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2018-03-11md: only allow remove_and_add_spares when no sync_thread running.NeilBrown
commit 39772f0a7be3b3dc26c74ea13fe7847fd1522c8b upstream. The locking protocols in md assume that a device will never be removed from an array during resync/recovery/reshape. When that isn't happening, rcu or reconfig_mutex is needed to protect an rdev pointer while taking a refcount. When it is happening, that protection isn't needed. Unfortunately there are cases were remove_and_add_spares() is called when recovery might be happening: is state_store(), slot_store() and hot_remove_disk(). In each case, this is just an optimization, to try to expedite removal from the personality so the device can be removed from the array. If resync etc is happening, we just have to wait for md_check_recover to find a suitable time to call remove_and_add_spares(). This optimization and not essential so it doesn't matter if it fails. So change remove_and_add_spares() to abort early if resync/recovery/reshape is happening, unless it is called from md_check_recovery() as part of a newly started recovery. The parameter "this" is only NULL when called from md_check_recovery() so when it is NULL, there is no need to abort. As this can result in a NULL dereference, the fix is suitable for -stable. cc: yuyufen <yuyufen@huawei.com> Cc: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com> Fixes: 8430e7e0af9a ("md: disconnect device from personality before trying to remove it.") Cc: stable@ver.kernel.org (v4.8+) Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <sh.li@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-11dm io: fix duplicate bio completion due to missing ref countMike Snitzer
commit feb7695fe9fb83084aa29de0094774f4c9d4c9fc upstream. If only a subset of the devices associated with multiple regions support a given special operation (eg. DISCARD) then the dec_count() that is used to set error for the region must increment the io->count. Otherwise, when the dec_count() is called it can cause the dm-io caller's bio to be completed multiple times. As was reported against the dm-mirror target that had mirror legs with a mix of discard capabilities. Bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196077 Reported-by: Zhang Yi <yizhan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-22dm: correctly handle chained bios in dec_pending()NeilBrown
commit 8dd601fa8317243be887458c49f6c29c2f3d719f upstream. dec_pending() is given an error status (possibly 0) to be recorded against a bio. It can be called several times on the one 'struct dm_io', and it is careful to only assign a non-zero error to io->status. However when it then assigned io->status to bio->bi_status, it is not careful and could overwrite a genuine error status with 0. This can happen when chained bios are in use. If a bio is chained beneath the bio that this dm_io is handling, the child bio might complete and set bio->bi_status before the dm_io completes. This has been possible since chained bios were introduced in 3.14, and has become a lot easier to trigger with commit 18a25da84354 ("dm: ensure bio submission follows a depth-first tree walk") as that commit caused dm to start using chained bios itself. A particular failure mode is that if a bio spans an 'error' target and a working target, the 'error' fragment will complete instantly and set the ->bi_status, and the other fragment will normally complete a little later, and will clear ->bi_status. The fix is simply to only assign io_error to bio->bi_status when io_error is not zero. Reported-and-tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.14+) Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-03bcache: check return value of register_shrinkerMichael Lyle
[ Upstream commit 6c4ca1e36cdc1a0a7a84797804b87920ccbebf51 ] register_shrinker is now __must_check, so check it to kill a warning. Caller of bch_btree_cache_alloc in super.c appropriately checks return value so this is fully plumbed through. This V2 fixes checkpatch warnings and improves the commit description, as I was too hasty getting the previous version out. Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Reviewed-by: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-23dm thin metadata: THIN_MAX_CONCURRENT_LOCKS should be 6Dennis Yang
commit 490ae017f54e55bde382d45ea24bddfb6d1a0aaf upstream. For btree removal, there is a corner case that a single thread could takes 6 locks which is more than THIN_MAX_CONCURRENT_LOCKS(5) and leads to deadlock. A btree removal might eventually call rebalance_children()->rebalance3() to rebalance entries of three neighbor child nodes when shadow_spine has already acquired two write locks. In rebalance3(), it tries to shadow and acquire the write locks of all three child nodes. However, shadowing a child node requires acquiring a read lock of the original child node and a write lock of the new block. Although the read lock will be released after block shadowing, shadowing the third child node in rebalance3() could still take the sixth lock. (2 write locks for shadow_spine + 2 write locks for the first two child nodes's shadow + 1 write lock for the last child node's shadow + 1 read lock for the last child node) Signed-off-by: Dennis Yang <dennisyang@qnap.com> Acked-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-23dm btree: fix serious bug in btree_split_beneath()Joe Thornber
commit bc68d0a43560e950850fc69b58f0f8254b28f6d6 upstream. When inserting a new key/value pair into a btree we walk down the spine of btree nodes performing the following 2 operations: i) space for a new entry ii) adjusting the first key entry if the new key is lower than any in the node. If the _root_ node is full, the function btree_split_beneath() allocates 2 new nodes, and redistibutes the root nodes entries between them. The root node is left with 2 entries corresponding to the 2 new nodes. btree_split_beneath() then adjusts the spine to point to one of the two new children. This means the first key is never adjusted if the new key was lower, ie. operation (ii) gets missed out. This can result in the new key being 'lost' for a period; until another low valued key is inserted that will uncover it. This is a serious bug, and quite hard to make trigger in normal use. A reproducing test case ("thin create devices-in-reverse-order") is available as part of the thin-provision-tools project: https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools/blob/master/functional-tests/device-mapper/dm-tests.scm#L593 Fix the issue by changing btree_split_beneath() so it no longer adjusts the spine. Instead it unlocks both the new nodes, and lets the main loop in btree_insert_raw() relock the appropriate one and make any neccessary adjustments. Reported-by: Monty Pavel <monty_pavel@sina.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17dm bufio: fix shrinker scans when (nr_to_scan < retain_target)Suren Baghdasaryan
