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path: root/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c347
1 files changed, 336 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
index ebd07e95b814..090ab87086b5 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
@@ -18,8 +18,7 @@
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
-#include <asm/dma.h>
-
+#include <mach/dma.h>
#include <mach/gpmc.h>
#include <mach/nand.h>
@@ -112,6 +111,27 @@
static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL };
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH
+static int use_prefetch = 1;
+
+/* "modprobe ... use_prefetch=0" etc */
+module_param(use_prefetch, bool, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_prefetch, "enable/disable use of PREFETCH");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_DMA
+static int use_dma = 1;
+
+/* "modprobe ... use_dma=0" etc */
+module_param(use_dma, bool, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_dma, "enable/disable use of DMA");
+#else
+const int use_dma;
+#endif
+#else
+const int use_prefetch;
+const int use_dma;
+#endif
+
struct omap_nand_info {
struct nand_hw_control controller;
struct omap_nand_platform_data *pdata;
@@ -124,6 +144,9 @@ struct omap_nand_info {
unsigned long phys_base;
void __iomem *gpmc_cs_baseaddr;
void __iomem *gpmc_baseaddr;
+ void __iomem *nand_pref_fifo_add;
+ struct completion comp;
+ int dma_ch;
};
/**
@@ -189,6 +212,38 @@ static void omap_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl)
}
/**
+ * omap_read_buf8 - read data from NAND controller into buffer
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: buffer to store date
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ */
+static void omap_read_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv;
+
+ ioread8_rep(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
+}
+
+/**
+ * omap_write_buf8 - write buffer to NAND controller
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: data buffer
+ * @len: number of bytes to write
+ */
+static void omap_write_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
+ struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
+ u_char *p = (u_char *)buf;
+
+ while (len--) {
+ iowrite8(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
+ while (GPMC_BUF_EMPTY == (readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr +
+ GPMC_STATUS) & GPMC_BUF_FULL));
+ }
+}
+
+/**
* omap_read_buf16 - read data from NAND controller into buffer
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @buf: buffer to store date
@@ -198,7 +253,7 @@ static void omap_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
{
struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv;
- __raw_readsw(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2);
+ ioread16_rep(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2);
}
/**
@@ -217,13 +272,242 @@ static void omap_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len)
len >>= 1;
while (len--) {
- writew(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
+ iowrite16(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
while (GPMC_BUF_EMPTY == (readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr +
GPMC_STATUS) & GPMC_BUF_FULL))
;
}
}
+
+/**
+ * omap_read_buf_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: buffer to store date
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ */
+static void omap_read_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
+ struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
+ uint32_t pfpw_status = 0, r_count = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+ u32 *p = (u32 *)buf;
+
+ /* take care of subpage reads */
+ for (; len % 4 != 0; ) {
+ *buf++ = __raw_readb(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R);
+ len--;
+ }
+ p = (u32 *) buf;
+
+ /* configure and start prefetch transfer */
+ ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, 0x0, len, 0x0);
+ if (ret) {
+ /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
+ if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+ omap_read_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
+ else
+ omap_read_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
+ } else {
+ do {
+ pfpw_status = gpmc_prefetch_status();
+ r_count = ((pfpw_status >> 24) & 0x7F) >> 2;
+ ioread32_rep(info->nand_pref_fifo_add, p, r_count);
+ p += r_count;
+ len -= r_count << 2;
+ } while (len);
+
+ /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
+ gpmc_prefetch_reset();
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * omap_write_buf_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: data buffer
