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-rw-r--r--fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c414
1 files changed, 414 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ea10a8719107
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c
@@ -0,0 +1,414 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/splice.h>
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include "overlayfs.h"
+
+#define OVL_COPY_UP_CHUNK_SIZE (1 << 20)
+
+int ovl_copy_xattr(struct dentry *old, struct dentry *new)
+{
+ ssize_t list_size, size;
+ char *buf, *name, *value;
+ int error;
+
+ if (!old->d_inode->i_op->getxattr ||
+ !new->d_inode->i_op->getxattr)
+ return 0;
+
+ list_size = vfs_listxattr(old, NULL, 0);
+ if (list_size <= 0) {
+ if (list_size == -EOPNOTSUPP)
+ return 0;
+ return list_size;
+ }
+
+ buf = kzalloc(list_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ value = kmalloc(XATTR_SIZE_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!value)
+ goto out;
+
+ list_size = vfs_listxattr(old, buf, list_size);
+ if (list_size <= 0) {
+ error = list_size;
+ goto out_free_value;
+ }
+
+ for (name = buf; name < (buf + list_size); name += strlen(name) + 1) {
+ size = vfs_getxattr(old, name, value, XATTR_SIZE_MAX);
+ if (size <= 0) {
+ error = size;
+ goto out_free_value;
+ }
+ error = vfs_setxattr(new, name, value, size, 0);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_free_value;
+ }
+
+out_free_value:
+ kfree(value);
+out:
+ kfree(buf);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int ovl_copy_up_data(struct path *old, struct path *new, loff_t len)
+{
+ struct file *old_file;
+ struct file *new_file;
+ loff_t old_pos = 0;
+ loff_t new_pos = 0;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ if (len == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ old_file = ovl_path_open(old, O_RDONLY);
+ if (IS_ERR(old_file))
+ return PTR_ERR(old_file);
+
+ new_file = ovl_path_open(new, O_WRONLY);
+ if (IS_ERR(new_file)) {
+ error = PTR_ERR(new_file);
+ goto out_fput;
+ }
+
+ /* FIXME: copy up sparse files efficiently */
+ while (len) {
+ size_t this_len = OVL_COPY_UP_CHUNK_SIZE;
+ long bytes;
+
+ if (len < this_len)
+ this_len = len;
+
+ if (signal_pending_state(TASK_KILLABLE, current)) {
+ error = -EINTR;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ bytes = do_splice_direct(old_file, &old_pos,
+ new_file, &new_pos,
+ this_len, SPLICE_F_MOVE);
+ if (bytes <= 0) {
+ error = bytes;
+ break;
+ }
+ WARN_ON(old_pos != new_pos);
+
+ len -= bytes;
+ }
+
+ fput(new_file);
+out_fput:
+ fput(old_file);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static char *ovl_read_symlink(struct dentry *realdentry)
+{
+ int res;
+ char *buf;
+ struct inode *inode = realdentry->d_inode;
+ mm_segment_t old_fs;
+
+ res = -EINVAL;
+ if (!inode->i_op->readlink)
+ goto err;
+
+ res = -ENOMEM;
+ buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ goto err;
+
+ old_fs = get_fs();
+ set_fs(get_ds());
+ /* The cast to a user pointer is valid due to the set_fs() */
+ res = inode->i_op->readlink(realdentry,
+ (char __user *)buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+ set_fs(old_fs);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ free_page((unsigned long) buf);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ buf[res] = '\0';
+
+ return buf;
+
+err:
+ return ERR_PTR(res);
+}
+
+static int ovl_set_timestamps(struct dentry *upperdentry, struct kstat *stat)
+{
+ struct iattr attr = {
+ .ia_valid =
+ ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_MTIME_SET,
+ .ia_atime = stat->atime,
+ .ia_mtime = stat->mtime,
+ };
+
+ return notify_change(upperdentry, &attr, NULL);
+}
+
+int ovl_set_attr(struct dentry *upperdentry, struct kstat *stat)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (!S_ISLNK(stat->mode)) {
+ struct iattr attr = {
+ .ia_valid = ATTR_MODE,
+ .ia_mode = stat->mode,
+ };
+ err = notify_change(upperdentry, &attr, NULL);
+ }
+ if (!err) {
+ struct iattr attr = {
+ .ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID,
+ .ia_uid = stat->uid,
+ .ia_gid = stat->gid,
+ };
+ err = notify_change(upperdentry, &attr, NULL);
+ }
+ if (!err)
+ ovl_set_timestamps(upperdentry, stat);
+
+ return err;
+
+}
+
+static int ovl_copy_up_locked(struct dentry *workdir, struct dentry *upperdir,
+ struct dentry *dentry, struct path *lowerpath,
+ struct kstat *stat, struct iattr *attr,
+ const char *link)
+{
+ struct inode *wdir = workdir->d_inode;
+ struct inode *udir = upperdir->d_inode;
+ struct dentry *newdentry = NULL;
+ struct dentry *upper = NULL;
+ umode_t mode = stat->mode;
+ int err;
+
+ newdentry = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir, dentry);
+ err = PTR_ERR(newdentry);
+ if (IS_ERR(newdentry))
+ goto out;
+
+ upper = lookup_one_len(dentry->d_name.name, upperdir,
+ dentry->d_name.len);
+ err = PTR_ERR(upper);
+ if (IS_ERR(upper))
+ goto out1;
+
+ /* Can't properly set mode on creation because of the umask */
+ stat->mode &= S_IFMT;
+ err = ovl_create_real(wdir, newdentry, stat, link, NULL, true);
+ stat->mode = mode;
+ if (err)
+ goto out2;
+
+ if (S_ISREG(stat->mode)) {
+ struct path upperpath;
+ ovl_path_upper(dentry, &upperpath);
+ BUG_ON(upperpath.dentry != NULL);
+ upperpath.dentry = newdentry;
+
+ err = ovl_copy_up_data(lowerpath, &upperpath, stat->size);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_cleanup;
+ }
+
+ err = ovl_copy_xattr(lowerpath->dentry, newdentry);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_cleanup;
+
+ mutex_lock(&newdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ err = ovl_set_attr(newdentry, stat);
+ if (!err && attr)
+ err = notify_change(newdentry, attr, NULL);
+ mutex_unlock(&newdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_cleanup;
+
+ err = ovl_do_rename(wdir, newdentry, udir, upper, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_cleanup;
+
+ ovl_dentry_update(dentry, newdentry);
+ newdentry = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Non-directores become opaque when copied up.
