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2014-11-21mm, compaction: embed migration mode in compact_controlDavid Rientjes
commit e0b9daeb453e602a95ea43853dc12d385558ce1f upstream. We're going to want to manipulate the migration mode for compaction in the page allocator, and currently compact_control's sync field is only a bool. Currently, we only do MIGRATE_ASYNC or MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT compaction depending on the value of this bool. Convert the bool to enum migrate_mode and pass the migration mode in directly. Later, we'll want to avoid MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT for thp allocations in the pagefault patch to avoid unnecessary latency. This also alters compaction triggered from sysfs, either for the entire system or for a node, to force MIGRATE_SYNC. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] [iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com: use MIGRATE_SYNC in alloc_contig_range()] Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Suggested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21mm, compaction: add per-zone migration pfn cache for async compactionDavid Rientjes
commit 35979ef3393110ff3c12c6b94552208d3bdf1a36 upstream. Each zone has a cached migration scanner pfn for memory compaction so that subsequent calls to memory compaction can start where the previous call left off. Currently, the compaction migration scanner only updates the per-zone cached pfn when pageblocks were not skipped for async compaction. This creates a dependency on calling sync compaction to avoid having subsequent calls to async compaction from scanning an enormous amount of non-MOVABLE pageblocks each time it is called. On large machines, this could be potentially very expensive. This patch adds a per-zone cached migration scanner pfn only for async compaction. It is updated everytime a pageblock has been scanned in its entirety and when no pages from it were successfully isolated. The cached migration scanner pfn for sync compaction is updated only when called for sync compaction. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21mm, migration: add destination page freeing callbackDavid Rientjes
commit 68711a746345c44ae00c64d8dbac6a9ce13ac54a upstream. Memory migration uses a callback defined by the caller to determine how to allocate destination pages. When migration fails for a source page, however, it frees the destination page back to the system. This patch adds a memory migration callback defined by the caller to determine how to free destination pages. If a caller, such as memory compaction, builds its own freelist for migration targets, this can reuse already freed memory instead of scanning additional memory. If the caller provides a function to handle freeing of destination pages, it is called when page migration fails. If the caller passes NULL then freeing back to the system will be handled as usual. This patch introduces no functional change. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21mm/readahead.c: inline ra_submitFabian Frederick
commit 29f175d125f0f3a9503af8a5596f93d714cceb08 upstream. Commit f9acc8c7b35a ("readahead: sanify file_ra_state names") left ra_submit with a single function call. Move ra_submit to internal.h and inline it to save some stack. Thanks to Andrew Morton for commenting different versions. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21mm: remove read_cache_page_async()Sasha Levin
commit 67f9fd91f93c582b7de2ab9325b6e179db77e4d5 upstream. This patch removes read_cache_page_async() which wasn't really needed anywhere and simplifies the code around it a bit. read_cache_page_async() is useful when we want to read a page into the cache without waiting for it to complete. This happens when the appropriate callback 'filler' doesn't complete its read operation and releases the page lock immediately, and instead queues a different completion routine to do that. This never actually happened anywhere in the code. read_cache_page_async() had 3 different callers: - read_cache_page() which is the sync version, it would just wait for the requested read to complete using wait_on_page_read(). - JFFS2 would call it from jffs2_gc_fetch_page(), but the filler function it supplied doesn't do any async reads, and would complete before the filler function returns - making it actually a sync read. - CRAMFS would call it using the read_mapping_page_async() wrapper, with a similar story to JFFS2 - the filler function doesn't do anything that reminds async reads and would always complete before the filler function returns. To sum it up, the code in mm/filemap.c never took advantage of having read_cache_page_async(). While there are filler callbacks that do async reads (such as the block one), we always called it with the read_cache_page(). This patch adds a mandatory wait for read to complete when adding a new page to the cache, and removes read_cache_page_async() and its wrappers. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21mm + fs: prepare for non-page entries in page cache radix treesJohannes Weiner
commit 0cd6144aadd2afd19d1aca880153530c52957604 upstream. shmem mappings already contain exceptional entries where swap slot information is remembered. To be able to store eviction information for regular page cache, prepare every site dealing with the radix trees directly to handle entries other than pages. The common lookup functions will filter out non-page entries and return NULL for page cache holes, just as before. But provide a raw version of the API which returns non-page entries as well, and switch shmem over to use it. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Metin Doslu <metin@citusdata.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Ozgun Erdogan <ozgun@citusdata.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21mm: filemap: move radix tree hole searching hereJohannes Weiner
commit e7b563bb2a6f4d974208da46200784b9c5b5a47e upstream. The radix tree hole searching code is only used for page cache, for example the readahead code trying to get a a picture of the area surrounding a fault. It sufficed to rely on the radix tree definition of holes, which is "empty tree slot". But this is about to change, though, as shadow page descriptors will be stored in the page cache after the actual pages get evicted from memory. Move the functions over to mm/filemap.c and make them native page cache operations, where they can later be adapted to handle the new definition of "page cache hole". Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com> Cc: Metin Doslu <metin@citusdata.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Ozgun Erdogan <ozgun@citusdata.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21lib: radix-tree: add radix_tree_delete_item()Johannes Weiner
commit 53c59f262d747ea82e7414774c59a489501186a0 upstream. Provide a function that does not just delete an entry at a given index, but also allows passing in an expected item. Delete only if that item is still located at the specified index. This is handy when lockless tree traversals want to delete entries as well because they don't have to do an second, locked lookup to verify the slot has not changed under them before deleting the entry. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com> Cc: Metin Doslu <metin@citusdata.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Ozgun Erdogan <ozgun@citusdata.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21clocksource: Remove "weak" from clocksource_default_clock() declarationBjorn Helgaas
commit 96a2adbc6f501996418da9f7afe39bf0e4d006a9 upstream. kernel/time/jiffies.c provides a default clocksource_default_clock() definition explicitly marked "weak". arch/s390 provides its own definition intended to override the default, but the "weak" attribute on the declaration applied to the s390 definition as well, so the linker chose one based on link order (see 10629d711ed7 ("PCI: Remove __weak annotation from pcibios_get_phb_of_node decl")). Remove the "weak" attribute from the clocksource_default_clock() declaration so we always prefer a non-weak definition over the weak one, independent of link order. Fixes: f1b82746c1e9 ("clocksource: Cleanup clocksource selection") Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> CC: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> CC: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21kgdb: Remove "weak" from kgdb_arch_pc() declarationBjorn Helgaas
