diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nd.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nd.c | 1413 |
1 files changed, 1413 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nd.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7344bafa77fa --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nd.c @@ -0,0 +1,1413 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2004-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + */ + +/* + * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public + * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License + * Version 2 or later at the following locations: + * + * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html + * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html + */ + +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/mach/flash.h> + +#include "mxc_nd.h" + +#define DVR_VER "2.1" + +struct mxc_mtd_s { + struct mtd_info mtd; + struct nand_chip nand; + struct mtd_partition *parts; + struct device *dev; +}; + +static struct mxc_mtd_s *mxc_nand_data; + +/* + * Define delays in microsec for NAND device operations + */ +#define TROP_US_DELAY 2000 +/* + * Macros to get half word and bit positions of ECC + */ +#define COLPOS(x) ((x) >> 4) +#define BITPOS(x) ((x) & 0xf) + +/* Define single bit Error positions in Main & Spare area */ +#define MAIN_SINGLEBIT_ERROR 0x4 +#define SPARE_SINGLEBIT_ERROR 0x1 + +struct nand_info { + bool bSpareOnly; + bool bStatusRequest; + u16 colAddr; +}; + +static struct nand_info g_nandfc_info; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_SWECC +static int hardware_ecc; +#else +static int hardware_ecc = 1; +#endif + +#ifndef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_ECC_CORRECTION_OPTION2 +static int Ecc_disabled; +#endif + +static int is2k_Pagesize; + +static struct clk *nfc_clk; + +/* + * OOB placement block for use with hardware ecc generation + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_8 = { + .eccbytes = 5, + .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, + .oobfree = {{0, 5}, {11, 5} } +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_16 = { + .eccbytes = 5, + .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, + .oobfree = {{0, 6}, {12, 4} } +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_2k = { + .eccbytes = 20, + .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, + 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58}, + .oobfree = { + {.offset = 0, + .length = 5}, + + {.offset = 11, + .length = 10}, + + {.offset = 27, + .length = 10}, + + {.offset = 43, + .length = 10}, + + {.offset = 59, + .length = 5} + } +}; + +/*! + * @defgroup NAND_MTD NAND Flash MTD Driver for MXC processors + */ + +/*! + * @file mxc_nd.c + * + * @brief This file contains the hardware specific layer for NAND Flash on + * MXC processor + * + * @ingroup NAND_MTD + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS +static const char *part_probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL }; +#endif + +static wait_queue_head_t irq_waitq; + +static irqreturn_t mxc_nfc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + NFC_CONFIG1 |= NFC_INT_MSK; /* Disable interrupt */ + wake_up(&irq_waitq); + + return IRQ_RETVAL(1); +} + +/*! + * This function polls the NANDFC to wait for the basic operation to complete by + * checking the INT bit of config2 register. + * + * @param maxRetries number of retry attempts (separated by 1 us) + * @param param parameter for debug + * @param useirq True if IRQ should be used rather than polling + */ +static void wait_op_done(int maxRetries, u16 param, bool useirq) +{ + if (useirq) { + if ((NFC_CONFIG2 & NFC_INT) == 0) { + NFC_CONFIG1 &= ~NFC_INT_MSK; /* Enable interrupt */ + wait_event(irq_waitq, NFC_CONFIG2 & NFC_INT); + } + NFC_CONFIG2 &= ~NFC_INT; + } else { + while (maxRetries-- > 0) { + if (NFC_CONFIG2 & NFC_INT) { + NFC_CONFIG2 &= ~NFC_INT; + break; + } + udelay(1); + } + if (maxRetries <= 0) + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s(%d): INT not set\n", + __FUNCTION__, param); + } +} + +/*! + * This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and + * waits for completion. + * + * @param cmd command for NAND Flash + * @param useirq True if IRQ should be used rather than polling + */ +static void send_cmd(u16 cmd, bool useirq) +{ + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_cmd(0x%x, %d)\n", cmd, useirq); + + NFC_FLASH_CMD = (u16) cmd; + NFC_CONFIG2 = NFC_CMD; + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(TROP_US_DELAY, cmd, useirq); +} + +/*! + * This