rcu: Merge RCU-bh into RCU-preempt

The Linux kernel has long RCU-bh read-side critical sections that
intolerably increase scheduling latency under mainline's RCU-bh rules,
which include RCU-bh read-side critical sections being non-preemptible.
This patch therefore arranges for RCU-bh to be implemented in terms of
RCU-preempt for CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL=y.

This has the downside of defeating the purpose of RCU-bh, namely,
handling the case where the system is subjected to a network-based
denial-of-service attack that keeps at least one CPU doing full-time
softirq processing.  This issue will be fixed by a later commit.

The current commit will need some work to make it appropriate for
mainline use, for example, it needs to be extended to cover Tiny RCU.

[ paulmck: Added a useful changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111005185938.GA20403@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

2 files changed, 41 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index 23a500f70fcf..888d24ac66ba 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -101,6 +101,9 @@ extern void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
 
 #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+#define call_rcu_bh	call_rcu
+#else
 /**
  * call_rcu_bh() - Queue an RCU for invocation after a quicker grace period.
  * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates.
@@ -121,6 +124,7 @@ extern void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
  */
 extern void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head,
 			void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head));
+#endif
 
 /**
  * call_rcu_sched() - Queue an RCU for invocation after sched grace period.
@@ -190,7 +194,13 @@ static inline int rcu_preempt_depth(void)
 
 /* Internal to kernel */
 extern void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
 extern void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu);
+#else
+static inline void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu) { }
+#endif
+
 extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user);
 struct notifier_block;
 extern void rcu_idle_enter(void);
@@ -331,7 +341,14 @@ static inline int rcu_read_lock_held(void)
  * rcu_read_lock_bh_held() is defined out of line to avoid #include-file
  * hell.
  */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+static inline int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void)
+{
+	return rcu_read_lock_held();
+}
+#else
 extern int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void);
+#endif
 
 /**
  * rcu_read_lock_sched_held() - might we be in RCU-sched read-side critical section?
@@ -780,10 +797,14 @@ static inline void rcu_read_unlock(void)
 static inline void rcu_read_lock_bh(void)
 {
 	local_bh_disable();
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+	rcu_read_lock();
+#else
 	__acquire(RCU_BH);
 	rcu_lock_acquire(&rcu_bh_lock_map);
 	rcu_lockdep_assert(!rcu_is_cpu_idle(),
 			   "rcu_read_lock_bh() used illegally while idle");
+#endif
 }
 
 /*
@@ -793,10 +814,14 @@ static inline void rcu_read_lock_bh(void)
  */
 static inline void rcu_read_unlock_bh(void)
 {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+#else
 	rcu_lockdep_assert(!rcu_is_cpu_idle(),
 			   "rcu_read_unlock_bh() used illegally while idle");
 	rcu_lock_release(&rcu_bh_lock_map);
 	__release(RCU_BH);
+#endif
 	local_bh_enable();
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rcutree.h b/include/linux/rcutree.h
index e8ee5dd0854c..5b2d03e18c3e 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcutree.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcutree.h
@@ -57,7 +57,11 @@ static inline void exit_rcu(void)
 
 #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
 extern void synchronize_rcu_bh(void);
+#else
+# define synchronize_rcu_bh()	synchronize_rcu()
+#endif
 extern void synchronize_sched_expedited(void);
 extern void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void);
 
@@ -85,19 +89,29 @@ static inline void synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited(void)
 }
 
 extern void rcu_barrier(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+# define rcu_barrier_bh		rcu_barrier
+#else
 extern void rcu_barrier_bh(void);
+#endif
 extern void rcu_barrier_sched(void);
 
 extern unsigned long rcutorture_testseq;
 extern unsigned long rcutorture_vernum;
 extern long rcu_batches_completed(void);
-extern long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void);
 extern long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void);
 
 extern void rcu_force_quiescent_state(void);
-extern void rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state(void);
 extern void rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state(void);
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+extern void rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state(void);
+extern long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void);
+#else
+# define rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state	rcu_force_quiescent_state
+# define rcu_batches_completed_bh	rcu_batches_completed
+#endif
+
 /* A context switch is a grace period for RCU-sched and RCU-bh. */
 static inline int rcu_blocking_is_gp(void)
 {