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2015-08-03nfs: increase size of EXCHANGE_ID name string bufferJeff Layton
commit 764ad8ba8cd4c6f836fca9378f8c5121aece0842 upstream. The current buffer is much too small if you have a relatively long hostname. Bring it up to the size of the one that SETCLIENTID has. Reported-by: Michael Skralivetsky <michael.skralivetsky@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-03USB: usbfs: allow URBs to be reaped after disconnectionAlan Stern
commit 3f2cee73b650921b2e214bf487b2061a1c266504 upstream. The usbfs API has a peculiar hole: Users are not allowed to reap their URBs after the device has been disconnected. There doesn't seem to be any good reason for this; it is an ad-hoc inconsistency. The patch allows users to issue the USBDEVFS_REAPURB and USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY ioctls (together with their 32-bit counterparts on 64-bit systems) even after the device is gone. If no URBs are pending for a disconnected device then the ioctls will return -ENODEV rather than -EAGAIN, because obviously no new URBs will ever be able to complete. The patch also adds a new capability flag for USBDEVFS_GET_CAPABILITIES to indicate that the reap-after-disconnect feature is supported. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Chris Dickens <christopher.a.dickens@gmail.com> Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-03ACPICA: Tables: Fix an issue that FACS initialization is performed twiceLv Zheng
commit c04be18448355441a0c424362df65b6422e27bda upstream. ACPICA commit 90f5332a15e9d9ba83831ca700b2b9f708274658 This patch adds a new FACS initialization flag for acpi_tb_initialize(). acpi_enable_subsystem() might be invoked several times in OS bootup process, and we don't want FACS initialization to be invoked twice. Lv Zheng. Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/90f5332a Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-03libata: add ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIMArne Fitzenreiter
commit 71d126fd28de2d4d9b7b2088dbccd7ca62fad6e0 upstream. Some devices lose data on TRIM whether queued or not. This patch adds a horkage to disable TRIM. tj: Collapsed unnecessary if() nesting. Signed-off-by: Arne Fitzenreiter <arne_f@ipfire.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-03jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal superblock failsJoseph Qi
commit 6f6a6fda294506dfe0e3e0a253bb2d2923f28f0a upstream. If updating journal superblock fails after journal data has been flushed, the error is omitted and this will mislead the caller as a normal case. In ocfs2, the checkpoint will be treated successfully and the other node can get the lock to update. Since the sb_start is still pointing to the old log block, it will rewrite the journal data during journal recovery by the other node. Thus the new updates will be overwritten and ocfs2 corrupts. So in above case we have to return the error, and ocfs2_commit_cache will take care of the error and prevent the other node to do update first. And only after recovering journal it can do the new updates. The issue discussion mail can be found at: https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2015-June/010856.html http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.ext4/48841 [ Fixed bug in patch which allowed a non-negative error return from jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() to leak out of jbd2_fjournal_flush(); this was causing xfstests ext4/306 to fail. -- Ted ] Reported-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Tested-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-03bus: mvebu: pass the coherency availability information at init timeGreg Ungerer
commit 5686a1e5aa436c49187a60052d5885fb1f541ce6 upstream. Until now, the mvebu-mbus was guessing by itself whether hardware I/O coherency was available or not by poking into the Device Tree to see if the coherency fabric Device Tree node was present or not. However, on some upcoming SoCs, the presence or absence of the coherency fabric DT node isn't sufficient: in CONFIG_SMP, the coherency can be enabled, but not in !CONFIG_SMP. In order to clean this up, the mvebu_mbus_dt_init() function is extended to get a boolean argument telling whether coherency is enabled or not. Therefore, the logic to decide whether coherency is available or not now belongs to the core SoC code instead of the mvebu-mbus driver itself, which is much better. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397483228-25625-4-git-send-email-thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> [ Greg Ungerer: back ported to linux-3.10.y Back port necessary due to large code differences in affected files. This change in combination with commit e553554536 ("ARM: mvebu: disable I/O coherency on non-SMP situations on Armada 370/375/38x/XP") is critical to the hardware I/O coherency being set correctly by both the mbus driver and all peripheral hardware drivers. Without this change drivers will incorrectly enable I/O coherency window attributes and this causes rare unreliable system behavior including oops. ] Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-03ipv6: prevent fib6_run_gc() contentionMichal Kubeček
commit 2ac3ac8f86f2fe065d746d9a9abaca867adec577 upstream. On a high-traffic router with many processors and many IPv6 dst entries, soft lockup in fib6_run_gc() can occur when number of entries reaches gc_thresh. This happens because fib6_run_gc() uses fib6_gc_lock to allow only one thread to run the garbage collector but ip6_dst_gc() doesn't update net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc until fib6_run_gc() returns. On a system with many entries, this can take some time so that in the meantime, other threads pass the tests in ip6_dst_gc() (ip6_rt_last_gc is still not updated) and wait for the lock. They then have to run the garbage collector one after another which blocks them for quite long. Resolve this by replacing special value ~0UL of expire parameter to fib6_run_gc() by explicit "force" parameter to choose between spin_lock_bh() and spin_trylock_bh() and call fib6_run_gc() with force=false if gc_thresh is reached but not max_size. Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-03include/linux/sched.h: don't use task->pid/tgid in ↵Oleg Nesterov
same_thread_group/has_group_leader_pid commit e1403b8edf669ff49bbdf602cc97fefa2760cb15 upstream. task_struct->pid/tgid should go away. 1. Change same_thread_group() to use task->signal for comparison. 2. Change has_group_leader_pid(task) to compare task_pid(task) with signal->leader_pid. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Sergey Dyasly <dserrg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-03get rid of s_files and files_lockAl Viro
