summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c
blob: 5abbe9b3c652138aeb25b4cce5f9ee5cb77a0923 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
/*
 * (not much of an) Emulation layer for 32bit guests.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
 *
 * based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>

/*
 * stolen from arch/arm/kernel/opcodes.c
 *
 * condition code lookup table
 * index into the table is test code: EQ, NE, ... LT, GT, AL, NV
 *
 * bit position in short is condition code: NZCV
 */
static const unsigned short cc_map[16] = {
	0xF0F0,			/* EQ == Z set            */
	0x0F0F,			/* NE                     */
	0xCCCC,			/* CS == C set            */
	0x3333,			/* CC                     */
	0xFF00,			/* MI == N set            */
	0x00FF,			/* PL                     */
	0xAAAA,			/* VS == V set            */
	0x5555,			/* VC                     */
	0x0C0C,			/* HI == C set && Z clear */
	0xF3F3,			/* LS == C clear || Z set */
	0xAA55,			/* GE == (N==V)           */
	0x55AA,			/* LT == (N!=V)           */
	0x0A05,			/* GT == (!Z && (N==V))   */
	0xF5FA,			/* LE == (Z || (N!=V))    */
	0xFFFF,			/* AL always              */
	0			/* NV                     */
};

/*
 * Check if a trapped instruction should have been executed or not.
 */
bool __hyp_text kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	unsigned long cpsr;
	u32 cpsr_cond;
	int cond;

	/* Top two bits non-zero?  Unconditional. */
	if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 30)
		return true;

	/* Is condition field valid? */
	cond = kvm_vcpu_get_condition(vcpu);
	if (cond == 0xE)
		return true;

	cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);

	if (cond < 0) {
		/* This can happen in Thumb mode: examine IT state. */
		unsigned long it;

		it = ((cpsr >> 8) & 0xFC) | ((cpsr >> 25) & 0x3);

		/* it == 0 => unconditional. */
		if (it == 0)
			return true;

		/* The cond for this insn works out as the top 4 bits. */
		cond = (it >> 4);
	}

	cpsr_cond = cpsr >> 28;

	if (!((cc_map[cond] >> cpsr_cond) & 1))
		return false;

	return true;
}

/**
 * adjust_itstate - adjust ITSTATE when emulating instructions in IT-block
 * @vcpu:	The VCPU pointer
 *
 * When exceptions occur while instructions are executed in Thumb IF-THEN
 * blocks, the ITSTATE field of the CPSR is not advanced (updated), so we have
 * to do this little bit of work manually. The fields map like this:
 *
 * IT[7:0] -> CPSR[26:25],CPSR[15:10]
 */
static void __hyp_text kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	unsigned long itbits, cond;
	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
	bool is_arm = !(cpsr & PSR_AA32_T_BIT);

	if (is_arm || !(cpsr & PSR_AA32_IT_MASK))
		return;

	cond = (cpsr & 0xe000) >> 13;
	itbits = (cpsr & 0x1c00) >> (10 - 2);
	itbits |= (cpsr & (0x3 << 25)) >> 25;

	/* Perform ITAdvance (see page A2-52 in ARM DDI 0406C) */
	if ((itbits & 0x7) == 0)
		itbits = cond = 0;
	else
		itbits = (itbits << 1) & 0x1f;

	cpsr &= ~PSR_AA32_IT_MASK;
	cpsr |= cond << 13;
	cpsr |= (itbits & 0x1c) << (10 - 2);
	cpsr |= (itbits & 0x3) << 25;
	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
}

/**
 * kvm_skip_instr - skip a trapped instruction and proceed to the next
 * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
 */
void __hyp_text kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr)
{
	bool is_thumb;

	is_thumb = !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_T_BIT);
	if (is_thumb && !is_wide_instr)
		*vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 2;
	else
		*vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4;
	kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu);
}

/*
 * Table taken from ARMv8 ARM DDI0487B-B, table G1-10.
 */
static const u8 return_offsets[8][2] = {
	[0] = { 0, 0 },		/* Reset, unused */
	[1] = { 4, 2 },		/* Undefined */
	[2] = { 0, 0 },		/* SVC, unused */
	[3] = { 4, 4 },		/* Prefetch abort */
	[4] = { 8, 8 },		/* Data abort */
	[5] = { 0, 0 },		/* HVC, unused */
	[6] = { 4, 4 },		/* IRQ, unused */
	[7] = { 4, 4 },		/* FIQ, unused */
};

static void prepare_fault32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mode, u32 vect_offset)
{
	unsigned long cpsr;
	unsigned long new_spsr_value = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
	bool is_thumb = (new_spsr_value & PSR_AA32_T_BIT);
	u32 return_offset = return_offsets[vect_offset >> 2][is_thumb];
	u32 sctlr = vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);

	cpsr = mode | PSR_AA32_I_BIT;

	if (sctlr & (1 << 30))
		cpsr |= PSR_AA32_T_BIT;
	if (sctlr & (1 << 25))
		cpsr |= PSR_AA32_E_BIT;

	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;

	/* Note: These now point to the banked copies */
	vcpu_write_spsr(vcpu, new_spsr_value);
	*vcpu_reg32(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;

	/* Branch to exception vector */
	if (sctlr & (1 << 13))
		vect_offset += 0xffff0000;
	else /* always have security exceptions */
		vect_offset += vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c12_VBAR);

	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vect_offset;
}

void kvm_inject_undef32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	prepare_fault32(vcpu, PSR_AA32_MODE_UND, 4);
}

/*
 * Modelled after TakeDataAbortException() and TakePrefetchAbortException
 * pseudocode.
 */
static void inject_abt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt,
			 unsigned long addr)
{
	u32 vect_offset;
	u32 *far, *fsr;
	bool is_lpae;

	if (is_pabt) {
		vect_offset = 12;
		far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_IFAR);
		fsr = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_IFSR);
	} else { /* !iabt */
		vect_offset = 16;
		far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_DFAR);
		fsr = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_DFSR);
	}

	prepare_fault32(vcpu, PSR_AA32_MODE_ABT | PSR_AA32_A_BIT, vect_offset);

	*far = addr;

	/* Give the guest an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED exception */
	is_lpae = (vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c2_TTBCR) >> 31);
	if (is_lpae)
		*fsr = 1 << 9 | 0x34;
	else
		*fsr = 0x14;
}

void kvm_inject_dabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
{
	inject_abt32(vcpu, false, addr);
}

void kvm_inject_pabt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
{
	inject_abt32(vcpu, true, addr);
}