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2016-10-13Merge tag 'xfs-reflink-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs < XFS has gained super CoW powers! > ---------------------------------- \ ^__^ \ (oo)\_______ (__)\ )\/\ ||----w | || || Pull XFS support for shared data extents from Dave Chinner: "This is the second part of the XFS updates for this merge cycle. This pullreq contains the new shared data extents feature for XFS. Given the complexity and size of this change I am expecting - like the addition of reverse mapping last cycle - that there will be some follow-up bug fixes and cleanups around the -rc3 stage for issues that I'm sure will show up once the code hits a wider userbase. What it is: At the most basic level we are simply adding shared data extents to XFS - i.e. a single extent on disk can now have multiple owners. To do this we have to add new on-disk features to both track the shared extents and the number of times they've been shared. This is done by the new "refcount" btree that sits in every allocation group. When we share or unshare an extent, this tree gets updated. Along with this new tree, the reverse mapping tree needs to be updated to track each owner or a shared extent. This also needs to be updated ever share/unshare operation. These interactions at extent allocation and freeing time have complex ordering and recovery constraints, so there's a significant amount of new intent-based transaction code to ensure that operations are performed atomically from both the runtime and integrity/crash recovery perspectives. We also need to break sharing when writes hit a shared extent - this is where the new copy-on-write implementation comes in. We allocate new storage and copy the original data along with the overwrite data into the new location. We only do this for data as we don't share metadata at all - each inode has it's own metadata that tracks the shared data extents, the extents undergoing CoW and it's own private extents. Of course, being XFS, nothing is simple - we use delayed allocation for CoW similar to how we use it for normal writes. ENOSPC is a significant issue here - we build on the reservation code added in 4.8-rc1 with the reverse mapping feature to ensure we don't get spurious ENOSPC issues part way through a CoW operation. These mechanisms also help minimise fragmentation due to repeated CoW operations. To further reduce fragmentation overhead, we've also introduced a CoW extent size hint, which indicates how large a region we should allocate when we execute a CoW operation. With all this functionality in place, we can hook up .copy_file_range, .clone_file_range and .dedupe_file_range and we gain all the capabilities of reflink and other vfs provided functionality that enable manipulation to shared extents. We also added a fallocate mode that explicitly unshares a range of a file, which we implemented as an explicit CoW of all the shared extents in a file. As such, it's a huge chunk of new functionality with new on-disk format features and internal infrastructure. It warns at mount time as an experimental feature and that it may eat data (as we do with all new on-disk features until they stabilise). We have not released userspace suport for it yet - userspace support currently requires download from Darrick's xfsprogs repo and build from source, so the access to this feature is really developer/tester only at this point. Initial userspace support will be released at the same time the kernel with this code in it is released. The new code causes 5-6 new failures with xfstests - these aren't serious functional failures but things the output of tests changing slightly due to perturbations in layouts, space usage, etc. OTOH, we've added 150+ new tests to xfstests that specifically exercise this new functionality so it's got far better test coverage than any functionality we've previously added to XFS. Darrick has done a pretty amazing job getting us to this stage, and special mention also needs to go to Christoph (review, testing, improvements and bug fixes) and Brian (caught several intricate bugs during review) for the effort they've also put in. Summary: - unshare range (FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE) support for fallocate - copy-on-write extent size hints (FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) for fsxattr interface - shared extent support for XFS - copy-on-write support for shared extents - copy_file_range support - clone_file_range support (implements reflink) - dedupe_file_range support - defrag support for reverse mapping enabled filesystems" * tag 'xfs-reflink-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (71 commits) xfs: convert COW blocks to real blocks before unwritten extent conversion xfs: rework refcount cow recovery error handling xfs: clear reflink flag if setting realtime flag xfs: fix error initialization xfs: fix label inaccuracies xfs: remove isize check from unshare operation xfs: reduce stack usage of _reflink_clear_inode_flag xfs: check inode reflink flag before calling reflink functions xfs: implement swapext for rmap filesystems xfs: refactor swapext code xfs: various swapext cleanups xfs: recognize the reflink feature bit xfs: simulate per-AG reservations being critically low xfs: don't mix reflink and DAX mode for now xfs: check for invalid inode reflink flags xfs: set a default CoW extent size of 32 blocks xfs: convert unwritten status of reverse mappings for shared files xfs: use interval query for rmap alloc operations on shared files xfs: add shared rmap map/unmap/convert log item types xfs: increase log reservations for reflink ...