commit eee5cc2702929fd41cce28058dc6d6717f723f87 upstream. The only thing we need it for is alt-sysrq-r (emergency remount r/o) and these days we can do just as well without going through the list of files. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [wangkai: backport to 3.10: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-03fput: turn "list_head delayed_fput_list" into llist_headOleg Nesterov
commit 4f5e65a1cc90bbb15b9f6cdc362922af1bcc155a upstream. fput() and delayed_fput() can use llist and avoid the locking. This is unlikely path, it is not that this change can improve the performance, but this way the code looks simpler. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-06-05libata: Ignore spurious PHY event on LPM policy changeGabriele Mazzotta
commit 09c5b4803a80a5451d950d6a539d2eb311dc0fb1 upstream. When the LPM policy is set to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, the device might generate a spurious PHY event that cuases errors on the link. Ignore this event if it occured within 10s after the policy change. The timeout was chosen observing that on a Dell XPS13 9333 these spurious events can occur up to roughly 6s after the policy change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/3352987.ugV1Ipy7Z5@xps13 Signed-off-by: Gabriele Mazzotta <gabriele.mzt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-06-05libata: Add helper to determine when PHY events should be ignoredGabriele Mazzotta
commit 8393b811f38acdf7fd8da2028708edad3e68ce1f upstream. This is a preparation commit that will allow to add other criteria according to which PHY events should be dropped. Signed-off-by: Gabriele Mazzotta <gabriele.mzt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-17ACPICA: Tables: Change acpi_find_root_pointer() to use acpi_physical_address.Lv Zheng
commit f254e3c57b9d952e987502aefa0804c177dd2503 upstream. ACPICA commit 7d9fd64397d7c38899d3dc497525f6e6b044e0e3 OSPMs like Linux expect an acpi_physical_address returning value from acpi_find_root_pointer(). This triggers warnings if sizeof (acpi_size) doesn't equal to sizeof (acpi_physical_address): drivers/acpi/osl.c:275:3: warning: passing argument 1 of 'acpi_find_root_pointer' from incompatible pointer type [enabled by default] In file included from include/acpi/acpi.h:64:0, from include/linux/acpi.h:36, from drivers/acpi/osl.c:41: include/acpi/acpixf.h:433:1: note: expected 'acpi_size *' but argument is of type 'acpi_physical_address *' This patch corrects acpi_find_root_pointer(). Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/7d9fd643 Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-17revert "softirq: Add support for triggering softirq work on softirqs"Christoph Hellwig
commit fc21c0cff2f425891b28ff6fb6b03b325c977428 upstream. This commit was incomplete in that code to remove items from the per-cpu lists was missing and never acquired a user in the 5 years it has been in the tree. We're going to implement what it seems to try to archive in a simpler way, and this code is in the way of doing so. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pan Xinhui <xinhuix.pan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-17nilfs2: fix sanity check of btree level in nilfs_btree_root_broken()Ryusuke Konishi
commit d8fd150fe3935e1692bf57c66691e17409ebb9c1 upstream. The range check for b-tree level parameter in nilfs_btree_root_broken() is wrong; it accepts the case of "level == NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX" even though the level is limited to values in the range of 0 to (NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX - 1). Since the level parameter is read from storage device and used to index nilfs_btree_path array whose element count is NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX, it can cause memory overrun during btree operations if the boundary value is set to the level parameter on device. This fixes the broken sanity check and adds a comment to clarify that the upper bound NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX is exclusive. Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-13ALSA: emu10k1: Emu10k2 32 bit DMA modePeter Zubaj
commit 7241ea558c6715501e777396b5fc312c372e11d9 upstream. Looks like audigy emu10k2 (probably emu10k1 - sb live too) support two modes for DMA. Second mode is useful for 64 bit os with more then 2 GB of ram (fixes problems with big soundfont loading) 1) 32MB from 2 GB address space using 8192 pages (used now as default) 2) 16MB from 4 GB address space using 4096 pages Mode is set using HCFG_EXPANDED_MEM flag in HCFG register. Also format of emu10k2 page table is then different. Signed-off-by: Peter Zubaj <pzubaj@marticonet.sk> Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-06nosave: consolidate __nosave_{begin,end} in <asm/sections.h>Geert Uytterhoeven
commit 7f8998c7aef3ac9c5f3f2943e083dfa6302e90d0 upstream. The different architectures used their own (and different) declarations: extern __visible const void __nosave_begin, __nosave_end; extern const void __nosave_begin, __nosave_end; extern long __nosave_begin, __nosave_end; Consolidate them using the first variant in <asm/sections.h>. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-06ACPICA: Utilities: split IO address types from data type models.Lv Zheng
commit 2b8760100e1de69b6ff004c986328a82947db4ad upstream. ACPICA commit aacf863cfffd46338e268b7415f7435cae93b451 It is reported that on a physically 64-bit addressed machine, 32-bit kernel can trigger crashes in accessing the memory regions that are beyond the 32-bit boundary. The region field's start address should still be 32-bit compliant, but after a calculation (adding some offsets), it may exceed the 32-bit boundary. This case is rare and buggy, but there are real BIOSes leaked with such issues (see References below). This patch fixes this gap by always defining IO addresses as 64-bit, and allows OSPMs to optimize it for a real 32-bit machine to reduce the size of the internal objects. Internal acpi_physical_address usages in the structures that can be fixed by this change include: 1. struct acpi_object_region: acpi_physical_address address; 2. struct acpi_address_range: acpi_physical_address start_address; acpi_physical_address end_address; 3. struct acpi_mem_space_context; acpi_physical_address address; 4. struct acpi_table_desc acpi_physical_address address; See known issues 1 for other usages. Note that acpi_io_address which is used for ACPI_PROCESSOR may also suffer from same problem, so this patch changes it accordingly. For iasl, it will enforce acpi_physical_address as 32-bit to generate 32-bit OSPM compatible tables on 32-bit platforms, we need to define ACPI_32BIT_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS for it in acenv.h. Known issues: 1. Cleanup of mapped virtual address In struct acpi_mem_space_context, acpi_physical_address is used as a virtual address: acpi_physical_address mapped_physical_address; It is better to introduce acpi_virtual_address or use acpi_size instead. This patch doesn't make such a change. Because this should be done along with a change to acpi_os_map_memory()/acpi_os_unmap_memory(). There should be no functional problem to leave this unchanged except that only this structure is enlarged unexpectedly. Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/aacf863c Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87971 Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79501 Reported-and-tested-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net> Reported-and-tested-by: Sial Nije <sialnije@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-06usb: define a generic USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT macroFelipe Balbi
commit 62f0342de1f012f3e90607d39e20fce811391169 upstream. Every USB Host controller should use this new macro to define for how long resume signalling should be driven on the bus. Currently, almost every single USB controller is using a 20ms timeout for resume signalling. That's problematic for two reasons: a) sometimes that 20ms timer expires a little before 20ms, which makes us fail certification b) some (many) devices actually need more than 20ms resume signalling. Sure, in case of (b) we can state that the device is against the USB spec, but the fact is that we have no control over which device the certification lab will use. We also have no control over which host they will use. Most likely they'll be using a Windows PC which, again, we have no control over how that USB stack is written and how long resume signalling they are using. At the end of the day, we must make sure Linux passes electrical compliance when working as Host or as Device and currently we don't pass compliance as host because we're driving resume signallig for exactly 20ms and that confuses certification test setup resulting in Certification failure. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-29vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling supportLinus Torvalds
commit 33692f27597fcab536d7cbbcc8f52905133e4aa7 upstream. The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a "you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler. That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do retries etc" - but it generally works. However, there are cases where the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV. In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a SIGSEGV. And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by that duplicated architecture fault handler. However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d4514 ("mm: propagate error from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space. And user space really expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS. To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those duplicate architecture fault handlers about it. They all already have the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying. This is the mindless minimal patch to do this. A more extensive patch would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that cleanup. Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other "newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about them too. Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots" Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [shengyong: Backport to 3.10 - adjust context - ignore modification for arch nios2, because 3.10 does not support it - ignore modification for driver lustre, because 3.10 does not support it - ignore VM_FAULT_FALLBACK in VM_FAULT_ERROR, becase 3.10 does not support this flag - add SIGSEGV handling to powerpc/cell spu_fault.c, because 3.10 does not separate it to copro_fault.c - add SIGSEGV handling in mm/memory.c, because 3.10 does not separate it to gup.c ] Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-29move d_rcu from overlapping d_child to overlapping d_aliasAl Viro
commit 946e51f2bf37f1656916eb75bd0742ba33983c28 upstream. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> [hujianyang: Backported to 3.10 refer to the work of Ben Hutchings in 3.2: - Apply name changes in all the different places we use d_alias and d_child - Move the WARN_ON() in __d_free() to d_free() as we don't have dentry_free()] Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-29mm: Fix NULL pointer dereference in madvise(MADV_WILLNEED) supportKirill A. Shutemov
commit ee53664bda169f519ce3c6a22d378f0b946c8178 upstream. Sasha Levin found a NULL pointer dereference that is due to a missing page table lock, which in turn is due to the pmd entry in question being a transparent huge-table entry. The code - introduced in commit 1998cc048901 ("mm: make madvise(MADV_WILLNEED) support swap file prefetch") - correctly checks for this situation using pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(), but it turns out that that function doesn't work correctly. pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() expected that pmd_bad() would trigger if the transparent hugepage bit was set, but it doesn't do that if pmd_numa() is also set. Note that the NUMA bit only gets set on real NUMA machines, so people trying to reproduce this on most normal development systems would never actually trigger this. Fix it by removing the very subtle (and subtly incorrect) expectation, and instead just checking pmd_trans_huge() explicitly. Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Acked-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> [ Additionally remove the now stale test for pmd_trans_huge() inside the pmd_bad() case - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Wang Long <long.wanglong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-29remove extra definitions of U32_MAXAlex Elder
commit 04f9b74e4d96d349de12fdd4e6626af4a9f75e09 upstream. Now that the definition is centralized in <linux/kernel.h>, the definitions of U32_MAX (and related) elsewhere in the kernel can be removed. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Acked-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-29conditionally define U32_MAXAlex Elder