commit fbc7c07ec23c040179384a1f16b62b6030eb6bdd upstream. When system is under memory pressure it is observed that dm bufio shrinker often reclaims only one buffer per scan. This change fixes the following two issues in dm bufio shrinker that cause this behavior: 1. ((nr_to_scan - freed) <= retain_target) condition is used to terminate slab scan process. This assumes that nr_to_scan is equal to the LRU size, which might not be correct because do_shrink_slab() in vmscan.c calculates nr_to_scan using multiple inputs. As a result when nr_to_scan is less than retain_target (64) the scan will terminate after the first iteration, effectively reclaiming one buffer per scan and making scans very inefficient. This hurts vmscan performance especially because mutex is acquired/released every time dm_bufio_shrink_scan() is called. New implementation uses ((LRU size - freed) <= retain_target) condition for scan termination. LRU size can be safely determined inside __scan() because this function is called after dm_bufio_lock(). 2. do_shrink_slab() uses value returned by dm_bufio_shrink_count() to determine number of freeable objects in the slab. However dm_bufio always retains retain_target buffers in its LRU and will terminate a scan when this mark is reached. Therefore returning the entire LRU size from dm_bufio_shrink_count() is misleading because that does not represent the number of freeable objects that slab will reclaim during a scan. Returning (LRU size - retain_target) better represents the number of freeable objects in the slab. This way do_shrink_slab() returns 0 when (LRU size < retain_target) and vmscan will not try to scan this shrinker avoiding scans that will not reclaim any memory. Test: tested using Android device running <AOSP>/system/extras/alloc-stress that generates memory pressure and causes intensive shrinker scans Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20raid5: Set R5_Expanded on parity devices as well as data.NeilBrown
[ Upstream commit 235b6003fb28f0dd8e7ed8fbdb088bb548291766 ] When reshaping a fully degraded raid5/raid6 to a larger nubmer of devices, the new device(s) are not in-sync and so that can make the newly grown stripe appear to be "failed". To avoid this, we set the R5_Expanded flag to say "Even though this device is not fully in-sync, this block is safe so don't treat the device as failed for this stripe". This flag is set for data devices, not not for parity devices. Consequently, if you have a RAID6 with two devices that are partly recovered and a spare, and start a reshape to include the spare, then when the reshape gets past the point where the recovery was up to, it will think the stripes are failed and will get into an infinite loop, failing to make progress. So when contructing parity on an EXPAND_READY stripe, set R5_Expanded. Reported-by: Curt <lightspd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20bcache: fix wrong cache_misses statisticstang.junhui
[ Upstream commit c157313791a999646901b3e3c6888514ebc36d62 ] Currently, Cache missed IOs are identified by s->cache_miss, but actually, there are many situations that missed IOs are not assigned a value for s->cache_miss in cached_dev_cache_miss(), for example, a bypassed IO (s->iop.bypass = 1), or the cache_bio allocate failed. In these situations, it will go to out_put or out_submit, and s->cache_miss is null, which leads bch_mark_cache_accounting() to treat this IO as a hit IO. [ML: applied by 3-way merge] Signed-off-by: tang.junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20bcache: explicitly destroy mutex while exitingLiang Chen
[ Upstream commit 330a4db89d39a6b43f36da16824eaa7a7509d34d ] mutex_destroy does nothing most of time, but it's better to call it to make the code future proof and it also has some meaning for like mutex debug. As Coly pointed out in a previous review, bcache_exit() may not be able to handle all the references properly if userspace registers cache and backing devices right before bch_debug_init runs and bch_debug_init failes later. So not exposing userspace interface until everything is ready to avoid that issue. Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20md-cluster: free md_cluster_info if node leave clusterGuoqing Jiang
[ Upstream commit 9c8043f337f14d1743006dfc59c03e80a42e3884 ] To avoid memory leak, we need to free the cinfo which is allocated when node join cluster. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-16md: free unused memory after bitmap resizeZdenek Kabelac
[ Upstream commit 0868b99c214a3d55486c700de7c3f770b7243e7c ] When bitmap is resized, the old kalloced chunks just are not released once the resized bitmap starts to use new space. This fixes in particular kmemleak reports like this one: unreferenced object 0xffff8f4311e9c000 (size 4096): comm "lvm", pid 19333, jiffies 4295263268 (age 528.265s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 02 80 02 80 02 80 02 80 02 80 02 80 02 80 02 80 ................ 02 80 02 80 02 80 02 80 02 80 02 80 02 80 02 80 ................ backtrace: [<ffffffffa69471ca>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4a/0xa0 [<ffffffffa628c10e>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x14e/0x2e0 [<ffffffffa676cfec>] bitmap_checkpage+0x7c/0x110 [<ffffffffa676d0c5>] bitmap_get_counter+0x45/0xd0 [<ffffffffa676d6b3>] bitmap_set_memory_bits+0x43/0xe0 [<ffffffffa676e41c>] bitmap_init_from_disk+0x23c/0x530 [<ffffffffa676f1ae>] bitmap_load+0xbe/0x160 [<ffffffffc04c47d3>] raid_preresume+0x203/0x2f0 [dm_raid] [<ffffffffa677762f>] dm_table_resume_targets+0x4f/0xe0 [<ffffffffa6774b52>] dm_resume+0x122/0x140 [<ffffffffa6779b9f>] dev_suspend+0x18f/0x290 [<ffffffffa677a3a7>] ctl_ioctl+0x287/0x560 [<ffffffffa677a693>] dm_ctl_ioctl+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffffa62d6b46>] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa6/0x750 [<ffffffffa62d7269>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffffa6956d41>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2 Signed-off-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-09bcache: recover data from backing when data is cleanRui Hua
