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2014-05-14torture: Remove __init from torture_init_begin/endPranith Kumar
Loading rcutorture as a module (as opposed to building it directly into the kernel) results in the following splat: [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0003000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] IP: [<ffffffffa0003000>] 0xffffffffa0003000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] PGD 1c0f067 PUD 1c10063 PMD 378a6067 PTE 0 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] Modules linked in: rcutorture(+) torture [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] CPU: 0 PID: 4257 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.15.0-rc1 #10 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] task: ffff8800db1e88d0 ti: ffff8800db25c000 task.ti: ffff8800db25c000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0003000>] [<ffffffffa0003000>] 0xffffffffa0003000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] RSP: 0018:ffff8800db25dca0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] RDX: ffffffffa00090a8 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffffa0008337 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] RBP: ffff8800db25dd50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] R10: ffffea000357b680 R11: ffffffff8113257a R12: ffffffffa000d000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] R13: ffffffffa00094c0 R14: ffffffffa0009510 R15: 0000000000000001 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] FS: 00007fee30ce5700(0000) GS:ffff88021fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] CR2: ffffffffa0003000 CR3: 00000000d5eb1000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] Stack: [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] ffffffffa000d02c 0000000000000000 ffff88021700d400 0000000000000000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] ffff8800db25dd40 ffffffff81647951 ffff8802162bd000 ffff88021541846c [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] 0000000000000000 ffffffff817dbe2d ffffffff817dbe2d 0000000000000001 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] Call Trace: [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffffa000d02c>] ? rcu_torture_init+0x2c/0x8b4 [rcutorture] [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffff81647951>] ? netlink_broadcast_filtered+0x121/0x3a0 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffff817dbe2d>] ? mutex_lock+0xd/0x2a [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffff817dbe2d>] ? mutex_lock+0xd/0x2a [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffff810e7022>] ? trace_module_notify+0x62/0x1d0 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffffa000d000>] ? 0xffffffffa000cfff [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffff8100034a>] do_one_initcall+0xfa/0x140 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffff8106b4ce>] ? __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x5e/0x80 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffff810b3481>] load_module+0x1931/0x21b0 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffff810b0330>] ? show_initstate+0x50/0x50 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffff810b3d9e>] SyS_init_module+0x9e/0xc0 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] [<ffffffff817e4c22>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] Code: Bad RIP value. [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] RIP [<ffffffffa0003000>] 0xffffffffa0003000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] RSP <ffff8800db25dca0> [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] CR2: ffffffffa0003000 [Wed Apr 16 15:29:33 2014] ---[ end trace 3e88c173037af84b ]--- This splat is due to the fact that torture_init_begin() and torture_init_end() are both marked with __init, despite their use at runtime. This commit therefore removes __init from both functions. Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-05-14torture: Check for multiple concurrent torture testsPaul E. McKenney
The torture tests are designed to run in isolation, but do not enforce this isolation. This commit therefore checks for concurrent torture tests, and refuses to start new tests while old tests are running. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-05-14torture: Notice if an all-zero cpumask is passed inside a critical sectionIulia Manda
In torture_shuffle_tasks function, the check if an all-zero mask can be passed to set_cpus_allowed_ptr() is redundant after clearing the shuffle_idle_cpu bit. If the mask had more than one bit set, after clearing a bit it has at least one bit set. If the mask had only one bit set, a check is made at the beginning, where the function returns, as there is no need to shuffle only one cpu. Also, this code is executed inside a critical section, delimited by get_online_cpus(), and put_online_cpus(), preventing CPUs from leaving between the check of num_online_cpus and the calls to set_cpus_allowed_ptr() function. Signed-off-by: Iulia Manda <iulia.manda21@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-05-14torture: Increase stutter-end intensityPaul E. McKenney
Currently, all stuttered kthreads block a jiffy at a time, which can result in them starting at different times. (Note: This is not an energy-efficiency problem unless you run torture tests in production, in which case you have other problems!) This commit increases the intensity of the restart event by causing kthreads to spin through the last jiffy, restarting when they see the variable change. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-05-14torture: Include "Stopping" string to torture_kthread_stopping()Paul E. McKenney
Currently, torture_kthread_stopping() prints only the name of the kthread that is stopping, which can be unedifying. This commit therefore adds "Stopping" to make things more evident. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Gracefully handle NULL cleanup hooksPaul E. McKenney
Although most torture tests will have some cleanup hook, it is possible that one might not. This commit therefore enables graceful handling of a NULL cleanup hook during torture-test shutdown. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Stop generic kthreads in torture_cleanup()Paul E. McKenney