commit 77719536dc00f8fd8f5abe6dadbde5331c37f996 upstream. The symbol U32_MAX is defined in several spots. Change these definitions to be conditional. This is in preparation for the next patch, which centralizes the definition in <linux/kernel.h>. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-19kernel.h: define u8, s8, u32, etc. limitsAlex Elder
commit 89a0714106aac7309c7dfa0f004b39e1e89d2942 upstream. Create constants that define the maximum and minimum values representable by the kernel types u8, s8, u16, s16, and so on. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-19Defer processing of REQ_PREEMPT requests for blocked devicesBart Van Assche
commit bba0bdd7ad4713d82338bcd9b72d57e9335a664b upstream. SCSI transport drivers and SCSI LLDs block a SCSI device if the transport layer is not operational. This means that in this state no requests should be processed, even if the REQ_PREEMPT flag has been set. This patch avoids that a rescan shortly after a cable pull sporadically triggers the following kernel oops: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc9001a6bc084 IP: [<ffffffffa04e08f2>] mlx4_ib_post_send+0xd2/0xb30 [mlx4_ib] Process rescan-scsi-bus (pid: 9241, threadinfo ffff88053484a000, task ffff880534aae100) Call Trace: [<ffffffffa0718135>] srp_post_send+0x65/0x70 [ib_srp] [<ffffffffa071b9df>] srp_queuecommand+0x1cf/0x3e0 [ib_srp] [<ffffffffa0001ff1>] scsi_dispatch_cmd+0x101/0x280 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa0009ad1>] scsi_request_fn+0x411/0x4d0 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffff81223b37>] __blk_run_queue+0x27/0x30 [<ffffffff8122a8d2>] blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x82/0x110 [<ffffffff8122a9c2>] blk_execute_rq+0x62/0xf0 [<ffffffffa000b0e8>] scsi_execute+0xe8/0x190 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000b2f3>] scsi_execute_req+0xa3/0x130 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000c1aa>] scsi_probe_lun+0x17a/0x450 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000ce86>] scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x156/0x480 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000dc2f>] __scsi_scan_target+0xdf/0x1f0 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000dfa3>] scsi_scan_host_selected+0x183/0x1c0 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000edfb>] scsi_scan+0xdb/0xe0 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffffa000ee13>] store_scan+0x13/0x20 [scsi_mod] [<ffffffff811c8d9b>] sysfs_write_file+0xcb/0x160 [<ffffffff811589de>] vfs_write+0xce/0x140 [<ffffffff81158b53>] sys_write+0x53/0xa0 [<ffffffff81464592>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [<00007f611c9d9300>] 0x7f611c9d92ff Reported-by: Max Gurtuvoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-26workqueue: fix hang involving racing cancel[_delayed]_work_sync()'s for ↵Tejun Heo
PREEMPT_NONE commit 8603e1b30027f943cc9c1eef2b291d42c3347af1 upstream. cancel[_delayed]_work_sync() are implemented using __cancel_work_timer() which grabs the PENDING bit using try_to_grab_pending() and then flushes the work item with PENDING set to prevent the on-going execution of the work item from requeueing itself. try_to_grab_pending() can always grab PENDING bit without blocking except when someone else is doing the above flushing during cancelation. In that case, try_to_grab_pending() returns -ENOENT. In this case, __cancel_work_timer() currently invokes flush_work(). The assumption is that the completion of the work item is what the other canceling task would be waiting for too and thus waiting for the same condition and retrying should allow forward progress without excessive busy looping Unfortunately, this doesn't work if preemption is disabled or the latter task has real time priority. Let's say task A just got woken up from flush_work() by the completion of the target work item. If, before task A starts executing, task B gets scheduled and invokes __cancel_work_timer() on the same work item, its try_to_grab_pending() will return -ENOENT as the work item is still being canceled by task A and flush_work() will also immediately return false as the work item is no longer executing. This puts task B in a busy loop possibly preventing task A from executing and clearing the canceling state on the work item leading to a hang. task A task B worker executing work __cancel_work_timer() try_to_grab_pending() set work CANCELING flush_work() block for work completion completion, wakes up A __cancel_work_timer() while (forever) { try_to_grab_pending() -ENOENT as work is being canceled flush_work() false as work is no longer executing } This patch removes the possible hang by updating __cancel_work_timer() to explicitly wait for clearing of CANCELING rather than invoking flush_work() after try_to_grab_pending() fails with -ENOENT. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20150206171156.GA8942@axis.com v3: bit_waitqueue() can't be used for work items defined in vmalloc area. Switched to custom wake function which matches the target work item and exclusive wait and wakeup. v2: v1 used wake_up() on bit_waitqueue() which leads to NULL deref if the target bit waitqueue has wait_bit_queue's on it. Use DEFINE_WAIT_BIT() and __wake_up_bit() instead. Reported by Tomeu Vizoso. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@axis.com> Cc: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Tested-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-06usb: core: buffer: smallest buffer should start at ARCH_DMA_MINALIGNSebastian Andrzej Siewior
commit 5efd2ea8c9f4f12916ffc8ba636792ce052f6911 upstream. the following error pops up during "testusb -a -t 10" | musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: dma_pool_free buffer-128, f134e000/be842000 (bad dma) hcd_buffer_create() creates a few buffers, the smallest has 32 bytes of size. ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is set to 64 bytes. This combo results in hcd_buffer_alloc() returning memory which is 32 bytes aligned and it might by identified by buffer_offset() as another buffer. This means the buffer which is on a 32 byte boundary will not get freed, instead it tries to free another buffer with the error message. This patch fixes the issue by creating the smallest DMA buffer with the size of ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN (or 32 in case ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is smaller). This might be 32, 64 or even 128 bytes. The next three pools will have the size 128, 512 and 2048. In case the smallest pool is 128 bytes then we have only three pools instead of four (and zero the first entry in the array). The last pool size is always 2048 bytes which is the assumed PAGE_SIZE / 2 of 4096. I doubt it makes sense to continue using PAGE_SIZE / 2 where we would end up with 8KiB buffer in case we have 16KiB pages. Instead I think it makes sense to have a common size(s) and extend them if there is need to. There is a BUILD_BUG_ON() now in case someone has a minalign of more than 128 bytes. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-06fsnotify: fix handling of renames in auditJan Kara
