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path: root/include/net/inet_sock.h
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2016-06-27ipv6: Allow request socks to contain IPv6 options.Huw Davies
If set, these will take precedence over the parent's options during both sending and child creation. If they're not set, the parent's options (if any) will be used. This is to allow the security_inet_conn_request() hook to modify the IPv6 options in just the same way that it already may do for IPv4. Signed-off-by: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2015-12-18net: Allow accepted sockets to be bound to l3mdev domainDavid Ahern
Allow accepted sockets to derive their sk_bound_dev_if setting from the l3mdev domain in which the packets originated. A sysctl setting is added to control the behavior which is similar to sk_mark and sysctl_tcp_fwmark_accept. This effectively allow a process to have a "VRF-global" listen socket, with child sockets bound to the VRF device in which the packet originated. A similar behavior can be achieved using sk_mark, but a solution using marks is incomplete as it does not handle duplicate addresses in different L3 domains/VRFs. Allowing sockets to inherit the sk_bound_dev_if from l3mdev domain provides a complete solution. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-07xfrm: take care of request socketsEric Dumazet
TCP SYNACK messages might now be attached to request sockets. XFRM needs to get back to a listener socket. Adds new helpers that might be used elsewhere : sk_to_full_sk() and sk_const_to_full_sk() Note: We also need to add RCU protection for xfrm lookups, now TCP/DCCP have lockless listener processing. This will be addressed in separate patches. Fixes: ca6fb0651883 ("tcp: attach SYNACK messages to request sockets instead of listener") Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-08net: add skb_to_full_sk() helper and use it in selinux_netlbl_skbuff_setsid()Eric Dumazet
Generalize selinux_skb_sk() added in commit 212cd0895330 ("selinux: fix random read in selinux_ip_postroute_compat()") so that we can use it other contexts. Use it right away in selinux_netlbl_skbuff_setsid() Fixes: ca6fb0651883 ("tcp: attach SYNACK messages to request sockets instead of listener") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-05tcp: avoid two atomic ops for syncookiesEric Dumazet
inet_reqsk_alloc() is used to allocate a temporary request in order to generate a SYNACK with a cookie. Then later, syncookie validation also uses a temporary request. These paths already took a reference on listener refcount, we can avoid a couple of atomic operations. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-06inet: add IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT to overcome bind(0) limitationsEric Dumazet
When an application needs to force a source IP on an active TCP socket it has to use bind(IP, port=x). As most applications do not want to deal with already used ports, x is often set to 0, meaning the kernel is in charge to find an available port. But kernel does not know yet if this socket is going to be a listener or be connected. It has very limited choices (no full knowledge of final 4-tuple for a connect()) With limited ephemeral port range (about 32K ports), it is very easy to fill the space. This patch adds a new SOL_IP socket option, asking kernel to ignore the 0 port provided by application in bind(IP, port=0) and only remember the given IP address. The port will be automatically chosen at connect() time, in a way that allows sharing a source port as long as the 4-tuples are unique. This new feature is available for both IPv4 and IPv6 (Thanks Neal) Tested: Wrote a test program and checked its behavior on IPv4 and IPv6. strace(1) shows sequences of bind(IP=127.0.0.2, port=0) followed by connect(). Also getsockname() show that the port is still 0 right after bind() but properly allocated after connect(). socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 5 setsockopt(5, SOL_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, [1], 4) = 0 bind(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.2")}, 16) = 0 getsockname(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(0), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.2")}, [16]) = 0 connect(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(53174), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.3")}, 16) = 0 getsockname(5, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(38050), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.2")}, [16]) = 0 IPv6 test : socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 7 setsockopt(7, SOL_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, [1], 4) = 0 bind(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(0), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, 28) = 0 getsockname(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(0), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, [28]) = 0 connect(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(57300), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, 28) = 0 getsockname(7, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(60964), inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0, sin6_scope_id=0}, [28]) = 