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2018-09-29sched/fair: Fix vruntime_normalized() for remote non-migration wakeupSteve Muckle
commit d0cdb3ce8834332d918fc9c8ff74f8a169ec9abe upstream. When a task which previously ran on a given CPU is remotely queued to wake up on that same CPU, there is a period where the task's state is TASK_WAKING and its vruntime is not normalized. This is not accounted for in vruntime_normalized() which will cause an error in the task's vruntime if it is switched from the fair class during this time. For example if it is boosted to RT priority via rt_mutex_setprio(), rq->min_vruntime will not be subtracted from the task's vruntime but it will be added again when the task returns to the fair class. The task's vruntime will have been erroneously doubled and the effective priority of the task will be reduced. Note this will also lead to inflation of all vruntimes since the doubled vruntime value will become the rq's min_vruntime when other tasks leave the rq. This leads to repeated doubling of the vruntime and priority penalty. Fix this by recognizing a WAKING task's vruntime as normalized only if sched_remote_wakeup is true. This indicates a migration, in which case the vruntime would have been normalized in migrate_task_rq_fair(). Based on a similar patch from John Dias <joaodias@google.com>. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Chris Redpath <Chris.Redpath@arm.com> Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Miguel de Dios <migueldedios@google.com> Cc: Morten Rasmussen <Morten.Rasmussen@arm.com> Cc: Patrick Bellasi <Patrick.Bellasi@arm.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Quentin Perret <quentin.perret@arm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Cc: kernel-team@android.com Fixes: b5179ac70de8 ("sched/fair: Prepare to fix fairness problems on migration") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180831224217.169476-1-smuckle@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-29ring-buffer: Allow for rescheduling when removing pagesVaibhav Nagarnaik
commit 83f365554e47997ec68dc4eca3f5dce525cd15c3 upstream. When reducing ring buffer size, pages are removed by scheduling a work item on each CPU for the corresponding CPU ring buffer. After the pages are removed from ring buffer linked list, the pages are free()d in a tight loop. The loop does not give up CPU until all pages are removed. In a worst case behavior, when lot of pages are to be freed, it can cause system stall. After the pages are removed from the list, the free() can happen while the work is rescheduled. Call cond_resched() in the loop to prevent the system hangup. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180907223129.71994-1-vnagarnaik@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 83f40318dab00 ("ring-buffer: Make removal of ring buffer pages atomic") Reported-by: Jason Behmer <jbehmer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26audit: fix use-after-free in audit_add_watchRonny Chevalier
[ Upstream commit baa2a4fdd525c8c4b0f704d20457195b29437839 ] audit_add_watch stores locally krule->watch without taking a reference on watch. Then, it calls audit_add_to_parent, and uses the watch stored locally. Unfortunately, it is possible that audit_add_to_parent updates krule->watch. When it happens, it also drops a reference of watch which could free the watch. How to reproduce (with KASAN enabled): auditctl -w /etc/passwd -F success=0 -k test_passwd auditctl -w /etc/passwd -F success=1 -k test_passwd2 The second call to auditctl triggers the use-after-free, because audit_to_parent updates krule->watch to use a previous existing watch and drops the reference to the newly created watch. To fix the issue, we grab a reference of watch and we release it at the end of the function. Signed-off-by: Ronny Chevalier <ronny.chevalier@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26perf/core: Force USER_DS when recording user stack dataYabin Cui
commit 02e184476eff848273826c1d6617bb37e5bcc7ad upstream. Perf can record user stack data in response to a synchronous request, such as a tracepoint firing. If this happens under set_fs(KERNEL_DS), then we end up reading user stack data using __copy_from_user_inatomic() under set_fs(KERNEL_DS). I think this conflicts with the intention of using set_fs(KERNEL_DS). And it is explicitly forbidden by hardware on ARM64 when both CONFIG_ARM64_UAO and CONFIG_ARM64_PAN are used. So fix this by forcing USER_DS when recording user stack data. Signed-off-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 88b0193d9418 ("perf/callchain: Force USER_DS when invoking perf_callchain_user()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180823225935.27035-1-yabinc@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19timers: Clear timer_base::must_forward_clk with timer_base::lock heldGaurav Kohli
[ Upstream commit 363e934d8811d799c88faffc5bfca782fd728334 ] timer_base::must_forward_clock is indicating that the base clock might be stale due to a long idle sleep. The forwarding of the base clock takes place in the timer softirq or when a timer is enqueued to a base which is idle. If the enqueue of timer to an idle base happens from a remote CPU, then the following race can happen: CPU0 CPU1 run_timer_softirq mod_timer base = lock_timer_base(timer); base->must_forward_clk = false if (base->must_forward_clk) forward(base); -> skipped enqueue_timer(base, timer, idx); -> idx is calculated high due to stale base unlock_timer_base(timer); base = lock_timer_base(timer); forward(base); The root cause is that timer_base::must_forward_clk is cleared outside the timer_base::lock held region, so the remote queuing CPU observes it as cleared, but the base clock is still stale. This can cause large granularity values for timers, i.e. the accuracy of the expiry time suffers. Prevent this by clearing the flag with timer_base::lock held, so that the forwarding takes place before the cleared flag is observable by a remote CPU. Signed-off-by: Gaurav Kohli <gkohli@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org Cc: sboyd@kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533199863-22748-1-git-send-email-gkohli@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19locking/osq_lock: Fix osq_lock queue corruptionPrateek Sood
