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2015-02-20splice: Apply generic position and size checks to each writeBen Hutchings
We need to check the position and size of file writes against various limits, using generic_write_check(). This was not being done for the splice write path. It was fixed upstream by commit 8d0207652cbe ("->splice_write() via ->write_iter()") but we can't apply that. CVE-2014-7822 Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20vfs: Fix vfsmount_lock imbalance in path_init()Ben Hutchings
When backporting commit 4023bfc9f351 ("be careful with nd->inode in path_init() and follow_dotdot_rcu()"), I failed to account for the vfsmount_lock that is used in 3.2 but not upstream. path_init() takes the lock if performing RCU lookup, but must drop it if (and only if) it subsequently fails. Reported-by: nuxi@vault24.org References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=92531 Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Tested-by: nuxi@vault24.org
2015-02-20dcache: Fix locking bugs in backported "deal with deadlock in d_walk()"Ben Hutchings
Steven Rostedt reported: > Porting -rt to the latest 3.2 stable tree I triggered this bug: > > ===================================== > [ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ] > ------------------------------------- > rm/1638 is trying to release lock (rcu_read_lock) at: > [<c04fde6c>] rcu_read_unlock+0x0/0x23 > but there are no more locks to release! > > other info that might help us debug this: > 2 locks held by rm/1638: > #0: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9/1){+.+.+.}, at: [<c04f93eb>] do_rmdir+0x5f/0xd2 > #1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){+.+.+.}, at: [<c04f9329>] vfs_rmdir+0x49/0xac > > stack backtrace: > Pid: 1638, comm: rm Not tainted 3.2.66-test-rt96+ #2 > Call Trace: > [<c083f390>] ? printk+0x1d/0x1f > [<c0463cdf>] print_unlock_inbalance_bug+0xc3/0xcd > [<c04653a8>] lock_release_non_nested+0x98/0x1ec > [<c046228d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x18/0x90 > [<c0456f1c>] ? local_clock+0x2d/0x50 > [<c04fde6c>] ? d_hash+0x2f/0x2f > [<c04fde6c>] ? d_hash+0x2f/0x2f > [<c046568e>] lock_release+0x192/0x1ad > [<c04fde83>] rcu_read_unlock+0x17/0x23 > [<c04ff344>] shrink_dcache_parent+0x227/0x270 > [<c04f9348>] vfs_rmdir+0x68/0xac > [<c04f9424>] do_rmdir+0x98/0xd2 > [<c04f03ad>] ? fput+0x1a3/0x1ab > [<c084dd42>] ? sysenter_exit+0xf/0x1a > [<c0465b58>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x118/0x149 > [<c04fa3e0>] sys_unlinkat+0x2b/0x35 > [<c084dd13>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x12 > > > > > There's a path to calling rcu_read_unlock() without calling > rcu_read_lock() in have_submounts(). > > goto positive; > > positive: > if (!locked && read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) > goto rename_retry; > > rename_retry: > rcu_read_unlock(); > > in the above path, rcu_read_lock() is never done before calling > rcu_read_unlock(); I reviewed locking contexts in all three functions that I changed when backporting "deal with deadlock in d_walk()". It's actually worse than this: - We don't hold this_parent->d_lock at the 'positive' label in have_submounts(), but it is unlocked after 'rename_retry'. - There is an rcu_read_unlock() after the 'out' label in select_parent(), but it's not held at the 'goto out'. Fix all three lock imbalances. Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-02-20fsnotify: next_i is freed during fsnotify_unmount_inodes.Jerry Hoemann
commit 6424babfd68dd8a83d9c60a5242d27038856599f upstream. During file system stress testing on 3.10 and 3.12 based kernels, the umount command occasionally hung in fsnotify_unmount_inodes in the section of code: spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) { spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); continue; } As this section of code holds the global inode_sb_list_lock, eventually the system hangs trying to acquire the lock. Multiple crash dumps showed: The inode->i_state == 0x60 and i_count == 0 and i_sb_list would point back at itself. As this is not the value of list upon entry to the function, the kernel never exits the loop. To help narrow down problem, the call to list_del_init in inode_sb_list_del was changed to list_del. This poisons the pointers in the i_sb_list and causes a kernel to panic if it transverse a freed inode. Subsequent stress testing paniced in fsnotify_unmount_inodes at the bottom of the list_for_each_entry_safe loop showing next_i had become free. We believe the root cause of the problem is that next_i is being freed during the window of time that the list_for_each_entry_safe loop temporarily releases inode_sb_list_lock to call fsnotify and fsnotify_inode_delete. The code in fsnotify_unmount_inodes attempts to prevent the freeing of inode and next_i by calling __iget. However, the code doesn't do the __iget call on next_i if i_count == 0 or if i_state & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE) The patch addresses this issue by advancing next_i in the above two cases until we either find a next_i which we can __iget or we reach the end of the list. This makes the handling of next_i more closely match the handling of the variable "inode." The time to reproduce the hang is highly variable (from hours to days.) We ran the stress test on a 3.10 kernel with the proposed patch for a week without failure. During list_for_each_entry_safe, next_i is becoming free causing the loop to never terminate. Advance next_i in those cases where __iget is not done. Signed-off-by: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hp.com> Cc: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Cc: Ken Helias <kenhelias@firemail.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2015-02-20udf: Check component length before reading itJan Kara
commit e237ec37ec154564f8690c5bd1795339955eeef9 upstream. Check that length specified in a component of a symlink fits in the input buffer we are reading. Also properly ignore component length for component types that do not use it. Otherwise we read memory after end of buffer for corrupted udf image. Reported-by: Carl Henrik Lunde <chlunde@ping.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20udf: Check path length when reading symlinkJan Kara
commit 0e5cc9a40ada6046e6bc3bdfcd0c0d7e4b706b14 upstream. Symlink reading code does not check whether the resulting path fits into the page provided by the generic code. This isn't as easy as just checking the symlink size because of various encoding conversions we perform on path. So we have to check whether there is still enough space in the buffer on the fly. Reported-by: Carl Henrik Lunde <chlunde@ping.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20udf: Treat symlink component of type 2 as /Jan Kara
