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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c | 1053 |
1 files changed, 1053 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fa5936e1c3b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -0,0 +1,1053 @@ +/* Performance event support for sparc64. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> + * + * This code is based almost entirely upon the x86 perf event + * code, which is: + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar + * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput + * Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com> + */ + +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> + +#include <asm/cpudata.h> +#include <asm/atomic.h> +#include <asm/nmi.h> +#include <asm/pcr.h> + +/* Sparc64 chips have two performance counters, 32-bits each, with + * overflow interrupts generated on transition from 0xffffffff to 0. + * The counters are accessed in one go using a 64-bit register. + * + * Both counters are controlled using a single control register. The + * only way to stop all sampling is to clear all of the context (user, + * supervisor, hypervisor) sampling enable bits. But these bits apply + * to both counters, thus the two counters can't be enabled/disabled + * individually. + * + * The control register has two event fields, one for each of the two + * counters. It's thus nearly impossible to have one counter going + * while keeping the other one stopped. Therefore it is possible to + * get overflow interrupts for counters not currently "in use" and + * that condition must be checked in the overflow interrupt handler. + * + * So we use a hack, in that we program inactive counters with the + * "sw_count0" and "sw_count1" events. These count how many times + * the instruction "sethi %hi(0xfc000), %g0" is executed. It's an + * unusual way to encode a NOP and therefore will not trigger in + * normal code. + */ + +#define MAX_HWEVENTS 2 +#define MAX_PERIOD ((1UL << 32) - 1) + +#define PIC_UPPER_INDEX 0 +#define PIC_LOWER_INDEX 1 + +struct cpu_hw_events { + struct perf_event *events[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + unsigned long used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_HWEVENTS)]; + unsigned long active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_HWEVENTS)]; + u64 pcr; + int enabled; +}; +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events) = { .enabled = 1, }; + +struct perf_event_map { + u16 encoding; + u8 pic_mask; +#define PIC_NONE 0x00 +#define PIC_UPPER 0x01 +#define PIC_LOWER 0x02 +}; + +static unsigned long perf_event_encode(const struct perf_event_map *pmap) +{ + return ((unsigned long) pmap->encoding << 16) | pmap->pic_mask; +} + +static void perf_event_decode(unsigned long val, u16 *enc, u8 *msk) +{ + *msk = val & 0xff; + *enc = val >> 16; +} + +#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x + +#define CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED 0xfffe +#define CACHE_OP_NONSENSE 0xffff + +typedef struct perf_event_map cache_map_t + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX]; + +struct sparc_pmu { + const struct perf_event_map *(*event_map)(int); + const cache_map_t *cache_map; + int max_events; + int upper_shift; + int lower_shift; + int event_mask; + int hv_bit; + int irq_bit; + int upper_nop; + int lower_nop; +}; + +static const struct perf_event_map ultra3_perfmon_event_map[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = { 0x0000, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = { 0x0001, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = { 0x0009, PIC_LOWER }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = { 0x0009, PIC_UPPER }, +}; + +static const struct perf_event_map *ultra3_event_map(int event_id) +{ + return &ultra3_perfmon_event_map[event_id]; +} + +static const cache_map_t ultra3_cache_map = { +[C(L1D)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x09, PIC_LOWER, }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x09, PIC_UPPER, }, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0a, PIC_LOWER }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0a, PIC_UPPER }, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(L1I)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x09, PIC_LOWER, }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x09, PIC_UPPER, }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(LL)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0c, PIC_LOWER, }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0c, PIC_UPPER, }, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0c, PIC_LOWER }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0c, PIC_UPPER }, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(DTLB)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x12, PIC_UPPER, }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(ITLB)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x11, PIC_UPPER, }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(BPU)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +}; + +static const struct sparc_pmu ultra3_pmu = { + .event_map = ultra3_event_map, + .cache_map = &ultra3_cache_map, + .max_events = ARRAY_SIZE(ultra3_perfmon_event_map), + .upper_shift = 11, + .lower_shift = 4, + .event_mask = 0x3f, + .upper_nop = 0x1c, + .lower_nop = 0x14, +}; + +/* Niagara1 is very limited. The upper PIC is hard-locked to count + * only instructions, so it is free running which creates all kinds of + * problems. Some hardware designs make one wonder if the creator + * even looked at how this stuff gets used by software. + */ +static const struct perf_event_map niagara1_perfmon_event_map[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = { 0x00, PIC_UPPER }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = { 0x00, PIC_UPPER }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = { 0, PIC_NONE }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = { 0x03, PIC_LOWER }, +}; + +static const struct perf_event_map *niagara1_event_map(int event_id) +{ + return &niagara1_perfmon_event_map[event_id]; +} + +static const cache_map_t niagara1_cache_map = { +[C(L1D)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x03, PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x03, PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(L1I)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x00, PIC_UPPER }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x02, PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(LL)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x07, PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x07, PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(DTLB)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x05, PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(ITLB)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x04, PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(BPU)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +}; + +static const struct sparc_pmu niagara1_pmu = { + .event_map = niagara1_event_map, + .cache_map = &niagara1_cache_map, + .max_events = ARRAY_SIZE(niagara1_perfmon_event_map), + .upper_shift = 0, + .lower_shift = 4, + .event_mask = 0x7, + .upper_nop = 0x0, + .lower_nop = 0x0, +}; + +static const struct perf_event_map niagara2_perfmon_event_map[] = { + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = { 0x02ff, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = { 0x02ff, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = { 0x0208, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = { 0x0302, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = { 0x0201, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER }, + [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = { 0x0202, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER }, +}; + +static const struct perf_event_map *niagara2_event_map(int event_id) +{ + return &niagara2_perfmon_event_map[event_id]; +} + +static const cache_map_t niagara2_cache_map = { +[C(L1D)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0208, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0302, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0210, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0302, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(L1I)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x02ff, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0301, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(LL)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0208, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0330, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [C(OP_WRITE)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0210, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0320, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(DTLB)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0b08, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(ITLB)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0xb04, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +[C(BPU)] = { + [C(OP_READ)] = { + [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, + [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = { + [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED }, + }, +}, +}; + +static const struct sparc_pmu niagara2_pmu = { + .event_map = niagara2_event_map, + .cache_map = &niagara2_cache_map, + .max_events = ARRAY_SIZE(niagara2_perfmon_event_map), + .upper_shift = 19, + .lower_shift = 6, + .event_mask = 0xfff, + .hv_bit = 0x8, + .irq_bit = 0x30, + .upper_nop = 0x220, + .lower_nop = 0x220, +}; + +static const struct