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2022-05-09hex2bin: fix access beyond string endMikulas Patocka
commit e4d8a29997731b3bb14059024b24df9f784288d0 upstream. If we pass too short string to "hex2bin" (and the string size without the terminating NUL character is even), "hex2bin" reads one byte after the terminating NUL character. This patch fixes it. Note that hex_to_bin returns -1 on error and hex2bin return -EINVAL on error - so we can't just return the variable "hi" or "lo" on error. This inconsistency may be fixed in the next merge window, but for the purpose of fixing this bug, we just preserve the existing behavior and return -1 and -EINVAL. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Fixes: b78049831ffe ("lib: add error checking to hex2bin") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09hex2bin: make the function hex_to_bin constant-timeMikulas Patocka
commit e5be15767e7e284351853cbaba80cde8620341fb upstream. The function hex2bin is used to load cryptographic keys into device mapper targets dm-crypt and dm-integrity. It should take constant time independent on the processed data, so that concurrently running unprivileged code can't infer any information about the keys via microarchitectural convert channels. This patch changes the function hex_to_bin so that it contains no branches and no memory accesses. Note that this shouldn't cause performance degradation because the size of the new function is the same as the size of the old function (on x86-64) - and the new function causes no branch misprediction penalties. I compile-tested this function with gcc on aarch64 alpha arm hppa hppa64 i386 ia64 m68k mips32 mips64 powerpc powerpc64 riscv sh4 s390x sparc32 sparc64 x86_64 and with clang on aarch64 arm hexagon i386 mips32 mips64 powerpc powerpc64 s390x sparc32 sparc64 x86_64 to verify that there are no branches in the generated code. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15lz4: fix LZ4_decompress_safe_partial read out of boundGuo Xuenan
commit eafc0a02391b7b36617b36c97c4b5d6832cf5e24 upstream. When partialDecoding, it is EOF if we've either filled the output buffer or can't proceed with reading an offset for following match. In some extreme corner cases when compressed data is suitably corrupted, UAF will occur. As reported by KASAN [1], LZ4_decompress_safe_partial may lead to read out of bound problem during decoding. lz4 upstream has fixed it [2] and this issue has been disscussed here [3] before. current decompression routine was ported from lz4 v1.8.3, bumping lib/lz4 to v1.9.+ is certainly a huge work to be done later, so, we'd better fix it first. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000830d1205cf7f0477@google.com/ [2] https://github.com/lz4/lz4/commit/c5d6f8a8be3927c0bec91bcc58667a6cfad244ad# [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CC666AE8-4CA4-4951-B6FB-A2EFDE3AC03B@fb.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211111105048.2006070-1-guoxuenan@huawei.com Reported-by: syzbot+63d688f1d899c588fb71@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Acked-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Yann Collet <cyan@fb.com> Cc: Chengyang Fan <cy.fan@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15XArray: Update the LRU list in xas_split()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
commit 3ed4bb77156da0bc732847c8c9df92454c1fbeea upstream. When splitting a value entry, we may need to add the new nodes to the LRU list and remove the parent node from the LRU list. The WARN_ON checks in shadow_lru_isolate() catch this oversight. This bug was latent until we stopped splitting folios in shrink_page_list() with commit 820c4e2e6f51 ("mm/vmscan: Free non-shmem folios without splitting them"). That allows the creation of large shadow entries, and subsequently when trying to page in a small page, we will split the large shadow entry in __filemap_add_folio(). Fixes: 8fc75643c5e1 ("XArray: add xas_split") Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15XArray: Fix xas_create_range() when multi-order entry presentMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
commit 3e3c658055c002900982513e289398a1aad4a488 upstream. If there is already an entry present that is of order >= XA_CHUNK_SHIFT when we call xas_create_range(), xas_create_range() will misinterpret that entry as a node and dereference xa_node->parent, generally leading to a crash that looks something like this: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] CPU: 0 PID: 32 Comm: khugepaged Not tainted 5.17.0-rc8-syzkaller-00003-g56e337f2cf13 #0 RIP: 0010:xa_parent_locked include/linux/xarray.h:1207 [inline] RIP: 0010:xas_create_range+0x2d9/0x6e0 lib/xarray.c:725 It's deterministically reproducable once you know what the problem is, but producing it in a live kernel requires khugepaged to hit a race. While the problem has been present since xas_create_range() was introduced, I'm not aware of a way to hit it before the page cache was converted to use multi-index entries. Fixes: 6b24ca4a1a8d ("mm: Use multi-index entries in the page cache") Reported-by: syzbot+0d2b0bf32ca5cfd09f2e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15lib/raid6/test/Makefile: Use $(pound) instead of \# for Make 4.3Paul Menzel
[ Upstream commit 633174a7046ec3b4572bec24ef98e6ee89bce14b ] Buidling raid6test on Ubuntu 21.10 (ppc64le) with GNU Make 4.3 shows the errors below: $ cd lib/raid6/test/ $ make <stdin>:1:1: error: stray ‘\’ in program <stdin>:1:2: error: stray ‘#’ in program <stdin>:1:11: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ \ before ‘<’ token [...] The errors come from the HAS_ALTIVEC test, which fails, and the POWER optimized versions are not built. That’s also reason nobody noticed on the other architectures. GNU Make 4.3 does not remove the backslash anymore. From the 4.3 release announcment: > * WARNING: Backward-incompatibility! > Number signs (#) appearing inside a macro reference or function invocation > no longer introduce comments and should not be escaped with backslashes: > thus a call such as: > foo := $(shell echo '#') > is legal. Previously the number sign needed to be escaped, for example: > foo := $(shell echo '\#') > Now this latter will resolve to "\#". If you want to write makefiles > portable to both versions, assign the number sign to a variable: > H := \# > foo := $(shell echo '$H') > This was claimed to be fixed in 3.81, but wasn't, for some reason. > To detect this change search for 'nocomment' in the .FEATURES variable. So, do the same as commit 9564a8cf422d ("Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future Make") and commit 929bef467771 ("bpf: Use $(pound) instead of \# in Makefiles") and define and use a $(pound) variable. Reference for the change in make: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/make.git/commit/?id=c6966b323811c37acedff05b57 Cc: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15lib/test: use after free in register_test_dev_kmod()Dan Carpenter
