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2010-05-11resource: shared I/O region supportAlan Cox
SuperIO devices share regions and use lock/unlock operations to chip select. We therefore need to be able to request a resource and wait for it to be freed by whichever other SuperIO device currently hogs it. Right now you have to poll which is horrible. Add a MUXED field to IO port resources. If the MUXED field is set on the resource and on the request (via request_muxed_region) then we block until the previous owner of the muxed resource releases their region. This allows us to implement proper resource sharing and locking for superio chips using code of the form enable_my_superio_dev() { request_muxed_region(0x44, 0x02, "superio:watchdog"); outb() ..sequence to enable chip } disable_my_superio_dev() { outb() .. sequence of disable chip release_region(0x44, 0x02); } Signed-off-by: Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu> Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-03-23resources: add interfaces that return conflict informationBjorn Helgaas
request_resource() and insert_resource() only return success or failure, which no information about what existing resource conflicted with the proposed new reservation. This patch adds request_resource_conflict() and insert_resource_conflict(), which return the conflicting resource. Callers may use this for better error messages or to adjust the new resource and retry the request. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-03-03Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: resource: Fix broken indentation resource: Fix generic page_is_ram() for partial RAM pages x86, paravirt: Remove kmap_atomic_pte paravirt op. x86, vmi: Disable highmem PTE allocation even when CONFIG_HIGHPTE=y x86, xen: Disable highmem PTE allocation even when CONFIG_HIGHPTE=y
2010-03-02resource: Fix broken indentationH. Peter Anvin
Fix broken indentation in patch 37b99dd5372cff42f83210c280f314f10f99138e. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20100301135551.GA9998@localhost> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-03-01resource: Fix generic page_is_ram() for partial RAM pagesWu Fengguang
The System RAM walk shall skip partial RAM pages and avoid calling func() on them. So that page_is_ram() return 0 for a partial RAM page. In particular, it shall not call func() with len=0. This fixes a boot time bug reported by Sachin and root caused by Thomas: > >>> WARNING: at arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c:111 __ioremap_caller+0x169/0x2f1() > >>> Hardware name: BladeCenter LS21 -[79716AA]- > >>> Modules linked in: > >>> Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.33-git6-autotest #1 > >>> Call Trace: > >>> [<ffffffff81047cff>] ? __ioremap_caller+0x169/0x2f1 > >>> [<ffffffff81063b7d>] warn_slowpath_common+0x77/0xa4 > >>> [<ffffffff81063bb9>] warn_slowpath_null+0xf/0x11 > >>> [<ffffffff81047cff>] __ioremap_caller+0x169/0x2f1 > >>> [<ffffffff813747a3>] ? acpi_os_map_memory+0x12/0x1b > >>> [<ffffffff81047f10>] ioremap_nocache+0x12/0x14 > >>> [<ffffffff813747a3>] acpi_os_map_memory+0x12/0x1b > >>> [<ffffffff81282fa0>] acpi_tb_verify_table+0x29/0x5b > >>> [<ffffffff812827f0>] acpi_load_tables+0x39/0x15a > >>> [<ffffffff8191c8f8>] acpi_early_init+0x60/0xf5 > >>> [<ffffffff818f2cad>] start_kernel+0x397/0x3a7 > >>> [<ffffffff818f2295>] x86_64_start_reservations+0xa5/0xa9 > >>> [<ffffffff818f237a>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xe1/0xe8 > >>> ---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da22 ]--- > >>> ioremap reserve_memtype failed -22 The return code is -EINVAL, so it failed in the is_ram check, which is not too surprising > BIOS-provided physical RAM map: > BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009c000 (usable) > BIOS-e820: 000000000009c000 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved) > BIOS-e820: 00000000000e0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved) > BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 00000000cffa3900 (usable) > BIOS-e820: 00000000cffa3900 - 00000000cffa7400 (ACPI data) The ACPI data is not starting on a page boundary and neither does the usable RAM area end on a page boundary. Very useful ! > ACPI: DSDT 00000000cffa3900 036CE (v01 IBM SERLEWIS 00001000 INTL 20060912) ACPI is trying to map DSDT at cffa3900, which results in a check vs. cffa3000 which is the relevant page boundary. The generic is_ram check correctly identifies that as RAM because it's in the usable resource area. The old e820 based is_ram check does not take overlapping resource areas into account. That's why it works. CC: Sachin Sant <sachinp@in.ibm.com> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20100301135551.GA9998@localhost> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-28Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, mm: Unify kernel_physical_mapping_init() API x86, mm: Allow highmem user page tables to be disabled at boot time x86: Do not reserve brk for DMI if it's not going to be used x86: Convert tlbstate_lock to raw_spinlock x86: Use the generic page_is_ram() x86: Remove BIOS data range from e820 Move page_is_ram() declaration to mm.h Generic page_is_ram: use __weak resources: introduce generic page_is_ram()