commit 107bcc6d566cb40184068d888637f9aefe6252dd upstream. kernel/debug/debug_core.c provides a default kgdb_arch_pc() definition explicitly marked "weak". Several architectures provide their own definitions intended to override the default, but the "weak" attribute on the declaration applied to the arch definitions as well, so the linker chose one based on link order (see 10629d711ed7 ("PCI: Remove __weak annotation from pcibios_get_phb_of_node decl")). Remove the "weak" attribute from the declaration so we always prefer a non-weak definition over the weak one, independent of link order. Fixes: 688b744d8bc8 ("kgdb: fix signedness mixmatches, add statics, add declaration to header") Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> # for ARC build Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21vmcore: Remove "weak" from function declarationsBjorn Helgaas
commit 5ab03ac5aaa1f032e071f1b3dc433b7839359c03 upstream. For the following functions: elfcorehdr_alloc() elfcorehdr_free() elfcorehdr_read() elfcorehdr_read_notes() remap_oldmem_pfn_range() fs/proc/vmcore.c provides default definitions explicitly marked "weak". arch/s390 provides its own definitions intended to override the default ones, but the "weak" attribute on the declarations applied to the s390 definitions as well, so the linker chose one based on link order (see 10629d711ed7 ("PCI: Remove __weak annotation from pcibios_get_phb_of_node decl")). Remove the "weak" attribute from the declarations so we always prefer a non-weak definition over the weak one, independent of link order. Fixes: be8a8d069e50 ("vmcore: introduce ELF header in new memory feature") Fixes: 9cb218131de1 ("vmcore: introduce remap_oldmem_pfn_range()") Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> CC: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21memory-hotplug: Remove "weak" from memory_block_size_bytes() declarationBjorn Helgaas
commit e0a8400c6923a163265d52798cdd4c33f3f8ab5a upstream. drivers/base/memory.c provides a default memory_block_size_bytes() definition explicitly marked "weak". Several architectures provide their own definitions intended to override the default, but the "weak" attribute on the declaration applied to the arch definitions as well, so the linker chose one based on link order (see 10629d711ed7 ("PCI: Remove __weak annotation from pcibios_get_phb_of_node decl")). Remove the "weak" attribute from the declaration so we always prefer a non-weak definition over the weak one, independent of link order. Fixes: 41f107266b19 ("drivers: base: Add prototype declaration to the header file") Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> CC: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com> CC: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com> CC: Anton Blanchard <anton@au1.ibm.com> CC: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> CC: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21power: charger-manager: Fix accessing invalidated power supply after charger ↵Krzysztof Kozlowski
unbind commit cdaf3e15385d3232b52287e50692506f8fd01a09 upstream. The charger manager obtained in probe references to power supplies for all chargers with power_supply_get_by_name() for later usage. However if such charger driver was removed then this reference would point to old power supply (from driver which was removed). This lead to accessing invalid memory which could be observed with: $ echo "max77693-charger" > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/max77693-charger/unbind $ grep . /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/battery/charger.0/* $ grep . /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/battery/* [ 15.339817] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0001c12c [ 15.346187] pgd = edd08000 [ 15.348814] [0001c12c] *pgd=6dce2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 15.355075] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 15.360967] Modules linked in: [ 15.364010] CPU: 2 PID: 1388 Comm: grep Not tainted 3.17.0-next-20141007-00027-ga95e761db1b0 #245 [ 15.372859] task: ee03ad00 ti: edcf6000 task.ti: edcf6000 [ 15.378241] PC is at 0x1c12c [ 15.381113] LR is at is_ext_pwr_online+0x30/0x6c [ 15.385706] pc : [<0001c12c>] lr : [<c0339fc4>] psr: a0000013 [ 15.385706] sp : edcf7e88 ip : 00000000 fp : 00000000 [ 15.397161] r10: eeb02c08 r9 : c04b1f84 r8 : eeb02c00 [ 15.402369] r7 : edc69a10 r6 : eea6ac10 r5 : eea6ac10 r4 : 00000004 [ 15.408878] r3 : 0001c12c r2 : edcf7e8c r1 : 00000004 r0 : ee914418 [ 15.415390] Flags: NzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 15.422506] Control: 10c5387d Table: 6dd0804a DAC: 00000015 [ 15.428236] Process grep (pid: 1388, stack limit = 0xedcf6240) [ 15.434050] Stack: (0xedcf7e88 to 0xedcf8000) [ 15.438395] 7e80: ee03ad00 00000000 edcf7f80 eea6aca8 edcf7ec4 c033b7b0 [ 15.446554] 7ea0: 00000001 ee1cc3f0 00000004 c06e1e44 eebdc000 c06e1e44 eeb02c00 c0337144 [ 15.454713] 7ec0: ee2dac68 c005cffc ee1cc3c0 c06e1e44 00000fff 00001000 eebdc000 c0278ca8 [ 15.462872] 7ee0: c0278c8c ee1cc3c0 eeb7ce00 c014422c edcf7f20 00008000 ee1cc3c0 ee9a48c0 [ 15.471030] 7f00: 00000001 00000001 edcf7f80 c0142d94 c0142d70 c01060f4 00021000 ee1cc3f0 [ 15.479190] 7f20: 00000000 00000000 c06a2150 eebdc000 2e7ec000 ee9a48c0 00008000 00021000 [ 15.487349] 7f40: edcf7f80 00008000 edcf6000 00021000 00021000 c00e39a4 00000000 ee9a48c0 [ 15.495508] 7f60: 00004000 00000000 00000000 ee9a48c0 ee9a48c0 00008000 00021000 c00e3aa0 [ 15.503668] 7f80: 00000000 00000000 0001f2e0 0001f2e0 00021000 00001000 00000003 c000f364 [ 15.511826] 7fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 0001f2e0 00021000 00000003 00021000 00008000 00000000 [ 15.519986] 7fc0: 0001f2e0 00021000 00001000 00000003 00000001 000205e8 00000000 00021000 [ 15.528145] 7fe0: 00008000 bebbe910 0000a7ad b6edc49c 60000010 00000003 aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaa [ 15.536320] [<c0339fc4>] (is_ext_pwr_online) from [<c033b7b0>] (charger_get_property+0x170/0x314) [ 15.545164] [<c033b7b0>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0337144>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 15.554719] [<c0337144>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c0278ca8>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 15.563577] [<c0278ca8>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c014422c>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 15.571725] [<c014422c>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0142d94>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 15.579973] [<c0142d94>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c01060f4>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 15.587614] [<c01060f4>] (seq_read) from [<c00e39a4>] (vfs_read+0x88/0x144) [ 15.594552] [<c00e39a4>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e3aa0>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 15.601417] [<c00e3aa0>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 15.608877] Code: bad PC value [ 15.611991] ---[ end trace a88fcc95208db283 ]--- The charger-manager should get reference to charger power supply on each use of get_property callback. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Fixes: 3bb3dbbd56ea ("power_supply: Add initial Charger-Manager driver") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21power: charger-manager: Fix accessing invalidated power supply after fuel ↵Krzysztof Kozlowski
gauge unbind commit bdbe81445407644492b9ac69a24d35e3202d773b upstream. The charger manager obtained reference to fuel gauge power supply in probe with power_supply_get_by_name() for later usage. However if fuel gauge driver was removed and re-added then this reference would point to old power supply (from driver which was removed). This lead to accessing old (and probably invalid) memory which could be observed with: $ echo "12-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17042/unbind $ echo "12-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17042/bind $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/battery/capacity [ 240.480084] INFO: task cat:1393 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 240.484799] Not tainted 3.17.0-next-20141007-00028-ge60b6dd79570 #203 [ 240.491782] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 240.499589] cat D c0469530 0 1393 1 0x00000000 [ 240.505947] [<c0469530>] (__schedule) from [<c0469d3c>] (schedule_preempt_disabled+0x14/0x20) [ 240.514449] [<c0469d3c>] (schedule_preempt_disabled) from [<c046af08>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x1bc/0x458) [ 240.523736] [<c046af08>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c0287a98>] (regmap_read+0x30/0x60) [ 240.531647] [<c0287a98>] (regmap_read) from [<c032238c>] (max17042_get_property+0x2e8/0x350) [ 