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2015-11-15Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Mostly updates to the perf tool plus two fixes to the kernel core code: - Handle tracepoint filters correctly for inherited events (Peter Zijlstra) - Prevent a deadlock in perf_lock_task_context (Paul McKenney) - Add missing newlines to some pr_err() calls (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Print full source file paths when using 'perf annotate --print-line --full-paths' (Michael Petlan) - Fix 'perf probe -d' when just one out of uprobes and kprobes is enabled (Wang Nan) - Add compiler.h to list.h to fix 'make perf-tar-src-pkg' generated tarballs, i.e. out of tree building (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Add the llvm-src-base.c and llvm-src-kbuild.c files, generated by the 'perf test' LLVM entries, when running it in-tree, to .gitignore (Yunlong Song) - libbpf error reporting improvements, using a strerror interface to more precisely tell the user about problems with the provided scriptlet, be it in C or as a ready made object file (Wang Nan) - Do not be case sensitive when searching for matching 'perf test' entries (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Inform the user about objdump failures in 'perf annotate' (Andi Kleen) - Improve the LLVM 'perf test' entry, introduce a new ones for BPF and kbuild tests to check the environment used by clang to compile .c scriptlets (Wang Nan)" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits) perf/x86/intel/rapl: Remove the unused RAPL_EVENT_DESC() macro tools include: Add compiler.h to list.h perf probe: Verify parameters in two functions perf session: Add missing newlines to some pr_err() calls perf annotate: Support full source file paths for srcline fix perf test: Add llvm-src-base.c and llvm-src-kbuild.c to .gitignore perf: Fix inherited events vs. tracepoint filters perf: Disable IRQs across RCU RS CS that acquires scheduler lock perf test: Do not be case sensitive when searching for matching tests perf test: Add 'perf test BPF' perf test: Enhance the LLVM tests: add kbuild test perf test: Enhance the LLVM test: update basic BPF test program perf bpf: Improve BPF related error messages perf tools: Make fetch_kernel_version() publicly available bpf tools: Add new API bpf_object__get_kversion() bpf tools: Improve libbpf error reporting perf probe: Cleanup find_perf_probe_point_from_map to reduce redundancy perf annotate: Inform the user about objdump failures in --stdio perf stat: Make stat options global perf sched latency: Fix thread pid reuse issue ...
2015-11-15Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single fix to prevent math underflow in the numa balancing code" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/numa: Fix math underflow in task_tick_numa()
2015-11-15Merge branches 'irq-urgent-for-linus' and 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq and timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - An irq regression fix to restore the wakeup behaviour of chained interrupts. - A timer fix for a long standing race versus timers scheduled on a target cpu which got exposed by recent changes in the workqueue implementation. * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: genirq/PM: Restore system wake up from chained interrupts * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: timers: Use proper base migration in add_timer_on()
2015-11-12Merge tag 'trace-v4.4-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull trace cleanups from Steven Rostedt: "This contains three more clean up patches. One patch is needed to make tracing work without debugfs now that tracing uses its own tracefs. The second is removing an unused variable. The third is fixing a warning about unused variables when MAX_TRACER is not configured. Note, this warning shows up in gcc 6.0, but does not show up in gcc 4.9, as it seems that gcc does not complain about constants not being used" * tag 'trace-v4.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing: #ifdef out uses of max trace when CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE is not set tracing: Remove unused ftrace_cpu_disabled per cpu variable tracing: Make tracing work when debugfs is not configured in
2015-11-12Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull second batch of kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Four changes: - x86: work around two nasty cases where a benign exception occurs while another is being delivered. The endless stream of exceptions causes an infinite loop in the processor, which not even NMIs or SMIs can interrupt; in the virt case, there is no possibility to exit to the host either. - x86: support for Skylake per-guest TSC rate. Long supported by AMD, the patches mostly move things from there to common arch/x86/kvm/ code. - generic: remove local_irq_save/restore from the guest entry and exit paths when context tracking is enabled. The patches are a few months old, but we discussed them again at kernel summit. Andy will pick up from here and, in 4.5, try to remove it from the user entry/exit paths. - PPC: Two bug fixes, see merge commit 370289756becc for details" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (21 commits) KVM: x86: rename update_db_bp_intercept to update_bp_intercept KVM: svm: unconditionally intercept #DB KVM: x86: work around infinite loop in microcode when #AC is delivered context_tracking: avoid irq_save/irq_restore on guest entry and exit context_tracking: remove duplicate enabled check KVM: VMX: Dump TSC multiplier in dump_vmcs() KVM: VMX: Use a scaled host TSC for guest readings of MSR_IA32_TSC KVM: VMX: Setup TSC scaling ratio when a vcpu is loaded KVM: VMX: Enable and initialize VMX TSC scaling KVM: x86: Use the correct vcpu's TSC rate to compute time scale KVM: x86: Move TSC scaling logic out of call-back read_l1_tsc() KVM: x86: Move TSC scaling logic out of call-back adjust_tsc_offset() KVM: x86: Replace call-back compute_tsc_offset() with a common function KVM: x86: Replace call-back set_tsc_khz() with a common function KVM: x86: Add a common TSC scaling function KVM: x86: Add a common TSC scaling ratio field in kvm_vcpu_arch KVM: x86: Collect information for setting TSC scaling ratio KVM: x86: declare a few variables as __read_mostly KVM: x86: merge handle_mmio_page_fault and handle_mmio_page_fault_common KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't dynamically split core when already split ...
