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2020-05-19Merge tag 'v4.9.220' into 4.9-2.3.x-imxMarcel Ziswiler
This is the 4.9.220 stable release Conflicts: arch/arm/Kconfig.debug arch/arm/boot/dts/imx7s.dtsi arch/arm/mach-imx/common.h arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle-imx6q.c arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle-imx6sx.c arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx6.S block/blk-core.c drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg.c drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c drivers/dma/imx-sdma.c drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_drv.c drivers/input/keyboard/imx_keypad.c drivers/input/keyboard/snvs_pwrkey.c drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c drivers/net/can/flexcan.c drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/pci.c drivers/tty/serial/imx.c drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c drivers/usb/host/xhci.c include/linux/blkdev.h include/linux/cpu.h include/linux/platform_data/dma-imx-sdma.h kernel/cpu.c net/wireless/util.c sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig sound/soc/fsl/fsl_esai.c sound/soc/fsl/fsl_sai.c sound/soc/fsl/imx-sgtl5000.c
2020-04-24ALSA: pcm: oss: Fix regression by buffer overflow fixTakashi Iwai
commit ae769d3556644888c964635179ef192995f40793 upstream. The recent fix for the OOB access in PCM OSS plugins (commit f2ecf903ef06: "ALSA: pcm: oss: Avoid plugin buffer overflow") caused a regression on OSS applications. The patch introduced the size check in client and slave size calculations to limit to each plugin's buffer size, but I overlooked that some code paths call those without allocating the buffer but just for estimation. This patch fixes the bug by skipping the size check for those code paths while keeping checking in the actual transfer calls. Fixes: f2ecf903ef06 ("ALSA: pcm: oss: Avoid plugin buffer overflow") Tested-and-reported-by: Jari Ruusu <jari.ruusu@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200403072515.25539-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-02ALSA: pcm: oss: Remove WARNING from snd_pcm_plug_alloc() checksTakashi Iwai
commit 5461e0530c222129dfc941058be114b5cbc00837 upstream. The return value checks in snd_pcm_plug_alloc() are covered with snd_BUG_ON() macro that may trigger a kernel WARNING depending on the kconfig. But since the error condition can be triggered by a weird user space parameter passed to OSS layer, we shouldn't give the kernel stack trace just for that. As it's a normal error condition, let's remove snd_BUG_ON() macro usage there. Reported-by: syzbot+2a59ee7a9831b264f45e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312155730.7520-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-02ALSA: pcm: oss: Avoid plugin buffer overflowTakashi Iwai
commit f2ecf903ef06eb1bbbfa969db9889643d487e73a upstream. Each OSS PCM plugins allocate its internal buffer per pre-calculation of the max buffer size through the chain of plugins (calling src_frames and dst_frames callbacks). This works for most plugins, but the rate plugin might behave incorrectly. The calculation in the rate plugin involves with the fractional position, i.e. it may vary depending on the input position. Since the buffer size pre-calculation is always done with the offset zero, it may return a shorter size than it might be; this may result in the out-of-bound access as spotted by fuzzer. This patch addresses those possible buffer overflow accesses by simply setting the upper limit per the given buffer size for each plugin before src_frames() and after dst_frames() calls. Reported-by: syzbot+e1fe9f44fb8ecf4fb5dd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000b25ea005a02bcf21@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200309082148.19855-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-02ALSA: seq: oss: Fix running status after receiving sysexTakashi Iwai
commit 6c3171ef76a0bad892050f6959a7eac02fb16df7 upstream. This is a similar bug like the previous case for virmidi: the invalid running status is kept after receiving a sysex message. Again the fix is to clear the running status after handling the sysex. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3b4a4e0f232b7afbaf0a843f63d0e538e3029bfd.camel@domdv.de Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316090506.23966-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-02ALSA: seq: virmidi: Fix running status after receiving sysexTakashi Iwai
