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2015-04-29vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling supportLinus Torvalds
commit 33692f27597fcab536d7cbbcc8f52905133e4aa7 upstream. The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a "you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler. That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do retries etc" - but it generally works. However, there are cases where the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV. In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a SIGSEGV. And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by that duplicated architecture fault handler. However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d4514 ("mm: propagate error from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space. And user space really expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS. To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those duplicate architecture fault handlers about it. They all already have the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying. This is the mindless minimal patch to do this. A more extensive patch would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that cleanup. Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other "newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about them too. Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots" Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [shengyong: Backport to 3.14 - adjust context - ignore modification for arch nios2, because 3.14 does not support it - add SIGSEGV handling to powerpc/cell spu_fault.c, because 3.14 does not separate it to copro_fault.c - add SIGSEGV handling to mm/memory.c, because 3.14 does not separate it to gup.c ] Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-06metag: Fix KSTK_EIP() and KSTK_ESP() macrosJames Hogan
commit c2996cb29bfb73927a79dc96e598a718e843f01a upstream. The KSTK_EIP() and KSTK_ESP() macros should return the user program counter (PC) and stack pointer (A0StP) of the given task. These are used to determine which VMA corresponds to the user stack in /proc/<pid>/maps, and for the user PC & A0StP in /proc/<pid>/stat. However for Meta the PC & A0StP from the task's kernel context are used, resulting in broken output. For example in following /proc/<pid>/maps output, the 3afff000-3b021000 VMA should be described as the stack: # cat /proc/self/maps ... 100b0000-100b1000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] 3afff000-3b021000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0 And in the following /proc/<pid>/stat output, the PC is in kernel code (1074234964 = 0x40078654) and the A0StP is in the kernel heap (1335981392 = 0x4fa17550): # cat /proc/self/stat 51 (cat) R ... 1335981392 1074234964 ... Fix the definitions of KSTK_EIP() and KSTK_ESP() to use task_pt_regs(tsk)->ctx rather than (tsk)->thread.kernel_context. This gets the registers from the user context stored after the thread info at the base of the kernel stack, which is from the last entry into the kernel from userland, regardless of where in the kernel the task may have been interrupted, which results in the following more correct /proc/<pid>/maps output: # cat /proc/self/maps ... 0800b000-08070000 r-xp 00000000 00:02 207 /lib/libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so ... 100b0000-100b1000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] 3afff000-3b021000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] And /proc/<pid>/stat now correctly reports the PC in libuClibc (134320308 = 0x80190b4) and the A0StP in the [stack] region (989864576 = 0x3b002280): # cat /proc/self/stat 51 (cat) R ... 989864576 134320308 ... Reported-by: Alexey Brodkin <Alexey.Brodkin@synopsys.com> Reported-by: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-17parisc,metag: Do not hardcode maximum userspace stack sizeHelge Deller
commit 042d27acb64924a0e8a43e972485913a32407beb upstream. This patch affects only architectures where the stack grows upwards (currently parisc and metag only). On those do not hardcode the maximum initial stack size to 1GB for 32-bit processes, but make it configurable via a config option. The main problem with the hardcoded stack size is, that we have two memory regions which grow upwards: stack and heap. To keep most of the memory available for heap in a flexmap memory layout, it makes no sense to hard allocate up to 1GB of the memory for stack which can't be used as heap then. This patch makes the stack size for 32-bit processes configurable and uses 80MB as default value which has been in use during the last few years on parisc and which hasn't showed any problems yet. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-30hugetlb: restrict hugepage_migration_support() to x86_64Naoya Horiguchi