2016-10-11block: implement (some of) fallocate for block devicesDarrick J. Wong
After much discussion, it seems that the fallocate feature flag FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE maps nicely to SCSI WRITE SAME; and the feature FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE maps nicely to the devices that have been whitelisted for zeroing SCSI UNMAP. Punch still requires that FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE is set. A length that goes past the end of the device will be clamped to the device size if KEEP_SIZE is set; or will return -EINVAL if not. Both start and length must be aligned to the device's logical block size. Since the semantics of fallocate are fairly well established already, wire up the two pieces. The other fallocate variants (collapse range, insert range, and allocate blocks) are not supported. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147518379992.22791.8849838163218235007.stgit@birch.djwong.org Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> # tweaked header Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-03vfs: add a FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE mode to fallocate to unshare a range of blocksDarrick J. Wong
Add a new fallocate mode flag that explicitly unshares blocks on filesystems that support such features. The new flag can only be used with an allocate-mode fallocate call. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2016-09-16vfs: do get_write_access() on upper layer of overlayfsMiklos Szeredi
The problem with writecount is: we want consistent handling of it for underlying filesystems as well as overlayfs. Making sure i_writecount is correct on all layers is difficult. Instead this patch makes sure that when write access is acquired, it's always done on the underlying writable layer (called the upper layer). We must also make sure to look at the writecount on this layer when checking for conflicting leases. Open for write already updates the upper layer's writecount. Leaving only truncate. For truncate copy up must happen before get_write_access() so that the writecount is updated on the upper layer. Problem with this is if something fails after that, then copy-up was done needlessly. E.g. if break_lease() was interrupted. Probably not a big deal in practice. Another interesting case is if there's a denywrite on a lower file that is then opened for write or truncated. With this patch these will succeed, which is somewhat counterintuitive. But I think it's still acceptable, considering that the copy-up does actually create a different file, so the old, denywrite mapping won't be touched. On non-overlayfs d_real() is an identity function and d_real_inode() is equivalent to d_inode() so this patch doesn't change behavior in that case. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
2016-09-16locks: fix file locking on overlayfsMiklos Szeredi
This patch allows flock, posix locks, ofd locks and leases to work correctly on overlayfs. Instead of using the underlying inode for storing lock context use the overlay inode. This allows locks to be persistent across copy-up. This is done by introducing locks_inode() helper and using it instead of file_inode() to get the inode in locking code. For non-overlayfs the two are equivalent, except for an extra pointer dereference in locks_inode(). Since lock operations are in "struct file_operations" we must also make sure not to call underlying filesystem's lock operations. Introcude a super block flag MS_NOREMOTELOCK to this effect. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
2016-08-07Merge tag 'binfmt-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/binfmt_misc Pull binfmt_misc update from James Bottomley: "This update is to allow architecture emulation containers to function such that the emulation binary can be housed outside the container itself. The container and fs parts both have acks from relevant experts. To use the new feature you have to add an F option to your binfmt_misc configuration" From the docs: "The usual behaviour of binfmt_misc is to spawn the binary lazily when the misc format file is invoked. However, this doesn't work very well in the face of mount namespaces and changeroots, so the F mode opens the binary as soon as the emulation is installed and uses the opened image to spawn the emulator, meaning it is always available once installed, regardless of how the environment changes" * tag 'binfmt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/binfmt_misc: binfmt_misc: add F option description to documentation binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers fs: add filp_clone_open API
2016-06-30vfs: merge .d_select_inode() into .d_real()Miklos Szeredi
