V4L/DVB (7786): cx18: new driver for the Conexant CX23418 MPEG encoder chip

Many thanks to Steve Toth from Hauppauge and Nattu Dakshinamurthy from
Conexant for their support. I am in particular thankful to Hauppauge
since without their help this driver would not exist. It should also
be noted that Steve did the work to get the DVB part up and running.
Thank you!

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Steven Toth <stoth@hauppauge.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: G. Andrew Walls <awalls@radix.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

1 files changed, 879 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-av-core.c b/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..66864904c99b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,879 @@
+/*
+ *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
+ *
+ *  Derived from cx25840-core.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ *  02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#include "cx18-driver.h"
+
+int cx18_av_write(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u8 value)
+{
+	u32 x = readl(cx->reg_mem + 0xc40000 + (addr & ~3));
+	u32 mask = 0xff;
+	int shift = (addr & 3) * 8;
+
+	x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((u32)value << shift);
+	writel(x, cx->reg_mem + 0xc40000 + (addr & ~3));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int cx18_av_write4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 value)
+{
+	writel(value, cx->reg_mem + 0xc40000 + addr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+u8 cx18_av_read(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr)
+{
+	u32 x = readl(cx->reg_mem + 0xc40000 + (addr & ~3));
+	int shift = (addr & 3) * 8;
+
+	return (x >> shift) & 0xff;
+}
+
+u32 cx18_av_read4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr)
+{
+	return readl(cx->reg_mem + 0xc40000 + addr);
+}
+
+int cx18_av_and_or(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, unsigned and_mask,
+		   u8 or_value)
+{
+	return cx18_av_write(cx, addr,
+			     (cx18_av_read(cx, addr) & and_mask) |
+			     or_value);
+}
+
+int cx18_av_and_or4(struct cx18 *cx, u16 addr, u32 and_mask,
+		   u32 or_value)
+{
+	return cx18_av_write4(cx, addr,
+			     (cx18_av_read4(cx, addr) & and_mask) |
+			     or_value);
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int set_input(struct cx18 *cx, enum cx18_av_video_input vid_input,
+					enum cx18_av_audio_input aud_input);
+static void log_audio_status(struct cx18 *cx);
+static void log_video_status(struct cx18 *cx);
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static void cx18_av_initialize(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+	u32 v;
+
+	cx18_av_loadfw(cx);
+	/* Stop 8051 code execution */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DL_CTL, 0x03000000);
+
+	/* initallize the PLL by toggling sleep bit */
+	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_HOST_REG1);
+	/* enable sleep mode */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_HOST_REG1, v | 1);
+	/* disable sleep mode */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_HOST_REG1, v & 0xfffe);
+
+	/* initialize DLLs */
+	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_DLL1_DIAG_CTRL) & 0xE1FFFEFF;
+	/* disable FLD */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL1_DIAG_CTRL, v);
+	/* enable FLD */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL1_DIAG_CTRL, v | 0x10000100);
+
+	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_DLL2_DIAG_CTRL) & 0xE1FFFEFF;
+	/* disable FLD */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL2_DIAG_CTRL, v);
+	/* enable FLD */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_DLL2_DIAG_CTRL, v | 0x06000100);
+
+	/* set analog bias currents. Set Vreg to 1.20V. */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL1, 0x000A1802);
+
+	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL3) | 1;
+	/* enable TUNE_FIL_RST */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL3, v);
+	/* disable TUNE_FIL_RST */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_DIAG_CTRL3, v & 0xFFFFFFFE);
+
+	/* enable 656 output */
+	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_PIN_CTRL1, ~0, 0x040C00);
+
+	/* video output drive strength */
+	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_PIN_CTRL2, ~0, 0x2);
+
+	/* reset video */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SOFT_RST_CTRL, 0x8000);
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SOFT_RST_CTRL, 0);
+
+	/* set video to auto-detect */
+	/* Clear bits 11-12 to enable slow locking mode.  Set autodetect mode */
+	/* set the comb notch = 1 */
+	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_MODE_CTRL, 0xFFF7E7F0, 0x02040800);
+
+	/* Enable wtw_en in CRUSH_CTRL (Set bit 22) */
+	/* Enable maj_sel in CRUSH_CTRL (Set bit 20) */
+	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_CRUSH_CTRL, ~0, 0x00500000);
+
+	/* Set VGA_TRACK_RANGE to 0x20 */
+	cx18_av_and_or4(cx, CXADEC_DFE_CTRL2, 0xFFFF00FF, 0x00002000);
+
+	/* Enable VBI capture */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_OUT_CTRL1, 0x4010253F);
+	/* cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_OUT_CTRL1, 0x4010253E); */
+
+	/* Set the video input.