2010-02-22resource: add release_child_resourcesYinghai Lu
Useful for freeing a portion of the resource tree, e.g. when trying to reallocate resources more efficiently. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22resource/PCI: mark struct resource as constDominik Brodowski
Now that we return the new resource start position, there is no need to update "struct resource" inside the align function. Therefore, mark the struct resource as const. Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22resource/PCI: align functions now return start of resourceDominik Brodowski
As suggested by Linus, align functions should return the start of a resource, not void. An update of "res->start" is no longer necessary. Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-17Merge branch 'linus' into x86/mmThomas Gleixner
x86/mm is on 32-rc4 and missing the spinlock namespace changes which are needed for further commits into this topic. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-02-01Generic page_is_ram: use __weakAndrew Morton
Use __weak instead of __attribute__((weak)). Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-01resources: introduce generic page_is_ram()Wu Fengguang
It's based on walk_system_ram_range(), for archs that don't have their own page_is_ram(). The static verions in MIPS and SCORE are also made global. v4: prefer plain 1 instead of PAGE_IS_RAM (H. Peter Anvin) v3: add comment (KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki) "AFAIK, this "System RAM" information has been used for kdump to grab valid memory area and seems good for the kernel itself." v2: add PAGE_IS_RAM macro (Américo Wang) Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Américo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20100122081619.GA6431@localhost> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-12-21resources: fix call to alignf() in allocate_resource()Dominik Brodowski
The second parameter to alignf() in allocate_resource() must reflect what new resource is attempted to be allocated, else functions like pcibios_align_resource() (at least on x86) or pcmcia_align() can't work correctly. Commit 1e5ad9679016275d422e36b12a98b0927d76f556 broke this by setting the "new" resource until we're about to return success. To keep the resource untouched when allocate_resource() fails, a "tmp" resource is introduced. Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-11-04resources: when allocate_resource() fails, leave resource untouchedBjorn Helgaas
When "allocate_resource(root, new, size, ...)" fails, we currently clobber "new". This is inconvenient for the caller, who might care about the original contents of the resource. For example, when pci_bus_alloc_resource() fails, the "can't allocate mem resource %pR" message from pci_assign_resources() currently contains junk for the resource start/end. This patch delays the "new" update until we're about to return success. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-23walk system ram rangeKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
Originally, walk_memory_resource() was introduced to traverse all memory of "System RAM" for detecting memory hotplug/unplug range. For doing so, flags of IORESOUCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_BUSY was used and this was enough for memory hotplug. But for using other purpose, /proc/kcore, this may includes some firmware area marked as IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOUCE_MEM. This patch makes the check strict to find out busy "System RAM". Note: PPC64 keeps their own walk_memory_resouce(), which walk through ppc64's lmb informaton. Because old kclist_add() is called per lmb, this patch makes no difference in behavior, finally. And this patch removes CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG check from this function. Because pfn_valid() just show "there is memmap or not* and cannot be used for "there is physical memory or not", this function is useful in generic to scan physical memory range. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Américo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-30kernel/resource.c: fix sign extension in reserve_setup()Zhang Rui
When the 32-bit signed quantities get assigned to the u64 resource_size_t, they are incorrectly sign-extended. Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13253 Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9905 Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Reported-by: Leann Ogasawara <leann@ubuntu.com> Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx> Reported-by: <pablomme@googlemail.com> Tested-by: <pablomme@googlemail.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-18Remove 'recurse into child resources' logic from 'reserve_region_with_split()'Linus Torvalds
This function is not actually used right now, since the original use case for it was done with insert_resource_expand_to_fit() instead. However, we now have another usage case that wants to basically do a "reserve IO resource, splitting around existing resources", however that one doesn't actually want the "recurse into the conflicting resource" logic at all. And since recursing into the conflicting resource was the most complex part, and isn't wanted, just remove it. Maybe we'll some day want both versions, but we can just resurrect the logic then. Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-15resources: fix parameter name and kernel-docRandy Dunlap