[ Upstream commit dc0ce6cc4b133f5f2beb8b47dacae13a7d283c2c ] The "test_dev" pointer is freed but then returned to the caller. Fixes: d9c6a72d6fa2 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15lib/raid6/test: fix multiple definition linking errorDirk Müller
commit a5359ddd052860bacf957e65fe819c63e974b3a6 upstream. GCC 10+ defaults to -fno-common, which enforces proper declaration of external references using "extern". without this change a link would fail with: lib/raid6/test/algos.c:28: multiple definition of `raid6_call'; lib/raid6/test/test.c:22: first defined here the pq.h header that is included already includes an extern declaration so we can just remove the redundant one here. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dirk Müller <dmueller@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-19ARM: 9178/1: fix unmet dependency on BITREVERSE for HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSEJulian Braha
[ Upstream commit 11c57c3ba94da74c3446924260e34e0b1950b5d7 ] Resending this to properly add it to the patch tracker - thanks for letting me know, Arnd :) When ARM is enabled, and BITREVERSE is disabled, Kbuild gives the following warning: WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE Depends on [n]: BITREVERSE [=n] Selected by [y]: - ARM [=y] && (CPU_32v7M [=n] || CPU_32v7 [=y]) && !CPU_32v6 [=n] This is because ARM selects HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE without selecting BITREVERSE, despite HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE depending on BITREVERSE. This unmet dependency bug was found by Kismet, a static analysis tool for Kconfig. Please advise if this is not the appropriate solution. Signed-off-by: Julian Braha <julianbraha@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-02-23lib/iov_iter: initialize "flags" in new pipe_bufferMax Kellermann
commit 9d2231c5d74e13b2a0546fee6737ee4446017903 upstream. The functions copy_page_to_iter_pipe() and push_pipe() can both allocate a new pipe_buffer, but the "flags" member initializer is missing. Fixes: 241699cd72a8 ("new iov_iter flavour: pipe-backed") To: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> To: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27lib/test_meminit: destroy cache in kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() testAndrey Konovalov
commit e073e5ef90298d2d6e5e7f04b545a0815e92110c upstream. Make do_kmem_cache_size_bulk() destroy the cache it creates. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aced20a94bf04159a139f0846e41d38a1537debb.1640018297.git.andreyknvl@google.com Fixes: 03a9349ac0e0 ("lib/test_meminit: add a kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() test") Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-08siphash: use _unaligned version by defaultArnd Bergmann
commit f7e5b9bfa6c8820407b64eabc1f29c9a87e8993d upstream. On ARM v6 and later, we define CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS because the ordinary load/store instructions (ldr, ldrh, ldrb) can tolerate any misalignment of the memory address. However, load/store double and load/store multiple instructions (ldrd, ldm) may still only be used on memory addresses that are 32-bit aligned, and so we have to use the CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS macro with care, or we may end up with a severe performance hit due to alignment traps that require fixups by the kernel. Testing shows that this currently happens with clang-13 but not gcc-11. In theory, any compiler version can produce this bug or other problems, as we are dealing with undefined behavior in C99 even on architectures that support this in hardware, see also https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363. Fortunately, the get_unaligned() accessors do the right thing: when building for ARMv6 or later, the compiler will emit unaligned accesses using the ordinary load/store instructions (but avoid the ones that require 32-bit alignment). When building for older ARM, those accessors will emit the appropriate sequence of ldrb/mov/orr instructions. And on architectures that can truly tolerate any kind of misalignment, the get_unaligned() accessors resolve to the leXX_to_cpup accessors that operate on aligned addresses. Since the compiler will in fact emit ldrd or ldm instructions when building this code for ARM v6 or later, the solution is to use the unaligned accessors unconditionally on architectures where this is known to be fast. The _aligned version of the hash function is however still needed to get the best performance on architectures that cannot do any unaligned access in hardware. This new version avoids the undefined behavior and should produce the fastest hash on all architectures we support. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20181008211554.5355-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/CAK8P3a2KfmmGDbVHULWevB0hv71P2oi2ZCHEAqT=8dQfa0=cqQ@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Fixes: 2c956a60778c ("siphash: add cryptographically secure PRF") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-17lib/xz: Validate the value before assigning it to an enum variableLasse Collin
[ Upstream commit 4f8d7abaa413c34da9d751289849dbfb7c977d05 ] This might matter, for example, if the underlying type of enum xz_check was a signed char. In such a case the validation wouldn't have caught an unsupported header. I don't know if this problem can occur in the kernel on any arch but it's still good to fix it because some people might copy the XZ code to their own projects from Linux instead of the upstream XZ Embedded repository. This change may increase the code size by a few bytes. An alternative would have been to use an unsigned int instead of enum xz_check but using an enumeration looks cleaner. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010213145.17462-3-xiang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-11-17lib/xz: Avoid overlapping memcpy() with invalid input with in-place ↵Lasse Collin