commit fef2e9f3301934773e4f1b3cc5c7bffb119346b8 upstream. Currently, we ignore symlink component of type 2. But mkisofs and other OS' seem to treat it as / so do the same for compatibility. Reported-by: "Gábor S." <otnaccess@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20udf: Verify symlink size before loading itJan Kara
commit a1d47b262952a45aae62bd49cfaf33dd76c11a2c upstream. UDF specification allows arbitrarily large symlinks. However we support only symlinks at most one block large. Check the length of the symlink so that we don't access memory beyond end of the symlink block. Reported-by: Carl Henrik Lunde <chlunde@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20udf: Verify i_size when loading inodeJan Kara
commit e159332b9af4b04d882dbcfe1bb0117f0a6d4b58 upstream. Verify that inode size is sane when loading inode with data stored in ICB. Otherwise we may get confused later when working with the inode and inode size is too big. Reported-by: Carl Henrik Lunde <chlunde@ping.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: on error, call make_bad_inode() then return] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20isofs: Fix unchecked printing of ER recordsJan Kara
commit 4e2024624e678f0ebb916e6192bd23c1f9fdf696 upstream. We didn't check length of rock ridge ER records before printing them. Thus corrupted isofs image can cause us to access and print some memory behind the buffer with obvious consequences. Reported-and-tested-by: Carl Henrik Lunde <chlunde@ping.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20ocfs2: fix journal commit deadlockJunxiao Bi
commit 136f49b9171074872f2a14ad0ab10486d1ba13ca upstream. For buffer write, page lock will be got in write_begin and released in write_end, in ocfs2_write_end_nolock(), before it unlock the page in ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(), it calls ocfs2_run_deallocs(), this will ask for the read lock of journal->j_trans_barrier. Holding page lock and ask for journal->j_trans_barrier breaks the locking order. This will cause a deadlock with journal commit threads, ocfs2cmt will get write lock of journal->j_trans_barrier first, then it wakes up kjournald2 to do the commit work, at last it waits until done. To commit journal, kjournald2 needs flushing data first, it needs get the cache page lock. Since some ocfs2 cluster locks are holding by write process, this deadlock may hung the whole cluster. unlock pages before ocfs2_run_deallocs() can fix the locking order, also put unlock before ocfs2_commit_trans() to make page lock is unlocked before j_trans_barrier to preserve unlocking order. Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20ceph: introduce global empty snap contextYan, Zheng
commit 97c85a828f36bbfffe9d77b977b65a5872b6cad4 upstream. Current snaphost code does not properly handle moving inode from one empty snap realm to another empty snap realm. After changing inode's snap realm, some dirty pages' snap context can be not equal to inode's i_head_snap. This can trigger BUG() in ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs() The fix is introduce a global empty snap context for all empty snap realm. This avoids triggering the BUG() for filesystem with no snapshot. Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/9928 Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - As we don't have ceph_create_snap_context(), open-code it in ceph_snap_init()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20isofs: Fix infinite looping over CE entriesJan Kara
commit f54e18f1b831c92f6512d2eedb224cd63d607d3d upstream. Rock Ridge extensions define so called Continuation Entries (CE) which define where is further space with Rock Ridge data. Corrupted isofs image can contain arbitrarily long chain of these, including a one containing loop and thus causing kernel to end in an infinite loop when traversing these entries. Limit the traversal to 32 entries which should be more than enough space to store all the Rock Ridge data. Reported-by: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20genirq: Prevent proc race against freeing of irq descriptorsThomas Gleixner
commit c291ee622165cb2c8d4e7af63fffd499354a23be upstream. Since the rework of the sparse interrupt code to actually free the unused interrupt descriptors there exists a race between the /proc interfaces to the irq subsystem and the code which frees the interrupt descriptor. CPU0 CPU1 show_interrupts() desc = irq_to_desc(X); free_desc(desc) remove_from_radix_tree(); kfree(desc); raw_spinlock_irq(&desc->lock); /proc/interrupts is the only interface which can actively corrupt kernel memory via the lock access. /proc/stat can only read from freed memory. Extremly hard to trigger, but possible. The interfaces in /proc/irq/N/ are not affected by this because the removal of the proc file is serialized in procfs against concurrent readers/writers. The removal happens before the descriptor is freed. For architectures which have CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n this is a non issue as the descriptor is never freed. It's merely cleared out with the irq descriptor lock held. So any concurrent proc access will either see the old correct value or the cleared out ones. Protect the lookup and access to the irq descriptor in show_interrupts() with the sparse_irq_lock. Provide kstat_irqs_usr() which is protecting the lookup and access with sparse_irq_lock and switch /proc/stat to use it. Document the existing kstat_irqs interfaces so it's clear that the caller needs to take care about protection. The users of these interfaces are either not affected due to SPARSE_IRQ=n or already protected against removal. Fixes: 1f5a5b87f78f "genirq: Implement a sane sparse_irq allocator" Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - Handle the CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS=n case] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20ncpfs: return proper error from NCP_IOC_SETROOT ioctlJan Kara
commit a682e9c28cac152e6e54c39efcf046e0c8cfcf63 upstream. If some error happens in NCP_IOC_SETROOT ioctl, the appropriate error return value is then (in most cases) just overwritten before we return. This can result in reporting success to userspace although error happened. This bug was introduced by commit 2e54eb96e2c8 ("BKL: Remove BKL from ncpfs"). Propagate the errors correctly. Coverity id: 1226925. Fixes: 2e54eb96e2c80 ("BKL: Remove BKL from ncpfs") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20Btrfs: fix fs corruption on transaction abort if device supports discardFilipe Manana