Fix __request_region() parameter kernel-doc notation and parameter name: Warning(linux-2.6.28-git10//kernel/resource.c:627): No description found for parameter 'flags' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-07resource: allow MMIO exclusivity for device driversArjan van de Ven
Device drivers that use pci_request_regions() (and similar APIs) have a reasonable expectation that they are the only ones accessing their device. As part of the e1000e hunt, we were afraid that some userland (X or some bootsplash stuff) was mapping the MMIO region that the driver thought it had exclusively via /dev/mem or via various sysfs resource mappings. This patch adds the option for device drivers to cause their reserved regions to the "banned from /dev/mem use" list, so now both kernel memory and device-exclusive MMIO regions are banned. NOTE: This is only active when CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is set. In addition to the config option, a kernel parameter iomem=relaxed is provided for the cases where developers want to diagnose, in the field, drivers issues from userspace. Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-12-16resources: skip sanity check of busy resourcesArjan van de Ven
Impact: reduce false positives in iomem_map_sanity_check() Some drivers (vesafb) only map/reserve a portion of a resource. If then some other driver comes in and maps the whole resource, the current code WARN_ON's. This is not the intent of the checks in iomem_map_sanity_check(); rather these checks want to warn when crossing *hardware* resources only. This patch skips BUSY resources as suggested by Linus. Note: having two drivers talk to the same hardware at the same time is obviously not optimal behavior, but that's a separate story. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-01reserve_region_with_split: Fix GFP_KERNEL usage under spinlockLinus Torvalds
This one apparently doesn't generate any warnings, because the function is only used during system bootup, when the warnings are disabled. But it's still very wrong. The __reserve_region_with_split() function is called with the resource_lock held for writing, so it must only ever do GFP_ATOMIC allocations. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-28resources: fix x86info results ioremap.c:226 __ioremap_caller+0xf2/0x2d6() ↵Suresh Siddha
WARNINGs Impact: avoid false-positive WARN_ON() Andi Kleen reported: > When running x86info on a 2.6.27-git8 system I get > > resource map sanity check conflict: 0x9e000 0x9efff 0x10000 0x9e7ff System RAM > ------------[ cut here ]------------ > WARNING: at /home/lsrc/linux/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c:226 __ioremap_caller+0xf2/0x2d6() > ... Some of the pages below the 1MB ISA addresses will be shared typically by both BIOS and system usable RAM. For example: BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f800 (usable) BIOS-e820: 000000000009f800 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved) x86info reads the low physical address using /dev/mem, which internally uses ioremap() for accessing non RAM pages. ioremap() of such low pages conflicts with multiple resource entities leading to the above warning. Change the iomem_map_sanity_check() to allow mapping a page spanning multiple resource entities (minimum granularity that one can map is a page anyhow). Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-23kernel/resource: fix reserve_region_with_split() section mismatchPaul Mundt
Impact: cleanup, small kernel text size reduction, no functionality changed reserve_region_with_split() calls in to __reserve_region_with_split(), which is an __init function. The only caller of reserve_region_with_split() is an __init function, so make it __init too. Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-16Merge branch 'core-v28-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-v28-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: do_generic_file_read: s/EINTR/EIO/ if lock_page_killable() fails softirq, warning fix: correct a format to avoid a warning softirqs, debug: preemption check x86, pci-hotplug, calgary / rio: fix EBDA ioremap() IO resources, x86: ioremap sanity check to catch mapping requests exceeding, fix IO resources, x86: ioremap sanity check to catch mapping requests exceeding the BAR sizes softlockup: Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt: fix softlockup_thresh description dmi scan: warn about too early calls to dmi_check_system() generic: redefine resource_size_t as phys_addr_t generic: make PFN_PHYS explicitly return phys_addr_t generic: add phys_addr_t for holding physical addresses softirq: allocate less vectors IO resources: fix/remove printk printk: robustify printk, update comment printk: robustify printk, fix #2 printk: robustify printk, fix printk: robustify printk Fixed up conflicts in: arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype manually.
