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2018-07-03scsi: zfcp: fix missing REC trigger trace on enqueue without ERP threadSteffen Maier
commit 6a76550841d412330bd86aed3238d1888ba70f0e upstream. Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Timestamp : ... Area : REC Subarea : 00 Level : 1 Exception : - CPU ID : .. Caller : 0x... Record ID : 1 ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG Tag : ....... LUN : 0x... WWPN : 0x... D_ID : 0x... Adapter status : 0x... Port status : 0x... LUN status : 0x... Ready count : 0x... Running count : 0x... ERP want : 0x0. ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_... ERP need : 0xc0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03scsi: zfcp: fix missing REC trigger trace for all objects in ERP_FAILEDSteffen Maier
commit 8c3d20aada70042a39c6a6625be037c1472ca610 upstream. That other commit introduced an inconsistency because it would trace on ERP_FAILED for all callers of port forced reopen triggers (not just terminate_rport_io), but it would not trace on ERP_FAILED for all callers of other ERP triggers such as adapter, port regular, LUN. Therefore, generalize that other commit. zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() already had two early outs which re-used the one zfcp_dbf_rec_trig() call. All ERP trigger functions finally run through zfcp_erp_action_enqueue(). So move the special handling for ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_ERP_FAILED into zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() and add another early out with new trace marker for pseudo ERP need in this case. This removes all early returns from all ERP trigger functions so we always end up at zfcp_dbf_rec_trig(). Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Timestamp : ... Area : REC Subarea : 00 Level : 1 Exception : - CPU ID : .. Caller : 0x... Record ID : 1 ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG Tag : ....... LUN : 0x... WWPN : 0x... D_ID : 0x... Adapter status : 0x... Port status : 0x... LUN status : 0x... Ready count : 0x... Running count : 0x... ERP want : 0x0. ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_... ERP need : 0xe0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_FAILED Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03scsi: zfcp: fix missing REC trigger trace on terminate_rport_io for ERP_FAILEDSteffen Maier
commit d70aab55924b44f213fec2b900b095430b33eec6 upstream. For problem determination we always want to see when we were invoked on the terminate_rport_io callback whether we perform something or not. Temporal event sequence of interest with a long fast_io_fail_tmo of 27 sec: loose remote port t workqueue [s] zfcp_q_<dev> IRQ zfcperp<dev> === ================== =================== ============================ 0 recv RSCN q p.test_link_work block rport start fast_io_fail_tmo send ADISC ELS 4 recv ADISC fail block zfcp_port port forced reopen send open port 12 recv open port fail q p.gid_pn_work zfcp_erp_wakeup (zfcp_erp_wait would return) GID_PN fail Before this point, we got a SCSI trace with tag "sctrpi1" on fast_io_fail, e.g. with the typical 5 sec setting. port.status |= ERP_FAILED If fast_io_fail_tmo triggers after this point, we missed a SCSI trace. workqueue fc_dl_<host> ================== 27 fc_timeout_fail_rport_io fc_terminate_rport_io zfcp_scsi_terminate_rport_io zfcp_erp_port_forced_reopen _zfcp_erp_port_forced_reopen if (port.status & ERP_FAILED) return; Therefore, write a trace before above early return. Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Timestamp : ... Area : REC Subarea : 00 Level : 1 Exception : - CPU ID : .. Caller : 0x... Record ID : 1 ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG Tag : sctrpi1 SCSI terminate rport I/O LUN : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid) WWPN : 0x<wwpn> D_ID : 0x<n_port_id> Adapter status : 0x... Port status : 0x... LUN status : 0x00000000 none (invalid) Ready count : 0x... Running count : 0x... ERP want : 0x03 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED ERP need : 0xe0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_FAILED Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03scsi: zfcp: fix missing REC trigger trace on terminate_rport_io early returnSteffen Maier
commit 96d9270499471545048ed8a6d7f425a49762283d upstream. get_device() and its internally used kobject_get() only return NULL if they get passed NULL as argument. zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn() loops over adapter->port_list so the iteration variable port is always non-NULL. Struct device is embedded in struct zfcp_port so &port->dev is always non-NULL. This is the argument to get_device(). However, if we get an fc_rport in terminate_rport_io() for which we cannot find a match within zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn(), the latter can return NULL. v2.6.30 commit 70932935b61e ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops when port disappears") introduced an early return without adding a trace record for this case. Even if we don't need recovery in this case, for debugging we should still see that our callback was invoked originally by scsi_transport_fc. Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Timestamp : ... Area : REC Subarea : 00 Level : 1 Exception : - CPU ID : .. Caller : 0x... Record ID : 1 Tag : sctrpin SCSI terminate rport I/O, no zfcp port LUN : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid) WWPN : 0x<wwpn> WWPN D_ID : 0x<n_port_id> N_Port-ID Adapter status : 0x... Port status : 0xffffffff unknown (-1) LUN status : 0x00000000 none (invalid) Ready count : 0x... Running count : 0x... ERP want : 0x03 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED ERP need : 0xc0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 70932935b61e ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops when port disappears") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03scsi: zfcp: fix misleading REC trigger trace where erp_action setup failedSteffen Maier
commit 512857a795cbbda5980efa4cdb3c0b6602330408 upstream. If a SCSI device is deleted during scsi_eh host reset, we cannot get a reference to the SCSI device anymore since scsi_device_get returns !=0 by design. Assuming the recovery of adapter and port(s) was successful, zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success() attempts to trigger a LUN reset for the half-gone SCSI device. Unfortunately, it causes the following confusing trace record which states that zfcp will do a LUN recovery as "ERP need" is ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN == 1 and equals "ERP want". Old example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Tag: : ersfs_3 ERP, trigger, unit reopen, port reopen succeeded LUN : 0x<FCP_LUN> WWPN : 0x<WWPN> D_ID : 0x<N_Port-ID> Adapter status : 0x5400050b Port status : 0x54000001 LUN status : 0x40000000 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING but not ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_UNBLOCKED as it was closed on close part of adapter reopen ERP want : 0x01 ERP need : 0x01 misleading However, zfcp_erp_setup_act() returns NULL as it cannot get the reference. Hence, zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() takes an early goto out and _NO_ recovery actually happens. We always do want the recovery trigger trace record even if no erp_action could be enqueued as in this case. For other cases where we did not enqueue an erp_action, 'need' has always been zero to indicate this. In order to indicate above goto out, introduce an eyecatcher "flag" to mark the "ERP need" as 'not needed' but still keep the information which erp_action type, that zfcp_erp_required_act() had decided upon, is needed. 0xc_ is chosen to be visibly different from 0x0_ in "ERP want". New example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools: Tag: : ersfs_3 ERP, trigger, unit reopen, port reopen succeeded LUN : 0x<FCP_LUN> WWPN : 0x<WWPN> D_ID : 0x<N_Port-ID> Adapter status : 0x5400050b Port status : 0x54000001 LUN status : 0x40000000 ERP want : 0x01 ERP need : 0xc1 would need LUN ERP, but no action set up ^ Before v2.6.38 commit ae0904f60fab ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for recovery actions.") we could detect this case because the "erp_action" field in the trace was NULL. The rework removed erp_action as argument and field from the trace. This patch here is for tracing. A fix to allow LUN recovery in the case at hand is a topic for a separate patch. See also commit fdbd1c5e27da ("[SCSI] zfcp: Allow running unit/LUN shutdown without acquiring reference") for a similar case and background info. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: ae0904f60fab ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for recovery actions.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02scsi: zfcp: fix erp_action use-before-initialize in REC action traceSteffen Maier
commit ab31fd0ce65ec93828b617123792c1bb7c6dcc42 upstream. v4.10 commit 6f2ce1c6af37 ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery") extended accessing parent pointer fields of struct zfcp_erp_action for tracing. If an erp_action has never been enqueued before, these parent pointer fields are uninitialized and NULL. Examples are zfcp objects freshly added to the parent object's children list, before enqueueing their first recovery subsequently. In zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock(), we iterate such list. Accessing erp_action fields can cause a NULL pointer dereference. Since the kernel can read from lowcore on s390, it does not immediately cause a kernel page fault. Instead it can cause hangs on trying to acquire the wrong erp_action->adapter->dbf->rec_lock in zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl() ^bogus^ while holding already other locks with IRQs disabled. Real life example from attaching lots of LUNs in parallel on many CPUs: crash> bt 17723 PID: 17723 TASK: ... CPU: 25 COMMAND: "zfcperp0.0.1800" LOWCORE INFO: -psw : 0x0404300180000000 0x000000000038e424 -function : _raw_spin_lock_wait_flags at 38e424 ... #0 [fdde8fc90] zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl at 3e0004e9862 [zfcp] #1 [fdde8fce8] zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock at 3e0004dfddc [zfcp] #2 [fdde8fd38] zfcp_erp_strategy at 3e0004e0234 [zfcp] #3 [fdde8fda8] zfcp_erp_thread at 3e0004e0a12 [zfcp] #4 [fdde8fe60] kthread at 173550 #5 [fdde8feb8] kernel_thread_starter at 10add2 zfcp_adapter zfcp_port zfcp_unit <address>, 0x404040d600000000 scsi_device NULL, returning early! zfcp_scsi_dev.status = 0x40000000 0x40000000 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING crash> zfcp_unit <address> struct zfcp_unit { erp_action = { adapter = 0x0, port = 0x0, unit = 0x0, }, } zfcp_erp_action is always fully embedded into its container object. Such container object is never moved in its object tree (only add or delete). Hence, erp_action parent pointers can never change. To fix the issue, initialize the erp_action parent pointers before adding the erp_action container to any list and thus before it becomes accessible from outside of its initializing function. In order to also close the time window between zfcp_erp_setup_act() memsetting the entire erp_action to zero and setting the parent pointers again, drop the memset and instead explicitly initialize individually all erp_action fields except for parent pointers. To be extra careful not to introduce any other unintended side effect, even keep zeroing the erp_action fields for list and timer. Also double-check with WARN_ON_ONCE that erp_action parent pointers never change, so we get to know when we would deviate from previous behavior. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 6f2ce1c6af37 ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery") Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-09scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recoverySteffen Maier
commit 6f2ce1c6af37191640ee3ff6e8fc39ea10352f4c upstream. It is unavoidable that zfcp_scsi_queuecommand() has to finish requests with DID_IMM_RETRY (like fc_remote_port_chkready()) during the time window when zfcp detected an unavailable rport but fc_remote_port_delete(), which is asynchronous via zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_block(), has not yet blocked the rport. However, for the case when the rport becomes available again, we should prevent unblocking the rport too early. In contrast to other FCP LLDDs, zfcp has to open each LUN with the FCP channel hardware before it can send I/O to a LUN. So if a port already has LUNs attached and we unblock the rport just after port recovery, recoveries of LUNs behind this port can still be pending which in turn force zfcp_scsi_queuecommand() to unnecessarily finish requests with DID_IMM_RETRY. This also opens a time window with unblocked rport (until the followup LUN reopen recovery has finished). If a scsi_cmnd timeout occurs during this time window fc_timed_out() cannot work as desired and such command would indeed time out and trigger scsi_eh. This prevents a clean and timely path failover. This should not happen if the path issue can be recovered on FC transport layer such as path issues involving RSCNs. Fix this by only calling zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register(), to asynchronously trigger fc_remote_port_add(), after all LUN recoveries as children of the rport have finished and no new recoveries of equal or higher order were triggered meanwhile. Finished intentionally includes any recovery result no matter if successful or failed (still unblock rport so other successful LUNs work). For simplicity, we check after each finished LUN recovery if there is another LUN recovery pending on the same port and then do nothing. We handle the special case of a successful recovery of a port without LUN children the same way without changing this case's semantics. For debugging we introduce 2 new trace records written if the rport unblock attempt was aborted due to still unfinished or freshly triggered recovery. The records are only written above the default trace level. Benjamin noticed the important special case of new recovery that can be triggered between having given up the erp_lock and before calling zfcp_erp_action_cleanup() within zfcp_erp_strategy(). We must avoid the following sequence: ERP thread rport_work other context ------------------------- -------------- -------------------------------- port is unblocked, rport still blocked, due to pending/running ERP action, so ((port->status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0) and (port->rport == NULL) unlock ERP zfcp_erp_action_cleanup() case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN: zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock() ((status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0) [OLD!] zfcp_erp_port_reopen() lock ERP zfcp_erp_port_block() port->status clear ...UNBLOCK unlock ERP zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_block() port->rport_task = RPORT_DEL queue_work(rport_work) zfcp_scsi_rport_work() (port->rport_task != RPORT_ADD) port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE zfcp_scsi_rport_block() if (!port->rport) return zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register() port->rport_task = RPORT_ADD queue_work(rport_work) zfcp_scsi_rport_work() (port->rport_task == RPORT_ADD) port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE zfcp_scsi_rport_register() (port->rport == NULL) rport = fc_remote_port_add() port->rport = rport; Now the rport was erroneously unblocked while the zfcp_port is blocked. This is another situation we want to avoid due to scsi_eh potential. This state would at least remain until the new recovery from the other context finished successfully, or potentially forever if it failed. In order to close this race, we take the erp_lock inside zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock() when checking the status of zfcp_port or LUN. With that, the possible corresponding rport state sequences would be: (unblock[ERP thread],block[other context]) if the ERP thread gets erp_lock first and still sees ((port->status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0), (block[other context],NOP[ERP thread]) if the ERP thread gets erp_lock after the other context has already cleard ...UNBLOCK from port->status. Since checking fields of struct erp_action is unsafe because they could have been overwritten (re-used for new recovery) meanwhile, we only check status of zfcp_port and LUN since these are only changed under erp_lock elsewhere. Regarding the check of the proper status flags (port or port_forced are similar to the shown adapter recovery): [zfcp_erp_adapter_shutdown()] zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen() zfcp_erp_adapter_block() * clear UNBLOCK ---------------------------------------+ zfcp_scsi_schedule_rports_block() | write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);-------+ | zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() | | zfcp_erp_setup_act() | | * set ERP_INUSE -----------------------------------|--|--+ write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);--+ | | .context-switch. | | zfcp_erp_thread() | | zfcp_erp_strategy() | | write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);------+ | | ... | | | zfcp_erp_strategy_check_target() | | | zfcp_erp_strategy_check_adapter() | | | zfcp_erp_adapter_unblock() | | | * set UNBLOCK -----------------------------------|--+ | zfcp_erp_action_dequeue() | | * clear ERP_INUSE ---------------------------------|-----+ ... | write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);-+ Hence, we should check for both UNBLOCK and ERP_INUSE because they are interleaved. Also we need to explicitly check ERP_FAILED for the link down case which currently does not clear the UNBLOCK flag in zfcp_fsf_link_down_info_eval(). Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 8830271c4819 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Dont fail SCSI commands when transitioning to blocked fc_rport") Fixes: a2fa0aede07c ("[SCSI] zfcp: Block FC transport rports early on errors") Fixes: 5f852be9e11d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix deadlock between zfcp ERP and SCSI") Fixes: 338151e06608 ("[SCSI] zfcp: make use of fc_remote_port_delete when target port is unavailable") Fixes: 3859f6a248cb ("[PATCH] zfcp: add rports to enable scsi_add_device to work again") Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-28zfcp: close window with unblocked rport during rport goneSteffen Maier
commit 4eeaa4f3f1d6c47b69f70e222297a4df4743363e upstream. On a successful end of reopen port forced, zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success() re-uses the port erp_action and the subsequent zfcp_erp_action_cleanup() now sees ZFCP_ERP_SUCCEEDED with erp_action->action==ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT instead of ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED but must not perform zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register(). We can detect this because the fresh port reopen erp_action is in its very first step ZFCP_ERP_STEP_UNINITIALIZED. Otherwise this opens a time window with unblocked rport (until the followup port reopen recovery would block it again). If a scsi_cmnd timeout occurs during this time window fc_timed_out() cannot work as desired and such command would indeed time out and trigger scsi_eh. This prevents a clean and timely path failover. This should not happen if the path issue can be recovered on FC transport layer such as path issues involving RSCNs. Also, unnecessary and repeated DID_IMM_RETRY for pending and undesired new requests occur because internally zfcp still has its zfcp_port blocked. As follow-on errors with scsi_eh, it can cause, in the worst case, permanently lost paths due to one of: sd <scsidev>: [<scsidisk>] Medium access timeout failure. Offlining disk! sd <scsidev>: Device offlined - not ready after error recovery For fix validation and to aid future debugging with other recoveries we now also trace (un)blocking of rports. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 5767620c383a ("[SCSI] zfcp: Do not unblock rport from REOPEN_PORT_FORCED") Fixes: a2fa0aede07c ("[SCSI] zfcp: Block FC transport rports early on errors") Fixes: 5f852be9e11d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix deadlock between zfcp ERP and SCSI") Fixes: 338151e06608 ("[SCSI] zfcp: make use of fc_remote_port_delete when target port is unavailable") Fixes: 3859f6a248cb ("[PATCH] zfcp: add rports to enable scsi_add_device to work again") Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-27atomic: Replace atomic_{set,clear}_mask() usagePeter Zijlstra
