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2019-04-17parisc: regs_return_value() should return gpr28Sven Schnelle
commit 45efd871bf0a47648f119d1b41467f70484de5bc upstream. While working on kretprobes for PA-RISC I was wondering while the kprobes sanity test always fails on kretprobes. This is caused by returning gpr20 instead of gpr28. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-17parisc: Detect QEMU earlier in boot processHelge Deller
commit d006e95b5561f708d0385e9677ffe2c46f2ae345 upstream. While adding LASI support to QEMU, I noticed that the QEMU detection in the kernel happens much too late. For example, when a LASI chip is found by the kernel, it registers the LASI LED driver as well. But when we run on QEMU it makes sense to avoid spending unnecessary CPU cycles, so we need to access the running_on_QEMU flag earlier than before. This patch now makes the QEMU detection the fist task of the Linux kernel by moving it to where the kernel enters the C-coding. Fixes: 310d82784fb4 ("parisc: qemu idle sleep support") Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-27parisc: Fix ptrace syscall number modificationDmitry V. Levin
commit b7dc5a071ddf69c0350396b203cba32fe5bab510 upstream. Commit 910cd32e552e ("parisc: Fix and enable seccomp filter support") introduced a regression in ptrace-based syscall tampering: when tracer changes syscall number to -1, the kernel fails to initialize %r28 with -ENOSYS and subsequently fails to return the error code of the failed syscall to userspace. This erroneous behaviour could be observed with a simple strace syscall fault injection command which is expected to print something like this: $ strace -a0 -ewrite -einject=write:error=enospc echo hello write(1, "hello\n", 6) = -1 ENOSPC (No space left on device) (INJECTED) write(2, "echo: ", 6) = -1 ENOSPC (No space left on device) (INJECTED) write(2, "write error", 11) = -1 ENOSPC (No space left on device) (INJECTED) write(2, "\n", 1) = -1 ENOSPC (No space left on device) (INJECTED) +++ exited with 1 +++ After commit 910cd32e552ea09caa89cdbe328e468979b030dd it loops printing something like this instead: write(1, "hello\n", 6../strace: Failed to tamper with process 12345: unexpectedly got no error (return value 0, error 0) ) = 0 (INJECTED) This bug was found by strace test suite. Fixes: 910cd32e552e ("parisc: Fix and enable seccomp filter support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+ Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13parisc: Fix exported address of os_hpmc handlerHelge Deller
commit 99a3ae51d557d8e38a7aece65678a31f9db215ee upstream. In the C-code we need to put the physical address of the hpmc handler in the interrupt vector table (IVA) in order to get HPMCs working. Since on parisc64 function pointers are indirect (in fact they are function descriptors) we instead export the address as variable and not as function. This reverts a small part of commit f39cce654f9a ("parisc: Add cfi_startproc and cfi_endproc to assembly code"). Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.9+] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13parisc: Fix map_pages() to not overwrite existing pte entriesHelge Deller
commit 3c229b3f2dd8133f61bb81d3cb018be92f4bba39 upstream. Fix a long-existing small nasty bug in the map_pages() implementation which leads to overwriting already written pte entries with zero, *if* map_pages() is called a second time with an end address which isn't aligned on a pmd boundry. This happens for example if we want to remap only the text segment read/write in order to run alternative patching on the code. Exiting the loop when we reach the end address fixes this. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13parisc: Fix address in HPMC IVAJohn David Anglin
commit 1138b6718ff74d2a934459643e3754423d23b5e2 upstream. Helge noticed that the address of the os_hpmc handler was not being correctly calculated in the hpmc macro. As a result, PDCE_CHECK would fail to call os_hpmc: <Cpu2> e800009802e00000 0000000000000000 CC_ERR_CHECK_HPMC <Cpu2> 37000f7302e00000 8040004000000000 CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY <Cpu2> f600105e02e00000 fffffff0f0c00000 CC_MC_HPMC_MONARCH_SELECTED <Cpu2> 140003b202e00000 000000000000000b CC_ERR_HPMC_STATE_ENTRY <Cpu2> 5600100b02e00000 00000000000001a0 CC_MC_OS_HPMC_LEN_ERR <Cpu2> 5600106402e00000 fffffff0f0438e70 CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_HPMC_FAILED <Cpu2> e800009802e00000 0000000000000000 CC_ERR_CHECK_HPMC <Cpu2> 37000f7302e00000 8040004000000000 CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY <Cpu2> 4000109f02e00000 0000000000000000 CC_MC_HPMC_INITIATED <Cpu2> 4000101902e00000 0000000000000000 CC_MC_MULTIPLE_HPMCS <Cpu2> 030010d502e00000 0000000000000000 CC_CPU_STOP The address problem can be seen by dumping the fault vector: 0000000040159000 <fault_vector_20>: 40159000: 63 6f 77 73 stb r15,-2447(dp) 40159004: 20 63 61 6e ldil L%b747000,r3 40159008: 20 66 6c 79 ldil L%-1c3b3000,r3 ... 