commit 6ee8e25fc3e916193bce4ebb43d5439e1e2144ab upstream. Commit e9fd702a58c4 ("audit: convert audit watches to use fsnotify instead of inotify") broke handling of renames in audit. Audit code wants to update inode number of an inode corresponding to watched name in a directory. When something gets renamed into a directory to a watched name, inotify previously passed moved inode to audit code however new fsnotify code passes directory inode where the change happened. That confuses audit and it starts watching parent directory instead of a file in a directory. This can be observed for example by doing: cd /tmp touch foo bar auditctl -w /tmp/foo touch foo mv bar foo touch foo In audit log we see events like: type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1423563584.155:90): auid=1000 ses=2 op="updated rules" path="/tmp/foo" key=(null) list=4 res=1 ... type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=2 name="bar" inode=1046884 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=DELETE type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=3 name="foo" inode=1046842 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=DELETE type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=4 name="foo" inode=1046884 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=CREATE ... and that's it - we see event for the first touch after creating the audit rule, we see events for rename but we don't see any event for the last touch. However we start seeing events for unrelated stuff happening in /tmp. Fix the problem by passing moved inode as data in the FS_MOVED_FROM and FS_MOVED_TO events instead of the directory where the change happens. This doesn't introduce any new problems because noone besides audit_watch.c cares about the passed value: fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c cares only about FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH events. fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c doesn't care about passed 'data' value at all. fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c uses 'data' only for FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH. kernel/audit_tree.c doesn't care about passed 'data' at all. kernel/audit_watch.c expects moved inode as 'data'. Fixes: e9fd702a58c49db ("audit: convert audit watches to use fsnotify instead of inotify") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-02-26ipv4: tcp: get rid of ugly unicast_sockEric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit bdbbb8527b6f6a358dbcb70dac247034d665b8e4 ] In commit be9f4a44e7d41 ("ipv4: tcp: remove per net tcp_sock") I tried to address contention on a socket lock, but the solution I chose was horrible : commit 3a7c384ffd57e ("ipv4: tcp: unicast_sock should not land outside of TCP stack") addressed a selinux regression. commit 0980e56e506b ("ipv4: tcp: set unicast_sock uc_ttl to -1") took care of another regression. commit b5ec8eeac46 ("ipv4: fix ip_send_skb()") fixed another regression. commit 811230cd85 ("tcp: ipv4: initialize unicast_sock sk_pacing_rate") was another shot in the dark. Really, just use a proper socket per cpu, and remove the skb_orphan() call, to re-enable flow control. This solves a serious problem with FQ packet scheduler when used in hostile environments, as we do not want to allocate a flow structure for every RST packet sent in response to a spoofed packet. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-02-26ipv4: try to cache dst_entries which would cause a redirectHannes Frederic Sowa
[ Upstream commit df4d92549f23e1c037e83323aff58a21b3de7fe0 ] Not caching dst_entries which cause redirects could be exploited by hosts on the same subnet, causing a severe DoS attack. This effect aggravated since commit f88649721268999 ("ipv4: fix dst race in sk_dst_get()"). Lookups causing redirects will be allocated with DST_NOCACHE set which will force dst_release to free them via RCU. Unfortunately waiting for RCU grace period just takes too long, we can end up with >1M dst_entries waiting to be released and the system will run OOM. rcuos threads cannot catch up under high softirq load. Attaching the flag to emit a redirect later on to the specific skb allows us to cache those dst_entries thus reducing the pressure on allocation and deallocation. This issue was discovered by Marcelo Leitner. Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-02-11ALSA: ak411x: Fix stall in work callbackTakashi Iwai
commit 4161b4505f1690358ac0a9ee59845a7887336b21 upstream. When ak4114 work calls its callback and the callback invokes ak4114_reinit(), it stalls due to flush_delayed_work(). For avoiding this, control the reentrance by introducing a refcount. Also flush_delayed_work() is replaced with cancel_delayed_work_sync(). The exactly same bug is present in ak4113.c and fixed as well. Reported-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com> Acked-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Tested-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-29quota: provide interface for readding allocated space into reserved spaceJan Kara
commit 1c8924eb106c1ac755d5d35ce9b3ff42e89e2511 upstream. ext4 needs to convert allocated (metadata) blocks back into blocks reserved for delayed allocation. Add functions into quota code for supporting such operation. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-29crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"Kees Cook
commit 5d26a105b5a73e5635eae0629b42fa0a90e07b7b upstream. This prefixes all crypto module loading with "crypto-" so we never run the risk of exposing module auto-loading to userspace via a crypto API, as demonstrated by Mathias Krause: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/3/4/70 Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-29time: settimeofday: Validate the values of tv from userSasha Levin