function sends an address (or partial address) to the + * NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for + * a NAND command. + * + * @param addr address to be written to NFC. + * @param islast True if this is the last address cycle for command + */ +static void send_addr(u16 addr, bool islast) +{ + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_addr(0x%x %d)\n", addr, islast); + + NFC_FLASH_ADDR = addr; + NFC_CONFIG2 = NFC_ADDR; + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(TROP_US_DELAY, addr, islast); +} + +/*! + * This function requests the NANDFC to initate the transfer + * of data currently in the NANDFC RAM buffer to the NAND device. + * + * @param buf_id Specify Internal RAM Buffer number (0-3) + * @param bSpareOnly set true if only the spare area is transferred + */ +static void send_prog_page(u8 buf_id, bool bSpareOnly) +{ + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_prog_page (%d)\n", bSpareOnly); + + /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */ + + NFC_BUF_ADDR = buf_id; + + /* Configure spare or page+spare access */ + if (!is2k_Pagesize) { + if (bSpareOnly) { + NFC_CONFIG1 |= NFC_SP_EN; + } else { + NFC_CONFIG1 &= ~(NFC_SP_EN); + } + } + NFC_CONFIG2 = NFC_INPUT; + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(TROP_US_DELAY, bSpareOnly, true); +} + +/*! + * This function will correct the single bit ECC error + * + * @param buf_id Specify Internal RAM Buffer number (0-3) + * @param eccpos Ecc byte and bit position + * @param bSpareOnly set to true if only spare area needs correction + */ + +static void mxc_nd_correct_error(u8 buf_id, u16 eccpos, bool bSpareOnly) +{ + u16 col; + u8 pos; + volatile u16 *buf; + + /* Get col & bit position of error + these macros works for both 8 & 16 bits */ + col = COLPOS(eccpos); /* Get half-word position */ + pos = BITPOS(eccpos); /* Get bit position */ + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "mxc_nd_correct_error (col=%d pos=%d)\n", col, pos); + + /* Set the pointer for main / spare area */ + if (!bSpareOnly) { + buf = (volatile u16 *)(MAIN_AREA0 + col + (256 * buf_id)); + } else { + buf = (volatile u16 *)(SPARE_AREA0 + col + (8 * buf_id)); + } + + /* Fix the data */ + *buf ^= (1 << pos); +} + +/*! + * This function will maintains state of single bit Error + * in Main & spare area + * + * @param buf_id Specify Internal RAM Buffer number (0-3) + * @param spare set to true if only spare area needs correction + */ +static void mxc_nd_correct_ecc(u8 buf_id, bool spare) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_ECC_CORRECTION_OPTION2 + static int lastErrMain, lastErrSpare; /* To maintain single bit + error in previous page */ +#endif + u16 value, ecc_status; + /* Read the ECC result */ + ecc_status = NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT; + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "mxc_nd_correct_ecc (Ecc status=%x)\n", ecc_status); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_ECC_CORRECTION_OPTION2 + /* Check for Error in Mainarea */ + if ((ecc_status & 0xC) == MAIN_SINGLEBIT_ERROR) { + /* Check for error in previous page */ + if (lastErrMain && !spare) { + value = NFC_RSLTMAIN_AREA; + /* Correct single bit error in Mainarea + NFC will not correct the error in + current page */ + mxc_nd_correct_error(buf_id, value, false); + } else { + /* Set if single bit error in current page */ + lastErrMain = 1; + } + } else { + /* Reset if no single bit error in current page */ + lastErrMain = 0; + } + + /* Check for Error in Sparearea */ + if ((ecc_status & 0x3) == SPARE_SINGLEBIT_ERROR) { + /* Check for error in previous page */ + if (lastErrSpare) { + value = NFC_RSLTSPARE_AREA; + /* Correct single bit error in Mainarea + NFC will not correct the error in + current page */ + mxc_nd_correct_error(buf_id, value, true); + } else { + /* Set if single bit error in current page */ + lastErrSpare = 1; + } + } else { + /* Reset if no single bit error in current page */ + lastErrSpare = 0; + } +#else + if (((ecc_status & 0xC) == MAIN_SINGLEBIT_ERROR) + || ((ecc_status & 0x3) == SPARE_SINGLEBIT_ERROR)) { + if (Ecc_disabled) { + if ((ecc_status & 0xC) == MAIN_SINGLEBIT_ERROR) { + value = NFC_RSLTMAIN_AREA; + /* Correct single bit error in Mainarea + NFC will not correct the error in + current page */ + mxc_nd_correct_error(buf_id, value, false); + } + if ((ecc_status & 0x3) == SPARE_SINGLEBIT_ERROR) { + value = NFC_RSLTSPARE_AREA; + /* Correct single bit error in Mainarea + NFC will not