+	   The setting in MODE_CTRL gets lost when we do the above setup */
+	/* EncSetSignalStd(dwDevNum, pEnc->dwSigStd); */
+	/* EncSetVideoInput(dwDevNum, pEnc->VidIndSelection); */
+
+	v = cx18_av_read4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL);
+	v &= 0xFFFBFFFF;            /* turn OFF bit 18 for droop_comp_ch1 */
+	v &= 0xFFFF7FFF;            /* turn OFF bit 9 for clamp_sel_ch1 */
+	v &= 0xFFFFFFFE;            /* turn OFF bit 0 for 12db_ch1 */
+	/* v |= 0x00000001;*/            /* turn ON bit 0 for 12db_ch1 */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_AFE_CTRL, v);
+
+/* 	if(dwEnable && dw3DCombAvailable) { */
+/*      	CxDevWrReg(CXADEC_SRC_COMB_CFG, 0x7728021F); */
+/*    } else { */
+/*      	CxDevWrReg(CXADEC_SRC_COMB_CFG, 0x6628021F); */
+/*    } */
+	cx18_av_write4(cx, CXADEC_SRC_COMB_CFG, 0x6628021F);
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static void input_change(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
+	v4l2_std_id std = state->std;
+
+	/* Follow step 8c and 8d of section 3.16 in the cx18_av datasheet */
+	if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x402, 0);
+	else {
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x402, 0x04);
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x49f, (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) ? 0x14 : 0x11);
+	}
+	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x60, 0);
+	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x60, 0x60);
+
+	if (std & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
+		if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
+			/* Japan uses EIAJ audio standard */
+			cx18_av_write(cx, 0x808, 0xf7);
+		} else if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR) {
+			/* South Korea uses A2 audio standard */
+			cx18_av_write(cx, 0x808, 0xf8);
+		} else {
+			/* Others use the BTSC audio standard */
+			cx18_av_write(cx, 0x808, 0xf6);
+		}
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x80b, 0x00);
+	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
+		/* Follow tuner change procedure for PAL */
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x808, 0xff);
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x80b, 0x03);
+	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
+		/* Select autodetect for SECAM */
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x808, 0xff);
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x80b, 0x03);
+	}
+
+	if (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x803) & 0x10) {
+		/* restart audio decoder microcontroller */
+		cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x00);
+		cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x10);
+	}
+}
+
+static int set_input(struct cx18 *cx, enum cx18_av_video_input vid_input,
+					enum cx18_av_audio_input aud_input)
+{
+	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
+	u8 is_composite = (vid_input >= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 &&
+			   vid_input <= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE8);
+	u8 reg;
+
+	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("decoder set video input %d, audio input %d\n",
+			vid_input, aud_input);
+
+	if (is_composite) {
+		reg = 0xf0 + (vid_input - CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1);
+	} else {
+		int luma = vid_input & 0xf0;
+		int chroma = vid_input & 0xf00;
+
+		if ((vid_input & ~0xff0) ||
+		    luma < CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA1 ||
+		    luma > CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA4 ||
+		    chroma < CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA4 ||
+		    chroma > CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA8) {
+			CX18_ERR("0x%04x is not a valid video input!\n",
+					vid_input);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		reg = 0xf0 + ((luma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_LUMA1) >> 4);
+		if (chroma >= CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) {
+			reg &= 0x3f;
+			reg |= (chroma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) >> 2;
+		} else {
