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path: root/fs/btrfs/backref.c
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2016-09-26btrfs: convert pr_* to btrfs_* where possibleJeff Mahoney
For many printks, we want to know which file system issued the message. This patch converts most pr_* calls to use the btrfs_* versions instead. In some cases, this means adding plumbing to allow call sites access to an fs_info pointer. fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c is left alone for another day. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26btrfs: unsplit printed stringsJeff Mahoney
CodingStyle chapter 2: "[...] never break user-visible strings such as printk messages, because that breaks the ability to grep for them." This patch unsplits user-visible strings. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26btrfs: fix check_shared for fiemap ioctlLu Fengqi
Only in the case of different root_id or different object_id, check_shared identified extent as the shared. However, If a extent was referred by different offset of same file, it should also be identified as shared. In addition, check_shared's loop scale is at least n^3, so if a extent has too many references, even causes soft hang up. First, add all delayed_ref to the ref_tree and calculate the unqiue_refs, if the unique_refs is greater than one, return BACKREF_FOUND_SHARED. Then individually add the on-disk reference(inline/keyed) to the ref_tree and calculate the unique_refs of the ref_tree to check if the unique_refs is greater than one.Because once there are two references to return SHARED, so the time complexity is close to the constant. Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-08-25btrfs: backref: Fix soft lockup in __merge_refs functionQu Wenruo
When over 1000 file extents refers to one extent, find_parent_nodes() will be obviously slow, due to the O(n^2)~O(n^3) loops inside __merge_refs(). The following ftrace shows the cubic growth of execution time: 256 refs 5) + 91.768 us | __add_keyed_refs.isra.12 [btrfs](); 5) 1.447 us | __add_missing_keys.isra.13 [btrfs](); 5) ! 114.544 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); 5) ! 136.399 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); 512 refs 6) ! 279.859 us | __add_keyed_refs.isra.12 [btrfs](); 6) 3.164 us | __add_missing_keys.isra.13 [btrfs](); 6) ! 442.498 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); 6) # 2091.073 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); and 1024 refs 7) ! 368.683 us | __add_keyed_refs.isra.12 [btrfs](); 7) 4.810 us | __add_missing_keys.isra.13 [btrfs](); 7) # 2043.428 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); 7) * 18964.23 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); And sort them into the following char: (Unit: us) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Trace function | 256 ref | 512 refs | 1024 refs | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ __add_keyed_refs | 91 | 249 | 368 | __add_missing_keys | 1 | 3 | 4 | __merge_refs 1st call | 114 | 442 | 2043 | __merge_refs 2nd call | 136 | 2091 | 18964 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ We can see the that __add_keyed_refs() grows almost in linear behavior. And __add_missing_keys() in this case doesn't change much or takes much time. While for the 1st __merge_refs() it's square growth for the 2nd __merge_refs() call it's cubic growth. It's no doubt that merge_refs() will take a long long time to execute if the number of refs continues its grows. So add a cond_resced() into the loop of __merge_refs(). Although this will solve the problem of soft lockup, we need to use the new rb_tree based structure introduced by Lu Fengqi to really solve the long execution time. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-07-26btrfs: tests, use BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO instead of dummy rootJeff Mahoney
Now that we have a dummy fs_info associated with each test that uses a root, we don't need the DUMMY_ROOT bit anymore. This lets us make choices without needing an actual root like in e.g. btrfs_find_create_tree_block. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-07-26btrfs: Fix slab accounting flagsNikolay Borisov
BTRFS is using a variety of slab caches to satisfy internal needs. Those slab caches are always allocated with the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, meaning allocations from the caches are going to be accounted as SReclaimable. At the same time btrfs is not registering any shrinkers whatsoever, thus preventing memory from the slabs to be shrunk. This means those caches are not in fact reclaimable. To fix this remove the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT on all caches apart from the inode cache, since this one is being freed by the generic VFS super_block shrinker. Also set the transaction related caches as SLAB_TEMPORARY, to better document the lifetime of the objects (it just translates to SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT). Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-25Merge branch 'cleanups-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160525David Sterba