commit 50972fe78f24f1cd0b9d7bbf1f87d2be9e4f412e upstream. Fix ordering of link creation between node->prev and prev->next in osq_lock(). A case in which the status of optimistic spin queue is CPU6->CPU2 in which CPU6 has acquired the lock. tail v ,-. <- ,-. |6| |2| `-' -> `-' At this point if CPU0 comes in to acquire osq_lock, it will update the tail count. CPU2 CPU0 ---------------------------------- tail v ,-. <- ,-. ,-. |6| |2| |0| `-' -> `-' `-' After tail count update if CPU2 starts to unqueue itself from optimistic spin queue, it will find an updated tail count with CPU0 and update CPU2 node->next to NULL in osq_wait_next(). unqueue-A tail v ,-. <- ,-. ,-. |6| |2| |0| `-' `-' `-' unqueue-B ->tail != curr && !node->next If reordering of following stores happen then prev->next where prev being CPU2 would be updated to point to CPU0 node: tail v ,-. <- ,-. ,-. |6| |2| |0| `-' `-' -> `-' osq_wait_next() node->next <- 0 xchg(node->next, NULL) tail v ,-. <- ,-. ,-. |6| |2| |0| `-' `-' `-' unqueue-C At this point if next instruction WRITE_ONCE(next->prev, prev); in CPU2 path is committed before the update of CPU0 node->prev = prev then CPU0 node->prev will point to CPU6 node. tail v----------. v ,-. <- ,-. ,-. |6| |2| |0| `-' `-' `-' `----------^ At this point if CPU0 path's node->prev = prev is committed resulting in change of CPU0 prev back to CPU2 node. CPU2 node->next is NULL currently, tail v ,-. <- ,-. <- ,-. |6| |2| |0| `-' `-' `-' `----------^ so if CPU0 gets into unqueue path of osq_lock it will keep spinning in infinite loop as condition prev->next == node will never be true. Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org> [ Added pictures, rewrote comments. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: sramana@codeaurora.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1500040076-27626-1-git-send-email-prsood@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19locking/rwsem-xadd: Fix missed wakeup due to reordering of loadPrateek Sood
commit 9c29c31830a4eca724e137a9339137204bbb31be upstream. If a spinner is present, there is a chance that the load of rwsem_has_spinner() in rwsem_wake() can be reordered with respect to decrement of rwsem count in __up_write() leading to wakeup being missed: spinning writer up_write caller --------------- ----------------------- [S] osq_unlock() [L] osq spin_lock(wait_lock) sem->count=0xFFFFFFFF00000001 +0xFFFFFFFF00000000 count=sem->count MB sem->count=0xFFFFFFFE00000001 -0xFFFFFFFF00000001 spin_trylock(wait_lock) return rwsem_try_write_lock(count) spin_unlock(wait_lock) schedule() Reordering of atomic_long_sub_return_release() in __up_write() and rwsem_has_spinner() in rwsem_wake() can cause missing of wakeup in up_write() context. In spinning writer, sem->count and local variable count is 0XFFFFFFFE00000001. It would result in rwsem_try_write_lock() failing to acquire rwsem and spinning writer going to sleep in rwsem_down_write_failed(). The smp_rmb() will make sure that the spinner state is consulted after sem->count is updated in up_write context. Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dave@stgolabs.net Cc: longman@redhat.com Cc: parri.andrea@gmail.com Cc: sramana@codeaurora.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504794658-15397-1-git-send-email-prsood@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19kthread: Fix use-after-free if kthread fork failsVegard Nossum
commit 4d6501dce079c1eb6bf0b1d8f528a5e81770109e upstream. If a kthread forks (e.g. usermodehelper since commit 1da5c46fa965) but fails in copy_process() between calling dup_task_struct() and setting p->set_child_tid, then the value of p->set_child_tid will be inherited from the parent and get prematurely freed by free_kthread_struct(). kthread() - worker_thread() - process_one_work() | - call_usermodehelper_exec_work() | - kernel_thread() | - _do_fork() | - copy_process() | - dup_task_struct() | - arch_dup_task_struct() | - tsk->set_child_tid = current->set_child_tid // implied | - ... | - goto bad_fork_* | - ... | - free_task(tsk) | - free_kthread_struct(tsk) | - kfree(tsk->set_child_tid) - ... - schedule() - __schedule() - wq_worker_sleeping() - kthread_data(task)->flags // UAF The problem started showing up with commit 1da5c46fa965 since it reused ->set_child_tid for the kthread worker data. A better long-term solution might be to get rid of the ->set_child_tid abuse. The comment in set_kthread_struct() also looks slightly wrong. Debugged-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com> Fixes: 1da5c46fa965 ("kthread: Make struct kthread kmalloc'ed") Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170509073959.17858-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15fork: don't copy inconsistent signal handler state to childJann Horn
[ Upstream commit 06e62a46bbba20aa5286102016a04214bb446141 ] Before this change, if a multithreaded process forks while one of its threads is changing a signal handler using sigaction(), the memcpy() in copy_sighand() can race with the struct assignment in do_sigaction(). It isn't clear whether this can cause corruption of the userspace signal handler pointer, but it definitely can cause inconsistency between different fields of struct sigaction. Take the appropriate spinlock to avoid this. I have tested that this patch prevents inconsistency between sa_sigaction and sa_flags, which is possible before this patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180702145108.73189-1-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09printk/tracing: Do not trace printk_nmi_enter()Steven Rostedt (VMware)
commit d1c392c9e2a301f38998a353f467f76414e38725 upstream. I hit the following splat in my tests: ------------[ cut here ]------------ IRQs not enabled as expected WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 0 at kernel/time/tick-sched.c:982 tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x44/0x8c Modules linked in: ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ip6table_filter ip6_tables ipv6 CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2-test+ #2 Hardware name: MSI MS-7823/CSM-H87M-G43 (MS-7823), BIOS V1.6 02/22/2014 EIP: tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x44/0x8c Code: ec 05 00 00 00 75 26 83 b8 c0 05 00 00 00 75 1d 80 3d d0 36 3e c1 00 75 14 68 94 63 12 c1 c6 05 d0 36 3e c1 01 e8 04 ee f8 ff <0f> 0b 58 fa bb a0 e5 66 c1 e8 25 0f 04 00 64 03 1d 28 31 52 c1 8b EAX: 0000001c EBX: f26e7f8c ECX: 00000006 EDX: 00000007 ESI: f26dd1c0 EDI: 00000000 EBP: f26e7f40 ESP: f26e7f38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010296 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 0813c6b0 CR3: 2f342000 CR4: 001406f0 Call Trace: do_idle+0x33/0x202 cpu_startup_entry+0x61/0x63 start_secondary+0x18e/0x1ed startup_32_smp+0x164/0x168 irq event stamp: 18773830 hardirqs last enabled at (18773829): [<c040150c>] trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0xc/0x10 hardirqs last disabled at (18773830): [<c040151c>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0xc/0x10 softirqs last enabled at (18773824): [<c0ddaa6f>] __do_softirq+0x25f/0x2bf softirqs last disabled at (18773767): [<c0416bbe>] call_on_stack+0x45/0x4b ---[ end trace b7c64aa79e17954a ]--- After a bit of debugging, I found what was happening. This would trigger when performing "perf" with a high NMI interrupt rate, while enabling and disabling function tracer. Ftrace uses breakpoints to convert the nops at the start of functions to calls to the function trampolines. The breakpoint traps disable interrupts and this makes calls into lockdep via the trace_hardirqs_off_thunk in the entry.S code. What happens is the following: do_idle { [interrupts enabled] <interrupt> [interrupts disabled] TRACE_IRQS_OFF [lockdep says irqs off] [...] TRACE_IRQS_IRET test if pt_regs say return to interrupts enabled [yes] TRACE_IRQS_ON [lockdep says irqs are on] <nmi> nmi_enter() { printk_nmi_enter() [traced by ftrace] [ hit ftrace breakpoint ] <breakpoint exception> TRACE_IRQS_OFF [lockdep says irqs off] [...] TRACE_IRQS_IRET [return from breakpoint] test if pt_regs say interrupts enabled [no] [iret back to interrupt] [iret back to code] tick_nohz_idle_enter() { lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled() [lockdep say no!] Although interrupts are indeed enabled, lockdep thinks it is not, and since we now do asserts via lockdep, it gives a false warning. The issue here is that printk_nmi_enter() is called before lockdep_off(), which disables lockdep (for this reason) in NMIs. By simply not allowing ftrace to see printk_nmi_enter() (via notrace annotation) we keep lockdep from getting confused. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 42a0bb3f71383 ("printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI") Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09userns: move user access out of the mutexJann Horn