commit 4384f167ce5fa7241b61bb0984d651bc528ddebe upstream. The virmidi driver handles sysex event exceptionally in a short-cut snd_seq_dump_var_event() call, but this missed the reset of the running status. As a result, it may lead to an incomplete command right after the sysex when an event with the same running status was queued. Fix it by clearing the running status properly via alling snd_midi_event_reset_decode() for that code path. Reported-by: Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3b4a4e0f232b7afbaf0a843f63d0e538e3029bfd.camel@domdv.de Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316090506.23966-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-28ALSA: seq: Fix concurrent access to queue current tick/timeTakashi Iwai
commit dc7497795e014d84699c3b8809ed6df35352dd74 upstream. snd_seq_check_queue() passes the current tick and time of the given queue as a pointer to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(), but those might be updated concurrently by the seq timer update. Fix it by retrieving the current tick and time via the proper helper functions at first, and pass those values to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out() later in the loops. snd_seq_timer_get_cur_time() takes a new argument and adjusts with the current system time only when it's requested so; this update isn't needed for snd_seq_check_queue(), as it's called either from the interrupt handler or right after queuing. Also, snd_seq_timer_get_cur_tick() is changed to read the value in the spinlock for the concurrency, too. Reported-by: syzbot+fd5e0eaa1a32999173b2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214111316.26939-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-28ALSA: seq: Avoid concurrent access to queue flagsTakashi Iwai
commit bb51e669fa49feb5904f452b2991b240ef31bc97 upstream. The queue flags are represented in bit fields and the concurrent access may result in unexpected results. Although the current code should be mostly OK as it's only reading a field while writing other fields as KCSAN reported, it's safer to cover both with a proper spinlock protection. This patch fixes the possible concurrent read by protecting with q->owner_lock. Also the queue owner field is protected as well since it's the field to be protected by the lock itself. Reported-by: syzbot+65c6c92d04304d0a8efc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+e60ddfa48717579799dd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214111316.26939-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-05ALSA: pcm: Add missing copy ops check before clearing bufferTakashi Iwai
[ this is a fix specific to 4.4.y and 4.9.y stable trees; 4.14.y and older already contain the right fix ] The stable 4.4.y and 4.9.y backports of the upstream commit add9d56d7b37 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid possible info leaks from PCM stream buffers") dropped the check of substream->ops->copy_user as copy_user is a new member that isn't present in the older kernels. Although upstream drivers should work without this NULL check, it may cause a regression with a downstream driver that sets some inaccessible address to runtime->dma_area, leading to a crash at worst. Since such drivers must have ops->copy member on older kernels instead of ops->copy_user, this patch adds the missing check of ops->copy for fixing the regression. Reported-and-tested-by: Andreas Schneider <asn@cryptomilk.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-23ALSA: seq: Fix racy access for queue timer in proc readTakashi Iwai
commit 60adcfde92fa40fcb2dbf7cc52f9b096e0cd109a upstream. snd_seq_info_timer_read() reads the information of the timer assigned for each queue, but it's done in a racy way which may lead to UAF as spotted by syzkaller. This patch applies the missing q->timer_mutex lock while accessing the timer object as well as a slight code change to adapt the standard coding style. Reported-by: syzbot+2b2ef983f973e5c40943@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200115203733.26530-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-04ALSA: timer: Limit max amount of slave instancesTakashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit fdea53fe5de532969a332d6e5e727f2ad8bf084d ] The fuzzer tries to open the timer instances as much as possible, and this may cause a system hiccup easily. We've already introduced the cap for the max number of available instances for the h/w timers, and we should put such a limit also to the slave timers, too. This patch introduces the limit to the multiple opened slave timers. The upper limit is hard-coded to 1000 for now, which should suffice for any practical usages up to now. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106154257.5853-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04ALSA: pcm: Avoid possible info leaks from PCM stream buffersTakashi Iwai