2015-11-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix null deref in xt_TEE netfilter module, from Eric Dumazet. 2) Several spots need to get to the original listner for SYN-ACK packets, most spots got this ok but some were not. Whilst covering the remaining cases, create a helper to do this. From Eric Dumazet. 3) Missiing check of return value from alloc_netdev() in CAIF SPI code, from Rasmus Villemoes. 4) Don't sleep while != TASK_RUNNING in macvtap, from Vlad Yasevich. 5) Use after free in mvneta driver, from Justin Maggard. 6) Fix race on dst->flags access in dst_release(), from Eric Dumazet. 7) Add missing ZLIB_INFLATE dependency for new qed driver. From Arnd Bergmann. 8) Fix multicast getsockopt deadlock, from WANG Cong. 9) Fix deadlock in btusb, from Kuba Pawlak. 10) Some ipv6_add_dev() failure paths were not cleaning up the SNMP6 counter state. From Sabrina Dubroca. 11) Fix packet_bind() race, which can cause lost notifications, from Francesco Ruggeri. 12) Fix MAC restoration in qlcnic driver during bonding mode changes, from Jarod Wilson. 13) Revert bridging forward delay change which broke libvirt and other userspace things, from Vlad Yasevich. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (65 commits) Revert "bridge: Allow forward delay to be cfgd when STP enabled" bpf_trace: Make dependent on PERF_EVENTS qed: select ZLIB_INFLATE net: fix a race in dst_release() net: mvneta: Fix memory use after free. net: Documentation: Fix default value tcp_limit_output_bytes macvtap: Resolve possible __might_sleep warning in macvtap_do_read() mvneta: add FIXED_PHY dependency net: caif: check return value of alloc_netdev net: hisilicon: NET_VENDOR_HISILICON should depend on HAS_DMA drivers: net: xgene: fix RGMII 10/100Mb mode netfilter: nft_meta: use skb_to_full_sk() helper net_sched: em_meta: use skb_to_full_sk() helper sched: cls_flow: use skb_to_full_sk() helper netfilter: xt_owner: use skb_to_full_sk() helper smack: use skb_to_full_sk() helper net: add skb_to_full_sk() helper and use it in selinux_netlbl_skbuff_setsid() bpf: doc: correct arch list for supported eBPF JIT dwc_eth_qos: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "of_node_put" bonding: fix panic on non-ARPHRD_ETHER enslave failure ...
2015-11-10bpf_trace: Make dependent on PERF_EVENTSSteven Rostedt
Arnd Bergmann reported: In my ARM randconfig tests, I'm getting a build error for newly added code in bpf_perf_event_read and bpf_perf_event_output whenever CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS is disabled: kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c: In function 'bpf_perf_event_read': kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:203:11: error: 'struct perf_event' has no member named 'oncpu' if (event->oncpu != smp_processor_id() || ^ kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:204:11: error: 'struct perf_event' has no member named 'pmu' event->pmu->count) This can happen when UPROBE_EVENT is enabled but KPROBE_EVENT is disabled. I'm not sure if that is a configuration we care about, otherwise we could prevent this case from occuring by adding Kconfig dependencies. Looking at this further, it's really that UPROBE_EVENT enables PERF_EVENTS. By just having BPF_EVENTS depend on PERF_EVENTS, then all is fine. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4525348.Aq9YoXkChv@wuerfel Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-10Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "Outside of the new ACPI-NFIT hot-add support this pull request is more notable for what it does not contain, than what it does. There were a handful of development topics this cycle, dax get_user_pages, dax fsync, and raw block dax, that need more more iteration and will wait for 4.5. The patches to make devm and the pmem driver NUMA aware have been in -next for several weeks. The hot-add support has not, but is contained to the NFIT driver and is passing unit tests. The coredump support is straightforward and was looked over by Jeff. All of it has received a 0day build success notification across 107 configs. Summary: - Add support for the ACPI 6.0 NFIT hot add mechanism to process updates of the NFIT at runtime. - Teach the coredump implementation how to filter out DAX mappings. - Introduce NUMA hints for allocations made by the pmem driver, and as a side effect all devm allocations now hint their NUMA node by default" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: coredump: add DAX filtering for FDPIC ELF coredumps coredump: add DAX filtering for ELF coredumps acpi: nfit: Add support for hot-add nfit: in acpi_nfit_init, break on a 0-length table pmem, memremap: convert to numa aware allocations devm_memremap_pages: use numa_mem_id devm: make allocations numa aware by default devm_memremap: convert to return ERR_PTR devm_memunmap: use devres_release() pmem: kill memremap_pmem() x86, mm: quiet arch_add_memory()