40159020: 08 00 02 40 nop 40159024: 20 6e 60 02 ldil L%15d000,r3 40159028: 34 63 00 00 ldo 0(r3),r3 4015902c: e8 60 c0 02 bv,n r0(r3) 40159030: 08 00 02 40 nop 40159034: 00 00 00 00 break 0,0 40159038: c0 00 70 00 bb,*< r0,sar,40159840 <fault_vector_20+0x840> 4015903c: 00 00 00 00 break 0,0 Location 40159038 should contain the physical address of os_hpmc: 000000004015d000 <os_hpmc>: 4015d000: 08 1a 02 43 copy r26,r3 4015d004: 01 c0 08 a4 mfctl iva,r4 4015d008: 48 85 00 68 ldw 34(r4),r5 This patch moves the address setup into initialize_ivt to resolve the above problem. I tested the change by dumping the HPMC entry after setup: 0000000040209020: 8000240 0000000040209024: 206a2004 0000000040209028: 34630ac0 000000004020902c: e860c002 0000000040209030: 8000240 0000000040209034: 1bdddce6 0000000040209038: 15d000 000000004020903c: 1a0 Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24parisc: Remove unnecessary barriers from spinlock.hJohn David Anglin
commit 3b885ac1dc35b87a39ee176a6c7e2af9c789d8b8 upstream. Now that mb() is an instruction barrier, it will slow performance if we issue unnecessary barriers. The spinlock defines have a number of unnecessary barriers.  The __ldcw() define is both a hardware and compiler barrier.  The mb() barriers in the routines using __ldcw() serve no purpose. The only barrier needed is the one in arch_spin_unlock().  We need to ensure all accesses are complete prior to releasing the lock. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24parisc: Remove ordered stores from syscall.SJohn David Anglin
commit 7797167ffde1f00446301cb22b37b7c03194cfaf upstream. Now that we use a sync prior to releasing the locks in syscall.S, we don't need the PA 2.0 ordered stores used to release some locks.  Using an ordered store, potentially slows the release and subsequent code. There are a number of other ordered stores and loads that serve no purpose.  I have converted these to normal stores. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15parisc: Define mb() and add memory barriers to assembler unlock sequencesJohn David Anglin
commit fedb8da96355f5f64353625bf96dc69423ad1826 upstream. For years I thought all parisc machines executed loads and stores in order. However, Jeff Law recently indicated on gcc-patches that this is not correct. There are various degrees of out-of-order execution all the way back to the PA7xxx processor series (hit-under-miss). The PA8xxx series has full out-of-order execution for both integer operations, and loads and stores. This is described in the following article: http://web.archive.org/web/20040214092531/http://www.cpus.hp.com/technical_references/advperf.shtml For this reason, we need to define mb() and to insert a memory barrier before the store unlocking spinlocks. This ensures that all memory accesses are complete prior to unlocking. The ldcw instruction performs the same function on entry. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15parisc: Enable CONFIG_MLONGCALLS by defaultHelge Deller
commit 66509a276c8c1d19ee3f661a41b418d101c57d29 upstream. Enable the -mlong-calls compiler option by default, because otherwise in most cases linking the vmlinux binary fails due to truncations of R_PARISC_PCREL22F relocations. This fixes building the 64-bit defconfig. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-21parisc: Move setup_profiling_timer() out of init sectionHelge Deller
[ Upstream commit 01f56832cfb6fcc204e7203f46841b6185ebd574 ] No other architecture has setup_profiling_timer() in the init section, thus on parisc we face this section mismatch warning: Reference from the function devm_device_add_group() to the function .init.text:setup_profiling_timer() Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-21parisc: drivers.c: Fix section mismatchesHelge Deller
[ Upstream commit b819439fea305a0bfd6ca23a7994fd1a8847c0d8 ] Fix two section mismatches in drivers.c: 1) Section mismatch in reference from the function alloc_tree_node() to the function .init.text:create_tree_node(). 2) Section mismatch in reference from the function walk_native_bus() to the function .init.text:alloc_pa_dev(). Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-21parisc: time: Convert read_persistent_clock() to read_persistent_clock64()Baolin Wang