commit c177c81e09e517bbf75b67762cdab1b83aba6976 upstream. Currently hugepage migration is available for all archs which support pmd-level hugepage, but testing is done only for x86_64 and there're bugs for other archs. So to avoid breaking such archs, this patch limits the availability strictly to x86_64 until developers of other archs get interested in enabling this feature. Simply disabling hugepage migration on non-x86_64 archs is not enough to fix the reported problem where sys_move_pages() hits the BUG_ON() in follow_page(FOLL_GET), so let's fix this by checking if hugepage migration is supported in vma_migratable(). Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-07metag: Reduce maximum stack size to 256MBJames Hogan
commit d71f290b4e98a39f49f2595a13be3b4d5ce8e1f1 upstream. Specify the maximum stack size for arches where the stack grows upward (parisc and metag) in asm/processor.h rather than hard coding in fs/exec.c so that metag can specify a smaller value of 256MB rather than 1GB. This fixes a BUG on metag if the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is increased beyond a safe value by root. E.g. when starting a process after running "ulimit -H -s unlimited" it will then attempt to use a stack size of the maximum 1GB which is far too big for metag's limited user virtual address space (stack_top is usually 0x3ffff000): BUG: failure at fs/exec.c:589/shift_arg_pages()! Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-07metag: fix memory barriersMikulas Patocka
commit 2425ce84026c385b73ae72039f90d042d49e0394 upstream. Volatile access doesn't really imply the compiler barrier. Volatile access is only ordered with respect to other volatile accesses, it isn't ordered with respect to general memory accesses. Gcc may reorder memory accesses around volatile access, as we can see in this simple example (if we compile it with optimization, both increments of *b will be collapsed to just one): void fn(volatile int *a, long *b) { (*b)++; *a = 10; (*b)++; } Consequently, we need the compiler barrier after a write to the volatile variable, to make sure that the compiler doesn't reorder the volatile write with something else. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-25Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) BPF debugger and asm tool by Daniel Borkmann. 2) Speed up create/bind in AF_PACKET, also from Daniel Borkmann. 3) Correct reciprocal_divide and update users, from Hannes Frederic Sowa and Daniel Borkmann. 4) Currently we only have a "set" operation for the hw timestamp socket ioctl, add a "get" operation to match. From Ben Hutchings. 5) Add better trace events for debugging driver datapath problems, also from Ben Hutchings. 6) Implement auto corking in TCP, from Eric Dumazet. Basically, if we have a small send and a previous packet is already in the qdisc or device queue, defer until TX completion or we get more data. 7) Allow userspace to manage ipv6 temporary addresses, from Jiri Pirko. 8) Add a qdisc bypass option for AF_PACKET sockets, from Daniel Borkmann. 9) Share IP header compression code between Bluetooth and IEEE802154 layers, from Jukka Rissanen. 10) Fix ipv6 router reachability probing, from Jiri Benc. 11) Allow packets to be captured on macvtap devices, from Vlad Yasevich. 12) Support tunneling in GRO layer, from Jerry Chu. 13) Allow bonding to be configured fully using netlink, from Scott Feldman. 14) Allow AF_PACKET users to obtain the VLAN TPID, just like they can already get the TCI. From Atzm Watanabe. 15) New "Heavy Hitter" qdisc, from Terry Lam. 16) Significantly improve the IPSEC support in pktgen, from Fan Du. 17) Allow ipv4 tunnels to cache routes, just like sockets. From Tom Herbert. 18) Add Proportional Integral Enhanced packet scheduler, from Vijay Subramanian. 19) Allow openvswitch to mmap'd netlink, from Thomas Graf. 20) Key TCP metrics blobs also by source address, not just destination address. From Christoph Paasch. 21) Support 10G in generic phylib. From Andy Fleming. 22) Try to short-circuit GRO flow compares using device provided RX hash, if provided. From Tom Herbert. The wireless and netfilter folks have been busy little bees too. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2064 commits) net/cxgb4: Fix referencing freed adapter ipv6: reallocate addrconf router for ipv6 address when lo device up fib_frontend: fix possible NULL pointer dereference rtnetlink: remove IFLA_BOND_SLAVE definition rtnetlink: remove check for fill_slave_info in rtnl_have_link_slave_info qlcnic: update version to 5.3.55 qlcnic: Enhance logic to calculate msix vectors. qlcnic: Refactor interrupt coalescing code for all adapters. qlcnic: Update poll controller code path qlcnic: Interrupt code cleanup qlcnic: Enhance Tx timeout debugging. qlcnic: Use bool for rx_mac_learn. bonding: fix u64 division rtnetlink: add missing IFLA_BOND_AD_INFO_UNSPEC sfc: Use the correct maximum TX DMA ring size for SFC9100 Add Shradha Shah as the sfc driver maintainer. net/vxlan: Share RX skb de-marking and checksum checks with ovs tulip: cleanup by using ARRAY_SIZE() ip_tunnel: clear IPCB in ip_tunnel_xmit() in case dst_link_failure() is called net/cxgb4: Don't retrieve stats during recovery ...
