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2014-04-03x86: fix boot on uniprocessor systemsArtem Fetishev
commit 825600c0f20e595daaa7a6dd8970f84fa2a2ee57 upstream. On x86 uniprocessor systems topology_physical_package_id() returns -1 which causes rapl_cpu_prepare() to leave rapl_pmu variable uninitialized which leads to GPF in rapl_pmu_init(). See arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_rapl.c. It turns out that physical_package_id and core_id can actually be retreived for uniprocessor systems too. Enabling them also fixes rapl_pmu code. Signed-off-by: Artem Fetishev <artem_fetishev@epam.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-03Revert "xen: properly account for _PAGE_NUMA during xen pte translations"David Vrabel
commit 5926f87fdaad4be3ed10cec563bf357915e55a86 upstream. This reverts commit a9c8e4beeeb64c22b84c803747487857fe424b68. PTEs in Xen PV guests must contain machine addresses if _PAGE_PRESENT is set and pseudo-physical addresses is _PAGE_PRESENT is clear. This is because during a domain save/restore (migration) the page table entries are "canonicalised" and uncanonicalised". i.e., MFNs are converted to PFNs during domain save so that on a restore the page table entries may be rewritten with the new MFNs on the destination. This canonicalisation is only done for PTEs that are present. This change resulted in writing PTEs with MFNs if _PAGE_PROTNONE (or _PAGE_NUMA) was set but _PAGE_PRESENT was clear. These PTEs would be migrated as-is which would result in unexpected behaviour in the destination domain. Either a) the MFN would be translated to the wrong PFN/page; b) setting the _PAGE_PRESENT bit would clear the PTE because the MFN is no longer owned by the domain; or c) the present bit would not get set. Symptoms include "Bad page" reports when munmapping after migrating a domain. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-31KVM: VMX: fix use after free of vmx->loaded_vmcsMarcelo Tosatti
commit 26a865f4aa8e66a6d94958de7656f7f1b03c6c56 upstream. After free_loaded_vmcs executes, the "loaded_vmcs" structure is kfreed, and now vmx->loaded_vmcs points to a kfreed area. Subsequent free_loaded_vmcs then attempts to manipulate vmx->loaded_vmcs. Switch the order to avoid the problem. https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1047892 Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-31KVM: x86: handle invalid root_hpa everywhereMarcelo Tosatti
commit 37f6a4e237303549c8676dfe1fd1991ceab512eb upstream. Rom Freiman <rom@stratoscale.com> notes other code paths vulnerable to bug fixed by 989c6b34f6a9480e397b. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-31KVM: MMU: handle invalid root_hpa at __direct_mapMarcelo Tosatti
commit 989c6b34f6a9480e397b170cc62237e89bf4fdb9 upstream. It is possible for __direct_map to be called on invalid root_hpa (-1), two examples: 1) try_async_pf -> can_do_async_pf -> vmx_interrupt_allowed -> nested_vmx_vmexit 2) vmx_handle_exit -> vmx_interrupt_allowed -> nested_vmx_vmexit Then to load_vmcs12_host_state and kvm_mmu_reset_context. Check for this possibility, let fault exception be regenerated. BZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=924916 Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-31x86: bpf_jit: support negative offsetsAlexei Starovoitov
commit fdfaf64e75397567257e1051931f9a3377360665 upstream. Commit a998d4342337 claimed to introduce negative offset support to x86 jit, but it couldn't be working, since at the time of the execution of LD+ABS or LD+IND instructions via call into bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper() the %edx (3rd argument of this func) had junk value instead of access size in bytes (1 or 2 or 4). Store size into %edx instead of %ecx (what original commit intended to do) Fixes: a998d4342337 ("bpf jit: Let the x86 jit handle negative offsets") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Jan Seiffert <kaffeemonster@googlemail.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-23x86, fpu: Check tsk_used_math() in kernel_fpu_end() for eager FPUSuresh Siddha
commit 731bd6a93a6e9172094a2322bd0ee964bb1f4d63 upstream. For non-eager fpu mode, thread's fpu state is allocated during the first fpu usage (in the context of device not available exception). This (math_state_restore()) can be a blocking call and hence we enable interrupts (which were originally disabled when the exception happened), allocate memory and disable interrupts etc. But the eager-fpu mode, call's the same math_state_restore() from kernel_fpu_end(). The assumption being that tsk_used_math() is always set for the eager-fpu mode and thus avoid the code path of enabling interrupts, allocating fpu state using blocking call and disable interrupts etc. But the below issue was noticed by Maarten Baert, Nate Eldredge and few others: If a user process dumps core on an ecrypt fs while aesni-intel is loaded, we get a BUG() in __find_get_block() complaining that it was called with interrupts disabled; then all further accesses to our ecrypt fs hang and we have to reboot. The aesni-intel code (encrypting the core file that we are writing) needs the FPU and quite properly wraps its code in kernel_fpu_{begin,end}(), the latter of which calls math_state_restore(). So after kernel_fpu_end(), interrupts may be disabled, which nobody seems to expect, and they stay that way until we eventually get to __find_get_block() which barfs. For eager fpu, most the time, tsk_used_math() is true. At few instances during thread exit, signal return handling etc, tsk_used_math() might be false. In kernel_fpu_end(), for eager-fpu, call math_state_restore() only if tsk_used_math() is set. Otherwise, don't bother. Kernel code path which cleared tsk_used_math() knows what needs to be done with the fpu state. Reported-by: Maarten Baert <maarten-baert@hotmail.com> Reported-by: Nate Eldredge <nate@thatsmathematics.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391410583.3801.6.camel@europa Cc: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-23KVM: SVM: fix cr8 intercept windowRadim Krčmář
