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authorJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>2012-03-09 17:25:33 +0100
committerJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>2012-03-12 14:21:50 -0400
commit3cd7920a2be893ed0ba58baaed8fc2930e822fc7 (patch)
tree2a4d72fa684425f9f9d9adcab23889a6b5dbe85f /Documentation/networking
parent290d60891eb659e52204ec209e08cc0cabc5b99f (diff)
mac80211: add auth/assoc/deauth flow diagram
I've been working on some documentation, so let's add this diagram to the kernel tree where at least it has a chance of being maintained :-) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/networking')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/mac80211-auth-assoc-deauth.txt99
1 files changed, 99 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/mac80211-auth-assoc-deauth.txt b/Documentation/networking/mac80211-auth-assoc-deauth.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..721773d2b9d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/mac80211-auth-assoc-deauth.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+#
+# This outlines the Linux authentication/association and
+# deauthentication/disassociation flows.
+#
+# This can be converted into a diagram using the service
+# at http://www.websequencediagrams.com/
+#
+
+participant userspace
+participant mac80211
+participant driver
+
+alt authentication needed (not FT)
+userspace->mac80211: authenticate
+
+alt authenticated/authenticating already
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP, not-exist)
+mac80211->driver: bss_info_changed(clear BSSID)
+else associated
+note over mac80211,driver
+like deauth/disassoc, without sending the
+BA session stop & deauth/disassoc frames
+end note
+end
+
+mac80211->driver: config(channel, non-HT)
+mac80211->driver: bss_info_changed(set BSSID, basic rate bitmap)
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP, exists)
+
+alt no probe request data known
+mac80211->driver: TX directed probe request
+driver->mac80211: RX probe response
+end
+
+mac80211->driver: TX auth frame
+driver->mac80211: RX auth frame
+
+alt WEP shared key auth
+mac80211->driver: TX auth frame
+driver->mac80211: RX auth frame
+end
+
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP, authenticated)
+mac80211->userspace: RX auth frame
+
+end
+
+userspace->mac80211: associate
+alt authenticated or associated
+note over mac80211,driver: cleanup like for authenticate
+end
+
+alt not previously authenticated (FT)
+mac80211->driver: config(channel, non-HT)
+mac80211->driver: bss_info_changed(set BSSID, basic rate bitmap)
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP, exists)
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP, authenticated)
+end
+mac80211->driver: TX assoc
+driver->mac80211: RX assoc response
+note over mac80211: init rate control
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP, associated)
+
+alt not using WPA
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP, authorized)
+end
+
+mac80211->driver: set up QoS parameters
+
+alt is HT channel
+mac80211->driver: config(channel, HT params)
+end
+
+mac80211->driver: bss_info_changed(QoS, HT, associated with AID)
+mac80211->userspace: associated
+
+note left of userspace: associated now
+
+alt using WPA
+note over userspace
+do 4-way-handshake
+(data frames)
+end note
+userspace->mac80211: authorized
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP, authorized)
+end
+
+userspace->mac80211: deauthenticate/disassociate
+mac80211->driver: stop BA sessions
+mac80211->driver: TX deauth/disassoc
+mac80211->driver: flush frames
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP,associated)
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP,authenticated)
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP,exist)
+mac80211->driver: sta_state(AP,not-exist)
+mac80211->driver: turn off powersave
+mac80211->driver: bss_info_changed(clear BSSID, not associated, no QoS, ...)
+mac80211->driver: config(non-HT channel type)
+mac80211->userspace: disconnected