The two methods essentially do the same: find the real dentry/inode belonging to an overlay dentry. The difference is in the usage: vfs_open() uses ->d_select_inode() and expects the function to perform copy-up if necessary based on the open flags argument. file_dentry() uses ->d_real() passing in the overlay dentry as well as the underlying inode. vfs_rename() uses ->d_select_inode() but passes zero flags. ->d_real() with a zero inode would have worked just as well here. This patch merges the functionality of ->d_select_inode() into ->d_real() by adding an 'open_flags' argument to the latter. [Al Viro] Make the signature of d_real() match that of ->d_real() again. And constify the inode argument, while we are at it. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-05-17Merge branch 'work.const-path' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull 'struct path' constification update from Al Viro: "'struct path' is passed by reference to a bunch of Linux security methods; in theory, there's nothing to stop them from modifying the damn thing and LSM community being what it is, sooner or later some enterprising soul is going to decide that it's a good idea. Let's remove the temptation and constify all of those..." * 'work.const-path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: constify ima_d_path() constify security_sb_pivotroot() constify security_path_chroot() constify security_path_{link,rename} apparmor: remove useless checks for NULL ->mnt constify security_path_{mkdir,mknod,symlink} constify security_path_{unlink,rmdir} apparmor: constify common_perm_...() apparmor: constify aa_path_link() apparmor: new helper - common_path_perm() constify chmod_common/security_path_chmod constify security_sb_mount() constify chown_common/security_path_chown tomoyo: constify assorted struct path * apparmor_path_truncate(): path->mnt is never NULL constify vfs_truncate() constify security_path_truncate() [apparmor] constify struct path * in a bunch of helpers
2016-05-17Merge branch 'ovl-fixes' into for-linusAl Viro
Backmerge to resolve a conflict in ovl_lookup_real(); "ovl_lookup_real(): use lookup_one_len_unlocked()" instead, but it was too late in the cycle to rebase.
2016-05-10vfs: add vfs_select_inode() helperMiklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.2+
2016-05-02give readdir(2)/getdents(2)/etc. uniform exclusion with lseek()Al Viro
same as read() on regular files has, and for the same reason. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-03-30fs: add filp_clone_open APIJames Bottomley
I need an API that allows me to obtain a clone of the current file pointer to pass in to an exec handler. I've labelled this as an internal API because I can't see how it would be useful outside of the fs subsystem. The use case will be a persistent binfmt_misc handler. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-03-28constify chmod_common/security_path_chmodAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-03-28constify chown_common/security_path_chownAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-03-28constify vfs_truncate()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-03-22fs/coredump: prevent fsuid=0 dumps into user-controlled directoriesJann Horn
This commit fixes the following security hole affecting systems where all of the following conditions are fulfilled: - The fs.suid_dumpable sysctl is set to 2. - The kernel.core_pattern sysctl's value starts with "/". (Systems where kernel.core_pattern starts with "|/" are not affected.) - Unprivileged user namespace creation is permitted. (This is true on Linux >=3.8, but some distributions disallow it by default using a distro patch.) Under these conditions, if a program executes under secure exec rules, causing it to run with the SUID_DUMP_ROOT flag, then unshares its user namespace, changes its root directory and crashes, the coredump will be written using fsuid=0 and a path derived from kernel.core_pattern - but this path is interpreted relative to the root directory of the process, allowing the attacker to control where a coredump will be written with root privileges. To fix the security issue, always interpret core_pattern for dumps that are written under SUID_DUMP_ROOT relative to the root directory of init. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-22wrappers for ->i_mutex accessAl Viro
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested}, inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex). Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle ->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held only shared. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-04don't carry MAY_OPEN in op->acc_modeAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-07-10vfs: Commit to never having exectuables on proc and sysfs.Eric W. Biederman
Today proc and sysfs do not contain any executable files. Several applications today mount proc or sysfs without noexec and nosuid and then depend on there being no exectuables files on proc or sysfs. Having any executable files show on proc or sysfs would cause a user space visible regression, and most likely security problems. Therefore commit to never allowing executables on proc and sysfs by adding a new flag to mark them as filesystems without executables and enforce that flag. Test the flag where MNT_NOEXEC is tested today, so that the only user visible effect will be that exectuables will be treated as if the execute bit is cleared. The filesystems proc and sysfs do not currently incoporate any executable files so this does not result in any user visible effects. This makes it unnecessary to vet changes to proc and sysfs tightly for adding exectuable files or changes to chattr that would modify existing files, as no matter what the individual file say they will not be treated as exectuable files by the vfs. Not having to vet changes to closely is important as without this we are only one proc_create call (or another goof up in the implementation of notify_change) from having problematic executables on proc. Those mistakes are all too easy to make and would create a situation where there are security issues or the assumptions of some program having to be broken (and cause userspace regressions). Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2015-06-23fs: Call security_ops->inode_killpriv on truncateJan Kara