commit 596f3142d2b7be307a1652d59e7b93adab918437 upstream. We always disable cr8 intercept in its handler, but only re-enable it if handling KVM_REQ_EVENT, so there can be a window where we do not intercept cr8 writes, which allows an interrupt to disrupt a higher priority task. Fix this by disabling intercepts in the same function that re-enables them when needed. This fixes BSOD in Windows 2008. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-23x86/amd/numa: Fix northbridge quirk to assign correct NUMA nodeDaniel J Blueman
commit 847d7970defb45540735b3fb4e88471c27cacd85 upstream. For systems with multiple servers and routed fabric, all northbridges get assigned to the first server. Fix this by also using the node reported from the PCI bus. For single-fabric systems, the northbriges are on PCI bus 0 by definition, which are on NUMA node 0 by definition, so this is invarient on most systems. Tested on fam10h and fam15h single and multi-fabric systems and candidate for stable. Signed-off-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@numascale.com> Acked-by: Steffen Persvold <sp@numascale.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394710981-3596-1-git-send-email-daniel@numascale.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-23x86: fix compile error due to X86_TRAP_NMI use in asm filesLinus Torvalds
commit b01d4e68933ec23e43b1046fa35d593cefcf37d1 upstream. It's an enum, not a #define, you can't use it in asm files. Introduced in commit 5fa10196bdb5 ("x86: Ignore NMIs that come in during early boot"), and sadly I didn't compile-test things like I should have before pushing out. My weak excuse is that the x86 tree generally doesn't introduce stupid things like this (and the ARM pull afterwards doesn't cause me to do a compile-test either, since I don't cross-compile). Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-23x86: Ignore NMIs that come in during early bootH. Peter Anvin
commit 5fa10196bdb5f190f595ebd048490ee52dddea0f upstream. Don Zickus reports: A customer generated an external NMI using their iLO to test kdump worked. Unfortunately, the machine hung. Disabling the nmi_watchdog made things work. I speculated the external NMI fired, caused the machine to panic (as expected) and the perf NMI from the watchdog came in and was latched. My guess was this somehow caused the hang. ---- It appears that the latched NMI stays latched until the early page table generation on 64 bits, which causes exceptions to happen which end in IRET, which re-enable NMI. Therefore, ignore NMIs that come in during early execution, until we have proper exception handling. Reported-and-tested-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394221143-29713-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06perf/x86: Fix event schedulingPeter Zijlstra
commit 26e61e8939b1fe8729572dabe9a9e97d930dd4f6 upstream. Vince "Super Tester" Weaver reported a new round of syscall fuzzing (Trinity) failures, with perf WARN_ON()s triggering. He also provided traces of the failures. This is I think the relevant bit: > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926153: x86_pmu_disable: x86_pmu_disable > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926153: x86_pmu_state: Events: { > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926156: x86_pmu_state: 0: state: .R config: ffffffffffffffff ( (null)) > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926158: x86_pmu_state: 33: state: AR config: 0 (ffff88011ac99800) > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926159: x86_pmu_state: } > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926160: x86_pmu_state: n_events: 1, n_added: 0, n_txn: 1 > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926161: x86_pmu_state: Assignment: { > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926162: x86_pmu_state: 0->33 tag: 1 config: 0 (ffff88011ac99800) > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926163: x86_pmu_state: } > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926166: collect_events: Adding event: 1 (ffff880119ec8800) So we add the insn:p event (fd[23]). At this point we should have: n_events = 2, n_added = 1, n_txn = 1 > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926170: collect_events: Adding event: 0 (ffff8800c9e01800) > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926172: collect_events: Adding event: 4 (ffff8800cbab2c00) We try and add the {BP,cycles,br_insn} group (fd[3], fd[4], fd[15]). These events are 0:cycles and 4:br_insn, the BP event isn't x86_pmu so that's not visible. group_sched_in() pmu->start_txn() /* nop - BP pmu */ event_sched_in() event->pmu->add() So here we should end up with: 0: n_events = 3, n_added = 2, n_txn = 2 4: n_events = 4, n_added = 3, n_txn = 3 But seeing the below state on x86_pmu_enable(), the must have failed, because the 0 and 4 events aren't there anymore. Looking at group_sched_in(), since the BP is the leader, its event_sched_in() must have succeeded, for otherwise we would not have seen the sibling adds. But since neither 0 or 4 are in the below state; their event_sched_in() must have failed; but I don't see why, the complete state: 0,0,1:p,4 fits perfectly fine on a core2. However, since we try and schedule 4 it means the 0 event must have succeeded! Therefore the 4 event must have failed, its failure will have put group_sched_in() into the fail path, which will call: event_sched_out() event->pmu->del() on 0 and the BP event. Now x86_pmu_del() will reduce n_events; but it will not reduce n_added; giving what we see below: n_event = 2, n_added = 2, n_txn = 2 > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926177: x86_pmu_enable: x86_pmu_enable > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926177: x86_pmu_state: Events: { > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926179: x86_pmu_state: 0: state: .R config: ffffffffffffffff ( (null)) > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926181: x86_pmu_state: 33: state: AR config: 0 (ffff88011ac99800) > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926182: x86_pmu_state: } > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926184: x86_pmu_state: n_events: 2, n_added: 2, n_txn: 2 > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926184: x86_pmu_state: Assignment: { > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926186: x86_pmu_state: 0->33 tag: 1 config: 0 (ffff88011ac99800) > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926188: x86_pmu_state: 1->0 tag: 1 config: 1 (ffff880119ec8800) > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926188: x86_pmu_state: } > pec_1076_warn-2804 [000] d... 147.926190: x86_pmu_enable: S0: hwc->idx: 33, hwc->last_cpu: 0, hwc->last_tag: 1 hwc->state: 0 So the problem is that x86_pmu_del(), when called from a group_sched_in() that fails (for whatever reason), and without x86_pmu TXN support (because the leader is !x86_pmu), will corrupt the n_added state. Reported-and-Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140221150312.GF3104@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06x86: dma-mapping: fix GFP_ATOMIC macro usageMarek Szyprowski