commit add9d56d7b3781532208afbff5509d7382fb6efe upstream. The current PCM code doesn't initialize explicitly the buffers allocated for PCM streams, hence it might leak some uninitialized kernel data or previous stream contents by mmapping or reading the buffer before actually starting the stream. Since this is a common problem, this patch simply adds the clearance of the buffer data at hw_params callback. Although this does only zero-clear no matter which format is used, which doesn't mean the silence for some formats, but it should be OK because the intention is just to clear the previous data on the buffer. Reported-by: Lionel Koenig <lionel.koenig@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211155742.3213-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-21ALSA: pcm: oss: Avoid potential buffer overflowsTakashi Iwai
commit 4cc8d6505ab82db3357613d36e6c58a297f57f7c upstream. syzkaller reported an invalid access in PCM OSS read, and this seems to be an overflow of the internal buffer allocated for a plugin. Since the rate plugin adjusts its transfer size dynamically, the calculation for the chained plugin might be bigger than the given buffer size in some extreme cases, which lead to such an buffer overflow as caught by KASAN. Fix it by limiting the max transfer size properly by checking against the destination size in each plugin transfer callback. Reported-by: syzbot+f153bde47a62e0b05f83@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204144824.17801-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-21ALSA: pcm: Fix stream lock usage in snd_pcm_period_elapsed()paulhsia
[ Upstream commit f5cdc9d4003a2f66ea57b3edd3e04acc2b1a4439 ] If the nullity check for `substream->runtime` is outside of the lock region, it is possible to have a null runtime in the critical section if snd_pcm_detach_substream is called right before the lock. Signed-off-by: paulhsia <paulhsia@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112171715.128727-2-paulhsia@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-05ASoC: compress: fix unsigned integer overflow checkXiaojun Sang
[ Upstream commit d3645b055399538415586ebaacaedebc1e5899b0 ] Parameter fragments and fragment_size are type of u32. U32_MAX is the correct check. Signed-off-by: Xiaojun Sang <xsang@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191021095432.5639-1-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-25ALSA: seq: Do error checks at creating system portsTakashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit b8e131542b47b81236ecf6768c923128e1f5db6e ] snd_seq_system_client_init() doesn't check the errors returned from its port creations. Let's do it properly and handle the error paths. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-25ALSA: pcm: signedness bug in snd_pcm_plug_alloc()Dan Carpenter
[ Upstream commit 6f128fa41f310e1f39ebcea9621d2905549ecf52 ] The "frames" variable is unsigned so the error handling doesn't work properly. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-12ALSA: timer: Fix incorrectly assigned timer instanceTakashi Iwai
commit e7af6307a8a54f0b873960b32b6a644f2d0fbd97 upstream. The clean up commit 41672c0c24a6 ("ALSA: timer: Simplify error path in snd_timer_open()") unified the error handling code paths with the standard goto, but it introduced a subtle bug: the timer instance is stored in snd_timer_open() incorrectly even if it returns an error. This may eventually lead to UAF, as spotted by fuzzer. The culprit is the snd_timer_open() code checks the SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE flag with the common variable timeri. This variable is supposed to be the newly created instance, but we (ab-)used it for a temporary check before the actual creation of a timer instance. After that point, there is another check for the max number of instances, and it bails out if over the threshold. Before the refactoring above, it worked fine because the code returned directly from that point. After the refactoring, however, it jumps to the unified error path that stores the timeri variable in return -- even if it returns an error. Unfortunately this stored value is kept in the caller side (snd_timer_user_tselect()) in tu->timeri. This causes inconsistency later, as if the timer was successfully assigned. In this patch, we fix it by not re-using timeri variable but a temporary variable for testing the exclusive connection, so timeri remains NULL at that point. Fixes: 41672c0c24a6 ("ALSA: timer: Simplify error path in snd_timer_open()") Reported-and-tested-by: Tristan Madani <tristmd@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106165547.23518-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-06ALSA: timer: Fix mutex deadlock at releasing cardTakashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit a39331867335d4a94b6165e306265c9e24aca073 ] When a card is disconnected while in use, the system waits until all opened files are closed then releases the card. This is done via put_device() of the card device in each device release code. The recently reported mutex deadlock bug happens in this code path; snd_timer_close() for the timer device deals with the global register_mutex and it calls put_device() there. When this timer device is the last one, the card gets freed and it eventually calls snd_timer_free(), which has again the protection with the global register_mutex -- boom. Basically put_device() call itself is race-free, so a relative simple workaround is to move this put_device() call out of the mutex. For achieving that, in this patch, snd_timer_close_locked() got a new argument to store the card device pointer in return, and each caller invokes put_device() with the returned object after the mutex unlock. Reported-and-tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-06ALSA: timer: Simplify error path in snd_timer_open()Takashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit 41672c0c24a62699d20aab53b98d843b16483053 ] Just a minor refactoring to use the standard goto for error paths in snd_timer_open() instead of open code. The first mutex_lock() is moved to the beginning of the function to make the code clearer. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-06ALSA: timer: Limit max instances per timerTakashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit 9b7d869ee5a77ed4a462372bb89af622e705bfb8 ] Currently we allow unlimited number of timer instances, and it may bring the system hogging way too much CPU when too many timer instances are opened and processed concurrently. This may end up with a soft-lockup report as triggered by syzkaller, especially when hrtimer backend is deployed. Since such insane number of instances aren't demanded by the normal use case of ALSA sequencer and it merely opens a risk only for abuse, this patch introduces the upper limit for the number of instances per timer backend. As default, it's set to 1000, but for the fine-grained timer like hrtimer, it's set to 100. Reported-by: syzbot Tested-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-06ALSA: timer: Follow standard EXPORT_SYMBOL() declarationsTakashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit 988563929d5b65c021439880ac6bd1b207722f26 ] Just a tidy up to follow the standard EXPORT_SYMBOL*() declarations in order to improve grep-ability. - Move EXPORT_SYMBOL*() to the position right after its definition Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-09-06ALSA: seq: Fix potential concurrent access to the deleted poolTakashi Iwai
commit 75545304eba6a3d282f923b96a466dc25a81e359 upstream. The input pool of a client might be deleted via the resize ioctl, the the access to it should be covered by the proper locks. Currently the only missing place is the call in snd_seq_ioctl_get_client_pool(), and this patch papers over it. Reported-by: syzbot+4a75454b9ca2777f35c7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-25ALSA: compress: Be more restrictive about when a drain is allowedCharles Keepax
[ Upstream commit 3b8179944cb0dd53e5223996966746cdc8a60657 ] Draining makes little sense in the situation of hardware overrun, as the hardware will have consumed all its available samples. Additionally, draining whilst the stream is paused would presumably get stuck as no data is being consumed on the DSP side. Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-08-25ALSA: compress: Don't allow paritial drain operations on capture streamsCharles Keepax
[ Upstream commit a70ab8a8645083f3700814e757f2940a88b7ef88 ] Partial drain and next track are intended for gapless playback and don't really have an obvious interpretation for a capture stream, so makes sense to not allow those operations on capture streams. Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-08-25ALSA: compress: Prevent bypasses of set_paramsCharles Keepax
[ Upstream commit 26c3f1542f5064310ad26794c09321780d00c57d ] Currently, whilst in SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN it is possible to call snd_compr_stop, snd_compr_drain and snd_compr_partial_drain, which allow a transition to SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP. The stream should only be able to move to the setup state once it has received a SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS ioctl. Fix this issue by not allowing those ioctls whilst in the open state. Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-08-25ALSA: compress: Fix regression on compressed capture streamsCharles Keepax