commit e393aa2446150536929140739f09c6ecbcbea7f0 upstream. When we send a read request and hit the clean data in cache device, there is a situation called cache read race in bcache(see the commit in the tail of cache_look_up(), the following explaination just copy from there): The bucket we're reading from might be reused while our bio is in flight, and we could then end up reading the wrong data. We guard against this by checking (in bch_cache_read_endio()) if the pointer is stale again; if so, we treat it as an error (s->iop.error = -EINTR) and reread from the backing device (but we don't pass that error up anywhere) It should be noted that cache read race happened under normal circumstances, not the circumstance when SSD failed, it was counted and shown in /sys/fs/bcache/XXX/internal/cache_read_races. Without this patch, when we use writeback mode, we will never reread from the backing device when cache read race happened, until the whole cache device is clean, because the condition (s->recoverable && (dc && !atomic_read(&dc->has_dirty))) is false in cached_dev_read_error(). In this situation, the s->iop.error(= -EINTR) will be passed up, at last, user will receive -EINTR when it's bio end, this is not suitable, and wield to up-application. In this patch, we use s->read_dirty_data to judge whether the read request hit dirty data in cache device, it is safe to reread data from the backing device when the read request hit clean data. This can not only handle cache read race, but also recover data when failed read request from cache device. [edited by mlyle to fix up whitespace, commit log title, comment spelling] Fixes: d59b23795933 ("bcache: only permit to recovery read error when cache device is clean") Signed-off-by: Hua Rui <huarui.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-09bcache: only permit to recovery read error when cache device is cleanColy Li
commit d59b23795933678c9638fd20c942d2b4f3cd6185 upstream. When bcache does read I/Os, for example in writeback or writethrough mode, if a read request on cache device is failed, bcache will try to recovery the request by reading from cached device. If the data on cached device is not synced with cache device, then requester will get a stale data. For critical storage system like database, providing stale data from recovery may result an application level data corruption, which is unacceptible. With this patch, for a failed read request in writeback or writethrough mode, recovery a recoverable read request only happens when cache device is clean. That is to say, all data on cached device is up to update. For other cache modes in bcache, read request will never hit cached_dev_read_error(), they don't need this patch. Please note, because cache mode can be switched arbitrarily in run time, a writethrough mode might be switched from a writeback mode. Therefore checking dc->has_data in writethrough mode still makes sense. Changelog: V4: Fix parens error pointed by Michael Lyle. v3: By response from Kent Oversteet, he thinks recovering stale data is a bug to fix, and option to permit it is unnecessary. So this version the sysfs file is removed. v2: rename sysfs entry from allow_stale_data_on_failure to allow_stale_data_on_failure, and fix the confusing commit log. v1: initial patch posted. [small change to patch comment spelling by mlyle] Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Reported-by: Arne Wolf <awolf@lenovo.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk> Cc: Kai Krakow <hurikhan77@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Wheeler <bcache@lists.ewheeler.net> Cc: Junhui Tang <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-05bcache: Fix building error on MIPSHuacai Chen
commit cf33c1ee5254c6a430bc1538232b49c3ea13e613 upstream. This patch try to fix the building error on MIPS. The reason is MIPS has already defined the PTR macro, which conflicts with the PTR macro in include/uapi/linux/bcache.h. [fixed by mlyle: corrected a line-length issue] Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-30bcache: check ca->alloc_thread initialized before wake up itColy Li
commit 91af8300d9c1d7c6b6a2fd754109e08d4798b8d8 upstream. In bcache code, sysfs entries are created before all resources get allocated, e.g. allocation thread of a cache set. There is posibility for NULL pointer deference if a resource is accessed but which is not initialized yet. Indeed Jorg Bornschein catches one on cache set allocation thread and gets a kernel oops. The reason for this bug is, when bch_bucket_alloc() is called during cache set registration and attaching, ca->alloc_thread is not properly allocated and initialized yet, call wake_up_process() on ca->alloc_thread triggers NULL pointer deference failure. A simple and fast fix is, before waking up ca->alloc_thread, checking whether it is allocated, and only wake up ca->alloc_thread when it is not NULL. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reported-by: Jorg Bornschein <jb@capsec.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-30dm: fix race between dm_get_from_kobject() and __dm_destroy()Hou Tao