2008-10-16resources: tidy __request_region()Bjorn Helgaas
No functional change. Just return NULL for kzalloc failure immediately, rather than wrapping the whole function body in the body of an "if". Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-09-26IO resources, x86: ioremap sanity check to catch mapping requests exceeding, fixIngo Molnar
fix this build error: kernel/resource.c: In function 'iomem_map_sanity_check': kernel/resource.c:842: error: implicit declaration of function 'r_next' kernel/resource.c:842: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast r_next() was only available if CONFIG_PROCFS was enabled. and fix this build warning: kernel/resource.c:855: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'resource_size_t' kernel/resource.c:855: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int' kernel/resource.c:855: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t' kernel/resource.c:855: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'resource_size_t' resource_t can be 32 bits. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-09-26IO resources, x86: ioremap sanity check to catch mapping requests exceeding ↵Suresh Siddha
the BAR sizes Go through the iomem resource tree to check if any of the ioremap() requests span more than any slot in the iomem resource tree and do a WARN_ON() if we hit this check. This will raise a red-flag, if some driver is mapping more than what is needed. And hopefully identify possible corruptions much earlier. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-09-04IO resources: fix/remove printkIngo Molnar
Andrew Morton noticed that the printk in kernel/resource.c was buggy: | start and end have type resource_size_t. Such types CANNOT be printed | unless cast to a known type. | | Because there is a %s following an incorrect %lld, the above code will | crash the machine. ... and it's probably quite unneeded as well, so remove it. Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-09-04IO resources: add reserve_region_with_split()Yinghai Lu
add reserve_region_with_split() to not lose e820 reserved entries if they overlap with existing IO regions: with test case by extend 0xe0000000 - 0xeffffff to 0xdd800000 - we get: e0000000-efffffff : PCI MMCONFIG 0 e0000000-efffffff : reserved and in /proc/iomem we get: found conflict for reserved [dd800000, efffffff], try to reserve with split __reserve_region_with_split: (PCI Bus #80) [dd000000, ddffffff], res: (reserved) [dd800000, efffffff] __reserve_region_with_split: (PCI Bus #00) [de000000, dfffffff], res: (reserved) [de000000, efffffff] initcall pci_subsys_init+0x0/0x121 returned 0 after 381 msecs in dmesg various fixes and improvements suggested by Linus. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-09-02kernel/resource.c: fix new kernel-doc warningRandy Dunlap
Fix kernel-doc warning for new function: Warning(linux-2.6.27-rc5-git2//kernel/resource.c:448): No description found for parameter 'root' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-08-29Resource handling: add 'insert_resource_expand_to_fit()' functionLinus Torvalds
Not used anywhere yet, but this complements the existing plain 'insert_resource()' functionality with a version that can expand the resource we are adding in order to fix up any conflicts it has with existing resources. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-30resource: add resource_size()Magnus Damm
Avoid one-off errors by introducing a resource_size() function. Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-29kernel: use non-racy method for proc entries creationDenis V. Lunev
Use proc_create()/proc_create_data() to make sure that ->proc_fops and ->data be setup before gluing PDE to main tree. Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-20PCI: clean up resource alignment managementIvan Kokshaysky
Done per Linus' request and suggestions. Linus has explained that better than I'll be able to explain: On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 10:12:10AM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote: > Actually, before we go any further, there might be a less intrusive > alternative: add just a couple of flags to the resource flags field (we > still have something like 8 unused bits on 32-bit), and use those to > implement a generic "resource_alignment()" routine. > > Two flags would do it: > > - IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN: size indicates alignment (regular PCI device > resources) > > - IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN: start field is alignment (PCI bus resources > during probing) > > and then the case of both flags zero (or both bits set) would actually be > "invalid", and we would also clear the IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN flag when we > actually allocate the resource (so that we don't use the "start" field as > alignment incorrectly when it no longer indicates alignment). > > That wouldn't be totally generic, but it would have the nice property of > automatically at least add sanity checking for that whole "res->start has > the odd meaning of 'alignment' during probing" and remove the need for a > new field, and it would allow us to have a generic "resource_alignment()" > routine that just gets a resource pointer. Besides, I removed IORESOURCE_BUS_HAS_VGA flag which was unused for ages. Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-08[POWERPC] Add arch-specific walk_memory_remove() for 64-bit powerpcBadari Pulavarty
