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authorDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>2014-08-26 23:16:35 -0400
committerBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>2014-12-14 16:23:49 +0000
commit2bdb21fe06c81e977e2bcf1ad3063ba96db9563f (patch)
tree0dbabf22202517c4a15db4814223314ab4355e39
parentce2584379f31cfc44bbe770bb78430950a24156e (diff)
random: add and use memzero_explicit() for clearing data
commit d4c5efdb97773f59a2b711754ca0953f24516739 upstream. zatimend has reported that in his environment (3.16/gcc4.8.3/corei7) memset() calls which clear out sensitive data in extract_{buf,entropy, entropy_user}() in random driver are being optimized away by gcc. Add a helper memzero_explicit() (similarly as explicit_bzero() variants) that can be used in such cases where a variable with sensitive data is being cleared out in the end. Other use cases might also be in crypto code. [ I have put this into lib/string.c though, as it's always built-in and doesn't need any dependencies then. ] Fixes kernel bugzilla: 82041 Reported-by: zatimend@hotmail.co.uk Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - extract_buf() needs to use this for the 'extract' array as well - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/random.c10
-rw-r--r--include/linux/string.h2
-rw-r--r--lib/string.c16
3 files changed, 23 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/random.c b/drivers/char/random.c
index c244f0ed61d6..edf45ae694a1 100644
--- a/drivers/char/random.c
+++ b/drivers/char/random.c
@@ -954,8 +954,8 @@ static void extract_buf(struct entropy_store *r, __u8 *out)
* pool while mixing, and hash one final time.
*/
sha_transform(hash.w, extract, workspace);
- memset(extract, 0, sizeof(extract));
- memset(workspace, 0, sizeof(workspace));
+ memzero_explicit(extract, sizeof(extract));
+ memzero_explicit(workspace, sizeof(workspace));
/*
* In case the hash function has some recognizable output
@@ -978,7 +978,7 @@ static void extract_buf(struct entropy_store *r, __u8 *out)
}
memcpy(out, &hash, EXTRACT_SIZE);
- memset(&hash, 0, sizeof(hash));
+ memzero_explicit(&hash, sizeof(hash));
}
static ssize_t extract_entropy(struct entropy_store *r, void *buf,
@@ -1010,7 +1010,7 @@ static ssize_t extract_entropy(struct entropy_store *r, void *buf,
}
/* Wipe data just returned from memory */
- memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
+ memzero_explicit(tmp, sizeof(tmp));
return ret;
}
@@ -1047,7 +1047,7 @@ static ssize_t extract_entropy_user(struct entropy_store *r, void __user *buf,
}
/* Wipe data just returned from memory */
- memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
+ memzero_explicit(tmp, sizeof(tmp));
return ret;
}
diff --git a/include/linux/string.h b/include/linux/string.h
index e033564f10ba..8515a4dbc1c9 100644
--- a/include/linux/string.h
+++ b/include/linux/string.h
@@ -144,5 +144,7 @@ static inline bool strstarts(const char *str, const char *prefix)
{
return strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0;
}
+
+void memzero_explicit(void *s, size_t count);
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_STRING_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/string.c b/lib/string.c
index dc4a86341f91..40136f6f8ea3 100644
--- a/lib/string.c
+++ b/lib/string.c
@@ -583,6 +583,22 @@ void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t count)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
#endif
+/**
+ * memzero_explicit - Fill a region of memory (e.g. sensitive
+ * keying data) with 0s.
+ * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
+ * @count: The size of the area.
+ *
+ * memzero_explicit() doesn't need an arch-specific version as
+ * it just invokes the one of memset() implicitly.
+ */
+void memzero_explicit(void *s, size_t count)
+{
+ memset(s, 0, count);
+ OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(s);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memzero_explicit);
+
#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
/**
* memcpy - Copy one area of memory to another