page to be pinned from map() 'til unmap() when accessing guest memory, unlike KVM's secondary MMU, which coordinates with mmu_notifier invalidations to avoid creating stale page references, i.e. doesn't rely on pages being pinned. [*] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919115547.GA17963@angband.pl Reported-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl> Analyzed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3565fce3a659 ("mm, x86: get_user_pages() for dax mappings") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [sean: backport to 4.x; resolve conflict in mmu.c] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-01kprobes, x86/ptrace.h: Make regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() not fault on bad stackSteven Rostedt (VMware)
[ Upstream commit c2712b858187f5bcd7b042fe4daa3ba3a12635c0 ] Andy had some concerns about using regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() in a new function regs_get_kernel_argument() as if there's any error in the stack code, it could cause a bad memory access. To be on the safe side, call probe_kernel_read() on the stack address to be extra careful in accessing the memory. A helper function, regs_get_kernel_stack_nth_addr(), was added to just return the stack address (or NULL if not on the stack), that will be used to find the address (and could be used by other functions) and read the address with kernel_probe_read(). Requested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181017165951.09119177@gandalf.local.home Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-01KVM/x86: Fix invvpid and invept register operand size in 64-bit modeUros Bizjak
[ Upstream commit 5ebb272b2ea7e02911a03a893f8d922d49f9bb4a ] Register operand size of invvpid and invept instruction in 64-bit mode has always 64 bits. Adjust inline function argument type to reflect correct size. Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-01KVM: nVMX: reset cache/shadows when switching loaded VMCSSean Christopherson
[ Upstream commit b7031fd40fcc741b0f9b0c04c8d844e445858b84 ] Reset the vm_{entry,exit}_controls_shadow variables as well as the segment cache after loading a new VMCS in vmx_switch_vmcs(). The shadows/cache track VMCS data, i.e. they're stale every time we switch to a new VMCS regardless of reason. This fixes a bug where stale control shadows would be consumed after a nested VMExit due to a failed consistency check. Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-24x86/kexec: Correct KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_END off-by-one errorBjorn Helgaas
[ Upstream commit 51fbf14f2528a8c6401290e37f1c893a2412f1d3 ] The only use of KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_END is as an argument to walk_system_ram_res(): int crash_load_segments(struct kimage *image) { ... walk_system_ram_res(KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_START, KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_END, image, determine_backup_region); walk_system_ram_res() expects "start, end" arguments that are inclusive, i.e., the range to be walked includes both the start and end addresses. KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_END was previously defined as (640 * 1024UL), which is the first address *past* the desired 0-640KB range. Define KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_END as (640 * 1024UL - 1) so the KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC region is [0-0x9ffff], not [0-0xa0000]. Fixes: dd5f726076cc ("kexec: support for kexec on panic using new system call") Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> CC: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> CC: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> CC: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> CC: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> CC: baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com CC: bhe@redhat.com CC: dan.j.williams@intel.com CC: dyoung@redhat.com CC: kexec@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153805811578.1157.6948388946904655969.stgit@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-24x86/fsgsbase/64: Fix ptrace() to read the FS/GS base accuratelyAndy Lutomirski
[ Upstream commit 07e1d88adaaeab247b300926f78cc3f950dbeda3 ] On 64-bit kernels ptrace can read the FS/GS base using the register access APIs (PTRACE_PEEKUSER, etc.) or PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL. Make both of these mechanisms return the actual FS/GS base. This will improve debuggability by providing the correct information to ptracer such as GDB. [ chang: Rebased and revised patch description. ] [ mingo: Revised the changelog some more. ] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-2-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-24x86/olpc: Fix build error with CONFIG_MFD_CS5535=mBorislav Petkov
[ Upstream commit fa112cf1e8bc693d5a666b1c479a2859c8b6e0f1 ] When building a 32-bit config which has the above MFD item as module but OLPC_XO1_PM is enabled =y - which is bool, btw - the kernel fails building with: ld: arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.o: in function `xo1_pm_remove': /home/boris/kernel/linux/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c:159: undefined reference to `mfd_cell_disable' ld: arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.o: in function `xo1_pm_probe': /home/boris/kernel/linux/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c:133: undefined reference to `mfd_cell_enable' make: *** [Makefile:1030: vmlinux] Error 1 Force MFD_CS5535 to y if OLPC_XO1_PM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk> Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005131750.GA5366@zn.tnic Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-24PM / hibernate: Check the success of generating md5 digest before hibernationChen Yu