[ Upstream commit 4475f8c4ab7b248991a60d9c02808dbb813d6be8 ] A previous fix to the stop handling on compressed capture streams causes some knock on issues. The previous fix updated snd_compr_drain_notify to set the state back to PREPARED for capture streams. This causes some issues however as the handling for snd_compr_poll differs between the two states and some user-space applications were relying on the poll failing after the stream had been stopped. To correct this regression whilst still fixing the original problem the patch was addressing, update the capture handling to skip the PREPARED state rather than skipping the SETUP state as it has done until now. Fixes: 4f2ab5e1d13d ("ALSA: compress: Fix stop handling on compressed capture streams") Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-08-04ALSA: seq: Break too long mutex context in the write loopTakashi Iwai
commit ede34f397ddb063b145b9e7d79c6026f819ded13 upstream. The fix for the racy writes and ioctls to sequencer widened the application of client->ioctl_mutex to the whole write loop. Although it does unlock/relock for the lengthy operation like the event dup, the loop keeps the ioctl_mutex for the whole time in other situations. This may take quite long time if the user-space would give a huge buffer, and this is a likely cause of some weird behavior spotted by syzcaller fuzzer. This patch puts a simple workaround, just adding a mutex break in the loop when a large number of events have been processed. This shouldn't hit any performance drop because the threshold is set high enough for usual operations. Fixes: 7bd800915677 ("ALSA: seq: More protection for concurrent write and ioctl races") Reported-by: syzbot+97aae04ce27e39cbfca9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+4c595632b98bb8ffcc66@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-10ALSA: seq: fix incorrect order of dest_client/dest_ports argumentsColin Ian King
commit c3ea60c231446663afd6ea1054da6b7f830855ca upstream. There are two occurrances of a call to snd_seq_oss_fill_addr where the dest_client and dest_port arguments are in the wrong order. Fix this by swapping them around. Addresses-Coverity: ("Arguments in wrong order") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-22Revert "ALSA: seq: Protect in-kernel ioctl calls with mutex"Takashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit f0654ba94e33699b295ce4f3dc73094db6209035 ] This reverts commit feb689025fbb6f0aa6297d3ddf97de945ea4ad32. The fix attempt was incorrect, leading to the mutex deadlock through the close of OSS sequencer client. The proper fix needs more consideration, so let's revert it now. Fixes: feb689025fbb ("ALSA: seq: Protect in-kernel ioctl calls with mutex") Reported-by: syzbot+47ded6c0f23016cde310@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-06-22ALSA: seq: Fix race of get-subscription call vs port-delete ioctlsTakashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit 2eabc5ec8ab4d4748a82050dfcb994119b983750 ] The snd_seq_ioctl_get_subscription() retrieves the port subscriber information as a pointer, while the object isn't protected, hence it may be deleted before the actual reference. This race was spotted by syzkaller and may lead to a UAF. The fix is simply copying the data in the lookup function that performs in the rwsem to protect against the deletion. Reported-by: syzbot+9437020c82413d00222d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-06-22ALSA: seq: Protect in-kernel ioctl calls with mutexTakashi Iwai
[ Upstream commit feb689025fbb6f0aa6297d3ddf97de945ea4ad32 ] ALSA OSS sequencer calls the ioctl function indirectly via snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(). While we already applied the protection against races between the normal ioctls and writes via the client's ioctl_mutex, this code path was left untouched. And this seems to be the cause of still remaining some rare UAF as spontaneously triggered by syzkaller. For the sake of robustness, wrap the ioctl_mutex also for the call via snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(), too. Reported-by: syzbot+e4c8abb920efa77bace9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-06-22ALSA: seq: Cover unsubscribe_port() in list_mutexTakashi Iwai
commit 7c32ae35fbf9cffb7aa3736f44dec10c944ca18e upstream. The call of unsubscribe_port() which manages the group count and module refcount from delete_and_unsubscribe_port() looks racy; it's not covered by the group list lock, and it's likely a cause of the reported unbalance at port deletion. Let's move the call inside the group list_mutex to plug the hole. Reported-by: syzbot+e4c8abb920efa77bace9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-16ALSA: pcm: remove SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO internal commandTakashi Sakamoto