0 I was able to bind()/connect() a million concurrent IPv4 sockets, instead of ~32000 before patch. lpaa23:~# ulimit -n 1000010 lpaa23:~# ./bind --connect --num-flows=1000000 & 1000000 sockets lpaa23:~# grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat TCP: inuse 2000063 orphan 0 tw 47 alloc 2000157 mem 66 Check that a given source port is indeed used by many different connections : lpaa23:~# ss -t src :40000 | head -10 State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.0.202.33:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.2.27.240:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.2.98.5:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.0.124.196:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.2.139.38:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.1.59.80:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.3.6.228:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.0.38.53:44983 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.2:40000 127.1.197.10:44983 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17inet: fix request sock refcountingEric Dumazet
While testing last patch series, I found req sock refcounting was wrong. We must set skc_refcnt to 1 for all request socks added in hashes, but also on request sockets created by FastOpen or syncookies. It is tricky because we need to defer this initialization so that future RCU lookups do not try to take a refcount on a not yet fully initialized request socket. Also get rid of ireq_refcnt alias. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: 13854e5a6046 ("inet: add proper refcounting to request sock") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17inet: uninline inet_reqsk_alloc()Eric Dumazet
inet_reqsk_alloc() is becoming fat and should not be inlined. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17inet: add sk_listener argument to inet_reqsk_alloc()Eric Dumazet
listener socket can be used to set net pointer, and will be later used to hold a reference on listener. Add a const qualifier to first argument (struct request_sock_ops *), and factorize all write_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net, sock_net(sk)); Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17inet: move ir_mark to fill a holeEric Dumazet
On 64bit arches, we can save 8 bytes in inet_request_sock by moving ir_mark to fill a hole. While we are at it, inet_request_mark() can get a const qualifier for listener socket. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-16inet: add proper refcounting to request sockEric Dumazet
reqsk_put() is the generic function that should be used to release a refcount (and automatically call reqsk_free()) reqsk_free() might be called if refcount is known to be 0 or undefined. refcnt is set to one in inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add() As request socks are not yet in global ehash table, I added temporary debugging checks in reqsk_put() and reqsk_free() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12inet: introduce ireq_familyEric Dumazet
Before inserting request socks into general hash table, fill their socket family. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12inet: add rsk_refcnt/ireq_refcnt to request socksEric Dumazet
When request socks will be in ehash, they'll need to be refcounted. This patch adds rsk_refcnt/ireq_refcnt macros, and adds reqsk_put() function, but nothing yet use them. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12inet: add ireq_state field to inet_request_sockEric Dumazet
We need to identify request sock when they'll be visible in global ehash table. ireq_state is an alias to req.__req_common.skc_state. Its value is set to TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12ipv6: add missing ireq_net & ir_cookie initializationsEric Dumazet
I forgot to update dccp_v6_conn_request() & cookie_v6_check(). They both need to set ireq->ireq_net and ireq->ir_cookie Lets clear ireq->ir_cookie in inet_reqsk_alloc() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: 33cf7c90fe2f ("net: add real socket cookies") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-11net: add real socket cookiesEric Dumazet
A long standing problem in netlink socket dumps is the use of kernel socket addresses as cookies. 1) It is a security concern. 2) Sockets can be reused quite quickly, so there is no guarantee a cookie is used once and identify a flow. 3) request sock, establish sock, and timewait socks for a given flow have different cookies. Part of our effort to bring better TCP statistics requires to switch to a different allocator. In this patch, I chose to use a per network namespace 64bit generator, and to use it only in the case a socket needs to be dumped to netlink. (This might be refined later if needed) Note that I tried to carry cookies from request sock, to establish sock, then timewait sockets. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Eric Salo <salo@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-05ip: Add offset parameter to ip_cmsg_recvTom Herbert