decompression [ Upstream commit 83d3c4f22a36d005b55f44628f46cc0d319a75e8 ] With valid files, the safety margin described in lib/decompress_unxz.c ensures that these buffers cannot overlap. But if the uncompressed size of the input is larger than the caller thought, which is possible when the input file is invalid/corrupt, the buffers can overlap. Obviously the result will then be garbage (and usually the decoder will return an error too) but no other harm will happen when such an over-run occurs. This change only affects uncompressed LZMA2 chunks and so this should have no effect on performance. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010213145.17462-2-xiang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-11-17iov_iter: Fix iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc} page fault return valueAndreas Gruenbacher
[ Upstream commit 814a66741b9ffb5e1ba119e368b178edb0b7322d ] Both iov_iter_get_pages and iov_iter_get_pages_alloc return the number of bytes of the iovec they could get the pages for. When they cannot get any pages, they're supposed to return 0, but when the start of the iovec isn't page aligned, the calculation goes wrong and they return a negative value. Fix both functions. In addition, change iov_iter_get_pages_alloc to return NULL in that case to prevent resource leaks. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-26Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCHLukas Bulwahn
[ Upstream commit 6fe26259b4884b657cbc233fb9cdade9d704976e ] Commit 05a4a9527931 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options") adds a new config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR, which selects the non-existing config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH. Hence, ./scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py warns: HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH Referencing files: lib/Kconfig.debug Simply drop selecting the non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806115618.22088-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com Fixes: 05a4a9527931 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options") Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-22lib/test_stackinit: Fix static initializer testKees Cook
commit f9398f15605a50110bf570aaa361163a85113dd1 upstream. The static initializer test got accidentally converted to a dynamic initializer. Fix this and retain the giant padding hole without using an aligned struct member. Fixes: 50ceaa95ea09 ("lib: Introduce test_stackinit module") Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723221933.3431999-2-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-22bpf/tests: Do not PASS tests without actually testing the resultJohan Almbladh
[ Upstream commit 2b7e9f25e590726cca76700ebdb10e92a7a72ca1 ] Each test case can have a set of sub-tests, where each sub-test can run the cBPF/eBPF test snippet with its own data_size and expected result. Before, the end of the sub-test array was indicated by both data_size and result being zero. However, most or all of the internal eBPF tests has a data_size of zero already. When such a test also had an expected value of zero, the test was never run but reported as PASS anyway. Now the test runner always runs the first sub-test, regardless of the data_size and result values. The sub-test array zero-termination only applies for any additional sub-tests. There are other ways fix it of course, but this solution at least removes the surprise of eBPF tests with a zero result always succeeding. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210721103822.3755111-1-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-22bpf/tests: Fix copy-and-paste error in double word testJohan Almbladh
[ Upstream commit ae7f47041d928b1a2f28717d095b4153c63cbf6a ] This test now operates on DW as stated instead of W, which was already covered by another test. Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210721104058.3755254-1-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-15lib/mpi: use kcalloc in mpi_resizeHongbo Li
[ Upstream commit b6f756726e4dfe75be1883f6a0202dcecdc801ab ] We should set the additional space to 0 in mpi_resize(). So use kcalloc() instead of kmalloc_array(). In lib/mpi/ec.c: /**************** * Resize the array of A to NLIMBS. the additional space is cleared * (set to 0) [done by m_realloc()] */ int mpi_resize(MPI a, unsigned nlimbs) Like the comment of kernel's mpi_resize() said, the additional space need to be set to 0, but when a->d is not NULL, it does not set. The kernel's mpi lib is from libgcrypt, the mpi resize in libgcrypt is _gcry_mpi_resize() which set the additional space to 0. This bug may cause mpi api which use mpi_resize() get wrong result under the condition of using the additional space without initiation. If this condition is not met, the bug would not be triggered. Currently in kernel, rsa, sm2 and dh use mpi lib, and they works well, so the bug is not triggered in these cases. add_points_edwards() use the additional space directly, so it will get a wrong result. Fixes: cdec9cb5167a ("crypto: GnuPG based MPI lib - source files (part 1)") Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <herberthbli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-03once: Fix panic when module unloadKefeng Wang
[ Upstream commit 1027b96ec9d34f9abab69bc1a4dc5b1ad8ab1349 ] DO_ONCE DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(___once_key); __do_once_done once_disable_jump(once_key); INIT_WORK(&w->work, once_deferred); struct once_work *w; w->key = key; schedule_work(&w->work); module unload //*the key is destroy* process_one_work once_deferred BUG_ON(!static_key_enabled(work->key)); static_key_count((struct static_key *)x) //*access key, crash* When module uses DO_ONCE mechanism, it could crash due to the above concurrency problem, we could reproduce it with link[1]. Fix it by add/put module refcount in the once work process. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/eaa6c371-465e-57eb-6be9-f4b16b9d7cbf@huawei.com/ Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Minmin chen <chenmingmin@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-20lib/decompress_unlz4.c: correctly handle zero-padding around initrds.Dimitri John Ledkov