walk_memory_resource() verifies if there are holes in a given memory range, by checking against /proc/iomem. On x86/ia64 system memory is represented in /proc/iomem. On powerpc, we don't show system memory as IO resource in /proc/iomem - instead it's maintained in /proc/device-tree. This provides a way for an architecture to provide its own walk_memory_resource() function. On powerpc, the memory region is small (16MB), contiguous and non-overlapping. So extra checking against the device-tree is not needed. Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-11-14Add IORESOUCE_BUSY flag for System RAMYasunori Goto
i386 and x86-64 registers System RAM as IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY. But ia64 registers it as IORESOURCE_MEM only. In addition, memory hotplug code registers new memory as IORESOURCE_MEM too. This difference causes a failure of memory unplug of x86-64. This patch fixes it. This patch adds IORESOURCE_BUSY to avoid potential overlap mapping by PCI device. Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Cc: Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-16memory unplug: memory hotplug cleanupKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
A clean up patch for "scanning memory resource [start, end)" operation. Now, find_next_system_ram() function is used in memory hotplug, but this interface is not easy to use and codes are complicated. This patch adds walk_memory_resouce(start,len,arg,func) function. The function 'func' is called per valid memory resouce range in [start,pfn). [pbadari@us.ibm.com: Error handling in walk_memory_resource()] Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-04-28libata/IDE: remove combined mode quirkJeff Garzik
Both old-IDE and libata should be able handle all controllers and devices found using normal resource reservation methods. This eliminates the awful, low-performing split-driver configuration where old-IDE drove the PATA portion of a PCI device, in PIO-only mode, and libata drove the SATA portion of the /same/ PCI device, in DMA mode. Typically vendors would ship SATA hard drive / PATA optical configuration, which would lend itself to slow (PIO-only) CD-ROM performance. For Intel users running in combined mode, it is now wholly dependent on your driver choice (potentially link order, if you compile both drivers in) whether old-IDE or libata will drive your hardware. In either case, you will get full performance from both SATA and PATA ports now, without having to pass a kernel command line parameter. Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-14[PATCH] remove many unneeded #includes of sched.hTim Schmielau
After Al Viro (finally) succeeded in removing the sched.h #include in module.h recently, it makes sense again to remove other superfluous sched.h includes. There are quite a lot of files which include it but don't actually need anything defined in there. Presumably these includes were once needed for macros that used to live in sched.h, but moved to other header files in the course of cleaning it up. To ease the pain, this time I did not fiddle with any header files and only removed #includes from .c-files, which tend to cause less trouble. Compile tested against 2.6.20-rc2 and 2.6.20-rc2-mm2 (with offsets) on alpha, arm, i386, ia64, mips, powerpc, and x86_64 with allnoconfig, defconfig, allmodconfig, and allyesconfig as well as a few randconfigs on x86_64 and all configs in arch/arm/configs on arm. I also checked that no new warnings were introduced by the patch (actually, some warnings are removed that were emitted by unnecessarily included header files). Signed-off-by: Tim Schmielau <tim@physik3.uni-rostock.de> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-09devres: device resource managementTejun Heo
Implement device resource management, in short, devres. A device driver can allocate arbirary size of devres data which is associated with a release function. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data, then, devres data is freed. devreses are typed by associated release functions. Some devreses are better represented by single instance of the type while others need multiple instances sharing the same release function. Both usages are supported. devreses can be grouped using devres group such that a device driver can easily release acquired resources halfway through initialization or selectively release resources (e.g. resources for port 1 out of 4 ports). This patch adds devres core including documentation and the following managed interfaces. * alloc/free : devm_kzalloc(), devm_kzfree() * IO region : devm_request_region(), devm_release_region() * IRQ : devm_request_irq(), devm_free_irq() * DMA : dmam_alloc_coherent(), dmam_free_coherent(), dmam_declare_coherent_memory(), dmam_pool_create(), dmam_pool_destroy() * PCI : pcim_enable_device(), pcim_pin_device(), pci_is_managed() * iomap : devm_ioport_map(), devm_ioport_unmap(), devm_ioremap(), devm_ioremap_nocache(), devm_iounmap(), pcim_iomap_table(), pcim_iomap(), pcim_iounmap() Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] struct seq_operations and struct file_operations constificationHelge Deller