commit 5820f140edef111a9ea2ef414ab2428b8cb805b1 upstream. The old code would hold the userns_state_mutex indefinitely if memdup_user_nul stalled due to e.g. a userfault region. Prevent that by moving the memdup_user_nul in front of the mutex_lock(). Note: This changes the error precedence of invalid buf/count/*ppos vs map already written / capabilities missing. Fixes: 22d917d80e84 ("userns: Rework the user_namespace adding uid/gid...") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09sys: don't hold uts_sem while accessing userspace memoryJann Horn
commit 42a0cc3478584d4d63f68f2f5af021ddbea771fa upstream. Holding uts_sem as a writer while accessing userspace memory allows a namespace admin to stall all processes that attempt to take uts_sem. Instead, move data through stack buffers and don't access userspace memory while uts_sem is held. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09PM / sleep: wakeup: Fix build error caused by missing SRCU supportzhangyi (F)
commit 3df6f61fff49632492490fb6e42646b803a9958a upstream. Commit ea0212f40c6 (power: auto select CONFIG_SRCU) made the code in drivers/base/power/wakeup.c use SRCU instead of RCU, but it forgot to select CONFIG_SRCU in Kconfig, which leads to the following build error if CONFIG_SRCU is not selected somewhere else: drivers/built-in.o: In function `wakeup_source_remove': (.text+0x3c6fc): undefined reference to `synchronize_srcu' drivers/built-in.o: In function `pm_print_active_wakeup_sources': (.text+0x3c7a8): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock' drivers/built-in.o: In function `pm_print_active_wakeup_sources': (.text+0x3c84c): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock' drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs': (.text+0x3d1d8): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock' drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs': (.text+0x3d228): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock' drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs': (.text+0x3d24c): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_lock' drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs': (.text+0x3d29c): undefined reference to `__srcu_read_unlock' drivers/built-in.o:(.data+0x4158): undefined reference to `process_srcu' Fix this error by selecting CONFIG_SRCU when PM_SLEEP is enabled. Fixes: ea0212f40c6 (power: auto select CONFIG_SRCU) Cc: 4.2+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+ Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> [ rjw: Minor subject/changelog fixups ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()Steven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 016f8ffc48cb01d1e7701649c728c5d2e737d295 upstream. While debugging another bug, I was looking at all the synchronize*() functions being used in kernel/trace, and noticed that trace_uprobes was using synchronize_sched(), with a comment to synchronize with {u,ret}_probe_trace_func(). When looking at those functions, the data is protected with "rcu_read_lock()" and not with "rcu_read_lock_sched()". This is using the wrong synchronize_*() function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809160553.469e1e32@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 70ed91c6ec7f8 ("tracing/uprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer") Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same valueSteven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 757d9140072054528b13bbe291583d9823cde195 upstream. Masami Hiramatsu reported: Current trace-enable attribute in sysfs returns an error if user writes the same setting value as current one, e.g. # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable 0 # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy But this is not a preferred behavior, it should ignore if new setting is same as current one. This fixes the problem as below. # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable 0 # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180816103802.08678002@gandalf.local.home Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: cd649b8bb830d ("blktrace: remove sysfs_blk_trace_enable_show/store()") Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-09tracing: Do not call start/stop() functions when tracing_on does not changeSteven Rostedt (VMware)
commit f143641bfef9a4a60c57af30de26c63057e7e695 upstream. Currently, when one echo's in 1 into tracing_on, the current tracer's "start()" function is executed, even if tracing_on was already one. This can lead to strange side effects. One being that if the hwlat tracer is enabled, and someone does "echo 1 > tracing_on" into tracing_on, the hwlat tracer's start() function is called again which will recreate another kernel thread, and make it unable to remove the old one. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533120354-22923-1-git-send-email-erica.bugden@linutronix.de Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2df8f8a6a897e ("tracing: Fix regression with irqsoff tracer and tracing_on file") Reported-by: Erica Bugden <erica.bugden@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05kprobes: Make list and blacklist root user read onlyMasami Hiramatsu
commit f2a3ab36077222437b4826fc76111caa14562b7c upstream. Since the blacklist and list files on debugfs indicates a sensitive address information to reader, it should be restricted to the root user. Suggested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tobin C . Harding <me@tobin.cc> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/152491890171.9916.5183693615601334087.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05sched/sysctl: Check user input value of sysctl_sched_time_avgEthan Zhao
