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authorIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2008-10-12 11:32:17 +0200
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2008-10-12 11:32:17 +0200
commit206855c321adee56db3946ca09a5887cddb9d598 (patch)
tree13a2729d4d0e37170552bd9ad3c6bba71ba0c55c /arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
parente8d3f455de4f42d4bab2f6f1aeb2cf3bd18eb508 (diff)
parentcb58ffc3889f0545628f138f849e759a331b8ddc (diff)
Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into core/signal
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c444
1 files changed, 269 insertions, 175 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
index bf45cdf1aaca..42ec4421e10b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -555,45 +555,115 @@ static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *child,
return 0;
}
-#ifdef X86_BTS
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
+/*
+ * The configuration for a particular BTS hardware implementation.
+ */
+struct bts_configuration {
+ /* the size of a BTS record in bytes; at most BTS_MAX_RECORD_SIZE */
+ unsigned char sizeof_bts;
+ /* the size of a field in the BTS record in bytes */
+ unsigned char sizeof_field;
+ /* a bitmask to enable/disable BTS in DEBUGCTL MSR */
+ unsigned long debugctl_mask;
+};
+static struct bts_configuration bts_cfg;
+
+#define BTS_MAX_RECORD_SIZE (8 * 3)
+
+
+/*
+ * Branch Trace Store (BTS) uses the following format. Different
+ * architectures vary in the size of those fields.
+ * - source linear address
+ * - destination linear address
+ * - flags
+ *
+ * Later architectures use 64bit pointers throughout, whereas earlier
+ * architectures use 32bit pointers in 32bit mode.
+ *
+ * We compute the base address for the first 8 fields based on:
+ * - the field size stored in the DS configuration
+ * - the relative field position
+ *
+ * In order to store additional information in the BTS buffer, we use
+ * a special source address to indicate that the record requires
+ * special interpretation.
+ *
+ * Netburst indicated via a bit in the flags field whether the branch
+ * was predicted; this is ignored.
+ */
+
+enum bts_field {
+ bts_from = 0,
+ bts_to,
+ bts_flags,
+
+ bts_escape = (unsigned long)-1,
+ bts_qual = bts_to,
+ bts_jiffies = bts_flags
+};
-static int ptrace_bts_get_size(struct task_struct *child)
+static inline unsigned long bts_get(const char *base, enum bts_field field)
{
- if (!child->thread.ds_area_msr)
- return -ENXIO;
+ base += (bts_cfg.sizeof_field * field);
+ return *(unsigned long *)base;
+}
+
+static inline void bts_set(char *base, enum bts_field field, unsigned long val)
+{
+ base += (bts_cfg.sizeof_field * field);;
+ (*(unsigned long *)base) = val;
+}
- return ds_get_bts_index((void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr);
+/*
+ * Translate a BTS record from the raw format into the bts_struct format
+ *
+ * out (out): bts_struct interpretation
+ * raw: raw BTS record
+ */
+static void ptrace_bts_translate_record(struct bts_struct *out, const void *raw)
+{
+ memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
+ if (bts_get(raw, bts_from) == bts_escape) {
+ out->qualifier = bts_get(raw, bts_qual);
+ out->variant.jiffies = bts_get(raw, bts_jiffies);
+ } else {
+ out->qualifier = BTS_BRANCH;
+ out->variant.lbr.from_ip = bts_get(raw, bts_from);
+ out->variant.lbr.to_ip = bts_get(raw, bts_to);
+ }
}
-static int ptrace_bts_read_record(struct task_struct *child,
- long index,
+static int ptrace_bts_read_record(struct task_struct *child, size_t index,
struct bts_struct __user *out)
{
struct bts_struct ret;
- int retval;
- int bts_end;
- int bts_index;
+ const void *bts_record;
+ size_t bts_index, bts_end;
+ int error;
- if (!child->thread.ds_area_msr)
- return -ENXIO;
+ error = ds_get_bts_end(child, &bts_end);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
- if (index < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- bts_end = ds_get_bts_end((void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr);
if (bts_end <= index)
return -EINVAL;
+ error = ds_get_bts_index(child, &bts_index);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
+
/* translate the ptrace bts index into the ds bts index */