commit b9a41d21dceadf8104812626ef85dc56ee8a60ed upstream. The following BUG_ON was hit when testing repeat creation and removal of DM devices: kernel BUG at drivers/md/dm.c:2919! CPU: 7 PID: 750 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.1.44 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81649e8b>] dm_get_from_kobject+0x34/0x3a [<ffffffff81650ef1>] dm_attr_show+0x2b/0x5e [<ffffffff817b46d1>] ? mutex_lock+0x26/0x44 [<ffffffff811df7f5>] sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x83/0xcf [<ffffffff811de257>] kernfs_seq_show+0x23/0x25 [<ffffffff81199118>] seq_read+0x16f/0x325 [<ffffffff811de994>] kernfs_fop_read+0x3a/0x13f [<ffffffff8117b625>] __vfs_read+0x26/0x9d [<ffffffff8130eb59>] ? security_file_permission+0x3c/0x44 [<ffffffff8117bdb8>] ? rw_verify_area+0x83/0xd9 [<ffffffff8117be9d>] vfs_read+0x8f/0xcf [<ffffffff81193e34>] ? __fdget_pos+0x12/0x41 [<ffffffff8117c686>] SyS_read+0x4b/0x76 [<ffffffff817b606e>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x71 The bug can be easily triggered, if an extra delay (e.g. 10ms) is added between the test of DMF_FREEING & DMF_DELETING and dm_get() in dm_get_from_kobject(). To fix it, we need to ensure the test of DMF_FREEING & DMF_DELETING and dm_get() are done in an atomic way, so _minor_lock is used. The other callers of dm_get() have also been checked to be OK: some callers invoke dm_get() under _minor_lock, some callers invoke it under _hash_lock, and dm_start_request() invoke it after increasing md->open_count. Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-30dm: allocate struct mapped_device with kvzallocMikulas Patocka
commit 856eb0916d181da6d043cc33e03f54d5c5bbe54a upstream. The structure srcu_struct can be very big, its size is proportional to the value CONFIG_NR_CPUS. The Fedora kernel has CONFIG_NR_CPUS 8192, the field io_barrier in the struct mapped_device has 84kB in the debugging kernel and 50kB in the non-debugging kernel. The large size may result in failure of the function kzalloc_node. In order to avoid the allocation failure, we use the function kvzalloc_node, this function falls back to vmalloc if a large contiguous chunk of memory is not available. This patch also moves the field io_barrier to the last position of struct mapped_device - the reason is that on many processor architectures, short memory offsets result in smaller code than long memory offsets - on x86-64 it reduces code size by 320 bytes. Note to stable kernel maintainers - the kernels 4.11 and older don't have the function kvzalloc_node, you can use the function vzalloc_node instead. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-30dm bufio: fix integer overflow when limiting maximum cache sizeEric Biggers
commit 74d4108d9e681dbbe4a2940ed8fdff1f6868184c upstream. The default max_cache_size_bytes for dm-bufio is meant to be the lesser of 25% of the size of the vmalloc area and 2% of the size of lowmem. However, on 32-bit systems the intermediate result in the expression (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) * DM_BUFIO_VMALLOC_PERCENT / 100 overflows, causing the wrong result to be computed. For example, on a 32-bit system where the vmalloc area is 520093696 bytes, the result is 1174405 rather than the expected 130023424, which makes the maximum cache size much too small (far less than 2% of lowmem). This causes severe performance problems for dm-verity users on affected systems. Fix this by using mult_frac() to correctly multiply by a percentage. Do this for all places in dm-bufio that multiply by a percentage. Also replace (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) with VMALLOC_TOTAL, which contrary to the comment is now defined in include/linux/vmalloc.h. Depends-on: 9993bc635 ("sched/x86: Fix overflow in cyc2ns_offset") Fixes: 95d402f057f2 ("dm: add bufio") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-21md/linear: shutup lockdep warnningShaohua Li
[ Upstream commit d939cdfde34f50b95254b375f498447c82190b3e ] Commit 03a9e24(md linear: fix a race between linear_add() and linear_congested()) introduces the warnning. Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-08md/raid10: submit bio directly to replacement diskShaohua Li
[ Upstream commit 6d399783e9d4e9bd44931501948059d24ad96ff8 ] Commit 57c67df(md/raid10: submit IO from originating thread instead of md thread) submits bio directly for normal disks but not for replacement disks. There is no point we shouldn't do this for replacement disks. Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-05md/raid5: preserve STRIPE_ON_UNPLUG_LIST in break_stripe_batch_listDennis Yang
commit 184a09eb9a2fe425e49c9538f1604b05ed33cfef upstream. In release_stripe_plug(), if a stripe_head has its STRIPE_ON_UNPLUG_LIST set, it indicates that this stripe_head is already in the raid5_plug_cb list and release_stripe() would be called instead to drop a reference count. Otherwise, the STRIPE_ON_UNPLUG_LIST bit would be set for this stripe_head and it will get queued into the raid5_plug_cb list. Since break_stripe_batch_list() did not preserve STRIPE_ON_UNPLUG_LIST, A stripe could be re-added to plug list while it is still on that list in the following situation. If stripe_head A is added to another stripe_head B's batch list, in this case A will have its batch_head != NULL and be added into the plug list. After that, stripe_head B gets handled and called break_stripe_batch_list() to reset all the batched stripe_head(including A which is still on the plug list)'s state and reset their batch_head to NULL. Before the plug list gets processed, if there is another write request comes in and get stripe_head A, A will have its batch_head == NULL (cleared by calling break_stripe_batch_list() on B) and be added to plug list once again. Signed-off-by: Dennis Yang <dennisyang@qnap.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-05md/raid5: fix a race condition in stripe batchShaohua Li
commit 3664847d95e60a9a943858b7800f8484669740fc upstream. We have a race condition in below scenario, say have 3 continuous stripes, sh1, sh2 and sh3, sh1 is the stripe_head of sh2 and sh3: CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 handle_stripe(sh3) stripe_add_to_batch_list(sh3) -> lock(sh2, sh3) -> lock batch_lock(sh1) -> add sh3 to batch_list of sh1 -> unlock batch_lock(sh1) clear_batch_ready(sh1) -> lock(sh1) and batch_lock(sh1) -> clear STRIPE_BATCH_READY for all stripes in batch_list -> unlock(sh1) and batch_lock(sh1) ->clear_batch_ready(sh3) -->test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_BATCH_READY, sh3) --->return 0 as sh->batch == NULL -> sh3->batch_head = sh1 -> unlock (sh2, sh3) In CPU1, handle_stripe will continue handle sh3 even it's in batch stripe list of sh1. By moving sh3->batch_head assignment in to batch_lock, we make it impossible to clear STRIPE_BATCH_READY before batch_head is set. Thanks Stephane for helping debug this tricky issue. Reported-and-tested-by: Stephane Thiell <sthiell@stanford.edu> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27bcache: fix bch_hprint crash and improve outputMichael Lyle