sparc_pmu *sparc_pmu __read_mostly; + +static u64 event_encoding(u64 event_id, int idx) +{ + if (idx == PIC_UPPER_INDEX) + event_id <<= sparc_pmu->upper_shift; + else + event_id <<= sparc_pmu->lower_shift; + return event_id; +} + +static u64 mask_for_index(int idx) +{ + return event_encoding(sparc_pmu->event_mask, idx); +} + +static u64 nop_for_index(int idx) +{ + return event_encoding(idx == PIC_UPPER_INDEX ? + sparc_pmu->upper_nop : + sparc_pmu->lower_nop, idx); +} + +static inline void sparc_pmu_enable_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx) +{ + u64 val, mask = mask_for_index(idx); + + val = cpuc->pcr; + val &= ~mask; + val |= hwc->config; + cpuc->pcr = val; + + pcr_ops->write(cpuc->pcr); +} + +static inline void sparc_pmu_disable_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx) +{ + u64 mask = mask_for_index(idx); + u64 nop = nop_for_index(idx); + u64 val; + + val = cpuc->pcr; + val &= ~mask; + val |= nop; + cpuc->pcr = val; + + pcr_ops->write(cpuc->pcr); +} + +void hw_perf_enable(void) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + u64 val; + int i; + + if (cpuc->enabled) + return; + + cpuc->enabled = 1; + barrier(); + + val = cpuc->pcr; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWEVENTS; i++) { + struct perf_event *cp = cpuc->events[i]; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc; + + if (!cp) + continue; + hwc = &cp->hw; + val |= hwc->config_base; + } + + cpuc->pcr = val; + + pcr_ops->write(cpuc->pcr); +} + +void hw_perf_disable(void) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + u64 val; + + if (!cpuc->enabled) + return; + + cpuc->enabled = 0; + + val = cpuc->pcr; + val &= ~(PCR_UTRACE | PCR_STRACE | + sparc_pmu->hv_bit | sparc_pmu->irq_bit); + cpuc->pcr = val; + + pcr_ops->write(cpuc->pcr); +} + +static u32 read_pmc(int idx) +{ + u64 val; + + read_pic(val); + if (idx == PIC_UPPER_INDEX) + val >>= 32; + + return val & 0xffffffff; +} + +static void write_pmc(int idx, u64 val) +{ + u64 shift, mask, pic; + + shift = 0; + if (idx == PIC_UPPER_INDEX) + shift = 32; + + mask = ((u64) 0xffffffff) << shift; + val <<= shift; + + read_pic(pic); + pic &= ~mask; + pic |= val; + write_pic(pic); +} + +static int sparc_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event, + struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx) +{ + s64 left = atomic64_read(&hwc->period_left); + s64 period = hwc->sample_period; + int ret = 0; + + if (unlikely(left <= -period)) { + left = period; + atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, left); + hwc->last_period = period; + ret = 1; + } + + if (unlikely(left <= 0)) { + left += period; + atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, left); + hwc->last_period = period; + ret = 1; + } + if (left > MAX_PERIOD) + left = MAX_PERIOD; + + atomic64_set(&hwc->prev_count, (u64)-left); + + write_pmc(idx, (u64)(-left) & 0xffffffff); + + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + + return ret; +} + +static int sparc_pmu_enable(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int idx = hwc->idx; + + if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) + return -EAGAIN; + + sparc_pmu_disable_event(cpuc, hwc, idx); + + cpuc->events[idx] = event; + set_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask); + + sparc_perf_event_set_period(event, hwc, idx); + sparc_pmu_enable_event(cpuc, hwc, idx); + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + return 0; +} + +static u64 sparc_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event, + struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx) +{ + int shift = 64 - 32; + u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count; + s64 delta; + +again: + prev_raw_count = atomic64_read(&hwc->prev_count); + new_raw_count = read_pmc(idx); + + if (atomic64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count, + new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count) + goto again; + + delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift); + delta >>= shift; + + atomic64_add(delta, &event->count); + atomic64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left); + + return new_raw_count; +} + +static void sparc_pmu_disable(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int idx = hwc->idx; + + clear_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask); + sparc_pmu_disable_event(cpuc, hwc, idx); + + barrier(); + + sparc_perf_event_update(event, hwc, idx); + cpuc->events[idx] = NULL; + clear_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask); + + perf_event_update_userpage(event); +} + +static void sparc_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + sparc_perf_event_update(event, hwc, hwc->idx); +} + +static void sparc_pmu_unthrottle(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + sparc_pmu_enable_event(cpuc, hwc, hwc->idx); +} + +static