commit 5ccba44ba118a5000cccc50076b0344632459779 upstream. System will hang if user set sysctl_sched_time_avg to 0: [root@XXX ~]# sysctl kernel.sched_time_avg_ms=0 Stack traceback for pid 0 0xffff883f6406c600 0 0 1 3 R 0xffff883f6406cf50 *swapper/3 ffff883f7ccc3ae8 0000000000000018 ffffffff810c4dd0 0000000000000000 0000000000017800 ffff883f7ccc3d78 0000000000000003 ffff883f7ccc3bf8 ffffffff810c4fc9 ffff883f7ccc3c08 00000000810c5043 ffff883f7ccc3c08 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff810c4dd0>] ? update_group_capacity+0x110/0x200 [<ffffffff810c4fc9>] ? update_sd_lb_stats+0x109/0x600 [<ffffffff810c5507>] ? find_busiest_group+0x47/0x530 [<ffffffff810c5b84>] ? load_balance+0x194/0x900 [<ffffffff810ad5ca>] ? update_rq_clock.part.83+0x1a/0xe0 [<ffffffff810c6d42>] ? rebalance_domains+0x152/0x290 [<ffffffff810c6f5c>] ? run_rebalance_domains+0xdc/0x1d0 [<ffffffff8108a75b>] ? __do_softirq+0xfb/0x320 [<ffffffff8108ac85>] ? irq_exit+0x125/0x130 [<ffffffff810b3a17>] ? scheduler_ipi+0x97/0x160 [<ffffffff81052709>] ? smp_reschedule_interrupt+0x29/0x30 [<ffffffff8173a1be>] ? reschedule_interrupt+0x6e/0x80 <EOI> [<ffffffff815bc83c>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xcc/0x230 [<ffffffff815bc80c>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x9c/0x230 [<ffffffff815bc9d7>] ? cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20 [<ffffffff810cd6dc>] ? cpu_startup_entry+0x38c/0x420 [<ffffffff81053373>] ? start_secondary+0x173/0x1e0 Because divide-by-zero error happens in function: update_group_capacity() update_cpu_capacity() scale_rt_capacity() { ... total = sched_avg_period() + delta; used = div_u64(avg, total); ... } To fix this issue, check user input value of sysctl_sched_time_avg, keep it unchanged when hitting invalid input, and set the minimum limit of sysctl_sched_time_avg to 1 ms. Reported-by: James Puthukattukaran <james.puthukattukaran@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <ethan.zhao@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: efault@gmx.de Cc: ethan.kernel@gmail.com Cc: keescook@chromium.org Cc: mcgrof@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504504774-18253-1-git-send-email-ethan.zhao@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Steve Muckle <smuckle@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24tracing: Use __printf markup to silence compilerMathieu Malaterre
[ Upstream commit 26b68dd2f48fe7699a89f0cfbb9f4a650dc1c837 ] Silence warnings (triggered at W=1) by adding relevant __printf attributes. CC kernel/trace/trace.o kernel/trace/trace.c: In function ‘__trace_array_vprintk’: kernel/trace/trace.c:2979:2: warning: function might be possible candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute [-Wsuggest-attribute=format] len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args); ^~~ AR kernel/trace/built-in.o Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180308205843.27447-1-malat@debian.org Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-24locking/lockdep: Do not record IRQ state within lockdep codeSteven Rostedt (VMware)
[ Upstream commit fcc784be837714a9173b372ff9fb9b514590dad9 ] While debugging where things were going wrong with mapping enabling/disabling interrupts with the lockdep state and actual real enabling and disabling interrupts, I had to silent the IRQ disabling/enabling in debug_check_no_locks_freed() because it was always showing up as it was called before the splat was. Use raw_local_irq_save/restore() for not only debug_check_no_locks_freed() but for all internal lockdep functions, as they hide useful information about where interrupts were used incorrectly last. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/20180404140630.3f4f4c7a@gandalf.local.home Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Non-SMP machines do not make use of booted_onceAbel Vesa
commit 269777aa530f3438ec1781586cdac0b5fe47b061 upstream. Commit 0cc3cd21657b ("cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once") breaks non-SMP builds. [ I suspect the 'bool' fields should just be made to be bitfields and be exposed regardless of configuration, but that's a separate cleanup that I'll leave to the owners of this file for later. - Linus ] Fixes: 0cc3cd21657b ("cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once") Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Fix SMT supported evaluationThomas Gleixner
commit bc2d8d262cba5736332cbc866acb11b1c5748aa9 upstream Josh reported that the late SMT evaluation in cpu_smt_state_init() sets cpu_smt_control to CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED in case that 'nosmt' was supplied on the kernel command line as it cannot differentiate between SMT disabled by BIOS and SMT soft disable via 'nosmt'. That wreckages the state and makes the sysfs interface unusable. Rework this so that during bringup of the non boot CPUs the availability of SMT is determined in cpu_smt_allowed(). If a newly booted CPU is not a 'primary' thread then set the local cpu_smt_available marker and evaluate this explicitely right after the initial SMP bringup has finished. SMT evaulation on x86 is a trainwreck as the firmware has all the information _before_ booting the kernel, but there is no interface to query it. Fixes: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") Reported-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOSJosh Poimboeuf
commit 73d5e2b472640b1fcdb61ae8be389912ef211bda upstream If SMT is disabled in BIOS, the CPU code doesn't properly detect it. The /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control file shows 'on', and the 'l1tf' vulnerabilities file shows SMT as vulnerable. Fix it by forcing 'cpu_smt_control' to CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED in such a case. Unfortunately the detection can only be done after bringing all the CPUs online, so we have to overwrite any previous writes to the variable. Reported-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Fixes: f048c399e0f7 ("x86/topology: Provide topology_smt_supported()") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Set CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED earlyThomas Gleixner
commit fee0aede6f4739c87179eca76136f83210953b86 upstream The CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED state is set (if the processor does not support SMT) when the sysfs SMT control file is initialized. That was fine so far as this was only required to make the output of the control file correct and to prevent writes in that case. With the upcoming l1tf command line parameter, this needs to be set up before the L1TF mitigation selection and command line parsing happens. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180713142323.121795971@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Expose SMT control init functionJiri Kosina
commit 8e1b706b6e819bed215c0db16345568864660393 upstream The L1TF mitigation will gain a commend line parameter which allows to set a combination of hypervisor mitigation and SMT control. Expose cpu_smt_disable() so the command line parser can tweak SMT settings. [ tglx: Split out of larger patch and made it preserve an already existing force off state ] Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180713142323.039715135@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Online siblings when SMT control is turned onThomas Gleixner
commit 215af5499d9e2b55f111d2431ea20218115f29b3 upstream Writing 'off' to /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control offlines all SMT siblings. Writing 'on' merily enables the abilify to online them, but does not online them automatically. Make 'on' more useful by onlining all offline siblings. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15x86/KVM: Warn user if KVM is loaded SMT and L1TF CPU bug being presentKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk
commit 26acfb666a473d960f0fd971fe68f3e3ad16c70b upstream If the L1TF CPU bug is present we allow the KVM module to be loaded as the major of users that use Linux and KVM have trusted guests and do not want a broken setup. Cloud vendors are the ones that are uncomfortable with CVE 2018-3620 and as such they are the ones that should set nosmt to one. Setting 'nosmt' means that the system administrator also needs to disable SMT (Hyper-threading) in the BIOS, or via the 'nosmt' command line parameter, or via the /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control. See commit 05736e4ac13c ("cpu/hotplug: Provide knobs to control SMT"). Other mitigations are to use task affinity, cpu sets, interrupt binding, etc - anything to make sure that _only_ the same guests vCPUs are running on sibling threads. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least onceThomas Gleixner
commit 0cc3cd21657be04cb0559fe8063f2130493f92cf upstream Due to the way Machine Check Exceptions work on X86 hyperthreads it's required to boot up _all_ logical cores at least once in order to set the CR4.MCE bit. So instead of ignoring the sibling threads right away, let them boot up once so they can configure themselves. After they came out of the initial boot stage check whether its a "secondary" sibling and cancel the operation which puts the CPU back into offline state. [dwmw2: Backport to 4.9] Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Provide knobs to control SMTThomas Gleixner
commit 05736e4ac13c08a4a9b1ef2de26dd31a32cbee57 upstream Provide a command line and a sysfs knob to control SMT. The command line options are: 'nosmt': Enumerate secondary threads, but do not online them 'nosmt=force': Ignore secondary threads completely during enumeration via MP table and ACPI/MADT. The sysfs control file has the following states (read/write): 'on': SMT is enabled. Secondary threads can be freely onlined 'off': SMT is disabled. Secondary threads, even if enumerated cannot be onlined 'forceoff': SMT is permanentely disabled. Writes to the control file are rejected. 'notsupported': SMT is not supported by the CPU The command line option 'nosmt' sets the sysfs control to 'off'. This can be changed to 'on' to reenable SMT during runtime. The command line option 'nosmt=force' sets the sysfs control to 'forceoff'. This cannot be changed during runtime. When SMT is 'on' and the control file is changed to 'off' then all online secondary threads are offlined and attempts to online a secondary thread later on are rejected. When SMT is 'off' and the control file is changed to 'on' then secondary threads can be onlined again. The 'off' -> 'on' transition does not automatically online the secondary threads. When the control file is set to 'forceoff', the behaviour is the same as setting it to 'off', but the operation is irreversible and later writes to the control file are rejected. When the control status is 'notsupported' then writes to the control file are rejected. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Split do_cpu_down()Thomas Gleixner
commit cc1fe215e1efa406b03aa4389e6269b61342dec5 upstream Split out the inner workings of do_cpu_down() to allow reuse of that function for the upcoming SMT disabling mechanism. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15cpu/hotplug: Make bringup/teardown of smp threads symmetricThomas Gleixner
commit c4de65696d865c225fda3b9913b31284ea65ea96 upstream The asymmetry caused a warning to trigger if the bootup was stopped in state CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE. The warning no longer triggers as kthread_park() can now be invoked on already or still parked threads. But there is still no reason to have this be asymmetric. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15init: rename and re-order boot_cpu_state_init()Linus Torvalds
commit b5b1404d0815894de0690de8a1ab58269e56eae6 upstream. This is purely a preparatory patch for upcoming changes during the 4.19 merge window. We have a function called "boot_cpu_state_init()" that isn't really about the bootup cpu state: that is done much earlier by the similarly named "boot_cpu_init()" (note lack of "state" in name). This function initializes some hotplug CPU state, and needs to run after the percpu data has been properly initialized. It even has a comment to that effect. Except it _doesn't_ actually run after the percpu data has been properly initialized. On x86 it happens to do that, but on at least arm and arm64, the percpu base pointers are initialized by the arch-specific 'smp_prepare_boot_cpu()' hook, which ran _after_ boot_cpu_state_init(). This had some unexpected results, and in particular we have a patch pending for the merge window that did the obvious cleanup of using 'this_cpu_write()' in the cpu hotplug init code: - per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, smp_processor_id())->state = CPUHP_ONLINE; + this_cpu_write(cpuhp_state.state, CPUHP_ONLINE); which is obviously the right thing to do. Except because of the ordering issue, it actually failed miserably and unexpectedly on arm64. So this just fixes the ordering, and changes the name of the function to be 'boot_cpu_hotplug_init()' to make it obvious that it's about cpu hotplug state, because the core CPU state was supposed to have already been done earlier. Marked for stable, since the (not yet merged) patch that will show this problem is marked for stable. Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <yousaf.kaukab@suse.com> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-15Mark HI and TASKLET softirq synchronousLinus Torvalds
commit 3c53776e29f81719efcf8f7a6e30cdf753bee94d upstream. Way back in 4.9, we committed 4cd13c21b207 ("softirq: Let ksoftirqd do its job"), and ever since we've had small nagging issues with it. For example, we've had: 1ff688209e2e ("watchdog: core: make sure the watchdog_worker is not deferred") 8d5755b3f77b ("watchdog: softdog: fire watchdog even if softirqs do not get to run") 217f69743681 ("net: busy-poll: allow preemption in sk_busy_loop()") all of which worked around some of the effects of that commit. The DVB people have also complained that the commit causes excessive USB URB latencies, which seems to be due to the USB code using tasklets to schedule USB traffic. This seems to be an issue mainly when already living on the edge, but waiting for ksoftirqd to handle it really does seem to cause excessive latencies. Now Hanna Hawa reports that this issue isn't just limited to USB URB and DVB, but also causes timeout problems for the Marvell SoC team: "I'm facing kernel panic issue while running raid 5 on sata disks connected to Macchiatobin (Marvell community board with Armada-8040 SoC with 4 ARMv8 cores of CA72) Raid 5 built with Marvell DMA engine and async_tx mechanism (ASYNC_TX_DMA [=y]); the DMA driver (mv_xor_v2) uses a tasklet to clean the done descriptors from the queue" The latency problem causes a panic: mv_xor_v2 f0400000.xor: dma_sync_wait: timeout! Kernel panic - not syncing: async_tx_quiesce: DMA error waiting for transaction We've discussed simply just reverting the original commit entirely, and also much more involved solutions (with per-softirq threads etc). This patch is intentionally stupid and fairly limited, because the issue still remains, and the other solutions either got sidetracked or had other issues. We should probably also consider the timer softirqs to be synchronous and not be delayed to ksoftirqd (since they were the issue with the earlier watchdog problems), but that should be done as a separate patch. This does only the tasklet cases. Reported-and-tested-by: Hanna Hawa <hannah@marvell.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Josef Griebichler <griebichler.josef@gmx.at> Reported-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09fork: unconditionally clear stack on forkKees Cook