[ Upstream commit 749fa17093ff67b31dea864531a3698b6a95c26c ] Currently if get_e820_md5() fails, then it will hibernate nevertheless. Actually the error code should be propagated to upper caller so that the hibernation could be aware of the result and terminates the process if md5 digest fails. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-20x86/hyperv: Suppress "PCI: Fatal: No config space access function found"Dexuan Cui
[ Upstream commit 2f285f46240d67060061d153786740d4df53cd78 ] A Generation-2 Linux VM on Hyper-V doesn't have the legacy PCI bus, and users always see the scary warning, which is actually harmless. Suppress it. Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: "devel@linuxdriverproject.org" <devel@linuxdriverproject.org> Cc: Olaf Aepfle <olaf@aepfle.de> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Cerri <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com> Cc: Josh Poulson <jopoulso@microsoft.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ <KU1P153MB0166D977DC930996C4BF538ABF1D0@KU1P153MB0166.APCP153.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-20x86/CPU: Change query logic so CPUID is enabled before testingMatthew Whitehead
[ Upstream commit 2893cc8ff892fa74972d8dc0e1d0dc65116daaa3 ] Presently we check first if CPUID is enabled. If it is not already enabled, then we next call identify_cpu_without_cpuid() and clear X86_FEATURE_CPUID. Unfortunately, identify_cpu_without_cpuid() is the function where CPUID becomes _enabled_ on Cyrix 6x86/6x86L CPUs. Reverse the calling sequence so that CPUID is first enabled, and then check a second time to see if the feature has now been activated. [ bp: Massage commit message and remove trailing whitespace. ] Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180921212041.13096-3-tedheadster@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-20x86/CPU: Use correct macros for Cyrix callsMatthew Whitehead
[ Upstream commit 03b099bdcdf7125d4a63dc9ddeefdd454e05123d ] There are comments in processor-cyrix.h advising you to _not_ make calls using the deprecated macros in this style: setCx86_old(CX86_CCR4, getCx86_old(CX86_CCR4) | 0x80); This is because it expands the macro into a non-functioning calling sequence. The calling order must be: outb(CX86_CCR2, 0x22); inb(0x23); From the comments: * When using the old macros a line like * setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x88); * gets expanded to: * do { * outb((CX86_CCR2), 0x22); * outb((({ * outb((CX86_CCR2), 0x22); * inb(0x23); * }) | 0x88), 0x23); * } while (0); The new macros fix this problem, so use them instead. Signed-off-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jia Zhang <qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180921212041.13096-2-tedheadster@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-20x86/mce-inject: Reset injection struct after injectionBorislav Petkov
[ Upstream commit 7401a633c34adc7aefd3edfec60074cb0475a3e8 ] Clear the MCE struct which is used for collecting the injection details after injection. Also, populate it with more details from the machine. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180905081954.10391-1-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-20signal: Properly deliver SIGSEGV from x86 uprobesEric W. Biederman
[ Upstream commit 4a63c1ffd384ebdce40aac9c997dab68379137be ] For userspace to tell the difference between an random signal and an exception, the exception must include siginfo information. Using SEND_SIG_FORCED for SIGSEGV is thus wrong, and it will result in userspace seeing si_code == SI_USER (like a random signal) instead of si_code == SI_KERNEL or a more specific si_code as all exceptions deliver. Therefore replace force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_FORCE, current) with force_sig(SIG_SEGV, current) which gets this right and is shorter and easier to type. Fixes: 791eca10107f ("uretprobes/x86: Hijack return address") Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-20KVM: x86: introduce is_pae_pagingPaolo Bonzini
[ Upstream commit bf03d4f9334728bf7c8ffc7de787df48abd6340e ] Checking for 32-bit PAE is quite common around code that fiddles with the PDPTRs. Add a function to compress all checks into a single invocation. Moving to the common helper also fixes a subtle bug in kvm_set_cr3() where it fails to check is_long_mode() and results in KVM incorrectly attempting to load PDPTRs for a 64-bit guest. Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [sean: backport to 4.x; handle vmx.c split in 5.x, call out the bugfix] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-20kvm: mmu: Don't read PDPTEs when paging is not enabledJunaid Shahid
[ Upstream commit d35b34a9a70edae7ef923f100e51b8b5ae9fe899 ] kvm should not attempt to read guest PDPTEs when CR0.PG = 0 and CR4.PAE = 1. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-12kvm: x86: mmu: Recovery of shattered NX large pagesJunaid Shahid
