summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2012-07-31ftrace: add ftrace_set_filter_ip() for address based filterMasami Hiramatsu
Add a new filter update interface ftrace_set_filter_ip() to set ftrace filter by ip address, not only glob pattern. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120605102808.27845.67952.stgit@localhost.localdomain Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: "Frank Ch. Eigler" <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-31ftrace: Add selftest to test function trace recursion protectionSteven Rostedt
Add selftests to test the function tracing recursion protection actually does work. It also tests if a ftrace_ops states it will perform its own protection. Although, even if the ftrace_ops states it will protect itself, the ftrace infrastructure may still provide protection if the arch does not support all features or another ftrace_ops is registered. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-31ftrace: Add default recursion protection for function tracingSteven Rostedt
As more users of the function tracer utility are being added, they do not always add the necessary recursion protection. To protect from function recursion due to tracing, if the callback ftrace_ops does not specifically specify that it protects against recursion (by setting the FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE flag), the list operation will be called by the mcount trampoline which adds recursion protection. If the flag is set, then the function will be called directly with no extra protection. Note, the list operation is called if more than one function callback is registered, or if the arch does not support all of the function tracer features. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-19ftrace/x86: Add separate function to save regsSteven Rostedt
Add a way to have different functions calling different trampolines. If a ftrace_ops wants regs saved on the return, then have only the functions with ops registered to save regs. Functions registered by other ops would not be affected, unless the functions overlap. If one ftrace_ops registered functions A, B and C and another ops registered fucntions to save regs on A, and D, then only functions A and D would be saving regs. Function B and C would work as normal. Although A is registered by both ops: normal and saves regs; this is fine as saving the regs is needed to satisfy one of the ops that calls it but the regs are ignored by the other ops function. x86_64 implements the full regs saving, and i386 just passes a NULL for regs to satisfy the ftrace_ops passing. Where an arch must supply both regs and ftrace_ops parameters, even if regs is just NULL. It is OK for an arch to pass NULL regs. All function trace users that require regs passing must add the flag FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS when registering the ftrace_ops. If the arch does not support saving regs then the ftrace_ops will fail to register. The flag FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED may be set that will prevent the ftrace_ops from failing to register. In this case, the handler may either check if regs is not NULL or check if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_SAVE_REGS. If the arch supports passing regs it will set this macro and pass regs for ops that request them. All other archs will just pass NULL. Link: Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120711195745.107705970@goodmis.org Cc: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-19ftrace: Return pt_regs to function trace callbackSteven Rostedt
Return as the 4th paramater to the function tracer callback the pt_regs. Later patches that implement regs passing for the architectures will require having the ftrace_ops set the SAVE_REGS flag, which will tell the arch to take the time to pass a full set of pt_regs to the ftrace_ops callback function. If the arch does not support it then it should pass NULL. If an arch can pass full regs, then it should define: ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_SAVE_REGS to 1 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120702201821.019966811@goodmis.org Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-19ftrace: Consolidate arch dependent functions with 'list' functionSteven Rostedt
As the function tracer starts to get more features, the support for theses features will spread out throughout the different architectures over time. These features boil down to what each arch does in the mcount trampoline (the ftrace_caller). Currently there's two features that are not the same throughout the archs. 1) Support to stop function tracing before the callback 2) passing of the ftrace ops Both of these require placing an indirect function to support the features if the mcount trampoline does not. On a side note, for all architectures, when more than one callback is registered to the function tracer, an intermediate 'list' function is called by the mcount trampoline to iterate through the callbacks that are registered. Instead of making a separate function for each of these features, and requiring several indirect calls, just use the single 'list' function as the intermediate, to handle all cases. If an arch does not support the 'stop function tracing' or the passing of ftrace ops, just force it to use the list function that will handle the features required. This makes the code cleaner and simpler and removes a lot of #ifdefs in the code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120612225424.495625483@goodmis.org Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-19ftrace: Pass ftrace_ops as third parameter to function trace callbackSteven Rostedt