commit 678886bdc6378c1cbd5072da2c5a3035000214e3 upstream. When we abort a transaction we iterate over all the ranges marked as dirty in fs_info->freed_extents[0] and fs_info->freed_extents[1], clear them from those trees, add them back (unpin) to the free space caches and, if the fs was mounted with "-o discard", perform a discard on those regions. Also, after adding the regions to the free space caches, a fitrim ioctl call can see those ranges in a block group's free space cache and perform a discard on the ranges, so the same issue can happen without "-o discard" as well. This causes corruption, affecting one or multiple btree nodes (in the worst case leaving the fs unmountable) because some of those ranges (the ones in the fs_info->pinned_extents tree) correspond to btree nodes/leafs that are referred by the last committed super block - breaking the rule that anything that was committed by a transaction is untouched until the next transaction commits successfully. I ran into this while running in a loop (for several hours) the fstest that I recently submitted: [PATCH] fstests: add btrfs test to stress chunk allocation/removal and fstrim The corruption always happened when a transaction aborted and then fsck complained like this: _check_btrfs_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/sdc is inconsistent *** fsck.btrfs output *** Check tree block failed, want=94945280, have=0 Check tree block failed, want=94945280, have=0 Check tree block failed, want=94945280, have=0 Check tree block failed, want=94945280, have=0 Check tree block failed, want=94945280, have=0 read block failed check_tree_block Couldn't open file system In this case 94945280 corresponded to the root of a tree. Using frace what I observed was the following sequence of steps happened: 1) transaction N started, fs_info->pinned_extents pointed to fs_info->freed_extents[0]; 2) node/eb 94945280 is created; 3) eb is persisted to disk; 4) transaction N commit starts, fs_info->pinned_extents now points to fs_info->freed_extents[1], and transaction N completes; 5) transaction N + 1 starts; 6) eb is COWed, and btrfs_free_tree_block() called for this eb; 7) eb range (94945280 to 94945280 + 16Kb) is added to fs_info->pinned_extents (fs_info->freed_extents[1]); 8) Something goes wrong in transaction N + 1, like hitting ENOSPC for example, and the transaction is aborted, turning the fs into readonly mode. The stack trace I got for example: [112065.253935] [<ffffffff8140c7b6>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x66 [112065.254271] [<ffffffff81042984>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0x98 [112065.254567] [<ffffffffa0325990>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x50/0x10b [btrfs] [112065.261674] [<ffffffff810429e5>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x48/0x50 [112065.261922] [<ffffffffa032949e>] ? btrfs_free_path+0x26/0x29 [btrfs] [112065.262211] [<ffffffffa0325990>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x50/0x10b [btrfs] [112065.262545] [<ffffffffa036b1d6>] btrfs_remove_chunk+0x537/0x58b [btrfs] [112065.262771] [<ffffffffa033840f>] btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x1de/0x21b [btrfs] [112065.263105] [<ffffffffa0343106>] cleaner_kthread+0x100/0x12f [btrfs] (...) [112065.264493] ---[ end trace dd7903a975a31a08 ]--- [112065.264673] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_remove_chunk:2625: errno=-28 No space left [112065.264997] BTRFS info (device sdc): forced readonly 9) The clear kthread sees that the BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR bit is set in fs_info->fs_state and calls btrfs_cleanup_transaction(), which in turn calls btrfs_destroy_pinned_extent(); 10) Then btrfs_destroy_pinned_extent() iterates over all the ranges marked as dirty in fs_info->freed_extents[], and for each one it calls discard, if the fs was mounted with "-o discard", and adds the range to the free space cache of the respective block group; 11) btrfs_trim_block_group(), invoked from the fitrim ioctl code path, sees the free space entries and performs a discard; 12) After an umount and mount (or fsck), our eb's location on disk was full of zeroes, and it should have been untouched, because it was marked as dirty in the fs_info->pinned_extents tree, and therefore used by the trees that the last committed superblock points to. Fix this by not performing a discard and not adding the ranges to the free space caches - it's useless from this point since the fs is now in readonly mode and we won't write free space caches to disk anymore (otherwise we would leak space) nor any new superblock. By not adding the ranges to the free space caches, it prevents other code paths from allocating that space and write to it as well, therefore being safer and simpler. This isn't a new problem, as it's been present since 2011 (git commit acce952b0263825da32cf10489413dec78053347). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20eCryptfs: Remove buggy and unnecessary write in file name decode routineMichael Halcrow
commit 942080643bce061c3dd9d5718d3b745dcb39a8bc upstream. Dmitry Chernenkov used KASAN to discover that eCryptfs writes past the end of the allocated buffer during encrypted filename decoding. This fix corrects the issue by getting rid of the unnecessary 0 write when the current bit offset is 2. Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20writeback: fix a subtle race condition in I_DIRTY clearingTejun Heo