2014-01-23metag: use generic fixmap.hMark Salter
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-21memblock: make memblock_set_node() support different memblock_typeTang Chen
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix powerpc build] Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Chen Tang <imtangchen@gmail.com> Cc: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Liu Jiang <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vasilis.liaskovitis@profitbricks.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-20Merge branch 'core-locking-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core locking changes from Ingo Molnar: - futex performance increases: larger hashes, smarter wakeups - mutex debugging improvements - lots of SMP ordering documentation updates - introduce the smp_load_acquire(), smp_store_release() primitives. (There are WIP patches that make use of them - not yet merged) - lockdep micro-optimizations - lockdep improvement: better cover IRQ contexts - liblockdep at last. We'll continue to monitor how useful this is * 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits) futexes: Fix futex_hashsize initialization arch: Re-sort some Kbuild files to hopefully help avoid some conflicts futexes: Avoid taking the hb->lock if there's nothing to wake up futexes: Document multiprocessor ordering guarantees futexes: Increase hash table size for better performance futexes: Clean up various details arch: Introduce smp_load_acquire(), smp_store_release() arch: Clean up asm/barrier.h implementations using asm-generic/barrier.h arch: Move smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic_{inc,dec}.h into asm/atomic.h locking/doc: Rename LOCK/UNLOCK to ACQUIRE/RELEASE mutexes: Give more informative mutex warning in the !lock->owner case powerpc: Full barrier for smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() rcu: Apply smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() to preserve grace periods Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Downgrade UNLOCK+BLOCK locking: Add an smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() for UNLOCK+BLOCK barrier Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Document ACCESS_ONCE() Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Prohibit speculative writes Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Add long atomic examples to memory-barriers.txt Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: Add needed ACCESS_ONCE() calls to memory-barriers.txt Revert "smp/cpumask: Make CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y usable without debug dependency" ...
2014-01-12arch: Introduce smp_load_acquire(), smp_store_release()Peter Zijlstra
A number of situations currently require the heavyweight smp_mb(), even though there is no need to order prior stores against later loads. Many architectures have much cheaper ways to handle these situations, but the Linux kernel currently has no portable way to make use of them. This commit therefore supplies smp_load_acquire() and smp_store_release() to remedy this situation. The new smp_load_acquire() primitive orders the specified load against any subsequent reads or writes, while the new smp_store_release() primitive orders the specifed store against any prior reads or writes. These primitives allow array-based circular FIFOs to be implemented without an smp_mb(), and also allow a theoretical hole in rcu_assign_pointer() to be closed at no additional expense on most architectures. In addition, the RCU experience transitioning from explicit smp_read_barrier_depends() and smp_wmb() to rcu_dereference() and rcu_assign_pointer(), respectively resulted in substantial improvements in readability. It therefore seems likely that replacing other explicit barriers with smp_load_acquire() and smp_store_release() will provide similar benefits. It appears that roughly half of the explicit barriers in core kernel code might be so replaced. [Changelog by PaulMck] Reviewed-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Victor Kaplansky <VICTORK@il.ibm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131213150640.908486364@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-06metag/smp: Make boot_secondary() staticGeert Uytterhoeven
boot_secondary() is not used outside arch/metag/kernel/smp.c, hence make it static. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-12-19metag: topology: export 'cpu_core_map'Chen Gang
We need to export 'cpu_core_map' since the topology_core_cpumask macro refers to it and is used by certain kernel modules. Found in allmodconfig build: ERROR: "cpu_core_map" [drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/libcfs/libcfs.ko] undefined! Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-12-17lib: Add missing arch generic-y entries for asm-generic/hash.hDavid S. Miller