2015-11-10tracing: #ifdef out uses of max trace when CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE is not setChen Gang
tracing_max_lat_fops is used only when TRACER_MAX_TRACE enabled, so also swith the related code. The related warning with defconfig under x86_64: CC kernel/trace/trace.o kernel/trace/trace.c:5466:37: warning: ‘tracing_max_lat_fops’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable] static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = { Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-11-10genirq/PM: Restore system wake up from chained interruptsGrygorii Strashko
Commit e509bd7da149 ("genirq: Allow migration of chained interrupts by installing default action") breaks PCS wake up IRQ behaviour on TI OMAP based platforms (dra7-evm). TI OMAP IRQ wake up configuration: GIC-irqchip->PCM_IRQ |- omap_prcm_register_chain_handler |- PRCM-irqchip -> PRCM_IO_IRQ |- pcs_irq_chain_handler |- pinctrl-irqchip -> PCS_uart1_wakeup_irq This happens because IRQ PM code (irq/pm.c) is expected to ignore chained interrupts by default: static bool suspend_device_irq(struct irq_desc *desc) { if (!desc->action || desc->no_suspend_depth) return false; - it's expected !desc->action = true for chained interrupts; but, after above change, all chained interrupt descriptors will have default action handler installed - chained_action. As result, chained interrupts will be silently disabled during system suspend. Hence, fix it by introducing helper function irq_desc_is_chained() and use it in suspend_device_irq() for chained interrupts identification and skip them, once detected. Fixes: e509bd7da149 ("genirq: Allow migration of chained interrupts..") Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Cc: <nsekhar@ti.com> Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447149492-20699-1-git-send-email-grygorii.strashko@ti.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-11-10context_tracking: avoid irq_save/irq_restore on guest entry and exitPaolo Bonzini
guest_enter and guest_exit must be called with interrupts disabled, since they take the vtime_seqlock with write_seq{lock,unlock}. Therefore, it is not necessary to check for exceptions, nor to save/restore the IRQ state, when context tracking functions are called by guest_enter and guest_exit. Split the body of context_tracking_entry and context_tracking_exit out to __-prefixed functions, and use them from KVM. Rik van Riel has measured this to speed up a tight vmentry/vmexit loop by about 2%. Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Tested-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10context_tracking: remove duplicate enabled checkPaolo Bonzini
All calls to context_tracking_enter and context_tracking_exit are already checking context_tracking_is_enabled, except the context_tracking_user_enter and context_tracking_user_exit functions left in for the benefit of assembly calls. Pull the check up to those functions, by making them simple wrappers around the user_enter and user_exit inline functions. Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Tested-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-09Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: "We're pretty much done over here - I'm still waiting for a nouveau merge so I can cleanly finish up Christoph's dma-mapping rework. - bunch of small misc stuff - fold abs64() into abs(), remove abs64() - new_valid_dev() cleanups - binfmt_elf_fdpic feature work" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (24 commits) fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: provide NOMMU loader for regular ELF binaries fs/stat.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/reiserfs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/nilfs2/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/ncpfs/dir.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/jfs: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() checks fs/hpfs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/f2fs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/ext2/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/exofs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/btrfs/inode.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/9p: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() checks include/linux/kdev_t.h: old/new_valid_dev() can return bool include/linux/kdev_t.h: remove unused huge_valid_dev() kmap_atomic_to_page() has no users, remove it drivers/scsi/cxgbi: fix build with EXTRA_CFLAGS dma: remove external references to dma_supported Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt: fix misleading code reference of overcommit_memory remove abs64() kernel.h: make abs() work with 64-bit types ...