[ Upstream commit f76cdd00ef0e39d880139b074e3b247594dff95a ] The read_persistent_clock() uses a timespec, which is not year 2038 safe on 32bit systems. On parisc architecture, we have implemented generic RTC drivers that can be used to compensate the system suspend time, but the RTC time can not represent the nanosecond resolution, so this patch just converts to read_persistent_clock64() with timespec64. Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-19parisc: Fix HPMC handler by increasing size to multiple of 16 bytesHelge Deller
commit d5654e156bc4d68a87bbaa6d7e020baceddf6e68 upstream. Make sure that the HPMC (High Priority Machine Check) handler is 16-byte aligned and that it's length in the IVT is a multiple of 16 bytes. Otherwise PDC may decide not to call the HPMC crash handler. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-19parisc: Fix out of array access in match_pci_device()Helge Deller
commit 615b2665fd20c327b631ff1e79426775de748094 upstream. As found by the ubsan checker, the value of the 'index' variable can be out of range for the bc[] array: UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c:655:21 index 6 is out of range for type 'char [6]' Backtrace: [<104fa850>] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x68/0x80 [<1019d83c>] check_parent+0xc0/0x170 [<1019d91c>] descend_children+0x30/0x6c [<1059e164>] device_for_each_child+0x60/0x98 [<1019cd54>] parse_tree_node+0x40/0x54 [<1019d86c>] check_parent+0xf0/0x170 [<1019d91c>] descend_children+0x30/0x6c [<1059e164>] device_for_each_child+0x60/0x98 [<1019d938>] descend_children+0x4c/0x6c [<1059e164>] device_for_each_child+0x60/0x98 [<1019cd54>] parse_tree_node+0x40/0x54 [<1019cffc>] hwpath_to_device+0xa4/0xc4 Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-21parisc: Handle case where flush_cache_range is called with no contextJohn David Anglin
commit 9ef0f88fe5466c2ca1d2975549ba6be502c464c1 upstream. Just when I had decided that flush_cache_range() was always called with a valid context, Helge reported two cases where the "BUG_ON(!vma->vm_mm->context);" was hit on the phantom buildd: kernel BUG at /mnt/sdb6/linux/linux-4.15.4/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c:587! CPU: 1 PID: 3254 Comm: kworker/1:2 Tainted: G D 4.15.0-1-parisc64-smp #1 Debian 4.15.4-1+b1 Workqueue: events free_ioctx   IAOQ[0]: flush_cache_range+0x164/0x168   IAOQ[1]: flush_cache_page+0x0/0x1c8   RP(r2): unmap_page_range+0xae8/0xb88 Backtrace:   [<00000000404a6980>] unmap_page_range+0xae8/0xb88   [<00000000404a6ae0>] unmap_single_vma+0xc0/0x188   [<00000000404a6cdc>] zap_page_range_single+0x134/0x1f8   [<00000000404a702c>] unmap_mapping_range+0x1cc/0x208   [<0000000040461518>] truncate_pagecache+0x98/0x108   [<0000000040461624>] truncate_setsize+0x9c/0xb8   [<00000000405d7f30>] put_aio_ring_file+0x80/0x100   [<00000000405d803c>] aio_free_ring+0x8c/0x290   [<00000000405d82c0>] free_ioctx+0x80/0x180   [<0000000040284e6c>] process_one_work+0x21c/0x668   [<00000000402854c4>] worker_thread+0x20c/0x778   [<0000000040291d44>] kthread+0x2d4/0x2e0   [<0000000040204020>] end_fault_vector+0x20/0xc0 This indicates that we need to handle the no context case in flush_cache_range() as we do in flush_cache_mm(). In thinking about this, I realized that we don't need to flush the TLB when there is no context. So, I added context checks to the large flush cases in flush_cache_mm() and flush_cache_range(). The large flush case occurs frequently in flush_cache_mm() and the change should improve fork performance. The v2 version of this change removes the BUG_ON from flush_cache_page() by skipping the TLB flush when there is no context.  I also added code to flush the TLB in flush_cache_mm() and flush_cache_range() when we have a context that's not current.  Now all three routines handle TLB flushes in a similar manner. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-08parisc: Fix ordering of cache and TLB flushesJohn David Anglin
commit 0adb24e03a124b79130c9499731936b11ce2677d upstream. The change to flush_kernel_vmap_range() wasn't sufficient to avoid the SMP stalls.  The problem is some drivers call these routines with interrupts disabled.  Interrupts need to be enabled for flush_tlb_all() and flush_cache_all() to work.  This version adds checks to ensure interrupts are not disabled before calling routines that need IPI interrupts.  When interrupts are disabled, we now drop into slower code. The attached change fixes the ordering of cache and TLB flushes in several cases.  When we flush the cache using the existing PTE/TLB entries, we need to flush the TLB after doing the cache flush.  We don't need to do this when we flush the entire instruction and data caches as these flushes don't use the existing TLB entries.  