commit c091c71ad2218fc50a07b3d1dab85783f3b77efd upstream. GFP_ATOMIC is not a single gfp flag, but a macro which expands to the other flags, where meaningful is the LACK of __GFP_WAIT flag. To check if caller wants to perform an atomic allocation, the code must test for a lack of the __GFP_WAIT flag. This patch fixes the issue introduced in v3.5-rc1. Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06kvm, vmx: Really fix lazy FPU on nested guestPaolo Bonzini
commit 1b385cbdd74aa803e966e01e5fe49490d6044e30 upstream. Commit e504c9098ed6 (kvm, vmx: Fix lazy FPU on nested guest, 2013-11-13) highlighted a real problem, but the fix was subtly wrong. nested_read_cr0 is the CR0 as read by L2, but here we want to look at the CR0 value reflecting L1's setup. In other words, L2 might think that TS=0 (so nested_read_cr0 has the bit clear); but if L1 is actually running it with TS=1, we should inject the fault into L1. The effective value of CR0 in L2 is contained in vmcs12->guest_cr0, use it. Fixes: e504c9098ed6acd9e1079c5e10e4910724ad429f Reported-by: Kashyap Chamarty <kchamart@redhat.com> Reported-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarty <kchamart@redhat.com> Tested-by: Anthoine Bourgeois <bourgeois@bertin.fr> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06kvm: x86: fix emulator buffer overflow (CVE-2014-0049)Andrew Honig
commit a08d3b3b99efd509133946056531cdf8f3a0c09b upstream. The problem occurs when the guest performs a pusha with the stack address pointing to an mmio address (or an invalid guest physical address) to start with, but then extending into an ordinary guest physical address. When doing repeated emulated pushes emulator_read_write sets mmio_needed to 1 on the first one. On a later push when the stack points to regular memory, mmio_nr_fragments is set to 0, but mmio_is_needed is not set to 0. As a result, KVM exits to userspace, and then returns to complete_emulated_mmio. In complete_emulated_mmio vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment is incremented. The termination condition of vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment == vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments is never achieved. The code bounces back and fourth to userspace incrementing mmio_cur_fragment past it's buffer. If the guest does nothing else it eventually leads to a a crash on a memcpy from invalid memory address. However if a guest code can cause the vm to be destroyed in another vcpu with excellent timing, then kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue can be used by the guest to control the data that's pointed to by the call to cancel_work_item, which can be used to gain execution. Fixes: f78146b0f9230765c6315b2e14f56112513389ad Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-22ftrace/x86: Use breakpoints for converting function graph callerSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
commit 87fbb2ac6073a7039303517546a76074feb14c84 upstream. When the conversion was made to remove stop machine and use the breakpoint logic instead, the modification of the function graph caller is still done directly as though it was being done under stop machine. As it is not converted via stop machine anymore, there is a possibility that the code could be layed across cache lines and if another CPU is accessing that function graph call when it is being updated, it could cause a General Protection Fault. Convert the update of the function graph caller to use the breakpoint method as well. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Fixes: 08d636b6d4fb "ftrace/x86: Have arch x86_64 use breakpoints instead of stop machine" Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-22x86, smap: smap_violation() is bogus if CONFIG_X86_SMAP is offH. Peter Anvin
commit 4640c7ee9b8953237d05a61ea3ea93981d1bc961 upstream. If CONFIG_X86_SMAP is disabled, smap_violation() tests for conditions which are incorrect (as the AC flag doesn't matter), causing spurious faults. The dynamic disabling of SMAP (nosmap on the command line) is fine because it disables X86_FEATURE_SMAP, therefore causing the static_cpu_has() to return false. Found by Fengguang Wu's test system. [ v3: move all predicates into smap_violation() ] [ v2: use IS_ENABLED() instead of #ifdef ] Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140213124550.GA30497@localhost Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-22x86, smap: Don't enable SMAP if CONFIG_X86_SMAP is disabledH. Peter Anvin
commit 03bbd596ac04fef47ce93a730b8f086d797c3021 upstream. If SMAP support is not compiled into the kernel, don't enable SMAP in CR4 -- in fact, we should clear it, because the kernel doesn't contain the proper STAC/CLAC instructions for SMAP support. Found by Fengguang Wu's test system. Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140213124550.GA30497@localhost Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-22xen: properly account for _PAGE_NUMA during xen pte translationsMel Gorman