Add ip_cmsg_recv_offset function which takes an offset argument that indicates the starting offset in skb where data is being received from. This will be useful in the case of UDP and provided checksum to user space. ip_cmsg_recv is an inline call to ip_cmsg_recv_offset with offset of zero. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-05ip: IP cmsg cleanupTom Herbert
Move the IP_CMSG_* constants from ip_sockglue.c to inet_sock.h so that they can be referenced in other source files. Restructure ip_cmsg_recv to not go through flags using shift, check for flags by 'and'. This eliminates both the shift and a conditional per flag check. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-05ip: Move checksum convert defines to inetTom Herbert
Move convert_csum from udp_sock to inet_sock. This allows the possibility that we can use convert checksum for different types of sockets and also allows convert checksum to be enabled from inet layer (what we'll want to do when enabling IP_CHECKSUM cmsg). Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-27net: remove inet6_reqsk_allocOctavian Purdila
Since pktops is only used for IPv6 only and opts is used for IPv4 only, we can move these fields into a union and this allows us to drop the inet6_reqsk_alloc function as after this change it becomes equivalent with inet_reqsk_alloc. This patch also fixes a kmemcheck issue in the IPv6 stack: the flags field was not annotated after a request_sock was allocated. Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-13net: support marking accepting TCP socketsLorenzo Colitti
When using mark-based routing, sockets returned from accept() may need to be marked differently depending on the incoming connection request. This is the case, for example, if different socket marks identify different networks: a listening socket may want to accept connections from all networks, but each connection should be marked with the network that the request came in on, so that subsequent packets are sent on the correct network. This patch adds a sysctl to mark TCP sockets based on the fwmark of the incoming SYN packet. If enabled, and an unmarked socket receives a SYN, then the SYN packet's fwmark is written to the connection's inet_request_sock, and later written back to the accepted socket when the connection is established. If the socket already has a nonzero mark, then the behaviour is the same as it is today, i.e., the listening socket's fwmark is used. Black-box tested using user-mode linux: - IPv4/IPv6 SYN+ACK, FIN, etc. packets are routed based on the mark of the incoming SYN packet. - The socket returned by accept() is marked with the mark of the incoming SYN packet. - Tested with syncookies=1 and syncookies=2. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-19inet: convert inet_ehash_secret and ipv6_hash_secret to net_get_random_onceHannes Frederic Sowa
Initialize the ehash and ipv6_hash_secrets with net_get_random_once. Each compilation unit gets its own secret now: ipv4/inet_hashtables.o ipv4/udp.o ipv6/inet6_hashtables.o ipv6/udp.o rds/connection.o The functions still get inlined into the hashing functions. In the fast path we have at most two (needed in ipv6) if (unlikely(...)). Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-19ipv4: split inet_ehashfn to hash functions per compilation unitHannes Frederic Sowa
This duplicates a bit of code but let's us easily introduce separate secret keys later. The separate compilation units are ipv4/inet_hashtabbles.o, ipv4/udp.o and rds/connection.o. Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-10inet: rename ir_loc_port to ir_numEric Dumazet
In commit 634fb979e8f ("inet: includes a sock_common in request_sock") I forgot that the two ports in sock_common do not have same byte order : skc_dport is __be16 (network order), but skc_num is __u16 (host order) So sparse complains because ir_loc_port (mapped into skc_num) is considered as __u16 while it should be __be16 Let rename ir_loc_port to ireq->ir_num (analogy with inet->inet_num), and perform appropriate htons/ntohs conversions. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-10inet: includes a sock_common in request_sockEric Dumazet
TCP listener refactoring, part 5 : We want to be able to insert request sockets (SYN_RECV) into main ehash table instead of the per listener hash table to allow RCU lookups and remove listener lock contention. This patch includes the needed struct sock_common in front of struct request_sock This means there is no more inet6_request_sock IPv6 specific structure. Following inet_request_sock fields were renamed as they became macros to reference fields from struct sock_common. Prefix ir_ was chosen to avoid name collisions. loc_port -> ir_loc_port loc_addr -> ir_loc_addr rmt_addr -> ir_rmt_addr rmt_port -> ir_rmt_port iif -> ir_iif Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-03inet: consolidate INET_TW_MATCHEric Dumazet
TCP listener refactoring, part 2 : We can use a generic lookup, sockets being in whatever state, if we are sure all relevant fields are at the same place in all socket types (ESTABLISH, TIME_WAIT, SYN_RECV) This patch removes these macros : inet_addrpair, inet_addrpair, tw_addrpair, tw_portpair And adds : sk_portpair, sk_addrpair, sk_daddr, sk_rcv_saddr Then, INET_TW_MATCH() is really the same than INET_MATCH() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-28ipv4: processing ancillary IP_TOS or IP_TTLFrancesco Fusco