Comment in include/linux/security.h says that ->inode_killpriv() should be called when setuid bit is being removed and that similar security labels (in fact this applies only to file capabilities) should be removed at this time as well. However we don't call ->inode_killpriv() when we remove suid bit on truncate. We fix the problem by calling ->inode_need_killpriv() and subsequently ->inode_killpriv() on truncate the same way as we do it on file write. After this patch there's only one user of should_remove_suid() - ocfs2 - and indeed it's buggy because it doesn't call ->inode_killpriv() on write. However fixing it is difficult because of special locking constraints. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-23vfs: add file_path() helperMiklos Szeredi
Turn d_path(&file->f_path, ...); into file_path(file, ...); Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-19overlayfs: Make f_path always point to the overlay and f_inode to the underlayDavid Howells
Make file->f_path always point to the overlay dentry so that the path in /proc/pid/fd is correct and to ensure that label-based LSMs have access to the overlay as well as the underlay (path-based LSMs probably don't need it). Using my union testsuite to set things up, before the patch I see: [root@andromeda union-testsuite]# bash 5</mnt/a/foo107 [root@andromeda union-testsuite]# ls -l /proc/$$/fd/ ... lr-x------. 1 root root 64 Jun 5 14:38 5 -> /a/foo107 [root@andromeda union-testsuite]# stat /mnt/a/foo107 ... Device: 23h/35d Inode: 13381 Links: 1 ... [root@andromeda union-testsuite]# stat -L /proc/$$/fd/5 ... Device: 23h/35d Inode: 13381 Links: 1 ... After the patch: [root@andromeda union-testsuite]# bash 5</mnt/a/foo107 [root@andromeda union-testsuite]# ls -l /proc/$$/fd/ ... lr-x------. 1 root root 64 Jun 5 14:22 5 -> /mnt/a/foo107 [root@andromeda union-testsuite]# stat /mnt/a/foo107 ... Device: 23h/35d Inode: 40346 Links: 1 ... [root@andromeda union-testsuite]# stat -L /proc/$$/fd/5 ... Device: 23h/35d Inode: 40346 Links: 1 ... Note the change in where /proc/$$/fd/5 points to in the ls command. It was pointing to /a/foo107 (which doesn't exist) and now points to /mnt/a/foo107 (which is correct). The inode accessed, however, is the lower layer. The union layer is on device 25h/37d and the upper layer on 24h/36d. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-05-11VFS: Handle lower layer dentry/inode in pathwalkDavid Howells
Make use of d_backing_inode() in pathwalk to gain access to an inode or dentry that's on a lower layer. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2015-04-24Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs Pull xfs update from Dave Chinner: "This update contains: - RENAME_WHITEOUT support - conversion of per-cpu superblock accounting to use generic counters - new inode mmap lock so that we can lock page faults out of truncate, hole punch and other direct extent manipulation functions to avoid racing mmap writes from causing data corruption - rework of direct IO submission and completion to solve data corruption issue when running concurrent extending DIO writes. Also solves problem of running IO completion transactions in interrupt context during size extending AIO writes. - FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE support for inserting holes into a file via direct extent manipulation to avoid needing to copy data within the file - attribute block header field overflow fix for 64k block size filesystems - Lots of changes to log messaging to be more informative and concise when errors occur. Also prevent a lot of unnecessary log spamming due to cascading failures in error conditions. - lots of cleanups and bug fixes One thing of note is the direct IO fixes that we merged last week after the window opened. Even though a little late, they fix a user reported data corruption and have been pretty well tested. I figured there was not much point waiting another 2 weeks for -rc1 to be released just so I could send them to you..." * tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (49 commits) xfs: using generic_file_direct_write() is unnecessary xfs: direct IO EOF zeroing needs to drain AIO xfs: DIO write completion size updates race xfs: DIO writes within EOF don't need an ioend xfs: handle DIO overwrite EOF update completion correctly xfs: DIO needs an ioend for writes xfs: move DIO mapping size calculation xfs: factor DIO write mapping from get_blocks xfs: unlock i_mutex in xfs_break_layouts xfs: kill unnecessary firstused overflow check on attr3 leaf removal xfs: use larger in-core attr firstused field and detect overflow xfs: pass attr geometry to attr leaf header conversion functions xfs: disallow ro->rw remount on norecovery mount xfs: xfs_shift_file_space can be static xfs: Add support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for fallocate fs: Add support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for fallocate xfs: Fix incorrect positive ENOMEM return xfs: xfs_mru_cache_insert() should use GFP_NOFS xfs: %pF is only for function pointers xfs: fix shadow warning in xfs_da3_root_split() ...