240.540055] [<c032238c>] (max17042_get_property) from [<c03247d8>] (charger_get_property+0x264/0x348) [ 240.549252] [<c03247d8>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0320764>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x1e0) [ 240.558808] [<c0320764>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027308c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 240.567664] [<c027308c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0141fb0>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 240.575814] [<c0141fb0>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0140b18>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 240.584061] [<c0140b18>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0104574>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 240.591702] [<c0104574>] (seq_read) from [<c00e1e24>] (vfs_read+0x88/0x144) [ 240.598640] [<c00e1e24>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e1f20>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 240.605507] [<c00e1f20>] (SyS_read) from [<c000e760>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 240.612952] 4 locks held by cat/1393: [ 240.616589] #0: (&p->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c01043f4>] seq_read+0x30/0x484 [ 240.623414] #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c01417dc>] kernfs_seq_start+0x1c/0x8c [ 240.631086] #2: (s_active#31){++++.+}, at: [<c01417e4>] kernfs_seq_start+0x24/0x8c [ 240.638777] #3: (&map->mutex){+.+...}, at: [<c0287a98>] regmap_read+0x30/0x60 The charger-manager should get reference to fuel gauge power supply on each use of get_property callback. The thermal zone 'tzd' field of power supply should not be used because of the same reason. Additionally this change solves also the issue with nested thermal_zone_get_temp() calls and related false lockdep positive for deadlock for thermal zone's mutex [1]. When fuel gauge is used as source of temperature then the charger manager forwards its get_temp calls to fuel gauge thermal zone. So actually different mutexes are used (one for charger manager thermal zone and second for fuel gauge thermal zone) but for lockdep this is one class of mutex. The recursion is removed by retrieving temperature through power supply's get_property(). In case external thermal zone is used ('cm-thermal-zone' property is present in DTS) the recursion does not exist. Charger manager simply exports POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP_AMBIENT property (instead of POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP) thus no thermal zone is created for this power supply. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/6/309 Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Fixes: 3bb3dbbd56ea ("power_supply: Add initial Charger-Manager driver") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-21nfs: fix pnfs direct write memory leakPeng Tao
commit 8c393f9a721c30a030049a680e1bf896669bb279 upstream. For pNFS direct writes, layout driver may dynamically allocate ds_cinfo.buckets. So we need to take care to free them when freeing dreq. Ideally this needs to be done inside layout driver where ds_cinfo.buckets are allocated. But buckets are attached to dreq and reused across LD IO iterations. So I feel it's OK to free them in the generic layer. Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14of: Fix overflow bug in string property parsing functionsGrant Likely
commit a87fa1d81a9fb5e9adca9820e16008c40ad09f33 upstream. The string property read helpers will run off the end of the buffer if it is handed a malformed string property. Rework the parsers to make sure that doesn't happen. At the same time add new test cases to make sure the functions behave themselves. The original implementations of of_property_read_string_index() and of_property_count_strings() both open-coded the same block of parsing code, each with it's own subtly different bugs. The fix here merges functions into a single helper and makes the original functions static inline wrappers around the helper. One non-bugfix aspect of this patch is the addition of a new wrapper, of_property_read_string_array(). The new wrapper is needed by the device_properties feature that Rafael is working on and planning to merge for v3.19. The implementation is identical both with and without the new static inline wrapper, so it just got left in to reduce the churn on the header file. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Darren Hart <darren.hart@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14HID: usbhid: add always-poll quirkJohan Hovold
commit 0b750b3baa2d64f1b77aecc10f20deeb28efe60d upstream. Add quirk to make sure that a device is always polled for input events even if it hasn't been opened. This is needed for devices that disconnects from the bus unless the interrupt endpoint has been polled at least once or when not responding to an input event (e.g. after having shut down X). Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14USB: core: add device-qualifier quirkJohan Hovold
commit 2a159389bf5d962359349a76827b2f683276a1c7 upstream. Add new quirk for devices that cannot handle requests for the device_qualifier descriptor. A USB-2.0 compliant device must respond to requests for the device_qualifier descriptor (even if it's with a request error), but at least one device is known to misbehave after such a request. Suggested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14OOM, PM: OOM killed task shouldn't escape PM suspendMichal Hocko
commit 5695be142e203167e3cb515ef86a88424f3524eb upstream. PM freezer relies on having all tasks frozen by the time devices are getting frozen so that no task will touch them while they are getting frozen. But OOM killer is allowed to kill an already frozen task in order to handle OOM situtation. In order to protect from late wake ups OOM killer is disabled after all tasks are frozen. This, however, still keeps a window open when a killed task didn't manage to die by the time freeze_processes finishes. Reduce the race window by checking all tasks after OOM killer has been disabled. This is still not race free completely unfortunately because oom_killer_disable cannot stop an already ongoing OOM killer so a task might still wake up from the fridge and get killed without freeze_processes noticing. Full synchronization of OOM and freezer is, however, too heavy weight for this highly unlikely case. Introduce and check oom_kills counter which gets incremented early when the allocator enters __alloc_pages_may_oom path and only check all the tasks if the counter changes during the freezing attempt. The counter is updated so early to reduce the race window since allocator checked oom_killer_disabled which is set by PM-freezing code. A false positive will push the PM-freezer into a slow path but that is not a big deal. Changes since v1 - push the re-check loop out of freeze_processes into check_frozen_processes and invert the condition to make the code more readable as per Rafael Fixes: f660daac474c6f (oom: thaw threads if oom killed thread is frozen before deferring) Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14block: fix alignment_offset math that assumes io_min is a power-of-2Mike Snitzer
commit b8839b8c55f3fdd60dc36abcda7e0266aff7985c upstream. The math in both blk_stack_limits() and queue_limit_alignment_offset() assume that a block device's io_min (aka minimum_io_size) is always a power-of-2. Fix the math such that it works for non-power-of-2 io_min. This issue (of alignment_offset != 0) became apparent when testing dm-thinp with a thinp blocksize that matches a RAID6 stripesize of 1280K. Commit fdfb4c8c1 ("dm thin: set minimum_io_size to pool's data block size") unlocked the potential for alignment_offset != 0 due to the dm-thin-pool's io_min possibly being a non-power-of-2. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14random: add and use memzero_explicit() for clearing dataDaniel Borkmann
commit d4c5efdb97773f59a2b711754ca0953f24516739 upstream. zatimend has reported that in his environment (3.16/gcc4.8.3/corei7) memset() calls which clear out sensitive data in extract_{buf,entropy, entropy_user}() in random driver are being optimized away by gcc. Add a helper memzero_explicit() (similarly as explicit_bzero() variants) that can be used in such cases where a variable with sensitive data is being cleared out in the end. Other use cases might also be in crypto code. [ I have put this into lib/string.c though, as it's always built-in and doesn't need any dependencies then. ] Fixes kernel bugzilla: 82041 Reported-by: zatimend@hotmail.co.uk Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14vfs: fix data corruption when blocksize < pagesize for mmaped dataJan Kara