commit 9c6ac78eb3521c5937b2dd8a7d1b300f41092f45 upstream. After invoking ->dirty_inode(), __mark_inode_dirty() does smp_mb() and tests inode->i_state locklessly to see whether it already has all the necessary I_DIRTY bits set. The comment above the barrier doesn't contain any useful information - memory barriers can't ensure "changes are seen by all cpus" by itself. And it sure enough was broken. Please consider the following scenario. CPU 0 CPU 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- enters __writeback_single_inode() grabs inode->i_lock tests PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY which is clear enters __set_page_dirty() grabs mapping->tree_lock sets PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY releases mapping->tree_lock leaves __set_page_dirty() enters __mark_inode_dirty() smp_mb() sees I_DIRTY_PAGES set leaves __mark_inode_dirty() clears I_DIRTY_PAGES releases inode->i_lock Now @inode has dirty pages w/ I_DIRTY_PAGES clear. This doesn't seem to lead to an immediately critical problem because requeue_inode() later checks PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY instead of I_DIRTY_PAGES when deciding whether the inode needs to be requeued for IO and there are enough unintentional memory barriers inbetween, so while the inode ends up with inconsistent I_DIRTY_PAGES flag, it doesn't fall off the IO list. The lack of explicit barrier may also theoretically affect the other I_DIRTY bits which deal with metadata dirtiness. There is no guarantee that a strong enough barrier exists between I_DIRTY_[DATA]SYNC clearing and write_inode() writing out the dirtied inode. Filesystem inode writeout path likely has enough stuff which can behave as full barrier but it's theoretically possible that the writeout may not see all the updates from ->dirty_inode(). Fix it by adding an explicit smp_mb() after I_DIRTY clearing. Note that I_DIRTY_PAGES needs a special treatment as it always needs to be cleared to be interlocked with the lockless test on __mark_inode_dirty() side. It's cleared unconditionally and reinstated after smp_mb() if the mapping still has dirty pages. Also add comments explaining how and why the barriers are paired. Lightly tested. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20writeback: Move I_DIRTY_PAGES handlingJan Kara
commit 6290be1c1dc6589eeda213aa40946b27fa4faac8 upstream. Instead of clearing I_DIRTY_PAGES and resetting it when we didn't succeed in writing them all, just clear the bit only when we succeeded writing all the pages. We also move the clearing of the bit close to other i_state handling to separate it from writeback list handling. This is desirable because list handling will differ for flusher thread and other writeback_single_inode() callers in future. No filesystem plays any tricks with I_DIRTY_PAGES (like checking it in ->writepages or ->write_inode implementation) so this movement is safe. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-02-20eCryptfs: Force RO mount when encrypted view is enabledTyler Hicks
commit 332b122d39c9cbff8b799007a825d94b2e7c12f2 upstream. The ecryptfs_encrypted_view mount option greatly changes the functionality of an eCryptfs mount. Instead of encrypting and decrypting lower files, it provides a unified view of the encrypted files in the lower filesystem. The presence of the ecryptfs_encrypted_view mount option is intended to force a read-only mount and modifying files is not supported when the feature is in use. See the following commit for more information: e77a56d [PATCH] eCryptfs: Encrypted passthrough This patch forces the mount to be read-only when the ecryptfs_encrypted_view mount option is specified by setting the MS_RDONLY flag on the superblock. Additionally, this patch removes some broken logic in ecryptfs_open() that attempted to prevent modifications of files when the encrypted view feature was in use. The check in ecryptfs_open() was not sufficient to prevent file modifications using system calls that do not operate on a file descriptor. Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Reported-by: Priya Bansal <p.bansal@samsung.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-01-01ext4: make orphan functions be no-op in no-journal modeAnatol Pomozov
commit c9b92530a723ac5ef8e352885a1862b18f31b2f5 upstream. Instead of checking whether the handle is valid, we check if journal is enabled. This avoids taking the s_orphan_lock mutex in all cases when there is no journal in use, including the error paths where ext4_orphan_del() is called with a handle set to NULL. Signed-off-by: Anatol Pomozov <anatol.pomozov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> [bwh: Adjust context to apply after commit 0e9a9a1ad619 ('ext4: avoid hang when mounting non-journal filesystems with orphan list') and commit e2bfb088fac0 ('ext4: don't orphan or truncate the boot loader inode')] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-01-01deal with deadlock in d_walk()Al Viro
commit ca5358ef75fc69fee5322a38a340f5739d997c10 upstream. ... by not hitting rename_retry for reasons other than rename having happened. In other words, do _not_ restart when finding that between unlocking the child and locking the parent the former got into __dentry_kill(). Skip the killed siblings instead... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - As we only have try_to_ascend() and not d_walk(), apply this change to all callers of try_to_ascend() - Adjust context to make __dentry_kill() apply to d_kill()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-01-01move d_rcu from overlapping d_child to overlapping d_aliasAl Viro
commit 946e51f2bf37f1656916eb75bd0742ba33983c28 upstream. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Apply name changes in all the different places we use d_alias and d_child - Move the WARN_ON() in __d_free() to d_free() as we don't have dentry_free()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2015-01-01udf: Avoid infinite loop when processing indirect ICBsJan Kara
commit c03aa9f6e1f938618e6db2e23afef0574efeeb65 upstream. We did not implement any bound on number of indirect ICBs we follow when loading inode. Thus corrupted medium could cause kernel to go into an infinite loop, possibly causing a stack overflow. Fix the possible stack overflow by removing recursion from __udf_read_inode() and limit number of indirect ICBs we follow to avoid infinite loops. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14nfsd: Fix slot wake up race in the nfsv4.1 callback codeTrond Myklebust
commit c6c15e1ed303ffc47e696ea1c9a9df1761c1f603 upstream. The currect code for nfsd41_cb_get_slot() and nfsd4_cb_done() has no locking in order to guarantee atomicity, and so allows for races of the form. Task 1 Task 2 ====== ====== if (test_and_set_bit(0) != 0) { clear_bit(0) rpc_wake_up_next(queue) rpc_sleep_on(queue) return false; } This patch breaks the race condition by adding a retest of the bit after the call to rpc_sleep_on(). Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14block: Fix computation of merged request priorityJan Kara
commit ece9c72accdc45c3a9484dacb1125ce572647288 upstream. Priority of a merged request is computed by ioprio_best(). If one of the requests has undefined priority (IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE) and another request has priority from IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, the function will return the undefined priority which is wrong. Fix the function to properly return priority of a request with the defined priority. Fixes: d58cdfb89ce0c6bd5f81ae931a984ef298dbda20 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14ext4: bail out from make_indexed_dir() on first errorJan Kara