commit 1aa9b9572b10529c2e64e2b8f44025d86e124308 upstream. The page table pages corresponding to broken down large pages are zapped in FIFO order, so that the large page can potentially be recovered, if it is not longer being used for execution. This removes the performance penalty for walking deeper EPT page tables. By default, one large page will last about one hour once the guest reaches a steady state. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12kvm: mmu: ITLB_MULTIHIT mitigationPaolo Bonzini
commit b8e8c8303ff28c61046a4d0f6ea99aea609a7dc0 upstream. With some Intel processors, putting the same virtual address in the TLB as both a 4 KiB and 2 MiB page can confuse the instruction fetch unit and cause the processor to issue a machine check resulting in a CPU lockup. Unfortunately when EPT page tables use huge pages, it is possible for a malicious guest to cause this situation. Add a knob to mark huge pages as non-executable. When the nx_huge_pages parameter is enabled (and we are using EPT), all huge pages are marked as NX. If the guest attempts to execute in one of those pages, the page is broken down into 4K pages, which are then marked executable. This is not an issue for shadow paging (except nested EPT), because then the host is in control of TLB flushes and the problematic situation cannot happen. With nested EPT, again the nested guest can cause problems shadow and direct EPT is treated in the same way. [ tglx: Fixup default to auto and massage wording a bit ] Originally-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12KVM: vmx, svm: always run with EFER.NXE=1 when shadow paging is activePaolo Bonzini
commit 9167ab79936206118cc60e47dcb926c3489f3bd5 upstream. VMX already does so if the host has SMEP, in order to support the combination of CR0.WP=1 and CR4.SMEP=1. However, it is perfectly safe to always do so, and in fact VMX also ends up running with EFER.NXE=1 on old processors that lack the "load EFER" controls, because it may help avoiding a slow MSR write. SVM does not have similar code, but it should since recent AMD processors do support SMEP. So this patch makes the code for the two vendors simpler and more similar, while fixing an issue with CR0.WP=1 and CR4.SMEP=1 on AMD. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12KVM: x86: add tracepoints around __direct_map and FNAME(fetch)Paolo Bonzini
commit 335e192a3fa415e1202c8b9ecdaaecd643f823cc upstream. These are useful in debugging shadow paging. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12KVM: x86: change kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn BUG_ON to WARN_ONPaolo Bonzini
commit e9f2a760b158551bfbef6db31d2cae45ab8072e5 upstream. Note that in such a case it is quite likely that KVM will BUG_ON in __pte_list_remove when the VM is closed. However, there is no immediate risk of memory corruption in the host so a WARN_ON is enough and it lets you gather traces for debugging. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12KVM: x86: remove now unneeded hugepage gfn adjustmentPaolo Bonzini
commit d679b32611c0102ce33b9e1a4e4b94854ed1812a upstream. After the previous patch, the low bits of the gfn are masked in both FNAME(fetch) and __direct_map, so we do not need to clear them in transparent_hugepage_adjust. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12KVM: x86: make FNAME(fetch) and __direct_map more similarPaolo Bonzini
commit 3fcf2d1bdeb6a513523cb2c77012a6b047aa859c upstream. These two functions are basically doing the same thing through kvm_mmu_get_page, link_shadow_page and mmu_set_spte; yet, for historical reasons, their code looks very different. This patch tries to take the best of each and make them very similar, so that it is easy to understand changes that apply to both of them. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12kvm: mmu: Do not release the page inside mmu_set_spte()Junaid Shahid
commit 43fdcda96e2550c6d1c46fb8a78801aa2f7276ed upstream. Release the page at the call-site where it was originally acquired. This makes the exit code cleaner for most call sites, since they do not need to duplicate code between success and the failure label. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12kvm: Convert kvm_lock to a mutexJunaid Shahid
commit 0d9ce162cf46c99628cc5da9510b959c7976735b upstream. It doesn't seem as if there is any particular need for kvm_lock to be a spinlock, so convert the lock to a mutex so that sleepable functions (in particular cond_resched()) can be called while holding it. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12kvm: x86, powerpc: do not allow clearing largepages debugfs entryPaolo Bonzini
commit 833b45de69a6016c4b0cebe6765d526a31a81580 upstream. The largepages debugfs entry is incremented/decremented as shadow pages are created or destroyed. Clearing it will result in an underflow, which is harmless to KVM but ugly (and could be misinterpreted by tools that use debugfs information), so make this particular statistic read-only. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12x86/cpu: Add Tremont to the cpu vulnerability whitelistPawan Gupta
commit cad14885a8d32c1c0d8eaa7bf5c0152a22b6080e upstream. Add the new cpu family ATOM_TREMONT_D to the cpu vunerability whitelist. ATOM_TREMONT_D is not affected by X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT. ATOM_TREMONT_D might have mitigations against other issues as well, but only the ITLB multihit mitigation is confirmed at this point. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12x86/bugs: Add ITLB_MULTIHIT bug infrastructureVineela Tummalapalli