Currently the function trace callback receives only the ip and parent_ip of the function that it traced. It would be more powerful to also return the ops that registered the function as well. This allows the same function to act differently depending on what ftrace_ops registered it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120612225424.267254552@goodmis.org Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-06-14ftrace: Remove a superfluous checkBorislav Petkov
register_ftrace_function() checks ftrace_disabled and calls __register_ftrace_function which does it again. Drop the first check and add the unlikely hint to the second one. Also, drop the label as John correctly notices. No functional change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120329171140.GE6409@aftab Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-05-16ftrace/x86: Have x86 ftrace use the ftrace_modify_all_code()Steven Rostedt
To remove duplicate code, have the ftrace arch_ftrace_update_code() use the generic ftrace_modify_all_code(). This requires that the default ftrace_replace_code() becomes a weak function so that an arch may override it. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-05-16ftrace: Make ftrace_modify_all_code() global for archs to useSteven Rostedt
Rename __ftrace_modify_code() to ftrace_modify_all_code() and make it global for all archs to use. This will remove the duplication of code, as archs that can modify code without stop_machine() can use it directly outside of the stop_machine() call. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-05-16ftrace: Return record ip addr for ftrace_location()Steven Rostedt
ftrace_location() is passed an addr, and returns 1 if the addr is on a ftrace nop (or caller to ftrace_caller), and 0 otherwise. To let kprobes know if it should move a breakpoint or not, it must return the actual addr that is the start of the ftrace nop. This way a kprobe placed on the location of a ftrace nop, can instead be placed on the instruction after the nop. Even if the probe addr is on the second or later byte of the nop, it can simply be moved forward. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-05-16ftrace: Consolidate ftrace_location() and ftrace_text_reserved()Steven Rostedt
Both ftrace_location() and ftrace_text_reserved() do basically the same thing. They search to see if an address is in the ftace table (contains an address that may change from nop to call ftrace_caller). The difference is that ftrace_location() searches a single address, but ftrace_text_reserved() searches a range. This also makes the ftrace_text_reserved() faster as it now uses a bsearch() instead of linearly searching all the addresses within a page. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-05-16ftrace: Speed up search by skipping pages by addressSteven Rostedt
As all records in a page of the ftrace table are sorted, we can speed up the search algorithm by checking if the address to look for falls in between the first and last record ip on the page. This speeds up both the ftrace_location() and ftrace_text_reserved() algorithms, as it can skip full pages when the search address is not in them. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-05-16ftrace: Remove extra helper functionsSteven Rostedt
The ftrace_record_ip() and ftrace_alloc_dyn_node() were from the time of the ftrace daemon. Although they were still used, they still make things a bit more complex than necessary. Move the code into the one function that uses it, and remove the helper functions. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-05-16ftrace: Sort all function addresses, not just per pageSteven Rostedt
Instead of just sorting the ip's of the functions per ftrace page, sort the entire list before adding them to the ftrace pages. This will allow the bsearch algorithm to be sped up as it can also sort by pages, not just records within a page. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-05-08tracing: Use seq_*_private interface for some seq filesJiri Olsa
It's appropriate to use __seq_open_private interface to open some of trace seq files, because it covers all steps we are duplicating in tracing code - zallocating the iterator and setting it as seq_file's private. Using this for following files: trace available_filter_functions enabled_functions Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1335342219-2782-5-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> [ Fixed warnings for: kernel/trace/trace.c: In function '__tracing_open': kernel/trace/trace.c:2418:11: warning: unused variable 'ret' [-Wunused-variable] kernel/trace/trace.c:2417:19: warning: unused variable 'm' [-Wunused-variable] ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-03-13ftrace: Fix function_graph for archs that test ftrace_trace_functionRajesh Bhagat
When CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not set, some archs (ARM) test the variable function_trace_function to determine if it should call the function tracer. If it is not set to ftrace_stub, then it will call the function and return, and not call the function graph tracer. But some of these archs (ARM) do not have the assembly code to test if function tracing is enabled or not (quick stop of tracing) and it calls the helper routine ftrace_test_stop_func() instead. If function tracer is enabled and then disabled, the variable ftrace_trace_function is still set to the helper routine ftrace_test_stop_func(), and not to ftrace_stub. This will prevent the function graph tracer from ever running. Output before patch /debug/tracing # echo function > current_tracer /debug/tracing # echo function_graph > current_tracer /debug/tracing # cat trace Output after patch /debug/tracing # echo function > current_tracer /debug/tracing # echo function_graph > current_tracer /debug/tracing # cat trace 0) ! 253.375 us | } /* irq_enter */ 0) | generic_handle_irq() { 0) | handle_fasteoi_irq() { 0) 9.208 us | _raw_spin_lock(); 0) | handle_irq_event() { 0) | handle_irq_event_percpu() { Signed-off-by: Rajesh Bhagat <rajesh.lnx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-02-21ftrace, perf: Add filter support for function trace eventJiri Olsa
Adding support to filter function trace event via perf interface. It is now possible to use filter interface in the perf tool like: perf record -e ftrace:function --filter="(ip == mm_*)" ls The filter syntax is restricted to the the 'ip' field only, and following operators are accepted '==' '!=' '||', ending up with the filter strings like: ip == f1[, ]f2 ... || ip != f3[, ]f4 ... with comma ',' or space ' ' as a function separator. If the space ' ' is used as a separator, the right side of the assignment needs to be enclosed in double quotes '"', e.g.: perf record -e ftrace:function --filter '(ip == do_execve,sys_*,ext*)' ls perf record -e ftrace:function --filter '(ip == "do_execve,sys_*,ext*")' ls perf record -e ftrace:function --filter '(ip == "do_execve sys_* ext*")' ls The '==' operator adds trace filter with same effect as would be added via set_ftrace_filter file. The '!=' operator adds trace filter with same effect as would be added via set_ftrace_notrace file. The right side of the '!=', '==' operators is list of functions or regexp. to be added to filter separated by space. The '||' operator is used for connecting multiple filter definitions together. It is possible to have more than one '==' and '!=' operators within one filter string. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329317514-8131-8-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-02-21ftrace: Add enable/disable ftrace_ops control interfaceJiri Olsa
Adding a way to temporarily enable/disable ftrace_ops. The change follows the same way as 'global' ftrace_ops are done. Introducing 2 global ftrace_ops - control_ops and ftrace_control_list which take over all ftrace_ops registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL flag. In addition new per cpu flag called 'disabled' is also added to ftrace_ops to provide the control information for each cpu. When ftrace_ops with FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL is registered, it is set as disabled for all cpus. The ftrace_control_list contains all the registered 'control' ftrace_ops. The control_ops provides function which iterates ftrace_control_list and does the check for 'disabled' flag on current cpu. Adding 3 inline functions: ftrace_function_local_disable/ftrace_function_local_enable - enable/disable the ftrace_ops on current cpu ftrace_function_local_disabled - get disabled ftrace_ops::disabled value for current cpu Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329317514-8131-2-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-02-13tracing/trivial: Use kcalloc instead of kzalloc to allocate arrayThomas Meyer
The advantage of kcalloc is, that will prevent integer overflows which could result from the multiplication of number of elements and size and it is also a bit nicer to read. The semantic patch that makes this change is available in https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/11/25/107 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1322600880.1534.347.camel@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-02-03ftrace: Change filter/notrace set functions to return exit codeJiri Olsa