commit a9c8e4beeeb64c22b84c803747487857fe424b68 upstream. Steven Noonan forwarded a users report where they had a problem starting vsftpd on a Xen paravirtualized guest, with this in dmesg: BUG: Bad page map in process vsftpd pte:8000000493b88165 pmd:e9cc01067 page:ffffea00124ee200 count:0 mapcount:-1 mapping: (null) index:0x0 page flags: 0x2ffc0000000014(referenced|dirty) addr:00007f97eea74000 vm_flags:00100071 anon_vma:ffff880e98f80380 mapping: (null) index:7f97eea74 CPU: 4 PID: 587 Comm: vsftpd Not tainted 3.12.7-1-ec2 #1 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x45/0x56 print_bad_pte+0x22e/0x250 unmap_single_vma+0x583/0x890 unmap_vmas+0x65/0x90 exit_mmap+0xc5/0x170 mmput+0x65/0x100 do_exit+0x393/0x9e0 do_group_exit+0xcc/0x140 SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20 system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff880e9ca60580 idx:0 val:-1 BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff880e9ca60580 idx:1 val:1 The issue could not be reproduced under an HVM instance with the same kernel, so it appears to be exclusive to paravirtual Xen guests. He bisected the problem to commit 1667918b6483 ("mm: numa: clear numa hinting information on mprotect") that was also included in 3.12-stable. The problem was related to how xen translates ptes because it was not accounting for the _PAGE_NUMA bit. This patch splits pte_present to add a pteval_present helper for use by xen so both bare metal and xen use the same code when checking if a PTE is present. [mgorman@suse.de: wrote changelog, proposed minor modifications] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment] Reported-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net> Tested-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <ufimtseva@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-20x86: mm: change tlb_flushall_shift for IvyBridgeMel Gorman
commit f98b7a772ab51b52ca4d2a14362fc0e0c8a2e0f3 upstream. There was a large performance regression that was bisected to commit 611ae8e3 ("x86/tlb: enable tlb flush range support for x86"). This patch simply changes the default balance point between a local and global flush for IvyBridge. In the interest of allowing the tests to be reproduced, this patch was tested using mmtests 0.15 with the following configurations configs/config-global-dhp__tlbflush-performance configs/config-global-dhp__scheduler-performance configs/config-global-dhp__network-performance Results are from two machines Ivybridge 4 threads: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-3240 CPU @ 3.40GHz Ivybridge 8 threads: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3770 CPU @ 3.40GHz Page fault microbenchmark showed nothing interesting. Ebizzy was configured to run multiple iterations and threads. Thread counts ranged from 1 to NR_CPUS*2. For each thread count, it ran 100 iterations and each iteration lasted 10 seconds. Ivybridge 4 threads 3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7 vanilla altshift-v3 Mean 1 6395.44 ( 0.00%) 6789.09 ( 6.16%) Mean 2 7012.85 ( 0.00%) 8052.16 ( 14.82%) Mean 3 6403.04 ( 0.00%) 6973.74 ( 8.91%) Mean 4 6135.32 ( 0.00%) 6582.33 ( 7.29%) Mean 5 6095.69 ( 0.00%) 6526.68 ( 7.07%) Mean 6 6114.33 ( 0.00%) 6416.64 ( 4.94%) Mean 7 6085.10 ( 0.00%) 6448.51 ( 5.97%) Mean 8 6120.62 ( 0.00%) 6462.97 ( 5.59%) Ivybridge 8 threads 3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7 vanilla altshift-v3 Mean 1 7336.65 ( 0.00%) 7787.02 ( 6.14%) Mean 2 8218.41 ( 0.00%) 9484.13 ( 15.40%) Mean 3 7973.62 ( 0.00%) 8922.01 ( 11.89%) Mean 4 7798.33 ( 0.00%) 8567.03 ( 9.86%) Mean 5 7158.72 ( 0.00%) 8214.23 ( 14.74%) Mean 6 6852.27 ( 0.00%) 7952.45 ( 16.06%) Mean 7 6774.65 ( 0.00%) 7536.35 ( 11.24%) Mean 8 6510.50 ( 0.00%) 6894.05 ( 5.89%) Mean 12 6182.90 ( 0.00%) 6661.29 ( 7.74%) Mean 16 6100.09 ( 0.00%) 6608.69 ( 8.34%) Ebizzy hits the worst case scenario for TLB range flushing every time and it shows for these Ivybridge CPUs at least that the default choice is a poor on. The patch addresses the problem. Next was a tlbflush microbenchmark written by Alex Shi at http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=133727348217113 . It measures access costs while the TLB is being flushed. The expectation is that if there are always full TLB flushes that the benchmark would suffer and it benefits from range flushing There are 320 iterations of the test per thread count. The number of entries is randomly selected with a min of 1 and max of 512. To ensure a reasonably even spread of entries, the full range is broken up into 8 sections and a random number selected within that section. iteration 1, random number between 0-64 iteration 2, random number between 64-128 etc This is still a very weak methodology. When you do not know what are typical ranges, random is a reasonable choice but it can be easily argued that the opimisation was for smaller ranges and an even spread is not representative of any workload that matters. To improve this, we'd need to know the probability distribution of TLB flush range sizes for a set of workloads that are considered "common", build a synthetic trace and feed that into this benchmark. Even that is not perfect because it would not account for the time between flushes but there are limits of what can be reasonably done and still be doing something useful. If a representative synthetic trace is provided then this benchmark could be revisited and the shift values retuned. Ivybridge 4 threads 3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7 vanilla altshift-v3 Mean 1 10.50 ( 0.00%) 10.50 ( 0.03%) Mean 2 17.59 ( 0.00%) 17.18 ( 2.34%) Mean 3 22.98 ( 0.00%) 21.74 ( 5.41%) Mean 5 47.13 ( 0.00%) 46.23 ( 1.92%) Mean 8 43.30 ( 0.00%) 42.56 ( 1.72%) Ivybridge 8 threads 3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7 vanilla altshift-v3 Mean 1 9.45 ( 0.00%) 9.36 ( 0.93%) Mean 2 9.37 ( 0.00%) 9.70 ( -3.54%) Mean 3 9.36 ( 0.00%) 9.29 ( 0.70%) Mean 5 14.49 ( 0.00%) 15.04 ( -3.75%) Mean 8 41.08 ( 0.00%) 38.73 ( 5.71%) Mean 13 32.04 ( 0.00%) 31.24 ( 2.49%) Mean 16 40.05 ( 0.00%) 39.04 ( 2.51%) For both CPUs, average access time is reduced which is good as this is the benchmark that was used to tune the shift values in the first place albeit it is now known *how* the benchmark was used. The scheduler benchmarks were somewhat inconclusive. They showed gains and losses and makes me reconsider how stable those benchmarks really are or if something else might be interfering with the test results recently. Network benchmarks were inconclusive. Almost all results were flat except for netperf-udp tests on the 4 thread machine. These results were unstable and showed large variations between reboots. It is unknown if this is a recent problems but I've noticed before that netperf-udp results tend to vary. Based on these results, changing the default for Ivybridge seems like a logical choice. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Tested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-cqnadffh1tiqrshthRj3Esge@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-13mm: don't lose the SOFT_DIRTY flag on mprotectAndrey Vagin