+ */
+ if (!S_ISDIR(stat->mode))
+ ovl_dentry_set_opaque(dentry, true);
+out2:
+ dput(upper);
+out1:
+ dput(newdentry);
+out:
+ return err;
+
+out_cleanup:
+ ovl_cleanup(wdir, newdentry);
+ goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy up a single dentry
+ *
+ * Directory renames only allowed on "pure upper" (already created on
+ * upper filesystem, never copied up). Directories which are on lower or
+ * are merged may not be renamed. For these -EXDEV is returned and
+ * userspace has to deal with it. This means, when copying up a
+ * directory we can rely on it and ancestors being stable.
+ *
+ * Non-directory renames start with copy up of source if necessary. The
+ * actual rename will only proceed once the copy up was successful. Copy
+ * up uses upper parent i_mutex for exclusion. Since rename can change
+ * d_parent it is possible that the copy up will lock the old parent. At
+ * that point the file will have already been copied up anyway.
+ */
+int ovl_copy_up_one(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct path *lowerpath, struct kstat *stat,
+ struct iattr *attr)
+{
+ struct dentry *workdir = ovl_workdir(dentry);
+ int err;
+ struct kstat pstat;
+ struct path parentpath;
+ struct dentry *upperdir;
+ struct dentry *upperdentry;
+ const struct cred *old_cred;
+ struct cred *override_cred;
+ char *link = NULL;
+
+ ovl_path_upper(parent, &parentpath);
+ upperdir = parentpath.dentry;
+
+ err = vfs_getattr(&parentpath, &pstat);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (S_ISLNK(stat->mode)) {
+ link = ovl_read_symlink(lowerpath->dentry);
+ if (IS_ERR(link))
+ return PTR_ERR(link);
+ }
+
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ override_cred = prepare_creds();
+ if (!override_cred)
+ goto out_free_link;
+
+ override_cred->fsuid = stat->uid;
+ override_cred->fsgid = stat->gid;
+ /*
+ * CAP_SYS_ADMIN for copying up extended attributes
+ * CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE for create
+ * CAP_FOWNER for chmod, timestamp update
+ * CAP_FSETID for chmod
+ * CAP_CHOWN for chown
+ * CAP_MKNOD for mknod
+ */
+ cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
+ cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE);
+ cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_FOWNER);
+ cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_FSETID);
+ cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_CHOWN);
+ cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_MKNOD);
+ old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
+
+ err = -EIO;
+ if (lock_rename(workdir, upperdir) != NULL) {
+ pr_err("overlayfs: failed to lock workdir+upperdir\n");
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ upperdentry = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry);
+ if (upperdentry) {
+ unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
+ err = 0;
+ /* Raced with another copy-up? Do the setattr here */
+ if (attr) {
+ mutex_lock(&upperdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ err = notify_change(upperdentry, attr, NULL);
+ mutex_unlock(&upperdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ }
+ goto out_put_cred;
+ }
+
+ err = ovl_copy_up_locked(workdir, upperdir, dentry, lowerpath,
+ stat, attr, link);
+ if (!err) {
+ /* Restore timestamps on parent (best effort) */
+ ovl_set_timestamps(upperdir, &pstat);
+ }
+out_unlock:
+ unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
+out_put_cred:
+ revert_creds(old_cred);
+ put_cred(override_cred);
+
+out_free_link:
+ if (link)
+ free_page((unsigned long) link);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int ovl_copy_up(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = 0;
+ while (!err) {
+ struct dentry *next;
+ struct dentry *parent;
+ struct path lowerpath;
+ struct kstat stat;
+ enum ovl_path_type type = ovl_path_type(dentry);
+
+ if (type != OVL_PATH_LOWER)
+ break;
+
+ next = dget(dentry);
+ /* find the topmost dentry not yet copied up */
+ for (;;) {
+ parent = dget_parent(next);
+
+ type = ovl_path_type(parent);
+ if (type != OVL_PATH_LOWER)
+ break;
+
+ dput(next);
+ next = parent;
+ }
+
+ ovl_path_lower(next, &lowerpath);
+ err = vfs_getattr(&lowerpath, &stat);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ovl_copy_up_one(parent, next, &lowerpath, &stat, NULL);
+
+ dput(parent);
+ dput(next);
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}