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-05smp, metag: kill SMP single function call interruptJiang Liu
Commit 9a46ad6d6df3 "smp: make smp_call_function_many() use logic similar to smp_call_function_single()" has unified the way to handle single and multiple cross-CPU function calls. Now only one interrupt is needed for architecture specific code to support generic SMP function call interfaces, so kill the redundant single function call interrupt. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-11-29metag: smp: don't set irq regs in do_IPI()James Hogan
Since commit f6b30d32d242 (metag: kick: add missing irq_enter/exit to kick_handler()), the main kick_handler() function deals with setting and restoring the irq registers pointer. Therefore do_IPI() which is called indirectly from kick_handler() doesn't need to do that itself any longer. Therefore remove that code and do_IPI()'s pt_regs argument. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-11-25metag: dma: remove dead code in dma_alloc_init()James Hogan
Meta has 2 levels of page table so the pmd folds into the pud which folds into the pgd. Therefore the !pmd check in dma_alloc_init() is dead code since it essentially checks whether: (init_mm->pgd + 0x770) == 0 Remove the check. Reported-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-11-19Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "This is a multi-arch cleanup series from Thomas Gleixner, which we kept to near the end of the merge window, to not interfere with architecture updates. This series (motivated by the -rt kernel) unifies more aspects of IRQ handling and generalizes PREEMPT_ACTIVE" * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: preempt: Make PREEMPT_ACTIVE generic sparc: Use preempt_schedule_irq ia64: Use preempt_schedule_irq m32r: Use preempt_schedule_irq hardirq: Make hardirq bits generic m68k: Simplify low level interrupt handling code genirq: Prevent spurious detection for unconditionally polled interrupts
2013-11-15kernel: remove CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERSChristoph Hellwig
We've switched over every architecture that supports SMP to it, so remove the new useless config variable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-15metag: handle pgtable_page_ctor() failKirill A. Shutemov
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13preempt: Make PREEMPT_ACTIVE genericThomas Gleixner
No point in having this bit defined by architecture. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130917183629.090698799@linutronix.de
2013-11-13mm: use pgdat_end_pfn() to simplify the code in archXishi Qiu
Use "pgdat_end_pfn()" instead of "pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages". Simplify the code, no functional change. Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13mm/arch: use __free_reserved_page() to simplify the codeXishi Qiu
Use __free_reserved_page() to simplify the code in arch. It used split_page() in consistent_alloc()/__dma_alloc_coherent()/dma_alloc_coherent(), so page->_count == 1, and we can free it safely. __free_reserved_page() ClearPageReserved() init_page_count() // it won't change the value __free_page() Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-12Merge tag 'devicetree-for-3.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring: "DeviceTree updates for 3.13. This is a bit larger pull request than usual for this cycle with lots of clean-up. - Cross arch clean-up and consolidation of early DT scanning code. - Clean-up and removal of arch prom.h headers. Makes arch specific prom.h optional on all but Sparc. - Addition of interrupts-extended property for devices connected to multiple interrupt controllers. - Refactoring of DT interrupt parsing code in preparation for deferred probe of interrupts. - ARM cpu and cpu topology bindings documentation. - Various DT vendor binding documentation updates" * tag 'devicetree-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (82 commits) powerpc: add missing explicit OF includes for ppc dt/irq: add empty of_irq_count for !OF_IRQ dt: disable self-tests for !OF_IRQ of: irq: Fix interrupt-map entry matching MIPS: Netlogic: replace early_init_devtree() call of: Add Panasonic Corporation vendor prefix of: Add Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd. vendor prefix of: Add AU Optronics Corporation vendor prefix of/irq: Fix potential buffer overflow of/irq: Fix bug in interrupt parsing refactor. of: set dma_mask to point to coherent_dma_mask of: add vendor prefix for PHYTEC Messtechnik GmbH DT: sort vendor-prefixes.txt of: Add vendor prefix for Cadence of: Add empty for_each_available_child_of_node() macro definition arm/versatile: Fix versatile irq specifications. of/irq: create interrupts-extended property microblaze/pci: Drop PowerPC-ism from irq parsing of/irq: Create of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() to consolidate arch code. of/irq: Use irq_of_parse_and_map() ...