correct the error in + current page */ + mxc_nd_correct_error(buf_id, value, true); + } + + } else { + /* Disable ECC */ + NFC_CONFIG1 &= ~(NFC_ECC_EN); + Ecc_disabled = 1; + } + } else if (ecc_status == 0) { + if (Ecc_disabled) { + /* Enable ECC */ + NFC_CONFIG1 |= NFC_ECC_EN; + Ecc_disabled = 0; + } + } else { + /* 2-bit Error Do nothing */ + } +#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_ECC_CORRECTION_OPTION2 */ + +} + +/*! + * This function requests the NANDFC to initated the transfer + * of data from the NAND device into in the NANDFC ram buffer. + * + * @param buf_id Specify Internal RAM Buffer number (0-3) + * @param bSpareOnly set true if only the spare area is transferred + */ +static void send_read_page(u8 buf_id, bool bSpareOnly) +{ + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_read_page (%d)\n", bSpareOnly); + + /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */ + NFC_BUF_ADDR = buf_id; + + /* Configure spare or page+spare access */ + if (!is2k_Pagesize) { + if (bSpareOnly) { + NFC_CONFIG1 |= NFC_SP_EN; + } else { + NFC_CONFIG1 &= ~(NFC_SP_EN); + } + } + + NFC_CONFIG2 = NFC_OUTPUT; + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(TROP_US_DELAY, bSpareOnly, true); + + /* If there are single bit errors in + two consecutive page reads then + the error is not corrected by the + NFC for the second page. + Correct single bit error in driver */ + + mxc_nd_correct_ecc(buf_id, bSpareOnly); +} + +/*! + * This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the + * NAND device ID. + */ +static void send_read_id(void) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = &mxc_nand_data->nand; + + /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for device ID output */ + NFC_BUF_ADDR = 0x0; + + /* Read ID into main buffer */ + NFC_CONFIG1 &= (~(NFC_SP_EN)); + NFC_CONFIG2 = NFC_ID; + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(TROP_US_DELAY, 0, true); + + if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { + volatile u16 *mainBuf = MAIN_AREA0; + + /* + * Pack the every-other-byte result for 16-bit ID reads + * into every-byte as the generic code expects and various + * chips implement. + */ + + mainBuf[0] = (mainBuf[0] & 0xff) | ((mainBuf[1] & 0xff) << 8); + mainBuf[1] = (mainBuf[2] & 0xff) | ((mainBuf[3] & 0xff) << 8); + mainBuf[2] = (mainBuf[4] & 0xff) | ((mainBuf[5] & 0xff) << 8); + } +} + +/*! + * This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the + * NAND device status and returns the current status. + * + * @return device status + */ +static u16 get_dev_status(void) +{ + volatile u16 *mainBuf = MAIN_AREA1; + u32 store; + u16 ret; + /* Issue status request to NAND device */ + + /* store the main area1 first word, later do recovery */ + store = *((u32 *) mainBuf); + /* + * NANDFC buffer 1 is used for device status to prevent + * corruption of read/write buffer on status requests. + */ + NFC_BUF_ADDR = 1; + + /* Read status into main buffer */ + NFC_CONFIG1 &= (~(NFC_SP_EN)); + NFC_CONFIG2 = NFC_STATUS; + + /* Wait for operation to complete */ + wait_op_done(TROP_US_DELAY, 0, true); + + /* Status is placed in first word of main buffer */ + /* get status, then recovery area 1 data */ + ret = mainBuf[0]; + *((u32 *) mainBuf) = store; + + return ret; +} + +/*! + * This functions is used by upper layer to checks if device is ready + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * + * @return 0 if device is busy else 1 + */ +static int mxc_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + /* + * NFC handles R/B internally.Therefore,this function + * always returns status as ready. + */ + return 1; +} + +static void mxc_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + /* + * If HW ECC is enabled, we turn it on during init. There is + * no need to enable again here. + */ +} + +static int mxc_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, + u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) +{ + /* + * 1-Bit errors are automatically corrected in HW. No need for + * additional correction. 