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path: root/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c309
1 files changed, 309 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c b/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a9a347adb353
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/*
+ * init_ohci1394_dma.c - Initializes physical DMA on all OHCI 1394 controllers
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Bernhard Kaindl <bk@suse.de>
+ *
+ * Derived from drivers/ieee1394/ohci1394.c and arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
+ * this file has functions to:
+ * - scan the PCI very early on boot for all OHCI 1394-compliant controllers
+ * - reset and initialize them and make them join the IEEE1394 bus and
+ * - enable physical DMA on them to allow remote debugging
+ *
+ * All code and data is marked as __init and __initdata, respective as
+ * during boot, all OHCI1394 controllers may be claimed by the firewire
+ * stack and at this point, this code should not touch them anymore.
+ *
+ * To use physical DMA after the initialization of the firewire stack,
+ * be sure that the stack enables it and (re-)attach after the bus reset
+ * which may be caused by the firewire stack initialization.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h> /* for PCI defines */
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h> /* for direct PCI config space access */
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+#include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h>
+#include "ohci.h"
+
+int __initdata init_ohci1394_dma_early;
+
+struct ohci {
+ void __iomem *registers;
+};
+
+static inline void reg_write(const struct ohci *ohci, int offset, u32 data)
+{
+ writel(data, ohci->registers + offset);
+}
+
+static inline u32 reg_read(const struct ohci *ohci, int offset)
+{
+ return readl(ohci->registers + offset);
+}
+
+#define OHCI_LOOP_COUNT 100 /* Number of loops for reg read waits */
+
+/* Reads a PHY register of an OHCI-1394 controller */
+static inline u8 __init get_phy_reg(struct ohci *ohci, u8 addr)
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 r;
+
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_PhyControl, (addr << 8) | 0x00008000);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < OHCI_LOOP_COUNT; i++) {
+ if (reg_read(ohci, OHCI1394_PhyControl) & 0x80000000)
+ break;
+ mdelay(1);
+ }
+ r = reg_read(ohci, OHCI1394_PhyControl);
+
+ return (r & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
+}
+
+/* Writes to a PHY register of an OHCI-1394 controller */
+static inline void __init set_phy_reg(struct ohci *ohci, u8 addr, u8 data)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_PhyControl, (addr << 8) | data | 0x00004000);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < OHCI_LOOP_COUNT; i++) {
+ if (!(reg_read(ohci, OHCI1394_PhyControl) & 0x00004000))
+ break;
+ mdelay(1);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Resets an OHCI-1394 controller (for sane state before initialization) */
+static inline void __init init_ohci1394_soft_reset(struct ohci *ohci)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_HCControlSet, OHCI1394_HCControl_softReset);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < OHCI_LOOP_COUNT; i++) {
+ if (!(reg_read(ohci, OHCI1394_HCControlSet)
+ & OHCI1394_HCControl_softReset))
+ break;
+ mdelay(1);
+ }
+}
+
+#define OHCI1394_MAX_AT_REQ_RETRIES 0xf
+#define OHCI1394_MAX_AT_RESP_RETRIES 0x2
+#define OHCI1394_MAX_PHYS_RESP_RETRIES 0x8
+
+/* Basic OHCI-1394 register and port inititalization */
+static inline void __init init_ohci1394_initialize(struct ohci *ohci)
+{
+ u32 bus_options;
+ int num_ports, i;
+
+ /* Put some defaults to these undefined bus options */
+ bus_options = reg_read(ohci, OHCI1394_BusOptions);
+ bus_options |= 0x60000000; /* Enable CMC and ISC */
+ bus_options &= ~0x00ff0000; /* XXX: Set cyc_clk_acc to zero for now */
+ bus_options &= ~0x18000000; /* Disable PMC and BMC */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_BusOptions, bus_options);
+
+ /* Set the bus number */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_NodeID, 0x0000ffc0);
+
+ /* Enable posted writes */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_HCControlSet,
+ OHCI1394_HCControl_postedWriteEnable);
+
+ /* Clear link control register */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_LinkControlClear, 0xffffffff);
+
+ /* enable phys */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_LinkControlSet,
+ OHCI1394_LinkControl_rcvPhyPkt);
+
+ /* Don't accept phy packets into AR request context */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_LinkControlClear, 0x00000400);
+
+ /* Clear the Isochonouys interrupt masks */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_IsoRecvIntMaskClear, 0xffffffff);
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_IsoRecvIntEventClear, 0xffffffff);
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_IsoXmitIntMaskClear, 0xffffffff);
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_IsoXmitIntEventClear, 0xffffffff);
+
+ /* Accept asyncronous transfer requests from all nodes for now */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_AsReqFilterHiSet, 0x80000000);
+
+ /* Specify asyncronous transfer retries */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_ATRetries,
+ OHCI1394_MAX_AT_REQ_RETRIES |
+ (OHCI1394_MAX_AT_RESP_RETRIES<<4) |
+ (OHCI1394_MAX_PHYS_RESP_RETRIES<<8));
+
+ /* We don't want hardware swapping */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_HCControlClear,
+ OHCI1394_HCControl_noByteSwapData);
+
+ /* Enable link */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_HCControlSet, OHCI1394_HCControl_linkEnable);
+
+ /* If anything is connected to a port, make sure it is enabled */
+ num_ports = get_phy_reg(ohci, 2) & 0xf;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++) {
+ unsigned int status;
+
+ set_phy_reg(ohci, 7, i);
+ status = get_phy_reg(ohci, 8);
+
+ if (status & 0x20)
+ set_phy_reg(ohci, 8, status & ~1);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_ohci1394_wait_for_busresets - wait until bus resets are completed
+ *
+ * OHCI1394 initialization itself and any device going on- or offline
+ * and any cable issue cause a IEEE1394 bus reset. The OHCI1394 spec
+ * specifies that physical DMA is disabled on each bus reset and it
+ * has to be enabled after each bus reset when needed. We resort
+ * to polling here because on early boot, we have no interrupts.
