summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/kernel/mpc7450-pmu.c
blob: 09d72028f317755428865f5105ee6b76b829ad7a (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
/*
 * Performance counter support for MPC7450-family processors.
 *
 * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>

#define N_COUNTER	6	/* Number of hardware counters */
#define MAX_ALT		3	/* Maximum number of event alternative codes */

/*
 * Bits in event code for MPC7450 family
 */
#define PM_THRMULT_MSKS	0x40000
#define PM_THRESH_SH	12
#define PM_THRESH_MSK	0x3f
#define PM_PMC_SH	8
#define PM_PMC_MSK	7
#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK	0x7f

/*
 * Classify events according to how specific their PMC requirements are.
 * Result is:
 *	0: can go on any PMC
 *	1: can go on PMCs 1-4
 *	2: can go on PMCs 1,2,4
 *	3: can go on PMCs 1 or 2
 *	4: can only go on one PMC
 *	-1: event code is invalid
 */
#define N_CLASSES	5

static int mpc7450_classify_event(u32 event)
{
	int pmc;

	pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
	if (pmc) {
		if (pmc > N_COUNTER)
			return -1;
		return 4;
	}
	event &= PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
	if (event <= 1)
		return 0;
	if (event <= 7)
		return 1;
	if (event <= 13)
		return 2;
	if (event <= 22)
		return 3;
	return -1;
}

/*
 * Events using threshold and possible threshold scale:
 *	code	scale?	name
 *	11e	N	PM_INSTQ_EXCEED_CYC
 *	11f	N	PM_ALTV_IQ_EXCEED_CYC
 *	128	Y	PM_DTLB_SEARCH_EXCEED_CYC
 *	12b	Y	PM_LD_MISS_EXCEED_L1_CYC
 *	220	N	PM_CQ_EXCEED_CYC
 *	30c	N	PM_GPR_RB_EXCEED_CYC
 *	30d	?	PM_FPR_IQ_EXCEED_CYC ?
 *	311	Y	PM_ITLB_SEARCH_EXCEED
 *	410	N	PM_GPR_IQ_EXCEED_CYC
 */

/*
 * Return use of threshold and threshold scale bits:
 * 0 = uses neither, 1 = uses threshold, 2 = uses both
 */
static int mpc7450_threshold_use(u32 event)
{
	int pmc, sel;

	pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
	sel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
	switch (pmc) {
	case 1:
		if (sel == 0x1e || sel == 0x1f)
			return 1;
		if (sel == 0x28 || sel == 0x2b)
			return 2;
		break;
	case 2:
		if (sel == 0x20)
			return 1;
		break;
	case 3:
		if (sel == 0xc || sel == 0xd)
			return 1;
		if (sel == 0x11)
			return 2;
		break;
	case 4:
		if (sel == 0x10)
			return 1;
		break;
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Layout of constraint bits:
 * 33222222222211111111110000000000
 * 10987654321098765432109876543210
 *  |<    ><  > < > < ><><><><><><>
 *  TS TV   G4   G3  G2P6P5P4P3P2P1
 *
 * P1 - P6
 *	0 - 11: Count of events needing PMC1 .. PMC6
 *
 * G2
 *	12 - 14: Count of events needing PMC1 or PMC2
 *
 * G3
 *	16 - 18: Count of events needing PMC1, PMC2 or PMC4
 *
 * G4
 *	20 - 23: Count of events needing PMC1, PMC2, PMC3 or PMC4
 *
 * TV
 *	24 - 29: Threshold value requested
 *
 * TS
 *	30: Threshold scale value requested
 */

static u32 pmcbits[N_COUNTER][2] = {
	{ 0x00844002, 0x00111001 },	/* PMC1 mask, value: P1,G2,G3,G4 */
	{ 0x00844008, 0x00111004 },	/* PMC2: P2,G2,G3,G4 */
	{ 0x00800020, 0x00100010 },	/* PMC3: P3,G4 */
	{ 0x00840080, 0x00110040 },	/* PMC4: P4,G3,G4 */
	{ 0x00000200, 0x00000100 },	/* PMC5: P5 */
	{ 0x00000800, 0x00000400 }	/* PMC6: P6 */
};