commit db4d30fbb71b47e4ecb11c4efa5d8aad4b03dfae upstream. Some processors may incur a machine check error possibly resulting in an unrecoverable CPU lockup when an instruction fetch encounters a TLB multi-hit in the instruction TLB. This can occur when the page size is changed along with either the physical address or cache type. The relevant erratum can be found here: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205195 There are other processors affected for which the erratum does not fully disclose the impact. This issue affects both bare-metal x86 page tables and EPT. It can be mitigated by either eliminating the use of large pages or by using careful TLB invalidations when changing the page size in the page tables. Just like Spectre, Meltdown, L1TF and MDS, a new bit has been allocated in MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (PSCHANGE_MC_NO) and will be set on CPUs which are mitigated against this issue. Signed-off-by: Vineela Tummalapalli <vineela.tummalapalli@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12x86/speculation/taa: Fix printing of TAA_MSG_SMT on IBRS_ALL CPUsJosh Poimboeuf
commit 012206a822a8b6ac09125bfaa210a95b9eb8f1c1 upstream. For new IBRS_ALL CPUs, the Enhanced IBRS check at the beginning of cpu_bugs_smt_update() causes the function to return early, unintentionally skipping the MDS and TAA logic. This is not a problem for MDS, because there appears to be no overlap between IBRS_ALL and MDS-affected CPUs. So the MDS mitigation would be disabled and nothing would need to be done in this function anyway. But for TAA, the TAA_MSG_SMT string will never get printed on Cascade Lake and newer. The check is superfluous anyway: when 'spectre_v2_enabled' is SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED, 'spectre_v2_user' is always SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE, and so the 'spectre_v2_user' switch statement handles it appropriately by doing nothing. So just remove the check. Fixes: 1b42f017415b ("x86/speculation/taa: Add mitigation for TSX Async Abort") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12x86/tsx: Add config options to set tsx=on|off|autoMichal Hocko
commit db616173d787395787ecc93eef075fa975227b10 upstream. There is a general consensus that TSX usage is not largely spread while the history shows there is a non trivial space for side channel attacks possible. Therefore the tsx is disabled by default even on platforms that might have a safe implementation of TSX according to the current knowledge. This is a fair trade off to make. There are, however, workloads that really do benefit from using TSX and updating to a newer kernel with TSX disabled might introduce a noticeable regressions. This would be especially a problem for Linux distributions which will provide TAA mitigations. Introduce config options X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF, X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_ON and X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO to control the TSX feature. The config setting can be overridden by the tsx cmdline options. [ bp: Text cleanups from Josh. ] Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12x86/tsx: Add "auto" option to the tsx= cmdline parameterPawan Gupta
commit 7531a3596e3272d1f6841e0d601a614555dc6b65 upstream. Platforms which are not affected by X86_BUG_TAA may want the TSX feature enabled. Add "auto" option to the TSX cmdline parameter. When tsx=auto disable TSX when X86_BUG_TAA is present, otherwise enable TSX. More details on X86_BUG_TAA can be found here: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/tsx_async_abort.html [ bp: Extend the arg buffer to accommodate "auto\0". ] Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12kvm/x86: Export MDS_NO=0 to guests when TSX is enabledPawan Gupta
commit e1d38b63acd843cfdd4222bf19a26700fd5c699e upstream. Export the IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR bit MDS_NO=0 to guests on TSX Async Abort(TAA) affected hosts that have TSX enabled and updated microcode. This is required so that the guests don't complain, "Vulnerable: Clear CPU buffers attempted, no microcode" when the host has the updated microcode to clear CPU buffers. Microcode update also adds support for MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL which is enumerated by the ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL bit in IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR. Guests can't do this check themselves when the ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL bit is not exported to the guests. In this case export MDS_NO=0 to the guests. When guests have CPUID.MD_CLEAR=1, they deploy MDS mitigation which also mitigates TAA. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12x86/speculation/taa: Add sysfs reporting for TSX Async AbortPawan Gupta
commit 6608b45ac5ecb56f9e171252229c39580cc85f0f upstream. Add the sysfs reporting file for TSX Async Abort. It exposes the vulnerability and the mitigation state similar to the existing files for the other hardware vulnerabilities. Sysfs file path is: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/tsx_async_abort Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12x86/speculation/taa: Add mitigation for TSX Async AbortPawan Gupta