commit 90a8020278c1598fafd071736a0846b38510309c upstream. ->page_mkwrite() is used by filesystems to allocate blocks under a page which is becoming writeably mmapped in some process' address space. This allows a filesystem to return a page fault if there is not enough space available, user exceeds quota or similar problem happens, rather than silently discarding data later when writepage is called. However VFS fails to call ->page_mkwrite() in all the cases where filesystems need it when blocksize < pagesize. For example when blocksize = 1024, pagesize = 4096 the following is problematic: ftruncate(fd, 0); pwrite(fd, buf, 1024, 0); map = mmap(NULL, 1024, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); map[0] = 'a'; ----> page_mkwrite() for index 0 is called ftruncate(fd, 10000); /* or even pwrite(fd, buf, 1, 10000) */ mremap(map, 1024, 10000, 0); map[4095] = 'a'; ----> no page_mkwrite() called At the moment ->page_mkwrite() is called, filesystem can allocate only one block for the page because i_size == 1024. Otherwise it would create blocks beyond i_size which is generally undesirable. But later at ->writepage() time, we also need to store data at offset 4095 but we don't have block allocated for it. This patch introduces a helper function filesystems can use to have ->page_mkwrite() called at all the necessary moments. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14SUNRPC: Don't wake tasks during connection abortBenjamin Coddington
commit a743419f420a64d442280845c0377a915b76644f upstream. When aborting a connection to preserve source ports, don't wake the task in xs_error_report. This allows tasks with RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN to succeed if the connection needs to be re-established since it preserves the task's status instead of setting it to the status of the aborting kernel_connect(). This may also avoid a potential conflict on the socket's lock. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-30kernel: add support for gcc 5Sasha Levin
commit 71458cfc782eafe4b27656e078d379a34e472adf upstream. We're missing include/linux/compiler-gcc5.h which is required now because gcc branched off to v5 in trunk. Just copy the relevant bits out of include/linux/compiler-gcc4.h, no new code is added as of now. This fixes a build error when using gcc 5. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-30mm: clear __GFP_FS when PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO is setJunxiao Bi
commit 934f3072c17cc8886f4c043b47eeeb1b12f8de33 upstream. commit 21caf2fc1931 ("mm: teach mm by current context info to not do I/O during memory allocation") introduces PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO flag to avoid doing I/O inside memory allocation, __GFP_IO is cleared when this flag is set, but __GFP_FS implies __GFP_IO, it should also be cleared. Or it may still run into I/O, like in superblock shrinker. And this will make the kernel run into the deadlock case described in that commit. See Dave Chinner's comment about io in superblock shrinker: Filesystem shrinkers do indeed perform IO from the superblock shrinker and have for years. Even clean inodes can require IO before they can be freed - e.g. on an orphan list, need truncation of post-eof blocks, need to wait for ordered operations to complete before it can be freed, etc. IOWs, Ext4, btrfs and XFS all can issue and/or block on arbitrary amounts of IO in the superblock shrinker context. XFS, in particular, has been doing transactions and IO from the VFS inode cache shrinker since it was first introduced.... Fix this by clearing __GFP_FS in memalloc_noio_flags(), this function has masked all the gfp_mask that will be passed into fs for the processes setting PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO in the direct reclaim path. v1 thread at: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/3/32 Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-30pci_ids: Add support for Intel Quark ILBJosef Ahmad
commit bb048713bba3ead39f6112910906d9fe3f88ede7 upstream. This patch adds the PCI id for Intel Quark ILB. It will be used for GPIO and Multifunction device driver. Signed-off-by: Josef Ahmad <josef.ahmad@intel.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chang Rebecca Swee Fun <rebecca.swee.fun.chang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-15USB: Add device quirk for ASUS T100 Base Station keyboardLu Baolu
commit ddbe1fca0bcb87ca8c199ea873a456ca8a948567 upstream. This full-speed USB device generates spurious remote wakeup event as soon as USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP feature is set. As the result, Linux can't enter system suspend and S0ix power saving modes once this keyboard is used. This patch tries to introduce USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP quirk. With this quirk set, wakeup capability will be ignored during device configure. This patch could be back-ported to kernels as old as 2.6.39. Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-15net: Always untag vlan-tagged traffic on input.Vlad Yasevich
[ Upstream commit 0d5501c1c828fb97d02af50aa9d2b1a5498b94e4 ] Currently the functionality to untag traffic on input resides as part of the vlan module and is build only when VLAN support is enabled in the kernel. When VLAN is disabled, the function vlan_untag() turns into a stub and doesn't really untag the packets. This seems to create an interesting interaction between VMs supporting checksum offloading and some network drivers. There are some drivers that do not allow the user to change tx-vlan-offload feature of the driver. These drivers also seem to assume that any VLAN-tagged traffic they transmit will have the vlan information in the vlan_tci and not in the vlan header already in the skb. When transmitting skbs that already have tagged data with partial checksum set, the checksum doesn't appear to be updated correctly by the card thus resulting in a failure to establish TCP connections. The following is a packet trace taken on the receiver where a sender is a VM with a VLAN configued. The host VM is running on doest not have VLAN support and the outging interface on the host is tg3: 10:12:43.503055 52:54:00:ae:42:3f > 28:d2:44:7d:c2:de, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 78: vlan 100, p 0, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 27243, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 60) 10.0.100.1.58545 > 10.0.100.10.ircu-2: Flags [S], cksum 0xdc39 (incorrect -> 0x48d9), seq 1069378582, win 29200, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 4294837885 ecr 0,nop,wscale 7], length 0 10:12:44.505556 52:54:00:ae:42:3f > 28:d2:44:7d:c2:de, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 78: vlan 100, p 0, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 27244, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 60) 10.0.100.1.58545 > 10.0.100.10.ircu-2: Flags [S], cksum 0xdc39 (incorrect -> 0x44ee), seq 1069378582, win 29200, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 4294838888 ecr 0,nop,wscale 7], length 0 This connection finally times out. I've only access to the TG3 hardware in this configuration thus have only tested this with TG3 driver. There are a lot of other drivers that do not permit user changes to vlan acceleration features, and I don't know if they all suffere from a similar issue. The patch attempt to fix this another way. It moves the vlan header stipping code out of the vlan module and always builds it into the kernel network core. This way, even if vlan is not supported on a virtualizatoin host, the virtual machines running on top of such host will still work with VLANs enabled. CC: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> CC: Nithin Nayak Sujir <nsujir@broadcom.com> CC: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com> CC: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-09mm: per-thread vma cachingDavidlohr Bueso