- bts_index = ds_get_bts_index((void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr);
- bts_index -= (index + 1);
- if (bts_index < 0)
- bts_index += bts_end;
+ bts_index += bts_end - (index + 1);
+ if (bts_end <= bts_index)
+ bts_index -= bts_end;
+
+ error = ds_access_bts(child, bts_index, &bts_record);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
- retval = ds_read_bts((void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr,
- bts_index, &ret);
- if (retval < 0)
- return retval;
+ ptrace_bts_translate_record(&ret, bts_record);
if (copy_to_user(out, &ret, sizeof(ret)))
return -EFAULT;
@@ -601,101 +671,106 @@ static int ptrace_bts_read_record(struct task_struct *child,
return sizeof(ret);
}
-static int ptrace_bts_clear(struct task_struct *child)
-{
- if (!child->thread.ds_area_msr)
- return -ENXIO;
-
- return ds_clear((void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr);
-}
-
static int ptrace_bts_drain(struct task_struct *child,
long size,
struct bts_struct __user *out)
{
- int end, i;
- void *ds = (void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr;
-
- if (!ds)
- return -ENXIO;
+ struct bts_struct ret;
+ const unsigned char *raw;
+ size_t end, i;
+ int error;
- end = ds_get_bts_index(ds);
- if (end <= 0)
- return end;
+ error = ds_get_bts_index(child, &end);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
if (size < (end * sizeof(struct bts_struct)))
return -EIO;
- for (i = 0; i < end; i++, out++) {
- struct bts_struct ret;
- int retval;
+ error = ds_access_bts(child, 0, (const void **)&raw);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
- retval = ds_read_bts(ds, i, &ret);
- if (retval < 0)
- return retval;
+ for (i = 0; i < end; i++, out++, raw += bts_cfg.sizeof_bts) {
+ ptrace_bts_translate_record(&ret, raw);
if (copy_to_user(out, &ret, sizeof(ret)))
return -EFAULT;
}
- ds_clear(ds);
+ error = ds_clear_bts(child);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
return end;
}
+static void ptrace_bts_ovfl(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ send_sig(child->thread.bts_ovfl_signal, child, 0);
+}
+
static int ptrace_bts_config(struct task_struct *child,
long cfg_size,
const struct ptrace_bts_config __user *ucfg)
{
struct ptrace_bts_config cfg;
- int bts_size, ret = 0;
- void *ds;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (!bts_cfg.sizeof_bts)
+ goto errout;
+ error = -EIO;
if (cfg_size < sizeof(cfg))
- return -EIO;
+ goto errout;
+ error = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&cfg, ucfg, sizeof(cfg)))
- return -EFAULT;
+ goto errout;
- if ((int)cfg.size < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ if ((cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL) &&
+ !(cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_ALLOC))
+ goto errout;
- bts_size = 0;
- ds = (void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr;
- if (ds) {
- bts_size = ds_get_bts_size(ds);
- if (bts_size < 0)
- return bts_size;
- }
- cfg.size = PAGE_ALIGN(cfg.size);
+ if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_ALLOC) {
+ ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl = NULL;
+ unsigned int sig = 0;
+
+ /* we ignore the error in case we were not tracing child */
+ (void)ds_release_bts(child);
+
+ if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL) {
+ if (!cfg.signal)
+ goto errout;
+
+ sig = cfg.signal;
+ ovfl = ptrace_bts_ovfl;
+ }
- if (bts_size != cfg.size) {
- ret = ptrace_bts_realloc(child, cfg.size,
- cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_CUT_SIZE);
- if (ret < 0)
+ error = ds_request_bts(child, /* base = */ NULL, cfg.size, ovfl);
+ if (error < 0)
goto errout;
- ds = (void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr;
+ child->thread.bts_ovfl_signal = sig;
}
- if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL)
- ret = ds_set_overflow(ds, DS_O_SIGNAL);
- else
- ret = ds_set_overflow(ds, DS_O_WRAP);
- if (ret < 0)
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ if (!child->thread.ds_ctx && cfg.flags)
goto errout;
if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_TRACE)
- child->thread.debugctlmsr |= ds_debugctl_mask();
+ child->thread.debugctlmsr |= bts_cfg.debugctl_mask;
else
- child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~ds_debugctl_mask();