commit 6050d47adcadbb53582434d919ed7f038d936712 upstream. When ext4_handle_dirty_dx_node() or ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node() fail, there's really something wrong with the fs and there's no point in continuing further. Just return error from make_indexed_dir() in that case. Also initialize frames array so that if we return early due to error, dx_release() doesn't try to dereference uninitialized memory (which could happen also due to error in do_split()). Coverity-id: 741300 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - We have ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() not ext4_handle_dirty_{dx,dirent}_node()] - do_split() returns errors by reference not with ERR_PTR()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14ext4: fix oops when loading block bitmap failedJan Kara
commit 599a9b77ab289d85c2d5c8607624efbe1f552b0f upstream. When we fail to load block bitmap in __ext4_new_inode() we will dereference NULL pointer in ext4_journal_get_write_access(). So check for error from ext4_read_block_bitmap(). Coverity-id: 989065 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14ext4: fix overflow when updating superblock backups after resizeJan Kara
commit 9378c6768e4fca48971e7b6a9075bc006eda981d upstream. When there are no meta block groups update_backups() will compute the backup block in 32-bit arithmetics thus possibly overflowing the block number and corrupting the filesystem. OTOH filesystems without meta block groups larger than 16 TB should be rare. Fix the problem by doing the counting in 64-bit arithmetics. Coverity-id: 741252 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14nfsd4: fix crash on unknown operation numberJ. Bruce Fields
commit 51904b08072a8bf2b9ed74d1bd7a5300a614471d upstream. Unknown operation numbers are caught in nfsd4_decode_compound() which sets op->opnum to OP_ILLEGAL and op->status to nfserr_op_illegal. The error causes the main loop in nfsd4_proc_compound() to skip most processing. But nfsd4_proc_compound also peeks ahead at the next operation in one case and doesn't take similar precautions there. Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14ext3: Don't check quota format when there are no quota filesJan Kara
commit 7938db449bbc55bbeb164bec7af406212e7e98f1 upstream. The check whether quota format is set even though there are no quota files with journalled quota is pointless and it actually makes it impossible to turn off journalled quotas (as there's no way to unset journalled quota format). Just remove the check. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14ext4: fix reservation overflow in ext4_da_write_beginEric Sandeen
commit 0ff8947fc5f700172b37cbca811a38eb9cb81e08 upstream. Delalloc write journal reservations only reserve 1 credit, to update the inode if necessary. However, it may happen once in a filesystem's lifetime that a file will cross the 2G threshold, and require the LARGE_FILE feature to be set in the superblock as well, if it was not set already. This overruns the transaction reservation, and can be demonstrated simply on any ext4 filesystem without the LARGE_FILE feature already set: dd if=/dev/zero of=testfile bs=1 seek=2147483646 count=1 \ conv=notrunc of=testfile sync dd if=/dev/zero of=testfile bs=1 seek=2147483647 count=1 \ conv=notrunc of=testfile leads to: EXT4-fs: ext4_do_update_inode:4296: aborting transaction: error 28 in __ext4_handle_dirty_super EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4301: error 28 EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_reserve_inode_write:4757: Readonly filesystem EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_dirty_inode:4876: error 28 EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_da_write_end:2685: error 28 Adjust the number of credits based on whether the flag is already set, and whether the current write may extend past the LARGE_FILE limit. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - ext4_journal_start() doesn't have a type parameter - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14fanotify: enable close-on-exec on events' fd when requested in fanotify_init()Yann Droneaud
commit 0b37e097a648aa71d4db1ad108001e95b69a2da4 upstream. According to commit 80af258867648 ("fanotify: groups can specify their f_flags for new fd"), file descriptors created as part of file access notification events inherit flags from the event_f_flags argument passed to syscall fanotify_init(2)[1]. Unfortunately O_CLOEXEC is currently silently ignored. Indeed, event_f_flags are only given to dentry_open(), which only seems to care about O_ACCMODE and O_PATH in do_dentry_open(), O_DIRECT in open_check_o_direct() and O_LARGEFILE in generic_file_open(). It's a pity, since, according to some lookup on various search engines and http://codesearch.debian.net/, there's already some userspace code which use O_CLOEXEC: - in systemd's readahead[2]: fanotify_fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLOEXEC|FAN_NONBLOCK, O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOATIME); - in clsync[3]: #define FANOTIFY_EVFLAGS (O_LARGEFILE|O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) int fanotify_d = fanotify_init(FANOTIFY_FLAGS, FANOTIFY_EVFLAGS); - in examples [4] from "Filesystem monitoring in the Linux kernel" article[5] by Aleksander Morgado: if ((fanotify_fd = fanotify_init (FAN_CLOEXEC, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_LARGEFILE)) < 0) Additionally, since commit 48149e9d3a7e ("fanotify: check file flags passed in fanotify_init"). having O_CLOEXEC as part of fanotify_init() second argument is expressly allowed. So it seems expected to set close-on-exec flag on the file descriptors if userspace is allowed to request it with O_CLOEXEC. But Andrew Morton raised[6] the concern that enabling now close-on-exec might break existing applications which ask for O_CLOEXEC but expect the file descriptor to be inherited across exec(). In the other hand, as reported by Mihai Dontu[7] close-on-exec on the file descriptor returned as part of file access notify can break applications due to deadlock. So close-on-exec is needed for most applications. More, applications asking for close-on-exec are likely expecting it to be enabled, relying on O_CLOEXEC being effective. If not, it might weaken their security, as noted by Jan Kara[8]. So this patch replaces call to macro get_unused_fd() by a call to function get_unused_fd_flags() with event_f_flags value as argument. This way O_CLOEXEC