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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/x86.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/x86.c172
1 files changed, 133 insertions, 39 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 858dd0d89b02..8a51442247c5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)(EFER_SCE | EFER_LME | EFER_LMA));
static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)EFER_SCE);
#endif
-#define VM_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM
-#define VCPU_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU
+#define VM_STAT(x, ...) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM, ## __VA_ARGS__
+#define VCPU_STAT(x, ...) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU, ## __VA_ARGS__
#define KVM_X2APIC_API_VALID_FLAGS (KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS | \
KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK)
@@ -191,7 +191,8 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
{ "mmu_cache_miss", VM_STAT(mmu_cache_miss) },
{ "mmu_unsync", VM_STAT(mmu_unsync) },
{ "remote_tlb_flush", VM_STAT(remote_tlb_flush) },
- { "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages) },
+ { "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages, .mode = 0444) },
+ { "nx_largepages_splitted", VM_STAT(nx_lpage_splits, .mode = 0444) },
{ "max_mmu_page_hash_collisions",
VM_STAT(max_mmu_page_hash_collisions) },
{ NULL }
@@ -275,13 +276,14 @@ int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned slot, u64 value, u64 mask)
struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs, cpu);
int err;
- if (((value ^ smsr->values[slot].curr) & mask) == 0)
+ value = (value & mask) | (smsr->values[slot].host & ~mask);
+ if (value == smsr->values[slot].curr)
return 0;
- smsr->values[slot].curr = value;
err = wrmsrl_safe(shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot], value);
if (err)
return 1;
+ smsr->values[slot].curr = value;
if (!smsr->registered) {
smsr->urn.on_user_return = kvm_on_user_return;
user_return_notifier_register(&smsr->urn);
@@ -306,23 +308,27 @@ u64 kvm_get_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_base);
+enum lapic_mode kvm_get_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return kvm_apic_mode(kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_mode);
+
int kvm_set_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
{
- u64 old_state = vcpu->arch.apic_base &
- (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE);
- u64 new_state = msr_info->data &
- (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+ enum lapic_mode old_mode = kvm_get_apic_mode(vcpu);
+ enum lapic_mode new_mode = kvm_apic_mode(msr_info->data);
u64 reserved_bits = ((~0ULL) << cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)) | 0x2ff |
(guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) ? 0 : X2APIC_ENABLE);
- if ((msr_info->data & reserved_bits) || new_state == X2APIC_ENABLE)
- return 1;
- if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
- ((new_state == MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE &&
- old_state == (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE)) ||
- (new_state == (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE) &&
- old_state == 0)))
+ if ((msr_info->data & reserved_bits) != 0 || new_mode == LAPIC_MODE_INVALID)
return 1;
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated) {
+ if (old_mode == LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC && new_mode == LAPIC_MODE_XAPIC)
+ return 1;
+ if (old_mode == LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED && new_mode == LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC)
+ return 1;
+ }
kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, msr_info->data);
return 0;
@@ -563,8 +569,14 @@ static int kvm_read_nested_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
data, offset, len, access);
}
+static inline u64 pdptr_rsvd_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return rsvd_bits(cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu), 63) | rsvd_bits(5, 8) |
+ rsvd_bits(1, 2);
+}
+
/*
- * Load the pae pdptrs. Return true is they are all valid.
+ * Load the pae pdptrs. Return 1 if they are all valid, 0 otherwise.
*/
int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3)
{
@@ -583,8 +595,7 @@ int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3)
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdpte); ++i) {
if ((pdpte[i] & PT_PRESENT_MASK) &&
- (pdpte[i] &
- vcpu->arch.mmu.guest_rsvd_check.rsvd_bits_mask[0][2])) {
+ (pdpte[i] & pdptr_rsvd_bits(vcpu))) {
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
@@ -610,7 +621,7 @@ bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
gfn_t gfn;
int r;
- if (is_long_mode(vcpu) || !is_pae(vcpu))
+ if (!is_pae_paging(vcpu))
return false;
if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
@@ -839,8 +850,8 @@ int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
if (is_long_mode(vcpu) &&
(cr3 & rsvd_bits(cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu), 63)))
return 1;
- else if (is_pae(vcpu) && is_paging(vcpu) &&
- !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3))
+ else if (is_pae_paging(vcpu) &&
+ !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3))
return 1;
vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
@@ -1061,6 +1072,14 @@ u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void)
rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, &data);
/*
+ * If nx_huge_pages is enabled, KVM's shadow paging will ensure that
+ * the nested hypervisor runs with NX huge pages. If it is not,
+ * L1 is anyway vulnerable to ITLB_MULTIHIT explots from other
+ * L1 guests, so it need not worry about its own (L2) guests.
+ */
+ data |= ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO;
+
+ /*
* If we're doing cache flushes (either "always" or "cond")
* we will do one whenever the guest does a vmlaunch/vmresume.
* If an outer hypervisor is doing the cache flush for us
@@ -1072,8 +1091,40 @@ u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void)
if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation != VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER)
data |= ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH;
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN))
+ data |= ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO;
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS))
+ data |= ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO;
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MDS))
+ data |= ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO;
+
+ /*
+ * On TAA affected systems, export MDS_NO=0 when:
+ * - TSX is enabled on the host, i.e. X86_FEATURE_RTM=1.