commit e01e80634ecdde1dd113ac43b3adad21b47f3957 upstream. One of the classes of kernel stack content leaks[1] is exposing the contents of prior heap or stack contents when a new process stack is allocated. Normally, those stacks are not zeroed, and the old contents remain in place. In the face of stack content exposure flaws, those contents can leak to userspace. Fixing this will make the kernel no longer vulnerable to these flaws, as the stack will be wiped each time a stack is assigned to a new process. There's not a meaningful change in runtime performance; it almost looks like it provides a benefit. Performing back-to-back kernel builds before: Run times: 157.86 157.09 158.90 160.94 160.80 Mean: 159.12 Std Dev: 1.54 and after: Run times: 159.31 157.34 156.71 158.15 160.81 Mean: 158.46 Std Dev: 1.46 Instead of making this a build or runtime config, Andy Lutomirski recommended this just be enabled by default. [1] A noisy search for many kinds of stack content leaks can be seen here: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvekey.cgi?keyword=linux+kernel+stack+leak I did some more with perf and cycle counts on running 100,000 execs of /bin/true. before: Cycles: 218858861551 218853036130 214727610969 227656844122 224980542841 Mean: 221015379122.60 Std Dev: 4662486552.47 after: Cycles: 213868945060 213119275204 211820169456 224426673259 225489986348 Mean: 217745009865.40 Std Dev: 5935559279.99 It continues to look like it's faster, though the deviation is rather wide, but I'm not sure what I could do that would be less noisy. I'm open to ideas! Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180221021659.GA37073@beast Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [ Srivatsa: Backported to 4.9.y ] Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Srinidhi Rao <srinidhir@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09kmemleak: clear stale pointers from task stacksKonstantin Khlebnikov
commit ca182551857cc2c1e6a2b7f1e72090a137a15008 upstream. Kmemleak considers any pointers on task stacks as references. This patch clears newly allocated and reused vmap stacks. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150728990124.744199.8403409836394318684.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [ Srivatsa: Backported to 4.9.y ] Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09ring_buffer: tracing: Inherit the tracing setting to next ring bufferMasami Hiramatsu
commit 73c8d8945505acdcbae137c2e00a1232e0be709f upstream. Maintain the tracing on/off setting of the ring_buffer when switching to the trace buffer snapshot. Taking a snapshot is done by swapping the backup ring buffer (max_tr_buffer). But since the tracing on/off setting is defined by the ring buffer, when swapping it, the tracing on/off setting can also be changed. This causes a strange result like below: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on 1 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 0 > tracing_on /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on 0 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 1 > snapshot /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on 1 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 1 > snapshot /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat tracing_on 0 We don't touch tracing_on, but snapshot changes tracing_on setting each time. This is an anomaly, because user doesn't know that each "ring_buffer" stores its own tracing-enable state and the snapshot is done by swapping ring buffers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153149929558.11274.11730609978254724394.stgit@devbox Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka@cybertrust.co.jp> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: debdd57f5145 ("tracing: Make a snapshot feature available from userspace") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> [ Updated commit log and comment in the code ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09nohz: Fix local_timer_softirq_pending()Anna-Maria Gleixner
commit 80d20d35af1edd632a5e7a3b9c0ab7ceff92769e upstream. local_timer_softirq_pending() checks whether the timer softirq is pending with: local_softirq_pending() & TIMER_SOFTIRQ. This is wrong because TIMER_SOFTIRQ is the softirq number and not a bitmask. So the test checks for the wrong bit. Use BIT(TIMER_SOFTIRQ) instead. Fixes: 5d62c183f9e9 ("nohz: Prevent a timer interrupt storm in tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick()") Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731161358.29472-1-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09genirq: Make force irq threading setup more robustThomas Gleixner
commit d1f0301b3333eef5efbfa1fe0f0edbea01863d5d upstream. The support of force threading interrupts which are set up with both a primary and a threaded handler wreckaged the setup of regular requested threaded interrupts (primary handler == NULL). The reason is that it does not check whether the primary handler is set to the default handler which wakes the handler thread. Instead it replaces the thread handler with the primary handler as it would do with force threaded interrupts which have been requested via request_irq(). So both the primary and the thread handler become the same which then triggers the warnon that the thread handler tries to wakeup a not configured secondary thread. Fortunately this only happens when the driver omits the IRQF_ONESHOT flag when requesting the threaded interrupt, which is normaly caught by the sanity checks when force irq threading is disabled. Fix it by skipping the force threading setup when a regular threaded interrupt is requested. As a consequence the interrupt request which lacks the IRQ_ONESHOT flag is rejected correctly instead of silently wreckaging it. Fixes: 2a1d3ab8986d ("genirq: Handle force threading of irqs with primary and thread handler") Reported-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt.kanzenbach@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt.kanzenbach@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-06sched/wait: Remove the lockless swait_active() check in swake_up*()Boqun Feng