+			reg &= 0xcf;
+			reg |= (chroma - CX18_AV_SVIDEO_CHROMA4) >> 4;
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch (aud_input) {
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO_SERIAL:
+		/* do nothing, use serial audio input */
+		break;
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO4: reg &= ~0x30; break;
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO5: reg &= ~0x30; reg |= 0x10; break;
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO6: reg &= ~0x30; reg |= 0x20; break;
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO7: reg &= ~0xc0; break;
+	case CX18_AV_AUDIO8: reg &= ~0xc0; reg |= 0x40; break;
+
+	default:
+		CX18_ERR("0x%04x is not a valid audio input!\n", aud_input);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x103, reg);
+	/* Set INPUT_MODE to Composite (0) or S-Video (1) */
+	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x401, ~0x6, is_composite ? 0 : 0x02);
+	/* Set CH_SEL_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from CH3 */
+	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x102, ~0x2, (reg & 0x80) == 0 ? 2 : 0);
+	/* Set DUAL_MODE_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from both CH2 and CH3 */
+	if ((reg & 0xc0) != 0xc0 && (reg & 0x30) != 0x30)
+		cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x102, ~0x4, 4);
+	else
+		cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x102, ~0x4, 0);
+	/*cx18_av_and_or4(cx, 0x104, ~0x001b4180, 0x00004180);*/
+
+	state->vid_input = vid_input;
+	state->aud_input = aud_input;
+	cx18_av_audio_set_path(cx);
+	input_change(cx);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int set_v4lstd(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
+	u8 fmt = 0; 	/* zero is autodetect */
+	u8 pal_m = 0;
+
+	/* First tests should be against specific std */
+	if (state->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
+		fmt = 0x2;
+	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_443) {
+		fmt = 0x3;
+	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
+		pal_m = 1;
+		fmt = 0x5;
+	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_N) {
+		fmt = 0x6;
+	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc) {
+		fmt = 0x7;
+	} else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
+		fmt = 0x8;
+	} else {
+		/* Then, test against generic ones */
+		if (state->std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
+			fmt = 0x1;
+		else if (state->std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
+			fmt = 0x4;
+		else if (state->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
+			fmt = 0xc;
+	}
+
+	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("changing video std to fmt %i\n", fmt);
+
+	/* Follow step 9 of section 3.16 in the cx18_av datasheet.
+	   Without this PAL may display a vertical ghosting effect.
+	   This happens for example with the Yuan MPC622. */
+	if (fmt >= 4 && fmt < 8) {
+		/* Set format to NTSC-M */
+		cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x400, ~0xf, 1);
+		/* Turn off LCOMB */
+		cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x47b, ~6, 0);
+	}
+	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x400, ~0xf, fmt);
+	cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x403, ~0x3, pal_m);
+	cx18_av_vbi_setup(cx);
+	input_change(cx);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int set_v4lctrl(struct cx18 *cx, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
+{
+	switch (ctrl->id) {
+	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
+		if (ctrl->value < 0 || ctrl->value > 255) {
+			CX18_ERR("invalid brightness setting %d\n",
+				    ctrl->value);
+			return -ERANGE;
+		}
+
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x414, ctrl->value - 128);
+		break;
+
+	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
+		if (ctrl->value < 0 || ctrl->value > 127) {
+			CX18_ERR("invalid contrast setting %d\n",
+				    ctrl->value);
+			return -ERANGE;
+		}
+
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x415, ctrl->value << 1);
+		break;
+
+	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
+		if (ctrl->value < 0 || ctrl->value > 127) {