If IP_TOS or IP_TTL are specified as ancillary data, then sendmsg() sends out packets with the specified TTL or TOS overriding the socket values specified with the traditional setsockopt(). The struct inet_cork stores the values of TOS, TTL and priority that are passed through the struct ipcm_cookie. If there are user-specified TOS (tos != -1) or TTL (ttl != 0) in the struct ipcm_cookie, these values are used to override the per-socket values. In case of TOS also the priority is changed accordingly. Two helper functions get_rttos and get_rtconn_flags are defined to take into account the presence of a user specified TOS value when computing RT_TOS and RT_CONN_FLAGS. Signed-off-by: Francesco Fusco <ffusco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-21inet*.h: Remove extern from function prototypesJoe Perches
There are a mix of function prototypes with and without extern in the kernel sources. Standardize on not using extern for function prototypes. Function prototypes don't need to be written with extern. extern is assumed by the compiler. Its use is as unnecessary as using auto to declare automatic/local variables in a block. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-12ipv4: remove is_data also from ip_options documentation.Rami Rosen
commit ef722495c8867aacc1db0675a6737e5cf1e72e07 ( [IPV4]: Remove unused ip_options->is_data) removed the unused is_data member from ip_options struct. This patch removes is_data also from the documentation of the ip_options struct. Signed-off-by: Rami Rosen <ramirose@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-21ipv6: use a stronger hash for tcpEric Dumazet
It looks like its possible to open thousands of TCP IPv6 sessions on a server, all landing in a single slot of TCP hash table. Incoming packets have to lookup sockets in a very long list. We should hash all bits from foreign IPv6 addresses, using a salt and hash mix, not a simple XOR. inet6_ehashfn() can also separately use the ports, instead of xoring them. Reported-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-30net: move inet_dport/inet_num in sock_commonEric Dumazet
commit 68835aba4d9b (net: optimize INET input path further) moved some fields used for tcp/udp sockets lookup in the first cache line of struct sock_common. This patch moves inet_dport/inet_num as well, filling a 32bit hole on 64 bit arches and reducing number of cache line misses in lookups. Also change INET_MATCH()/INET_TW_MATCH() to perform the ports match before addresses match, as this check is more discriminant. Remove the hash check from MATCH() macros because we dont need to re validate the hash value after taking a refcount on socket, and use likely/unlikely compiler hints, as the sk_hash/hash check makes the following conditional tests 100% predicted by cpu. Introduce skc_addrpair/skc_portpair pair values to better document the alignment requirements of the port/addr pairs used in the various MATCH() macros, and remove some casts. The namespace check can also be done at last. This slightly improves TCP/UDP lookup times. IP/TCP early demux needs inet->rx_dst_ifindex and TCP needs inet->min_ttl, lets group them together in same cache line. With help from Ben Hutchings & Joe Perches. Idea of this patch came after Ling Ma proposal to move skc_hash to the beginning of struct sock_common, and should allow him to submit a final version of his patch. My tests show an improvement doing so. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Ling Ma <ling.ma.program@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-24net: use a per task frag allocatorEric Dumazet
We currently use a per socket order-0 page cache for tcp_sendmsg() operations. This page is used to build fragments for skbs. Its done to increase probability of coalescing small write() into single segments in skbs still in write queue (not yet sent) But it wastes a lot of memory for applications handling many mostly idle sockets, since each socket holds one page in sk->sk_sndmsg_page Its also quite inefficient to build TSO 64KB packets, because we need about 16 pages per skb on arches where PAGE_SIZE = 4096, so we hit page allocator more than wanted. This patch adds a per task frag allocator and uses bigger pages, if available. An automatic fallback is done in case of memory pressure. (up to 32768 bytes per frag, thats order-3 pages on x86) This increases TCP stream performance by 20% on loopback device, but also benefits on other network devices, since 8x less frags are mapped on transmit and unmapped on tx completion. Alexander Duyck mentioned a probable performance win on systems with IOMMU enabled. Its possible some SG enabled hardware cant cope with bigger fragments, but their ndo_start_xmit() should already handle this, splitting a fragment in sub fragments, since some arches have PAGE_SIZE=65536 Successfully tested on various ethernet devices. (ixgbe, igb, bnx2x, tg3, mellanox mlx4) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Cc: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Tested-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-06net: ipv6: fix TCP early demuxEric Dumazet