The same is true for tmpalias region flushes. The flush_kernel_vmap_range() and invalidate_kernel_vmap_range() routines have been updated. Secondly, we added a new purge_kernel_dcache_range_asm() routine to pacache.S and use it in invalidate_kernel_vmap_range().  Nominally, purges are faster than flushes as the cache lines don't have to be written back to memory. Hopefully, this is sufficient to resolve the remaining problems due to cache speculation.  So far, testing indicates that this is the case.  I did work up a patch using tmpalias flushes, but there is a performance hit because we need the physical address for each page, and we also need to sequence access to the tmpalias flush code.  This increases the probability of stalls. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-08parisc: Reduce irq overhead when run in qemuHelge Deller
commit 636a415bcc7f4fd020ece8fd5fc648c4cef19c34 upstream. When run under QEMU, calling mfctl(16) creates some overhead because the qemu timer has to be scaled and moved into the register. This patch reduces the number of calls to mfctl(16) by moving the calls out of the loops. Additionally, increase the minimal time interval to 8000 cycles instead of 500 to compensate possible QEMU delays when delivering interrupts. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-08parisc: Use cr16 interval timers unconditionally on qemuHelge Deller
commit 5ffa8518851f1401817c15d2a7eecc0373c26ff9 upstream. When running on qemu we know that the (emulated) cr16 cpu-internal clocks are syncronized. So let's use them unconditionally on qemu. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-03parisc: Reduce thread stack to 16 kbJohn David Anglin
[ Upstream commit da57c5414f49ef9e4bcb9ae0bbafd1d650b31411 ] In testing, I found that the thread stack can be 16 kB when using an irq stack. Without it, the thread stack needs to be 32 kB. Currently, the irq stack is 32 kB. While it probably could be 16 kB, I would prefer to leave it as is for safety. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-10parisc: qemu idle sleep supportHelge Deller
commit 310d82784fb4d60c80569f5ca9f53a7f3bf1d477 upstream. Add qemu idle sleep support when running under qemu with SeaBIOS PDC firmware. Like the power architecture we use the "or" assembler instructions, which translate to nops on real hardware, to indicate that qemu shall idle sleep. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-10parisc: Fix alignment of pa_tlb_lock in assembly on 32-bit SMP kernelHelge Deller
commit 88776c0e70be0290f8357019d844aae15edaa967 upstream. Qemu for PARISC reported on a 32bit SMP parisc kernel strange failures about "Not-handled unaligned insn 0x0e8011d6 and 0x0c2011c9." Those opcodes evaluate to the ldcw() assembly instruction which requires (on 32bit) an alignment of 16 bytes to ensure atomicity. As it turns out, qemu is correct and in our assembly code in entry.S and pacache.S we don't pay attention to the required alignment. This patch fixes the problem by aligning the lock offset in assembly code in the same manner as we do in our C-code. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-29Revert "parisc: Re-enable interrupts early"John David Anglin
commit 9352aeada4d8d8753fc0e414fbfe8fdfcb68a12c upstream. This reverts commit 5c38602d83e584047906b41b162ababd4db4106d. Interrupts can't be enabled early because the register saves are done on the thread stack prior to switching to the IRQ stack. This caused stack overflows and the thread stack needed increasing to 32k. Even then, stack overflows still occasionally occurred. Background: Even with a 32 kB thread stack, I have seen instances where the thread stack overflowed on the mx3210 buildd. Detection of stack overflow only occurs when we have an external interrupt. When an external interrupt occurs, we switch to the thread stack if we are not already on a kernel stack. Then, registers and specials are saved to the kernel stack. The bug occurs in intr_return where interrupts are reenabled prior to returning from the interrupt. This was done incase we need to schedule or deliver signals. However, it introduces the possibility that multiple external interrupts may occur on the thread stack and cause a stack overflow. These might not be detected and cause the kernel to misbehave in random ways. This patch changes the code back to only reenable interrupts when we are going to schedule or deliver signals. As a result, we generally return from an interrupt before reenabling interrupts. This minimizes the growth of the thread stack. Fixes: 5c38602d83e5 ("parisc: Re-enable interrupts early") Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-29parisc: Fix indenting in puts()Helge Deller