+			CX18_ERR("invalid saturation setting %d\n",
+				    ctrl->value);
+			return -ERANGE;
+		}
+
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x420, ctrl->value << 1);
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x421, ctrl->value << 1);
+		break;
+
+	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
+		if (ctrl->value < -127 || ctrl->value > 127) {
+			CX18_ERR("invalid hue setting %d\n", ctrl->value);
+			return -ERANGE;
+		}
+
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x422, ctrl->value);
+		break;
+
+	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
+	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
+	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
+	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
+	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
+		return cx18_av_audio(cx, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, ctrl);
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_v4lctrl(struct cx18 *cx, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
+{
+	switch (ctrl->id) {
+	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
+		ctrl->value = (s8)cx18_av_read(cx, 0x414) + 128;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
+		ctrl->value = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x415) >> 1;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
+		ctrl->value = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x420) >> 1;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
+		ctrl->value = (s8)cx18_av_read(cx, 0x422);
+		break;
+	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
+	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
+	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
+	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
+	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
+		return cx18_av_audio(cx, VIDIOC_G_CTRL, ctrl);
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int get_v4lfmt(struct cx18 *cx, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
+{
+	switch (fmt->type) {
+	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
+		return cx18_av_vbi(cx, VIDIOC_G_FMT, fmt);
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_v4lfmt(struct cx18 *cx, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
+{
+	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
+	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix;
+	int HSC, VSC, Vsrc, Hsrc, filter, Vlines;
+	int is_50Hz = !(state->std & V4L2_STD_525_60);
+
+	switch (fmt->type) {
+	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
+		pix = &(fmt->fmt.pix);
+
+		Vsrc = (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x476) & 0x3f) << 4;
+		Vsrc |= (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x475) & 0xf0) >> 4;
+
+		Hsrc = (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x472) & 0x3f) << 4;
+		Hsrc |= (cx18_av_read(cx, 0x471) & 0xf0) >> 4;
+
+		Vlines = pix->height + (is_50Hz ? 4 : 7);
+
+		if ((pix->width * 16 < Hsrc) || (Hsrc < pix->width) ||
+		    (Vlines * 8 < Vsrc) || (Vsrc < Vlines)) {
+			CX18_ERR("%dx%d is not a valid size!\n",
+				    pix->width, pix->height);
+			return -ERANGE;
+		}
+
+		HSC = (Hsrc * (1 << 20)) / pix->width - (1 << 20);
+		VSC = (1 << 16) - (Vsrc * (1 << 9) / Vlines - (1 << 9));
+		VSC &= 0x1fff;
+
+		if (pix->width >= 385)
+			filter = 0;
+		else if (pix->width > 192)
+			filter = 1;
+		else if (pix->width > 96)
+			filter = 2;
+		else
+			filter = 3;
+
+		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("decoder set size %dx%d -> scale  %ux%u\n",
+			    pix->width, pix->height, HSC, VSC);
+
+		/* HSCALE=HSC */
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x418, HSC & 0xff);
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x419, (HSC >> 8) & 0xff);
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41a, HSC >> 16);
+		/* VSCALE=VSC */
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41c, VSC & 0xff);
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41d, VSC >> 8);
+		/* VS_INTRLACE=1 VFILT=filter */
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x41e, 0x8 | filter);
+		break;
+