Currently the ftrace_set_filter and ftrace_set_notrace functions do not return any return code. So there's no way for ftrace_ops user to tell wether the filter was correctly applied. The set_ftrace_filter interface returns error in case the filter did not match: # echo krava > set_ftrace_filter bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument Changing both ftrace_set_filter and ftrace_set_notrace functions to return zero if the filter was applied correctly or -E* values in case of error. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1325495060-6402-2-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Allow access to the boot time function enablingSteven Rostedt
Change set_ftrace_early_filter() to ftrace_set_early_filter() and make it a global function. This will allow other subsystems in the kernel to be able to enable function tracing at start up and reuse the ftrace function parsing code. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Decouple hash items from showing filtered functionsSteven Rostedt
The set_ftrace_filter shows "hashed" functions, which are functions that are added with operations to them (like traceon and traceoff). As other subsystems may be able to show what functions they are using for function tracing, the hash items should no longer be shown just because the FILTER flag is set. As they have nothing to do with other subsystems filters. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Allow other users of function tracing to use the output listingSteven Rostedt
The function tracer is set up to allow any other subsystem (like perf) to use it. Ftrace already has a way to list what functions are enabled by the global_ops. It would be very helpful to let other users of the function tracer to be able to use the same code. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Create ftrace_hash_empty() helper routineSteven Rostedt
There are two types of hashes in the ftrace_ops; one type is the filter_hash and the other is the notrace_hash. Either one may be null, meaning it has no elements. But when elements are added, the hash is allocated. Throughout the code, a check needs to be made to see if a hash exists or the hash has elements, but the check if the hash exists is usually missing causing the possible "NULL pointer dereference bug". Add a helper routine called "ftrace_hash_empty()" that returns true if the hash doesn't exist or its count is zero. As they mean the same thing. Last-bug-reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Fix ftrace hash record update with notraceSteven Rostedt
When disabling the "notrace" records, that means we want to trace them. If the notrace_hash is zero, it means that we want to trace all records. But to disable a zero notrace_hash means nothing. The check for the notrace_hash count was incorrect with: if (hash && !hash->count) return With the correct comment above it that states that we do nothing if the notrace_hash has zero count. But !hash also means that the notrace hash has zero count. I think this was done to protect against dereferencing NULL. But if !hash is true, then we go through the following loop without doing a single thing. Fix it to: if (!hash || !hash->count) return; Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Use bsearch to find record ipSteven Rostedt
Now that each set of pages in the function list are sorted by ip, we can use bsearch to find a record within each set of pages. This speeds up the ftrace_location() function by magnitudes. For archs (like x86) that need to add a breakpoint at every function that will be converted from a nop to a callback and vice versa, the breakpoint callback needs to know if the breakpoint was for ftrace or not. It requires finding the breakpoint ip within the records. Doing a linear search is extremely inefficient. It is a must to be able to do a fast binary search to find these locations. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Sort the mcount records on each pageSteven Rostedt
Sort records by ip locations of the ftrace mcount calls on each of the set of pages in the function list. This helps in localizing cache usuage when updating the function locations, as well as gives us the ability to quickly find an ip location in the list. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Replace record newlist with record page listSteven Rostedt
As new functions come in to be initalized from mcount to nop, they are done by groups of pages. Whether it is the core kernel or a module. There's no need to keep track of these on a per record basis. At startup, and as any module is loaded, the functions to be traced are stored in a group of pages and added to the function list at the end. We just need to keep a pointer to the first page of the list that was added, and use that to know where to start on the list for initializing functions. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Allocate the mcount record pages as groupsSteven Rostedt
Allocate the mcount record pages as a group of pages as big as can be allocated and waste no more than a single page. Grouping the mcount pages as much as possible helps with cache locality, as we do not need to redirect with descriptors as we cross from page to page. It also allows us to do more with the records later on (sort them with bigger benefits). Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Remove usage of "freed" recordsSteven Rostedt