2016-05-25btrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typosNicholas D Steeves
Signed-off-by: Nicholas D Steeves <nsteeves@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-10Btrfs: fix fspath error deallocationVincent Stehlé
Make sure to deallocate fspath with vfree() in case of error in init_ipath(). fspath is allocated with vmalloc() in init_data_container() since commit 425d17a290c0 ("Btrfs: use larger limit for translation of logical to inode"). Signed-off-by: Vincent Stehlé <vincent.stehle@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-26Merge branch 'cleanups-4.6' into for-chris-4.6David Sterba
2016-02-18btrfs: drop null testing before destroy functionsKinglong Mee
Cleanup. kmem_cache_destroy has support NULL argument checking, so drop the double null testing before calling it. Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-18btrfs: remove open-coded swap() in backref.c:__merge_refsDave Jones
The kernel provides a swap() that does the same thing as this code. Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <dsj@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-05Btrfs: fix hang on extent buffer lock caused by the inode_paths ioctlFilipe Manana
While doing some tests I ran into an hang on an extent buffer's rwlock that produced the following trace: [39389.800012] NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#15 stuck for 22s! [fdm-stress:32166] [39389.800016] NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#14 stuck for 22s! [fdm-stress:32165] [39389.800016] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_mod ppdev xor sha256_generic hmac raid6_pq drbg ansi_cprng aesni_intel i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq aes_x86_64 ablk_helper tpm_tis parport_pc i2c_core sg cryptd evdev psmouse lrw tpm parport gf128mul serio_raw pcspkr glue_helper processor button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod sr_mod cdrom ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring crc32c_intel scsi_mod e1000 virtio floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [39389.800016] irq event stamp: 0 [39389.800016] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null) [39389.800016] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8104e58d>] copy_process+0x638/0x1a35 [39389.800016] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8104e58d>] copy_process+0x638/0x1a35 [39389.800016] softirqs last disabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null) [39389.800016] CPU: 14 PID: 32165 Comm: fdm-stress Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1 [39389.800016] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [39389.800016] task: ffff880175b1ca40 ti: ffff8800a185c000 task.ti: ffff8800a185c000 [39389.800016] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810902af>] [<ffffffff810902af>] queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x57/0x158 [39389.800016] RSP: 0018:ffff8800a185fb80 EFLAGS: 00000202 [39389.800016] RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffff8801710c4e9c RCX: 0000000000000101 [39389.800016] RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001 [39389.800016] RBP: ffff8800a185fb98 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [39389.800016] R10: ffff8800a185fb68 R11: 6db6db6db6db6db7 R12: ffff8801710c4e98 [39389.800016] R13: ffff880175b1ca40 R14: ffff8800a185fc10 R15: ffff880175b1ca40 [39389.800016] FS: 00007f6d37fff700(0000) GS:ffff8802be9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [39389.800016] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [39389.800016] CR2: 00007f6d300019b8 CR3: 0000000037c93000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [39389.800016] Stack: [39389.800016] ffff8801710c4e98 ffff8801710c4e98 ffff880175b1ca40 ffff8800a185fbb0 [39389.800016] ffffffff81091e11 ffff8801710c4e98 ffff8800a185fbc8 ffffffff81091895 [39389.800016] ffff8801710c4e98 ffff8800a185fbe8 ffffffff81486c5c ffffffffa067288c [39389.800016] Call Trace: [39389.800016] [<ffffffff81091e11>] queued_read_lock_slowpath+0x46/0x60 [39389.800016] [<ffffffff81091895>] do_raw_read_lock+0x3e/0x41 [39389.800016] [<ffffffff81486c5c>] _raw_read_lock+0x3d/0x44 [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa067288c>] ? btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x54/0x125 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa067288c>] btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x54/0x125 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa0622ced>] ? btrfs_find_item+0xa7/0xd2 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa069363f>] btrfs_ref_to_path+0xd6/0x174 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa0693730>] inode_to_path+0x53/0xa2 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa0693e2e>] paths_from_inode+0x117/0x2ec [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa0670cff>] btrfs_ioctl+0xd5b/0x2793 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffff8108a8b0>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [39389.800016] [<ffffffff81276727>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15 [39389.800016] [<ffffffff8108a8b0>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [39389.800016] [<ffffffff8118b3d4>] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3e/0x5d [39389.800016] [<ffffffff811822f8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x42b/0x4ea [39389.800016] [<ffffffff8118b4f3>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [39389.800016] [<ffffffff8118240e>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [39389.800016] [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [39389.800016] Code: b9 01 01 00 00 f7 c6 00 ff ff ff 75 32 83 fe 01 89 ca 89 f0 0f 45 d7 f0 0f b1 13 39 f0 74 04 89 c6 eb e2 ff ca 0f 84 fa 00 00 00 <8b> 03 84 c0 74 04 f3 90 eb f6 66 c7 03 01 00 e9 e6 00 00 00 e8 [39389.800012] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_mod ppdev xor sha256_generic hmac raid6_pq drbg ansi_cprng aesni_intel i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq aes_x86_64 ablk_helper tpm_tis parport_pc i2c_core sg cryptd evdev psmouse lrw tpm parport gf128mul serio_raw pcspkr glue_helper processor button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod sr_mod cdrom ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring crc32c_intel scsi_mod e1000 virtio floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [39389.800012] irq event stamp: 0 [39389.800012] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null) [39389.800012] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8104e58d>] copy_process+0x638/0x1a35 [39389.800012] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8104e58d>] copy_process+0x638/0x1a35 [39389.800012] softirqs last disabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null) [39389.800012] CPU: 15 PID: 32166 Comm: fdm-stress Tainted: G L 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1 [39389.800012] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [39389.800012] task: ffff880179294380 ti: ffff880034a60000 task.ti: ffff880034a60000 [39389.800012] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81091e8d>] [<ffffffff81091e8d>] queued_write_lock_slowpath+0x62/0x72 [39389.800012] RSP: 0018:ffff880034a639f0 EFLAGS: 00000206 [39389.800012] RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffff8801710c4e98 RCX: 0000000000000000 [39389.800012] RDX: 00000000000000ff RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8801710c4e9c [39389.800012] RBP: ffff880034a639f8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [39389.800012] R10: ffff880034a639b0 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffff8801710c4e98 [39389.800012] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff880172cbc000 R15: ffff8801710c4e00 [39389.800012] FS: 00007f6d377fe700(0000) GS:ffff8802be9e0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [39389.800012] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [39389.800012] CR2: 00007f6d3d3c1000 CR3: 0000000037c93000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [39389.800012] Stack: [39389.800012] ffff8801710c4e98 ffff880034a63a10 ffffffff81091963 ffff8801710c4e98 [39389.800012] ffff880034a63a30 ffffffff81486f1b ffffffffa0672cb3 ffff8801710c4e00 [39389.800012] ffff880034a63a78 ffffffffa0672cb3 ffff8801710c4e00 ffff880034a63a58 [39389.800012] Call Trace: [39389.800012] [<ffffffff81091963>] do_raw_write_lock+0x72/0x8c [39389.800012] [<ffffffff81486f1b>] _raw_write_lock+0x3a/0x41 [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0672cb3>] ? btrfs_tree_lock+0x119/0x251 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0672cb3>] btrfs_tree_lock+0x119/0x251 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa061aeba>] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x5b/0x5d [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa061ce13>] ? btrfs_root_node+0xda/0xe6 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa061ce83>] btrfs_lock_root_node+0x22/0x42 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa062046b>] btrfs_search_slot+0x1b8/0x758 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffff810fc6b0>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28 [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa06365db>] btrfs_lookup_inode+0x31/0x95 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8108d62f>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8148482b>] ? mutex_lock_nested+0x397/0x3bc [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa068821b>] __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x59/0x1c0 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa068858e>] __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0x194/0x5aa [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffff81486ab7>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x31/0x44 [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0688a48>] __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0xa4/0x15c [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0688d62>] btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x11/0x13 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa064048e>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x234/0x96e [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0618d10>] btrfs_sync_fs+0x145/0x1ad [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0671176>] btrfs_ioctl+0x11d2/0x2793 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8108a8b0>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [39389.800012] [<ffffffff81140261>] ? __might_fault+0x4c/0xa7 [39389.800012] [<ffffffff81140261>] ? __might_fault+0x4c/0xa7 [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8108a8b0>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8118b3d4>] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3e/0x5d [39389.800012] [<ffffffff811822f8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x42b/0x4ea [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8118b4f3>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8118240e>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [39389.800012] [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [39389.800012] Code: f0 0f b1 13 85 c0 75 ef eb 2a f3 90 8a 03 84 c0 75 f8 f0 0f b0 13 84 c0 75 f0 ba ff 00 00 00 eb 0a f0 0f b1 13 ff c8 74 0b f3 90 <8b> 03 83 f8 01 75 f7 eb ed c6 43 04 00 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 This happens because in the code path executed by the inode_paths ioctl we end up nesting two calls to read lock a leaf's rwlock when after the first call to read_lock() and before the second call to read_lock(), another task (running the delayed items as part of a transaction commit) has already called write_lock() against the leaf's rwlock. This situation is illustrated by the following diagram: Task A Task B btrfs_ref_to_path() btrfs_commit_transaction() read_lock(&eb->lock); btrfs_run_delayed_items() __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items() __btrfs_update_delayed_inode() btrfs_lookup_inode() write_lock(&eb->lock); --> task waits for lock read_lock(&eb->lock); --> makes this task hang forever (and task B too of course) So fix this by avoiding doing the nested read lock, which is easily avoidable. This issue does not happen if task B calls write_lock() after task A does the second call to read_lock(), however there does not seem to exist anything in the documentation that mentions what is the expected behaviour for recursive locking of rwlocks (leaving the idea that doing so is not a good usage of rwlocks). Also, as a side effect necessary for this fix, make sure we do not needlessly read lock extent buffers when the input path has skip_locking set (used when called from send). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2016-01-15btrfs: fix iterator with update error in backref.cGeliang Tang
Fix the following error: fs/btrfs/backref.c:565:1-20: iterator with update on line 577 Fixes: a7ca422('btrfs: use list_for_each_entry* in backref.c') Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: use list_for_each_entry* in backref.cGeliang Tang
Use list_for_each_entry*() to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-11-25Btrfs: use btrfs_get_fs_root in resolve_indirect_refJosef Bacik
The backref code will look up the fs_root we're trying to resolve our indirect refs for, unfortunately we use btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name, which returns -ENOENT if the ref is 0. This isn't helpful for the qgroup stuff with snapshot delete as it won't be able to search down the snapshot we are deleting, which will cause us to miss roots. So use btrfs_get_fs_root and send false for check_ref so we can always get the root we're looking for. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-26btrfs: fix use after free iterating extrefsChris Mason
The code for btrfs inode-resolve has never worked properly for files with enough hard links to trigger extrefs. It was trying to get the leaf out of a path after freeing the path: btrfs_release_path(path); leaf = path->nodes[0]; item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot); The fix here is to use the extent buffer we cloned just a little higher up to avoid deadlocks caused by using the leaf in the path. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.7+ cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-21Btrfs: fix qgroup sanity testsJosef Bacik
With my changes to allow us to find old roots when resolving indirect refs I introduced a regression to the sanity tests. Since we don't really care to go down into the fs roots we just need to have the old behavior of returning ENOENT for dummy roots for the sanity tests. In the future if we want to get fancy we can populate the test fs trees with the references as well. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09Btrfs: fix warning in backref walkingLiu Bo
When we do backref walking, we search firstly in queued delayed refs and then the on-disk backrefs, but we parse differently for shared references, for delayed refs we also add 'ref->root' while for on-disk backrefs we don't, this can prevent us from merging refs indexed by the same bytenr and cause find_parent_nodes() to throw a warning at 'WARN_ON(ref->count < 0)', for example, when we have a shared data extent with 'ref_cnt=1' and a delayed shared data with a BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, that happens. For shared references, no matter if it's delayed or on-disk, ref->root is not at all used, instead it's ref->parent that really matters, so this has delayed refs handled as the same way as on-disk refs. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09Btrfs: teach backref walking about backrefs with underflowed offset valuesFilipe Manana
