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authorSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>2010-09-17 15:02:32 -0700
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2010-11-10 23:13:56 +0100
commitaae6d3ddd8b90f5b2c8d79a2b914d1706d124193 (patch)
treeb993f929f4b1cc38ef01094ff4504eaf358adb31 /kernel
parentf6614b7bb405a9b35dd28baea989a749492c46b2 (diff)
sched: Use group weight, idle cpu metrics to fix imbalances during idle
Currently we consider a sched domain to be well balanced when the imbalance is less than the domain's imablance_pct. As the number of cores and threads are increasing, current values of imbalance_pct (for example 25% for a NUMA domain) are not enough to detect imbalances like: a) On a WSM-EP system (two sockets, each having 6 cores and 12 logical threads), 24 cpu-hogging tasks get scheduled as 13 on one socket and 11 on another socket. Leading to an idle HT cpu. b) On a hypothetial 2 socket NHM-EX system (each socket having 8 cores and 16 logical threads), 16 cpu-hogging tasks can get scheduled as 9 on one socket and 7 on another socket. Leaving one core in a socket idle whereas in another socket we have a core having both its HT siblings busy. While this issue can be fixed by decreasing the domain's imbalance_pct (by making it a function of number of logical cpus in the domain), it can potentially cause more task migrations across sched groups in an overloaded case. Fix this by using imbalance_pct only during newly_idle and busy load balancing. And during idle load balancing, check if there is an imbalance in number of idle cpu's across the busiest and this sched_group or if the busiest group has more tasks than its weight that the idle cpu in this_group can pull. Reported-by: Nikhil Rao <ncrao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <1284760952.2676.11.camel@sbsiddha-MOBL3.sc.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_fair.c34
2 files changed, 33 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index aa14a56f9d03..36a088018fe0 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -6960,6 +6960,8 @@ static void init_sched_groups_power(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd)
if (cpu != group_first_cpu(sd->groups))
return;
+ sd->groups->group_weight = cpumask_weight(sched_group_cpus(sd->groups));
+
child = sd->child;
sd->groups->cpu_power = 0;
diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c
index f4f6a8326dd0..034c4f410b36 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c
@@ -2035,13 +2035,16 @@ struct sd_lb_stats {
unsigned long this_load_per_task;
unsigned long this_nr_running;
unsigned long this_has_capacity;
+ unsigned int this_idle_cpus;
/* Statistics of the busiest group */
+ unsigned int busiest_idle_cpus;
unsigned long max_load;
unsigned long busiest_load_per_task;
unsigned long busiest_nr_running;
unsigned long busiest_group_capacity;
unsigned long busiest_has_capacity;
+ unsigned int busiest_group_weight;
int group_imb; /* Is there imbalance in this sd */
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
@@ -2063,6 +2066,8 @@ struct sg_lb_stats {
unsigned long sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */
unsigned long sum_weighted_load; /* Weighted load of group's tasks */
unsigned long group_capacity;
+ unsigned long idle_cpus;
+ unsigned long group_weight;
int group_imb; /* Is there an imbalance in the group ? */
int group_has_capacity; /* Is there extra capacity in the group? */
};
@@ -2431,7 +2436,8 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
sgs->group_load += load;
sgs->sum_nr_running += rq->nr_running;
sgs->sum_weighted_load += weighted_cpuload(i);
-
+ if (idle_cpu(i))
+ sgs->idle_cpus++;
}
/*
@@ -2469,6 +2475,7 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
sgs->group_capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(group->cpu_power, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
if (!sgs->group_capacity)
sgs->group_capacity = fix_small_capacity(sd, group);
+ sgs->group_weight = group->group_weight;
if (sgs->group_capacity > sgs->sum_nr_running)
sgs->group_has_capacity = 1;
@@ -2576,13 +2583,16 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu,
sds->this_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running;
sds->this_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load;
sds->this_has_capacity = sgs.group_has_capacity;
+ sds->this_idle_cpus = sgs.idle_cpus;
} else if (update_sd_pick_busiest(sd, sds, sg, &sgs, this_cpu)) {
sds->max_load = sgs.avg_load;
sds->busiest = sg;
sds->busiest_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running;
+ sds->busiest_idle_cpus = sgs.idle_cpus;
sds->busiest_group_capacity = sgs.group_capacity;
sds->busiest_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load;
sds->busiest_has_capacity = sgs.group_has_capacity;
+ sds->busiest_group_weight = sgs.group_weight;
sds->group_imb = sgs.group_imb;
}
@@ -2860,8 +2870,26 @@ find_busiest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu,
if (sds.this_load >= sds.avg_load)
goto out_balanced;
- if (100 * sds.max_load <= sd->imbalance_pct * sds.this_load)
- goto out_balanced;
+ /*
+ * In the CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, use imbalance_pct to be conservative.
+ * And to check for busy balance use !idle_cpu instead of
+ * CPU_NOT_IDLE. This is because HT siblings will use CPU_NOT_IDLE
+ * even when they are idle.
+ */
+ if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE || !idle_cpu(this_cpu)) {
+ if (100 * sds.max_load <= sd->imbalance_pct * sds.this_load)
+ goto out_balanced;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * This cpu is idle. If the busiest group load doesn't
+ * have more tasks than the number of available cpu's and
+ * there is no imbalance between this and busiest group
+ * wrt to idle cpu's, it is balanced.
+ */
+ if ((sds.this_idle_cpus <= sds.busiest_idle_cpus + 1) &&
+ sds.busiest_nr_running <= sds.busiest_group_weight)
+ goto out_balanced;
+ }
force_balance:
/* Looks like there is an imbalance. Compute it */