commit 203c110b39a89b48156c7450504e454fedb7f7f6 upstream. Static analysis tools complain that we intended to have curly braces around this indent block. In this case this assumption is wrong, so fix the indenting. Fixes: 2f3c7b8137ef ("parisc: Add core code for self-extracting kernel") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-29parisc: Align os_hpmc_size on word boundaryHelge Deller
commit 0ed9d3de5f8f97e6efd5ca0e3377cab5f0451ead upstream. The os_hpmc_size variable sometimes wasn't aligned at word boundary and thus triggered the unaligned fault handler at startup. Fix it by aligning it properly. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-17fcntl: don't cap l_start and l_end values for F_GETLK64 in compat syscallJeff Layton
commit 4d2dc2cc766c3b51929658cacbc6e34fc8e242fb upstream. Currently, we're capping the values too low in the F_GETLK64 case. The fields in that structure are 64-bit values, so we shouldn't need to do any sort of fixup there. Make sure we check that assumption at build time in the future however by ensuring that the sizes we're copying will fit. With this, we no longer need COMPAT_LOFF_T_MAX either, so remove it. Fixes: 94073ad77fff2 (fs/locks: don't mess with the address limit in compat_fcntl64) Reported-by: Vitaly Lipatov <lav@etersoft.ru> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-30parisc: Fix validity check of pointer size argument in new CAS implementationJohn David Anglin
commit 05f016d2ca7a4fab99d5d5472168506ddf95e74f upstream. As noted by Christoph Biedl, passing a pointer size of 4 in the new CAS implementation causes a kernel crash. The attached patch corrects the off by one error in the argument validity check. In reviewing the code, I noticed that we only perform word operations with the pointer size argument. The subi instruction intentionally uses a word condition on 64-bit kernels. Nullification was used instead of a cmpib instruction as the branch should never be taken. The shlw pseudo-operation generates a depw,z instruction and it clears the target before doing a shift left word deposit. Thus, we don't need to clip the upper 32 bits of this argument on 64-bit kernels. Tested with a gcc testsuite run with a 64-bit kernel. The gcc atomic code in libgcc is the only direct user of the new CAS implementation that I am aware of. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many user space API headers have licensing information, which is either incomplete, badly formatted or just a shorthand for referring to the license under which the file is supposed to be. This makes it hard for compliance tools to determine the correct license. Update these files with an SPDX license identifier. The identifier was chosen based on the license information in the file. GPL/LGPL licensed headers get the matching GPL/LGPL SPDX license identifier with the added 'WITH Linux-syscall-note' exception, which is the officially assigned exception identifier for the kernel syscall exception: NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work". This exception makes it possible to include GPL headers into non GPL code, without confusing license compliance tools. Headers which have either explicit dual licensing or are just licensed under a non GPL license are updated with the corresponding SPDX identifier and the GPLv2 with syscall exception identifier. The format is: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR SPDX-ID-OF-OTHER-LICENSE) SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. The update does not remove existing license information as this has to be done on a case by case basis and the copyright holders might have to be consulted. This will happen in a separate step. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the methodology of how this patch was researched. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman
license Many user space API headers are missing licensing information, which makes it hard for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default are files without license information under the default license of the kernel, which is GPLV2. Marking them GPLV2 would exclude them from being included in non GPLV2 code, which is obviously not intended. The user space API headers fall under the syscall exception which is in the kernels COPYING file: NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work". otherwise syscall usage would not be possible. Update the files which contain no license information with an SPDX license identifier. The chosen identifier is 'GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note' which is the officially assigned identifier for the Linux syscall exception. SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the methodology of how this patch was researched. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-19parisc: Fix detection of nonsynchronous cr16 cycle countersHelge Deller