2-Bit errors cannot be corrected by + * HW ECC, so we need to return failure + */ + u16 ecc_status = NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT; + + if (((ecc_status & 0x3) == 2) || ((ecc_status >> 2) == 2)) { + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, + "MXC_NAND: HWECC uncorrectable 2-bit ECC error\n"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mxc_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, + u_char *ecc_code) +{ + /* + * Just return success. HW ECC does not read/write the NFC spare + * buffer. Only the FLASH spare area contains the calcuated ECC. + */ + return 0; +} + +/*! + * This function reads byte from the NAND Flash + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * + * @return data read from the NAND Flash + */ +static u_char mxc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + u_char retVal = 0; + u16 col, rdWord; + volatile u16 *mainBuf = MAIN_AREA0; + volatile u16 *spareBuf = SPARE_AREA0; + + /* Check for status request */ + if (g_nandfc_info.bStatusRequest) { + return get_dev_status() & 0xFF; + } + + /* Get column for 16-bit access */ + col = g_nandfc_info.colAddr >> 1; + + /* If we are accessing the spare region */ + if (g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly) { + rdWord = spareBuf[col]; + } else { + rdWord = mainBuf[col]; + } + + /* Pick upper/lower byte of word from RAM buffer */ + if (g_nandfc_info.colAddr & 0x1) { + retVal = (rdWord >> 8) & 0xFF; + } else { + retVal = rdWord & 0xFF; + } + + /* Update saved column address */ + g_nandfc_info.colAddr++; + + return retVal; +} + +/*! + * This function reads word from the NAND Flash + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * + * @return data read from the NAND Flash + */ +static u16 mxc_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + u16 col; + u16 rdWord, retVal; + volatile u16 *p; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "mxc_nand_read_word(col = %d)\n", g_nandfc_info.colAddr); + + col = g_nandfc_info.colAddr; + /* Adjust saved column address */ + if (col < mtd->writesize && g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly) + col += mtd->writesize; + + if (col < mtd->writesize) + p = (MAIN_AREA0) + (col >> 1); + else + p = (SPARE_AREA0) + ((col - mtd->writesize) >> 1); + + if (col & 1) { + rdWord = *p; + retVal = (rdWord >> 8) & 0xff; + rdWord = *(p + 1); + retVal |= (rdWord << 8) & 0xff00; + + } else { + retVal = *p; + + } + + /* Update saved column address */ + g_nandfc_info.colAddr = col + 2; + + return retVal; +} + +/*! + * This function writes data of length \b len to buffer \b buf. The data to be + * written on NAND Flash is first copied to RAMbuffer. After the Data Input + * Operation by the NFC, the data is written to NAND Flash + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * @param buf data to be written to NAND Flash + * @param len number of bytes to be written + */ +static void mxc_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + int n; + int col; + int i = 0; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "mxc_nand_write_buf(col = %d, len = %d)\n", g_nandfc_info.colAddr, + len); + + col = g_nandfc_info.colAddr; + + /* Adjust saved column address */ + if (col < mtd->writesize && g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly) + col += mtd->writesize; + + n = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - col; + n = min(len, n); + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "%s:%d: col = %d, n = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, col, n); + + while (n) { + volatile u32 *p; + if (col < mtd->writesize) + p = (volatile u32 *)((ulong) (MAIN_AREA0) + (col & ~3)); + else + p = (volatile u32 *)((ulong) (SPARE_AREA0) - + mtd->writesize + (col & ~3)); + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s:%d: p = %p\n", __FUNCTION__, + __LINE__, p); + + if (((col | (int)&buf[i]) & 3) || n < 16) { + u32 data = 0; + + if (col & 3 || n < 4) + data = *p; + + switch (col & 3) { + case 0: + if (n) { + data = (data & 0xffffff00) | + (buf[i++] << 0); + n--; + col++; + } + case 1: + if (n) { + data = (data & 0xffff00ff) | + (buf[i++] << 8); + n--; + col++; + } + case 2: + if (n) { + data = (data & 0xff00ffff) | + (buf[i++] << 16); + n--; + col++; + } + case 3: + if (n) { + data = (data & 0x00ffffff) | + (buf[i++] << 24); + n--; + col++; + } + } + + *p = data; + } else { + int m = mtd->writesize - col; + + if (col >= mtd->writesize) + m += mtd->oobsize; + + m = min(n, m) & ~3; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "%s:%d: n = %d, m = %d, i = %d, col = %d\n", + __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, n, m, i, col); + + memcpy((void *)(p), &buf[i], m); + col += m; + i += m; + n -= m; + } + } + /* Update saved column address */ + g_nandfc_info.colAddr = col; + +} + +/*! + * This function id is used to read the data buffer from the NAND Flash. To + * read the data from NAND Flash first the data output cycle is initiated by + * the NFC, which copies the data to RAMbuffer. This data of length \b