commit 615d6e8756c87149f2d4c1b93d471bca002bd849 upstream. This patch is a continuation of efforts trying to optimize find_vma(), avoiding potentially expensive rbtree walks to locate a vma upon faults. The original approach (https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/11/1/410), where the largest vma was also cached, ended up being too specific and random, thus further comparison with other approaches were needed. There are two things to consider when dealing with this, the cache hit rate and the latency of find_vma(). Improving the hit-rate does not necessarily translate in finding the vma any faster, as the overhead of any fancy caching schemes can be too high to consider. We currently cache the last used vma for the whole address space, which provides a nice optimization, reducing the total cycles in find_vma() by up to 250%, for workloads with good locality. On the other hand, this simple scheme is pretty much useless for workloads with poor locality. Analyzing ebizzy runs shows that, no matter how many threads are running, the mmap_cache hit rate is less than 2%, and in many situations below 1%. The proposed approach is to replace this scheme with a small per-thread cache, maximizing hit rates at a very low maintenance cost. Invalidations are performed by simply bumping up a 32-bit sequence number. The only expensive operation is in the rare case of a seq number overflow, where all caches that share the same address space are flushed. Upon a miss, the proposed replacement policy is based on the page number that contains the virtual address in question. Concretely, the following results are seen on an 80 core, 8 socket x86-64 box: 1) System bootup: Most programs are single threaded, so the per-thread scheme does improve ~50% hit rate by just adding a few more slots to the cache. +----------------+----------+------------------+ | caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) | +----------------+----------+------------------+ | baseline | 50.61% | 19.90 | | patched | 73.45% | 13.58 | +----------------+----------+------------------+ 2) Kernel build: This one is already pretty good with the current approach as we're dealing with good locality. +----------------+----------+------------------+ | caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) | +----------------+----------+------------------+ | baseline | 75.28% | 11.03 | | patched | 88.09% | 9.31 | +----------------+----------+------------------+ 3) Oracle 11g Data Mining (4k pages): Similar to the kernel build workload. +----------------+----------+------------------+ | caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) | +----------------+----------+------------------+ | baseline | 70.66% | 17.14 | | patched | 91.15% | 12.57 | +----------------+----------+------------------+ 4) Ebizzy: There's a fair amount of variation from run to run, but this approach always shows nearly perfect hit rates, while baseline is just about non-existent. The amounts of cycles can fluctuate between anywhere from ~60 to ~116 for the baseline scheme, but this approach reduces it considerably. For instance, with 80 threads: +----------------+----------+------------------+ | caching scheme | hit-rate | cycles (billion) | +----------------+----------+------------------+ | baseline | 1.06% | 91.54 | | patched | 99.97% | 14.18 | +----------------+----------+------------------+ [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nommu build, per Davidlohr] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: document vmacache_valid() logic] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: attempt to untangle header files] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add vmacache_find() BUG_ON] [hughd@google.com: add vmacache_valid_mm() (from Oleg)] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: adjust and enhance comments] Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-09mm: optimize put_mems_allowed() usageMel Gorman
commit d26914d11751b23ca2e8747725f2cae10c2f2c1b upstream. Since put_mems_allowed() is strictly optional, its a seqcount retry, we don't need to evaluate the function if the allocation was in fact successful, saving a smp_rmb some loads and comparisons on some relative fast-paths. Since the naming, get/put_mems_allowed() does suggest a mandatory pairing, rename the interface, as suggested by Mel, to resemble the seqcount interface. This gives us: read_mems_allowed_begin() and read_mems_allowed_retry(), where it is important to note that the return value of the latter call is inverted from its previous incarnation. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-09swap: change swap_list_head to plist, add swap_avail_headDan Streetman
commit 18ab4d4ced0817421e6db6940374cc39d28d65da upstream. Originally get_swap_page() started iterating through the singly-linked list of swap_info_structs using swap_list.next or highest_priority_index, which both were intended to point to the highest priority active swap target that was not full. The first patch in this series changed the singly-linked list to a doubly-linked list, and removed the logic to start at the highest priority non-full entry; it starts scanning at the highest priority entry each time, even if the entry is full. Replace the manually ordered swap_list_head with a plist, swap_active_head. Add a new plist, swap_avail_head. The original swap_active_head plist contains all active swap_info_structs, as before, while the new swap_avail_head plist contains only swap_info_structs that are active and available, i.e. not full. Add a new spinlock, swap_avail_lock, to protect the swap_avail_head list. Mel Gorman suggested using plists since they internally handle ordering the list entries based on priority, which is exactly what swap was doing manually. All the ordering code is now removed, and swap_info_struct entries and simply added to their corresponding plist and automatically ordered correctly. Using a new plist for available swap_info_structs simplifies and optimizes get_swap_page(), which no longer has to iterate over full swap_info_structs. Using a new spinlock for swap_avail_head plist allows each swap_info_struct to add or remove themselves from the plist when they become full or not-full; previously they could not do so because the swap_info_struct->lock is held when they change from full<->not-full, and the swap_lock protecting the main swap_active_head must be ordered before any swap_info_struct->lock. Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Weijie Yang <weijieut@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-09lib/plist: add plist_requeueDan Streetman
commit a75f232ce0fe38bd01301899ecd97ffd0254316a upstream. Add plist_requeue(), which moves the specified plist_node after all other same-priority plist_nodes in the list. This is essentially an optimized plist_del() followed by plist_add(). This is needed by swap, which (with the next patch in this set) uses a plist of available swap devices. When a swap device (either a swap partition or swap file) are added to the system with swapon(), the device is added to a plist, ordered by the swap device's priority. When swap needs to allocate a page from one of the swap devices, it takes the page from the first swap device on the plist, which is the highest priority swap device. The swap device is left in the plist until all its pages are used, and then removed from the plist when it becomes full. However, as described in man 2 swapon, swap must allocate pages from swap devices with the same priority in round-robin order; to do this, on each swap page allocation, swap uses a page from the first swap device in the plist, and then calls plist_requeue() to move that swap device entry to after any other same-priority swap devices. The next swap page allocation will again use a page from the first swap device in the plist and requeue it, and so on, resulting in round-robin usage of equal-priority swap devices. Also add plist_test_requeue() test function, for use by plist_test() to test plist_requeue() function. Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Weijie Yang <weijieut@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-09lib/plist: add helper functionsDan Streetman
commit fd16618e12a05df79a3439d72d5ffdac5d34f3da upstream. Add PLIST_HEAD() to plist.h, equivalent to LIST_HEAD() from list.h, to define and initialize a struct plist_head. Add plist_for_each_continue() and plist_for_each_entry_continue(), equivalent to list_for_each_continue() and list_for_each_entry_continue(), to iterate over a plist continuing after the current position. Add plist_prev() and plist_next(), equivalent to (struct list_head*)->prev and ->next, implemented by list_prev_entry() and list_next_entry(), to access the prev/next struct plist_node entry. These are needed because unlike struct list_head, direct access of the prev/next struct plist_node isn't possible; the list must be navigated via the contained struct list_head. e.g. instead of accessing the prev by list_prev_entry(node, node_list) it can be accessed by plist_prev(node). Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Weijie Yang <weijieut@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-09swap: change swap_info singly-linked list to list_headDan Streetman