+ * - Updated microcode is present. This is detected by
+ * the presence of ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR and ensures
+ * that VERW clears CPU buffers.
+ *
+ * When MDS_NO=0 is exported, guests deploy clear CPU buffer
+ * mitigation and don't complain:
+ *
+ * "Vulnerable: Clear CPU buffers attempted, no microcode"
+ *
+ * If TSX is disabled on the system, guests are also mitigated against
+ * TAA and clear CPU buffer mitigation is not required for guests.
+ */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM))
+ data &= ~ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO;
+ else if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA))
+ data |= ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO;
+ else if (data & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)
+ data &= ~ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO;
+
+ /* KVM does not emulate MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL. */
+ data &= ~ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR;
return data;
}
+
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_arch_capabilities);
static int kvm_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr)
@@ -1392,7 +1443,7 @@ static int set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz, bool scale)
vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup = 1;
return 0;
} else {
- WARN(1, "user requested TSC rate below hardware speed\n");
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("user requested TSC rate below hardware speed\n");
return -1;
}
}
@@ -1402,8 +1453,8 @@ static int set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz, bool scale)
user_tsc_khz, tsc_khz);
if (ratio == 0 || ratio >= kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio) {
- WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid TSC scaling ratio - virtual-tsc-khz=%u\n",
- user_tsc_khz);
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("Invalid TSC scaling ratio - virtual-tsc-khz=%u\n",
+ user_tsc_khz);
return -1;
}
@@ -4721,6 +4772,13 @@ int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, void *val,
/* kvm_write_guest_virt_system can pull in tons of pages. */
vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true;
+ /*
+ * FIXME: this should call handle_emulation_failure if X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED
+ * is returned, but our callers are not ready for that and they blindly
+ * call kvm_inject_page_fault. Ensure that they at least do not leak
+ * uninitialized kernel stack memory into cr2 and error code.
+ */
+ memset(exception, 0, sizeof(*exception));
return kvm_write_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu,
PFERR_WRITE_MASK, exception);
}
@@ -5885,8 +5943,16 @@ int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (reexecute_instruction(vcpu, cr2, write_fault_to_spt,
emulation_type))
return EMULATE_DONE;
- if (ctxt->have_exception && inject_emulated_exception(vcpu))
+ if (ctxt->have_exception) {
+ /*
+ * #UD should result in just EMULATION_FAILED, and trap-like
+ * exception should not be encountered during decode.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ctxt->exception.vector == UD_VECTOR ||
+ exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP);
+ inject_emulated_exception(vcpu);
return EMULATE_DONE;
+ }
if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP)
return EMULATE_FAIL;
return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu);
@@ -5954,12 +6020,13 @@ restart:
unsigned long rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
toggle_interruptibility(vcpu, ctxt->interruptibility);
vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false;
- kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
- if (r == EMULATE_DONE && ctxt->tf)
- kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(vcpu, &r);
if (!ctxt->have_exception ||
- exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP)
+ exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP) {
+ kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
+ if (r == EMULATE_DONE && ctxt->tf)
+ kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(vcpu, &r);
__kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags);
+ }
/*
* For STI, interrupts are shadowed; so KVM_REQ_EVENT will
@@ -6104,17 +6171,17 @@ static int kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long va
smp_call_function_single(freq->cpu, tsc_khz_changed, freq, 1);
- spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&kvm_lock);
list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (vcpu->cpu != freq->cpu)
continue;
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
- if (vcpu->cpu != smp_processor_id())
+ if (vcpu->cpu != raw_smp_processor_id())
send_ipi = 1;
}
}
- spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock);
if (freq->old < freq->new && send_ipi) {
/*
@@ -6251,12 +6318,12 @@ static void pvclock_gtod_update_fn(struct work_struct *work)
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int i;
- spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&kvm_lock);
list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
atomic_set(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock, 0);
- spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock);
}
static DECLARE_WORK(pvclock_gtod_work, pvclock_gtod_update_fn);
@@ -6922,10 +6989,10 @@ static void vcpu_scan_ioapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
kvm_x86_ops->load_eoi_exitmap(vcpu, eoi_exit_bitmap);
}
-static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool invalidate_gpa)
{
++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush;
- kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu);
+ kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu, invalidate_gpa);
}
void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct kvm *kvm,
@@ -6996,7 +7063,7 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, vcpu))
kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu))
- kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(vcpu);
+ kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(vcpu, true);
if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu)) {
vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS;
r = 0;
@@ -7726,7 +7793,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
- if (!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu)) {
+ if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) {
load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
mmu_reset_needed = 1;
}
@@ -8309,6 +8376,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head);
atomic_set(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count, 0);
@@ -8338,6 +8406,11 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
return 0;
}
+int kvm_arch_post_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ return kvm_mmu_post_init_vm(kvm);
+}
+
static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int r;
@@ -8441,6 +8514,11 @@ int x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_set_memory_region);
+void kvm_arch_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ kvm_mmu_pre_destroy_vm(kvm);
+}
+
void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
{
if (current->mm == kvm->mm) {
@@ -8711,6 +8789,22 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return kvm_vcpu_running(vcpu) || kvm_vcpu_has_events(vcpu);
}
+bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted))
+ return true;
+
+ if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu) ||
+ kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu) ||
+ kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu))
+ return true;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.apicv_active && kvm_x86_ops->dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(vcpu))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return vcpu->arch.preempted_in_kernel;