Replace the deprecated atomic_{set,clear}_mask() usage with the now ubiquous atomic_{or,andnot}() functions. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-04-14mm, mempool: do not allow atomic resizingDavid Rientjes
Allocating a large number of elements in atomic context could quickly deplete memory reserves, so just disallow atomic resizing entirely. Nothing currently uses mempool_resize() with anything other than GFP_KERNEL, so convert existing callers to drop the gfp_mask. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [zfcp] Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-11-20zfcp: remove access control tables interface (port leftovers)Martin Peschke
This patch removes some leftovers for commit 663e0890e31cb85f0cca5ac1faaee0d2d52880b5 "[SCSI] zfcp: remove access control tables interface". The "access denied" case for ports is gone, as well. The corresponding flag was cleared, but never set. So clean it up. Sysfs flag is kept, though, for backward-compatibility. Now it returns always 0. Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2013-08-22[SCSI] zfcp: fix schedule-inside-lock in scsi_device list loopsMartin Peschke
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/workqueue.c:2752 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 360, name: zfcperp0.0.1700 CPU: 1 Not tainted 3.9.3+ #69 Process zfcperp0.0.1700 (pid: 360, task: 0000000075b7e080, ksp: 000000007476bc30) <snip> Call Trace: ([<00000000001165de>] show_trace+0x106/0x154) [<00000000001166a0>] show_stack+0x74/0xf4 [<00000000006ff646>] dump_stack+0xc6/0xd4 [<000000000017f3a0>] __might_sleep+0x128/0x148 [<000000000015ece8>] flush_work+0x54/0x1f8 [<00000000001630de>] __cancel_work_timer+0xc6/0x128 [<00000000005067ac>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x164/0x23c [<0000000000161816>] execute_in_process_context+0x96/0xa8 [<00000000004d33d8>] device_release+0x60/0xc0 [<000000000048af48>] kobject_release+0xa8/0x1c4 [<00000000004f4bf2>] __scsi_iterate_devices+0xfa/0x130 [<000003ff801b307a>] zfcp_erp_strategy+0x4da/0x1014 [zfcp] [<000003ff801b3caa>] zfcp_erp_thread+0xf6/0x2b0 [zfcp] [<000000000016b75a>] kthread+0xf2/0xfc [<000000000070c9de>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc [<000000000070c9d8>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc Apparently, the ref_count for some scsi_device drops down to zero, triggering device removal through execute_in_process_context(), while the lldd error recovery thread iterates through a scsi device list. Unfortunately, execute_in_process_context() decides to immediately execute that device removal function, instead of scheduling asynchronous execution, since it detects process context and thinks it is safe to do so. But almost all calls to shost_for_each_device() in our lldd are inside spin_lock_irq, even in thread context. Obviously, schedule() inside spin_lock_irq sections is a bad idea. Change the lldd to use the proper iterator function, __shost_for_each_device(), in combination with required locking. Occurences that need to be changed include all calls in zfcp_erp.c, since those might be executed in zfcp error recovery thread context with a lock held. Other occurences of shost_for_each_device() in zfcp_fsf.c do not need to be changed (no process context, no surrounding locking). The problem was introduced in Linux 2.6.37 by commit b62a8d9b45b971a67a0f8413338c230e3117dff5 "[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp_scsi_dev instead of zfcp_unit". Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #2.6.37+ Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-31[SCSI] zfcp: remove access control tables interfaceMartin Peschke
This patch removes an interface that was used to manage access control tables within the HBA. The patch consequently removes the handling for conditions related to those access control tables, too. That initiator-based access control feature was only needed until the introduction of NPIV and was withdrawn with z10 years ago. It's time to cleanup the corresponding device driver code. Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24[SCSI] zfcp: No automatic port_rescan on eventsSteffen Maier
In FC fabrics with large zones, the automatic port_rescan on incoming ELS and any adapter recovery can cause quite some traffic at the very same time, especially if lots of Linux images share an HBA, which is common on s390. This can cause trouble and failures. Fix this by making such port rescans dependent on a user configurable module parameter. The following unconditional automatic port rescans remain as is: On setting an adapter online and on manual user-triggered writes to the sysfs attribute port_rescan. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20s390/comments: unify copyright messages and remove file namesHeiko Carstens
Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless. Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly different statements and wanted to change them one after another whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template for new files. So unify all of them in one go. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2011-02-25[SCSI] zfcp: Add information to symbolic port name when running in NPIV modeChristof Schmitt