atomic_t active_events = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmc_grab_mutex); + +static void perf_stop_nmi_watchdog(void *unused) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + + stop_nmi_watchdog(NULL); + cpuc->pcr = pcr_ops->read(); +} + +void perf_event_grab_pmc(void) +{ + if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&active_events)) + return; + + mutex_lock(&pmc_grab_mutex); + if (atomic_read(&active_events) == 0) { + if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) > 0) { + on_each_cpu(perf_stop_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 1); + BUG_ON(atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0); + } + atomic_inc(&active_events); + } + mutex_unlock(&pmc_grab_mutex); +} + +void perf_event_release_pmc(void) +{ + if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&active_events, &pmc_grab_mutex)) { + if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) == 0) + on_each_cpu(start_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 1); + mutex_unlock(&pmc_grab_mutex); + } +} + +static const struct perf_event_map *sparc_map_cache_event(u64 config) +{ + unsigned int cache_type, cache_op, cache_result; + const struct perf_event_map *pmap; + + if (!sparc_pmu->cache_map) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + cache_type = (config >> 0) & 0xff; + if (cache_type >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + cache_op = (config >> 8) & 0xff; + if (cache_op >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + cache_result = (config >> 16) & 0xff; + if (cache_result >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + pmap = &((*sparc_pmu->cache_map)[cache_type][cache_op][cache_result]); + + if (pmap->encoding == CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + if (pmap->encoding == CACHE_OP_NONSENSE) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + return pmap; +} + +static void hw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) +{ + perf_event_release_pmc(); +} + +/* Make sure all events can be scheduled into the hardware at + * the same time. This is simplified by the fact that we only + * need to support 2 simultaneous HW events. + */ +static int sparc_check_constraints(unsigned long *events, int n_ev) +{ + if (n_ev <= perf_max_events) { + u8 msk1, msk2; + u16 dummy; + + if (n_ev == 1) + return 0; + BUG_ON(n_ev != 2); + perf_event_decode(events[0], &dummy, &msk1); + perf_event_decode(events[1], &dummy, &msk2); + + /* If both events can go on any counter, OK. */ + if (msk1 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER) && + msk2 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER)) + return 0; + + /* If one event is limited to a specific counter, + * and the other can go on both, OK. + */ + if ((msk1 == PIC_UPPER || msk1 == PIC_LOWER) && + msk2 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER)) + return 0; + if ((msk2 == PIC_UPPER || msk2 == PIC_LOWER) && + msk1 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER)) + return 0; + + /* If the events are fixed to different counters, OK. */ + if ((msk1 == PIC_UPPER && msk2 == PIC_LOWER) || + (msk1 == PIC_LOWER && msk2 == PIC_UPPER)) + return 0; + + /* Otherwise, there is a conflict. */ + } + + return -1; +} + +static int check_excludes(struct perf_event **evts, int n_prev, int n_new) +{ + int eu = 0, ek = 0, eh = 0; + struct perf_event *event; + int i, n, first; + + n = n_prev + n_new; + if (n <= 1) + return 0; + + first = 1; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + event = evts[i]; + if (first) { + eu = event->attr.exclude_user; + ek = event->attr.exclude_kernel; + eh = event->attr.exclude_hv; + first = 0; + } else if (event->attr.exclude_user != eu || + event->attr.exclude_kernel != ek || + event->attr.exclude_hv != eh) { + return -EAGAIN; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int collect_events(struct perf_event *group, int max_count, + struct perf_event *evts[], unsigned long *events) +{ + struct perf_event *event; + int n = 0; + + if (!is_software_event(group)) { + if (n >= max_count) + return -1; + evts[n] = group; + events[n++] = group->hw.event_base; + } + list_for_each_entry(event, &group->sibling_list, group_entry) { + if (!is_software_event(event) && + event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) { + if (n >= max_count) + return -1; + evts[n] = event; + events[n++] = event->hw.event_base; + } + } + return n; +} + +static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr; + struct perf_event *evts[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + unsigned long events[MAX_HWEVENTS]; + const struct perf_event_map *pmap; + u64 enc; + int n; + + if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) < 0) + return -ENODEV; + + if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) { + if (attr->config >= sparc_pmu->max_events) + return -EINVAL; + pmap = sparc_pmu->event_map(attr->config); + } else if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE) { + pmap = sparc_map_cache_event(attr->config); + if (IS_ERR(pmap)) + return PTR_ERR(pmap); + } else + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* We save the enable bits in the config_base. So to + * turn off sampling just write 'config', and to enable + * things write 'config | config_base'. + */ + hwc->config_base = sparc_pmu->irq_bit; + if (!attr->exclude_user) + hwc->config_base |= PCR_UTRACE; + if (!attr->exclude_kernel) + hwc->config_base |= PCR_STRACE; + if (!attr->exclude_hv) + hwc->config_base |= sparc_pmu->hv_bit; + + hwc->event_base = perf_event_encode(pmap); + + enc = pmap->encoding; + + n = 0; + if (event->group_leader != event) { + n = collect_events(event->group_leader, + perf_max_events - 1, + evts, events); + if (n < 0) + return -EINVAL; + } + events[n] = hwc->event_base; + evts[n] = event; + + if (check_excludes(evts, n, 1)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (sparc_check_constraints(events, n + 1)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Try to do all error checking before this point, as unwinding + * state after grabbing the PMC is difficult. + */ + perf_event_grab_pmc(); + event->destroy = hw_perf_event_destroy; + + if (!hwc->sample_period) { + hwc->sample_period = MAX_PERIOD; + hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; + atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); + } + + if (pmap->pic_mask & PIC_UPPER) { + hwc->idx = PIC_UPPER_INDEX; + enc <<= sparc_pmu->upper_shift; + } else { + hwc->idx = PIC_LOWER_INDEX; + enc <<= sparc_pmu->lower_shift; + } + + hwc->config |= enc; + return 0; +} + +static const struct pmu pmu = { + .enable = sparc_pmu_enable, + .disable = sparc_pmu_disable, + .read = sparc_pmu_read, + .unthrottle = sparc_pmu_unthrottle, +}; + +const struct pmu *hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + int err = __hw_perf_event_init(event); + + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + return &pmu; +} + +void perf_event_print_debug(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + u64 pcr, pic; + int cpu; + + if (!sparc_pmu) + return; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + pcr = pcr_ops->read(); + read_pic(pic); + + pr_info("\n"); + pr_info("CPU#%d: PCR[%016llx] PIC[%016llx]\n", + cpu, pcr, pic); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static int __kprobes perf_event_nmi_handler(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long cmd, void *__args) +{ + struct die_args *args = __args; + struct perf_sample_data data; + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc; + struct pt_regs *regs; + int idx; + + if (!atomic_read(&active_events)) + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + switch (cmd) { + case DIE_NMI: + break; + + default: + return NOTIFY_DONE; + } + + regs = args->regs; + + data.addr = 0; + + cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_HWEVENTS; idx++) { + struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[idx]; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc; + u64 val; + + if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask)) + continue; + hwc = &event->hw; + val = sparc_perf_event_update(event, hwc, idx); + if (val & (1ULL << 31)) + continue; + + data.period = event->hw.last_period; + if (!sparc_perf_event_set_period(event, hwc, idx)) + continue; + + if (perf_event_overflow(event, 1, &data, regs)) + sparc_pmu_disable_event(cpuc, hwc, idx); + } + + return NOTIFY_STOP; +} + +static __read_mostly struct notifier_block perf_event_nmi_notifier = { + .notifier_call = perf_event_nmi_handler, +}; + +static bool __init supported_pmu(void) +{ + if (!strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "ultra3") || + !strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "ultra3+") || + !strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "ultra3i") || + !strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "ultra4+")) { + sparc_pmu = &ultra3_pmu; + return true; + } + if (!strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "niagara")) { + sparc_pmu = &niagara1_pmu; + return true; + } + if (!strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "niagara2")) { + sparc_pmu = &niagara2_pmu; + return true; + } + return false; +} + +void __init init_hw_perf_events(void) +{ + pr_info("Performance events: "); + + if (!supported_pmu()) { + pr_cont("No support for PMU type '%s'\n", sparc_pmu_type); + return; + } + + pr_cont("Supported PMU type is '%s'\n", sparc_pmu_type); + + /* All sparc64 PMUs currently have 2 events. But this simple + * driver only supports one active event at a time. + */ + perf_max_events = 1; + + register_die_notifier(&perf_event_nmi_notifier); +} |