commit adfab836f4908deb049a5128082719e689eed964 upstream. The logic controlling the singly-linked list of swap_info_struct entries for all active, i.e. swapon'ed, swap targets is rather complex, because: - it stores the entries in priority order - there is a pointer to the highest priority entry - there is a pointer to the highest priority not-full entry - there is a highest_priority_index variable set outside the swap_lock - swap entries of equal priority should be used equally this complexity leads to bugs such as: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/2/13/181 where different priority swap targets are incorrectly used equally. That bug probably could be solved with the existing singly-linked lists, but I think it would only add more complexity to the already difficult to understand get_swap_page() swap_list iteration logic. The first patch changes from a singly-linked list to a doubly-linked list using list_heads; the highest_priority_index and related code are removed and get_swap_page() starts each iteration at the highest priority swap_info entry, even if it's full. While this does introduce unnecessary list iteration (i.e. Schlemiel the painter's algorithm) in the case where one or more of the highest priority entries are full, the iteration and manipulation code is much simpler and behaves correctly re: the above bug; and the fourth patch removes the unnecessary iteration. The second patch adds some minor plist helper functions; nothing new really, just functions to match existing regular list functions. These are used by the next two patches. The third patch adds plist_requeue(), which is used by get_swap_page() in the next patch - it performs the requeueing of same-priority entries (which moves the entry to the end of its priority in the plist), so that all equal-priority swap_info_structs get used equally. The fourth patch converts the main list into a plist, and adds a new plist that contains only swap_info entries that are both active and not full. As Mel suggested using plists allows removing all the ordering code from swap - plists handle ordering automatically. The list naming is also clarified now that there are two lists, with the original list changed from swap_list_head to swap_active_head and the new list named swap_avail_head. A new spinlock is also added for the new list, so swap_info entries can be added or removed from the new list immediately as they become full or not full. This patch (of 4): Replace the singly-linked list tracking active, i.e. swapon'ed, swap_info_struct entries with a doubly-linked list using struct list_heads. Simplify the logic iterating and manipulating the list of entries, especially get_swap_page(), by using standard list_head functions, and removing the highest priority iteration logic. The change fixes the bug: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/2/13/181 in which different priority swap entries after the highest priority entry are incorrectly used equally in pairs. The swap behavior is now as advertised, i.e. different priority swap entries are used in order, and equal priority swap targets are used concurrently. Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Weijie Yang <weijieut@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-09jiffies: Fix timeval conversion to jiffiesAndrew Hunter
commit d78c9300c51d6ceed9f6d078d4e9366f259de28c upstream. timeval_to_jiffies tried to round a timeval up to an integral number of jiffies, but the logic for doing so was incorrect: intervals corresponding to exactly N jiffies would become N+1. This manifested itself particularly repeatedly stopping/starting an itimer: setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &val, NULL); setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, NULL, &val); would add a full tick to val, _even if it was exactly representable in terms of jiffies_ (say, the result of a previous rounding.) Doing this repeatedly would cause unbounded growth in val. So fix the math. Here's what was wrong with the conversion: we essentially computed (eliding seconds) jiffies = usec * (NSEC_PER_USEC/TICK_NSEC) by using scaling arithmetic, which took the best approximation of NSEC_PER_USEC/TICK_NSEC with denominator of 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC = x/(2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC), and computed: jiffies = (usec * x) >> USEC_JIFFIE_SC and rounded this calculation up in the intermediate form (since we can't necessarily exactly represent TICK_NSEC in usec.) But the scaling arithmetic is a (very slight) *over*approximation of the true value; that is, instead of dividing by (1 usec/ 1 jiffie), we effectively divided by (1 usec/1 jiffie)-epsilon (rounding down). This would normally be fine, but we want to round timeouts up, and we did so by adding 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC - 1 before the shift; this would be fine if our division was exact, but dividing this by the slightly smaller factor was equivalent to adding just _over_ 1 to the final result (instead of just _under_ 1, as desired.) In particular, with HZ=1000, we consistently computed that 10000 usec was 11 jiffies; the same was true for any exact multiple of TICK_NSEC. We could possibly still round in the intermediate form, adding something less than 2^USEC_JIFFIE_SC - 1, but easier still is to convert usec->nsec, round in nanoseconds, and then convert using time*spec*_to_jiffies. This adds one constant multiplication, and is not observably slower in microbenchmarks on recent x86 hardware. Tested: the following program: int main() { struct itimerval zero = {{0, 0}, {0, 0}}; /* Initially set to 10 ms. */ struct itimerval initial = zero; initial.it_interval.tv_usec = 10000; setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &initial, NULL); /* Save and restore several times. */ for (size_t i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { struct itimerval prev; setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &zero, &prev); /* on old kernels, this goes up by TICK_USEC every iteration */ printf("previous value: %ld %ld %ld %ld\n", prev.it_interval.tv_sec, prev.it_interval.tv_usec, prev.it_value.tv_sec, prev.it_value.tv_usec); setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &prev, NULL); } return 0; } Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Reported-by: Aaron Jacobs <jacobsa@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Hunter <ahh@google.com> [jstultz: Tweaked to apply to 3.17-rc] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-09hugetlb: ensure hugepage access is denied if hugepages are not supportedNishanth Aravamudan
commit 457c1b27ed56ec472d202731b12417bff023594a upstream. Currently, I am seeing the following when I `mount -t hugetlbfs /none /dev/hugetlbfs`, and then simply do a `ls /dev/hugetlbfs`. I think it's related to the fact that hugetlbfs is properly not correctly setting itself up in this state?: Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000031 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000245710 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries .... In KVM guests on Power, in a guest not backed by hugepages, we see the following: AnonHugePages: 0 kB HugePages_Total: 0 HugePages_Free: 0 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 64 kB HPAGE_SHIFT == 0 in this configuration, which indicates that hugepages are not supported at boot-time, but this is only checked in hugetlb_init(). Extract the check to a helper function, and use it in a few relevant places. This does make hugetlbfs not supported (not registered at all) in this environment. I believe this is fine, as there are no valid hugepages and that won't change at runtime. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use pr_info(), per Mel] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build when HPAGE_SHIFT is undefined] Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-05vgaswitcheroo: add vga_switcheroo_fini_domain_pm_opsAlex Deucher
commit 766a53d059d1500c9755c8af017bd411bd8f1b20 upstream. Drivers should call this on unload to unregister pmops. Bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84431 Reviewed-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-05lockdep: Revert lockdep check in raw_seqcount_begin()Trond Myklebust