[ Upstream commit 2c484419efc09e7234c667aa72698cb79ba8d8ed ] lz4 compatible decompressor is simple. The format is underspecified and relies on EOF notification to determine when to stop. Initramfs buffer format[1] explicitly states that it can have arbitrary number of zero padding. Thus when operating without a fill function, be extra careful to ensure that sizes less than 4, or apperantly empty chunksizes are treated as EOF. To test this I have created two cpio initrds, first a normal one, main.cpio. And second one with just a single /test-file with content "second" second.cpio. Then i compressed both of them with gzip, and with lz4 -l. Then I created a padding of 4 bytes (dd if=/dev/zero of=pad4 bs=1 count=4). To create four testcase initrds: 1) main.cpio.gzip + extra.cpio.gzip = pad0.gzip 2) main.cpio.lz4 + extra.cpio.lz4 = pad0.lz4 3) main.cpio.gzip + pad4 + extra.cpio.gzip = pad4.gzip 4) main.cpio.lz4 + pad4 + extra.cpio.lz4 = pad4.lz4 The pad4 test-cases replicate the initrd load by grub, as it pads and aligns every initrd it loads. All of the above boot, however /test-file was not accessible in the initrd for the testcase #4, as decoding in lz4 decompressor failed. Also an error message printed which usually is harmless. Whith a patched kernel, all of the above testcases now pass, and /test-file is accessible. This fixes lz4 initrd decompress warning on every boot with grub. And more importantly this fixes inability to load multiple lz4 compressed initrds with grub. This patch has been shipping in Ubuntu kernels since January 2021. [1] ./Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/buffer-format.rst BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1835660 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210114200256.196589-1-xnox@ubuntu.com/ # v0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210513104831.432975-1-dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Sven Schmidt <4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de> Cc: Rajat Asthana <thisisrast7@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-19seq_buf: Fix overflow in seq_buf_putmem_hex()Yun Zhou
commit d3b16034a24a112bb83aeb669ac5b9b01f744bb7 upstream. There's two variables being increased in that loop (i and j), and i follows the raw data, and j follows what is being written into the buffer. We should compare 'i' to MAX_MEMHEX_BYTES or compare 'j' to HEX_CHARS. Otherwise, if 'j' goes bigger than HEX_CHARS, it will overflow the destination buffer. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210625122453.5e2fe304@oasis.local.home/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210626032156.47889-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5e3ca0ec76fce ("ftrace: introduce the "hex" output method") Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-14lib: vsprintf: Fix handling of number field widths in vsscanfRichard Fitzgerald
[ Upstream commit 900fdc4573766dd43b847b4f54bd4a1ee2bc7360 ] The existing code attempted to handle numbers by doing a strto[u]l(), ignoring the field width, and then repeatedly dividing to extract the field out of the full converted value. If the string contains a run of valid digits longer than will fit in a long or long long, this would overflow and no amount of dividing can recover the correct value. This patch fixes vsscanf() to obey number field widths when parsing the number. A new _parse_integer_limit() is added that takes a limit for the number of characters to parse. The number field conversion in vsscanf is changed to use this new function. If a number starts with a radix prefix, the field width must be long enough for at last one digit after the prefix. If not, it will be handled like this: sscanf("0x4", "%1i", &i): i=0, scanning continues with the 'x' sscanf("0x4", "%2i", &i): i=0, scanning continues with the '4' This is consistent with the observed behaviour of userland sscanf. Note that this patch does NOT fix the problem of a single field value overflowing the target type. So for example: sscanf("123456789abcdef", "%x", &i); Will not produce the correct result because the value obviously overflows INT_MAX. But sscanf will report a successful conversion. Note that where a very large number is used to mean "unlimited", the value INT_MAX is used for consistency with the behaviour of vsnprintf(). Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514161206.30821-2-rf@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-14seq_buf: Make trace_seq_putmem_hex() support data longer than 8Yun Zhou
commit 6a2cbc58d6c9d90cd74288cc497c2b45815bc064 upstream. Since the raw memory 'data' does not go forward, it will dump repeated data if the data length is more than 8. If we want to dump longer data blocks, we need to repeatedly call macro SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD. I think it is a bit redundant, and multiple function calls also affect the performance. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210625122453.5e2fe304@oasis.local.home/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210626032156.47889-2-yun.zhou@windriver.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6d2289f3faa7 ("tracing: Make trace_seq_putmem_hex() more robust") Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-14iov_iter_fault_in_readable() should do nothing in xarray caseAl Viro
commit 0e8f0d67401589a141950856902c7d0ec8d9c985 upstream. ... and actually should just check it's given an iovec-backed iterator in the first place. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-14copy_page_to_iter(): fix ITER_DISCARD caseAl Viro
commit a506abc7b644d71966a75337d5a534f531b3cdc4 upstream. we need to advance the iterator... Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-10lib/lz4: explicitly support in-place decompressionGao Xiang