+ * @len: number of bytes to write
+ */
+static void omap_write_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
+ struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
+ uint32_t pfpw_status = 0, w_count = 0;
+ int i = 0, ret = 0;
+ u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
+
+ /* take care of subpage writes */
+ if (len % 2 != 0) {
+ writeb(*buf, info->nand.IO_ADDR_R);
+ p = (u16 *)(buf + 1);
+ len--;
+ }
+
+ /* configure and start prefetch transfer */
+ ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, 0x0, len, 0x1);
+ if (ret) {
+ /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
+ if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+ omap_write_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
+ else
+ omap_write_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
+ } else {
+ pfpw_status = gpmc_prefetch_status();
+ while (pfpw_status & 0x3FFF) {
+ w_count = ((pfpw_status >> 24) & 0x7F) >> 1;
+ for (i = 0; (i < w_count) && len; i++, len -= 2)
+ iowrite16(*p++, info->nand_pref_fifo_add);
+ pfpw_status = gpmc_prefetch_status();
+ }
+
+ /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
+ gpmc_prefetch_reset();
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_DMA
+/*
+ * omap_nand_dma_cb: callback on the completion of dma transfer
+ * @lch: logical channel
+ * @ch_satuts: channel status
+ * @data: pointer to completion data structure
+ */
+static void omap_nand_dma_cb(int lch, u16 ch_status, void *data)
+{
+ complete((struct completion *) data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * omap_nand_dma_transfer: configer and start dma transfer
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @addr: virtual address in RAM of source/destination
+ * @len: number of data bytes to be transferred
+ * @is_write: flag for read/write operation
+ */
+static inline int omap_nand_dma_transfer(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *addr,
+ unsigned int len, int is_write)
+{
+ struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
+ struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
+ uint32_t prefetch_status = 0;
+ enum dma_data_direction dir = is_write ? DMA_TO_DEVICE :
+ DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
+ dma_addr_t dma_addr;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* The fifo depth is 64 bytes. We have a sync at each frame and frame
+ * length is 64 bytes.
+ */
+ int buf_len = len >> 6;
+
+ if (addr >= high_memory) {
+ struct page *p1;
+
+ if (((size_t)addr & PAGE_MASK) !=
+ ((size_t)(addr + len - 1) & PAGE_MASK))
+ goto out_copy;
+ p1 = vmalloc_to_page(addr);
+ if (!p1)
+ goto out_copy;
+ addr = page_address(p1) + ((size_t)addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ }
+
+ dma_addr = dma_map_single(&info->pdev->dev, addr, len, dir);
+ if (dma_mapping_error(&info->pdev->dev, dma_addr)) {
+ dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
+ "Couldn't DMA map a %d byte buffer\n", len);
+ goto out_copy;
+ }
+
+ if (is_write) {
+ omap_set_dma_dest_params(info->dma_ch, 0, OMAP_DMA_AMODE_CONSTANT,
+ info->phys_base, 0, 0);
+ omap_set_dma_src_params(info->dma_ch, 0, OMAP_DMA_AMODE_POST_INC,
+ dma_addr, 0, 0);
+ omap_set_dma_transfer_params(info->dma_ch, OMAP_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S32,
+ 0x10, buf_len, OMAP_DMA_SYNC_FRAME,
+ OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC, OMAP_DMA_DST_SYNC);
+ } else {
+ omap_set_dma_src_params(info->dma_ch, 0, OMAP_DMA_AMODE_CONSTANT,
+ info->phys_base, 0, 0);
+ omap_set_dma_dest_params(info->dma_ch, 0, OMAP_DMA_AMODE_POST_INC,
+ dma_addr, 0, 0);
+ omap_set_dma_transfer_params(info->dma_ch, OMAP_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S32,
+ 0x10, buf_len, OMAP_DMA_SYNC_FRAME,
+ OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC, OMAP_DMA_SRC_SYNC);
+ }
+ /* configure and start prefetch transfer */
+ ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs, 0x1, len, is_write);
+ if (ret)
+ /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy methode */
+ goto out_copy;
+
+ init_completion(&info->comp);
+
+ omap_start_dma(info->dma_ch);
+
+ /* setup and start DMA using dma_addr */
+ wait_for_completion(&info->comp);
+
+ while (0x3fff & (prefetch_status = gpmc_prefetch_status()))
+ ;
+ /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
+ gpmc_prefetch_reset();
+
+ dma_unmap_single(&info->pdev->dev, dma_addr, len, dir);
+ return 0;
+
+out_copy:
+ if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+ is_write == 0 ? omap_read_buf16(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len)
+ : omap_write_buf16(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len);
+ else