commit 9276717b9e297a62d1151a43d1cd286213f68eb7 upstream. Most importantly, solve a crash where %llu was used to format signed numbers. This would cause a buffer overflow when reading sysfs writeback_rate_debug, as only 20 bytes were allocated for this and %llu writes 20 characters plus a null. Always use the units mechanism rather than having different output paths for simplicity. Also, correct problems with display output where 1.10 was a larger number than 1.09, by multiplying by 10 and then dividing by 1024 instead of dividing by 100. (Remainders of >= 1000 would print as .10). Minor changes: Always display the decimal point instead of trying to omit it based on number of digits shown. Decide what units to use based on 1000 as a threshold, not 1024 (in other words, always print at most 3 digits before the decimal point). Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Reported-by: Dmitry Yu Okunev <dyokunev@ut.mephi.ru> Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27bcache: fix for gc and write-back raceTang Junhui
commit 9baf30972b5568d8b5bc8b3c46a6ec5b58100463 upstream. gc and write-back get raced (see the email "bcache get stucked" I sended before): gc thread write-back thread | |bch_writeback_thread() |bch_gc_thread() | | |==>read_dirty() |==>bch_btree_gc() | |==>btree_root() //get btree root | | //node write locker | |==>bch_btree_gc_root() | | |==>read_dirty_submit() | |==>write_dirty() | |==>continue_at(cl, | | write_dirty_finish, | | system_wq); | |==>write_dirty_finish()//excute | | //in system_wq | |==>bch_btree_insert() | |==>bch_btree_map_leaf_nodes() | |==>__bch_btree_map_nodes() | |==>btree_root //try to get btree | | //root node read | | //lock | |-----stuck here |==>bch_btree_set_root() |==>bch_journal_meta() |==>bch_journal() |==>journal_try_write() |==>journal_write_unlocked() //journal_full(&c->journal) | //condition satisfied |==>continue_at(cl, journal_write, system_wq); //try to excute | //journal_write in system_wq | //but work queue is excuting | //write_dirty_finish() |==>closure_sync(); //wait journal_write execute | //over and wake up gc, |-------------stuck here |==>release root node write locker This patch alloc a separate work-queue for write-back thread to avoid such race. (Commit log re-organized by Coly Li to pass checkpatch.pl checking) Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27bcache: Correct return value for sysfs attach errorsTony Asleson
commit 77fa100f27475d08a569b9d51c17722130f089e7 upstream. If you encounter any errors in bch_cached_dev_attach it will return a negative error code. The variable 'v' which stores the result is unsigned, thus user space sees a very large value returned for bytes written which can cause incorrect user space behavior. Utilize 1 signed variable to use throughout the function to preserve error return capability. Signed-off-by: Tony Asleson <tasleson@redhat.com> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27bcache: correct cache_dirty_target in __update_writeback_rate()Tang Junhui
commit a8394090a9129b40f9d90dcb7f4a49d60c727ca6 upstream. __update_write_rate() uses a Proportion-Differentiation Controller algorithm to control writeback rate. A dirty target number is used in this PD controller to control writeback rate. A larger target number will make the writeback rate smaller, on the versus, a smaller target number will make the writeback rate larger. bcache uses the following steps to calculate the target number, 1) cache_sectors = all-buckets-of-cache-set * buckets-size 2) cache_dirty_target = cache_sectors * cached-device-writeback_percent 3) target = cache_dirty_target * (sectors-of-cached-device/sectors-of-all-cached-devices-of-this-cache-set) The calculation at step 1) for cache_sectors is incorrect, which does not consider dirty blocks occupied by flash only volume. A flash only volume can be took as a bcache device without cached device. All data sectors allocated for it are persistent on cache device and marked dirty, they are not touched by bcache writeback and garbage collection code. So data blocks of flash only volume should be ignore when calculating cache_sectors of cache set. Current code does not subtract dirty sectors of flash only volume, which results a larger target number from the above 3 steps. And in sequence the cache device's writeback rate is smaller then a correct value, writeback speed is slower on all cached devices. This patch fixes the incorrect slower writeback rate by subtracting dirty sectors of flash only volumes in __update_writeback_rate(). (Commit log composed by Coly Li to pass checkpatch.pl checking) Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27bcache: do not subtract sectors_to_gc for bypassed IOTang Junhui
commit 69daf03adef5f7bc13e0ac86b4b8007df1767aab upstream. Since bypassed IOs use no bucket, so do not subtract sectors_to_gc to trigger gc thread. Signed-off-by: tang.junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27bcache: Fix leak of bdev referenceJan Kara
commit 4b758df21ee7081ab41448d21d60367efaa625b3 upstream. If blkdev_get_by_path() in register_bcache() fails, we try to lookup the block device using lookup_bdev() to detect which situation we are in to properly report error. However we never drop the reference returned to us from lookup_bdev(). Fix that. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27bcache: initialize dirty stripes in flash_dev_run()Tang Junhui
commit 175206cf9ab63161dec74d9cd7f9992e062491f5 upstream. bcache uses a Proportion-Differentiation Controller algorithm to control writeback rate to cached devices. In the PD controller algorithm, dirty stripes of thin flash device should not be counted in, because flash only volumes never write back dirty data. Currently dirty stripe counter for thin flash device is not initialized when the thin flash device starts. Which means the following calculation in PD controller will reference an undefined dirty stripes number, and all cached devices attached to the same cache set where the thin flash device lies on may have an inaccurate writeback rate. This patch calles bch_sectors_dirty_init() in flash_dev_run(), to correctly initialize dirty stripe counter when the thin flash device starts to run. This patch also does following parameter data type change, -void bch_sectors_dirty_init(struct cached_dev *dc); +void bch_sectors_dirty_init(struct bcache_device *); to call this function conveniently in flash_dev_run(). (Commit log is composed by Coly Li) Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27md/bitmap: disable bitmap_resize for file-backed bitmaps.NeilBrown