For CPUs which have an unknown or invalid CPU location (physical location) assume that their cycle counters aren't syncronized across CPUs. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Fixes: c8c3735997a3 ("parisc: Enhance detection of synchronous cr16 clocksources") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-10-19parisc: Export __cmpxchg_u64 unconditionallyGuenter Roeck
__cmpxchg_u64 is built and used outside CONFIG_64BIT and thus needs to be exported. This fixes the following build error seen when building parisc:allmodconfig. ERROR: "__cmpxchg_u64" [drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.ko] undefined! Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-10-19parisc: Fix double-word compare and exchange in LWS code on 32-bit kernelsJohn David Anglin
As discussed on the debian-hppa list, double-wordcompare and exchange operations fail on 32-bit kernels. Looking at the code, I realized that the ",ma" completer does the wrong thing in the "ldw,ma 4(%r26), %r29" instruction. This increments %r26 and causes the following store to write to the wrong location. Note by Helge Deller: The patch applies cleanly to stable kernel series if this upstream commit is merged in advance: f4125cfdb300 ("parisc: Avoid trashing sr2 and sr3 in LWS code"). Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Tested-by: Christoph Biedl <debian.axhn@manchmal.in-ulm.de> Fixes: 89206491201c ("parisc: Implement new LWS CAS supporting 64 bit operations.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-10-06Merge branch 'core-watchdog-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull watchddog clean-up and fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "The watchdog (hard/softlockup detector) code is pretty much broken in its current state. The patch series addresses this by removing all duct tape and refactoring it into a workable state. The reasons why I ask for inclusion that late in the cycle are: 1) The code causes lockdep splats vs. hotplug locking which get reported over and over. Unfortunately there is no easy fix. 2) The risk of breakage is minimal because it's already broken 3) As 4.14 is a long term stable kernel, I prefer to have working watchdog code in that and the lockdep issues resolved. I wouldn't ask you to pull if 4.14 wouldn't be a LTS kernel or if the solution would be easy to backport. 4) The series was around before the merge window opened, but then got delayed due to the UP failure caused by the for_each_cpu() surprise which we discussed recently. Changes vs. V1: - Addressed your review points - Addressed the warning in the powerpc code which was discovered late - Changed two function names which made sense up to a certain point in the series. Now they match what they do in the end. - Fixed a 'unused variable' warning, which got not detected by the intel robot. I triggered it when trying all possible related config combinations manually. Randconfig testing seems not random enough. The changes have been tested by and reviewed by Don Zickus and tested and acked by Micheal Ellerman for powerpc" * 'core-watchdog-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) watchdog/core: Put softlockup_threads_initialized under ifdef guard watchdog/core: Rename some softlockup_* functions powerpc/watchdog: Make use of watchdog_nmi_probe() watchdog/core, powerpc: Lock cpus across reconfiguration watchdog/core, powerpc: Replace watchdog_nmi_reconfigure() watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Fix spelling mistake: "permanetely" -> "permanently" watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Cure UP damage watchdog/hardlockup: Clean up hotplug locking mess watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Simplify deferred event destroy watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Use new perf CPU enable mechanism watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement CPU enable replacement watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement init time detection of perf watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement init time perf validation watchdog/core: Get rid of the racy update loop watchdog/core, powerpc: Make watchdog_nmi_reconfigure() two stage watchdog/sysctl: Clean up sysctl variable name space watchdog/sysctl: Get rid of the #ifdeffery watchdog/core: Clean up header mess watchdog/core: Further simplify sysctl handling watchdog/core: Get rid of the thread teardown/setup dance ...