commit 22fdcf02f6e80d64a927f702dd9d631a927d87d4 upstream. This commit reverts the addition of lockdep checking to raw_seqcount_begin for the following reasons: 1) It violates the naming convention that raw_* functions should not do lockdep checks (a convention that is also followed by the other raw_*_seqcount_begin functions). 2) raw_seqcount_begin does not spin, so it can only be part of an ABBA deadlock in very special circumstances (for instance if a lock is held across the entire raw_seqcount_begin()+read_seqcount_retry() loop while also being taken inside the write_seqcount protected area). 3) It is causing false positives with some existing callers, and there is no non-lockdep alternative for those callers to use. None of the three existing callers (__d_lookup_rcu, netdev_get_name, and the NFS state code) appear to use the function in a manner that is ABBA deadlock prone. Fixes: 1ca7d67cf5d5: seqcount: Add lockdep functionality to seqcount/seqlock Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHQdGtRR6SvEhXiqWo24hoUh9AU9cL82Z8Z-d8-7u951F_d+5g@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-05workqueue: apply __WQ_ORDERED to create_singlethread_workqueue()Tejun Heo
commit e09c2c295468476a239d13324ce9042ec4de05eb upstream. create_singlethread_workqueue() is a compat interface for single threaded workqueue which maps to ordered workqueue w/ rescuer in the current implementation. create_singlethread_workqueue() currently implemented by invoking alloc_workqueue() w/ appropriate parameters. 8719dceae2f9 ("workqueue: reject adjusting max_active or applying attrs to ordered workqueues") introduced __WQ_ORDERED to protect ordered workqueues against dynamic attribute changes which can break ordering guarantees but forgot to apply it to create_singlethread_workqueue(). This in itself is okay as nobody currently uses dynamic attribute change on workqueues created with create_singlethread_workqueue(). However, 4c16bd327c ("workqueue: implement NUMA affinity for unbound workqueues") broke singlethreaded guarantee for ordered workqueues through allocating a separate pool_workqueue on each NUMA node by default. A later change 8a2b75384444 ("workqueue: fix ordered workqueues in NUMA setups") fixed it by allocating only one global pool_workqueue if __WQ_ORDERED is set. Combined, the __WQ_ORDERED omission in create_singlethread_workqueue() became critical breaking its single threadedness and ordering guarantee. Let's make create_singlethread_workqueue() wrap alloc_ordered_workqueue() instead so that it inherits __WQ_ORDERED and can implicitly track future ordered_workqueue changes. v2: I missed that __WQ_ORDERED now protects against pwq splitting across NUMA nodes and incorrectly described the patch as a nice-to-have fix to protect against future dynamic attribute usages. Oleg pointed out that this is actually a critical breakage due to 8a2b75384444 ("workqueue: fix ordered workqueues in NUMA setups"). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Mike Anderson <mike.anderson@us.ibm.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <onestero@redhat.com> Cc: Gustavo Luiz Duarte <gduarte@redhat.com> Cc: Tomas Henzl <thenzl@redhat.com> Fixes: 4c16bd327c ("workqueue: implement NUMA affinity for unbound workqueues") Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-10-05iio:trigger: modify return value for iio_trigger_getSrinivas Pandruvada
commit f153566570fb9e32c2f59182883f4f66048788fb upstream. Instead of a void function, return the trigger pointer. Whilst not in of itself a fix, this makes the following set of 7 fixes cleaner than they would otherwise be. Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-17vfs: add d_is_dir()Miklos Szeredi
commit 44b1d53043c482225196e8a9cd9f35163a1b3336 upstream. Add d_is_dir(dentry) helper which is analogous to S_ISDIR(). To avoid confusion, rename d_is_directory() to d_can_lookup(). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-17mnt: Correct permission checks in do_remountEric W. Biederman
commit 9566d6742852c527bf5af38af5cbb878dad75705 upstream. While invesgiating the issue where in "mount --bind -oremount,ro ..." would result in later "mount --bind -oremount,rw" succeeding even if the mount started off locked I realized that there are several additional mount flags that should be locked and are not. In particular MNT_NOSUID, MNT_NODEV, MNT_NOEXEC, and the atime flags in addition to MNT_READONLY should all be locked. These flags are all per superblock, can all be changed with MS_BIND, and should not be changable if set by a more privileged user. The following additions to the current logic are added in this patch. - nosuid may not be clearable by a less privileged user. - nodev may not be clearable by a less privielged user. - noexec may not be clearable by a less privileged user. - atime flags may not be changeable by a less privileged user. The logic with atime is that always setting atime on access is a global policy and backup software and auditing software could break if atime bits are not updated (when they are configured to be updated), and serious performance degradation could result (DOS attack) if atime updates happen when they have been explicitly disabled. Therefore an unprivileged user should not be able to mess with the atime bits set by a more privileged user. The additional restrictions are implemented with the addition of MNT_LOCK_NOSUID, MNT_LOCK_NODEV, MNT_LOCK_NOEXEC, and MNT_LOCK_ATIME mnt flags. Taken together these changes and the fixes for MNT_LOCK_READONLY should make it safe for an unprivileged user to create a user namespace and to call "mount --bind -o remount,... ..." without the danger of mount flags being changed maliciously. Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-17mnt: Only change user settable mount flags in remountEric W. Biederman
commit a6138db815df5ee542d848318e5dae681590fccd upstream. Kenton Varda <kenton@sandstorm.io> discovered that by remounting a read-only bind mount read-only in a user namespace the MNT_LOCK_READONLY bit would be cleared, allowing an unprivileged user to the remount a read-only mount read-write. Correct this by replacing the mask of mount flags to preserve with a mask of mount flags that may be changed, and preserve all others. This ensures that any future bugs with this mask and remount will fail in an easy to detect way where new mount flags simply won't change. Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-17CAPABILITIES: remove undefined caps from all processesEric Paris
commit 7d8b6c63751cfbbe5eef81a48c22978b3407a3ad upstream. This is effectively a revert of 7b9a7ec565505699f503b4fcf61500dceb36e744 plus fixing it a different way... We found, when trying to run an application from an application which had dropped privs that the kernel does security checks on undefined capability bits. This was ESPECIALLY difficult to debug as those undefined bits are hidden from /proc/$PID/status. Consider a root application which drops all capabilities from ALL 4 capability sets. We assume, since the application is going to set eff/perm/inh from an array that it will clear not only the defined caps less than CAP_LAST_CAP, but also the higher 28ish bits which are undefined future capabilities. The BSET gets cleared differently. Instead it is cleared one bit at a time. The problem here is that in security/commoncap.c::cap_task_prctl() we actually check the validity of a capability being read. So any task which attempts to 'read all things set in bset' followed by 'unset all things set in bset' will not even attempt to unset the undefined bits higher than CAP_LAST_CAP. So the 'parent' will look something like: CapInh: 0000000000000000 CapPrm: 0000000000000000 CapEff: 0000000000000000 CapBnd: ffffffc000000000 All of this 'should' be fine. Given that these are undefined bits that aren't supposed to have anything to do with permissions. But they do... So lets now consider a task which cleared the eff/perm/inh completely and cleared all of the valid caps in the bset (but not the invalid caps it couldn't read out of the kernel). We know that this is exactly what the libcap-ng library does and what the go capabilities library does. They both leave you in that above situation if you try to clear all of you capapabilities from all 4 sets. If that root task calls execve() the child task will pick up all caps not blocked by the bset. The bset however does not block bits higher than CAP_LAST_CAP. So now the child task has bits in eff which are not in the parent. These are 'meaningless' undefined bits, but still bits which the parent doesn't have. The problem is now in cred_cap_issubset() (or any operation which does a subset test) as the child, while a subset for valid cap bits, is not a subset for invalid cap bits! So now we set durring commit creds that the child is not dumpable. Given it is 'more priv' than its parent. It also means the parent cannot ptrace the child and other stupidity. The solution here: 1) stop hiding capability bits in status This makes debugging easier! 2) stop giving any task undefined capability bits. it's simple, it you don't put those invalid bits in CAP_FULL_SET you won't get them in init and you won't get them in any other task either. This fixes the cap_issubset() tests and resulting fallout (which made the init task in a docker container untraceable among other things) 3) mask out undefined bits when sys_capset() is called as it might use ~0, ~0 to denote 'all capabilities' for backward/forward compatibility. This lets 'capsh --caps="all=eip" -- -c /bin/bash' run. 4) mask out undefined bit when we read a file capability off of disk as again likely all bits are set in the xattr for forward/backward compatibility. This lets 'setcap all+pe /bin/bash; /bin/bash' run Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-17tpm: Provide a generic means to override the chip returned timeoutsJason Gunthorpe