commit 24f91eba18bbfdb27e71a1aae5b3a61b67fcd091 upstream. The SOFT_DIRTY bit shows that the content of memory was changed after a defined point in the past. mprotect() doesn't change the content of memory, so it must not change the SOFT_DIRTY bit. This bug causes a malfunction: on the first iteration all pages are dumped. On other iterations only pages with the SOFT_DIRTY bit are dumped. So if the SOFT_DIRTY bit is cleared from a page by mistake, the page is not dumped and its content will be restored incorrectly. This patch does nothing with _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY, becase pte_modify() is called only for present pages. Fixes commit 0f8975ec4db2 ("mm: soft-dirty bits for user memory changes tracking"). Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-13xen/pvhvm: If xen_platform_pci=0 is set don't blow up (v4).Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
commit 51c71a3bbaca868043cc45b3ad3786dd48a90235 upstream. The user has the option of disabling the platform driver: 00:02.0 Unassigned class [ff80]: XenSource, Inc. Xen Platform Device (rev 01) which is used to unplug the emulated drivers (IDE, Realtek 8169, etc) and allow the PV drivers to take over. If the user wishes to disable that they can set: xen_platform_pci=0 (in the guest config file) or xen_emul_unplug=never (on the Linux command line) except it does not work properly. The PV drivers still try to load and since the Xen platform driver is not run - and it has not initialized the grant tables, most of the PV drivers stumble upon: input: Xen Virtual Keyboard as /devices/virtual/input/input5 input: Xen Virtual Pointer as /devices/virtual/input/input6M ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at /home/konrad/ssd/konrad/linux/drivers/xen/grant-table.c:1206! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: xen_kbdfront(+) xenfs xen_privcmd CPU: 6 PID: 1389 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1upstream-00021-ga6c892b-dirty #1 Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.4-unstable 11/26/2013 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813ddc40>] [<ffffffff813ddc40>] get_free_entries+0x2e0/0x300 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8150d9a3>] ? evdev_connect+0x1e3/0x240 [<ffffffff813ddd0e>] gnttab_grant_foreign_access+0x2e/0x70 [<ffffffffa0010081>] xenkbd_connect_backend+0x41/0x290 [xen_kbdfront] [<ffffffffa0010a12>] xenkbd_probe+0x2f2/0x324 [xen_kbdfront] [<ffffffff813e5757>] xenbus_dev_probe+0x77/0x130 [<ffffffff813e7217>] xenbus_frontend_dev_probe+0x47/0x50 [<ffffffff8145e9a9>] driver_probe_device+0x89/0x230 [<ffffffff8145ebeb>] __driver_attach+0x9b/0xa0 [<ffffffff8145eb50>] ? driver_probe_device+0x230/0x230 [<ffffffff8145eb50>] ? driver_probe_device+0x230/0x230 [<ffffffff8145cf1c>] bus_for_each_dev+0x8c/0xb0 [<ffffffff8145e7d9>] driver_attach+0x19/0x20 [<ffffffff8145e260>] bus_add_driver+0x1a0/0x220 [<ffffffff8145f1ff>] driver_register+0x5f/0xf0 [<ffffffff813e55c5>] xenbus_register_driver_common+0x15/0x20 [<ffffffff813e76b3>] xenbus_register_frontend+0x23/0x40 [<ffffffffa0015000>] ? 0xffffffffa0014fff [<ffffffffa001502b>] xenkbd_init+0x2b/0x1000 [xen_kbdfront] [<ffffffff81002049>] do_one_initcall+0x49/0x170 .. snip.. which is hardly nice. This patch fixes this by having each PV driver check for: - if running in PV, then it is fine to execute (as that is their native environment). - if running in HVM, check if user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=never', in which case bail out and don't load any PV drivers. - if running in HVM, and if PCI device 5853:0001 (xen_platform_pci) does not exist, then bail out and not load PV drivers. - (v2) if running in HVM, and if the user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=ide-disks', then bail out for all PV devices _except_ the block one. Ditto for the network one ('nics'). - (v2) if running in HVM, and if the user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=unnecessary' then load block PV driver, and also setup the legacy IDE paths. In (v3) make it actually load PV drivers. Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it Reported-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com> Reported-and-Tested-by: Fabio Fantoni <fabio.fantoni@m2r.biz> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [v2: Add extra logic to handle the myrid ways 'xen_emul_unplug' can be used per Ian and Stefano suggestion] [v3: Make the unnecessary case work properly] [v4: s/disks/ide-disks/ spotted by Fabio] Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [for PCI parts] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-06x86, cpu, amd: Add workaround for family 16h, erratum 793Borislav Petkov
commit 3b56496865f9f7d9bcb2f93b44c63f274f08e3b6 upstream. This adds the workaround for erratum 793 as a precaution in case not every BIOS implements it. This addresses CVE-2013-6885. Erratum text: [Revision Guide for AMD Family 16h Models 00h-0Fh Processors, document 51810 Rev. 3.04 November 2013] 793 Specific Combination of Writes to Write Combined Memory Types and Locked Instructions May Cause Core Hang Description Under a highly specific and detailed set of internal timing conditions, a locked instruction may trigger a timing sequence whereby the write to a write combined memory type is not flushed, causing the locked instruction to stall indefinitely. Potential Effect on System Processor core hang. Suggested Workaround BIOS should set MSR C001_1020[15] = 1b. Fix Planned No fix planned [ hpa: updated description, fixed typo in MSR name ] Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140114230711.GS29865@pd.tnic Tested-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravind.gopalakrishnan@amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-06x86, kvm: correctly access the KVM_CPUID_FEATURES leaf at 0x40000101Paolo Bonzini