commit e11f0f90a626f93899687b1cc909ee37dd6c5809 upstream. Drivers can implement 'struct snd_pcm_ops.ioctl' to handle some requests from ALSA PCM core. These requests are internal purpose in kernel land. Usually common set of operations are used for it. SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO is one of the requests. According to code comment, it has been obsoleted in the old days. We can see old releases in ftp.alsa-project.org. The command was firstly introduced in v0.5.0 release as SND_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO, to allow drivers to fill data of 'struct snd_pcm_channel_info' type. In v0.9.0 release, this was obsoleted by the other commands for ioctl(2) such as SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO. This commit removes the long-abandoned command, bye. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27ALSA: info: Fix racy addition/deletion of nodesTakashi Iwai
commit 8c2f870890fd28e023b0fcf49dcee333f2c8bad7 upstream. The ALSA proc helper manages the child nodes in a linked list, but its addition and deletion is done without any lock. This leads to a corruption if they are operated concurrently. Usually this isn't a problem because the proc entries are added sequentially in the driver probe procedure itself. But the card registrations are done often asynchronously, and the crash could be actually reproduced with syzkaller. This patch papers over it by protecting the link addition and deletion with the parent's mutex. There is "access" mutex that is used for the file access, and this can be reused for this purpose as well. Reported-by: syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27ALSA: core: Fix card races between register and disconnectTakashi Iwai
commit 2a3f7221acddfe1caa9ff09b3a8158c39b2fdeac upstream. There is a small race window in the card disconnection code that allows the registration of another card with the very same card id. This leads to a warning in procfs creation as caught by syzkaller. The problem is that we delete snd_cards and snd_cards_lock entries at the very beginning of the disconnection procedure. This makes the slot available to be assigned for another card object while the disconnection procedure is being processed. Then it becomes possible to issue a procfs registration with the existing file name although we check the conflict beforehand. The fix is simply to move the snd_cards and snd_cards_lock clearances at the end of the disconnection procedure. The references to these entries are merely either from the global proc files like /proc/asound/cards or from the card registration / disconnection, so it should be fine to shift at the very end. Reported-by: syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-17ALSA: seq: Fix OOB-reads from strlcpyZubin Mithra
commit 212ac181c158c09038c474ba68068be49caecebb upstream. When ioctl calls are made with non-null-terminated userspace strings, strlcpy causes an OOB-read from within strlen. Fix by changing to use strscpy instead. Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-05ALSA: PCM: check if ops are defined before suspending PCMRanjani Sridharan
[ Upstream commit d9c0b2afe820fa3b3f8258a659daee2cc71ca3ef ] BE dai links only have internal PCM's and their substream ops may not be set. Suspending these PCM's will result in their ops->trigger() being invoked and cause a kernel oops. So skip suspending PCM's if their ops are NULL. [ NOTE: this change is required now for following the recent PCM core change to get rid of snd_pcm_suspend() call. Since DPCM BE takes the runtime carried from FE while keeping NULL ops, it can hit this bug. See details at: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/582 -- tiwai ] Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-03ALSA: pcm: Don't suspend stream in unrecoverable PCM stateTakashi Iwai
commit 113ce08109f8e3b091399e7cc32486df1cff48e7 upstream. Currently PCM core sets each opened stream forcibly to SUSPENDED state via snd_pcm_suspend_all() call, and the user-space is responsible for re-triggering the resume manually either via snd_pcm_resume() or prepare call. The scheme works fine usually, but there are corner cases where the stream can't be resumed by that call: the streams still in OPEN state before finishing hw_params. When they are suspended, user-space cannot perform resume or prepare because they haven't been set up yet. The only possible recovery is to re-open the device, which isn't nice at all. Similarly, when a stream is in DISCONNECTED state, it makes no sense to change it to SUSPENDED state. Ditto for in SETUP state; which you can re-prepare directly. So, this patch addresses these issues by filtering the PCM streams to be