commit 89b158635ad79574bde8e94d45dad33f8cf09549 upstream. LZ4 final literal copy could be overlapped when doing in-place decompression, so it's unsafe to just use memcpy() on an optimized memcpy approach but memmove() instead. Upstream LZ4 has updated this years ago [1] (and the impact is non-sensible [2] plus only a few bytes remain), this commit just synchronizes LZ4 upstream code to the kernel side as well. It can be observed as EROFS in-place decompression failure on specific files when X86_FEATURE_ERMS is unsupported, memcpy() optimization of commit 59daa706fbec ("x86, mem: Optimize memcpy by avoiding memory false dependece") will be enabled then. Currently most modern x86-CPUs support ERMS, these CPUs just use "rep movsb" approach so no problem at all. However, it can still be verified with forcely disabling ERMS feature... arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S: ALTERNATIVE_2 "jmp memcpy_orig", "", X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, \ - "jmp memcpy_erms", X86_FEATURE_ERMS + "jmp memcpy_orig", X86_FEATURE_ERMS We didn't observe any strange on arm64/arm/x86 platform before since most memcpy() would behave in an increasing address order ("copy upwards" [3]) and it's the correct order of in-place decompression but it really needs an update to memmove() for sure considering it's an undefined behavior according to the standard and some unique optimization already exists in the kernel. [1] https://github.com/lz4/lz4/commit/33cb8518ac385835cc17be9a770b27b40cd0e15b [2] https://github.com/lz4/lz4/pull/717#issuecomment-497818921 [3] https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12518 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122030749.2698994-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Yann Collet <yann.collet.73@gmail.com> Cc: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Li Guifu <bluce.liguifu@huawei.com> Cc: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-10XArray: add xas_splitMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
commit 8fc75643c5e14574c8be59b69182452ece28315a upstream In order to use multi-index entries for huge pages in the page cache, we need to be able to split a multi-index entry (eg if a file is truncated in the middle of a huge page entry). This version does not support splitting more than one level of the tree at a time. This is an acceptable limitation for the page cache as we do not expect to support order-12 pages in the near future. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: export xas_split_alloc() to modules] [willy@infradead.org: fix xarray split] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200910175450.GV6583@casper.infradead.org [willy@infradead.org: fix xarray] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201001233943.GW20115@casper.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200903183029.14930-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-10XArray: add xa_get_orderMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
commit 57417cebc96b57122a2207fc84a6077d20c84b4b upstream Patch series "Fix read-only THP for non-tmpfs filesystems". As described more verbosely in the [3/3] changelog, we can inadvertently put an order-0 page in the page cache which occupies 512 consecutive entries. Users are running into this if they enable the READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS config option; see https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206569 and Qian Cai has also reported it here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200616013309.GB815@lca.pw/ This is a rather intrusive way of fixing the problem, but has the advantage that I've actually been testing it with the THP patches, which means that it sees far more use than it does upstream -- indeed, Song has been entirely unable to reproduce it. It also has the advantage that it removes a few patches from my gargantuan backlog of THP patches. This patch (of 3): This function returns the order of the entry at the index. We need this because there isn't space in the shadow entry to encode its order. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: export xa_get_order to modules] Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200903183029.14930-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200903183029.14930-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-22lib: stackdepot: turn depot_lock spinlock to raw_spinlockZqiang
[ Upstream commit 78564b9434878d686c5f88c4488b20cccbcc42bc ] In RT system, the spin_lock will be replaced by sleepable rt_mutex lock, in __call_rcu(), disable interrupts before calling kasan_record_aux_stack(), will trigger this calltrace: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:951 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 19, name: pgdatinit0 Call Trace: ___might_sleep.cold+0x1b2/0x1f1 rt_spin_lock+0x3b/0xb0 stack_depot_save+0x1b9/0x440 kasan_save_stack+0x32/0x40 kasan_record_aux_stack+0xa5/0xb0 __call_rcu+0x117/0x880 __exit_signal+0xafb/0x1180 release_task+0x1d6/0x480 exit_notify+0x303/0x750 do_exit+0x678/0xcf0 kthread+0x364/0x4f0 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Replace spinlock with raw_spinlock. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210329084009.27013-1-qiang.zhang@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@windriver.com> Reported-by: Andrew Halaney <ahalaney@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org> Cc: Yogesh Lal <ylal@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-05-19kobject_uevent: remove warning in init_uevent_argv()Greg Kroah-Hartman
commit b4104180a2efb85f55e1ba1407885c9421970338 upstream. syzbot can trigger the WARN() in init_uevent_argv() which isn't the nicest as the code does properly recover and handle the error. So change the WARN() call to pr_warn() and provide some more information on what the buffer size that was needed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201107082206.GA19079@kroah.com Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+92340f7b2b4789907fdb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210405094852.1348499-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-19net: fix nla_strcmp to handle more then one trailing null characterMaciej Żenczykowski