commit 77f01bdfa5e55dc19d3eb747181d2730a9bb3ca8 upstream. When Hyper-V hypervisor leaves are present, KVM must relocate its own leaves at 0x40000100, because Windows does not look for Hyper-V leaves at indices other than 0x40000000. In this case, the KVM features are at 0x40000101, but the old code would always look at 0x40000001. Fix by using kvm_cpuid_base(). This also requires making the function non-inline, since kvm_cpuid_base() is static. Fixes: 1085ba7f552d84aa8ac0ae903fa8d0cc2ff9f79d Cc: mtosatti@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-06x86, kvm: cache the base of the KVM cpuid leavesPaolo Bonzini
commit 1c300a40772dae829b91dad634999a6a522c0829 upstream. It is unnecessary to go through hypervisor_cpuid_base every time a leaf is found (which will be every time a feature is requested after the next patch). Fixes: 1085ba7f552d84aa8ac0ae903fa8d0cc2ff9f79d Cc: mtosatti@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-06KVM: x86: limit PIT timer frequencyMarcelo Tosatti
commit 9ed96e87c5748de4c2807ef17e81287c7304186c upstream. Limit PIT timer frequency similarly to the limit applied by LAPIC timer. Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-06x86/efi: Fix off-by-one bug in EFI Boot Services reservationDave Young
commit a7f84f03f660d93574ac88835d056c0d6468aebe upstream. Current code check boot service region with kernel text region by: start+size >= __pa_symbol(_text) The end of the above region should be start + size - 1 instead. I see this problem in ovmf + Fedora 19 grub boot: text start: 1000000 md start: 800000 md size: 800000 Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-19Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: - an s2ram related fix on AMD systems - a perf fault handling bug that is relatively old but which has become much easier to trigger in v3.13 after commit e00b12e64be9 ("perf/x86: Further optimize copy_from_user_nmi()") * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix waking up from S3 for AMD family 10h x86, mm, perf: Allow recursive faults from interrupts
2014-01-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) The value choosen for the new SO_MAX_PACING_RATE socket option on parisc was very poorly choosen, let's fix it while we still can. From Eric Dumazet. 2) Our generic reciprocal divide was found to handle some edge cases incorrectly, part of this is encoded into the BPF as deep as the JIT engines themselves. Just use a real divide throughout for now. From Eric Dumazet. 3) Because the initial lookup is lockless, the TCP metrics engine can end up creating two entries for the same lookup key. Fix this by doing a second lookup under the lock before we actually create the new entry. From Christoph Paasch. 4) Fix scatter-gather list init in usbnet driver, from Bjørn Mork. 5) Fix unintended 32-bit truncation in cxgb4 driver's bit shifting. From Dan Carpenter. 6) Netlink socket dumping uses the wrong socket state for timewait sockets. Fix from Neal Cardwell. 7) Fix netlink memory leak in ieee802154_add_iface(), from Christian Engelmayer. 8) Multicast forwarding in ipv4 can overflow the per-rule reference counts, causing all multicast traffic to cease. Fix from Hannes Frederic Sowa. 9) via-rhine needs to stop all TX queues when it resets the device, from Richard Weinberger. 10) Fix RDS per-cpu accesses broken by the this_cpu_* conversions. From Gerald Schaefer. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: s390/bpf,jit: fix 32 bit divisions, use unsigned divide instructions parisc: fix SO_MAX_PACING_RATE typo ipv6: simplify detection of first operational link-local address on interface tcp: metrics: Avoid duplicate entries with the same destination-IP net: rds: fix per-cpu helper usage e1000e: Fix compilation warning when !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP bpf: do not use reciprocal divide be2net: add dma_mapping_error() check for dma_map_page() bnx2x: Don't release PCI bars on shutdown net,via-rhine: Fix tx_timeout handling batman-adv: fix batman-adv header overhead calculation qlge: Fix vlan netdev features. net: avoid reference counter overflows on fib_rules in multicast forwarding dm9601: add USB IDs for new dm96xx variants MAINTAINERS: add virtio-dev ML for virtio ieee802154: Fix memory leak in ieee802154_add_iface() net: usbnet: fix SG initialisation inet_diag: fix inet_diag_dump_icsk() to use correct state for timewait sockets cxgb4: silence shift wrapping static checker warning
2014-01-17Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM fix from Paolo Bonzini: "Fix for a brown paper bag bug. Thanks to Drew Jones for noticing" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: kvm: x86: fix apic_base enable check
2014-01-16perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix waking up from S3 for AMD family 10hRobert Richter
On AMD family 10h we see following error messages while waking up from S3 for all non-boot CPUs leading to a failed IBS initialization: Enabling non-boot CPUs ... smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x1 [Firmware Bug]: cpu 1, try to use APIC500 (LVT offset 0) for vector 0x400, but the register is already in use for vector 0xf9 on another cpu perf: IBS APIC setup failed on cpu #1 process: Switch to broadcast mode on CPU1 CPU1 is up ... ACPI: Waking up from system sleep state S3 Reason for this is that during suspend the LVT offset for the IBS vector gets lost and needs to be reinialized while resuming. The offset is read from the IBSCTL msr. On family 10h the offset needs to be 1 as offset 0 is used for the MCE threshold interrupt, but firmware assings it for IBS to 0 too. The kernel needs to reprogram the vector. The msr is a readonly node msr, but a new value can be written via pci config space access. The reinitialization is implemented for family 10h in setup_ibs_ctl() which is forced during IBS setup. This patch fixes IBS setup after waking up from S3 by adding resume/supend hooks for the boot cpu which does the offset reinitialization. Marking it as stable to let distros pick up this fix. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v3.2.. Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389797849-5565-1-git-send-email-rric.net@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-16x86, mm, perf: Allow recursive faults from interruptsPeter Zijlstra
