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-rw-r--r--sound/soc/soc-io.c396
1 files changed, 396 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-io.c b/sound/soc/soc-io.c
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/soc-io.c
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+/*
+ * soc-io.c -- ASoC register I/O helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright 2009-2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
+ *
+ * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+
+#include <trace/events/asoc.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
+static int do_spi_write(void *control, const char *data, int len)
+{
+ struct spi_device *spi = control;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = spi_write(spi, data, len);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return len;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int do_hw_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int value, const void *data, int len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!snd_soc_codec_volatile_register(codec, reg) &&
+ reg < codec->driver->reg_cache_size &&
+ !codec->cache_bypass) {
+ ret = snd_soc_cache_write(codec, reg, value);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (codec->cache_only) {
+ codec->cache_sync = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ret = codec->hw_write(codec->control_data, data, len);
+ if (ret == len)
+ return 0;
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ else
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+static unsigned int hw_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int val;
+
+ if (reg >= codec->driver->reg_cache_size ||
+ snd_soc_codec_volatile_register(codec, reg) ||
+ codec->cache_bypass) {
+ if (codec->cache_only)
+ return -1;
+
+ BUG_ON(!codec->hw_read);
+ return codec->hw_read(codec, reg);
+ }
+
+ ret = snd_soc_cache_read(codec, reg, &val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return -1;
+ return val;
+}
+
+static int snd_soc_4_12_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int value)
+{
+ u16 data;
+
+ data = cpu_to_be16((reg << 12) | (value & 0xffffff));
+
+ return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, &data, 2);
+}
+
+static int snd_soc_7_9_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int value)
+{
+ u16 data;
+
+ data = cpu_to_be16((reg << 9) | (value & 0x1ff));
+
+ return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, &data, 2);
+}
+
+static int snd_soc_8_8_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int value)
+{
+ u8 data[2];
+
+ reg &= 0xff;
+ data[0] = reg;
+ data[1] = value & 0xff;
+
+ return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 2);
+}
+
+static int snd_soc_8_16_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int value)
+{
+ u8 data[3];
+ u16 val = cpu_to_be16(value);
+
+ data[0] = reg;
+ memcpy(&data[1], &val, sizeof(val));
+
+ return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 3);
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
+static unsigned int do_i2c_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+ void *reg, int reglen,
+ void *data, int datalen)
+{
+ struct i2c_msg xfer[2];
+ int ret;
+ struct i2c_client *client = codec->control_data;
+
+ /* Write register */
+ xfer[0].addr = client->addr;
+ xfer[0].flags = 0;
+ xfer[0].len = reglen;
+ xfer[0].buf = reg;
+
+ /* Read data */
+ xfer[1].addr = client->addr;
+ xfer[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
+ xfer[1].len = datalen;
+ xfer[1].buf = data;
+
+ ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, xfer, 2);
+ if (ret == 2)
+ return 0;
+ else if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ else
+ return -EIO;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
+static unsigned int snd_soc_8_8_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+ unsigned int r)
+{
+ u8 reg = r;
+ u8 data;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = do_i2c_read(codec, &reg, 1, &data, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return 0;
+ return data;
+}
+#else
+#define snd_soc_8_8_read_i2c NULL
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
+static unsigned int snd_soc_8_16_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+ unsigned int r)
+{
+ u8 reg = r;
+ u16 data;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = do_i2c_read(codec, &reg, 1, &data, 2);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return 0;
+ return (data >> 8) | ((data & 0xff) << 8);
+}
+#else
+#define snd_soc_8_16_read_i2c NULL
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
+static unsigned int snd_soc_16_8_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+ unsigned int r)
+{
+ u16 reg = r;
+ u8 data;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = do_i2c_read(codec, &reg, 2, &data, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return 0;
+ return data;
+}
+#else
+#define snd_soc_16_8_read_i2c NULL
+#endif
+
+static int snd_soc_16_8_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int value)
+{
+ u8 data[3];
+ u16 rval = cpu_to_be16(reg);
+
+ memcpy(data, &rval, sizeof(rval));
+ data[2] = value;
+
+ return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 3);
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
+static unsigned int snd_soc_16_16_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+ unsigned int r)
+{
+ u16 reg = cpu_to_be16(r);
+ u16 data;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = do_i2c_read(codec, &reg, 2, &data, 2);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return 0;
+ return be16_to_cpu(data);
+}
+#else
+#define snd_soc_16_16_read_i2c NULL
+#endif
+
+static int snd_soc_16_16_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int value)
+{
+ u16 data[2];
+
+ data[0] = cpu_to_be16(reg);
+ data[1] = cpu_to_be16(value);
+
+ return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, sizeof(data));
+}
+
+/* Primitive bulk write support for soc-cache. The data pointed to by
+ * `data' needs to already be in the form the hardware expects
+ * including any leading register specific data. Any data written
+ * through this function will not go through the cache as it only
+ * handles writing to volatile or out of bounds registers.