[ Upstream commit 2c16db6c92b0ee4aa61e88366df82169e83c3f7e ] Android userspace has been using TCA_KIND with a char[IFNAMESIZ] many-null-terminated buffer containing the string 'bpf'. This works on 4.19 and ceases to work on 5.10. I'm not entirely sure what fixes tag to use, but I think the issue was likely introduced in the below mentioned 5.4 commit. Reported-by: Nucca Chen <nuccachen@google.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Fixes: 62794fc4fbf5 ("net_sched: add max len check for TCA_KIND") Change-Id: I66dc281f165a2858fc29a44869a270a2d698a82b Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-05-14bug: Remove redundant condition check in report_bugAndrew Scull
[ Upstream commit 3ad1a6cb0abc63d036fc866bd7c2c5983516dec5 ] report_bug() will return early if it cannot find a bug corresponding to the provided address. The subsequent test for the bug will always be true so remove it. Fixes: 1b4cfe3c0a30d ("lib/bug.c: exclude non-BUG/WARN exceptions from report_bug()") Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210318143311.839894-2-ascull@google.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-05-07avoid __memcat_p link failureArnd Bergmann
The kernel test robot reports a link error when the stm driver is a loadable module on any v5.4 kernel: > ERROR: "__memcat_p" [drivers/hwtracing/stm/stm_core.ko] undefined! This was fixed in mainline with commit 7273ad2b08f8 ("kbuild: link lib-y objects to vmlinux forcibly when CONFIG_MODULES=y"), which is fairly intrusive. Fix the v5.4 specific issue with a minimal subset of that patch, linking only the failing object into the kernel. Kernels before v4.20 are not affected. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://groups.google.com/g/clang-built-linux/c/H-PrABqYShg Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-17PCI: Fix pci_register_io_range() memory leakGeert Uytterhoeven
[ Upstream commit f6bda644fa3a7070621c3bf12cd657f69a42f170 ] Kmemleak reports: unreferenced object 0xc328de40 (size 64): comm "kworker/1:1", pid 21, jiffies 4294938212 (age 1484.670s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 d8 fc eb 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 10 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<ad758d10>] pci_register_io_range+0x3c/0x80 [<2c7f139e>] of_pci_range_to_resource+0x48/0xc0 [<f079ecc8>] devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources.constprop.0+0x2ac/0x3ac [<e999753b>] devm_of_pci_bridge_init+0x60/0x1b8 [<a895b229>] devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge+0x54/0x64 [<e451ddb0>] rcar_pcie_probe+0x2c/0x644 In case a PCI host driver's probe is deferred, the same I/O range may be allocated again, and be ignored, causing a memory leak. Fix this by (a) letting logic_pio_register_range() return -EEXIST if the passed range already exists, so pci_register_io_range() will free it, and by (b) making pci_register_io_range() not consider -EEXIST an error condition. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202100332.829047-1-geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-17udp: fix skb_copy_and_csum_datagram with odd segment sizesWillem de Bruijn
commit 52cbd23a119c6ebf40a527e53f3402d2ea38eccb upstream. When iteratively computing a checksum with csum_block_add, track the offset "pos" to correctly rotate in csum_block_add when offset is odd. The open coded implementation of skb_copy_and_csum_datagram did this. With the switch to __skb_datagram_iter calling csum_and_copy_to_iter, pos was reinitialized to 0 on each call. Bring back the pos by passing it along with the csum to the callback. Changes v1->v2 - pass csum value, instead of csump pointer (Alexander Duyck) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210128152353.GB27281@optiplex/ Fixes: 950fcaecd5cc ("datagram: consolidate datagram copy to iter helpers") Reported-by: Oliver Graute <oliver.graute@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203192952.1849843-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-19lib/raid6: Let $(UNROLL) rules work with macOS userlandJohn Millikin
[ Upstream commit 0c36d88cff4d72149f94809303c5180b6f716d39 ] Older versions of BSD awk are fussy about the order of '-v' and '-f' flags, and require a space after the flag name. This causes build failures on platforms with an old awk, such as macOS and NetBSD. Since GNU awk and modern versions of BSD awk (distributed with FreeBSD/OpenBSD) are fine with either form, the definition of 'cmd_unroll' can be trivially tweaked to let the lib/raid6 Makefile work with both old and new awk flag dialects. Signed-off-by: John Millikin <john@john-millikin.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-12lib/genalloc: fix the overflow when size is too bigHuang Shijie
[ Upstream commit 36845663843fc59c5d794e3dc0641472e3e572da ] Some graphic card has very big memory on chip, such as 32G bytes. In the following case, it will cause overflow: pool = gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, NUMA_NO_NODE); ret = gen_pool_add(pool, 0x1000000, SZ_32G, NUMA_NO_NODE); va = gen_pool_alloc(pool, SZ_4G); The overflow occurs in gen_pool_alloc_algo_owner(): .... size = nbits << order; .... The @nbits is "int" type, so it will overflow. Then the gen_pool_avail() will return the wrong value. This patch converts some "int" to "unsigned long", and changes the compare code in while. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201229060657.3389-1-sjhuang@iluvatar.ai Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <sjhuang@iluvatar.ai> Reported-by: Shi Jiasheng <jiasheng.shi@iluvatar.ai> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-12-11lib/syscall: fix syscall registers retrieval on 32-bit platformsWilly Tarreau
commit 4f134b89a24b965991e7c345b9a4591821f7c2a6 upstream. Lilith >_> and Claudio Bozzato of Cisco Talos security team reported that collect_syscall() improperly casts the syscall registers to 64-bit values leaking the uninitialized last 24 bytes on 32-bit platforms, that are visible in /proc/self/syscall. The cause is that info->data.args are u64 while syscall_get_arguments() uses longs, as hinted by the bogus pointer cast in the function. Let's just proceed like the other call places, by retrieving the registers into an array of longs before assigning them to the caller's array. This was successfully tested on x86_64, i386 and ppc32. Reference: CVE-2020-28588, TALOS-2020-1211 Fixes: 631b7abacd02 ("ptrace: Remove maxargs from task_current_syscall()") Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (ppc32) Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-18random32: make prandom_u32() output unpredictableGeorge Spelvin