2013-11-12Merge tag 'metag-for-v3.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/metag Pull metag architecture changes from James Hogan: - A change to remove the last dependence on bootloader exception handlers so that QEMU can more easily boot an SMP Linux/Meta kernel image directly. - A fix for a minor off by one error in a BUG_ON condition found by Dan Carpenter. * tag 'metag-for-v3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/metag: metag: off by one in setup_bootmem_node() metag: handle low level kicks directly
2013-11-12Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle are: - (much) improved CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING support from Mel Gorman, Rik van Riel, Peter Zijlstra et al. Yay! - optimize preemption counter handling: merge the NEED_RESCHED flag into the preempt_count variable, by Peter Zijlstra. - wait.h fixes and code reorganization from Peter Zijlstra - cfs_bandwidth fixes from Ben Segall - SMP load-balancer cleanups from Peter Zijstra - idle balancer improvements from Jason Low - other fixes and cleanups" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits) ftrace, sched: Add TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED stop_machine: Fix race between stop_two_cpus() and stop_cpus() sched: Remove unnecessary iteration over sched domains to update nr_busy_cpus sched: Fix asymmetric scheduling for POWER7 sched: Move completion code from core.c to completion.c sched: Move wait code from core.c to wait.c sched: Move wait.c into kernel/sched/ sched/wait: Fix __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout() sched: Avoid throttle_cfs_rq() racing with period_timer stopping sched: Guarantee new group-entities always have weight sched: Fix hrtimer_cancel()/rq->lock deadlock sched: Fix cfs_bandwidth misuse of hrtimer_expires_remaining sched: Fix race on toggling cfs_bandwidth_used sched: Remove extra put_online_cpus() inside sched_setaffinity() sched/rt: Fix task_tick_rt() comment sched/wait: Fix build breakage sched/wait: Introduce prepare_to_wait_event() sched/wait: Add ___wait_cond_timeout() to wait_event*_timeout() too sched: Remove get_online_cpus() usage sched: Fix race in migrate_swap_stop() ...
2013-11-08metag: off by one in setup_bootmem_node()Dan Carpenter
If "nid == MAX_NUMNODES" then we write beyond the end of the node_data[] array. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-11-06metag: handle low level kicks directlyJames Hogan
Kick interrupts trigger the LWK (low level kick) signal, usually handled by the __TBIDoStdLWK() function which is the only handler inherited from the bootloader. The LWK signal is converted either to a SWK (plain software kick) or a SWS (software kick with an attached message). Linux has kick_handler() to handle SWK and call registered kick handlers (IPIs and inter-thread comms), but SWS is as far as I'm aware unused with Linux. Therefore remove that abstraction and have Linux handle LWK directly. This will reduce kick latency slightly, and reduce our dependence on the bootloader, which makes it easier to directly boot a kernel in QEMU (particularly for SMP). Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-10-09of: remove empty arch prom.h headersRob Herring
Now that prom.h is optional, all the empty prom.h headers can be removed. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2013-10-09of: remove HAVE_ARCH_DEVTREE_FIXUPSRob Herring
HAVE_ARCH_DEVTREE_FIXUPS appears to always be needed except for sparc, but it is only used for /proc/device-teee and sparc does not enable /proc/device-tree. So this option is redundant. Remove the option and always enable it. This has the side effect of fixing /proc/device-tree on arches such as arm64 which failed to define this option. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2013-10-09metag: move setup_machine_fdt declaration from prom.hRob Herring
Move setup_machine_fdt out of prom.h and into asm/setup.h in preparation to remove prom.h. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
2013-10-09metag: use common of_flat_dt_match_machineRob Herring
Convert metag to use the common of_flat_dt_get_machine_name function. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> [james.hogan: fix missing arch_get_next_mach and const mismatch] Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-10-09of: remove early_init_dt_setup_initrd_archRob Herring
All arches do essentially the same thing now for early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch, so it can now be removed. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2013-10-09metag: use early_init_dt_scanRob Herring
Convert metag to use new early_init_dt_scan function. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-10-09metag: use unflatten_and_copy_device_treeRob Herring