+ child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~bts_cfg.debugctl_mask;
if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_SCHED)
set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS);
else
clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS);
- ret = sizeof(cfg);
+ error = sizeof(cfg);
out:
if (child->thread.debugctlmsr)
@@ -703,10 +778,10 @@ out:
else
clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
- return ret;
+ return error;
errout:
- child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~ds_debugctl_mask();
+ child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~bts_cfg.debugctl_mask;
clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS);
goto out;
}
@@ -715,29 +790,40 @@ static int ptrace_bts_status(struct task_struct *child,
long cfg_size,
struct ptrace_bts_config __user *ucfg)
{
- void *ds = (void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr;
struct ptrace_bts_config cfg;
+ size_t end;
+ const void *base, *max;
+ int error;
if (cfg_size < sizeof(cfg))
return -EIO;
- memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
+ error = ds_get_bts_end(child, &end);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
- if (ds) {
- cfg.size = ds_get_bts_size(ds);
+ error = ds_access_bts(child, /* index = */ 0, &base);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
- if (ds_get_overflow(ds) == DS_O_SIGNAL)
- cfg.flags |= PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL;
+ error = ds_access_bts(child, /* index = */ end, &max);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR) &&
- child->thread.debugctlmsr & ds_debugctl_mask())
- cfg.flags |= PTRACE_BTS_O_TRACE;
+ memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
+ cfg.size = (max - base);
+ cfg.signal = child->thread.bts_ovfl_signal;
+ cfg.bts_size = sizeof(struct bts_struct);
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
- cfg.flags |= PTRACE_BTS_O_SCHED;
- }
+ if (cfg.signal)
+ cfg.flags |= PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL;
- cfg.bts_size = sizeof(struct bts_struct);
+ if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR) &&
+ child->thread.debugctlmsr & bts_cfg.debugctl_mask)
+ cfg.flags |= PTRACE_BTS_O_TRACE;
+
+ if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
+ cfg.flags |= PTRACE_BTS_O_SCHED;
if (copy_to_user(ucfg, &cfg, sizeof(cfg)))
return -EFAULT;
@@ -745,89 +831,38 @@ static int ptrace_bts_status(struct task_struct *child,
return sizeof(cfg);
}
-
static int ptrace_bts_write_record(struct task_struct *child,
const struct bts_struct *in)
{
- int retval;
+ unsigned char bts_record[BTS_MAX_RECORD_SIZE];
- if (!child->thread.ds_area_msr)
- return -ENXIO;
+ BUG_ON(BTS_MAX_RECORD_SIZE < bts_cfg.sizeof_bts);
- retval = ds_write_bts((void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr, in);
- if (retval)
- return retval;
+ memset(bts_record, 0, bts_cfg.sizeof_bts);
+ switch (in->qualifier) {
+ case BTS_INVALID:
+ break;
- return sizeof(*in);
-}
+ case BTS_BRANCH:
+ bts_set(bts_record, bts_from, in->variant.lbr.from_ip);
+ bts_set(bts_record, bts_to, in->variant.lbr.to_ip);
+ break;
-static int ptrace_bts_realloc(struct task_struct *child,
- int size, int reduce_size)
-{
- unsigned long rlim, vm;
- int ret, old_size;
+ case BTS_TASK_ARRIVES:
+ case BTS_TASK_DEPARTS:
+ bts_set(bts_record, bts_from, bts_escape);
+ bts_set(bts_record, bts_qual, in->qualifier);
+ bts_set(bts_record, bts_jiffies, in->variant.jiffies);
+ break;
- if (size < 0)
+ default:
return -EINVAL;
-
- old_size = ds_get_bts_size((void *)child->thread.ds_area_msr);
- if (old_size < 0)
- return old_size;
-
- ret = ds_free((void **)&child->thread.ds_area_msr);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
-
- size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
- old_size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- current->mm->total_vm -= old_size;
- current->mm->locked_vm -= old_size;
-
- if (size == 0)
- goto out;
-
- rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_AS].rlim_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- vm = current->mm->total_vm + size;
- if (rlim < vm) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
-
- if (!reduce_size)
- goto out;
-
- size = rlim - current->mm->total_vm;
- if (size <= 0)