Waiman managed to trigger a PMI while in a emulate_vsyscall() fault, the PMI in turn managed to trigger a fault while obtaining a stack trace. This triggered the sig_on_uaccess_error recursive fault logic and killed the process dead. Fix this by explicitly excluding interrupts from the recursive fault logic. Reported-and-Tested-by: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com> Fixes: e00b12e64be9 ("perf/x86: Further optimize copy_from_user_nmi()") Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com> Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140110200603.GJ7572@laptop.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-16Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two fixes from lockdep coverage of seqlocks, which fix deadlocks on lockdep-enabled ARM systems" * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched_clock: Disable seqlock lockdep usage in sched_clock() seqlock: Use raw_ prefix instead of _no_lockdep
2014-01-15bpf: do not use reciprocal divideEric Dumazet
At first Jakub Zawadzki noticed that some divisions by reciprocal_divide were not correct. (off by one in some cases) http://www.wireshark.org/~darkjames/reciprocal-buggy.c He could also show this with BPF: http://www.wireshark.org/~darkjames/set-and-dump-filter-k-bug.c The reciprocal divide in linux kernel is not generic enough, lets remove its use in BPF, as it is not worth the pain with current cpus. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl> Cc: Mircea Gherzan <mgherzan@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dxchgb@gmail.com> Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-15kvm: x86: fix apic_base enable checkAndrew Jones
Commit e66d2ae7c67bd moved the assignment vcpu->arch.apic_base = value above a condition with (vcpu->arch.apic_base ^ value), causing that check to always fail. Use old_value, vcpu->arch.apic_base's old value, in the condition instead. Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-01-12seqlock: Use raw_ prefix instead of _no_lockdepJohn Stultz
Linus disliked the _no_lockdep() naming, so instead use the more-consistent raw_* prefix to the non-lockdep enabled seqcount methods. This also adds raw_ methods for the write operations as well, which will be utilized in a following patch. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1388704274-5278-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-11x86, fpu, amd: Clear exceptions in AMD FXSAVE workaroundLinus Torvalds
Before we do an EMMS in the AMD FXSAVE information leak workaround we need to clear any pending exceptions, otherwise we trap with a floating-point exception inside this code. Reported-by: halfdog <me@halfdog.net> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA%2B55aFxQnY_PCG_n4=0w-VG=YLXL-yr7oMxyy0WU2gCBAf3ydg@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2014-01-09ftrace/x86: Load ftrace_ops in parameter not the variable holding itSteven Rostedt
Function tracing callbacks expect to have the ftrace_ops that registered it passed to them, not the address of the variable that holds the ftrace_ops that registered it. Use a mov instead of a lea to store the ftrace_ops into the parameter of the function tracing callback. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131113152004.459787f9@gandalf.local.home Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8+
2014-01-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm bugfixes from Marcelo Tosatti. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: nVMX: Unconditionally uninit the MMU on nested vmexit KVM: x86: Fix APIC map calculation after re-enabling
2014-01-02KVM: nVMX: Unconditionally uninit the MMU on nested vmexitJan Kiszka
Three reasons for doing this: 1. arch.walk_mmu points to arch.mmu anyway in case nested EPT wasn't in use. 2. this aligns VMX with SVM. But 3. is most important: nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) queries the VMCS page, and if one guest VCPU manipulates the page of another VCPU in L2, we may be fooled to skip over the nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context, leaving mmu in nested state. That can crash the host later on if nested_ept_get_cr3 is invoked while L1 already left vmxon and nested.current_vmcs12 became NULL therefore. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-12-30KVM: x86: Fix APIC map calculation after re-enablingJan Kiszka
Update arch.apic_base before triggering recalculate_apic_map. Otherwise the recalculation will work against the previous state of the APIC and will fail to build the correct map when an APIC is hardware-enabled again. This fixes a regression of 1e08ec4a13. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-12-29Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin: "There is a small EFI fix and a big power regression fix in this batch. My queue also had a fix for downing a CPU when there are insufficient number of IRQ vectors available, but I'm holding that one for now due to recent bug reports" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/efi: Don't select EFI from certain special ACPI drivers x86 idle: Repair large-server 50-watt idle-power regression
2013-12-19x86 idle: Repair large-server 50-watt idle-power regressionLen Brown