commit 35a2897c2a306cca344ca5c0b43416707018f434 upstream. Steven Rostedt reported a potential race in RCU core because of swake_up(): CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- __call_rcu_core() { spin_lock(rnp_root) need_wake = __rcu_start_gp() { rcu_start_gp_advanced() { gp_flags = FLAG_INIT } } rcu_gp_kthread() { swait_event_interruptible(wq, gp_flags & FLAG_INIT) { spin_lock(q->lock) *fetch wq->task_list here! * list_add(wq->task_list, q->task_list) spin_unlock(q->lock); *fetch old value of gp_flags here * spin_unlock(rnp_root) rcu_gp_kthread_wake() { swake_up(wq) { swait_active(wq) { list_empty(wq->task_list) } * return false * if (condition) * false * schedule(); In this case, a wakeup is missed, which could cause the rcu_gp_kthread waits for a long time. The reason of this is that we do a lockless swait_active() check in swake_up(). To fix this, we can either 1) add a smp_mb() in swake_up() before swait_active() to provide the proper order or 2) simply remove the swait_active() in swake_up(). The solution 2 not only fixes this problem but also keeps the swait and wait API as close as possible, as wake_up() doesn't provide a full barrier and doesn't do a lockless check of the wait queue either. Moreover, there are users already using swait_active() to do their quick checks for the wait queues, so it make less sense that swake_up() and swake_up_all() do this on their own. This patch then removes the lockless swait_active() check in swake_up() and swake_up_all(). Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170615041828.zk3a3sfyudm5p6nl@tardis Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: David Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03audit: allow not equal op for audit by executableOndrej Mosnáček
[ Upstream commit 23bcc480dac204c7dbdf49d96b2c918ed98223c2 ] Current implementation of auditing by executable name only implements the 'equal' operator. This patch extends it to also support the 'not equal' operator. See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/53 Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03stop_machine: Use raw spinlocksThomas Gleixner
[ Upstream commit de5b55c1d4e30740009864eb35ce4ed856aac01d ] Use raw-locks in stop_machine() to allow locking in irq-off and preempt-disabled regions on -RT. This also documents the possible locking context in general. [bigeasy: update patch description.] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423191635.6014-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03bpf: fix references to free_bpf_prog_info() in commentsJakub Kicinski
[ Upstream commit ab7f5bf0928be2f148d000a6eaa6c0a36e74750e ] Comments in the verifier refer to free_bpf_prog_info() which seems to have never existed in tree. Replace it with free_used_maps(). Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03kcov: ensure irq code sees a valid areaMark Rutland
[ Upstream commit c9484b986ef03492357fddd50afbdd02929cfa72 ] Patch series "kcov: fix unexpected faults". These patches fix a few issues where KCOV code could trigger recursive faults, discovered while debugging a patch enabling KCOV for arch/arm: * On CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels, there's a small race window where __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() can see a bogus kcov_area. * Lazy faulting of the vmalloc area can cause mutual recursion between fault handling code and __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc(). * During the context switch, switching the mm can cause the kcov_area to be transiently unmapped. These are prerequisites for enabling KCOV on arm, but the issues themsevles are generic -- we just happen to avoid them by chance rather than design on x86-64 and arm64. This patch (of 3): For kernels built with CONFIG_PREEMPT, some C code may execute before or after the interrupt handler, while the hardirq count is zero. In these cases, in_task() can return true. A task can be interrupted in the middle of a KCOV_DISABLE ioctl while it resets the task's kcov data via kcov_task_init(). Instrumented code executed during this period will call __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc(), and as in_task() returns true, will inspect t->kcov_mode before trying to write to t->kcov_area. In kcov_init_task() we update t->kcov_{mode,area,size} with plain stores, which may be re-ordered, torn, etc. Thus __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() may see bogus values for any of these fields, and may attempt to write to memory which is not mapped. Let's avoid this by using WRITE_ONCE() to set t->kcov_mode, with a barrier() to ensure this is ordered before we clear t->kov_{area,size}. This ensures that any code execute while kcov_init_task() is preempted will either see valid values for t->kcov_{area,size}, or will see that t->kcov_mode is KCOV_MODE_DISABLED, and bail out without touching t->kcov_area. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504135535.53744-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03tracing: Quiet gcc warning about maybe unused link variableSteven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 2519c1bbe38d7acacc9aacba303ca6f97482ed53 upstream. Commit 57ea2a34adf4 ("tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on enable_trace_kprobe() failure") added an if statement that depends on another if statement that gcc doesn't see will initialize the "link" variable and gives the warning: "warning: 'link' may be used uninitialized in this function" It is really a false positive, but to quiet the warning, and also to make sure that it never actually is used uninitialized, initialize the "link" variable to NULL and add an if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!link)) where the compiler thinks it could be used uninitialized. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 57ea2a34adf4 ("tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on enable_trace_kprobe() failure") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03tracing/kprobes: Fix trace_probe flags on enable_trace_kprobe() failureArtem Savkov
commit 57ea2a34adf40f3a6e88409aafcf803b8945619a upstream. If enable_trace_kprobe fails to enable the probe in enable_k(ret)probe it returns an error, but does not unset the tp flags it set previously. This results in a probe being considered enabled and failures like being unable to remove the probe through kprobe_events file since probes_open() expects every probe to be disabled. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725102826.8300-1-asavkov@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725142038.4765-1-asavkov@redhat.com Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 41a7dd420c57 ("tracing/kprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer") Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03kthread, tracing: Don't expose half-written comm when creating kthreadsSnild Dolkow
commit 3e536e222f2930534c252c1cc7ae799c725c5ff9 upstream. There is a window for racing when printing directly to task->comm, allowing other threads to see a non-terminated string. The vsnprintf function fills the buffer, counts the truncated chars, then finally writes the \0 at the end. creator other vsnprintf: fill (not terminated) count the rest trace_sched_waking(p): ... memcpy(comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN) write \0 The consequences depend on how 'other' uses the string. In our case, it was copied into the tracing system's saved cmdlines, a buffer of adjacent TASK_COMM_LEN-byte buffers (note the 'n' where 0 should be): crash-arm64> x/1024s savedcmd->saved_cmdlines | grep 'evenk' 0xffffffd5b3818640: "irq/497-pwr_evenkworker/u16:12" ...and a strcpy out of there would cause stack corruption: [224761.522292] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffff9bf9783c78 crash-arm64> kbt | grep 'comm\|trace_print_context' #6 0xffffff9bf9783c78 in trace_print_context+0x18c(+396) comm (char [16]) = "irq/497-pwr_even" crash-arm64> rd 0xffffffd4d0e17d14 8 ffffffd4d0e17d14: 2f71726900000000 5f7277702d373934 ....irq/497-pwr_ ffffffd4d0e17d24: 726f776b6e657665 3a3631752f72656b evenkworker/u16: ffffffd4d0e17d34: f9780248ff003231 cede60e0ffffff9b 12..H.x......