len is + * then copied to buffer \b buf. + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * @param buf data to be read from NAND Flash + * @param len number of bytes to be read + */ +static void mxc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * buf, int len) +{ + + int n; + int col; + int i = 0; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "mxc_nand_read_buf(col = %d, len = %d)\n", g_nandfc_info.colAddr, + len); + + col = g_nandfc_info.colAddr; + /* Adjust saved column address */ + if (col < mtd->writesize && g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly) + col += mtd->writesize; + + n = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - col; + n = min(len, n); + + while (n) { + volatile u32 *p; + + if (col < mtd->writesize) + p = (volatile u32 *)((ulong) (MAIN_AREA0) + (col & ~3)); + else + p = (volatile u32 *)((ulong) (SPARE_AREA0) - + mtd->writesize + (col & ~3)); + + if (((col | (int)&buf[i]) & 3) || n < 16) { + u32 data; + + data = *p; + switch (col & 3) { + case 0: + if (n) { + buf[i++] = (u8) (data); + n--; + col++; + } + case 1: + if (n) { + buf[i++] = (u8) (data >> 8); + n--; + col++; + } + case 2: + if (n) { + buf[i++] = (u8) (data >> 16); + n--; + col++; + } + case 3: + if (n) { + buf[i++] = (u8) (data >> 24); + n--; + col++; + } + } + } else { + int m = mtd->writesize - col; + + if (col >= mtd->writesize) + m += mtd->oobsize; + + m = min(n, m) & ~3; + memcpy(&buf[i], (void *)(p), m); + col += m; + i += m; + n -= m; + } + } + /* Update saved column address */ + g_nandfc_info.colAddr = col; + +} + +/*! + * This function is used by the upper layer to verify the data in NAND Flash + * with the data in the \b buf. + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * @param buf data to be verified + * @param len length of the data to be verified + * + * @return -EFAULT if error else 0 + * + */ +static int +mxc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len) +{ + return -EFAULT; +} + +/*! + * This function is used by upper layer for select and deselect of the NAND + * chip + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * @param chip val indicating select or deselect + */ +static void mxc_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_FORCE_CE + if (chip > 0) { + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, + "ERROR: Illegal chip select (chip = %d)\n", chip); + return; + } + + if (chip == -1) { + NFC_CONFIG1 &= (~(NFC_CE)); + return; + } + + NFC_CONFIG1 |= NFC_CE; +#endif + + switch (chip) { + case -1: + /* Disable the NFC clock */ + clk_disable(nfc_clk); + break; + case 0: + /* Enable the NFC clock */ + clk_enable(nfc_clk); + break; + + default: + break; + } +} + +/*! + * This function is used by the upper layer to write command to NAND Flash for + * different operations to be carried out on NAND Flash + * + * @param mtd MTD structure for the NAND Flash + * @param command command for NAND Flash + * @param column column offset for the page read + * @param page_addr page to be read from NAND Flash + */ +static void mxc_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + bool useirq = true; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, + "mxc_nand_command (cmd = 0x%x, col = 0x%x, page = 0x%x)\n", + command, column, page_addr); + + /* + * Reset command state information + */ + g_nandfc_info.bStatusRequest = false; + + /* Reset column address to 0 */ + g_nandfc_info.colAddr = 0; + + /* + * Command pre-processing step + */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + g_nandfc_info.bStatusRequest = true; + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + g_nandfc_info.colAddr = column; + g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly = false; + useirq = false; + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READOOB: + g_nandfc_info.colAddr = column; + g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly = true; + useirq = false; + if (is2k_Pagesize) + command = NAND_CMD_READ0; /* only READ0 is valid */ + break; + + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + if (column >= mtd->writesize) { + if (is2k_Pagesize) { + /** + * FIXME: before send SEQIN command for write OOB, + * We must read one page out. + * For K9F1GXX has no READ1 command to set current HW + * pointer to spare area, we must write the whole page including OOB together. + */ + /* call itself to read a page */ + mxc_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, + page_addr); + } + g_nandfc_info.colAddr = column - mtd->writesize; + g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly = true; + /* Set program pointer to spare region */ + if (!is2k_Pagesize) + send_cmd(NAND_CMD_READOOB, false); + } else { + g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly = false; + g_nandfc_info.colAddr = column; + /* Set program pointer to page start */ + if (!is2k_Pagesize) + send_cmd(NAND_CMD_READ0, false); + } + useirq = false; + break; + + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: +#ifndef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_ECC_CORRECTION_OPTION2 + if (Ecc_disabled) { + /* Enable Ecc for page writes */ + NFC_CONFIG1 |= NFC_ECC_EN; + } +#endif + + send_prog_page(0, g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly); + + if (is2k_Pagesize) { + /* data in 4 areas datas */ + send_prog_page(1, g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly); + send_prog_page(2, g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly); + send_prog_page(3, g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly); + } + + break; + + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + useirq = false; + break; + } + + /* + * Write out the command to the device. + */ + send_cmd(command, useirq); + + /* + * Write out column address, if necessary + */ + if (column != -1) { + /* + * MXC NANDFC can only perform full page+spare or + * spare-only read/write. When the upper layers + * layers perform a read/write buf operation, + * we will used the saved column adress to index into + * the full page. + */ + send_addr(0, page_addr == -1); + if (is2k_Pagesize) + /* another col addr cycle for 2k page */ + send_addr(0, false); + } + + /* + * Write out page address, if necessary + */ + if (page_addr != -1) { + send_addr((page_addr & 0xff), false); /* paddr_0 - p_addr_7 */ + + if (is2k_Pagesize) { + /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ + if (mtd->size >= 0x10000000) { + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false); + send_addr((page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true); + } else + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true); + } else { + /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ + if (mtd->size >= 0x4000000) { + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false); + send_addr((page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true); + } else + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true); + } + } + + /* + * Command post-processing step + */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READOOB: + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + if (is2k_Pagesize) { + /* send read confirm command */ + send_cmd(NAND_CMD_READSTART, true); + /* read for each AREA */ + send_read_page(0, g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly); + send_read_page(1, g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly); + send_read_page(2, g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly); + send_read_page(3, g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly); + } else { + send_read_page(0, g_nandfc_info.bSpareOnly); + } + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READID: + send_read_id(); + break; + + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: +#ifndef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_ECC_CORRECTION_OPTION2 + if (Ecc_disabled) { + /* Disble Ecc after page writes */ + NFC_CONFIG1 &= ~(NFC_ECC_EN); + } +#endif + break; + + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + break; + + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + break; + } +} + +/* Define some generic bad / good block scan pattern which are used + * while scanning a device for factory marked good / bad blocks. */ +static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff }; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr smallpage_memorybased = { + .options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE, + .offs = 5, + .len = 1, + .pattern = scan_ff_pattern +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_memorybased = { + .options = 0, + .offs = 0, + .len = 2, + .pattern = scan_ff_pattern +}; + +/* Generic flash bbt decriptors +*/ +static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; +static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, + .offs = 0, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 4, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = bbt_pattern +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, + .offs = 0, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 4, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = mirror_pattern +}; + +static int mxc_nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + /* Config before scanning */ + /* Do not rely on NFMS_BIT, set/clear NFMS bit based on mtd->writesize */ + if (mtd->writesize == 2048) { + NFMS |= (1 << NFMS_BIT); + is2k_Pagesize = 1; + } else { + if ((NFMS >> NFMS_BIT) & 0x1) { /* This case strangly happened on MXC91321 P1.2.2 */ + printk(KERN_INFO + "Oops... NFMS Bit set for 512B Page, resetting it. [RCSR: 0x%08x]\n", + NFMS); + NFMS &= ~(1 << NFMS_BIT); + } + is2k_Pagesize = 0; + } + + if (is2k_Pagesize) + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_2k; + + /* jffs2 not write oob */ + mtd->flags &= ~MTD_OOB_WRITEABLE; + + /* use flash based bbt */ + this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; + this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; + + /* update flash based bbt */ + this->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; + + if (!this->badblock_pattern) { + if (mtd->writesize == 2048) + this->badblock_pattern = &smallpage_memorybased; + else + this->badblock_pattern = (mtd->writesize > 512) ? + &largepage_memorybased : &smallpage_memorybased; + } + /* Build bad block table */ + return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, this->badblock_pattern); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MXC_NAND_LOW_LEVEL_ERASE +static void mxc_low_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + unsigned int page_addr, addr; + u_char status; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : mxc_low_erase:Erasing NAND\n"); + for (addr = 0; addr < this->chipsize; addr += mtd->erasesize) { + page_addr = addr / mtd->writesize; + mxc_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page_addr); + mxc_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1); + mxc_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); + status = mxc_nand_read_byte(mtd); + if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "ERASE FAILED(block = %d,status = 0x%x)\n", + addr / mtd->erasesize, status); + } + } + +} +#endif +/*! + * This function is called during the driver binding process. + * + * @param pdev the device structure used to store device specific + * information that is used by the suspend, resume and + * remove functions + * + * @return The function always returns 0. + */ +static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct nand_chip *this; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct flash_platform_data *flash = pdev->dev.platform_data; + int nr_parts = 0; + + int err = 0; + /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ + mxc_nand_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxc_mtd_s), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mxc_nand_data) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to allocate mtd_info\n", + __FUNCTION__); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + memset((char *)&g_nandfc_info, 0, sizeof(g_nandfc_info)); + + mxc_nand_data->dev = &pdev->dev; + /* structures must be linked */ + this = &mxc_nand_data->nand; + mtd = &mxc_nand_data->mtd; + mtd->priv = this; + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + + /* 50 us command delay time */ + this->chip_delay = 5; + + this->priv = mxc_nand_data; + this->dev_ready = mxc_nand_dev_ready; + this->cmdfunc = mxc_nand_command; + this->select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip; + this->read_byte = mxc_nand_read_byte; + this->read_word = mxc_nand_read_word; + this->write_buf = mxc_nand_write_buf; + this->read_buf = mxc_nand_read_buf; + this->verify_buf = mxc_nand_verify_buf; + this->scan_bbt = mxc_nand_scan_bbt; + + nfc_clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nfc_clk"); + clk_enable(nfc_clk); + + NFC_CONFIG1 |= NFC_INT_MSK; + init_waitqueue_head(&irq_waitq); + err = request_irq(MXC_INT_NANDFC, mxc_nfc_irq, 0, "mxc_nd", NULL); + if (err) { + goto out_1; + } + + if (hardware_ecc) { + this->ecc.calculate = mxc_nand_calculate_ecc; + this->ecc.hwctl = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc; + this->ecc.correct = mxc_nand_correct_data; + this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + this->ecc.size = 512; + this->ecc.bytes = 3; + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_8; + NFC_CONFIG1 |= NFC_ECC_EN; + } else { + this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + } + + /* Reset NAND */ + this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); + + /* preset operation */ + /* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */ + NFC_CONFIG = 0x2; + + /* Blocks to be unlocked */ + NFC_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR = 0x0; + NFC_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR = 0x4000; + + /* Unlock Block Command for given address range */ + NFC_WRPROT = 0x4; + + /* NAND bus width determines access funtions used by upper layer */ + if (flash->width == 2) { + this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_16; + } else { + this->options |= 0; + } + + is2k_Pagesize = 0; + + /* Scan to find existence of the device */ + if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) { + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, + "MXC_ND: Unable to find any NAND device.