static u32 classbits[N_CLASSES - 1][2] = {
	{ 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },	/* class 0: no constraint */
	{ 0x00800000, 0x00100000 },	/* class 1: G4 */
	{ 0x00040000, 0x00010000 },	/* class 2: G3 */
	{ 0x00004000, 0x00001000 },	/* class 3: G2 */
};

static int mpc7450_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp,
				  unsigned long *valp)
{
	int pmc, class;
	u32 mask, value;
	int thresh, tuse;

	class = mpc7450_classify_event(event);
	if (class < 0)
		return -1;
	if (class == 4) {
		pmc = ((unsigned int)event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
		mask  = pmcbits[pmc - 1][0];
		value = pmcbits[pmc - 1][1];
	} else {
		mask  = classbits[class][0];
		value = classbits[class][1];
	}

	tuse = mpc7450_threshold_use(event);
	if (tuse) {
		thresh = ((unsigned int)event >> PM_THRESH_SH) & PM_THRESH_MSK;
		mask  |= 0x3f << 24;
		value |= thresh << 24;
		if (tuse == 2) {
			mask |= 0x40000000;
			if ((unsigned int)event & PM_THRMULT_MSKS)
				value |= 0x40000000;
		}
	}

	*maskp = mask;
	*valp = value;
	return 0;
}

static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
	{ 0x217, 0x317 },		/* PM_L1_DCACHE_MISS */
	{ 0x418, 0x50f, 0x60f },	/* PM_SNOOP_RETRY */
	{ 0x502, 0x602 },		/* PM_L2_HIT */
	{ 0x503, 0x603 },		/* PM_L3_HIT */
	{ 0x504, 0x604 },		/* PM_L2_ICACHE_MISS */
	{ 0x505, 0x605 },		/* PM_L3_ICACHE_MISS */
	{ 0x506, 0x606 },		/* PM_L2_DCACHE_MISS */
	{ 0x507, 0x607 },		/* PM_L3_DCACHE_MISS */
	{ 0x50a, 0x623 },		/* PM_LD_HIT_L3 */
	{ 0x50b, 0x624 },		/* PM_ST_HIT_L3 */
	{ 0x50d, 0x60d },		/* PM_L2_TOUCH_HIT */
	{ 0x50e, 0x60e },		/* PM_L3_TOUCH_HIT */
	{ 0x512, 0x612 },		/* PM_INT_LOCAL */
	{ 0x513, 0x61d },		/* PM_L2_MISS */
	{ 0x514, 0x61e },		/* PM_L3_MISS */
};

/*
 * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the
 * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1.
 */
static int find_alternative(u32 event)
{
	int i, j;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) {
		if (event < event_alternatives[i][0])
			break;
		for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j)
			if (event == event_alternatives[i][j])
				return i;
	}
	return -1;
}

static int mpc7450_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
{
	int i, j, nalt = 1;
	u32 ae;

	alt[0] = event;
	nalt = 1;
	i = find_alternative((u32)event);
	if (i >= 0) {
		for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
			ae = event_alternatives[i][j];
			if (ae && ae != (u32)event)
				alt[nalt++] = ae;
		}
	}
	return nalt;
}

/*
 * Bitmaps of which PMCs each class can use for classes 0 - 3.
 * Bit i is set if PMC i+1 is usable.
 */
static const u8 classmap[N_CLASSES] = {
	0x3f, 0x0f, 0x0b, 0x03, 0
};

/* Bit position and width of each PMCSEL field */
static const int pmcsel_shift[N_COUNTER] = {
	6,	0,	27,	22,	17,	11
};
static const u32 pmcsel_mask[N_COUNTER] = {
	0x7f,	0x3f,	0x1f,	0x1f,	0x1f,	0x3f
};

