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authorAndrew Bresticker <abrestic@google.com>2011-11-02 13:40:29 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-11-02 16:07:03 -0700
commitc1e2ee2dc436574880758b3836fc96935b774c32 (patch)
treeaa496a9ba20e06749194faa4dbb14b6046e6b06b
parent080d676de095a14ecba14c0b9a91acb5bbb634df (diff)
memcg: replace ss->id_lock with a rwlock
While back-porting Johannes Weiner's patch "mm: memcg-aware global reclaim" for an internal effort, we noticed a significant performance regression during page-reclaim heavy workloads due to high contention of the ss->id_lock. This lock protects idr map, and serializes calls to idr_get_next() in css_get_next() (which is used during the memcg hierarchy walk). Since idr_get_next() is just doing a look up, we need only serialize it with respect to idr_remove()/idr_get_new(). By making the ss->id_lock a rwlock, contention is greatly reduced and performance improves. Tested: cat a 256m file from a ramdisk in a 128m container 50 times on each core (one file + container per core) in parallel on a NUMA machine. Result is the time for the test to complete in 1 of the containers. Both kernels included Johannes' memcg-aware global reclaim patches. Before rwlock patch: 1710.778s After rwlock patch: 152.227s Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@google.com> Cc: Paul Menage <menage@gmail.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-rw-r--r--include/linux/cgroup.h2
-rw-r--r--kernel/cgroup.c18
2 files changed, 10 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h
index da7e4bc34e8c..1b7f9d525013 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h
@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ struct cgroup_subsys {
struct list_head sibling;
/* used when use_id == true */
struct idr idr;
- spinlock_t id_lock;
+ rwlock_t id_lock;
/* should be defined only by modular subsystems */
struct module *module;
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index 8386b21224ef..d9d5648f3cdc 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -4883,9 +4883,9 @@ void free_css_id(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
rcu_assign_pointer(id->css, NULL);
rcu_assign_pointer(css->id, NULL);
- spin_lock(&ss->id_lock);
+ write_lock(&ss->id_lock);
idr_remove(&ss->idr, id->id);
- spin_unlock(&ss->id_lock);
+ write_unlock(&ss->id_lock);
kfree_rcu(id, rcu_head);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_css_id);
@@ -4911,10 +4911,10 @@ static struct css_id *get_new_cssid(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int depth)
error = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
- spin_lock(&ss->id_lock);
+ write_lock(&ss->id_lock);
/* Don't use 0. allocates an ID of 1-65535 */
error = idr_get_new_above(&ss->idr, newid, 1, &myid);
- spin_unlock(&ss->id_lock);
+ write_unlock(&ss->id_lock);
/* Returns error when there are no free spaces for new ID.*/
if (error) {
@@ -4929,9 +4929,9 @@ static struct css_id *get_new_cssid(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int depth)
return newid;
remove_idr:
error = -ENOSPC;
- spin_lock(&ss->id_lock);
+ write_lock(&ss->id_lock);
idr_remove(&ss->idr, myid);
- spin_unlock(&ss->id_lock);
+ write_unlock(&ss->id_lock);
err_out:
kfree(newid);
return ERR_PTR(error);
@@ -4943,7 +4943,7 @@ static int __init_or_module cgroup_init_idr(struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
{
struct css_id *newid;
- spin_lock_init(&ss->id_lock);
+ rwlock_init(&ss->id_lock);
idr_init(&ss->idr);
newid = get_new_cssid(ss, 0);
@@ -5038,9 +5038,9 @@ css_get_next(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int id,
* scan next entry from bitmap(tree), tmpid is updated after
* idr_get_next().
*/
- spin_lock(&ss->id_lock);
+ read_lock(&ss->id_lock);
tmp = idr_get_next(&ss->idr, &tmpid);
- spin_unlock(&ss->id_lock);
+ read_unlock(&ss->id_lock);
if (!tmp)
break;