- move some file_operations structs into the .rodata section - move static strings from policy_types[] array into the .rodata section - fix generic seq_operations usages, so that those structs may be defined as "const" as well [akpm@osdl.org: couple of fixes] Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-03[PATCH] kernel-doc for kernel/resource.cRandy Dunlap
Add kernel-doc function headers in kernel/resource.c and use them in DocBook. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-09-26Resources: insert identical resources above existing resourcesMatthew Wilcox
If you have two resources which aree exactly the same size, insert_resource() currently inserts the new one below the existing one. This is wrong because there's no way to insert a resource of the same size above an existing one. I took this opportunity to rewrite the initial loop to be a for-loop instead of a goto-loop and fix the documentation. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-08-06[PATCH] memory hotadd fixes: find_next_system_ram catch range fixKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
find_next_system_ram() is used to find available memory resource at onlining newly added memory. This patch fixes following problem. find_next_system_ram() cannot catch this case. Resource: (start)-------------(end) Section : (start)-------------(end) Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Keith Mannthey <kmannth@gmail.com> Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-08-06[PATCH] memory hotadd fixes: change find_next_system_ram's return value mannerKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
find_next_system_ram() returns valid memory range which meets requested area, only used by memory-hot-add. This function always rewrite requested resource even if returned area is not fully fit in requested one. And sometimes the returnd resource is larger than requested area. This annoyes the caller. This patch changes the returned value to fit in requested area. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Keith Mannthey <kmannth@gmail.com> Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-07-12[PATCH] The scheduled unexport of insert_resourceAdrian Bunk
Implement the scheduled unexport of insert_resource. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-06-30Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-06-29Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6Linus Torvalds
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6: [PATCH] i386: export memory more than 4G through /proc/iomem [PATCH] 64bit Resource: finally enable 64bit resource sizes [PATCH] 64bit Resource: convert a few remaining drivers to use resource_size_t where needed [PATCH] 64bit resource: change pnp core to use resource_size_t [PATCH] 64bit resource: change pci core and arch code to use resource_size_t [PATCH] 64bit resource: change resource core to use resource_size_t [PATCH] 64bit resource: introduce resource_size_t for the start and end of struct resource [PATCH] 64bit resource: fix up printks for resources in misc drivers [PATCH] 64bit resource: fix up printks for resources in arch and core code [PATCH] 64bit resource: fix up printks for resources in pcmcia drivers [PATCH] 64bit resource: fix up printks for resources in video drivers [PATCH] 64bit resource: fix up printks for resources in ide drivers [PATCH] 64bit resource: fix up printks for resources in mtd drivers [PATCH] 64bit resource: fix up printks for resources in pci core and hotplug drivers [PATCH] 64bit resource: fix up printks for resources in networks drivers [PATCH] 64bit resource: fix up printks for resources in sound drivers [PATCH] 64bit resource: C99 changes for struct resource declarations Fixed up trivial conflict in drivers/ide/pci/cmd64x.c (the printk that was changed by the 64-bit resources had been deleted in the meantime ;)
2006-06-27[PATCH] catch valid mem range at onlining memoryKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
This patch allows hot-add memory which is not aligned to section. Now, hot-added memory has to be aligned to section size. Considering big section sized archs, this is not useful. When hot-added memory is registerd as iomem resoruce by iomem resource patch, we can make use of that information to detect valid memory range. Note: With this, not-aligned memory can be registerd. To allow hot-add memory with holes, we have to do more work around add_memory(). (It doesn't allows add memory to already existing mem section.) Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-27[PATCH] 64bit Resource: finally enable 64bit resource sizesGreg Kroah-Hartman
Introduce the Kconfig entry and actually switch to a 64bit value, if wanted, for resource_size_t. Based on a patch series originally from Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>