The specific torture modules (like rcutorture) need to call torture_cleanup() in any case, so this commit makes torture_cleanup() deal with torture_shutdown_cleanup() and torture_stutter_cleanup() so that the specific modules don't have to deal with these details. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract torture_stop_kthread()Paul E. McKenney
Stopping of kthreads is not RCU-specific, so this commit abstracts out torture_stop_kthread(), saving a few lines of code in the process. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract torture_create_kthread()Paul E. McKenney
Creation of kthreads is not RCU-specific, so this commit abstracts out torture_create_kthread(), saving a few tens of lines of code in the process. This change requires modifying VERBOSE_TOROUT_ERRSTRING() to take a non-const string, so that _torture_create_kthread() can avoid an open-coded substitute. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Fix rcutorture shutdown racesPaul E. McKenney
Not all of the rcutorture kthreads waited for kthread_should_stop() before returning from their top-level functions, and none of them used torture_shutdown_absorb() properly. These problems can result in segfaults and hangs at shutdown time, and some recent changes perturbed timing sufficiently to make them much more probable. This commit therefore creates a torture_kthread_stopping() function that does the proper kthread shutdown dance in one centralized location. Accommodate this grouping by making VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING() capable of taking a non-const string as its argument, which allows the new torture_kthread_stopping() to pass its "title" argument directly to the updated version of VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Announce task creationPaul E. McKenney
A few "stealth-start rcutorture kthreads" have accumulated over the years, so this commit adds console-log announcements (but only if the torture tests are running verbose). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract torture_shutdown()Paul E. McKenney
Because auto-shutdown of torture testing is not specific to RCU, this commit moves the auto-shutdown function to kernel/torture.c. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Apply ACCESS_ONCE() to racy fullstop accessesPaul E. McKenney
Because the fullstop variable can be accessed while it is being updated, this commit avoids any resulting compiler mischief through use of ACCESS_ONCE() for non-initialization accesses to this shared variable. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract stutter_wait()Paul E. McKenney
Because stuttering the test load (stopping and restarting it) is useful for non-RCU testing, this commit moves the load-stuttering functionality to kernel/torture.c. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Add diagnostic for unscheduled system shutdownPaul E. McKenney
Currently, rcutorture can terminate via rmmod, via self-shutdown, via something else shutting the system down, or of course the usual catastrophic termination. The first two get flagged, so this commit adds a message for the third. For the fourth, your warranty is void as always. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Privatize fullstopPaul E. McKenney
This commit introduces the torture_must_stop() function in order to keep use of the fullstop variable local to kernel/torture.c. There is also a torture_must_stop_irq() counterpart for use from RCU callbacks, timeout handlers, and the like. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract torture_shutdown_notify()Paul E. McKenney
Because handling the race between rmmod and system shutdown is not specific to RCU, this commit abstracts torture_shutdown_notify(), placing this code into kernel/torture.c. This change also allows fullstop_mutex to be private to kernel/torture.c. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract torture-test cleanupPaul E. McKenney
This commit creates a torture_cleanup() that handles the generic cleanup actions local to kernel/torture.c. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract torture-test initializationPaul E. McKenney
This commit creates torture_init_begin() and torture_init_end() functions to abstract locking and allow the torture_type and verbose variables in kernel/torture.o to become static. With a bit more abstraction, fullstop_mutex will also become static. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract torture_onoff()Paul E. McKenney
Because online/offline torturing is not specific to RCU, this commit abstracts it into the kernel/torture.c module to allow other torture tests to use it. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract torture_shuffle()Paul E. McKenney
The torture_shuffle() function forces each CPU in turn to go idle periodically in order to check for problems interacting with per-CPU variables and with dyntick-idle mode. Because this sort of debugging is not specific to RCU, this commit abstracts that functionality. This in turn requires abstracting some additional infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract torture_shutdown_absorb()Paul E. McKenney
Because handling races between rmmod and normal shutdown is not specific to rcutorture, this commit renames rcutorture_shutdown_absorb() to torture_shutdown_absorb() and pulls it out into then kernel/torture.c module. This implies pulling the fullstop mechanism into kernel/torture.c as well. The exporting of fullstop and fullstop_mutex is ugly and must die. And it does in fact die in later commits that introduce higher-level APIs that encapsulate both of these variables. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>`
2014-02-23rcutorture: Abstract rcu_torture_random()Paul E. McKenney
Because rcu_torture_random() will be used by the locking equivalent to rcutorture, pull it out into its own module. This new module cannot be separately configured, instead, use the Kconfig "select" statement from the Kconfig options of tests depending on it. Suggested-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>