Query the FC symbolic port name for reporting in the fc_host sysfs and enable the symbolic_name attribute in the fc_host sysfs. When running in NPIV mode, extend the symbolic port name with the devno and the hostname. This allows better identification of Linux systems for SAN and storage administrators. Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-02-25[SCSI] zfcp: Replace kmem_cache for "status read" dataChristof Schmitt
zfcp requires a mempool for the status read data blocks to resubmit the "status read" requests at any time. Each status read data block has the size of a page (4096 bytes) and needs to be placed in one page. Instead of having a kmem_cache for allocating page sized chunks, use mempool_create_page_pool to create a mempool returning pages and remove the zfcp kmem_cache. Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-21[SCSI] zfcp: Move qdio setup from erp to zfcp_qdio.cChristof Schmitt
Initialization of the qdio waitqueue should happen when the qdio data is initialized and the QDIOUP flag should be handled in the qdio code as well. Adjust the code accordingly and remove the superfluos function zfcp_erp_adapter_strategy_open_qdio. Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-21[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing final cleanup.Swen Schillig
This patch is the final cleanup of the redesign from the zfcp tracing. Structures and elements which were used by multiple areas of the former debug tracing are now changed to the new scheme. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-21[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for recovery actions.Swen Schillig
The tracing environment of the zfcp LLD has become very bulky and hard to maintain. Small changes involve a large modification process which is error-prone and not effective. This patch is the first of a set to redesign the zfcp tracing to a more straight-forward and easy to extend scheme. It removes all interpretation and visualization parts and focuses on bare logging of the information. This patch deals with all trace records of the zfcp error recovery. Signed-off-by: Swen schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-09[SCSI] zfcp: Prevent usage w/o holding a referenceSwen Schillig
The ERP got values assigned for which no reference was taken. This can lead to an unpredictable race condition. Fix this by only assigning the values which are required and for which a reference was pulled or is held implicitly. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-09[SCSI] zfcp: No ERP escalation on gpn_ft evalSwen Schillig
If the evaluation of GPN_FT requests wants to remove an invalid port from the system the zfcp_erp_port_shutdown function is triggered. Depending on the system status a superior action (e.g. adapter reopen) is required. This can lead to an invalid mem access of the port struct which might be freed at the time since the superior action is not holding a reference of the port which triggered this ERP action. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-16[SCSI] zfcp: Replace status modifier functions.Swen Schillig
Replace the zfcp_modify_<xxx>_status functions and its accompanying wrappers with dedicated status modifier functions. This eases code readability and maintenance. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-16[SCSI] zfcp: Move ACL/CFDC code to zfcp_cfdc.cChristof Schmitt
Move the code evaluating the ACL/CFDC specific errors to the file zfcp_cfdc.c. With this change, all code related to the old access control feature is kept in one file, not split across zfcp_erp.c and zfcp_fsf.c. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-16[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp_scsi_dev instead of zfcp_unitChristof Schmitt
This is the large change to switch from using the data in zfcp_unit to zfcp_scsi_dev. Keeping everything working requires doing the switch in one piece. To ensure that no code keeps using the data in zfcp_unit, this patch also removes the data from zfcp_unit that is now being replaced with zfcp_scsi_dev. For zfcp, the scsi_device together with zfcp_scsi_dev exist from the call of slave_alloc to the call of slave_destroy. The data in zfcp_scsi_dev is initialized in zfcp_scsi_slave_alloc and the LUN is opened; the final shutdown for the LUN is run from slave_destroy. Where the scsi_device or zfcp_scsi_dev is needed, the pointer to the scsi_device is passed as function argument and inside the function converted to the pointer to zfcp_scsi_dev; this avoids back and forth conversion betweeen scsi_device and zfcp_scsi_dev. While changing the function arguments from zfcp_unit to scsi_device, the functions names are renamed form "unit" to "lun". This is to have a seperation between zfcp_scsi_dev/LUN and the zfcp_unit; only code referring to the remaining configuration information in zfcp_unit struct uses "unit". Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-16[SCSI] zfcp: Allow running unit/LUN shutdown without acquiring referenceChristof Schmitt