commit 8e54caf407b98efa05409e1fee0e5381abd2b088 upstream. Some Atmel TPMs provide completely wrong timeouts from their TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_TIMEOUT query. This patch detects that and returns new correct values via a DID/VID table in the TIS driver. Tested on ARM using an AT97SC3204T FW version 37.16 [PHuewe: without this fix these 'broken' Atmel TPMs won't function on older kernels] Signed-off-by: "Berg, Christopher" <Christopher.Berg@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
2014-09-05svcrdma: Select NFSv4.1 backchannel transport based on forward channelChuck Lever
commit 3c45ddf823d679a820adddd53b52c6699c9a05ac upstream. The current code always selects XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC_TCP for the back channel, even when the forward channel was not TCP (eg, RDMA). When a 4.1 mount is attempted with RDMA, the server panics in the TCP BC code when trying to send CB_NULL. Instead, construct the transport protocol number from the forward channel transport or'd with XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC. Transports that do not support bi-directional RPC will not have registered a "BC" transport, causing create_backchannel_client() to fail immediately. Fixes: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=265 Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-05jbd2: fix descriptor block size handling errors with journal_csumDarrick J. Wong
commit db9ee220361de03ee86388f9ea5e529eaad5323c upstream. It turns out that there are some serious problems with the on-disk format of journal checksum v2. The foremost is that the function to calculate descriptor tag size returns sizes that are too big. This causes alignment issues on some architectures and is compounded by the fact that some parts of jbd2 use the structure size (incorrectly) to determine the presence of a 64bit journal instead of checking the feature flags. Therefore, introduce journal checksum v3, which enlarges the descriptor block tag format to allow for full 32-bit checksums of journal blocks, fix the journal tag function to return the correct sizes, and fix the jbd2 recovery code to use feature flags to determine 64bitness. Add a few function helpers so we don't have to open-code quite so many pieces. Switching to a 16-byte block size was found to increase journal size overhead by a maximum of 0.1%, to convert a 32-bit journal with no checksumming to a 32-bit journal with checksum v3 enabled. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: TR Reardon <thomas_reardon@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-08-07printk: rename printk_sched to printk_deferredJohn Stultz
commit aac74dc495456412c4130a1167ce4beb6c1f0b38 upstream. After learning we'll need some sort of deferred printk functionality in the timekeeping core, Peter suggested we rename the printk_sched function so it can be reused by needed subsystems. This only changes the function name. No logic changes. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-31libata: introduce ata_host->n_tags to avoid oops on SAS controllersTejun Heo
commit 1a112d10f03e83fb3a2fdc4c9165865dec8a3ca6 upstream. 1871ee134b73 ("libata: support the ata host which implements a queue depth less than 32") directly used ata_port->scsi_host->can_queue from ata_qc_new() to determine the number of tags supported by the host; unfortunately, SAS controllers doing SATA don't initialize ->scsi_host leading to the following oops. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000058 IP: [<ffffffff814e0618>] ata_qc_new_init+0x188/0x1b0 PGD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: isci libsas scsi_transport_sas mgag200 drm_kms_helper ttm CPU: 1 PID: 518 Comm: udevd Not tainted 3.16.0-rc6+ #62 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CO/S2600CO, BIOS SE5C600.86B.02.02.0002.122320131210 12/23/2013 task: ffff880c1a00b280 ti: ffff88061a000000 task.ti: ffff88061a000000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff814e0618>] [<ffffffff814e0618>] ata_qc_new_init+0x188/0x1b0 RSP: 0018:ffff88061a003ae8 EFLAGS: 00010012 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88000241ca80 RCX: 00000000000000fa RDX: 0000000000000020 RSI: 0000000000000020 RDI: ffff8806194aa298 RBP: ffff88061a003ae8 R08: ffff8806194a8000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88000241ca80 R12: ffff88061ad58200 R13: ffff8806194aa298 R14: ffffffff814e67a0 R15: ffff8806194a8000 FS: 00007f3ad7fe3840(0000) GS:ffff880627620000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 000000061a118000 CR4: 00000000001407e0 Stack: ffff88061a003b20 ffffffff814e96e1 ffff88000241ca80 ffff88061ad58200 ffff8800b6bf6000 ffff880c1c988000 ffff880619903850 ffff88061a003b68 ffffffffa0056ce1 ffff88061a003b48 0000000013d6e6f8 ffff88000241ca80 Call Trace: [<ffffffff814e96e1>] ata_sas_queuecmd+0xa1/0x430 [<ffffffffa0056ce1>] sas_queuecommand+0x191/0x220 [libsas] [<ffffffff8149afee>] scsi_dispatch_cmd+0x10e/0x300 [<ffffffff814a3bc5>] scsi_request_fn+0x2f5/0x550 [<ffffffff81317613>] __blk_run_queue+0x33/0x40 [<ffffffff8131781a>] queue_unplugged+0x2a/0x90 [<ffffffff8131ceb4>] blk_flush_plug_list+0x1b4/0x210 [<ffffffff8131d274>] blk_finish_plug+0x14/0x50 [<ffffffff8117eaa8>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x198/0x1f0 [<ffffffff8117ee21>] force_page_cache_readahead+0x31/0x50 [<ffffffff8117ee7e>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x3e/0x50 [<ffffffff81172ac6>] generic_file_read_iter+0x496/0x5a0 [<ffffffff81219897>] blkdev_read_iter+0x37/0x40 [<ffffffff811e307e>] new_sync_read+0x7e/0xb0 [<ffffffff811e3734>] vfs_read+0x94/0x170 [<ffffffff811e43c6>] SyS_read+0x46/0xb0 [<ffffffff811e33d1>] ? SyS_lseek+0x91/0xb0 [<ffffffff8171ee29>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 00 00 00 88 50 29 83 7f 08 01 19 d2 83 e2 f0 83 ea 50 88 50 34 c6 81 1d 02 00 00 40 c6 81 17 02 00 00 00 5d c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <89> 14 25 58 00 00 00 Fix it by introducing ata_host->n_tags which is initialized to ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 in ata_host_init() for SAS controllers and set to scsi_host_template->can_queue in ata_host_register() for !SAS ones. As SAS hosts are never registered, this will give them the same ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 as before. Note that we can't use scsi_host->can_queue directly for SAS hosts anyway as they can go higher than the libata maximum. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Mike Qiu <qiudayu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reported-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@gmail.com> Reported-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Fixes: 1871ee134b73 ("libata: support the ata host which implements a queue depth less than 32") Cc: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-17ring-buffer: Check if buffer exists before pollingSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
commit 8b8b36834d0fff67fc8668093f4312dd04dcf21d upstream. The per_cpu buffers are created one per possible CPU. But these do not mean that those CPUs are online, nor do they even exist. With the addition of the ring buffer polling, it assumes that the caller polls on an existing buffer. But this is not the case if the user reads trace_pipe from a CPU that does not exist, and this causes the kernel to crash. Simple fix is to check the cpu against buffer bitmask against to see if the buffer was allocated or not and return -ENODEV if it is not. More updates were done to pass the -ENODEV back up to userspace. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5393DB61.6060707@oracle.com Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>