IPv6 needs a cookie in dst_check() call. We need to add rx_dst_cookie and provide a family independent sk_rx_dst_set(sk, skb) method to properly support IPv6 TCP early demux. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-31ipv4: Restore old dst_free() behavior.Eric Dumazet
commit 404e0a8b6a55 (net: ipv4: fix RCU races on dst refcounts) tried to solve a race but added a problem at device/fib dismantle time : We really want to call dst_free() as soon as possible, even if sockets still have dst in their cache. dst_release() calls in free_fib_info_rcu() are not welcomed. Root of the problem was that now we also cache output routes (in nh_rth_output), we must use call_rcu() instead of call_rcu_bh() in rt_free(), because output route lookups are done in process context. Based on feedback and initial patch from David Miller (adding another call_rcu_bh() call in fib, but it appears it was not the right fix) I left the inet_sk_rx_dst_set() helper and added __rcu attributes to nh_rth_output and nh_rth_input to better document what is going on in this code. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-30net: ipv4: fix RCU races on dst refcountsEric Dumazet
commit c6cffba4ffa2 (ipv4: Fix input route performance regression.) added various fatal races with dst refcounts. crashes happen on tcp workloads if routes are added/deleted at the same time. The dst_free() calls from free_fib_info_rcu() are clearly racy. We need instead regular dst refcounting (dst_release()) and make sure dst_release() is aware of RCU grace periods : Add DST_RCU_FREE flag so that dst_release() respects an RCU grace period before dst destruction for cached dst Introduce a new inet_sk_rx_dst_set() helper, using atomic_inc_not_zero() to make sure we dont increase a zero refcount (On a dst currently waiting an rcu grace period before destruction) rt_cache_route() must take a reference on the new cached route, and release it if was not able to install it. With this patch, my machines survive various benchmarks. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-23ipv4: Prepare for change of rt->rt_iif encoding.David S. Miller
Use inet_iif() consistently, and for TCP record the input interface of cached RX dst in inet sock. rt->rt_iif is going to be encoded differently, so that we can legitimately cache input routes in the FIB info more aggressively. When the input interface is "use SKB device index" the rt->rt_iif will be set to zero. This forces us to move the TCP RX dst cache installation into the ipv4 specific code, and as well it should since doing the route caching for ipv6 is pointless at the moment since it is not inspected in the ipv6 input paths yet. Also, remove the unlikely on dst->obsolete, all ipv4 dsts have obsolete set to a non-zero value to force invocation of the check callback. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-10inet: Kill FLOWI_FLAG_PRECOW_METRICS.David S. Miller
No longer needed. TCP writes metrics, but now in it's own special cache that does not dirty the route metrics. Therefore there is no longer any reason to pre-cow metrics in this way. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-13net: implement IP_RECVTOS for IP_PKTOPTIONSJiri Benc
Currently, it is not easily possible to get TOS/DSCP value of packets from an incoming TCP stream. The mechanism is there, IP_PKTOPTIONS getsockopt with IP_RECVTOS set, the same way as incoming TTL can be queried. This is not actually implemented for TOS, though. This patch adds this functionality, both for IPv4 (IP_PKTOPTIONS) and IPv6 (IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS). For IPv4, like in the IP_RECVTTL case, the value of the TOS field is stored from the other party's ACK. This is needed for proxies which require DSCP transparency. One such example is at http://zph.bratcheda.org/. Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-08ipv4: Implement IP_UNICAST_IF socket option.Erich E. Hoover
The IP_UNICAST_IF feature is needed by the Wine project. This patch implements the feature by setting the outgoing interface in a similar fashion to that of IP_MULTICAST_IF. A separate option is needed to handle this feature since the existing options do not provide all of the characteristics required by IP_UNICAST_IF, a summary is provided below. SO_BINDTODEVICE: * SO_BINDTODEVICE requires administrative privileges, IP_UNICAST_IF does not. From reading some old mailing list articles my understanding is that SO_BINDTODEVICE requires administrative privileges because it can override the administrator's routing settings. * The SO_BINDTODEVICE option restricts both outbound and inbound traffic, IP_UNICAST_IF only impacts outbound traffic. IP_PKTINFO: * Since IP_PKTINFO and IP_UNICAST_IF are independent options, implementing IP_UNICAST_IF with IP_PKTINFO will likely break some applications. * Implementing IP_UNICAST_IF on top of IP_PKTINFO significantly complicates the Wine codebase and reduces the socket performance (doing this requires a lot of extra communication between the "server" and "user" layers). bind(): * bind() does not work on broadcast packets, IP_UNICAST_IF is specifically intended to work with broadcast packets. * Like SO_BINDTODEVICE, bind() restricts both outbound and inbound traffic. Signed-off-by: Erich E. Hoover <ehoover@mines.edu> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-12-11net: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)Eric Dumazet