2015-04-11->aio_read and ->aio_write removedAl Viro
no remaining users Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11NFS: fix BUG() crash in notify_change() with patch to chown_common()Andrew Elble
We have observed a BUG() crash in fs/attr.c:notify_change(). The crash occurs during an rsync into a filesystem that is exported via NFS. 1.) fs/attr.c:notify_change() modifies the caller's version of attr. 2.) 6de0ec00ba8d ("VFS: make notify_change pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to setattr operations") introduced a BUG() restriction such that "no function will ever call notify_change() with both ATTR_MODE and ATTR_KILL_S*ID set". Under some circumstances though, it will have assisted in setting the caller's version of attr to this very combination. 3.) 27ac0ffeac80 ("locks: break delegations on any attribute modification") introduced code to handle breaking delegations. This can result in notify_change() being re-called. attr _must_ be explicitly reset to avoid triggering the BUG() established in #2. 4.) The path that that triggers this is via fs/open.c:chmod_common(). The combination of attr flags set here and in the first call to notify_change() along with a later failed break_deleg_wait() results in notify_change() being called again via retry_deleg without resetting attr. Solution is to move retry_deleg in chmod_common() a bit further up to ensure attr is completely reset. There are other places where this seemingly could occur, such as fs/utimes.c:utimes_common(), but the attr flags are not initially set in such a way to trigger this. Fixes: 27ac0ffeac80 ("locks: break delegations on any attribute modification") Reported-by: Eric Meddaugh <etmsys@rit.edu> Tested-by: Eric Meddaugh <etmsys@rit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Elble <aweits@rit.edu> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11drop bogus check in file_open_root()Al Viro
For one thing, LOOKUP_DIRECTORY will be dealt with in do_last(). For another, name can be an empty string, but not NULL - no callers pass that and it would oops immediately if they would. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-03-25fs: Add support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for fallocateNamjae Jeon
FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE command is the opposite command of FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE that is needed for someone who wants to add some data in the middle of file. FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE will create space for writing new data within a file after shifting extents to right as given length. This command also has same limitations as FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE in that operations need to be filesystem block boundary aligned and cannot cross the current EOF. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-02-17Merge branch 'getname2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull getname/putname updates from Al Viro: "Rework of getname/getname_kernel/etc., mostly from Paul Moore. Gets rid of quite a pile of kludges between namei and audit..." * 'getname2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: audit: replace getname()/putname() hacks with reference counters audit: fix filename matching in __audit_inode() and __audit_inode_child() audit: enable filename recording via getname_kernel() simpler calling conventions for filename_mountpoint() fs: create proper filename objects using getname_kernel() fs: rework getname_kernel to handle up to PATH_MAX sized filenames cut down the number of do_path_lookup() callers
2015-02-16vfs: remove get_xip_memMatthew Wilcox
All callers of get_xip_mem() are now gone. Remove checks for it, initialisers of it, documentation of it and the only implementation of it. Also remove mm/filemap_xip.c as it is now empty. Also remove documentation of the long-gone get_xip_page(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-01-23fs: create proper filename objects using getname_kernel()Paul Moore