+	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
+		return cx18_av_vbi(cx, VIDIOC_S_FMT, fmt);
+
+	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
+		return cx18_av_vbi(cx, VIDIOC_S_FMT, fmt);
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+int cx18_av_cmd(struct cx18 *cx, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
+	struct v4l2_tuner *vt = arg;
+	struct v4l2_routing *route = arg;
+
+	/* ignore these commands */
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case TUNER_SET_TYPE_ADDR:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!state->is_initialized) {
+		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("cmd %08x triggered fw load\n", cmd);
+		/* initialize on first use */
+		state->is_initialized = 1;
+		cx18_av_initialize(cx);
+	}
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case VIDIOC_INT_DECODE_VBI_LINE:
+		return cx18_av_vbi(cx, cmd, arg);
+
+	case VIDIOC_INT_AUDIO_CLOCK_FREQ:
+		return cx18_av_audio(cx, cmd, arg);
+
+	case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
+		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("enable output\n");
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x115, 0x8c);
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x116, 0x07);
+		break;
+
+	case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
+		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("disable output\n");
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x115, 0x00);
+		cx18_av_write(cx, 0x116, 0x00);
+		break;
+
+	case VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS:
+		log_video_status(cx);
+		log_audio_status(cx);
+		break;
+
+	case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
+		return get_v4lctrl(cx, (struct v4l2_control *)arg);
+
+	case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
+		return set_v4lctrl(cx, (struct v4l2_control *)arg);
+
+	case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
+	{
+		struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc = arg;
+
+		switch (qc->id) {
+		case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
+		case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
+		case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
+		case V4L2_CID_HUE:
+			return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill_std(qc);
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+
+		switch (qc->id) {
+		case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
+		case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
+		case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
+		case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
+		case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
+			return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill_std(qc);
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	case VIDIOC_G_STD:
+		*(v4l2_std_id *)arg = state->std;
+		break;
+
+	case VIDIOC_S_STD:
+		if (state->radio == 0 && state->std == *(v4l2_std_id *)arg)
+			return 0;
+		state->radio = 0;
+		state->std = *(v4l2_std_id *)arg;
+		return set_v4lstd(cx);
+
+	case AUDC_SET_RADIO:
+		state->radio = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case VIDIOC_INT_G_VIDEO_ROUTING:
+		route->input = state->vid_input;
+		route->output = 0;
+		break;
+
+	case VIDIOC_INT_S_VIDEO_ROUTING:
+		return set_input(cx, route->input, state->aud_input);
+
+	case VIDIOC_INT_G_AUDIO_ROUTING:
+		route->input = state->aud_input;
+		route->output = 0;
+		break;
+
+	case VIDIOC_INT_S_AUDIO_ROUTING:
+		return set_input(cx, state->vid_input, route->input);
+
+	case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
+		input_change(cx);
+		break;
+
+	case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
+	{
+		u8 vpres = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x40e) & 0x20;
+		u8 mode;
+		int val = 0;
+
+		if (state->radio)
+			break;
+
+		vt->signal = vpres ? 0xffff : 0x0;
+
+		vt->capability |=
+		    V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1 |
+		    V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2 | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP;
+