When cloning/deduplicating file extents (through the clone and extent_same ioctls) we can get data back references with offset values that are a result of an unsigned integer arithmetic underflow, that is, values that are much larger then they could be otherwise. This is not a problem when decrementing or dropping the back references (happens when we overwrite the extents or punch a hole for example, through __btrfs_drop_extents()), since we compute the same too large offset value, but it is a problem for the backref walking code, used by an incremental send and the ioctls that are used by the btrfs tool "inspect-internal" commands, as it makes it miss the corresponding file extent items because the search key is set for an extent item that starts at an offset matching the exceptionally large offset value of the data back reference. For an incremental send this causes the send ioctl to fail with -EIO. So teach the backref walking code to deal with these cases by setting the search key's offset to 0 if the backref's offset value is larger than LLONG_MAX (the largest possible file offset). This makes sure the backref walking code finds the corresponding file extent items at the expense of scanning more items and leafs in the btree. Fixing the clone/dedup ioctls to not produce such underflowed results would require major changes breaking backward compatibility, updating user space tools, etc. Simple reproducer case for fstests: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_cloner _need_to_be_root send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single extent of 64K starting at file # offset 128K. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 128K 64K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo \ | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 # Now clone parts of the original extent into lower offsets of the file. # # The first clone operation adds a file extent item to file offset 0 # that points to our initial extent with a data offset of 16K. The # corresponding data back reference in the extent tree has an offset of # 18446744073709535232, which is the result of file_offset - data_offset # = 0 - 16K. # # The second clone operation adds a file extent item to file offset 16K # that points to our initial extent with a data offset of 48K. The # corresponding data back reference in the extent tree has an offset of # 18446744073709518848, which is the result of file_offset - data_offset # = 16K - 48K. # # Those large back reference offsets (result of unsigned arithmetic # underflow) confused the back reference walking code (used by an # incremental send and the multiple inspect-internal ioctls) and made it # miss the back references, which for the case of an incremental send it # made it fail with -EIO and print a message like the following to # dmesg: # # "BTRFS error (device sdc): did not find backref in send_root. \ # inode=257, offset=0, disk_byte=12845056 found extent=12845056" # $CLONER_PROG -s $(((128 + 16) * 1024)) -d 0 -l $((16 * 1024)) \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $CLONER_PROG -s $(((128 + 48) * 1024)) -d $((16 * 1024)) \ -l $((16 * 1024)) $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \ -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving both send streams and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the new filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch status=0 exit The test's expected golden output is: wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 131072 XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) File digest in the original filesystem: 6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo File digest in the new filesystem: 6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo But it failed with: (...) @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ QA output created by 097 wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 131072 XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) -File digest in the original filesystem: -6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo -File digest in the new filesystem: -6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo ... $ cat /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/097.full (...) ERROR: send ioctl failed with -5: Input/output error Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10btrfs: backref: Add special time_seq == (u64)-1 case forQu Wenruo
btrfs_find_all_roots(). Allow btrfs_find_all_roots() to skip all delayed_ref_head lock and tree lock to do tree search. This is important for later qgroup implement which will call find_all_roots() after fs trees are committed. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10btrfs: delayed-ref: Use list to replace the ref_root in ref_head.Qu Wenruo
This patch replace the rbtree used in ref_head to list. This has the following advantage: 1) Easier merge logic. With the new list implement, we only need to care merging the tail ref_node with the new ref_node. And this can be done quite easy at insert time, no need to do a indicated merge at run_delayed_refs(). Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10btrfs: backref: Don't merge refs which are not for same block.Qu Wenruo