commit e8a27f836f165c26f867ece7f31eb5c811692319 upstream. bitmap_resize() does not work for file-backed bitmaps. The buffer_heads are allocated and initialized when the bitmap is read from the file, but resize doesn't read from the file, it loads from the internal bitmap. When it comes time to write the new bitmap, the bh is non-existent and we crash. The common case when growing an array involves making the array larger, and that normally means making the bitmap larger. Doing that inside the kernel is possible, but would need more code. It is probably easier to require people who use file-backed bitmaps to remove them and re-add after a reshape. So this patch disables the resizing of arrays which have file-backed bitmaps. This is better than crashing. Reported-by: Zhilong Liu <zlliu@suse.com> Fixes: d60b479d177a ("md/bitmap: add bitmap_resize function to allow bitmap resizing.") Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-20md/raid5: release/flush io in raid5_do_work()Song Liu
commit 9c72a18e46ebe0f09484cce8ebf847abdab58498 upstream. In raid5, there are scenarios where some ios are deferred to a later time, and some IO need a flush to complete. To make sure we make progress with these IOs, we need to call the following functions: flush_deferred_bios(conf); r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid(conf->log); Both of these functions are called in raid5d(), but missing in raid5_do_work(). As a result, these functions are not called when multi-threading (group_thread_cnt > 0) is enabled. This patch adds calls to these function to raid5_do_work(). Note for stable branches: r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid(conf->log) is need for 4.4+ flush_deferred_bios(conf) is only needed for 4.11+ Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-06md/raid5: add thread_group worker async_tx_issue_pending_allOfer Heifetz
commit 7e96d559634b73a8158ee99a7abece2eacec2668 upstream. Since thread_group worker and raid5d kthread are not in sync, if worker writes stripe before raid5d then requests will be waiting for issue_pendig. Issue observed when building raid5 with ext4, in some build runs jbd2 would get hung and requests were waiting in the HW engine waiting to be issued. Fix this by adding a call to async_tx_issue_pending_all in the raid5_do_work. Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27Raid5 should update rdev->sectors after reshapeXiao Ni
commit b5d27718f38843a74552e9a93d32e2391fd3999f upstream. The raid5 md device is created by the disks which we don't use the total size. For example, the size of the device is 5G and it just uses 3G of the devices to create one raid5 device. Then change the chunksize and wait reshape to finish. After reshape finishing stop the raid and assemble it again. It fails. mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -l5 -n3 /dev/loop[0-2] --size=3G --chunk=32 --assume-clean mdadm /dev/md0 --grow --chunk=64 wait reshape to finish mdadm -S /dev/md0 mdadm -As The error messages: [197519.814302] md: loop1 does not have a valid v1.2 superblock, not importing! [197519.821686] md: md_import_device returned -22 After reshape the data offset is changed. It selects backwards direction in this condition. In function super_1_load it compares the available space of the underlying device with sb->data_size. The new data offset gets bigger after reshape. So super_1_load returns -EINVAL. rdev->sectors is updated in md_finish_reshape. Then sb->data_size is set in super_1_sync based on rdev->sectors. So add md_finish_reshape in end_reshape. Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27md: don't use flush_signals in userspace processesMikulas Patocka
commit f9c79bc05a2a91f4fba8bfd653579e066714b1ec upstream. The function flush_signals clears all pending signals for the process. It may be used by kernel threads when we need to prepare a kernel thread for responding to signals. However using this function for an userspaces processes is incorrect - clearing signals without the program expecting it can cause misbehavior. The raid1 and raid5 code uses flush_signals in its request routine because it wants to prepare for an interruptible wait. This patch drops flush_signals and uses sigprocmask instead to block all signals (including SIGKILL) around the schedule() call. The signals are not lost, but the schedule() call won't respond to them. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27dm mpath: cleanup -Wbool-operation warning in choose_pgpath()Mike Snitzer
commit d19a55ccad15a486ffe03030570744e5d5bd9f8e upstream. Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-15md: fix super_offset endianness in super_1_rdev_size_changeJason Yan
commit 3fb632e40d7667d8bedfabc28850ac06d5493f54 upstream. The sb->super_offset should be big-endian, but the rdev->sb_start is in host byte order, so fix this by adding cpu_to_le64. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-15md: fix incorrect use of lexx_to_cpu in does_sb_need_changingJason Yan
commit 1345921393ba23b60d3fcf15933e699232ad25ae upstream. The sb->layout is of type __le32, so we shoud use le32_to_cpu. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-05dm thin: do not queue freed thin mapping for next stage processingVallish Vaidyeshwara
