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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Though the keyboard and other driver will continue to support the legacy
"gpio-key,wakeup", "linux,wakeup" boolean property to enable the wakeup
source, "wakeup-source" is the new standard binding.
This patch replaces all the legacy wakeup properties with the unified
"wakeup-source" property in order to avoid any futher copy-paste
duplication.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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The two Nomadik variants have the accelerometer mounted on
different I2C lines. Push the definition down to the top-level
board DTS files to get things right.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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The S8815 board is using RX/TX on UART0, and the NHK8815 is
using RX/TX and CTS/RTS (the latter connected to a Bluetooth
chip). Activate the right groups with the u0 UART0 function
on each board and undisable it. Get rid of the old erroneous
default definition from the SoC file.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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Instead of introducing a board-specific DT node for biasing the
MMC/SD and SATA ports, use the new device tree hogs.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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The UART0 is not used on these boards, yet active and blocking
other use. Fix this by disabling UART0 and setting port aliases
to maintain port enumeration to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control changes from Linus Walleij:
"Here is a stash of pin control changes I have collected for the v3.19
series. Mainly new hardware support, with Intels new embedded SoC as
the especially interesting thing standing out, fully using the
subsystem.
- Force conversion of the ux500 pin control device trees and parsers
to use the generic pin control bindings.
- New driver and device tree bindings for the Qualcomm PMIC MPP pin
controller and GPIO.
- Some ACPI infrastructure for pin controllers.
- New driver for the Intel CherryView/Braswell pin controller, the
first Intel pin controller to fully take advantage of the pin
control subsystem.
- Support the Freescale i.MX VF610 variant.
- Support the sunxi A80 variant.
- Support the Samsung Exynos 4415 and Exynos 7 variants.
- Split out Intel pin controllers to their own subdirectory.
- A large slew of rockchip pin control updates, including
suspend/resume support.
- A large slew of Samsung Exynos pin controller updates.
- Various minor updates and fixes"
* tag 'pinctrl-v3.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (49 commits)
pinctrl: at91: enhance (debugfs) at91_gpio_dbg_show
pinctrl: meson: add device tree bindings documentation
gpio: tz1090: Fix error handling of irq_of_parse_and_map
pinctrl: tz1090-pinctrl.txt: Fix typo in binding
pinctrl: pinconf-generic: Declare dt_params/conf_items const
pinctrl: exynos: Add support for Exynos4415
pinctrl: exynos: Add initial driver data for Exynos7
pinctrl: exynos: Add irq_chip instance for Exynos7 wakeup interrupts
pinctrl: exynos: Consolidate irq domain callbacks
pinctrl: exynos: Generalize the eint16_31 demux code
pinctrl: samsung: Separate per-bank init and runtime data
pinctrl: samsung: Constify samsung_pin_ctrl struct
pinctrl: samsung: Constify samsung_pin_bank_type struct
pinctrl: samsung: Drop unused label field in samsung_pin_ctrl struct
pinctrl: samsung: Make samsung_pinctrl_get_soc_data use ERR_PTR()
pinctrl: Add Intel Cherryview/Braswell pin controller support
gpio / ACPI: Add knowledge about pin controllers to acpi_get_gpiod()
pinctrl: Fix path error in documentation
pinctrl: rockchip: save and restore gpio6_c6 pinmux in suspend/resume
pinctrl: rockchip: add suspend/resume functions
...
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The SoC file defines the location and type of the ethernet
adapter, this should be in the per-board file, as it is by no
means necessary to have an ethernet adapter connected to this
memory space.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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The idea to use two GPIO pins for bit-banged I2C is an S8815
pecularity, so move this over to the board-specific file and
out of the SoC core DTSI file.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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This pushes the setting of the card detect GPIO pin down into
the top-level file for the board, since it is not a property of
the ASIC (which this DTSI is about) but a property of the board
design.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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This converts the Nomadik pin controller and all associated device
trees to use the standard, generic config bindings for pin controllers.