Old __merge_refs() in backref.c will even merge refs whose root_id are different, which makes qgroup gives wrong result. Fix it by checking ref_for_same_block() before any mode specific works. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03Btrfs: fix up read_tree_block to return proper errorLiu Bo
The return value of read_tree_block() can confuse callers as it always returns NULL for either -ENOMEM or -EIO, so it's likely that callers parse it to a wrong error, for instance, in btrfs_read_tree_root(). This fixes the above issue. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-19btrfs: clear 'ret' in btrfs_check_shared() loopMark Fasheh
btrfs_check_shared() is leaking a return value of '1' from find_parent_nodes(). As a result, callers (in this case, extent_fiemap()) are told extents are shared when they are not. This in turn broke fiemap on btrfs for kernels v3.18 and up. The fix is simple - we just have to clear 'ret' after we are done processing the results of find_parent_nodes(). It wasn't clear to me at first what was happening with return values in btrfs_check_shared() and find_parent_nodes() - thanks to Josef for the help on irc. I added documentation to both functions to make things more clear for the next hacker who might come across them. If we could queue this up for -stable too that would be great. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-03btrfs: use explicit initializer for seq_elemDavid Sterba
Using {} as initializer for struct seq_elem does not properly initialize the list_head member, but it currently works because it gets set through btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq if 'seq' is 0. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-01-14btrfs: cleanup, remove inode_ref_info helperDavid Sterba
A simple wrapper around btrfs_find_item. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-01-14btrfs: cleanup, remove inode_item_info helperDavid Sterba
It's only a simple wrapper around btrfs_find_item, the locally defined key is not used. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-01-02Btrfs: correctly get tree level in tree_backref_for_extentFilipe Manana
If we are using skinny metadata, the block's tree level is in the offset of the key and not in a btrfs_tree_block_info structure following the extent item (it doesn't exist). Therefore fix it. Besides returning the correct level in the tree, this also prevents reading past the leaf's end in the case where the extent item is the last item in the leaf (eb) and it has only 1 inline reference - this is because sizeof(struct btrfs_tree_block_info) is greater than sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref). Got it while running a scrub which produced the following warning: BTRFS: checksum error at logical 42123264 on dev /dev/sde, sector 15840: metadata node (level 24) in tree 5 Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-10-02btrfs: remove parameter blocksize from read_tree_blockDavid Sterba
We know the tree block size, no need to pass it around. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-09-17Btrfs: make fiemap not blow when you have lots of snapshotsJosef Bacik
We have been iterating all references for each extent we have in a file when we do fiemap to see if it is shared. This is fine when you have a few clones or a few snapshots, but when you have 5k snapshots suddenly fiemap just sits there and stares at you. So add btrfs_check_shared which will use the backref walking code but will short circuit as soon as it finds a root or inode that doesn't match the one we currently have. This makes fiemap on my testbox go from looking at me blankly for a day to spitting out actual output in a reasonable amount of time. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17btrfs: use nodesize everywhere, kill leafsizeDavid Sterba
The nodesize and leafsize were never of different values. Unify the usage and make nodesize the one. Cleanup the redundant checks and helpers. Shaves a few bytes from .text: text data bss dec hex filename 852418 24560 23112 900090 dbbfa btrfs.ko.before 851074 24584 23112 898770 db6d2 btrfs.ko.after Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17btrfs: kill the key type accessor helpersDavid Sterba
btrfs_set_key_type and btrfs_key_type are used inconsistently along with open coded variants. Other members of btrfs_key are accessed directly without any helpers anyway. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-15Btrfs: Fix memory corruption by ulist_add_merge() on 32bit archTakashi Iwai