commit 00a0ea33b495ee6149bf5a77ac5807ce87323abb upstream. process_prepared_discard_passdown_pt1() should cleanup dm_thin_new_mapping in cases of error. dm_pool_inc_data_range() can fail trying to get a block reference: metadata operation 'dm_pool_inc_data_range' failed: error = -61 When dm_pool_inc_data_range() fails, dm thin aborts current metadata transaction and marks pool as PM_READ_ONLY. Memory for thin mapping is released as well. However, current thin mapping will be queued onto next stage as part of queue_passdown_pt2() or passdown_endio(). This dangling thin mapping memory when processed and accessed in next stage will lead to device mapper crashing. Code flow without fix: -> process_prepared_discard_passdown_pt1(m) -> dm_thin_remove_range() -> discard passdown --> passdown_endio(m) queues m onto next stage -> dm_pool_inc_data_range() fails, frees memory m but does not remove it from next stage queue -> process_prepared_discard_passdown_pt2(m) -> processes freed memory m and crashes One such stack: Call Trace: [<ffffffffa037a46f>] dm_cell_release_no_holder+0x2f/0x70 [dm_bio_prison] [<ffffffffa039b6dc>] cell_defer_no_holder+0x3c/0x80 [dm_thin_pool] [<ffffffffa039b88b>] process_prepared_discard_passdown_pt2+0x4b/0x90 [dm_thin_pool] [<ffffffffa0399611>] process_prepared+0x81/0xa0 [dm_thin_pool] [<ffffffffa039e735>] do_worker+0xc5/0x820 [dm_thin_pool] [<ffffffff8152bf54>] ? __schedule+0x244/0x680 [<ffffffff81087e72>] ? pwq_activate_delayed_work+0x42/0xb0 [<ffffffff81089f53>] process_one_work+0x153/0x3f0 [<ffffffff8108a71b>] worker_thread+0x12b/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8108a5f0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x350/0x350 [<ffffffff8108fd6a>] kthread+0xca/0xe0 [<ffffffff8108fca0>] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60 [<ffffffff81530b45>] ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 The fix is to first take the block ref count for discarded block and then do a passdown discard of this block. If block ref count fails, then bail out aborting current metadata transaction, mark pool as PM_READ_ONLY and also free current thin mapping memory (existing error handling code) without queueing this thin mapping onto next stage of processing. If block ref count succeeds, then passdown discard of this block. Discard callback of passdown_endio() will queue this thin mapping onto next stage of processing. Code flow with fix: -> process_prepared_discard_passdown_pt1(m) -> dm_thin_remove_range() -> dm_pool_inc_data_range() --> if fails, free memory m and bail out -> discard passdown --> passdown_endio(m) queues m onto next stage Reviewed-by: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Cristian Gafton <gafton@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Anchal Agarwal <anchalag@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Vallish Vaidyeshwara <vallish@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25md: MD_CLOSING needs to be cleared after called md_set_readonly or do_md_stopNeilBrown
commit 065e519e71b2c1f41936cce75b46b5ab34adb588 upstream. if called md_set_readonly and set MD_CLOSING bit, the mddev cannot be opened any more due to the MD_CLOING bit wasn't cleared. Thus it needs to be cleared in md_ioctl after any call to md_set_readonly() or do_md_stop(). Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Fixes: af8d8e6f0315 ("md: changes for MD_STILL_CLOSED flag") Signed-off-by: Zhilong Liu <zlliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25md: update slab_cache before releasing new stripes when stripes resizingDennis Yang
commit 583da48e388f472e8818d9bb60ef6a1d40ee9f9d upstream. When growing raid5 device on machine with small memory, there is chance that mdadm will be killed and the following bug report can be observed. The same bug could also be reproduced in linux-4.10.6. [57600.075774] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [57600.083796] IP: [<ffffffff81a6aa87>] _raw_spin_lock+0x7/0x20 [57600.110378] PGD 421cf067 PUD 4442d067 PMD 0 [57600.114678] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP [57600.180799] CPU: 1 PID: 25990 Comm: mdadm Tainted: P O 4.2.8 #1 [57600.187849] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M./MAHOBAY, BIOS QV05AR66 03/06/2013 [57600.197490] task: ffff880044e47240 ti: ffff880043070000 task.ti: ffff880043070000 [57600.204963] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81a6aa87>] [<ffffffff81a6aa87>] _raw_spin_lock+0x7/0x20 [57600.213057] RSP: 0018:ffff880043073810 EFLAGS: 00010046 [57600.218359] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: ffff88011e296dd0 [57600.225486] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffe8ffffcb46c0 RDI: 0000000000000000 [57600.232613] RBP: ffff880043073878 R08: ffff88011e5f8170 R09: 0000000000000282 [57600.239739] R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 28f5c28f5c28f5c3 R12: ffff880043073838 [57600.246872] R13: ffffe8ffffcb46c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8800b9706a00 [57600.253999] FS: 00007f576106c700(0000) GS:ffff88011e280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [57600.262078] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [57600.267817] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000428fe000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [57600.274942] Stack: [57600.276949] ffffffff8114ee35 ffff880043073868 0000000000000282 000000000000eb3f [57600.284383] ffffffff81119043 ffff880043073838 ffff880043073838 ffff88003e197b98 [57600.291820] ffffe8ffffcb46c0 ffff88003e197360 0000000000000286 ffff880043073968 [57600.299254] Call Trace: [57600.301698] [<ffffffff8114ee35>] ? cache_flusharray+0x35/0xe0 [57600.307523] [<ffffffff81119043>] ? __page_cache_release+0x23/0x110 [57600.313779] [<ffffffff8114eb53>] kmem_cache_free+0x63/0xc0 [57600.319344] [<ffffffff81579942>] drop_one_stripe+0x62/0x90 [57600.324915] [<ffffffff81579b5b>] raid5_cache_scan+0x8b/0xb0 [57600.330563] [<ffffffff8111b98a>] shrink_slab.part.36+0x19a/0x250 [57600.336650] [<ffffffff8111e38c>] shrink_zone+0x23c/0x250 [57600.342039] [<ffffffff8111e4f3>] do_try_to_free_pages+0x153/0x420 [57600.348210] [<ffffffff8111e851>] try_to_free_pages+0x91/0xa0 [57600.353959] [<ffffffff811145b1>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x4d1/0x8b0 [57600.360303] [<ffffffff8157a30b>] check_reshape+0x62b/0x770 [57600.365866] [<ffffffff8157a4a5>] raid5_check_reshape+0x55/0xa0 [57600.371778] [<ffffffff81583df7>] update_raid_disks+0xc7/0x110 [57600.377604] [<ffffffff81592b73>] md_ioctl+0xd83/0x1b10 [57600.382827] [<ffffffff81385380>] blkdev_ioctl+0x170/0x690 [57600.388307] [<ffffffff81195238>] block_ioctl+0x38/0x40 [57600.393525] [<ffffffff811731c5>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2b5/0x480 [57600.399010] [<ffffffff8115e07b>] ? vfs_write+0x14b/0x1f0 [57600.404400] [<ffffffff811733cc>] SyS_ioctl+0x3c/0x70 [57600.409447] [<ffffffff81a6ad97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a [57600.415875] Code: 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 8b 07 85 c0 74 04 31 c0 5d c3 ba 01 00 00 00 f0 0f b1 17 85 c0 75 ef b0 01 5d c3 90 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 0f b1 17 85 c0 75 01 c3 55 89 c6 48 89 e5 e8 85 d1 63 ff 5d [57600.435460] RIP [<ffffffff81a6aa87>] _raw_spin_lock+0x7/0x20 [57600.441208] RSP <ffff880043073810> [57600.444690] CR2: 0000000000000000 [57600.448000] ---[ end trace cbc6b5cc4bf9831d ]--- The problem is that resize_stripes() releases new stripe_heads before assigning new slab cache to conf->slab_cache. If the shrinker function raid5_cache_scan() gets called after resize_stripes() starting releasing new stripes but right before new slab cache being assigned, it is possible that these new stripe_heads will be freed with the old slab_cache which was already been destoryed and that triggers this bug. Signed-off-by: Dennis Yang <dennisyang@qnap.com> Fixes: edbe83ab4c27 ("md/raid5: allow the stripe_cache to grow and shrink.") Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25dm space map disk: fix some book keeping in the disk space mapJoe Thornber
commit 0377a07c7a035e0d033cd8b29f0cb15244c0916a upstream. When decrementing the reference count for a block, the free count wasn't being updated if the reference count went to zero. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25dm thin metadata: call precommit before saving the rootsJoe Thornber
commit 91bcdb92d39711d1adb40c26b653b7978d93eb98 upstream. These calls were the wrong way round in __write_initial_superblock. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25dm bufio: make the parameter "retain_bytes" unsigned longMikulas Patocka
commit 13840d38016203f0095cd547b90352812d24b787 upstream. Change the type of the parameter "retain_bytes" from unsigned to unsigned long, so that on 64-bit machines the user can set more than 4GiB of data to be retained. Also, change the type of the variable "count" in the function "__evict_old_buffers" to unsigned long. The assignment "count = c->n_buffers[LIST_CLEAN] + c->n_buffers[LIST_DIRTY];" could result in unsigned long to unsigned overflow and that could result in buffers not being freed when they should. While at it, avoid division in get_retain_buffers(). Division is slow, we can change it to shift because we have precalculated the log2 of block size. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25dm cache metadata: fail operations if fail_io mode has been establishedMike Snitzer
commit 10add84e276432d9dd8044679a1028dd4084117e upstream. Otherwise it is possible to trigger crashes due to the metadata being inaccessible yet these methods don't safely account for that possibility without these checks. Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25dm mpath: split and rename activate_path() to prepare for its expanded useBart Van Assche
commit 89bfce763e43fa4897e0d3af6b29ed909df64cfd upstream. activate_path() is renamed to activate_path_work() which now calls activate_or_offline_path(). activate_or_offline_path() will be used by the next commit. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25dm bufio: check new buffer allocation watermark every 30 secondsMikulas Patocka
commit 390020ad2af9ca04844c4f3b1f299ad8746d84c8 upstream. dm-bufio checks a watermark when it allocates a new buffer in __bufio_new(). However, it doesn't check the watermark when the user changes /sys/module/dm_bufio/parameters/max_cache_size_bytes. This may result in a problem - if the watermark is high enough so that all possible buffers are allocated and if the user lowers the value of "max_cache_size_bytes", the watermark will never be checked against the new value because no new buffer would be allocated. To fix this, change __evict_old_buffers() so that it checks the watermark. __evict_old_buffers() is called every 30 seconds, so if the user reduces "max_cache_size_bytes", dm-bufio will react to this change within 30 seconds and decrease memory consumption. Depends-on: 1b0fb5a5b2 ("dm bufio: avoid a possible ABBA deadlock") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25dm bufio: avoid a possible ABBA deadlockMikulas Patocka
commit 1b0fb5a5b2dc0dddcfa575060441a7176ba7ac37 upstream. __get_memory_limit() tests if dm_bufio_cache_size changed and calls __cache_size_refresh() if it did. It takes dm_bufio_clients_lock while it already holds the client lock. However, lock ordering is violated because in cleanup_old_buffers() dm_bufio_clients_lock is taken before the client lock. This results in a possible deadlock and lockdep engine warning. Fix this deadlock by changing mutex_lock() to mutex_trylock(). If the lock can't be taken, it will be re-checked next time when a new buffer is allocated. Also add "unlikely" to the if condition, so that the optimizer assumes that the condition is false. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25dm raid: select the Kconfig option CONFIG_MD_RAID0Mikulas Patocka
commit 7b81ef8b14f80033e4a4168d199a0f5fd79b9426 upstream. Since the commit 0cf4503174c1 ("dm raid: add support for the MD RAID0 personality"), the dm-raid subsystem can activate a RAID-0 array. Therefore, add MD_RAID0 to the dependencies of DM_RAID, so that MD_RAID0 will be selected when DM_RAID is selected. Fixes: 0cf4503174c1 ("dm raid: add support for the MD RAID0 personality") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25dm btree: fix for dm_btree_find_lowest_key()Vinothkumar Raja
commit 7d1fedb6e96a960aa91e4ff70714c3fb09195a5a upstream. dm_btree_find_lowest_key() is giving incorrect results. find_key() traverses the btree correctly for finding the highest key, but there is an error in the way it traverses the btree for retrieving the lowest key. dm_btree_find_lowest_key() fetches the first key of the rightmost block of the btree instead of fetching the first key from the leftmost block. Fix this by conditionally passing the correct parameter to value64() based on the @find_highest flag. Signed-off-by: Erez Zadok <ezk@fsl.cs.sunysb.edu> Signed-off-by: Vinothkumar Raja <vinraja@cs.stonybrook.edu> Signed-off-by: Nidhi Panpalia <npanpalia@cs.stonybrook.edu> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>