2015-11-09Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux Pull module updates from Rusty Russell: "Nothing exciting, minor tweaks and cleanups" * tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: scripts: [modpost] add new sections to white list modpost: Add flag -E for making section mismatches fatal params: don't ignore the rest of cmdline if parse_one() fails modpost: abort if a module symbol is too long
2015-11-09remove abs64()Andrew Morton
Switch everything to the new and more capable implementation of abs(). Mainly to give the new abs() a bit of a workout. Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-09Merge branch 'for-4.4/hotplug' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams
2015-11-09sched/numa: Fix math underflow in task_tick_numa()Rik van Riel
The NUMA balancing code implements delays in scanning by advancing curr->node_stamp beyond curr->se.sum_exec_runtime. With unsigned math, that creates an underflow, which results in task_numa_work being queued all the time, even when we don't want to. Avoiding the math underflow makes it possible to reduce CPU overhead in the NUMA balancing code. Reported-and-tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: mgorman@suse.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446756983-28173-2-git-send-email-riel@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-09perf: Fix inherited events vs. tracepoint filtersPeter Zijlstra
Arnaldo reported that tracepoint filters seem to misbehave (ie. not apply) on inherited events. The fix is obvious; filters are only set on the actual (parent) event, use the normal pattern of using this parent event for filters. This is safe because each child event has a reference to it. Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151102095051.GN17308@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-09perf: Disable IRQs across RCU RS CS that acquires scheduler lockPaul E. McKenney
The perf_lock_task_context() function disables preemption across its RCU read-side critical section because that critical section acquires a scheduler lock. If there was a preemption during that RCU read-side critical section, the rcu_read_unlock() could attempt to acquire scheduler locks, resulting in deadlock. However, recent optimizations to expedited grace periods mean that IPI handlers that execute during preemptible RCU read-side critical sections can now cause the subsequent rcu_read_unlock() to acquire scheduler locks. Disabling preemption does nothiing to prevent these IPI handlers from executing, so these optimizations introduced a deadlock. In theory, this deadlock could be avoided by pulling all wakeups and printk()s out from rnp->lock critical sections, but in practice this would re-introduce some RCU CPU stall warning bugs. Given that acquiring scheduler locks entails disabling interrupts, these deadlocks can be avoided by disabling interrupts (instead of disabling preemption) across any RCU read-side critical that acquires scheduler locks and holds them across the rcu_read_unlock(). This commit therefore makes this change for perf_lock_task_context(). Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151104134838.GR29027@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-07Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - most of the rest of MM - procfs - lib/ updates - printk updates - bitops infrastructure tweaks - checkpatch updates - nilfs2 update - signals - various other misc bits: coredump, seqfile, kexec, pidns, zlib, ipc, dma-debug, dma-mapping, ... * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (102 commits) ipc,msg: drop dst nil validation in copy_msg include/linux/zutil.h: fix usage example of zlib_adler32() panic: release stale console lock to always get the logbuf printed out dma-debug: check nents in dma_sync_sg* dma-mapping: tidy up dma_parms default handling pidns: fix set/getpriority and ioprio_set/get in PRIO_USER mode kexec: use file name as the output message prefix fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer seq_file: reuse string_escape_str() fs/seq_file: use seq_* helpers in seq_hex_dump() coredump: change zap_threads() and zap_process() to use for_each_thread() coredump: ensure all coredumping tasks have SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP signal: remove jffs2_garbage_collect_thread()->allow_signal(SIGCONT) signal: introduce kernel_signal_stop() to fix jffs2_garbage_collect_thread() signal: turn dequeue_signal_lock() into kernel_dequeue_signal() signals: kill block_all_signals() and unblock_all_signals() nilfs2: fix gcc uninitialized-variable warnings in powerpc build nilfs2: fix gcc unused-but-set-variable warnings MAINTAINERS: nilfs2: add header file for tracing nilfs2: add tracepoints for analyzing reading and writing metadata files ...
2015-11-07tracing: Remove unused ftrace_cpu_disabled per cpu variableDmitry Safonov
Since the ring buffer is lockless, there is no need to disable ftrace on CPU. And no one doing so: after commit 68179686ac67cb ("tracing: Remove ftrace_disable/enable_cpu()") ftrace_cpu_disabled stays the same after initialization, nothing changes it. ftrace_cpu_disabled shouldn't be used by any external module since it disables only function and graph_function tracers but not any other tracer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446836846-22239-1-git-send-email-0x7f454c46@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-11-06panic: release stale console lock to always get the logbuf printed outVitaly Kuznetsov
