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authorPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>2019-04-24 13:38:23 +0200
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2019-11-25 15:54:20 +0100
commit80989fa23c9f8766bb6c1dad6f673a77f860737a (patch)
tree0b72bf8fb84bdce4812a89b6cd1ed030657f389f
parentd940eddc823283d943eca72dd6672577c6fd2156 (diff)
x86/atomic: Fix smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic()
commit 69d927bba39517d0980462efc051875b7f4db185 upstream. Recent probing at the Linux Kernel Memory Model uncovered a 'surprise'. Strongly ordered architectures where the atomic RmW primitive implies full memory ordering and smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic() are a simple barrier() (such as x86) fail for: *x = 1; atomic_inc(u); smp_mb__after_atomic(); r0 = *y; Because, while the atomic_inc() implies memory order, it (surprisingly) does not provide a compiler barrier. This then allows the compiler to re-order like so: atomic_inc(u); *x = 1; smp_mb__after_atomic(); r0 = *y; Which the CPU is then allowed to re-order (under TSO rules) like: atomic_inc(u); r0 = *y; *x = 1; And this very much was not intended. Therefore strengthen the atomic RmW ops to include a compiler barrier. NOTE: atomic_{or,and,xor} and the bitops already had the compiler barrier. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jari Ruusu <jari.ruusu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h4
3 files changed, 10 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
index 3e8674288198..249fa6b27557 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static __always_inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0"
: "+m" (v->counter)
- : "ir" (i));
+ : "ir" (i) : "memory");
}
/**
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static __always_inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0"
: "+m" (v->counter)
- : "ir" (i));
+ : "ir" (i) : "memory");
}
/**
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static __always_inline int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
static __always_inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0"
- : "+m" (v->counter));
+ : "+m" (v->counter) :: "memory");
}
/**
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static __always_inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
static __always_inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0"
- : "+m" (v->counter));
+ : "+m" (v->counter) :: "memory");
}
/**
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
index 037351022f54..377fa50cc271 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static __always_inline void atomic64_add(long i, atomic64_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addq %1,%0"
: "=m" (v->counter)
- : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter));
+ : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter) : "memory");
}
/**
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static inline void atomic64_sub(long i, atomic64_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subq %1,%0"
: "=m" (v->counter)
- : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter));
+ : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter) : "memory");
}
/**
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static __always_inline void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incq %0"
: "=m" (v->counter)
- : "m" (v->counter));
+ : "m" (v->counter) : "memory");
}
/**
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static __always_inline void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decq %0"
: "=m" (v->counter)
- : "m" (v->counter));
+ : "m" (v->counter) : "memory");
}
/**
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
index 7f5dcb64cedb..b2a5bef74282 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ do { \
#endif
/* Atomic operations are already serializing on x86 */
-#define smp_mb__before_atomic() barrier()
-#define smp_mb__after_atomic() barrier()
+#define smp_mb__before_atomic() do { } while (0)
+#define smp_mb__after_atomic() do { } while (0)
#endif /* _ASM_X86_BARRIER_H */