Records that are added to the function trace table are permanently there, except for modules. By separating out the modules to their own pages that can be freed in one shot we can remove the "freed" flag and simplify some of the record management. Another benefit of doing this is that we can also move the records around; sort them. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Allow archs to modify code without stop machineSteven Rostedt
The stop machine method to modify all functions in the kernel (some 20,000 of them) is the safest way to do so across all archs. But some archs may not need this big hammer approach to modify code on SMP machines, and can simply just update the code it needs. Adding a weak function arch_ftrace_update_code() that now does the stop machine, will also let any arch override this method. If the arch needs to check the system and then decide if it can avoid stop machine, it can still call ftrace_run_stop_machine() to use the old method. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-12-21ftrace: Fix unregister ftrace_ops accountingJiri Olsa
Multiple users of the function tracer can register their functions with the ftrace_ops structure. The accounting within ftrace will update the counter on each function record that is being traced. When the ftrace_ops filtering adds or removes functions, the function records will be updated accordingly if the ftrace_ops is still registered. When a ftrace_ops is removed, the counter of the function records, that the ftrace_ops traces, are decremented. When they reach zero the functions that they represent are modified to stop calling the mcount code. When changes are made, the code is updated via stop_machine() with a command passed to the function to tell it what to do. There is an ENABLE and DISABLE command that tells the called function to enable or disable the functions. But the ENABLE is really a misnomer as it should just update the records, as records that have been enabled and now have a count of zero should be disabled. The DISABLE command is used to disable all functions regardless of their counter values. This is the big off switch and is not the complement of the ENABLE command. To make matters worse, when a ftrace_ops is unregistered and there is another ftrace_ops registered, neither the DISABLE nor the ENABLE command are set when calling into the stop_machine() function and the records will not be updated to match their counter. A command is passed to that function that will update the mcount code to call the registered callback directly if it is the only one left. This means that the ftrace_ops that is still registered will have its callback called by all functions that have been set for it as well as the ftrace_ops that was just unregistered. Here's a way to trigger this bug. Compile the kernel with CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER set and with CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH not set: CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER=y # CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH is not set This will force the function profiler to use the function tracer instead of the function graph tracer. # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo schedule > set_ftrace_filter # echo function > current_tracer # cat set_ftrace_filter schedule # cat trace # tracer: nop # # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 692/68108025 #P:4 # # _-----=> irqs-off # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # ||| / delay # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | |||| | | kworker/0:2-909 [000] .... 531.235574: schedule <-worker_thread <idle>-0 [001] .N.. 531.235575: schedule <-cpu_idle kworker/0:2-909 [000] .... 531.235597: schedule <-worker_thread sshd-2563 [001] .... 531.235647: schedule <-schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock # echo 1 > function_profile_enabled # echo 0 > function_porfile_enabled # cat set_ftrace_filter schedule # cat trace # tracer: function # # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 159701/118821262 #P:4 # # _-----=> irqs-off # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # ||| / delay # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | |||| | | <idle>-0 [002] ...1 604.870655: local_touch_nmi <-cpu_idle <idle>-0 [002] d..1 604.870655: enter_idle <-cpu_idle <idle>-0 [002] d..1 604.870656: atomic_notifier_call_chain <-enter_idle <idle>-0 [002] d..1 604.870656: __atomic_notifier_call_chain <-atomic_notifier_call_chain The same problem could have happened with the trace_probe_ops, but they are modified with the set_frace_filter file which does the update at closure of the file. The simple solution is to change ENABLE to UPDATE and call it every time an ftrace_ops is unregistered. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1323105776-26961-3-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+ Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-11-11Merge branch 'tip/perf/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace into perf/core