In some cases we may end up killing the CPU holding the console lock while still having valuable data in logbuf. E.g. I'm observing the following: - A crash is happening on one CPU and console_unlock() is being called on some other. - console_unlock() tries to print out the buffer before releasing the lock and on slow console it takes time. - in the meanwhile crashing CPU does lots of printk()-s with valuable data (which go to the logbuf) and sends IPIs to all other CPUs. - console_unlock() finishes printing previous chunk and enables interrupts before trying to print out the rest, the CPU catches the IPI and never releases console lock. This is not the only possible case: in VT/fb subsystems we have many other console_lock()/console_unlock() users. Non-masked interrupts (or receiving NMI in case of extreme slowness) will have the same result. Getting the whole console buffer printed out on crash should be top priority. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment text] Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06pidns: fix set/getpriority and ioprio_set/get in PRIO_USER modeBen Segall
setpriority(PRIO_USER, 0, x) will change the priority of tasks outside of the current pid namespace. This is in contrast to both the other modes of setpriority and the example of kill(-1). Fix this. getpriority and ioprio have the same failure mode, fix them too. Eric said: : After some more thinking about it this patch sounds justifiable. : : My goal with namespaces is not to build perfect isolation mechanisms : as that can get into ill defined territory, but to build well defined : mechanisms. And to handle the corner cases so you can use only : a single namespace with well defined results. : : In this case you have found the two interfaces I am aware of that : identify processes by uid instead of by pid. Which quite frankly is : weird. Unfortunately the weird unexpected cases are hard to handle : in the usual way. : : I was hoping for a little more information. Changes like this one we : have to be careful of because someone might be depending on the current : behavior. I don't think they are and I do think this make sense as part : of the pid namespace. Signed-off-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ambrose Feinstein <ambrose@google.com> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06kexec: use file name as the output message prefixMinfei Huang
kexec output message misses the prefix "kexec", when Dave Young split the kexec code. Now, we use file name as the output message prefix. Currently, the format of output message: [ 140.290795] SYSC_kexec_load: hello, world [ 140.291534] kexec: sanity_check_segment_list: hello, world Ideally, the format of output message: [ 30.791503] kexec: SYSC_kexec_load, Hello, world [ 79.182752] kexec_core: sanity_check_segment_list, Hello, world Remove the custom prefix "kexec" in output message. Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06coredump: ensure all coredumping tasks have SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMPOleg Nesterov
task_will_free_mem() is wrong in many ways, and in particular the SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP check is not reliable: a task can participate in the coredumping without SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP bit set. change zap_threads() paths to always set SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP even if other CLONE_VM processes can't react to SIGKILL. Fortunately, at least oom-kill case if fine; it kills all tasks sharing the same mm, so it should also kill the process which actually dumps the core. The change in prepare_signal() is not strictly necessary, it just ensures that the patch does not bring another subtle behavioural change. But it reminds us that this SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT/COREDUMP case needs more changes. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Kyle Walker <kwalker@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Stanislav Kozina <skozina@redhat.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06signals: kill block_all_signals() and unblock_all_signals()Oleg Nesterov
It is hardly possible to enumerate all problems with block_all_signals() and unblock_all_signals(). Just for example, 1. block_all_signals(SIGSTOP/etc) simply can't help if the caller is multithreaded. Another thread can dequeue the signal and force the group stop. 2. Even is the caller is single-threaded, it will "stop" anyway. It will not sleep, but it will spin in kernel space until SIGCONT or SIGKILL. And a lot more. In short, this interface doesn't work at all, at least the last 10+ years. Daniel said: Yeah the only times I played around with the DRM_LOCK stuff was when old drivers accidentally deadlocked - my impression is that the entire DRM_LOCK thing was never really tested properly ;-) Hence I'm all for purging where this leaks out of the drm subsystem. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06printk: prevent userland from spoofing kernel messagesMathias Krause
The following statement of ABI/testing/dev-kmsg is not quite right: It is not possible to inject messages from userspace with the facility number LOG_KERN (0), to make sure that the origin of the messages can always be reliably determined. Userland actually can inject messages with a facility of 0 by abusing the fact that the facility is stored in a u8 data type. By using a facility which is a multiple of 256 the assignment of msg->facility in log_store() implicitly truncates it to 0, i.e. LOG_KERN, allowing users of /dev/kmsg to spoof kernel messages as shown below: The following call... # printf '<%d>Kernel panic - not syncing: beer empty\n' 0 >/dev/kmsg ...leads to the following log entry (dmesg -x | tail -n 1): user :emerg : [ 66.137758] Kernel panic - not syncing: beer empty However, this call... # printf '<%d>Kernel panic - not syncing: beer empty\n' 0x800 >/dev/kmsg ...leads to the slightly different log entry (note the kernel facility): kern :emerg : [ 74.177343] Kernel panic - not syncing: beer empty Fix that by limiting the user provided facility to 8 bit right from the beginning and catch the truncation early. Fixes: 7ff9554bb578 ("printk: convert byte-buffer to variable-length...") Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06module: export param_free_charp()Dan Streetman
Change the param_free_charp() function from static to exported. It is used by zswap in the next patch ("zswap: use charp for zswap param strings"). Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06mm, page_alloc: rename __GFP_WAIT to __GFP_RECLAIMMel Gorman