commit 1b42f017415b46c317e71d41c34ec088417a1883 upstream. TSX Async Abort (TAA) is a side channel vulnerability to the internal buffers in some Intel processors similar to Microachitectural Data Sampling (MDS). In this case, certain loads may speculatively pass invalid data to dependent operations when an asynchronous abort condition is pending in a TSX transaction. This includes loads with no fault or assist condition. Such loads may speculatively expose stale data from the uarch data structures as in MDS. Scope of exposure is within the same-thread and cross-thread. This issue affects all current processors that support TSX, but do not have ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO (bit 8) set in MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES. On CPUs which have their IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR bit MDS_NO=0, CPUID.MD_CLEAR=1 and the MDS mitigation is clearing the CPU buffers using VERW or L1D_FLUSH, there is no additional mitigation needed for TAA. On affected CPUs with MDS_NO=1 this issue can be mitigated by disabling the Transactional Synchronization Extensions (TSX) feature. A new MSR IA32_TSX_CTRL in future and current processors after a microcode update can be used to control the TSX feature. There are two bits in that MSR: * TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE disables the TSX sub-feature Restricted Transactional Memory (RTM). * TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR clears the RTM enumeration in CPUID. The other TSX sub-feature, Hardware Lock Elision (HLE), is unconditionally disabled with updated microcode but still enumerated as present by CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit4}. The second mitigation approach is similar to MDS which is clearing the affected CPU buffers on return to user space and when entering a guest. Relevant microcode update is required for the mitigation to work. More details on this approach can be found here: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/mds.html The TSX feature can be controlled by the "tsx" command line parameter. If it is force-enabled then "Clear CPU buffers" (MDS mitigation) is deployed. The effective mitigation state can be read from sysfs. [ bp: - massage + comments cleanup - s/TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLE/TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED/g - Josh. - remove partial TAA mitigation in update_mds_branch_idle() - Josh. - s/tsx_async_abort_cmdline/tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline/g ] Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12x86/cpu: Add a "tsx=" cmdline option with TSX disabled by defaultPawan Gupta
commit 95c5824f75f3ba4c9e8e5a4b1a623c95390ac266 upstream. Add a kernel cmdline parameter "tsx" to control the Transactional Synchronization Extensions (TSX) feature. On CPUs that support TSX control, use "tsx=on|off" to enable or disable TSX. Not specifying this option is equivalent to "tsx=off". This is because on certain processors TSX may be used as a part of a speculative side channel attack. Carve out the TSX controlling functionality into a separate compilation unit because TSX is a CPU feature while the TSX async abort control machinery will go to cpu/bugs.c. [ bp: - Massage, shorten and clear the arg buffer. - Clarifications of the tsx= possible options - Josh. - Expand on TSX_CTRL availability - Pawan. ] Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12x86/cpu: Add a helper function x86_read_arch_cap_msr()Pawan Gupta
commit 286836a70433fb64131d2590f4bf512097c255e1 upstream. Add a helper function to read the IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12x86/msr: Add the IA32_TSX_CTRL MSRPawan Gupta
commit c2955f270a84762343000f103e0640d29c7a96f3 upstream. Transactional Synchronization Extensions (TSX) may be used on certain processors as part of a speculative side channel attack. A microcode update for existing processors that are vulnerable to this attack will add a new MSR - IA32_TSX_CTRL to allow the system administrator the option to disable TSX as one of the possible mitigations. The CPUs which get this new MSR after a microcode upgrade are the ones which do not set MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.MDS_NO (bit 5) because those CPUs have CPUID.MD_CLEAR, i.e., the VERW implementation which clears all CPU buffers takes care of the TAA case as well. [ Note that future processors that are not vulnerable will also support the IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR. ] Add defines for the new IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR and its bits. TSX has two sub-features: 1. Restricted Transactional Memory (RTM) is an explicitly-used feature where new instructions begin and end TSX transactions. 2. Hardware Lock Elision (HLE) is implicitly used when certain kinds of "old" style locks are used by software. Bit 7 of the IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES indicates the presence of the IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR. There are two control bits in IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR: Bit 0: When set, it disables the Restricted Transactional Memory (RTM) sub-feature of TSX (will force all transactions to abort on the XBEGIN instruction). Bit 1: When set, it disables the enumeration of the RTM and HLE feature (i.e. it will make CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit4} and CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit11} read as 0). The other TSX sub-feature, Hardware Lock Elision (HLE), is unconditionally disabled by the new microcode but still enumerated as present by CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit4}, unless disabled by IA32_TSX_CTRL_MSR[1] - TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.0.4) at 2024-06-03 23:18:44 +0000