- goto out;
}
- rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- vm = current->mm->locked_vm + size;
- if (rlim < vm) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
-
- if (!reduce_size)
- goto out;
-
- size = rlim - current->mm->locked_vm;
- if (size <= 0)
- goto out;
- }
-
- ret = ds_allocate((void **)&child->thread.ds_area_msr,
- size << PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
-
- current->mm->total_vm += size;
- current->mm->locked_vm += size;
-
-out:
- if (child->thread.ds_area_msr)
- set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR);
- else
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR);
-
- return ret;
+ /* The writing task will be the switched-to task on a context
+ * switch. It needs to write into the switched-from task's BTS
+ * buffer. */
+ return ds_unchecked_write_bts(child, bts_record, bts_cfg.sizeof_bts);
}
void ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(struct task_struct *tsk,
@@ -840,7 +875,66 @@ void ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(struct task_struct *tsk,
ptrace_bts_write_record(tsk, &rec);
}
-#endif /* X86_BTS */
+
+static const struct bts_configuration bts_cfg_netburst = {
+ .sizeof_bts = sizeof(long) * 3,
+ .sizeof_field = sizeof(long),
+ .debugctl_mask = (1<<2)|(1<<3)|(1<<5)
+};
+
+static const struct bts_configuration bts_cfg_pentium_m = {
+ .sizeof_bts = sizeof(long) * 3,
+ .sizeof_field = sizeof(long),
+ .debugctl_mask = (1<<6)|(1<<7)
+};
+
+static const struct bts_configuration bts_cfg_core2 = {
+ .sizeof_bts = 8 * 3,
+ .sizeof_field = 8,
+ .debugctl_mask = (1<<6)|(1<<7)|(1<<9)
+};
+
+static inline void bts_configure(const struct bts_configuration *cfg)
+{
+ bts_cfg = *cfg;
+}
+
+void __cpuinit ptrace_bts_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ switch (c->x86) {
+ case 0x6:
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 0xD:
+ case 0xE: /* Pentium M */
+ bts_configure(&bts_cfg_pentium_m);
+ break;
+ case 0xF: /* Core2 */
+ case 0x1C: /* Atom */
+ bts_configure(&bts_cfg_core2);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* sorry, don't know about them */
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0xF:
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 0x0:
+ case 0x1:
+ case 0x2: /* Netburst */
+ bts_configure(&bts_cfg_netburst);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* sorry, don't know about them */
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* sorry, don't know about them */
+ break;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
/*
* Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
@@ -853,15 +947,15 @@ void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
#endif
- if (child->thread.ds_area_msr) {
-#ifdef X86_BTS
- ptrace_bts_realloc(child, 0, 0);
-#endif
- child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~ds_debugctl_mask();
- if (!child->thread.debugctlmsr)
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS);
- }
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
+ (void)ds_release_bts(child);
+
+ child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~bts_cfg.debugctl_mask;
+ if (!child->thread.debugctlmsr)
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
+
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
}
#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
@@ -981,7 +1075,7 @@ long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
/*
* These bits need more cooking - not enabled yet:
*/
-#ifdef X86_BTS
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
case PTRACE_BTS_CONFIG:
ret = ptrace_bts_config
(child, data, (struct ptrace_bts_config __user *)addr);
@@ -993,7 +1087,7 @@ long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
break;
case PTRACE_BTS_SIZE:
- ret = ptrace_bts_get_size(child);
+ ret = ds_get_bts_index(child, /* pos = */ NULL);
break;
case PTRACE_BTS_GET:
@@ -1002,14 +1096,14 @@ long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
break;
case PTRACE_BTS_CLEAR:
- ret = ptrace_bts_clear(child);
+ ret = ds_clear_bts(child);
break;
case PTRACE_BTS_DRAIN:
ret = ptrace_bts_drain
(child, data, (struct bts_struct __user *) addr);
break;
-#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
default:
ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);