There are several areas in the kernel that create temporary filename objects using the following pattern: int func(const char *name) { struct filename *file = { .name = name }; ... return 0; } ... which for the most part works okay, but it causes havoc within the audit subsystem as the filename object does not persist beyond the lifetime of the function. This patch converts all of these temporary filename objects into proper filename objects using getname_kernel() and putname() which ensure that the filename object persists until the audit subsystem is finished with it. Also, a special thanks to Al Viro, Guenter Roeck, and Sabrina Dubroca for helping resolve a difficult kernel panic on boot related to a use-after-free problem in kern_path_create(); the thread can be seen at the link below: * https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/1/20/710 This patch includes code that was either based on, or directly written by Al in the above thread. CC: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk CC: linux@roeck-us.net CC: sd@queasysnail.net CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-12-16Merge branch 'for-3.19' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields: "A comparatively quieter cycle for nfsd this time, but still with two larger changes: - RPC server scalability improvements from Jeff Layton (using RCU instead of a spinlock to find idle threads). - server-side NFSv4.2 ALLOCATE/DEALLOCATE support from Anna Schumaker, enabling fallocate on new clients" * 'for-3.19' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (32 commits) nfsd4: fix xdr4 count of server in fs_location4 nfsd4: fix xdr4 inclusion of escaped char sunrpc/cache: convert to use string_escape_str() sunrpc: only call test_bit once in svc_xprt_received fs: nfsd: Fix signedness bug in compare_blob sunrpc: add some tracepoints around enqueue and dequeue of svc_xprt sunrpc: convert to lockless lookup of queued server threads sunrpc: fix potential races in pool_stats collection sunrpc: add a rcu_head to svc_rqst and use kfree_rcu to free it sunrpc: require svc_create callers to pass in meaningful shutdown routine sunrpc: have svc_wake_up only deal with pool 0 sunrpc: convert sp_task_pending flag to use atomic bitops sunrpc: move rq_cachetype field to better optimize space sunrpc: move rq_splice_ok flag into rq_flags sunrpc: move rq_dropme flag into rq_flags sunrpc: move rq_usedeferral flag to rq_flags sunrpc: move rq_local field to rq_flags sunrpc: add a generic rq_flags field to svc_rqst and move rq_secure to it nfsd: minor off by one checks in __write_versions() sunrpc: release svc_pool_map reference when serv allocation fails ...
2014-12-13fallocate: create FAN_MODIFY and IN_MODIFY eventsHeinrich Schuchardt
The fanotify and the inotify API can be used to monitor changes of the file system. System call fallocate() modifies files. Hence it should trigger the corresponding fanotify (FAN_MODIFY) and inotify (IN_MODIFY) events. The most interesting case is FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE because this value allows to create arbitrary file content from random data. This patch adds the missing call to fsnotify_modify(). The FAN_MODIFY and IN_MODIFY event will be created when fallocate() succeeds. It will even be created if the file length remains unchanged, e.g. when calling fanotify with flag FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE. This logic was primarily chosen to keep the coding simple. It resembles the logic of the write() system call. When we call write() we always create a FAN_MODIFY event, even in the case of overwriting with identical data. Events FAN_MODIFY and IN_MODIFY do not provide any guarantee that data was actually changed. Furthermore even if if the filesize remains unchanged, fallocate() may influence whether a subsequent write() will succeed and hence the fallocate() call may be considered a modification. The fallocate(2) man page teaches: After a successful call, subsequent writes into the range specified by offset and len are guaranteed not to fail because of lack of disk space. So calling fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, offset, len) may result in different outcomes of a subsequent write depending on the values of offset and len. Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org> Cc: John McCutchan <john@johnmccutchan.com> Cc: Robert Love <rlove@rlove.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-11-19new helper: audit_file()Al Viro
... for situations when we don't have any candidate in pathnames - basically, in descriptor-based syscalls. [Folded the build fix for !CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL configs from Chen Gang] Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-19merge nfs bugfixes into nfsd for-3.19 branchJ. Bruce Fields
In addition to nfsd bugfixes, there are some fixes in -rc5 for client bugs that can interfere with my testing.