There are no such device trees deployed in the wild so this is
safe to do to set a good example.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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The GPIO pin connected to card detect was inverted twice: once by
the argument to the GPIO line itself where it was magically marked
as active low by the flag GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW (0x01) in the third cell,
and also marked active low AGAIN by explicitly stating
"cd-inverted" (a deprecated method).
After commit 78f87df2b4f8760954d7d80603d0cfcbd4759683
"mmc: mmci: Use the common mmc DT parser" this results in the
line being inverted twice so it was effectively uninverted, while
the old code would not have this effect, instead disregarding the
flag on the GPIO line altogether, which is a bug. I admit the
semantics may be unclear but inverting twice is as good a
definition as any on how this should work.
So fix up the buggy device tree. Use proper #includes so the DTS
is clear and readable.
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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We used to set up the GPIO used for the SMC ethernet IRQ by
requesting the GPIO line explicitly. As we recently established
that specifying the GPIO controller as interrupt parent and
requesting one of its interrupts by reference should be enough,
we do away with this. Incidentally, the Nomadik GPIO chip driver
handles this just fine: the IRQ is set up and fired as expected.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-nomadik into next/dt
From Linus Walleij:
Nomadik DT and clock work:
- Lee Jones' pinctrl compat ontology patches
- A real clock driver for the Nomadik, 100% DT-based
- Device tree changes for the Nomadik clocks
* tag 'nomadik-dt-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-nomadik:
ARM: nomadik: add the new clocks to the device tree
clk: nomadik: implement the Nomadik clocks properly
pinctrl/nomadik: Standardise Pinctrl compat string for Nomadik based platforms
ARM: nomadik: Standardise Nomadik STN8815 based Pinctrl compat string in the DTS
Conflicts:
arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-s8815.dts
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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This revamps the device tree to fit with the new clock
implementation and brings it quite a bit closer to how
the hardware actually works.
After this the clock implementation knows about all
clock gates and will gate off all unused clocks at
boot time and save a bit of power.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-nomadik into next/dt
From Linus Walleij:
Device tree patches for the Nomadik machine:
- Move clock registration to the device tree
- Support probing the MTU timer from the device tree
- Register user LED and user key in the device tree
- Update defconfig to account for user LED and user key
- Move pin control mappings to the device tree
* tag 'nomadik-dt-for-arm-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-nomadik:
ARM: nomadik: move the pin configuration to DT
ARM: nomadik: add led and key for S8815
ARM: nomadik: register clocksource from device tree
ARM: nomadik: convert all clocks except timer to dt
clocksource: nomadik-mtu: support of probe
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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This moves the pin configuration for the Nomadik over to the
device tree using Gabriel's bindings. Remove the auxdata
nailing down the name of the pin controller as this is no
longer necessary.
Cc: Gabriel Fernandez <gabriel.fernandez@st.com>
Cc: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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This adds device tree hunks for the LED and userbutton on the
USB S8815 board, and set up a heartbeat trigger on the LED and
an escape key on the user button. Alter the defconfig to enable
these standard DT-enabled GPIO drivers.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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The assignment of IRQ for the SMC91x ethernet adapter had two
problems making it non-working:
- It was not put into the ethernet device node. Let's do this
by using the board-specific overlay, so we can make other
overlays on other Nomadik boards.
- The IRQ number was actually completely wrong, this was the
number for NHK8815, not S8815.
After this ethernet starts working on the USB S8815.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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This moves over the MMC/SD card support to the device tree probe
path. The special GPIO to bias the card detect line is kept,
but the pin property is moved to the device tree as part of
the MMC/SD card node.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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This converts the SMSC91x ethernet controller to use device
tree. The existing solution from the board file, to request the
GPIO triggering the ethernet IRQ from the board file is kept
for the time being, but the GPIO number assignment is moved
over to the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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Support basic device tree boot on the Nomadik. Implement the
support in the cpu file with the intent of deleting the board
files later. At this stage IRQ controllers, system timer,
l2x0 cache, UARTs and thus console boot is fully functional.
Patch out the code adding devices by initcalls for now so
as not to disturb the boot.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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