flag in the second argument of fanotify_init(2) syscall is interpreted and close-on-exec get enabled when requested. [1] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/fanotify_init.2.html [2] http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/tree/src/readahead/readahead-collect.c?id=v208#n294 [3] https://github.com/xaionaro/clsync/blob/v0.2.1/sync.c#L1631 https://github.com/xaionaro/clsync/blob/v0.2.1/configuration.h#L38 [4] http://www.lanedo.com/~aleksander/fanotify/fanotify-example.c [5] http://www.lanedo.com/2013/filesystem-monitoring-linux-kernel/ [6] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141001153621.65e9258e65a6167bf2e4cb50@linux-foundation.org [7] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141002095046.3715eb69@mdontu-l [8] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141002104410.GB19748@quack.suse.cz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1411562410.git.ydroneaud@opteya.com Signed-off-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Cc: Mihai Don\u021bu <mihai.dontu@gmail.com> Cc: Pádraig Brady <P@draigBrady.com> Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Michael Kerrisk-manpages <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de> Cc: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14fs: make cont_expand_zero interruptibleMikulas Patocka
commit c2ca0fcd202863b14bd041a7fece2e789926c225 upstream. This patch makes it possible to kill a process looping in cont_expand_zero. A process may spend a lot of time in this function, so it is desirable to be able to kill it. It happened to me that I wanted to copy a piece data from the disk to a file. By mistake, I used the "seek" parameter to dd instead of "skip". Due to the "seek" parameter, dd attempted to extend the file and became stuck doing so - the only possibility was to reset the machine or wait many hours until the filesystem runs out of space and cont_expand_zero fails. We need this patch to be able to terminate the process. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14fs: Fix theoretical division by 0 in super_cache_scan().Tetsuo Handa
commit 475d0db742e3755c6b267f48577ff7cbb7dfda0d upstream. total_objects could be 0 and is used as a denom. While total_objects is a "long", total_objects == 0 unlikely happens for 3.12 and later kernels because 32-bit architectures would not be able to hold (1 << 32) objects. However, total_objects == 0 may happen for kernels between 3.1 and 3.11 because total_objects in prune_super() was an "int" and (e.g.) x86_64 architecture might be able to hold (1 << 32) objects. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14ecryptfs: avoid to access NULL pointer when write metadata in xattrChao Yu
commit 35425ea2492175fd39f6116481fe98b2b3ddd4ca upstream. Christopher Head 2014-06-28 05:26:20 UTC described: "I tried to reproduce this on 3.12.21. Instead, when I do "echo hello > foo" in an ecryptfs mount with ecryptfs_xattr specified, I get a kernel crash: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [<ffffffff8110eb39>] fsstack_copy_attr_all+0x2/0x61 PGD d7840067 PUD b2c3c067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: nvidia(PO) CPU: 3 PID: 3566 Comm: bash Tainted: P O 3.12.21-gentoo-r1 #2 Hardware name: ASUSTek Computer Inc. G60JX/G60JX, BIOS 206 03/15/2010 task: ffff8801948944c0 ti: ffff8800bad70000 task.ti: ffff8800bad70000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8110eb39>] [<ffffffff8110eb39>] fsstack_copy_attr_all+0x2/0x61 RSP: 0018:ffff8800bad71c10 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000181a4 RBX: ffff880198648480 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffff880172010450 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff880198490e40 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff880172010450 R11: ffffea0002c51e80 R12: 0000000000002000 R13: 000000000000001a R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880198490e40 FS: 00007ff224caa700(0000) GS:ffff88019fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000bb07f000 CR4: 00000000000007e0 Stack: ffffffff811826e8 ffff8800a39d8000 0000000000000000 000000000000001a ffff8800a01d0000 ffff8800a39d8000 ffffffff81185fd5 ffffffff81082c2c 00000001a39d8000 53d0abbc98490e40 0000000000000037 ffff8800a39d8220 Call Trace: [<ffffffff811826e8>] ? ecryptfs_setxattr+0x40/0x52 [<ffffffff81185fd5>] ? ecryptfs_write_metadata+0x1b3/0x223 [<ffffffff81082c2c>] ? should_resched+0x5/0x23 [<ffffffff8118322b>] ? ecryptfs_initialize_file+0xaf/0xd4 [<ffffffff81183344>] ? ecryptfs_create+0xf4/0x142 [<ffffffff810f8c0d>] ? vfs_create+0x48/0x71 [<ffffffff810f9c86>] ? do_last.isra.68+0x559/0x952 [<ffffffff810f7ce7>] ? link_path_walk+0xbd/0x458 [<ffffffff810fa2a3>] ? path_openat+0x224/0x472 [<ffffffff810fa7bd>] ? do_filp_open+0x2b/0x6f [<ffffffff81103606>] ? __alloc_fd+0xd6/0xe7 [<ffffffff810ee6ab>] ? do_sys_open+0x65/0xe9 [<ffffffff8157d022>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b RIP [<ffffffff8110eb39>] fsstack_copy_attr_all+0x2/0x61 RSP <ffff8800bad71c10> CR2: 0000000000000000 ---[ end trace df9dba5f1ddb8565 ]---" If we create a file when we mount with ecryptfs_xattr_metadata option, we will encounter a crash in this path: ->ecryptfs_create ->ecryptfs_initialize_file ->ecryptfs_write_metadata ->ecryptfs_write_metadata_to_xattr ->ecryptfs_setxattr ->fsstack_copy_attr_all It's because our dentry->d_inode used in fsstack_copy_attr_all is NULL, and it will be initialized when ecryptfs_initialize_file finish. So we should skip copying attr from lower inode when the value of ->d_inode is invalid. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14ext4: add ext4_iget_normal() which is to be used for dir tree lookupsTheodore Ts'o
commit f4bb2981024fc91b23b4d09a8817c415396dbabb upstream. If there is a corrupted file system which has directory entries that point at reserved, metadata inodes, prohibit them from being used by treating them the same way we treat Boot Loader inodes --- that is, mark them to be bad inodes. This prohibits them from being opened, deleted, or modified via chmod, chown, utimes, etc. In particular, this prevents a corrupted file system which has a directory entry which points at the journal inode from being deleted and its blocks released, after which point Much Hilarity Ensues. Reported-by: Sami Liedes <sami.liedes@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14ext4: don't orphan or truncate the boot loader inodeTheodore Ts'o