Instead of testing defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-11-23ipv4: Save nexthop address of LSRR/SSRR option to IPCB.Li Wei
We can not update iph->daddr in ip_options_rcv_srr(), It is too early. When some exception ocurred later (eg. in ip_forward() when goto sr_failed) we need the ip header be identical to the original one as ICMP need it. Add a field 'nexthop' in struct ip_options to save nexthop of LSRR or SSRR option. Signed-off-by: Li Wei <lw@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-08-07ipv4: route non-local sources for raw socketJulian Anastasov
The raw sockets can provide source address for routing but their privileges are not considered. We can provide non-local source address, make sure the FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC flag is set if socket has privileges for this, i.e. based on hdrincl (IP_HDRINCL) and transparent flags. Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-05-06inet: Decrease overhead of on-stack inet_cork.David S. Miller
When we fast path datagram sends to avoid locking by putting the inet_cork on the stack we use up lots of space that isn't necessary. This is because inet_cork contains a "struct flowi" which isn't used in these code paths. Split inet_cork to two parts, "inet_cork" and "inet_cork_full". Only the latter of which has the "struct flowi" and is what is stored in inet_sock. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
2011-04-28inet: add RCU protection to inet->optEric Dumazet
We lack proper synchronization to manipulate inet->opt ip_options Problem is ip_make_skb() calls ip_setup_cork() and ip_setup_cork() possibly makes a copy of ipc->opt (struct ip_options), without any protection against another thread manipulating inet->opt. Another thread can change inet->opt pointer and free old one under us. Use RCU to protect inet->opt (changed to inet->inet_opt). Instead of handling atomic refcounts, just copy ip_options when necessary, to avoid cache line dirtying. We cant insert an rcu_head in struct ip_options since its included in skb->cb[], so this patch is large because I had to introduce a new ip_options_rcu structure. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-03-01inet: Remove explicit write references to sk/inet in ip_append_dataHerbert Xu
In order to allow simultaneous calls to ip_append_data on the same socket, it must not modify any shared state in sk or inet (other than those that are designed to allow that such as atomic counters). This patch abstracts out write references to sk and inet_sk in ip_append_data and its friends so that we may use the underlying code in parallel. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-01-27net: Pre-COW metrics for TCP.David S. Miller
TCP is going to record metrics for the connection, so pre-COW the route metrics at route cache entry creation time. This avoids several atomic operations that have to occur if we COW the metrics after the entry reaches global visibility. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-12-09net: optimize INET input path furtherEric Dumazet
Followup of commit b178bb3dfc30 (net: reorder struct sock fields) Optimize INET input path a bit further, by : 1) moving sk_refcnt close to sk_lock. This reduces number of dirtied cache lines by one on 64bit arches (and 64 bytes cache line size). 2) moving inet_daddr & inet_rcv_saddr at the beginning of sk (same cache line than hash / family / bound_dev_if / nulls_node) This reduces number of accessed cache lines in lookups by one, and dont increase size of inet and timewait socks. inet and tw sockets now share same place-holder for these fields. Before patch : offsetof(struct sock, sk_refcnt) = 0x10 offsetof(struct sock, sk_lock) = 0x40 offsetof(struct sock, sk_receive_queue) = 0x60 offsetof(struct inet_sock, inet_daddr) = 0x270 offsetof(struct inet_sock, inet_rcv_saddr) = 0x274 After patch : offsetof(struct sock, sk_refcnt) = 0x44 offsetof(struct sock, sk_lock) = 0x48 offsetof(struct sock, sk_receive_queue) = 0x68 offsetof(struct inet_sock, inet_daddr) = 0x0 offsetof(struct inet_sock, inet_rcv_saddr) = 0x4 compute_score() (udp or tcp) now use a single cache line per ignored item, instead of two. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-11-12igmp: RCU conversion of in_dev->mc_listEric Dumazet
in_dev->mc_list is protected by one rwlock (in_dev->mc_list_lock). This can easily be converted to a RCU protection. Writers hold RTNL, so mc_list_lock is removed, not replaced by a spinlock. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Cypher Wu <cypher.w@gmail.com> Cc: Américo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-23net - IP_NODEFRAG option for IPv4 socketJiri Olsa
this patch is implementing IP_NODEFRAG option for IPv4 socket. The reason is, there's no other way to send out the packet with user customized header of the reassembly part. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-04-27net: Make RFS socket operations not be inet specific.David S. Miller
Idea from Eric Dumazet. As for placement inside of struct sock, I tried to choose a place that otherwise has a 32-bit hole on 64-bit systems. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>