Use the common unflatten_and_copy_device_tree to copy the built-in FDT out of init section. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-10-01irq: Consolidate do_softirq() arch overriden implementationsFrederic Weisbecker
All arch overriden implementations of do_softirq() share the following common code: disable irqs (to avoid races with the pending check), check if there are softirqs pending, then execute __do_softirq() on a specific stack. Consolidate the common parts such that archs only worry about the stack switch. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@au1.ibm.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-25sched, arch: Create asm/preempt.hPeter Zijlstra
In order to prepare to per-arch implementations of preempt_count move the required bits into an asm-generic header and use this for all archs. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-h5j0c1r3e3fk015m30h8f1zx@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-09-20sched/balancing: Periodically decay max cost of idle balanceJason Low
This patch builds on patch 2 and periodically decays that max value to do idle balancing per sched domain by approximately 1% per second. Also decay the rq's max_idle_balance_cost value. Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1379096813-3032-4-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-09-20sched/balancing: Consider max cost of idle balance per sched domainJason Low
In this patch, we keep track of the max cost we spend doing idle load balancing for each sched domain. If the avg time the CPU remains idle is less then the time we have already spent on idle balancing + the max cost of idle balancing in the sched domain, then we don't continue to attempt the balance. We also keep a per rq variable, max_idle_balance_cost, which keeps track of the max time spent on newidle load balances throughout all its domains so that we can determine the avg_idle's max value. By using the max, we avoid overrunning the average. This further reduces the chance we attempt balancing when the CPU is not idle for longer than the cost to balance. Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1379096813-3032-3-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-09-13Remove GENERIC_HARDIRQ config optionMartin Schwidefsky
After the last architecture switched to generic hard irqs the config options HAVE_GENERIC_HARDIRQS & GENERIC_HARDIRQS and the related code for !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS can be removed. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-09-12arch: mm: pass userspace fault flag to generic fault handlerJohannes Weiner
Unlike global OOM handling, memory cgroup code will invoke the OOM killer in any OOM situation because it has no way of telling faults occuring in kernel context - which could be handled more gracefully - from user-triggered faults. Pass a flag that identifies faults originating in user space from the architecture-specific fault handlers to generic code so that memcg OOM handling can be improved. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-11mm: migrate: check movability of hugepage in unmap_and_move_huge_page()Naoya Horiguchi
Currently hugepage migration works well only for pmd-based hugepages (mainly due to lack of testing,) so we had better not enable migration of other levels of hugepages until we are ready for it. Some users of hugepage migration (mbind, move_pages, and migrate_pages) do page table walk and check pud/pmd_huge() there, so they are safe. But the other users (softoffline and memory hotremove) don't do this, so without this patch they can try to migrate unexpected types of hugepages. To prevent this, we introduce hugepage_migration_support() as an architecture dependent check of whether hugepage are implemented on a pmd basis or not. And on some architecture multiple sizes of hugepages are available, so hugepage_migration_support() also checks hugepage size. Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-10Merge tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull device tree core updates from Grant Likely: "Generally minor changes. A bunch of bug fixes, particularly for initialization and some refactoring. Most notable change if feeding the entire flattened tree into the random pool at boot. May not be significant, but shouldn't hurt either" Tim Bird questions whether the boot time cost of the random feeding may be noticeable. And "add_device_randomness()" is definitely not some speed deamon of a function. * tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux: of/platform: add error reporting to of_amba_device_create() irq/of: Fix comment typo for irq_of_parse_and_map of: Feed entire flattened device tree into the random pool of/fdt: Clean up