2014-11-07VFS: Rename do_fallocate() to vfs_fallocate()Anna Schumaker
This function needs to be exported so it can be used by the NFSD module when responding to the new ALLOCATE and DEALLOCATE operations in NFS v4.2. Christoph Hellwig suggested renaming the function to stay consistent with how other vfs functions are named. Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-10-24vfs: add i_op->dentry_open()Miklos Szeredi
Add a new inode operation i_op->dentry_open(). This is for stacked filesystems that want to return a struct file from a different filesystem. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-08-01vfs: fix check for fallocate on active swapfileEric Biggers
Fix the broken check for calling sys_fallocate() on an active swapfile, introduced by commit 0790b31b69374ddadefe ("fs: disallow all fallocate operation on active swapfile"). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06new methods: ->read_iter() and ->write_iter()Al Viro
Beginning to introduce those. Just the callers for now, and it's clumsier than it'll eventually become; once we finish converting aio_read and aio_write instances, the things will get nicer. For now, these guys are in parallel to ->aio_read() and ->aio_write(); they take iocb and iov_iter, with everything in iov_iter already validated. File offset is passed in iocb->ki_pos, iov/nr_segs - in iov_iter. Main concerns in that series are stack footprint and ability to split the damn thing cleanly. [fix from Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> folded] Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06replace checking for ->read/->aio_read presence with check in ->f_modeAl Viro
Since we are about to introduce new methods (read_iter/write_iter), the tests in a bunch of places would have to grow inconveniently. Check once (at open() time) and store results in ->f_mode as FMODE_CAN_READ and FMODE_CAN_WRITE resp. It might end up being a temporary measure - once everything switches from ->aio_{read,write} to ->{read,write}_iter it might make sense to return to open-coded checks. We'll see... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-20Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "These are regression and bug fixes for ext4. We had a number of new features in ext4 during this merge window (ZERO_RANGE and COLLAPSE_RANGE fallocate modes, renameat, etc.) so there were many more regression and bug fixes this time around. It didn't help that xfstests hadn't been fully updated to fully stress test COLLAPSE_RANGE until after -rc1" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (31 commits) ext4: disable COLLAPSE_RANGE for bigalloc ext4: fix COLLAPSE_RANGE failure with 1KB block size ext4: use EINVAL if not a regular file in ext4_collapse_range() ext4: enforce we are operating on a regular file in ext4_zero_range() ext4: fix extent merging in ext4_ext_shift_path_extents() ext4: discard preallocations after removing space ext4: no need to truncate pagecache twice in collapse range ext4: fix removing status extents in ext4_collapse_range() ext4: use filemap_write_and_wait_range() correctly in collapse range ext4: use truncate_pagecache() in collapse range ext4: remove temporary shim used to merge COLLAPSE_RANGE and ZERO_RANGE ext4: fix ext4_count_free_clusters() with EXT4FS_DEBUG and bigalloc enabled ext4: always check ext4_ext_find_extent result ext4: fix error handling in ext4_ext_shift_extents ext4: silence sparse check warning for function ext4_trim_extent ext4: COLLAPSE_RANGE only works on extent-based files ext4: fix byte order problems introduced by the COLLAPSE_RANGE patches ext4: use i_size_read in ext4_unaligned_aio() fs: disallow all fallocate operation on active swapfile fs: move falloc collapse range check into the filesystem methods ...
2014-04-12Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "The first vfs pile, with deep apologies for being very late in this window. Assorted cleanups and fixes, plus a large preparatory part of iov_iter work. There's a lot more of that, but it'll probably go into the next merge window - it *does* shape up nicely, removes a lot of boilerplate, gets rid of locking inconsistencie between aio_write and splice_write and I hope to get Kent's direct-io rewrite merged into the same queue, but some of the stuff after this point is having (mostly trivial) conflicts with the things already merged into mainline and with some I want more testing. This one passes LTP and xfstests without regressions, in addition to usual beating. BTW, readahead02 in ltp syscalls testsuite has started giving failures since "mm/readahead.c: fix readahead failure for memoryless NUMA nodes and limit readahead pages" - might be a false positive, might be a real regression..." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) missing bits of "splice: fix racy pipe->buffers uses" cifs: fix the race in cifs_writev() ceph_sync_{,direct_}write: fix an oops on ceph_osdc_new_request() failure kill generic_file_buffered_write() ocfs2_file_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write() ceph_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write() xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write() export generic_perform_write(), start getting rid of generic_file_buffer_write() generic_file_direct_write(): get rid of ppos argument btrfs_file_aio_write(): get rid of ppos kill the 5th argument of generic_file_buffered_write() kill the 4th argument of __generic_file_aio_write() lustre: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg() ocfs2: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg() drbd: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg() constify blk_rq_map_user_iov() and friends lustre: switch to kernel_sendmsg() ocfs2: don't open-code kernel_sendmsg() take iov_iter stuff to mm/iov_iter.c process_vm_access: tidy up a bit ...