commit c51f8f88d705e06bd696d7510aff22b33eb8e638 upstream. Non-cryptographic PRNGs may have great statistical properties, but are usually trivially predictable to someone who knows the algorithm, given a small sample of their output. An LFSR like prandom_u32() is particularly simple, even if the sample is widely scattered bits. It turns out the network stack uses prandom_u32() for some things like random port numbers which it would prefer are *not* trivially predictable. Predictability led to a practical DNS spoofing attack. Oops. This patch replaces the LFSR with a homebrew cryptographic PRNG based on the SipHash round function, which is in turn seeded with 128 bits of strong random key. (The authors of SipHash have *not* been consulted about this abuse of their algorithm.) Speed is prioritized over security; attacks are rare, while performance is always wanted. Replacing all callers of prandom_u32() is the quick fix. Whether to reinstate a weaker PRNG for uses which can tolerate it is an open question. Commit f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity") was an earlier attempt at a solution. This patch replaces it. Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: tytso@mit.edu Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Marc Plumb <lkml.mplumb@gmail.com> Fixes: f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity") Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/ [ willy: partial reversal of f227e3ec3b5c; moved SIPROUND definitions to prandom.h for later use; merged George's prandom_seed() proposal; inlined siprand_u32(); replaced the net_rand_state[] array with 4 members to fix a build issue; cosmetic cleanups to make checkpatch happy; fixed RANDOM32_SELFTEST build ] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> [wt: backported to 5.4 -- no tracepoint there] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-10lib/crc32test: remove extra local_irq_disable/enableVasily Gorbik
commit aa4e460f0976351fddd2f5ac6e08b74320c277a1 upstream. Commit 4d004099a668 ("lockdep: Fix lockdep recursion") uncovered the following issue in lib/crc32test reported on s390: BUG: using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1 caller is lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x48/0x270 CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.9.0-next-20201015-15164-g03d992bd2de6 #19 Hardware name: IBM 3906 M04 704 (LPAR) Call Trace: lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x48/0x270 trace_hardirqs_on+0x9c/0x1b8 crc32_test.isra.0+0x170/0x1c0 crc32test_init+0x1c/0x40 do_one_initcall+0x40/0x130 do_initcalls+0x126/0x150 kernel_init_freeable+0x1f6/0x230 kernel_init+0x22/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x2c no locks held by swapper/0/1. Remove extra local_irq_disable/local_irq_enable helpers calls. Fixes: 5fb7f87408f1 ("lib: add module support to crc32 tests") Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch.git-4369da00c06e.your-ad-here.call-01602859837-ext-1679@work.hours Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-10Fonts: Replace discarded const qualifierLee Jones
commit 9522750c66c689b739e151fcdf895420dc81efc0 upstream. Commit 6735b4632def ("Fonts: Support FONT_EXTRA_WORDS macros for built-in fonts") introduced the following error when building rpc_defconfig (only this build appears to be affected): `acorndata_8x8' referenced in section `.text' of arch/arm/boot/compressed/ll_char_wr.o: defined in discarded section `.data' of arch/arm/boot/compressed/font.o `acorndata_8x8' referenced in section `.data.rel.ro' of arch/arm/boot/compressed/font.o: defined in discarded section `.data' of arch/arm/boot/compressed/font.o make[3]: *** [/scratch/linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile:191: arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux] Error 1 make[2]: *** [/scratch/linux/arch/arm/boot/Makefile:61: arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux] Error 2 make[1]: *** [/scratch/linux/arch/arm/Makefile:317: zImage] Error 2 The .data section is discarded at link time. Reinstating acorndata_8x8 as const ensures it is still available after linking. Do the same for the other 12 built-in fonts as well, for consistency purposes. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: 6735b4632def ("Fonts: Support FONT_EXTRA_WORDS macros for built-in fonts") Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Co-developed-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20201102183242.2031659-1-yepeilin.cs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-05sgl_alloc_order: fix memory leakDouglas Gilbert
[ Upstream commit b2a182a40278bc5849730e66bca01a762188ed86 ] sgl_alloc_order() can fail when 'length' is large on a memory constrained system. When order > 0 it will potentially be making several multi-page allocations with the later ones more likely to fail than the earlier one. So it is important that sgl_alloc_order() frees up any pages it has obtained before returning NULL. In the case when order > 0 it calls the wrong free page function and leaks. In testing the leak was sufficient to bring down my 8 GiB laptop with OOM. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-29lib/crc32.c: fix trivial typo in preprocessor conditionTobias Jordan
[ Upstream commit 904542dc56524f921a6bab0639ff6249c01e775f ] Whether crc32_be needs a lookup table is chosen based on CRC_LE_BITS. Obviously, the _be function should be governed by the _BE_ define. This probably never pops up as it's hard to come up with a configuration where CRC_BE_BITS isn't the same as CRC_LE_BITS and as nobody is using bitwise CRC anyway. Fixes: 46c5801eaf86 ("crc32: bolt on crc32c") Signed-off-by: Tobias Jordan <kernel@cdqe.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200923182122.GA3338@agrajag.zerfleddert.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-29ida: Free allocated bitmap in error pathMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