We've got bug reports that btrfs crashes when quota is enabled on 32bit kernel, typically with the Oops like below: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000004 IP: [<f9234590>] find_parent_nodes+0x360/0x1380 [btrfs] *pde = 00000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 151 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Tainted: G S W 3.15.2-1.gd43d97e-default #1 Workqueue: btrfs-qgroup-rescan normal_work_helper [btrfs] task: f1478130 ti: f147c000 task.ti: f147c000 EIP: 0060:[<f9234590>] EFLAGS: 00010213 CPU: 0 EIP is at find_parent_nodes+0x360/0x1380 [btrfs] EAX: f147dda8 EBX: f147ddb0 ECX: 00000011 EDX: 00000000 ESI: 00000000 EDI: f147dda4 EBP: f147ddf8 ESP: f147dd38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000004 CR3: 00bf3000 CR4: 00000690 Stack: 00000000 00000000 f147dda4 00000050 00000001 00000000 00000001 00000050 00000001 00000000 d3059000 00000001 00000022 000000a8 00000000 00000000 00000000 000000a1 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000 11800000 Call Trace: [<f923564d>] __btrfs_find_all_roots+0x9d/0xf0 [btrfs] [<f9237bb1>] btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0x401/0x760 [btrfs] [<f9206148>] normal_work_helper+0xc8/0x270 [btrfs] [<c025e38b>] process_one_work+0x11b/0x390 [<c025eea1>] worker_thread+0x101/0x340 [<c026432b>] kthread+0x9b/0xb0 [<c0712a71>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x21/0x30 [<c0264290>] kthread_create_on_node+0x110/0x110 This indicates a NULL corruption in prefs_delayed list. The further investigation and bisection pointed that the call of ulist_add_merge() results in the corruption. ulist_add_merge() takes u64 as aux and writes a 64bit value into old_aux. The callers of this function in backref.c, however, pass a pointer of a pointer to old_aux. That is, the function overwrites 64bit value on 32bit pointer. This caused a NULL in the adjacent variable, in this case, prefs_delayed. Here is a quick attempt to band-aid over this: a new function, ulist_add_merge_ptr() is introduced to pass/store properly a pointer value instead of u64. There are still ugly void ** cast remaining in the callers because void ** cannot be taken implicitly. But, it's safer than explicit cast to u64, anyway. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=887046 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.11+] Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-15Btrfs: read lock extent buffer while walking backrefsFilipe Manana
Before processing the extent buffer, acquire a read lock on it, so that we're safe against concurrent updates on the extent buffer. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09Btrfs: fix scrub_print_warning to handle skinny metadata extentsLiu Bo
The skinny extents are intepreted incorrectly in scrub_print_warning(), and end up hitting the BUG() in btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size. Reported-by: Konstantinos Skarlatos <k.skarlatos@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09Btrfs: use right type to get real comparisonLiu Bo
We want to make sure the point is still within the extent item, not to verify the memory it's pointing to. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09Btrfs: don't check nodes for extent itemsJosef Bacik
The backref code was looking at nodes as well as leaves when we tried to populate extent item entries. This is not good, and although we go away with it for the most part because we'd skip where disk_bytenr != random_memory, sometimes random_memory would match and suddenly boom. This fixes that problem. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09Btrfs: add sanity tests for new qgroup accounting codeJosef Bacik
This exercises the various parts of the new qgroup accounting code. We do some basic stuff and do some things with the shared refs to make sure all that code works. I had to add a bunch of infrastructure because I needed to be able to insert items into a fake tree without having to do all the hard work myself, hopefully this will be usefull in the future. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06Btrfs: remove transaction from sendJosef Bacik
Lets try this again. We can deadlock the box if we send on a box and try to write onto the same fs with the app that is trying to listen to the send pipe. This is because the writer could get stuck waiting for a transaction commit which is being blocked by the send. So fix this by making sure looking at the commit roots is always going to be consistent. We do this by keeping track of which roots need to have their commit roots swapped during commit, and then taking the commit_root_sem and swapping them all at once. Then make sure we take a read lock on the commit_root_sem in cases where we search the commit root to make sure we're always looking at a consistent view of the commit roots. Previously we had problems with this because we would swap a fs tree commit root and then swap the extent tree commit root independently which would cause the backref walking code to screw up sometimes. With this patch we no longer deadlock and pass all the weird send/receive corner cases. Thanks, Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-21Btrfs: take into account total references when doing backref lookupJosef Bacik
I added an optimization for large files where we would stop searching for backrefs once we had looked at the number of references we currently had for this extent. This works great most of the time, but for snapshots that point to this extent and has changes in the original root this assumption falls on it face. So keep track of any delayed ref mods made and add in the actual ref count as reported by the extent item and use that to limit how far down an inode we'll search for extents. Thanks, Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reported-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Tested-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-10Btrfs: skip locking when searching commit rootWang Shilong