2014-04-12fs: disallow all fallocate operation on active swapfileLukas Czerner
Currently some file system have IS_SWAPFILE check in their fallocate implementations and some do not. However we should really prevent any fallocate operation on swapfile so move the check to vfs and remove the redundant checks from the file systems fallocate implementations. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-04-12fs: move falloc collapse range check into the filesystem methodsLukas Czerner
Currently in do_fallocate in collapse range case we're checking whether offset + len is not bigger than i_size. However there is nothing which would prevent i_size from changing so the check is pointless. It should be done in the file system itself and the file system needs to make sure that i_size is not going to change. The i_size check for the other fallocate modes are also done in the filesystems. As it is now we can easily crash the kernel by having two processes doing truncate and fallocate collapse range at the same time. This can be reproduced on ext4 and it is theoretically possible on xfs even though I was not able to trigger it with this simple test. This commit removes the check from do_fallocate and adds it to the file system. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-04-12fs: prevent doing FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE on append only fileLukas Czerner
Currently punch hole and collapse range fallocate operation are not allowed on append only file. This should be case for zero range as well. Fix it by allowing only pure fallocate (possibly with keep size set). Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-04-04Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-3.15-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfsLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs update from Dave Chinner: "There are a couple of new fallocate features in this request - it was decided that it was easiest to push them through the XFS tree using topic branches and have the ext4 support be based on those branches. Hence you may see some overlap with the ext4 tree merge depending on how they including those topic branches into their tree. Other than that, there is O_TMPFILE support, some cleanups and bug fixes. The main changes in the XFS tree for 3.15-rc1 are: - O_TMPFILE support - allowing AIO+DIO writes beyond EOF - FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE support for fallocate syscall and XFS implementation - FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE support for fallocate syscall and XFS implementation - IO verifier cleanup and rework - stack usage reduction changes - vm_map_ram NOIO context fixes to remove lockdep warings - various bug fixes and cleanups" * tag 'xfs-for-linus-3.15-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (34 commits) xfs: fix directory hash ordering bug xfs: extra semi-colon breaks a condition xfs: Add support for FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE fs: Introduce FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE flag for fallocate xfs: inode log reservations are still too small xfs: xfs_check_page_type buffer checks need help xfs: avoid AGI/AGF deadlock scenario for inode chunk allocation xfs: use NOIO contexts for vm_map_ram xfs: don't leak EFSBADCRC to userspace xfs: fix directory inode iolock lockdep false positive xfs: allocate xfs_da_args to reduce stack footprint xfs: always do log forces via the workqueue xfs: modify verifiers to differentiate CRC from other errors xfs: print useful caller information in xfs_error_report xfs: add xfs_verifier_error() xfs: add helper for updating checksums on xfs_bufs xfs: add helper for verifying checksums on xfs_bufs xfs: Use defines for CRC offsets in all cases xfs: skip pointless CRC updates after verifier failures xfs: Add support FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE for fallocate ...
2014-04-01tidy do_dentry_open() up a bitAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-01mark struct file that had write access grabbed by open()Al Viro
new flag in ->f_mode - FMODE_WRITER. Set by do_dentry_open() in case when it has grabbed write access, checked by __fput() to decide whether it wants to drop the sucker. Allows to stop bothering with mnt_clone_write() in alloc_file(), along with fewer special_file() checks. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-01fold __get_file_write_access() into its only callerAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-01get rid of DEBUG_WRITECOUNTAl Viro
it only makes control flow in __fput() and friends more convoluted. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>