With the change for the LUN data to be part of the scsi_device, the slave_destroy callback will be the final call to the zfcp_erp_unit_shutdown function. The erp tries to acquire a reference to run the action asynchronously and fail, if it cannot get the reference. But calling scsi_device_get from slave_destroy will fail, because the scsi_device is already in the state SDEV_DEL. Introduce a new call into the zfcp erp to solve this: The function zfcp_erp_unit_shutdown_wait will close the LUN and wait for the erp to finish without acquiring an additional reference. The wait allows to omit the reference; the caller waiting for the erp to finish already has a reference that holds the struct in place. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] zfcp: Fix retry after failed "open port" erp actionChristof Schmitt
Trying to enqueue a port erp action from the port erp strategy will fail in zfcp_erp_required_act. To try the same action again, return ZFCP_ERP_FAILED. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] zfcp: Fail erp after timeoutChristof Schmitt
After a timeout notification, do not try to run the erp strategy. Return from the erp with "failed" to possibly trigger a retry. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] zfcp: Register SCSI devices after successful fc_remote_port_addChristof Schmitt
When the successful return of an adisc is the final step to set the port online, the registration of SCSI devices might be omitted. SCSI devices that have been removed before (due to a short dev_loss_tmo setting) might not be attached again. The problem is that the registration of SCSI devices is done only after erp has finished. The correct place would be after the call to fc_remote_port_add to mimick the scan in the FC transport class. Change the registration of SCSI devices to be triggered after the fc_remote_port_add call. For the initial inquiry command to succeed, the unit must also be open. If the unit reopen is still pending, the inquiry command to the LUN will be deferred with DID_IMM_RETRY, so there is no harm from this approach. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] zfcp: Do not try "forced close" when port is already closedChristof Schmitt
When the port is already "physically closed" try the reopen instead. There is no way to send a "physically close" to an already closed port. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] zfcp: Do not unblock rport from REOPEN_PORT_FORCEDChristof Schmitt
When the REOPEN_PORT_FORCED erp action succeeds, the port has been closed. A REOPEN_PORT will try to open the port after the REPORT_PORT_FORCED. The rport should only be unblocked after the successful completion of the reopen port. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-21[SCSI] zfcp: Update status read mempoolChristof Schmitt
Commit 64deb6efdc5504ce97b5c1c6f281fffbc150bd93 changed the way status read buffers are handled but forgot to adjust the mempool to the new size. Add the call to resize the mempool after the exchange config data. Also use the define instead of the hard coded number in the fsf callback for consistency. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-05-02[SCSI] zfcp: Use status_read_buf_num provided by FCP channelChristof Schmitt
The FCP channel provides the number of status read buffers to issue. Use the provided number instead of the hardcoded number in zfcp. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-02-17[SCSI] zfcp: Rename sysfs_device attribute to dev in zfcp_unit and zfcp_portChristof Schmitt
Kernel code uses dev as short name for the struct device. Rename the sysfs_device in zfcp_unit and zfcp_port to match this convention. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-02-17[SCSI] zfcp: Move FSF request tracking code to new fileChristof Schmitt
Move the code for tracking FSF requests to new file to have this code in one place. The functions for adding and removing requests on the I/O path are already inline. The alloc and free functions are only called once, so it does not hurt to inline them and add them to the same file. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-02-17[SCSI] zfcp: Remove function zfcp_reqlist_find_safeChristof Schmitt
Always use the FSF request id as a reference to the FSF request. With this change the function zfcp_reqlist_find_safe is no longer needed and can be removed. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04[SCSI] zfcp: Assign scheduled work to driver queueSwen Schillig
The port_scan work was scheduled to the work_queue provided by the kernel. This resulted on SMP systems to a likely situation that more than one scan_work were processed in parallel. This is not required and openes the possibility of race conditions between the removal of invalid ports and the enqueue of just scanned ports. This patch synchronizes the scan_work tasks by scheduling them to adapter local work_queue. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04[SCSI] zfcp: Remove STATUS_COMMON_REMOVE flag as it is not required anymoreSwen Schillig
The flag ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_REMOVE was used to indicate that a resource is not ready to be used or about to be removed from the system. This is now better done by an improved list handling and therefore the additional indicator is not required anymore. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04[SCSI] zfcp: Replace local reference counting with common krefSwen Schillig
Replace the local reference counting by already available mechanisms offered by kref. Where possible existing device structures were used, including the same functionality. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04[SCSI] zfcp: Replace global config_lock with local list locksSwen Schillig
The global config_lock was used to protect the configuration organized in independent lists. It is not necessary to have a lock on driver level for this purpose. This patch replaces the global config_lock with a set of local list locks. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-10-22[SCSI] zfcp: Handle WWPN mismatch in PLOGI payloadChristof Schmitt
For ports, zfcp gets the DID from the FC nameserver and tries to open the port. If the open succeeds, zfcp compares the WWPN from the nameserver with the WWPN in the PLOGI payload. In case of a mismatch, zfcp assumes that the DID of the port just changed and we opened the wrong port. This means that zfcp has to forget the DID, lookup the DID again and retry. This error case had a problem that zfcp forgets the DID, but never looks up a new one, stalling the ERP in this case. Fix this by triggering the DID lookup and properly exit from the ERP. The DID lookup will trigger a new ERP action. Also ensure when trying to open the port again with the new DID, first close the open port, even in the NOESC case. Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-09-05[SCSI] zfcp: Defer resource allocation to first ccw_set_online callChristof Schmitt
So far, zfcp allocated all resources required for FCP adapters/subchannels when the device was discovered in the ccw_probe callback. If there are lots of unused FCP subchannels attached to a system, this is a waste of resources. To alleviate this, defer the resource allocation to the first call to ccw_set_online. To avoid disruptions during possible following calls to ccw_set_offline and then ccw_set_online, keep the adapter resources until the device is finally being removed via ccw_remove. While doing this, also manage the zfcp erp thread together with all other adapter resources in zfcp_adapter_enqueue/dequeue. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-09-05[SCSI] zfcp: Use kthread API for zfcp erp threadChristof Schmitt
Switch the creation of the zfcp erp thread from the deprecated kernel_thread API to the kthread API. This allows also the removal of some flags in zfcp since the kthread API handles thread creation and shutdown internally. To allow the usage of the kthread_stop function, replace the erp ready semaphore with a waitqueue for waiting until erp actions arrive on the ready queue. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-09-05[SCSI] zfcp: Update dbf callsSwen Schillig
Change the dbf data and functions to use the zfcp_dbf prefix throughout the code. Also change the calls to dbf to use zfcp_dbf instead of zfcp_adapter. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-09-05[SCSI] zfcp: Decouple gid_pn requests from erpChristof Schmitt
Don't let the erp wait for gid_pn requests to complete. Instead, queue the gid_pn work, exit erp and let the finished gid_pn work trigger a new port reopen. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-09-05[SCSI] zfcp: Move qdio related data out of zfcp_adapterSwen Schillig
The zfcp_adapter structure was growing over time to a size of almost one memory page. To reduce the size of the data structure and to seperate different layers, put all qdio related data in the new zfcp_qdio data structure. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-09-05[SCSI] zfcp: Move workqueue to adapter structSwen Schillig
Remove the global driver work queue and replace it with a workqueue local to the adapter. The usage of this workqueue makes this the correct place for the structure. In addition multiple adapters won't block each other due to the serialization of the queued work. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-09-05[SCSI] zfcp: Replace fsf_req wait_queue with completionSwen Schillig
The combination wait_queue/wakeup in conjunction with the flag ZFCP_STATUS_FSFREQ_COMPLETED to signal the completion of an fsfreq was not race-safe and can be better solved by a completion. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-09-05[SCSI] zfcp: Implicitly close all wka portsChristof Schmitt
An adapter shutdown implicitly closes all open ports. Make sure to mark all WKA ports as offline, not only the directory server. Also make sure that no pending wka port work is running when the adapter is being removed. Reviewed-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-07-30[SCSI] zfcp: avoid double notify in lowmem scenarioSwen Schillig
In a LOWMEM condition an ERP notification would have been sent twice causing an unpredictable behaviour of the ERP. Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>