suspended by checking the PCM state. When a stream is in either OPEN, SETUP or DISCONNECTED as well as already SUSPENDED, the suspend action is skipped. To be noted, this problem was originally reported for the PCM runtime PM on HD-audio. And, the runtime PM problem itself was already addressed (although not intended) by the code refactoring commits 3d21ef0b49f8 ("ALSA: pcm: Suspend streams globally via device type PM ops") and 17bc4815de58 ("ALSA: pci: Remove superfluous snd_pcm_suspend*() calls"). These commits eliminated the snd_pcm_suspend*() calls from the runtime PM suspend callback code path, hence the racy OPEN state won't appear while runtime PM. (FWIW, the race window is between snd_pcm_open_substream() and the first power up in azx_pcm_open().) Although the runtime PM issue was already "fixed", the same problem is still present for the system PM, hence this patch is still needed. And for stable trees, this patch alone should suffice for fixing the runtime PM problem, too. Reported-and-tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03ALSA: pcm: Fix possible OOB access in PCM oss pluginsTakashi Iwai
commit ca0214ee2802dd47239a4e39fb21c5b00ef61b22 upstream. The PCM OSS emulation converts and transfers the data on the fly via "plugins". The data is converted over the dynamically allocated buffer for each plugin, and recently syzkaller caught OOB in this flow. Although the bisection by syzbot pointed out to the commit 65766ee0bf7f ("ALSA: oss: Use kvzalloc() for local buffer allocations"), this is merely a commit to replace vmalloc() with kvmalloc(), hence it can't be the cause. The further debug action revealed that this happens in the case where a slave PCM doesn't support only the stereo channels while the OSS stream is set up for a mono channel. Below is a brief explanation: At each OSS parameter change, the driver sets up the PCM hw_params again in snd_pcm_oss_change_params_lock(). This is also the place where plugins are created and local buffers are allocated. The problem is that the plugins are created before the final hw_params is determined. Namely, two snd_pcm_hw_param_near() calls for setting the period size and periods may influence on the final result of channels, rates, etc, too, while the current code has already created plugins beforehand with the premature values. So, the plugin believes that channels=1, while the actual I/O is with channels=2, which makes the driver reading/writing over the allocated buffer size. The fix is simply to move the plugin allocation code after the final hw_params call. Reported-by: syzbot+d4503ae45b65c5bc1194@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03ALSA: seq: oss: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerabilityGustavo A. R. Silva
commit c709f14f0616482b67f9fbcb965e1493a03ff30b upstream. dev is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability. This issue was detected with the help of Smatch: sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:626 snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' [w] (local cap) Fix this by sanitizing dev before using it to index dp->synths. Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be completed with a dependent load/store [1]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180423164740.GY17484@dhcp22.suse.cz/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03ALSA: rawmidi: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerabilityGustavo A. R. Silva
commit 2b1d9c8f87235f593826b9cf46ec10247741fff9 upstream. info->stream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability. This issue was detected with the help of Smatch: sound/core/rawmidi.c:604 __snd_rawmidi_info_select() warn: potential spectre issue 'rmidi->streams' [r] (local cap) Fix this by sanitizing info->stream before using it to index rmidi->streams. Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be completed with a dependent load/store [1]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180423164740.GY17484@dhcp22.suse.cz/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-28Merge tag 'v4.9.166' into 4.9-2.3.x-imxMarcel Ziswiler
This is the 4.9.166 stable release
2019-03-05ALSA: compress: prevent potential divide by zero bugsDan Carpenter
[ Upstream commit 678e2b44c8e3fec3afc7202f1996a4500a50be93 ] The problem is seen in the q6asm_dai_compr_set_params() function: ret = q6asm_map_memory_regions(dir, prtd->audio_client, prtd->phys, (prtd->pcm_size / prtd->periods), ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ prtd->periods); In this code prtd->pcm_size is the buffer_size and prtd->periods comes from params->buffer.fragments. If we allow the number of fragments to be zero then it results in a divide by zero bug. One possible fix would be to use prtd->pcm_count directly instead of using the division to re-calculate it. But I decided that it doesn't really make sense to allow zero fragments. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-09ALSA: pcm: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerabilityGustavo A. R. Silva