__GFP_WAIT was used to signal that the caller was in atomic context and could not sleep. Now it is possible to distinguish between true atomic context and callers that are not willing to sleep. The latter should clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM so kswapd will still wake. As clearing __GFP_WAIT behaves differently, there is a risk that people will clear the wrong flags. This patch renames __GFP_WAIT to __GFP_RECLAIM to clearly indicate what it does -- setting it allows all reclaim activity, clearing them prevents it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to ↵Mel Gorman
sleep and avoiding waking kswapd __GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve". Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic reserves. This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic, cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use __GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake kswapd for background reclaim. This patch then converts a number of sites o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag. o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress. o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to flag manipulations. o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons. In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH. The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06Merge tag 'trace-v4.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracking updates from Steven Rostedt: "Most of the changes are clean ups and small fixes. Some of them have stable tags to them. I searched through my INBOX just as the merge window opened and found lots of patches to pull. I ran them through all my tests and they were in linux-next for a few days. Features added this release: ---------------------------- - Module globbing. You can now filter function tracing to several modules. # echo '*:mod:*snd*' > set_ftrace_filter (Dmitry Safonov) - Tracer specific options are now visible even when the tracer is not active. It was rather annoying that you can only see and modify tracer options after enabling the tracer. Now they are in the options/ directory even when the tracer is not active. Although they are still only visible when the tracer is active in the trace_options file. - Trace options are now per instance (although some of the tracer specific options are global) - New tracefs file: set_event_pid. If any pid is added to this file, then all events in the instance will filter out events that are not part of this pid. sched_switch and sched_wakeup events handle next and the wakee pids" * tag 'trace-v4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (68 commits) tracefs: Fix refcount imbalance in start_creating() tracing: Put back comma for empty fields in boot string parsing tracing: Apply tracer specific options from kernel command line. tracing: Add some documentation about set_event_pid ring_buffer: Remove unneeded smp_wmb() before wakeup of reader benchmark tracing: Allow dumping traces without tracking trace started cpus ring_buffer: Fix more races when terminating the producer in the benchmark ring_buffer: Do no not complete benchmark reader too early tracing: Remove redundant TP_ARGS redefining tracing: Rename max_stack_lock to stack_trace_max_lock tracing: Allow arch-specific stack tracer recordmcount: arm64: Replace the ignored mcount call into nop recordmcount: Fix endianness handling bug for nop_mcount tracepoints: Fix documentation of RCU lockdep checks tracing: ftrace_event_is_function() can return boolean tracing: is_legal_op() can return boolean ring-buffer: rb_event_is_commit() can return boolean ring-buffer: rb_per_cpu_empty() can return boolean ring_buffer: ring_buffer_empty{cpu}() can return boolean ring-buffer: rb_is_reader_page() can return boolean ...
2015-11-06tracing: Make tracing work when debugfs is not configured inJiaxing Wang
Currently tracing_init_dentry() returns -ENODEV when debugfs is not configured in, which causes tracefs not populated with tracing files and directories, so we will get an empty directory even after we manually mount tracefs. We can make tracing_init_dentry() return NULL if debugfs is not configured in and can manually mount tracefs. But return -ENODEV if debugfs is configured in but not initialized or failed to create automount point as that would break backward compatibility with older tools. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446797056-11683-1-git-send-email-hello.wjx@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jiaxing Wang <hello.wjx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-11-05Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - inotify tweaks - some ocfs2 updates (many more are awaiting review) - various misc bits - kernel/watchdog.c updates - Some of mm. I have a huge number of MM patches this time and quite a lot of it is quite difficult and much will be held over to next time. * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits) selftests: vm: add tests for lock on fault mm: mlock: add mlock flags to enable VM_LOCKONFAULT usage mm: introduce VM_LOCKONFAULT mm: mlock: add new mlock system call mm: mlock: refactor mlock, munlock, and munlockall code kasan: always taint kernel on report mm, slub, kasan: enable user tracking by default with KASAN=y kasan: use IS_ALIGNED in memory_is_poisoned_8() kasan: Fix a type conversion error lib: test_kasan: add some testcases kasan: update reference to kasan prototype repo kasan: move KASAN_SANITIZE in arch/x86/boot/Makefile kasan: various fixes in documentation kasan: update log messages kasan: accurately determine the type of the bad access kasan: update reported bug types for kernel memory accesses kasan: update reported bug types for not user nor kernel memory accesses mm/kasan: prevent deadlock in kasan reporting mm/kasan: don't use kasan shadow pointer in generic functions mm/kasan: MODULE_VADDR is not available on all archs ...