commit e2bfb088fac03c0f621886a04cffc7faa2b49b1d upstream. The boot loader inode (inode #5) should never be visible in the directory hierarchy, but it's possible if the file system is corrupted that there will be a directory entry that points at inode #5. In order to avoid accidentally trashing it, when such a directory inode is opened, the inode will be marked as a bad inode, so that it's not possible to modify (or read) the inode from userspace. Unfortunately, when we unlink this (invalid/illegal) directory entry, we will put the bad inode on the ophan list, and then when try to unlink the directory, we don't actually remove the bad inode from the orphan list before freeing in-memory inode structure. This means the in-memory orphan list is corrupted, leading to a kernel oops. In addition, avoid truncating a bad inode in ext4_destroy_inode(), since truncating the boot loader inode is not a smart thing to do. Reported-by: Sami Liedes <sami.liedes@iki.fi> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14vfs: fix data corruption when blocksize < pagesize for mmaped dataJan Kara
commit 90a8020278c1598fafd071736a0846b38510309c upstream. ->page_mkwrite() is used by filesystems to allocate blocks under a page which is becoming writeably mmapped in some process' address space. This allows a filesystem to return a page fault if there is not enough space available, user exceeds quota or similar problem happens, rather than silently discarding data later when writepage is called. However VFS fails to call ->page_mkwrite() in all the cases where filesystems need it when blocksize < pagesize. For example when blocksize = 1024, pagesize = 4096 the following is problematic: ftruncate(fd, 0); pwrite(fd, buf, 1024, 0); map = mmap(NULL, 1024, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); map[0] = 'a'; ----> page_mkwrite() for index 0 is called ftruncate(fd, 10000); /* or even pwrite(fd, buf, 1, 10000) */ mremap(map, 1024, 10000, 0); map[4095] = 'a'; ----> no page_mkwrite() called At the moment ->page_mkwrite() is called, filesystem can allocate only one block for the page because i_size == 1024. Otherwise it would create blocks beyond i_size which is generally undesirable. But later at ->writepage() time, we also need to store data at offset 4095 but we don't have block allocated for it. This patch introduces a helper function filesystems can use to have ->page_mkwrite() called at all the necessary moments. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - truncate_setsize() already has an oldsize variable] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14NFSv4.1: Fix an NFSv4.1 state renewal regressionAndy Adamson
commit d1f456b0b9545f1606a54cd17c20775f159bd2ce upstream. Commit 2f60ea6b8ced ("NFSv4: The NFSv4.0 client must send RENEW calls if it holds a delegation") set the NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag in nfs4_renew_state, and does not put an nfs41_proc_async_sequence call, the NFSv4.1 lease renewal heartbeat call, on the wire to renew the NFSv4.1 state if the flag was not set. The NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag is set when "now" is after the last renewal (cl_last_renewal) plus the lease time divided by 3. This is arbitrary and sometimes does the following: In normal operation, the only way a future state renewal call is put on the wire is via a call to nfs4_schedule_state_renewal, which schedules a nfs4_renew_state workqueue task. nfs4_renew_state determines if the NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT should be set, and the calls nfs41_proc_async_sequence, which only gets sent if the NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag is set. Then the nfs41_proc_async_sequence rpc_release function schedules another state remewal via nfs4_schedule_state_renewal. Without this change we can get into a state where an application stops accessing the NFSv4.1 share, state renewal calls stop due to the NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag _not_ being set. The only way to recover from this situation is with a clientid re-establishment, once the application resumes and the server has timed out the lease and so returns NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION on the subsequent SEQUENCE operation. An example application: open, lock, write a file. sleep for 6 * lease (could be less) ulock, close. In the above example with NFSv4.1 delegations enabled, without this change, there are no OP_SEQUENCE state renewal calls during the sleep, and the clientid is recovered due to lease expiration on the close. This issue does not occur with NFSv4.1 delegations disabled, nor with NFSv4.0, with or without delegations enabled. Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1411486536-23401-1-git-send-email-andros@netapp.com Fixes: 2f60ea6b8ced (NFSv4: The NFSv4.0 client must send RENEW calls...) Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14NFSv4: fix open/lock state recovery error handlingTrond Myklebust
commit df817ba35736db2d62b07de6f050a4db53492ad8 upstream. The current open/lock state recovery unfortunately does not handle errors such as NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION correctly. Instead of looping, just proceeds as if the state manager is finished recovering. This patch ensures that we loop back, handle higher priority errors and complete the open/lock state recovery. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14lockd: Try to reconnect if statd has movedBenjamin Coddington
commit 173b3afceebe76fa2205b2c8808682d5b541fe3c upstream. If rpc.statd is restarted, upcalls to monitor hosts can fail with ECONNREFUSED. In that case force a lookup of statd's new port and retry the upcall. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: not using RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14ext4: don't check quota format when there are no quota filesJan Kara
commit 279bf6d390933d5353ab298fcc306c391a961469 upstream. The check whether quota format is set even though there are no quota files with journalled quota is pointless and it actually makes it impossible to turn off journalled quotas (as there's no way to unset journalled quota format). Just remove the check. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14ext4: check EA value offset when loadingDarrick J. Wong
commit a0626e75954078cfacddb00a4545dde821170bc5 upstream. When loading extended attributes, check each entry's value offset to make sure it doesn't collide with the entries. Without this check it is easy to crash the kernel by mounting a malicious FS containing a file with an EA wherein e_value_offs = 0 and e_value_size > 0 and then deleting the EA, which corrupts the name list. (See the f_ea_value_crash test's FS image in e2fsprogs for an example.) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14UBIFS: fix free log space calculationArtem Bityutskiy