commit 94ffb030b6d31ec840bb811be455dd2e26a4f43e upstream. stream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability. This issue was detected with the help of Smatch: sound/core/pcm.c:140 snd_pcm_control_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'pcm->streams' [r] (local cap) Fix this by sanitizing stream before using it to index pcm->streams Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be completed with a dependent load/store [1]. [1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-13ALSA: pcm: Call snd_pcm_unlink() conditionally at closingTakashi Iwai
commit b51abed8355e5556886623b2772fa6b7598d2282 upstream. Currently the PCM core calls snd_pcm_unlink() always unconditionally at closing a stream. However, since snd_pcm_unlink() invokes the global rwsem down, the lock can be easily contended. More badly, when a thread runs in a high priority RT-FIFO, it may stall at spinning. Basically the call of snd_pcm_unlink() is required only for the linked streams that are already rare occasion. For normal use cases, this code path is fairly superfluous. As an optimization (and also as a workaround for the RT problem above in normal situations without linked streams), this patch adds a check before calling snd_pcm_unlink() and calls it only when needed. Reported-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-13ALSA: pcm: Fix starvation on down_write_nonblock()Chanho Min
commit b888a5f713e4d17faaaff24316585a4eb07f35b7 upstream. Commit 67ec1072b053 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix rwsem deadlock for non-atomic PCM stream") fixes deadlock for non-atomic PCM stream. But, This patch causes antother stuck. If writer is RT thread and reader is a normal thread, the reader thread will be difficult to get scheduled. It may not give chance to release readlocks and writer gets stuck for a long time if they are pinned to single cpu. The deadlock described in the previous commit is because the linux rwsem queues like a FIFO. So, we might need non-FIFO writelock, not non-block one. My suggestion is that the writer gives reader a chance to be scheduled by using the minimum msleep() instaed of spinning without blocking by writer. Also, The *_nonblock may be changed to *_nonfifo appropriately to this concept. In terms of performance, when trylock is failed, this minimum periodic msleep will have the same performance as the tick-based schedule()/wake_up_q(). [ Although this has a fairly high performance penalty, the relevant code path became already rare due to the previous commit ("ALSA: pcm: Call snd_pcm_unlink() conditionally at closing"). That is, now this unconditional msleep appears only when using linked streams, and this must be a rare case. So we accept this as a quick workaround until finding a more suitable one -- tiwai ] Fixes: 67ec1072b053 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix rwsem deadlock for non-atomic PCM stream") Suggested-by: Wonmin Jung <wonmin.jung@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-12Merge tag 'v4.9.144' into 4.9-2.3.x-imxMarcel Ziswiler
This is the 4.9.144 stable release
2018-12-05ALSA: control: Fix race between adding and removing a user elementTakashi Iwai
commit e1a7bfe3807974e66f971f2589d4e0197ec0fced upstream. The procedure for adding a user control element has some window opened for race against the concurrent removal of a user element. This was caught by syzkaller, hitting a KASAN use-after-free error. This patch addresses the bug by wrapping the whole procedure to add a user control element with the card->controls_rwsem, instead of only around the increment of card->user_ctl_count. This required a slight code refactoring, too. The function snd_ctl_add() is split to two parts: a core function to add the control element and a part calling it. The former is called from the function for adding a user control element inside the controls_rwsem. One change to be noted is that snd_ctl_notify() for adding a control element gets called inside the controls_rwsem as well while it was called outside the rwsem. But this should be OK, as snd_ctl_notify() takes another (finer) rwlock instead of rwsem, and the call of snd_ctl_notify() inside rwsem is already done in another code path. Reported-by: syzbot+dc09047bce3820621ba2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-02Merge tag 'v4.9.130' into 4.9-2.3.x-imxGary Bisson
This is the 4.9.130 stable release