2015-11-05mm: introduce VM_LOCKONFAULTEric B Munson
The cost of faulting in all memory to be locked can be very high when working with large mappings. If only portions of the mapping will be used this can incur a high penalty for locking. For the example of a large file, this is the usage pattern for a large statical language model (probably applies to other statical or graphical models as well). For the security example, any application transacting in data that cannot be swapped out (credit card data, medical records, etc). This patch introduces the ability to request that pages are not pre-faulted, but are placed on the unevictable LRU when they are finally faulted in. The VM_LOCKONFAULT flag will be used together with VM_LOCKED and has no effect when set without VM_LOCKED. Setting the VM_LOCKONFAULT flag for a VMA will cause pages faulted into that VMA to be added to the unevictable LRU when they are faulted or if they are already present, but will not cause any missing pages to be faulted in. Exposing this new lock state means that we cannot overload the meaning of the FOLL_POPULATE flag any longer. Prior to this patch it was used to mean that the VMA for a fault was locked. This means we need the new FOLL_MLOCK flag to communicate the locked state of a VMA. FOLL_POPULATE will now only control if the VMA should be populated and in the case of VM_LOCKONFAULT, it will not be set. Signed-off-by: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05mm: mlock: add new mlock system callEric B Munson
With the refactored mlock code, introduce a new system call for mlock. The new call will allow the user to specify what lock states are being added. mlock2 is trivial at the moment, but a follow on patch will add a new mlock state making it useful. Signed-off-by: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05mm, oom: remove task_lock protecting comm printingDavid Rientjes
The oom killer takes task_lock() in a couple of places solely to protect printing the task's comm. A process's comm, including current's comm, may change due to /proc/pid/comm or PR_SET_NAME. The comm will always be NULL-terminated, so the worst race scenario would only be during update. We can tolerate a comm being printed that is in the middle of an update to avoid taking the lock. Other locations in the kernel have already dropped task_lock() when printing comm, so this is consistent. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05kernel/watchdog.c: fix race between proc_watchdog_thresh() and ↵Ulrich Obergfell
watchdog_timer_fn() Theoretically it is possible that the watchdog timer expires right at the time when a user sets 'watchdog_thresh' to zero (note: this disables the lockup detectors). In this scenario, the is_softlockup() function - which is called by the timer - could produce a false positive. Fix this by checking the current value of 'watchdog_thresh'. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05kernel/watchdog.c: remove {get|put}_online_cpus() from ↵Ulrich Obergfell
watchdog_{park|unpark}_threads() watchdog_{park|unpark}_threads() are now called in code paths that protect themselves against CPU hotplug, so {get|put}_online_cpus() calls are redundant and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05kernel/watchdog.c: avoid races between /proc handlers and CPU hotplugUlrich Obergfell
The handler functions for watchdog parameters in /proc/sys/kernel do not protect themselves against races with CPU hotplug. Hence, theoretically it is possible that a new watchdog thread is started on a hotplugged CPU while a parameter is being modified, and the thread could thus use a parameter value that is 'in transition'. For example, if 'watchdog_thresh' is being set to zero (note: this disables the lockup detectors) the thread would erroneously use the value zero as the sample period. To avoid such races and to keep the /proc handler code consistent, call {get|put}_online_cpus() in proc_watchdog_common() {get|put}_online_cpus() in proc_watchdog_thresh() {get|put}_online_cpus() in proc_watchdog_cpumask() Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05kernel/watchdog.c: avoid race between lockup detector suspend/resume and CPU ↵Ulrich Obergfell
hotplug The lockup detector suspend/resume interface that was introduced by commit 8c073d27d7ad ("watchdog: introduce watchdog_suspend() and watchdog_resume()") does not protect itself against races with CPU hotplug. Hence, theoretically it is possible that a new watchdog thread is started on a hotplugged CPU while the lockup detector is suspended, and the thread could thus interfere unexpectedly with the code that requested to suspend the lockup detector. Avoid the race by calling get_online_cpus() in lockup_detector_suspend() put_online_cpus() in lockup_detector_resume() Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05kernel/watchdog.c: add sysctl knob hardlockup_panicDon Zickus
The only way to enable a hardlockup to panic the machine is to set 'nmi_watchdog=panic' on the kernel command line. This makes it awkward for end users and folks who want to run automate tests (like myself). Mimic the softlockup_panic knob and create a /proc/sys/kernel/hardlockup_panic knob. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05kernel/watchdog.c: perform all-CPU backtrace in case of hard lockupJiri Kosina
In many cases of hardlockup reports, it's actually not possible to know why it triggered, because the CPU that got stuck is usually waiting on a resource (with IRQs disabled) in posession of some other CPU is holding. IOW, we are often looking at the stacktrace of the victim and not the actual offender. Introduce sysctl / cmdline parameter that makes it possible to have hardlockup detector perform all-CPU backtrace. Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05watchdog: do not unpark threads in watchdog_park_threads() on errorUlrich Obergfell
If kthread_park() returns an error, watchdog_park_threads() should not blindly 'roll back' the already parked threads to the unparked state. Instead leave it up to the callers to handle such errors appropriately in their context. For example, it is redundant to unpark the threads if the lockup detectors will soon be disabled by the callers anyway. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05watchdog: implement error handling in lockup_detector_suspend()Ulrich Obergfell
lockup_detector_suspend() now handles errors from watchdog_park_threads(). Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05watchdog: implement error handling in update_watchdog_all_cpus() and callersUlrich Obergfell