[ Upstream commit a219b856a2b993da234108307be772448f22b0ce ] If a bitmap needs to be allocated, and then by the time the thread is scheduled to be run again all the indices which would satisfy the allocation have been allocated then we would leak the allocation. Almost impossible to hit in practice, but a trivial fix. Found by Coverity. Fixes: f32f004cddf8 ("ida: Convert to XArray") Reported-by: coverity-bot <keescook+coverity-bot@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-14Fonts: Support FONT_EXTRA_WORDS macros for built-in fontsPeilin Ye
commit 6735b4632def0640dbdf4eb9f99816aca18c4f16 upstream. syzbot has reported an issue in the framebuffer layer, where a malicious user may overflow our built-in font data buffers. In order to perform a reliable range check, subsystems need to know `FONTDATAMAX` for each built-in font. Unfortunately, our font descriptor, `struct console_font` does not contain `FONTDATAMAX`, and is part of the UAPI, making it infeasible to modify it. For user-provided fonts, the framebuffer layer resolves this issue by reserving four extra words at the beginning of data buffers. Later, whenever a function needs to access them, it simply uses the following macros: Recently we have gathered all the above macros to <linux/font.h>. Let us do the same thing for built-in fonts, prepend four extra words (including `FONTDATAMAX`) to their data buffers, so that subsystems can use these macros for all fonts, no matter built-in or user-provided. This patch depends on patch "fbdev, newport_con: Move FONT_EXTRA_WORDS macros into linux/font.h". Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=08b8be45afea11888776f897895aef9ad1c3ecfd Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin.cs@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ef18af00c35fb3cc826048a5f70924ed6ddce95b.1600953813.git.yepeilin.cs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-07random32: Restore __latent_entropy attribute on net_rand_stateThibaut Sautereau
[ Upstream commit 09a6b0bc3be793ca8cba580b7992d73e9f68f15d ] Commit f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity") broke compilation and was temporarily fixed by Linus in 83bdc7275e62 ("random32: remove net_rand_state from the latent entropy gcc plugin") by entirely moving net_rand_state out of the things handled by the latent_entropy GCC plugin. From what I understand when reading the plugin code, using the __latent_entropy attribute on a declaration was the wrong part and simply keeping the __latent_entropy attribute on the variable definition was the correct fix. Fixes: 83bdc7275e62 ("random32: remove net_rand_state from the latent entropy gcc plugin") Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thibaut Sautereau <thibaut.sautereau@ssi.gouv.fr> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01lib/string.c: implement stpcpyNick Desaulniers
commit 1e1b6d63d6340764e00356873e5794225a2a03ea upstream. LLVM implemented a recent "libcall optimization" that lowers calls to `sprintf(dest, "%s", str)` where the return value is used to `stpcpy(dest, str) - dest`. This generally avoids the machinery involved in parsing format strings. `stpcpy` is just like `strcpy` except it returns the pointer to the new tail of `dest`. This optimization was introduced into clang-12. Implement this so that we don't observe linkage failures due to missing symbol definitions for `stpcpy`. Similar to last year's fire drill with: commit 5f074f3e192f ("lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp") The kernel is somewhere between a "freestanding" environment (no full libc) and "hosted" environment (many symbols from libc exist with the same type, function signature, and semantics). As Peter Anvin notes, there's not really a great way to inform the compiler that you're targeting a freestanding environment but would like to opt-in to some libcall optimizations (see pr/47280 below), rather than opt-out. Arvind notes, -fno-builtin-* behaves slightly differently between GCC and Clang, and Clang is missing many __builtin_* definitions, which I consider a bug in Clang and am working on fixing. Masahiro summarizes the subtle distinction between compilers justly: To prevent transformation from foo() into bar(), there are two ways in Clang to do that; -fno-builtin-foo, and -fno-builtin-bar. There is only one in GCC; -fno-buitin-foo. (Any difference in that behavior in Clang is likely a bug from a missing __builtin_* definition.) Masahiro also notes: We want to disable optimization from foo() to bar(), but we may still benefit from the optimization from foo() into something else. If GCC implements the same transform, we would run into a problem because it is not -fno-builtin-bar, but -fno-builtin-foo that disables that optimization. In this regard, -fno-builtin-foo would be more future-proof than -fno-built-bar, but -fno-builtin-foo is still potentially overkill. We may want to prevent calls from foo() being optimized into calls to bar(), but we still may want other optimization on calls to foo(). It seems that compilers today don't quite provide the fine grain control over which libcall optimizations pseudo-freestanding environments would prefer. Finally, Kees notes that this interface is unsafe, so we should not encourage its use. As such, I've removed the declaration from any header, but it still needs to be exported to avoid linkage errors in modules. Reported-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Suggested-by: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu> Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200914161643.938408-1-ndesaulniers@google.com Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47162 Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47280 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1126 Link: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/stpcpy.3.html Link: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/stpcpy.html Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/D85963 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-01kernel/sysctl-test: Add null pointer test for sysctl.c:proc_dointvec()Iurii Zaikin
[ Upstream commit 2cb80dbbbaba4f2f86f686c34cb79ea5cbfb0edb ] KUnit tests for initialized data behavior of proc_dointvec that is explicitly checked in the code. Includes basic parsing tests including int min/max overflow. Signed-off-by: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.0.4) at 2024-04-27 18:15:35 +0000