/*
 * Compute MMCR0/1/2 values for a set of events.
 */
static int mpc7450_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
				unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[])
{
	u8 event_index[N_CLASSES][N_COUNTER];
	int n_classevent[N_CLASSES];
	int i, j, class, tuse;
	u32 pmc_inuse = 0, pmc_avail;
	u32 mmcr0 = 0, mmcr1 = 0, mmcr2 = 0;
	u32 ev, pmc, thresh;

	if (n_ev > N_COUNTER)
		return -1;

	/* First pass: count usage in each class */
	for (i = 0; i < N_CLASSES; ++i)
		n_classevent[i] = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
		class = mpc7450_classify_event(event[i]);
		if (class < 0)
			return -1;
		j = n_classevent[class]++;
		event_index[class][j] = i;
	}

	/* Second pass: allocate PMCs from most specific event to least */
	for (class = N_CLASSES - 1; class >= 0; --class) {
		for (i = 0; i < n_classevent[class]; ++i) {
			ev = event[event_index[class][i]];
			if (class == 4) {
				pmc = (ev >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
				if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1)))
					return -1;
			} else {
				/* Find a suitable PMC */
				pmc_avail = classmap[class] & ~pmc_inuse;
				if (!pmc_avail)
					return -1;
				pmc = ffs(pmc_avail);
			}
			pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1);

			tuse = mpc7450_threshold_use(ev);
			if (tuse) {
				thresh = (ev >> PM_THRESH_SH) & PM_THRESH_MSK;
				mmcr0 |= thresh << 16;
				if (tuse == 2 && (ev & PM_THRMULT_MSKS))
					mmcr2 = 0x80000000;
			}
			ev &= pmcsel_mask[pmc - 1];
			ev <<= pmcsel_shift[pmc - 1];
			if (pmc <= 2)
				mmcr0 |= ev;
			else
				mmcr1 |= ev;
			hwc[event_index[class][i]] = pmc - 1;
		}
	}

	if (pmc_inuse & 1)
		mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE;
	if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e)
		mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCnCE;

	/* Return MMCRx values */
	mmcr[0] = mmcr0;
	mmcr[1] = mmcr1;
	mmcr[2] = mmcr2;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Disable counting by a PMC.
 * Note that the pmc argument is 0-based here, not 1-based.
 */
static void mpc7450_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[])
{
	if (pmc <= 1)
		mmcr[0] &= ~(pmcsel_mask[pmc] << pmcsel_shift[pmc]);
	else
		mmcr[1] &= ~(pmcsel_mask[pmc] << pmcsel_shift[pmc]);
}

static int mpc7450_generic_events[] = {
	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= 1,
	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 2,
	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= 0x217, /* PM_L1_DCACHE_MISS */
	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= 0x122, /* PM_BR_CMPL */
	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] 		= 0x41c, /* PM_BR_MPRED */
};

#define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x

/*
 * Table of generalized cache-related events.
 * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
 * are event codes.
 */
static int mpc7450_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
	[C(L1D)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x225	},
		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	0,		0x227	},
		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0,		0	},
	},
	[C(L1I)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0x129,		0x115	},
		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0x634,		0	},
	},
	[C(LL)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0	},
		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	0,		0	},
		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0,		0	},
	},
	[C(DTLB)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x312	},
		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
	},
	[C(ITLB)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x223	},
		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
	},
	[C(BPU)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0x122,		0x41c	},
		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
	},
};

struct power_pmu mpc7450_pmu = {
	.name			= "MPC7450 family",
	.n_counter		= N_COUNTER,
	.max_alternatives	= MAX_ALT,
	.add_fields		= 0x00111555ul,
	.test_adder		= 0x00301000ul,
	.compute_mmcr		= mpc7450_compute_mmcr,
	.get_constraint		= mpc7450_get_constraint,
	.get_alternatives	= mpc7450_get_alternatives,
	.disable_pmc		= mpc7450_disable_pmc,
	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(mpc7450_generic_events),
	.generic_events		= mpc7450_generic_events,
	.cache_events		= &mpc7450_cache_events,
};

static int init_mpc7450_pmu(void)
{
	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc/7450"))
		return -ENODEV;

	return register_power_pmu(&mpc7450_pmu);
}

arch_initcall(init_mpc7450_pmu);