+ is_write == 0 ? omap_read_buf8(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len)
+ : omap_write_buf8(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len);
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static void omap_nand_dma_cb(int lch, u16 ch_status, void *data) {}
+static inline int omap_nand_dma_transfer(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *addr,
+ unsigned int len, int is_write)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * omap_read_buf_dma_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: buffer to store date
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ */
+static void omap_read_buf_dma_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ if (len <= mtd->oobsize)
+ omap_read_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
+ else
+ /* start transfer in DMA mode */
+ omap_nand_dma_transfer(mtd, buf, len, 0x0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * omap_write_buf_dma_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @buf: data buffer
+ * @len: number of bytes to write
+ */
+static void omap_write_buf_dma_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ if (len <= mtd->oobsize)
+ omap_write_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
+ else
+ /* start transfer in DMA mode */
+ omap_nand_dma_transfer(mtd, buf, len, 0x1);
+}
+
/**
* omap_verify_buf - Verify chip data against buffer
* @mtd: MTD device structure
@@ -658,17 +942,12 @@ static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_release_mem_region;
}
+
info->nand.controller = &info->controller;
info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->nand.IO_ADDR_R;
info->nand.cmd_ctrl = omap_hwcontrol;
- /* REVISIT: only supports 16-bit NAND flash */
-
- info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf16;
- info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf16;
- info->nand.verify_buf = omap_verify_buf;
-
/*
* If RDY/BSY line is connected to OMAP then use the omap ready
* funcrtion and the generic nand_wait function which reads the status
@@ -689,6 +968,40 @@ static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
== 0x1000)
info->nand.options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+ if (use_prefetch) {
+ /* copy the virtual address of nand base for fifo access */
+ info->nand_pref_fifo_add = info->nand.IO_ADDR_R;
+
+ info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf_pref;
+ info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf_pref;
+ if (use_dma) {
+ err = omap_request_dma(OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC, "NAND",
+ omap_nand_dma_cb, &info->comp, &info->dma_ch);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ info->dma_ch = -1;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "DMA request failed."
+ " Non-dma data transfer mode\n");
+ } else {
+ omap_set_dma_dest_burst_mode(info->dma_ch,
+ OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_16);
+ omap_set_dma_src_burst_mode(info->dma_ch,
+ OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_16);
+
+ info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf_dma_pref;
+ info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf_dma_pref;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
+ info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf16;
+ info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf16;
+ } else {
+ info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf8;
+ info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf8;
+ }
+ }
+ info->nand.verify_buf = omap_verify_buf;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_HWECC
info->nand.ecc.bytes = 3;
info->nand.ecc.size = 512;
@@ -744,9 +1057,12 @@ static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
struct omap_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+ if (use_dma)
+ omap_free_dma(info->dma_ch);
+
/* Release NAND device, its internal structures and partitions */
nand_release(&info->mtd);
- iounmap(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R);
+ iounmap(info->nand_pref_fifo_add);
kfree(&info->mtd);
return 0;
}
@@ -763,6 +1079,15 @@ static struct platform_driver omap_nand_driver = {
static int __init omap_nand_init(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "%s driver initializing\n", DRIVER_NAME);
+
+ /* This check is required if driver is being
+ * loaded run time as a module
+ */
+ if ((1 == use_dma) && (0 == use_prefetch)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO"Wrong parameters: 'use_dma' can not be 1 "
+ "without use_prefetch'. Prefetch will not be"
+ " used in either mode (mpu or dma)\n");
+ }
return platform_driver_register(&omap_nand_driver);
}