2017-09-22parisc: Unbreak bootloader due to gcc-7 optimizationsHelge Deller
gcc-7 optimizes the byte-wise accesses of get_unaligned_le32() into word-wise accesses if the 32-bit integer output_len is declared as external. This panics then the bootloader since we don't have the unaligned access fault trap handler installed during boot time. Avoid this optimization by declaring output_len as byte-aligned and thus unbreak the bootloader code. Additionally, compile the boot code optimized for size. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-09-22parisc: Reintroduce option to gzip-compress the kernelHelge Deller
By adding the feature to build the kernel as self-extracting executeable, the possibility to simply compress the kernel with gzip was lost. This patch now reintroduces this possibilty again and leaves it up to the user to decide how the kernel should be built. The palo bootloader is able to natively load both formats. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-09-22parisc: Add HWPOISON page fault handler codeHelge Deller
Commit 24587380f61d ("parisc: Add MADV_HWPOISON and MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE") added the necessary constants to handle hardware-poisoning. Those were needed to support the page deallocation feature from firmware. But I completely missed to add the relevant fault handler code. This now showed up when I ran the madvise07 testcase from the Linux Test Project, which failed with a kernel BUG at arch/parisc/mm/fault.c:320. With this patch the parisc kernel now behaves like other platforms and gives the same kernel syslog warnings when poisoning pages. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-09-22parisc: Move init_per_cpu() into init sectionHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-09-22parisc: Check if initrd was loaded into broken RAMHelge Deller
While scanning the PDT for reported broken memory modules, warn if the initrd was coincidentally loaded into bad memory. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-09-22parisc: Add PDCE_CHECK instruction to HPMC handlerHelge Deller
According to the programming note at page 1-31 of the PA 1.1 Firmware Architecture document, one should use the PDC_INSTR firmware function to get the instruction that invokes a PDCE_CHECK in the HPMC handler. This patch follows this note and sets the instruction which has been a nop up until now. Testing on a C3000 and C8000 showed that this firmware call isn't implemented on those machines, so maybe it's only needed on older ones. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-09-22parisc: Add wrapper for pdc_instr() firmware functionHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-09-22parisc: Move start_parisc() into init sectionHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-09-22parisc: Stop unwinding at start of stackHelge Deller
Check stack pointer if we are reaching the stack end and stop unwinding if we do. This fixes early backtraces and avoids showing unrealistic call stacks. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-09-14parisc, watchdog/core: Use lockup_detector_stop()Thomas Gleixner
The broken lockup_detector_suspend/resume() interface is going away. Use the new lockup_detector_soft_poweroff() interface to stop the watchdog from the busy looping power off routine. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170912194146.407385557@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-11Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman: "Life has been busy and I have not gotten half as much done this round as I would have liked. I delayed it so that a minor conflict resolution with the mips tree could spend a little time in linux-next before I sent this pull request. This includes two long delayed user namespace changes from Kirill Tkhai. It also includes a very useful change from Serge Hallyn that allows the security capability attribute to be used inside of user namespaces. The practical effect of this is people can now untar tarballs and install rpms in user namespaces. It had been suggested to generalize this and encode some of the namespace information information in the xattr name. Upon close inspection that makes the things that should be hard easy and the things that should be easy more expensive. Then there is my bugfix/cleanup for signal injection that removes the magic encoding of the siginfo union member from the kernel internal si_code. The mips folks reported the case where I had used FPE_FIXME me is impossible so I have remove FPE_FIXME from mips, while at the same time including a return statement in that case to keep gcc from complaining about unitialized variables. I almost finished the work to get make copy_siginfo_to_user a trivial copy to user. The code is available at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace.git neuter-copy_siginfo_to_user-v3 But I did not have time/energy to get the code posted and reviewed before the merge window opened. I was able to see that the security excuse for just copying fields that we know are initialized doesn't work in practice there are buggy initializations that don't initialize the proper fields in siginfo. So we still sometimes copy unitialized data to userspace" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities mips/signal: In force_fcr31_sig return in the impossible case signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic fcntl: Don't use ambiguous SIG_POLL si_codes prctl: Allow local CAP_SYS_ADMIN changing exe_file security: Use user_namespace::level to avoid redundant iterations in cap_capable() userns,pidns: Verify the userns for new pid namespaces signal/testing: Don't look for __SI_FAULT in userspace signal/mips: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE signal/sparc: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE signal/ia64: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE signal/alpha: Document a conflict with SI_USER for SIGTRAP
2017-09-08arch: define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN for all fixed big endian archsBabu Moger
Patch series "Define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN or warn for inconsistencies", v3. While working on enabling queued rwlock on SPARC, found this following code in include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h which uses CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN to clear a byte. static inline u8 *__qrwlock_write_byte(struct qrwlock *lock) { return (u8 *)lock + 3 * IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN); } Problem is many of the fixed big endian architectures don't define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN and clears the wrong byte. Define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN for all the fixed big endian architecture to fix it. Also found few more references of this config parameter in drivers/of/base.c drivers/of/fdt.c drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c Be aware that this may cause regressions if someone has worked-around problems in the above code already. Remove the work-around. Here is our original discussion https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/5/24/620 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499358861-179979-2-git-send-email-babu.moger@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - various misc bits - DAX updates - OCFS2 - most of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits) mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently swap: choose swap device according to numa node mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create() mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas() ...