Linux 3.10 changed the timing of how thread_info->flags is touched: x86: Use generic idle loop (7d1a941731fabf27e5fb6edbebb79fe856edb4e5) This caused Intel NHM-EX and WSM-EX servers to experience a large number of immediate MONITOR/MWAIT break wakeups, which caused cpuidle to demote from deep C-states to shallow C-states, which caused these platforms to experience a significant increase in idle power. Note that this issue was already present before the commit above, however, it wasn't seen often enough to be noticed in power measurements. Here we extend an errata workaround from the Core2 EX "Dunnington" to extend to NHM-EX and WSM-EX, to prevent these immediate returns from MWAIT, reducing idle power on these platforms. While only acpi_idle ran on Dunnington, intel_idle may also run on these two newer systems. As of today, there are no other models that are known to need this tweak. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAJvTdK=%2BaNN66mYpCGgbHGCHhYQAKx-vB0kJSWjVpsNb_hOAtQ@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/baff264285f6e585df757d58b17788feabc68918.1387403066.git.len.brown@intel.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12.x, 3.11.x, 3.10.x Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-12-18mm: fix TLB flush race between migration, and change_protection_rangeRik van Riel
There are a few subtle races, between change_protection_range (used by mprotect and change_prot_numa) on one side, and NUMA page migration and compaction on the other side. The basic race is that there is a time window between when the PTE gets made non-present (PROT_NONE or NUMA), and the TLB is flushed. During that time, a CPU may continue writing to the page. This is fine most of the time, however compaction or the NUMA migration code may come in, and migrate the page away. When that happens, the CPU may continue writing, through the cached translation, to what is no longer the current memory location of the process. This only affects x86, which has a somewhat optimistic pte_accessible. All other architectures appear to be safe, and will either always flush, or flush whenever there is a valid mapping, even with no permissions (SPARC). The basic race looks like this: CPU A CPU B CPU C load TLB entry make entry PTE/PMD_NUMA fault on entry read/write old page start migrating page change PTE/PMD to new page read/write old page [*] flush TLB reload TLB from new entry read/write new page lose data [*] the old page may belong to a new user at this point! The obvious fix is to flush remote TLB entries, by making sure that pte_accessible aware of the fact that PROT_NONE and PROT_NUMA memory may still be accessible if there is a TLB flush pending for the mm. This should fix both NUMA migration and compaction. [mgorman@suse.de: fix build] Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-12-18mm: numa: serialise parallel get_user_page against THP migrationMel Gorman
Base pages are unmapped and flushed from cache and TLB during normal page migration and replaced with a migration entry that causes any parallel NUMA hinting fault or gup to block until migration completes. THP does not unmap pages due to a lack of support for migration entries at a PMD level. This allows races with get_user_pages and get_user_pages_fast which commit 3f926ab945b6 ("mm: Close races between THP migration and PMD numa clearing") made worse by introducing a pmd_clear_flush(). This patch forces get_user_page (fast and normal) on a pmd_numa page to go through the slow get_user_page path where it will serialise against THP migration and properly account for the NUMA hinting fault. On the migration side the page table lock is taken for each PTE update. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-12-17Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Three fixes for scheduler crashes, each triggers in relatively rare, hardware environment dependent situations" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/fair: Rework sched_fair time accounting math64: Add mul_u64_u32_shr() sched: Remove PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED from generic code sched: Initialize power_orig for overlapping groups
2013-12-17Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar: "An x86/intel event constraint fix" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Fix constraint table end marker bug
2013-12-15Merge branch 'x86/urgent' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin: "This is a pretty small batch: The biggest single change is to stop using EFI time services on 32-bit platforms. This matches our current behavior on 64-bit platforms as we already had ruled them out there as being too unreliable. Turns out that affects 32-bit platforms, too. One NULL pointer fix for SGI UV. Two minor build fixes, one of which only affects icc and the other which affects icc and future versions or nonstandard default settings of gcc" * 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, efi: Don't use (U)EFI time services on 32 bit x86, build, icc: Remove uninitialized_var() from compiler-intel.h x86/UV: Fix NULL pointer dereference in uv_flush_tlb_others() if the 'nobau' boot option is used x86, build: Pass in additional -mno-mmx, -mno-sse options
2013-12-12Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "Four security fixes for KVM on x86. Thanks to Andrew Honig and Lars Bull from Google for reporting them" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: x86: fix guest-initiated crash with x2apic (CVE-2013-6376) KVM: x86: Convert vapic synchronization to _cached functions (CVE-2013-6368) KVM: x86: Fix potential divide by 0 in lapic (CVE-2013-6367) KVM: Improve create VCPU parameter (CVE-2013-4587)
2013-12-12KVM: x86: fix guest-initiated crash with x2apic (CVE-2013-6376)Gleb Natapov
A guest can cause a BUG_ON() leading to a host kernel crash. When the guest writes to the ICR to request an IPI, while in x2apic mode the following things happen, the destination is read from ICR2, which is a register that the guest can control. kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast uses the high 16 bits of ICR2 as the cluster id. A BUG_ON is triggered, which is a protection against accessing map->logical_map with an out-of-bounds access and manages to avoid that anything really unsafe occurs. The logic in the code is correct from real HW point of view. The problem is that KVM supports only one cluster with ID 0 in clustered mode, but the code that has the bug does not take this into account. Reported-by: Lars Bull <larsbull@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>