2011-11-07ftrace: Fix hash record accounting bugSteven Rostedt
If the set_ftrace_filter is cleared by writing just whitespace to it, then the filter hash refcounts will be decremented but not updated. This causes two bugs: 1) No functions will be enabled for tracing when they all should be 2) If the users clears the set_ftrace_filter twice, it will crash ftrace: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at /home/rostedt/work/git/linux-trace.git/kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1384 __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.27+0x157/0x1a7() Modules linked in: Pid: 2330, comm: bash Not tainted 3.1.0-test+ #32 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81051828>] warn_slowpath_common+0x83/0x9b [<ffffffff8105185a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c [<ffffffff810ba362>] __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.27+0x157/0x1a7 [<ffffffff810ba6e8>] ? ftrace_regex_release+0xa7/0x10f [<ffffffff8111bdfe>] ? kfree+0xe5/0x115 [<ffffffff810ba51e>] ftrace_hash_move+0x2e/0x151 [<ffffffff810ba6fb>] ftrace_regex_release+0xba/0x10f [<ffffffff8112e49a>] fput+0xfd/0x1c2 [<ffffffff8112b54c>] filp_close+0x6d/0x78 [<ffffffff8113a92d>] sys_dup3+0x197/0x1c1 [<ffffffff8113a9a6>] sys_dup2+0x4f/0x54 [<ffffffff8150cac2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b ---[ end trace 77a3a7ee73794a02 ]--- Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111101141420.GA4918@debian Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-11-07ftrace: Remove force undef config value left for testingSteven Rostedt
A forced undef of a config value was used for testing and was accidently left in during the final commit. This causes x86 to run slower than needed while running function tracing as well as causes the function graph selftest to fail when DYNMAIC_FTRACE is not set. This is because the code in MCOUNT expects the ftrace code to be processed with the config value set that happened to be forced not set. The forced config option was left in by: commit 6331c28c962561aee59e5a493b7556a4bb585957 ftrace: Fix dynamic selftest failure on some archs Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111102150255.GA6973@debian Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-10-31kernel: Add <linux/module.h> to files using it implicitlyPaul Gortmaker
These files are doing things like module_put and try_module_get so they need to call out the module.h for explicit inclusion, rather than getting it via <linux/device.h> which we ideally want to remove the module.h inclusion from. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-11tracing: Warn on output if the function tracer was found corruptedSteven Rostedt
As the function tracer is very intrusive, lots of self checks are performed on the tracer and if something is found to be strange it will shut itself down keeping it from corrupting the rest of the kernel. This shutdown may still allow functions to be traced, as the tracing only stops new modifications from happening. Trying to stop the function tracer itself can cause more harm as it requires code modification. Although a WARN_ON() is executed, a user may not notice it. To help the user see that something isn't right with the tracing of the system a big warning is added to the output of the tracer that lets the user know that their data may be incomplete. Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-07-21Merge branch 'tip/perf/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into perf/core
2011-07-21Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Merge reason: pick up the latest fixes - they won't make v3.0. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-07-14ftrace: Fix regression where ftrace breaks when modules are loadedSteven Rostedt
Enabling function tracer to trace all functions, then load a module and then disable function tracing will cause ftrace to fail. This can also happen by enabling function tracing on the command line: ftrace=function and during boot up, modules are loaded, then you disable function tracing with 'echo nop > current_tracer' you will trigger a bug in ftrace that will shut itself down. The reason is, the new ftrace code keeps ref counts of all ftrace_ops that are registered for tracing. When one or more ftrace_ops are registered, all the records that represent the functions that the ftrace_ops will trace have a ref count incremented. If this ref count is not zero, when the code modification runs, that function will be enabled for tracing. If the ref count is zero, that function will be disabled from tracing. To make sure the accounting was working, FTRACE_WARN_ON()s were added to updating of the ref counts. If the ref count hits its max (> 2^30 ftrace_ops added), or if the ref count goes below zero, a FTRACE_WARN_ON() is triggered which disables all modification of code. Since it is common for ftrace_ops to trace all functions in the kernel, instead of creating > 20,000 hash items for the ftrace_ops, the hash count is just set to zero, and it represents that the ftrace_ops is to trace all functions. This is where the issues arrise. If you enable function tracing to trace all functions, and then add a module, the modules function records do not get the ref count updated. When the function tracer is disabled, all function records ref counts are subtracted. Since the modules never had their ref counts incremented, they go below zero and the FTRACE_WARN_ON() is triggered. The solution to this is rather simple. When modules are loaded, and their functions are added to the the ftrace pool, look to see if any ftrace_ops are registered that trace all functions. And for those, update the ref count for the module function records. Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-07-13ftrace: Fix dynamic selftest failure on some archsSteven Rostedt
Archs that do not implement CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST, will fail the dynamic ftrace selftest. The function tracer has a quick 'off' variable that will prevent the call back functions from being called. This variable is called function_trace_stop. In x86, this is implemented directly in the mcount assembly, but for other archs, an intermediate function is used called ftrace_test_stop_func(). In dynamic ftrace, the function pointer variable ftrace_trace_function is used to update the caller code in the mcount caller. But for archs that do not have CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST set, it only calls ftrace_test_stop_func() instead, which in turn calls __ftrace_trace_function. When more than one ftrace_ops is registered, the function it calls is ftrace_ops_list_func(), which will iterate over all registered ftrace_ops and call the callbacks that have their hash matching. The issue happens when two ftrace_ops are registered for different functions and one is then unregistered. The __ftrace_trace_function is then pointed to the remaining ftrace_ops callback function directly. This mean it will be called for all functions that were registered to trace by both ftrace_ops that were registered. This is not an issue for archs with CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST, because the update of ftrace_trace_function doesn't happen until after all functions have been updated, and then the mcount caller is updated. But for those archs that do use the ftrace_test_stop_func(), the update is immediate. The dynamic selftest fails because it hits this situation, and the ftrace_ops that it registers fails to only trace what it was suppose to and instead traces all other functions. The solution is to delay the setting of __ftrace_trace_function until after all the functions have been updated according to the registered ftrace_ops. Also, function_trace_stop is set during the update to prevent function tracing from calling code that is caused by the function tracer itself. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-07-13ftrace: Update filter when tracing enabled in set_ftrace_filter()Steven Rostedt
Currently, if set_ftrace_filter() is called when the ftrace_ops is active, the function filters will not be updated. They will only be updated when tracing is disabled and re-enabled. Update the functions immediately during set_ftrace_filter(). Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-07-13ftrace: Balance records when updating the hashSteven Rostedt
Whenever the hash of the ftrace_ops is updated, the record counts must be balance. This requires disabling the records that are set in the original hash, and then enabling the records that are set in the updated hash. Moving the update into ftrace_hash_move() removes the bug where the hash was updated but the records were not, which results in ftrace triggering a warning and disabling itself because the ftrace_ops filter is updated while the ftrace_ops was registered, and then the failure happens when the ftrace_ops is unregistered. The current code will not trigger this bug, but new code will. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-07-07ftrace: Do not disable interrupts for modules in mcount updateSteven Rostedt
When I mounted an NFS directory, it caused several modules to be loaded. At the time I was running the preemptirqsoff tracer, and it showed the following output: # tracer: preemptirqsoff # # preemptirqsoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.33.9-rt30-mrg-test # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # latency: 1177 us, #4/4, CPU#3 | (M:preempt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:4) # ----------------- # | task: modprobe-19370 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0) # ----------------- # => started at: ftrace_module_notify # => ended at: ftrace_module_notify # # # _------=> CPU# # / _-----=> irqs-off # | / _----=> need-resched # || / _---=> hardirq/softirq # ||| / _--=> preempt-depth # |||| /_--=> lock-depth # |||||/ delay # cmd pid |||||| time | caller # \ / |||||| \ | / modprobe-19370 3d.... 0us!: ftrace_process_locs <-ftrace_module_notify modprobe-19370 3d.... 1176us : ftrace_process_locs <-ftrace_module_notify modprobe-19370 3d.... 1178us : trace_hardirqs_on <-ftrace_module_notify modprobe-19370 3d.... 1178us : <stack trace> => ftrace_process_locs => ftrace_module_notify => notifier_call_chain => __blocking_notifier_call_chain => blocking_notifier_call_chain => sys_init_module => system_call_fastpath That's over 1ms that interrupts are disabled on a Real-Time kernel! Looking at the cause (being the ftrace author helped), I found that the interrupts are disabled before the code modification of mcounts into nops. The interrupts only need to be disabled on start up around this code, not when modules are being loaded. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-07-07ftrace: Fix regression of :mod:module function enablingSteven Rostedt