+ */
+static int snd_soc_hw_bulk_write_raw(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
+ const void *data, size_t len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* To ensure that we don't get out of sync with the cache, check
+ * whether the base register is volatile or if we've directly asked
+ * to bypass the cache. Out of bounds registers are considered
+ * volatile.
+ */
+ if (!codec->cache_bypass
+ && !snd_soc_codec_volatile_register(codec, reg)
+ && reg < codec->driver->reg_cache_size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (codec->control_type) {
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
+ case SND_SOC_I2C:
+ ret = i2c_master_send(to_i2c_client(codec->dev), data, len);
+ break;
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
+ case SND_SOC_SPI:
+ ret = spi_write(to_spi_device(codec->dev), data, len);
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ if (ret == len)
+ return 0;
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ else
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+static struct {
+ int addr_bits;
+ int data_bits;
+ int (*write)(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int, unsigned int);
+ unsigned int (*read)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int);
+ unsigned int (*i2c_read)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int);
+} io_types[] = {
+ {
+ .addr_bits = 4, .data_bits = 12,
+ .write = snd_soc_4_12_write,
+ },
+ {
+ .addr_bits = 7, .data_bits = 9,
+ .write = snd_soc_7_9_write,
+ },
+ {
+ .addr_bits = 8, .data_bits = 8,
+ .write = snd_soc_8_8_write,
+ .i2c_read = snd_soc_8_8_read_i2c,
+ },
+ {
+ .addr_bits = 8, .data_bits = 16,
+ .write = snd_soc_8_16_write,
+ .i2c_read = snd_soc_8_16_read_i2c,
+ },
+ {
+ .addr_bits = 16, .data_bits = 8,
+ .write = snd_soc_16_8_write,
+ .i2c_read = snd_soc_16_8_read_i2c,
+ },
+ {
+ .addr_bits = 16, .data_bits = 16,
+ .write = snd_soc_16_16_write,
+ .i2c_read = snd_soc_16_16_read_i2c,
+ },
+};
+
+/**
+ * snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io: Set up standard I/O functions.
+ *
+ * @codec: CODEC to configure.
+ * @addr_bits: Number of bits of register address data.
+ * @data_bits: Number of bits of data per register.
+ * @control: Control bus used.
+ *
+ * Register formats are frequently shared between many I2C and SPI
+ * devices. In order to promote code reuse the ASoC core provides
+ * some standard implementations of CODEC read and write operations
+ * which can be set up using this function.
+ *
+ * The caller is responsible for allocating and initialising the
+ * actual cache.
+ *
+ * Note that at present this code cannot be used by CODECs with
+ * volatile registers.
+ */
+int snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
+ int addr_bits, int data_bits,
+ enum snd_soc_control_type control)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(io_types); i++)
+ if (io_types[i].addr_bits == addr_bits &&
+ io_types[i].data_bits == data_bits)
+ break;
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(io_types)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "No I/O functions for %d bit address %d bit data\n",
+ addr_bits, data_bits);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ codec->write = io_types[i].write;
+ codec->read = hw_read;
+ codec->bulk_write_raw = snd_soc_hw_bulk_write_raw;
+
+ switch (control) {
+ case SND_SOC_I2C:
+#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
+ codec->hw_write = (hw_write_t)i2c_master_send;
+#endif
+ if (io_types[i].i2c_read)
+ codec->hw_read = io_types[i].i2c_read;
+
+ codec->control_data = container_of(codec->dev,
+ struct i2c_client,
+ dev);
+ break;
+
+ case SND_SOC_SPI:
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
+ codec->hw_write = do_spi_write;
+#endif
+
+ codec->control_data = container_of(codec->dev,
+ struct spi_device,
+ dev);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io);
+