commit ba29e721eb2df6df8f33c1f248388bb037a47914 upstream. Hu (hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>) discovered an issue in the 'empty_log_bytes()' function, which calculates how many bytes are left in the log: " If 'c->lhead_lnum + 1 == c->ltail_lnum' and 'c->lhead_offs == c->leb_size', 'h' would equalent to 't' and 'empty_log_bytes()' would return 'c->log_bytes' instead of 0. " At this point it is not clear what would be the consequences of this, and whether this may lead to any problems, but this patch addresses the issue just in case. Tested-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Reported-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14UBIFS: fix a race conditionArtem Bityutskiy
commit 052c28073ff26f771d44ef33952a41d18dadd255 upstream. Hu (hujianyang@huawei.com) discovered a race condition which may lead to a situation when UBIFS is unable to mount the file-system after an unclean reboot. The problem is theoretical, though. In UBIFS, we have the log, which basically a set of LEBs in a certain area. The log has the tail and the head. Every time user writes data to the file-system, the UBIFS journal grows, and the log grows as well, because we append new reference nodes to the head of the log. So the head moves forward all the time, while the log tail stays at the same position. At any time, the UBIFS master node points to the tail of the log. When we mount the file-system, we scan the log, and we always start from its tail, because this is where the master node points to. The only occasion when the tail of the log changes is the commit operation. The commit operation has 2 phases - "commit start" and "commit end". The former is relatively short, and does not involve much I/O. During this phase we mostly just build various in-memory lists of the things which have to be written to the flash media during "commit end" phase. During the commit start phase, what we do is we "clean" the log. Indeed, the commit operation will index all the data in the journal, so the entire journal "disappears", and therefore the data in the log become unneeded. So we just move the head of the log to the next LEB, and write the CS node there. This LEB will be the tail of the new log when the commit operation finishes. When the "commit start" phase finishes, users may write more data to the file-system, in parallel with the ongoing "commit end" operation. At this point the log tail was not changed yet, it is the same as it had been before we started the commit. The log head keeps moving forward, though. The commit operation now needs to write the new master node, and the new master node should point to the new log tail. After this the LEBs between the old log tail and the new log tail can be unmapped and re-used again. And here is the possible problem. We do 2 operations: (a) We first update the log tail position in memory (see 'ubifs_log_end_commit()'). (b) And then we write the master node (see the big lock of code in 'do_commit()'). But nothing prevents the log head from moving forward between (a) and (b), and the log head may "wrap" now to the old log tail. And when the "wrap" happens, the contends of the log tail gets erased. Now a power cut happens and we are in trouble. We end up with the old master node pointing to the old tail, which was erased. And replay fails because it expects the master node to point to the correct log tail at all times. This patch merges the abovementioned (a) and (b) operations by moving the master node change code to the 'ubifs_log_end_commit()' function, so that it runs with the log mutex locked, which will prevent the log from being changed benween operations (a) and (b). Reported-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Tested-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-12-14UBIFS: remove mst_mutexArtem Bityutskiy
commit 07e19dff63e3d5d6500d831e36554ac9b1b0560e upstream. The 'mst_mutex' is not needed since because 'ubifs_write_master()' is only called on the mount path and commit path. The mount path is sequential and there is no parallelism, and the commit path is also serialized - there is only one commit going on at a time. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-11-05nfsd: Fix ACL null pointer derefSergio Gelato
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1348670 Fix regression introduced in pre-3.14 kernels by cherry-picking aa07c713ecfc0522916f3cd57ac628ea6127c0ec (NFSD: Call ->set_acl with a NULL ACL structure if no entries). The affected code was removed in 3.14 by commit 4ac7249ea5a0ceef9f8269f63f33cc873c3fac61 (nfsd: use get_acl and ->set_acl). The ->set_acl methods are already able to cope with a NULL argument. Signed-off-by: Sergio Gelato <Sergio.Gelato@astro.su.se> [bwh: Rewrite the subject] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-11-05ext2: Fix fs corruption in ext2_get_xip_mem()Jan Kara
commit 7ba3ec5749ddb61f79f7be17b5fd7720eebc52de upstream. Commit 8e3dffc651cb "Ext2: mark inode dirty after the function dquot_free_block_nodirty is called" unveiled a bug in __ext2_get_block() called from ext2_get_xip_mem(). That function called ext2_get_block() mistakenly asking it to map 0 blocks while 1 was intended. Before the above mentioned commit things worked out fine by luck but after that commit we started returning that we allocated 0 blocks while we in fact allocated 1 block and thus allocation was looping until all blocks in the filesystem were exhausted. Fix the problem by properly asking for one block and also add assertion in ext2_get_blocks() to catch similar problems. Reported-and-tested-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2014-11-05ext4: fix BUG_ON in mb_free_blocks()Theodore Ts'o
commit c99d1e6e83b06744c75d9f5e491ed495a7086b7b upstream. If we suffer a block allocation failure (for example due to a memory allocation failure), it's possible that we will call ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() before we've actually allocated any blocks. In that case, fe_len and fe_start in ac->ac_f_ex will still be zero, and this will result in mb_free_blocks(inode, e4b, 0, 0) triggering the BUG_ON on mb_free_blocks(): BUG_ON(last >= (sb->s_blocksize << 3)); Fix this by bailing out of ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() if fs_len is zero. Also fix a missing ext4_mb_unload_buddy() call in ext4_discard_allocated_blocks(). Google-Bug-Id: 16844242 Fixes: 86f0afd463215fc3e58020493482faa4ac3a4d69 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>