2017-09-06mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORKRik van Riel
Introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK semantics, which result in a VMA being empty in the child process after fork. This differs from MADV_DONTFORK in one important way. If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_WIPEONFORK, it will get zeroes. The address ranges are still valid, they are just empty. If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_DONTFORK, it will get a segmentation fault, since those address ranges are no longer valid in the child after fork. Since MADV_DONTFORK also seems to be used to allow very large programs to fork in systems with strict memory overcommit restrictions, changing the semantics of MADV_DONTFORK might break existing programs. MADV_WIPEONFORK only works on private, anonymous VMAs. The use case is libraries that store or cache information, and want to know that they need to regenerate it in the child process after fork. Examples of this would be: - systemd/pulseaudio API checks (fail after fork) (replacing a getpid check, which is too slow without a PID cache) - PKCS#11 API reinitialization check (mandated by specification) - glibc's upcoming PRNG (reseed after fork) - OpenSSL PRNG (reseed after fork) The security benefits of a forking server having a re-inialized PRNG in every child process are pretty obvious. However, due to libraries having all kinds of internal state, and programs getting compiled with many different versions of each library, it is unreasonable to expect calling programs to re-initialize everything manually after fork. A further complication is the proliferation of clone flags, programs bypassing glibc's functions to call clone directly, and programs calling unshare, causing the glibc pthread_atfork hook to not get called. It would be better to have the kernel take care of this automatically. The patch also adds MADV_KEEPONFORK, to undo the effects of a prior MADV_WIPEONFORK. This is similar to the OpenBSD minherit syscall with MAP_INHERIT_ZERO: https://man.openbsd.org/minherit.2 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: numerically order arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h #defines] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170811212829.29186-3-riel@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Reported-by: Colm MacCártaigh <colm@allcosts.net> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06mm: arch: consolidate mmap hugetlb size encodingsMike Kravetz
A non-default huge page size can be encoded in the flags argument of the mmap system call. The definitions for these encodings are in arch specific header files. However, all architectures use the same values. Consolidate all the definitions in the primary user header file (uapi/linux/mman.h). Include definitions for all known huge page sizes. Use the generic encoding definitions in hugetlb_encode.h as the basis for these definitions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501527386-10736-3-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Support ipv6 checksum offload in sunvnet driver, from Shannon Nelson. 2) Move to RB-tree instead of custom AVL code in inetpeer, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Allow generic XDP to work on virtual devices, from John Fastabend. 4) Add bpf device maps and XDP_REDIRECT, which can be used to build arbitrary switching frameworks using XDP. From John Fastabend. 5) Remove UFO offloads from the tree, gave us little other than bugs. 6) Remove the IPSEC flow cache, from Florian Westphal. 7) Support ipv6 route offload in mlxsw driver. 8) Support VF representors in bnxt_en, from Sathya Perla. 9) Add support for forward error correction modes to ethtool, from Vidya Sagar Ravipati. 10) Add time filter for packet scheduler action dumping, from Jamal Hadi Salim. 11) Extend the zerocopy sendmsg() used by virtio and tap to regular sockets via MSG_ZEROCOPY. From Willem de Bruijn. 12) Significantly rework value tracking in the BPF verifier, from Edward Cree. 13) Add new jump instructions to eBPF, from Daniel Borkmann. 14) Rework rtnetlink plumbing so that operations can be run without taking the RTNL semaphore. From Florian Westphal. 15) Support XDP in tap driver, from Jason Wang. 16) Add 32-bit eBPF JIT for ARM, from Shubham Bansal. 17) Add Huawei hinic ethernet driver. 18) Allow to report MD5 keys in TCP inet_diag dumps, from Ivan Delalande. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1780 commits) i40e: point wb_desc at the nvm_wb_desc during i40e_read_nvm_aq i40e: avoid NVM acquire deadlock during NVM update drivers: net: xgene: Remove return statement from void function drivers: net: xgene: Configure tx/rx delay for ACPI drivers: net: xgene: Read tx/rx delay for ACPI rocker: fix kcalloc parameter order rds: Fix non-atomic operation on shared flag variable net: sched: don't use GFP_KERNEL under spin lock vhost_net: correctly check tx avail during rx busy polling net: mdio-mux: add mdio_mux parameter to mdio_mux_init() rxrpc: Make service connection lookup always check for retry net: stmmac: Delete dead code for MDIO registration gianfar: Fix Tx flow control deactivation cxgb4: Ignore MPS_TX_INT_CAUSE[Bubble] for T6 cxgb4: Fix pause frame count in t4_get_port_stats cxgb4: fix memory leak tun: rename generic_xdp to skb_xdp tun: reserve extra headroom only when XDP is set net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Configure IMP port TC2QOS mapping net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Advertise number of egress queues ...