commit 6ada1fc0e1c4775de0e043e1bd3ae9d065491aa5 upstream. An unvalidated user input is multiplied by a constant, which can result in an undefined behaviour for large values. While this is validated later, we should avoid triggering undefined behaviour. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> [jstultz: include trivial milisecond->microsecond correction noticed by Andy] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-16mm: propagate error from stack expansion even for guard pageLinus Torvalds
commit fee7e49d45149fba60156f5b59014f764d3e3728 upstream. Jay Foad reports that the address sanitizer test (asan) sometimes gets confused by a stack pointer that ends up being outside the stack vma that is reported by /proc/maps. This happens due to an interaction between RLIMIT_STACK and the guard page: when we do the guard page check, we ignore the potential error from the stack expansion, which effectively results in a missing guard page, since the expected stack expansion won't have been done. And since /proc/maps explicitly ignores the guard page (commit d7824370e263: "mm: fix up some user-visible effects of the stack guard page"), the stack pointer ends up being outside the reported stack area. This is the minimal patch: it just propagates the error. It also effectively makes the guard page part of the stack limit, which in turn measn that the actual real stack is one page less than the stack limit. Let's see if anybody notices. We could teach acct_stack_growth() to allow an extra page for a grow-up/grow-down stack in the rlimit test, but I don't want to add more complexity if it isn't needed. Reported-and-tested-by: Jay Foad <jay.foad@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-16pstore-ram: Allow optional mapping with pgprot_noncachedTony Lindgren
commit 027bc8b08242c59e19356b4b2c189f2d849ab660 upstream. On some ARMs the memory can be mapped pgprot_noncached() and still be working for atomic operations. As pointed out by Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>, in some cases you do want to use pgprot_noncached() if the SoC supports it to see a debug printk just before a write hanging the system. On ARMs, the atomic operations on strongly ordered memory are implementation defined. So let's provide an optional kernel parameter for configuring pgprot_noncached(), and use pgprot_writecombine() by default. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-08userns: Add a knob to disable setgroups on a per user namespace basisEric W. Biederman
commit 9cc46516ddf497ea16e8d7cb986ae03a0f6b92f8 upstream. - Expose the knob to user space through a proc file /proc/<pid>/setgroups A value of "deny" means the setgroups system call is disabled in the current processes user namespace and can not be enabled in the future in this user namespace. A value of "allow" means the segtoups system call is enabled. - Descendant user namespaces inherit the value of setgroups from their parents. - A proc file is used (instead of a sysctl) as sysctls currently do not allow checking the permissions at open time. - Writing to the proc file is restricted to before the gid_map for the user namespace is set. This ensures that disabling setgroups at a user namespace level will never remove the ability to call setgroups from a process that already has that ability. A process may opt in to the setgroups disable for itself by creating, entering and configuring a user namespace or by calling setns on an existing user namespace with setgroups disabled. Processes without privileges already can not call setgroups so this is a noop. Prodcess with privilege become processes without privilege when entering a user namespace and as with any other path to dropping privilege they would not have the ability to call setgroups. So this remains within the bounds of what is possible without a knob to disable setgroups permanently in a user namespace. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-08userns: Don't allow setgroups until a gid mapping has been setablishedEric W. Biederman
commit 273d2c67c3e179adb1e74f403d1e9a06e3f841b5 upstream. setgroups is unique in not needing a valid mapping before it can be called, in the case of setgroups(0, NULL) which drops all supplemental groups. The design of the user namespace assumes that CAP_SETGID can not actually be used until a gid mapping is established. Therefore add a helper function to see if the user namespace gid mapping has been established and call that function in the setgroups permission check. This is part of the fix for CVE-2014-8989, being able to drop groups without privilege using user namespaces. Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-08groups: Consolidate the setgroups permission checksEric W. Biederman
commit 7ff4d90b4c24a03666f296c3d4878cd39001e81e upstream. Today there are 3 instances of setgroups and due to an oversight their permission checking has diverged. Add a common function so that they may all share the same permission checking code. This corrects the current oversight in the current permission checks and adds a helper to avoid this in the future. A user namespace security fix will update this new helper, shortly. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-12-06iio: Fix IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIR bit maskCristina Ciocan
commit ccf54555da9a5e91e454b909ca6a5303c7d6b910 upstream. The direction field is set on 7 bits, thus we need to AND it with 0111 111 mask in order to retrieve it, that is 0x7F, not 0xCF as it is now. Fixes: ade7ef7ba (staging:iio: Differential channel handling) Signed-off-by: Cristina Ciocan <cristina.ciocan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-12-06PCI/MSI: Add device flag indicating that 64-bit MSIs don't workBenjamin Herrenschmidt
commit f144d1496b47e7450f41b767d0d91c724c2198bc upstream. This can be set by quirks/drivers to be used by the architecture code that assigns the MSI addresses. We additionally add verification in the core MSI code that the values assigned by the architecture do satisfy the limitation in order to fail gracefully if they don't (ie. the arch hasn't been updated to deal with that quirk yet). Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-12-06inetdevice: fixed signed integer overflowVincent BENAYOUN
[ Upstream commit 84bc88688e3f6ef843aa8803dbcd90168bb89faf ] There could be a signed overflow in the following code. The expression, (32-logmask) is comprised between 0 and 31 included. It may be equal to 31. In such a case the left shift will produce a signed integer overflow. According to the C99 Standard, this is an undefined behavior. A simple fix is to replace the signed int 1 with the unsigned int 1U. Signed-off-by: Vincent BENAYOUN <vincent.benayoun@trust-in-soft.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21mm: memcg: handle non-error OOM situations more gracefullyJohannes Weiner