`.. ffffffd4d0e17d44: cede60c8ffffffd4 00000fffffffffd4 .....`.......... The workaround in e09e28671 (use strlcpy in __trace_find_cmdline) was likely needed because of this same bug. Solved by vsnprintf:ing to a local buffer, then using set_task_comm(). This way, there won't be a window where comm is not terminated. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726071539.188015-1-snild@sony.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bc0c38d139ec7 ("ftrace: latency tracer infrastructure") Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Snild Dolkow <snild@sony.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03tracing: Fix possible double free in event_enable_trigger_func()Steven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 15cc78644d0075e76d59476a4467e7143860f660 upstream. There was a case that triggered a double free in event_trigger_callback() due to the called reg() function freeing the trigger_data and then it getting freed again by the error return by the caller. The solution there was to up the trigger_data ref count. Code inspection found that event_enable_trigger_func() has the same issue, but is not as easy to trigger (requires harder to trigger failures). It needs to be solved slightly different as it needs more to clean up when the reg() function fails. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725124008.7008e586@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7862ad1846e99 ("tracing: Add 'enable_event' and 'disable_event' event trigger commands") Reivewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03tracing: Fix double free of event_trigger_dataSteven Rostedt (VMware)
commit 1863c387259b629e4ebfb255495f67cd06aa229b upstream. Running the following: # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 500000 > buffer_size_kb [ Or some other number that takes up most of memory ] # echo snapshot > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger Triggers the following bug: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:296! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI CPU: 6 PID: 6878 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-test+ #1066 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016 RIP: 0010:kfree+0x16c/0x180 Code: 05 41 0f b6 72 51 5b 5d 41 5c 4c 89 d7 e9 ac b3 f8 ff 48 89 d9 48 89 da 41 b8 01 00 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c 4c 89 d6 e9 f4 f3 ff ff <0f> 0b 0f 0b 48 8b 3d d9 d8 f9 00 e9 c1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f RSP: 0018:ffffb654436d3d88 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff91a9d50f3d80 RBX: ffff91a9d50f3d80 RCX: ffff91a9d50f3d80 RDX: 00000000000006a4 RSI: ffff91a9de5a60e0 RDI: ffff91a9d9803500 RBP: ffffffff8d267c80 R08: 00000000000260e0 R09: ffffffff8c1a56be R10: fffff0d404543cc0 R11: 0000000000000389 R12: ffffffff8c1a56be R13: ffff91a9d9930e18 R14: ffff91a98c0c2890 R15: ffffffff8d267d00 FS: 00007f363ea64700(0000) GS:ffff91a9de580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055c1cacc8e10 CR3: 00000000d9b46003 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: event_trigger_callback+0xee/0x1d0 event_trigger_write+0xfc/0x1a0 __vfs_write+0x33/0x190 ? handle_mm_fault+0x115/0x230 ? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40 vfs_write+0xb0/0x190 ksys_write+0x52/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f363e16ab50 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 38 83 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 79 db 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 1e e3 01 00 48 89 04 24 RSP: 002b:00007fff9a4c6378 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 00007f363e16ab50 RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 000055c1cacc8e10 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 000055c1cacc8e10 R08: 00007f363e435740 R09: 00007f363ea64700 R10: 0000000000000073 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000009 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f363e4345e0 R15: 00007f363e4303c0 Modules linked in: ip6table_filter ip6_tables snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device i915 snd_pcm snd_timer i2c_i801 snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper 86_pkg_temp_thermal video kvm_intel kvm irqbypass wmi e1000e ---[ end trace d301afa879ddfa25 ]--- The cause is because the register_snapshot_trigger() call failed to allocate the snapshot buffer, and then called unregister_trigger() which freed the data that was passed to it. Then on return to the function that called register_snapshot_trigger(), as it sees it failed to register, it frees the trigger_data again and causes a double free. By calling event_trigger_init() on the trigger_data (which only ups the reference counter for it), and then event_trigger_free() afterward, the trigger_data would not get freed by the registering trigger function as it would only up and lower the ref count for it. If the register trigger function fails, then the event_trigger_free() called after it will free the trigger data normally. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724191331.738eb819@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kerne.org Fixes: 93e31ffbf417 ("tracing: Add 'snapshot' event trigger command") Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-17PM / hibernate: Fix oops at snapshot_write()Tetsuo Handa
commit fc14eebfc20854a38fd9f1d93a42b1783dad4d17 upstream. syzbot is reporting NULL pointer dereference at snapshot_write() [1]. This is because data->handle is zero-cleared by ioctl(SNAPSHOT_FREE). Fix this by checking data_of(data->handle) != NULL before using it. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=828a3c71bd344a6de8b6a31233d51a72099f27fd Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+ae590932da6e45d6564d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-11tracing: Fix missing return symbol in function_graph outputChangbin Du
commit 1fe4293f4b8de75824935f8d8e9a99c7fc6873da upstream. The function_graph tracer does not show the interrupt return marker for the leaf entry. On leaf entries, we see an unbalanced interrupt marker (the interrupt was entered, but nevern left). Before: 1) | SyS_write() { 1) | __fdget_pos() { 1) 0.061 us | __fget_light(); 1) 0.289 us | } 1) | vfs_write() { 1) 0.049 us | rw_verify_area(); 1) + 15.424 us | __vfs_write(); 1) ==========> | 1) 6.003 us | smp_apic_timer_interrupt(); 1) 0.055 us | __fsnotify_parent(); 1) 0.073 us | fsnotify(); 1) + 23.665 us | } 1) + 24.501 us | } After: 0) | SyS_write() { 0) | __fdget_pos() { 0) 0.052 us | __fget_light(); 0) 0.328 us | } 0) | vfs_write() { 0) 0.057 us | rw_verify_area(); 0) | __vfs_write() { 0) ==========> | 0) 8.548 us | smp_apic_timer_interrupt(); 0) <========== | 0) + 36.507 us | } /* __vfs_write */ 0) 0.049 us | __fsnotify_parent(); 0) 0.066 us | fsnotify(); 0) + 50.064 us | } 0) + 50.952 us | } Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517413729-20411-1-git-send-email-changbin.du@intel.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f8b755ac8e0cc ("tracing/function-graph-tracer: Output arrows signal on hardirq call/return") Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>