+		mode = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x804);
+
+		/* get rxsubchans and audmode */
+		if ((mode & 0xf) == 1)
+			val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
+		else
+			val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
+
+		if (mode == 2 || mode == 4)
+			val = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1 | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2;
+
+		if (mode & 0x10)
+			val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP;
+
+		vt->rxsubchans = val;
+		vt->audmode = state->audmode;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
+		if (state->radio)
+			break;
+
+		switch (vt->audmode) {
+		case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO:
+			/* mono      -> mono
+			   stereo    -> mono
+			   bilingual -> lang1 */
+			cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x00);
+			break;
+		case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO:
+		case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1:
+			/* mono      -> mono
+			   stereo    -> stereo
+			   bilingual -> lang1 */
+			cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x04);
+			break;
+		case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2:
+			/* mono      -> mono
+			   stereo    -> stereo
+			   bilingual -> lang1/lang2 */
+			cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x07);
+			break;
+		case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2:
+			/* mono      -> mono
+			   stereo    -> stereo
+			   bilingual -> lang2 */
+			cx18_av_and_or(cx, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x01);
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		state->audmode = vt->audmode;
+		break;
+
+	case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
+		return get_v4lfmt(cx, (struct v4l2_format *)arg);
+
+	case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
+		return set_v4lfmt(cx, (struct v4l2_format *)arg);
+
+	case VIDIOC_INT_RESET:
+		cx18_av_initialize(cx);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static void log_video_status(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+	static const char *const fmt_strs[] = {
+		"0x0",
+		"NTSC-M", "NTSC-J", "NTSC-4.43",
+		"PAL-BDGHI", "PAL-M", "PAL-N", "PAL-Nc", "PAL-60",
+		"0x9", "0xA", "0xB",
+		"SECAM",
+		"0xD", "0xE", "0xF"
+	};
+
+	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
+	u8 vidfmt_sel = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x400) & 0xf;
+	u8 gen_stat1 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x40d);
+	u8 gen_stat2 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x40e);
+	int vid_input = state->vid_input;
+
+	CX18_INFO("Video signal:              %spresent\n",
+		    (gen_stat2 & 0x20) ? "" : "not ");
+	CX18_INFO("Detected format:           %s\n",
+		    fmt_strs[gen_stat1 & 0xf]);
+
+	CX18_INFO("Specified standard:        %s\n",
+		    vidfmt_sel ? fmt_strs[vidfmt_sel] : "automatic detection");
+
+	if (vid_input >= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 &&
+	    vid_input <= CX18_AV_COMPOSITE8) {
+		CX18_INFO("Specified video input:     Composite %d\n",
+			vid_input - CX18_AV_COMPOSITE1 + 1);
+	} else {
+		CX18_INFO("Specified video input:     S-Video (Luma In%d, Chroma In%d)\n",
+			(vid_input & 0xf0) >> 4, (vid_input & 0xf00) >> 8);
+	}
+
+	CX18_INFO("Specified audioclock freq: %d Hz\n", state->audclk_freq);
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static void log_audio_status(struct cx18 *cx)
+{
+	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;
+	u8 download_ctl = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x803);
+	u8 mod_det_stat0 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x805);
+	u8 mod_det_stat1 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x804);
+	u8 audio_config = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x808);
+	u8 pref_mode = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x809);
+	u8 afc0 = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x80b);
+	u8 mute_ctl = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x8d3);
+	int aud_input = state->aud_input;
+	char *p;
+
+	switch (mod_det_stat0) {