The new code that allows different utilities to pick and choose what functions they trace broke the :mod: hook that allows users to trace only functions of a particular module. The reason is that the :mod: hook bypasses the hash that is setup to allow individual users to trace their own functions and uses the global hash directly. But if the global hash has not been set up, it will cause a bug: echo '*:mod:radeon' > /sys/kernel/debug/set_ftrace_filter produces: [drm:drm_mode_getfb] *ERROR* invalid framebuffer id [drm:radeon_crtc_page_flip] *ERROR* failed to reserve new rbo buffer before flip BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffff8160ec90 IP: [<ffffffff810d9136>] add_hash_entry+0x66/0xd0 PGD 1a05067 PUD 1a09063 PMD 80000000016001e1 Oops: 0003 [#1] SMP Jul 7 04:02:28 phyllis kernel: [55303.858604] CPU 1 Modules linked in: cryptd aes_x86_64 aes_generic binfmt_misc rfcomm bnep ip6table_filter hid radeon r8169 ahci libahci mii ttm drm_kms_helper drm video i2c_algo_bit intel_agp intel_gtt Pid: 10344, comm: bash Tainted: G WC 3.0.0-rc5 #1 Dell Inc. Inspiron N5010/0YXXJJ RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810d9136>] [<ffffffff810d9136>] add_hash_entry+0x66/0xd0 RSP: 0018:ffff88003a96bda8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff8801301735c0 RBX: ffffffff8160ec80 RCX: 0000000000306ee0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff880137c92940 RBP: ffff88003a96bdb8 R08: ffff880137c95680 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff81c9df78 R13: ffff8801153d1000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f329c18a700(0000) GS:ffff880137c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffff8160ec90 CR3: 000000003002b000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process bash (pid: 10344, threadinfo ffff88003a96a000, task ffff88012fcfc470) Stack: 0000000000000fd0 00000000000000fc ffff88003a96be38 ffffffff810d92f5 ffff88011c4c4e00 ffff880000000000 000000000b69f4d0 ffffffff8160ec80 ffff8800300e6f06 0000000081130295 0000000000000282 ffff8800300e6f00 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810d92f5>] match_records+0x155/0x1b0 [<ffffffff810d940c>] ftrace_mod_callback+0xbc/0x100 [<ffffffff810dafdf>] ftrace_regex_write+0x16f/0x210 [<ffffffff810db09f>] ftrace_filter_write+0xf/0x20 [<ffffffff81166e48>] vfs_write+0xc8/0x190 [<ffffffff81167001>] sys_write+0x51/0x90 [<ffffffff815c7e02>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 48 8b 33 31 d2 48 85 f6 75 33 49 89 d4 4c 03 63 08 49 8b 14 24 48 85 d2 48 89 10 74 04 48 89 42 08 49 89 04 24 4c 89 60 08 31 d2 RIP [<ffffffff810d9136>] add_hash_entry+0x66/0xd0 RSP <ffff88003a96bda8> CR2: ffffffff8160ec90 ---[ end trace a5d031828efdd88e ]--- Reported-by: Brian Marete <marete@toshnix.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-07-05Merge branch 'tip/perf/core-2' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into perf/core
2011-06-14tracing: Convert to kstrtoul_from_userPeter Huewe
This patch replaces the code for getting an unsigned long from a userspace buffer by a simple call to kstroul_from_user. This makes it easier to read and less error prone. Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1307476707-14762-1-git-send-email-peterhuewe@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-06-14ftrace: Fixed an include coding style issuePaul McQuade
Removed <asm/ftrace.h> because <linux/ftrace.h> was already declared. Braces of struct's coding style fixed. Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul McQuade <tungstentide@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4DE59711.3090900@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-06-07ftrace: Revert 8ab2b7efd ftrace: Remove unnecessary disabling of irqsSteven Rostedt
Revert the commit that removed the disabling of interrupts around the initial modifying of mcount callers to nops, and update the comment. The original comment was outdated and stated that the interrupts were being disabled to prevent kstop machine, which was required with the old ftrace daemon, but was no longer the case. What the comment failed to mention was that interrupts needed to be disabled to keep interrupts from preempting the modifying of the code and then executing the code that was partially modified. Revert the commit and update the comment. Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>