We won't change commit root, skip locking dance with commit root when walking backrefs, this can speed up btrfs send operations. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10Btrfs: switch to btrfs_previous_extent_item()Wang Shilong
Since we have introduced btrfs_previous_extent_item() to search previous extent item, just switch into it. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10Btrfs: only add roots if necessary in find_parent_nodes()Wang Shilong
find_all_leafs() dosen't need add all roots actually, add roots only if we need, this can avoid unnecessary ulist dance. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-01-29Btrfs: fix memory leaks on walking backrefs failureWang Shilong
When walking backrefs, we may iterate every inode's extent and add/merge them into ulist, and the caller will free memory from ulist. However, if we fail to allocate inode's extents element memory or ulist_add() fail to allocate memory, we won't add allocated memory into ulist, and the caller won't free some allocated memory thus memory leaks happen. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-29Btrfs: add a reschedule point in btrfs_find_all_roots()Wang Shilong
I can easily trigger the following warnings when enabling quota in my virtual machine(running Opensuse), Steps are firstly creating a subvolume full of fragment extents, and then create many snapshots (500 in my test case). [ 2362.808459] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [btrfs-qgroup-re:1970] [ 2362.809023] task: e4af8450 ti: e371c000 task.ti: e371c000 [ 2362.809026] EIP: 0060:[<fa38f4ae>] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 0 [ 2362.809049] EIP is at __merge_refs+0x5e/0x100 [btrfs] [ 2362.809051] EAX: 00000000 EBX: cfadbcf0 ECX: 00000000 EDX: cfadbcb0 [ 2362.809052] ESI: dd8d3370 EDI: e371dde0 EBP: e371dd6c ESP: e371dd5c [ 2362.809054] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 [ 2362.809055] CR0: 80050033 CR2: ac454d50 CR3: 009a9000 CR4: 001407d0 [ 2362.809099] Stack: [ 2362.809100] 00000001 e371dde0 dfcc6890 f29f8000 e371de28 fa39016d 00000011 00000001 [ 2362.809105] 99bfc000 00000000 93928000 00000000 00000001 00000050 e371dda8 00000001 [ 2362.809109] f3a31000 f3413000 00000001 e371ddb8 000040a8 00000202 00000000 00000023 [ 2362.809113] Call Trace: [ 2362.809136] [<fa39016d>] find_parent_nodes+0x34d/0x1280 [btrfs] [ 2362.809156] [<fa391172>] btrfs_find_all_roots+0xb2/0x110 [btrfs] [ 2362.809174] [<fa3934a8>] btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0x358/0x7a0 [btrfs] [ 2362.809180] [<c024d0ce>] ? lock_timer_base.isra.39+0x1e/0x40 [ 2362.809199] [<fa3648df>] worker_loop+0xff/0x470 [btrfs] [ 2362.809204] [<c027a88a>] ? __wake_up_locked+0x1a/0x20 [ 2362.809221] [<fa3647e0>] ? btrfs_queue_worker+0x2b0/0x2b0 [btrfs] [ 2362.809225] [<c025ebbc>] kthread+0x9c/0xb0 [ 2362.809229] [<c06b487b>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x1b/0x30 [ 2362.809233] [<c025eb20>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x110/0x110 By adding a reschedule point at the end of btrfs_find_all_roots(), i no longer hit these warnings. Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-29Btrfs: fix to catch all errors when resolving indirect refWang Shilong
We can only tolerate ENOENT here, for other errors, we should return directly. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-29Btrfs: fix protection between walking backrefs and root deletionWang Shilong
There is a race condition between resolving indirect ref and root deletion, and we should gurantee that root can not be destroyed to avoid accessing broken tree here. Here we fix it by holding @subvol_srcu, and we will release it as soon as we have held root node lock. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28Btrfs: only process as many file extents as there are refsJosef Bacik
The backref walking code will search down to the key it is looking for and then proceed to walk _all_ of the extents on the file until it hits the end. This is suboptimal with large files, we only need to look for as many extents as we have references for that inode. I have a testcase that creates a randomly written 4 gig file and before this patch it took 6min 30sec to do the initial send, with this patch it takes 2min 30sec to do the intial send. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28Btrfs: fix extent_from_logical to deal with skinny metadataJosef Bacik
I don't think this is an issue and I've not seen it in practice but extent_from_logical will fail to find a skinny extent because it uses btrfs_previous_item and gives it the normal extent item type. This is just not a place to use btrfs_previous_item since we care about either normal extents or skinny extents, so open code btrfs_previous_item to properly check. This would only affect metadata and the only place this is used for metadata is scrub and I'm pretty sure it's just for printing stuff out, not actually doing any work so hopefully it was never a problem other than a cosmetic one. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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