+	case 0x00: p = "mono"; break;
+	case 0x01: p = "stereo"; break;
+	case 0x02: p = "dual"; break;
+	case 0x04: p = "tri"; break;
+	case 0x10: p = "mono with SAP"; break;
+	case 0x11: p = "stereo with SAP"; break;
+	case 0x12: p = "dual with SAP"; break;
+	case 0x14: p = "tri with SAP"; break;
+	case 0xfe: p = "forced mode"; break;
+	default: p = "not defined";
+	}
+	CX18_INFO("Detected audio mode:       %s\n", p);
+
+	switch (mod_det_stat1) {
+	case 0x00: p = "BTSC"; break;
+	case 0x01: p = "EIAJ"; break;
+	case 0x02: p = "A2-M"; break;
+	case 0x03: p = "A2-BG"; break;
+	case 0x04: p = "A2-DK1"; break;
+	case 0x05: p = "A2-DK2"; break;
+	case 0x06: p = "A2-DK3"; break;
+	case 0x07: p = "A1 (6.0 MHz FM Mono)"; break;
+	case 0x08: p = "AM-L"; break;
+	case 0x09: p = "NICAM-BG"; break;
+	case 0x0a: p = "NICAM-DK"; break;
+	case 0x0b: p = "NICAM-I"; break;
+	case 0x0c: p = "NICAM-L"; break;
+	case 0x0d: p = "BTSC/EIAJ/A2-M Mono (4.5 MHz FMMono)"; break;
+	case 0xff: p = "no detected audio standard"; break;
+	default: p = "not defined";
+	}
+	CX18_INFO("Detected audio standard:   %s\n", p);
+	CX18_INFO("Audio muted:               %s\n",
+		    (mute_ctl & 0x2) ? "yes" : "no");
+	CX18_INFO("Audio microcontroller:     %s\n",
+		    (download_ctl & 0x10) ? "running" : "stopped");
+
+	switch (audio_config >> 4) {
+	case 0x00: p = "BTSC"; break;
+	case 0x01: p = "EIAJ"; break;
+	case 0x02: p = "A2-M"; break;
+	case 0x03: p = "A2-BG"; break;
+	case 0x04: p = "A2-DK1"; break;
+	case 0x05: p = "A2-DK2"; break;
+	case 0x06: p = "A2-DK3"; break;
+	case 0x07: p = "A1 (6.0 MHz FM Mono)"; break;
+	case 0x08: p = "AM-L"; break;
+	case 0x09: p = "NICAM-BG"; break;
+	case 0x0a: p = "NICAM-DK"; break;
+	case 0x0b: p = "NICAM-I"; break;
+	case 0x0c: p = "NICAM-L"; break;
+	case 0x0d: p = "FM radio"; break;
+	case 0x0f: p = "automatic detection"; break;
+	default: p = "undefined";
+	}
+	CX18_INFO("Configured audio standard: %s\n", p);
+
+	if ((audio_config >> 4) < 0xF) {
+		switch (audio_config & 0xF) {
+		case 0x00: p = "MONO1 (LANGUAGE A/Mono L+R channel for BTSC, EIAJ, A2)"; break;
+		case 0x01: p = "MONO2 (LANGUAGE B)"; break;
+		case 0x02: p = "MONO3 (STEREO forced MONO)"; break;
+		case 0x03: p = "MONO4 (NICAM ANALOG-Language C/Analog Fallback)"; break;
+		case 0x04: p = "STEREO"; break;
+		case 0x05: p = "DUAL1 (AB)"; break;
+		case 0x06: p = "DUAL2 (AC) (FM)"; break;
+		case 0x07: p = "DUAL3 (BC) (FM)"; break;
+		case 0x08: p = "DUAL4 (AC) (AM)"; break;
+		case 0x09: p = "DUAL5 (BC) (AM)"; break;
+		case 0x0a: p = "SAP"; break;
+		default: p = "undefined";
+		}
+		CX18_INFO("Configured audio mode:     %s\n", p);
+	} else {
+		switch (audio_config & 0xF) {
+		case 0x00: p = "BG"; break;
+		case 0x01: p = "DK1"; break;
+		case 0x02: p = "DK2"; break;
+		case 0x03: p = "DK3"; break;
+		case 0x04: p = "I"; break;
+		case 0x05: p = "L"; break;
+		case 0x06: p = "BTSC"; break;
+		case 0x07: p = "EIAJ"; break;
+		case 0x08: p = "A2-M"; break;
+		case 0x09: p = "FM Radio"; break;
+		case 0x0f: p = "automatic standard and mode detection"; break;
+		default: p = "undefined";
+		}
+		CX18_INFO("Configured audio system:   %s\n", p);
+	}
+
+	if (aud_input)
+		CX18_INFO("Specified audio input:     Tuner (In%d)\n",
+				aud_input);
+	else
+		CX18_INFO("Specified audio input:     External\n");
+
+	switch (pref_mode & 0xf) {
+	case 0: p = "mono/language A"; break;
+	case 1: p = "language B"; break;
+	case 2: p = "language C"; break;
+	case 3: p = "analog fallback"; break;
+	case 4: p = "stereo"; break;
+	case 5: p = "language AC"; break;
+	case 6: p = "language BC"; break;
+	case 7: p = "language AB"; break;
+	default: p = "undefined";
+	}
+	CX18_INFO("Preferred audio mode:      %s\n", p);
+
+	if ((audio_config & 0xf) == 0xf) {
+		switch ((afc0 >> 2) & 0x1) {
+		case 0: p = "system DK"; break;
+		case 1: p = "system L"; break;
+		}
+		CX18_INFO("Selected 65 MHz format:    %s\n", p);
+
+		switch (afc0 & 0x3) {
+		case 0: p = "BTSC"; break;
+		case 1: p = "EIAJ"; break;
+		case 2: p = "A2-M"; break;
+		default: p = "undefined";
+		}
+		CX18_INFO("Selected 45 MHz format:    %s\n", p);
+	}
+}