update_watchdog_all_cpus() now passes errors from watchdog_park_threads() up to functions in the call chain. This allows watchdog_enable_all_cpus() and proc_watchdog_update() to handle such errors too. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05watchdog: move watchdog_disable_all_cpus() outside of ifdefUlrich Obergfell
Move watchdog_disable_all_cpus() outside of the ifdef so that it is available if CONFIG_SYSCTL is not defined. This is preparation for "watchdog: implement error handling in update_watchdog_all_cpus() and callers". Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05watchdog: fix error handling in proc_watchdog_thresh()Ulrich Obergfell
The original watchdog_park_threads() function that was introduced by commit 81a4beef91ba ("watchdog: introduce watchdog_park_threads() and watchdog_unpark_threads()") takes a very simple approach to handle errors returned by kthread_park(): It attempts to roll back all watchdog threads to the unparked state. However, this may be undesired behaviour from the perspective of the caller which may want to handle errors as appropriate in its specific context. Currently, there are two possible call chains: - watchdog suspend/resume interface lockup_detector_suspend watchdog_park_threads - write to parameters in /proc/sys/kernel proc_watchdog_update watchdog_enable_all_cpus update_watchdog_all_cpus watchdog_park_threads Instead of 'blindly' attempting to unpark the watchdog threads if a kthread_park() call fails, the new approach is to disable the lockup detectors in the above call chains. Failure becomes visible to the user as follows: - error messages from lockup_detector_suspend() or watchdog_enable_all_cpus() - the state that can be read from /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_enabled - the 'write' system call in the latter call chain returns an error I did not experience kthread_park() failures in practice, I used some instrumentation to fake error returns from kthread_park() in order to test the patches. This patch (of 5): Restore the previous value of watchdog_thresh _and_ sample_period if proc_watchdog_update() returns an error. The variables must be consistent to avoid false positives of the lockup detectors. Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05kernel/watchdog.c: is_hardlockup can be booleanYaowei Bai
Make is_hardlockup return bool to improve readability due to this particular function only using either one or zero as its return value. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <bywxiaobai@163.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "First batch of KVM changes for 4.4. s390: A bunch of fixes and optimizations for interrupt and time handling. PPC: Mostly bug fixes. ARM: No big features, but many small fixes and prerequisites including: - a number of fixes for the arch-timer - introducing proper level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers - a series of patches to synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite for IRQ forwarding) - some tracepoint improvements - a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers - some more VGIC cleanups getting rid of redundant state x86: Quite a few changes: - support for VT-d posted interrupts (i.e. PCI devices can inject interrupts directly into vCPUs). This introduces a new component (in virt/lib/) that connects VFIO and KVM together. The same infrastructure will be used for ARM interrupt forwarding as well. - more Hyper-V features, though the main one Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller will have to wait for 4.5. These will let KVM expose Hyper-V devices. - nested virtualization now supports VPID (same as PCID but for vCPUs) which makes it quite a bit faster - for future hardware that supports NVDIMM, there is support for clflushopt, clwb, pcommit - support for "split irqchip", i.e. LAPIC in kernel + IOAPIC/PIC/PIT in userspace, which reduces the attack surface of the hypervisor - obligatory smattering of SMM fixes - on the guest side, stable scheduler clock support was rewritten to not require help from the hypervisor" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (123 commits) KVM: VMX: Fix commit which broke PML KVM: x86: obey KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED in kvm_set_cr0() KVM: x86: allow RSM from 64-bit mode KVM: VMX: fix SMEP and SMAP without EPT KVM: x86: move kvm_set_irq_inatomic to legacy device assignment KVM: device assignment: remove pointless #ifdefs KVM: x86: merge kvm_arch_set_irq with kvm_set_msi_inatomic KVM: x86: zero apic_arb_prio on reset drivers/hv: share Hyper-V SynIC constants with userspace KVM: x86: handle SMBASE as physical address in RSM KVM: x86: add read_phys to x86_emulate_ops KVM: x86: removing unused variable KVM: don't pointlessly leave KVM_COMPAT=y in non-KVM configs KVM: arm/arm64: Merge vgic_set_lr() and vgic_sync_lr_elrsr() KVM: arm/arm64: Clean up vgic_retire_lr() and surroundings KVM: arm/arm64: Optimize away redundant LR tracking KVM: s390: use simple switch statement as multiplexer KVM: s390: drop useless newline in debugging data KVM: s390: SCA must not cross page boundaries KVM: arm: Do not indent the arguments of DECLARE_BITMAP ...
2015-11-05Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem update from James Morris: "This is mostly maintenance updates across the subsystem, with a notable update for TPM 2.0, and addition of Jarkko Sakkinen as a maintainer of that" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (40 commits) apparmor: clarify CRYPTO dependency selinux: Use a kmem_cache for allocation struct file_security_struct selinux: ioctl_has_perm should be static selinux: use sprintf return value selinux: use kstrdup() in security_get_bools() selinux: use kmemdup in security_sid_to_context_core() selinux: remove pointless cast in selinux_inode_setsecurity() selinux: introduce security_context_str_to_sid selinux: do not check open perm on ftruncate call selinux: change CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_CHECKREQPROT_VALUE default KEYS: Merge the type-specific data with the payload data KEYS: Provide a script to extract a module signature KEYS: Provide a script to extract the sys cert list from a vmlinux file keys: Be more consistent in selection of union members used certs: add .gitignore to stop git nagging about x509_certificate_list KEYS: use kvfree() in add_key Smack: limited capability for changing process label TPM: remove unnecessary little endian conversion vTPM: support little endian guests char: Drop owner assignment from i2c_driver ...