casting in unflattening path of/fdt: Remove duplicate memory clearing on FDT unflattening gpio: implement gpio-ranges binding document fix of: call __of_parse_phandle_with_args from of_parse_phandle of: introduce of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args of: move of_parse_phandle() of: move documentation of of_parse_phandle_with_args of: Fix missing memory initialization on FDT unflattening of: consolidate definition of early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch() of: Make of_get_phy_mode() return int i.s.o. const int include: dt-binding: input: create a DT header defining key codes. of/platform: Staticize of_platform_device_create_pdata() of: Specify initrd location using 64-bit dt: Typo fix OF: make of_property_for_each_{u32|string}() use parameters if OF is not enabled
2013-07-24of: Specify initrd location using 64-bitSantosh Shilimkar
On some PAE architectures, the entire range of physical memory could reside outside the 32-bit limit. These systems need the ability to specify the initrd location using 64-bit numbers. This patch globally modifies the early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch() function to use 64-bit numbers instead of the current unsigned long. There has been quite a bit of debate about whether to use u64 or phys_addr_t. It was concluded to stick to u64 to be consistent with rest of the device tree code. As summarized by Geert, "The address to load the initrd is decided by the bootloader/user and set at that point later in time. The dtb should not be tied to the kernel you are booting" More details on the discussion can be found here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/6/20/690 https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/13/544 Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com> Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2013-07-22metag: tz1090: instantiate gpio-tz1090-pdcJames Hogan
Instantiate the PDC GPIO controller driver from tz1090.dtsi ready for when it is merged. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2013-07-22metag: tz1090: select and instantiate gpio-tz1090James Hogan
Select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB from SOC_TZ1090 to allow GPIOLIB and GPIO_TZ1090 (the main gpio driver) to be enabled once it is merged, and instantiate it from tz1090.dtsi. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2013-07-22metag: tz1090: select and instantiate irq-imgpdcJames Hogan
Select IMGPDC_IRQ from SOC_TZ1090 to enable the PDC interrupt controller driver once it is merged, and instantiate it from tz1090.dtsi. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-07-14metag: delete __cpuinit usage from all metag filesPaul Gortmaker
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time") is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created with improper use of the various __init prefixes. After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone, we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h. Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c) are flagged as __cpuinit -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings. As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid of these warnings. In any case, they are temporary and harmless. This removes all the arch/metag uses of the __cpuinit macros from all C files. Currently metag does not have any __CPUINIT used in assembly files. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589 Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-07-10Merge tag 'metag-fixes-for-v3.11-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/metag Pull arch/metag fixes from James Hogan: "This is just a single fix to fix bad UDP checksums sometimes being generated to IP addresses *.*.255.255" * tag 'metag-fixes-for-v3.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/metag: metag: checksum.h: fix carry in csum_tcpudp_nofold
2013-07-09mm: invoke oom-killer from remaining unconverted page fault handlersJohannes Weiner
A few remaining architectures directly kill the page faulting task in an out of memory situation. This is usually not a good idea since that task might not even use a significant amount of memory and so may not be the optimal victim to resolve the situation. Since 2.6.29's 1c0fe6e ("mm: invoke oom-killer from page fault") there is a hook that architecture page fault handlers are supposed to call to invoke the OOM killer and let it pick the right task to kill. Convert the remaining architectures over to this hook. To have the previous behavior of simply taking out the faulting task the vm.oom_kill_allocating_task sysctl can be set to 1. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arch/arc bits] Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>