commit 4942642080ea82d99ab5b653abb9a12b7ba31f4a upstream. Commit 3812c8c8f395 ("mm: memcg: do not trap chargers with full callstack on OOM") assumed that only a few places that can trigger a memcg OOM situation do not return VM_FAULT_OOM, like optional page cache readahead. But there are many more and it's impractical to annotate them all. First of all, we don't want to invoke the OOM killer when the failed allocation is gracefully handled, so defer the actual kill to the end of the fault handling as well. This simplifies the code quite a bit for added bonus. Second, since a failed allocation might not be the abrupt end of the fault, the memcg OOM handler needs to be re-entrant until the fault finishes for subsequent allocation attempts. If an allocation is attempted after the task already OOMed, allow it to bypass the limit so that it can quickly finish the fault and invoke the OOM killer. Reported-by: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk> Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21mm: memcg: do not trap chargers with full callstack on OOMJohannes Weiner
commit 3812c8c8f3953921ef18544110dafc3505c1ac62 upstream. The memcg OOM handling is incredibly fragile and can deadlock. When a task fails to charge memory, it invokes the OOM killer and loops right there in the charge code until it succeeds. Comparably, any other task that enters the charge path at this point will go to a waitqueue right then and there and sleep until the OOM situation is resolved. The problem is that these tasks may hold filesystem locks and the mmap_sem; locks that the selected OOM victim may need to exit. For example, in one reported case, the task invoking the OOM killer was about to charge a page cache page during a write(), which holds the i_mutex. The OOM killer selected a task that was just entering truncate() and trying to acquire the i_mutex: OOM invoking task: mem_cgroup_handle_oom+0x241/0x3b0 mem_cgroup_cache_charge+0xbe/0xe0 add_to_page_cache_locked+0x4c/0x140 add_to_page_cache_lru+0x22/0x50 grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x8b/0xe0 ext3_write_begin+0x88/0x270 generic_file_buffered_write+0x116/0x290 __generic_file_aio_write+0x27c/0x480 generic_file_aio_write+0x76/0xf0 # takes ->i_mutex do_sync_write+0xea/0x130 vfs_write+0xf3/0x1f0 sys_write+0x51/0x90 system_call_fastpath+0x18/0x1d OOM kill victim: do_truncate+0x58/0xa0 # takes i_mutex do_last+0x250/0xa30 path_openat+0xd7/0x440 do_filp_open+0x49/0xa0 do_sys_open+0x106/0x240 sys_open+0x20/0x30 system_call_fastpath+0x18/0x1d The OOM handling task will retry the charge indefinitely while the OOM killed task is not releasing any resources. A similar scenario can happen when the kernel OOM killer for a memcg is disabled and a userspace task is in charge of resolving OOM situations. In this case, ALL tasks that enter the OOM path will be made to sleep on the OOM waitqueue and wait for userspace to free resources or increase the group's limit. But a userspace OOM handler is prone to deadlock itself on the locks held by the waiting tasks. For example one of the sleeping tasks may be stuck in a brk() call with the mmap_sem held for writing but the userspace handler, in order to pick an optimal victim, may need to read files from /proc/<pid>, which tries to acquire the same mmap_sem for reading and deadlocks. This patch changes the way tasks behave after detecting a memcg OOM and makes sure nobody loops or sleeps with locks held: 1. When OOMing in a user fault, invoke the OOM killer and restart the fault instead of looping on the charge attempt. This way, the OOM victim can not get stuck on locks the looping task may hold. 2. When OOMing in a user fault but somebody else is handling it (either the kernel OOM killer or a userspace handler), don't go to sleep in the charge context. Instead, remember the OOMing memcg in the task struct and then fully unwind the page fault stack with -ENOMEM. pagefault_out_of_memory() will then call back into the memcg code to check if the -ENOMEM came from the memcg, and then either put the task to sleep on the memcg's OOM waitqueue or just restart the fault. The OOM victim can no longer get stuck on any lock a sleeping task may hold. Debugged by Michal Hocko. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21mm: memcg: enable memcg OOM killer only for user faultsJohannes Weiner
commit 519e52473ebe9db5cdef44670d5a97f1fd53d721 upstream. System calls and kernel faults (uaccess, gup) can handle an out of memory situation gracefully and just return -ENOMEM. Enable the memcg OOM killer only for user faults, where it's really the only option available. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21arch: mm: pass userspace fault flag to generic fault handlerJohannes Weiner
commit 759496ba6407c6994d6a5ce3a5e74937d7816208 upstream. Unlike global OOM handling, memory cgroup code will invoke the OOM killer in any OOM situation because it has no way of telling faults occuring in kernel context - which could be handled more gracefully - from user-triggered faults. Pass a flag that identifies faults originating in user space from the architecture-specific fault handlers to generic code so that memcg OOM handling can be improved. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21net: sctp: fix skb_over_panic when receiving malformed ASCONF chunksDaniel Borkmann
commit 9de7922bc709eee2f609cd01d98aaedc4cf5ea74 upstream. Commit 6f4c618ddb0 ("SCTP : Add paramters validity check for ASCONF chunk") added basic verification of ASCONF chunks, however, it is still possible to remotely crash a server by sending a special crafted ASCONF chunk, even up to pre 2.6.12 kernels: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffffa01ea1c3 len:31056 put:30768 head:ffff88011bd81800 data:ffff88011bd81800 tail:0x7950 end:0x440 dev:<NULL> ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:129! [...] Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff8144fb1c>] skb_put+0x5c/0x70 [<ffffffffa01ea1c3>] sctp_addto_chunk+0x63/0xd0 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01eadaf>] sctp_process_asconf+0x1af/0x540 [sctp] [<ffffffff8152d025>] ? _read_unlock_bh+0x15/0x20 [<ffffffffa01e0038>] sctp_sf_do_asconf+0x168/0x240 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01e3751>] sctp_do_sm+0x71/0x1210 [sctp] [<ffffffff8147645d>] ? fib_rules_lookup+0xad/0xf0 [<ffffffffa01e6b22>] ? sctp_cmp_addr_exact+0x32/0x40 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01e8393>] sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0xd3/0x180 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01ee986>] sctp_inq_push+0x56/0x80 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01fcc42>] sctp_rcv+0x982/0xa10 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01d5123>] ? ipt_local_in_hook+0x23/0x28 [iptable_filter] [<ffffffff8148bdc9>] ? nf_iterate+0x69/0xb0 [<ffffffff81496d10>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x2d0 [<ffffffff8148bf86>] ? nf_hook_slow+0x76/0x120 [<ffffffff81496d10>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x2d0 [<ffffffff81496ded>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xdd/0x2d0 [<ffffffff81497078>] ip_local_deliver+0x98/0xa0 [<ffffffff8149653d>] ip_rcv_finish+0x12d/0x440 [<ffffffff81496ac5>] ip_rcv+0x275/0x350 [<ffffffff8145c88b>] __netif_receive_skb+0x4ab/0x750 [<ffffffff81460588>] netif_receive_skb+0x58/0x60 This can be triggered e.g., through a simple scripted nmap connection scan injecting the chunk after the handshake, for example, ... -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] -------------> <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------ -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO --------------------> <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK --------------------- ------------------ ASCONF; UNKNOWN ------------------> ... where ASCONF chunk of length 280 contains 2 parameters ... 1) Add IP address parameter (param length: 16) 2) Add/del IP address parameter (param length: 255) ... followed by an UNKNOWN chunk of e.g. 4 bytes. Here, the Address Parameter in the ASCONF chunk is even missing, too. This is just an example and similarly-crafted ASCONF chunks could be used just as well. The ASCONF chunk passes through sctp_verify_asconf() as all parameters passed sanity checks, and after walking, we ended up successfully at the chunk end boundary, and thus may invoke sctp_process_asconf(). Parameter walking is done with WORD_ROUND() to take padding into account. In sctp_process_asconf()'s TLV processing, we may fail in sctp_process_asconf_param() e.g., due to removal of the IP address that is also the source address of the packet containing the ASCONF chunk, and thus we need to add all TLVs after the failure to our ASCONF response to remote via helper function sctp_add_asconf_response(), which basically invokes a sctp_addto_chunk() adding the error parameters to the given skb. When walking to the next parameter this time, we proceed with ... length = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length); asconf_param = (void *)asconf_param + length; ... instead of the WORD_ROUND()'ed length, thus resulting here in an off-by-one that leads to reading the follow-up garbage parameter length of 12336, and thus throwing an skb_over_panic for the reply when trying to sctp_addto_chunk() next time, which implicitly calls the skb_put() with that length. Fix it by using sctp_walk_params() [ which is also used in INIT parameter processing ] macro in the verification *and* in ASCONF processing: it will make sure we don't spill over, that we walk parameters WORD_ROUND()'ed. Moreover, we're being more defensive and guard against unknown parameter types and missized addresses. Joint work with Vlad Yasevich. Fixes: b896b82be4ae ("[SCTP] ADDIP: Support for processing incoming ASCONF_ACK chunks.") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21net: sctp: fix panic on duplicate ASCONF chunksDaniel Borkmann
commit b69040d8e39f20d5215a03502a8e8b4c6ab78395 upstream. When receiving a e.g. semi-good formed connection scan in the form of ... -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] -------------> <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------ -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO --------------------> <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK --------------------- ---------------- ASCONF_a; ASCONF_b -----------------> ... where ASCONF_a equals ASCONF_b chunk (at least both serials need to be equal), we panic an SCTP server! The problem is that good-formed ASCONF chunks that we reply with ASCONF_ACK chunks are cached per serial. Thus, when we receive a same ASCONF chunk twice (e.g. through a lost ASCONF_ACK), we do not need to process them again on the server side (that was the idea, also proposed in the RFC). Instead, we know it was cached and we just resend the cached chunk instead. So far, so good. Where things get nasty is in SCTP's side effect interpreter, that is, sctp_cmd_interpreter(): While incoming ASCONF_a (chunk = event_arg) is being marked !end_of_packet and !singleton, and we have an association context, we do not flush the outqueue the first time after processing the ASCONF_ACK singleton chunk via SCTP_CMD_REPLY. Instead, we keep it queued up, although we set local_cork to 1. Commit 2e3216cd54b1 changed the precedence, so that as long as we get bundled, incoming chunks we try possible bundling on outgoing queue as well. Before this commit, we would just flush the output queue. Now, while ASCONF_a's ASCONF_ACK sits in the corked outq, we continue to process the same ASCONF_b chunk from the packet. As we have cached the previous ASCONF_ACK, we find it, grab it and do another SCTP_CMD_REPLY command on it. So, effectively, we rip the chunk->list pointers and requeue the same ASCONF_ACK chunk another time. Since we process ASCONF_b, it's correctly marked with end_of_packet and we enforce an uncork, and thus flush, thus crashing the kernel. Fix it by testing if the ASCONF_ACK is currently pending and if that is the case, do not requeue it. When flushing the output queue we may relink the chunk for preparing an outgoing packet, but eventually unlink it when it's copied into the skb right before transmission. Joint work with Vlad Yasevich. Fixes: 2e3216cd54b1 ("sctp: Follow security requirement of responding with 1 packet") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21netfilter: xt_bpf: add mising opaque struct sk_filter definitionPablo Neira
commit e10038a8ec06ac819b7552bb67aaa6d2d6f850c1 upstream. This structure is not exposed to userspace, so fix this by defining struct sk_filter; so we skip the casting in kernelspace. This is safe since userspace has no way to lurk with that internal pointer. Fixes: e6f30c7 ("netfilter: x_tables: add xt_bpf match") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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