+ */
+static inline void __init init_ohci1394_wait_for_busresets(struct ohci *ohci)
+{
+ int i, events;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
+ mdelay(200);
+ events = reg_read(ohci, OHCI1394_IntEventSet);
+ if (events & OHCI1394_busReset)
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_IntEventClear,
+ OHCI1394_busReset);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_ohci1394_enable_physical_dma - Enable physical DMA for remote debugging
+ * This enables remote DMA access over IEEE1394 from every host for the low
+ * 4GB of address space. DMA accesses above 4GB are not available currently.
+ */
+static inline void __init init_ohci1394_enable_physical_dma(struct ohci *ohci)
+{
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_PhyReqFilterHiSet, 0xffffffff);
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_PhyReqFilterLoSet, 0xffffffff);
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_PhyUpperBound, 0xffff0000);
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_ohci1394_reset_and_init_dma - init controller and enable DMA
+ * This initializes the given controller and enables physical DMA engine in it.
+ */
+static inline void __init init_ohci1394_reset_and_init_dma(struct ohci *ohci)
+{
+ /* Start off with a soft reset, clears everything to a sane state. */
+ init_ohci1394_soft_reset(ohci);
+
+ /* Accessing some registers without LPS enabled may cause lock up */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_HCControlSet, OHCI1394_HCControl_LPS);
+
+ /* Disable and clear interrupts */
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_IntEventClear, 0xffffffff);
+ reg_write(ohci, OHCI1394_IntMaskClear, 0xffffffff);
+
+ mdelay(50); /* Wait 50msec to make sure we have full link enabled */
+
+ init_ohci1394_initialize(ohci);
+ /*
+ * The initialization causes at least one IEEE1394 bus reset. Enabling
+ * physical DMA only works *after* *all* bus resets have calmed down:
+ */
+ init_ohci1394_wait_for_busresets(ohci);
+
+ /* We had to wait and do this now if we want to debug early problems */
+ init_ohci1394_enable_physical_dma(ohci);
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_ohci1394_controller - Map the registers of the controller and init DMA
+ * This maps the registers of the specified controller and initializes it
+ */
+static inline void __init init_ohci1394_controller(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+ unsigned long ohci_base;
+ struct ohci ohci;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "init_ohci1394_dma: initializing OHCI-1394"
+ " at %02x:%02x.%x\n", num, slot, func);
+
+ ohci_base = read_pci_config(num, slot, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0+(0<<2))
+ & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
+
+ set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_OHCI1394_BASE, ohci_base);
+
+ ohci.registers = (void __iomem *)fix_to_virt(FIX_OHCI1394_BASE);
+
+ init_ohci1394_reset_and_init_dma(&ohci);
+}
+
+/**
+ * debug_init_ohci1394_dma - scan for OHCI1394 controllers and init DMA on them
+ * Scans the whole PCI space for OHCI1394 controllers and inits DMA on them
+ */
+void __init init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers(void)
+{
+ int num, slot, func;
+ u32 class;
+
+ if (!early_pci_allowed())
+ return;
+
+ /* Poor man's PCI discovery, the only thing we can do at early boot */
+ for (num = 0; num < 32; num++) {
+ for (slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++) {
+ for (func = 0; func < 8; func++) {
+ class = read_pci_config(num, slot, func,
+ PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
+ if (class == 0xffffffff)
+ continue; /* No device at this func */
+
+ if (class>>8 != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_FIREWIRE_OHCI)
+ continue; /* Not an OHCI-1394 device */
+
+ init_ohci1394_controller(num, slot, func);
+ break; /* Assume one controller per device */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "init_ohci1394_dma: finished initializing OHCI DMA\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * setup_init_ohci1394_early - enables early OHCI1394 DMA initialization
+ */
+static int __init setup_ohci1394_dma(char *opt)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(opt, "early"))
+ init_ohci1394_dma_early = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* passing ohci1394_dma=early on boot causes early OHCI1394 DMA initialization */
+early_param("ohci1394_dma", setup_ohci1394_dma);