\n"); + err = -ENXIO; + goto out_1; + } + + /* Register the partitions */ +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + nr_parts = + parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, part_probes, &mxc_nand_data->parts, 0); + if (nr_parts > 0) + add_mtd_partitions(mtd, mxc_nand_data->parts, nr_parts); + else if (flash->parts) + add_mtd_partitions(mtd, flash->parts, flash->nr_parts); + else +#endif + { + pr_info("Registering %s as whole device\n", mtd->name); + add_mtd_device(mtd); + } +#ifdef CONFIG_MXC_NAND_LOW_LEVEL_ERASE + /* Erase all the blocks of a NAND */ + mxc_low_erase(mtd); +#endif + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mtd); + return 0; + + out_1: + kfree(mxc_nand_data); + out: + return err; + +} + + /*! + * Dissociates the driver from the device. + * + * @param pdev the device structure used to give information on which + * + * @return The function always returns 0. + */ + +static int __exit mxcnd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + clk_put(nfc_clk); + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + + if (mxc_nand_data) { + nand_release(mtd); + free_irq(MXC_INT_NANDFC, NULL); + kfree(mxc_nand_data); + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +/*! + * This function is called to put the NAND in a low power state. Refer to the + * document driver-model/driver.txt in the kernel source tree for more + * information. + * + * @param pdev the device information structure + * + * @param state the power state the device is entering + * + * @return The function returns 0 on success and -1 on failure + */ + +static int mxcnd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state) +{ + struct mtd_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + int ret = 0; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : NAND suspend\n"); + if (info) + ret = info->suspend(info); + + /* Disable the NFC clock */ + clk_disable(nfc_clk); + + return ret; +} + +/*! + * This function is called to bring the NAND back from a low power state. Refer + * to the document driver-model/driver.txt in the kernel source tree for more + * information. + * + * @param pdev the device information structure + * + * @return The function returns 0 on success and -1 on failure + */ +static int mxcnd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mtd_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + int ret = 0; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : NAND resume\n"); + /* Enable the NFC clock */ + clk_enable(nfc_clk); + + if (info) { + info->resume(info); + } + + return ret; +} + +#else +#define mxcnd_suspend NULL +#define mxcnd_resume NULL +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */ + +/*! + * This structure contains pointers to the power management callback functions. + */ +static struct platform_driver mxcnd_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "mxc_nand_flash", + }, + .probe = mxcnd_probe, + .remove = __exit_p(mxcnd_remove), + .suspend = mxcnd_suspend, + .resume = mxcnd_resume, +}; + +/*! + * Main initialization routine + * @return 0 if successful; non-zero otherwise + */ +static int __init mxc_nd_init(void) +{ + /* Register the device driver structure. */ + pr_info("MXC MTD nand Driver %s\n", DVR_VER); + if (platform_driver_register(&mxcnd_driver) != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Driver register failed for mxcnd_driver\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + return 0; +} + +/*! + * Clean up routine + */ +static void __exit mxc_nd_cleanup(void) +{ + /* Unregister the device structure */ + platform_driver_unregister(&mxcnd_driver); +} + +module_init(mxc_nd_init); +module_exit(mxc_nd_cleanup); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc."); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC NAND MTD driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |